fix: zero-tx warning layout shift and contract address false positive

- Reserve space for the warning upfront using visibility:hidden instead
  of display:none, preventing layout shift per README policy
- Move warning HTML to index.html as a static element rather than
  injecting dynamically
- Skip warning for contract addresses (check getCode first) since
  getTransactionCount only returns outgoing tx nonce
- Collapse reserved space when warning is not needed (address has
  history, is a contract, or on RPC error)

src/popup/index.html

@@ -104,7 +104,6 @@
                         class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg"
                     />
                 </div>
-                <div id="add-wallet-error" class="text-xs mb-2 hidden"></div>
                 <button
                     id="btn-add-wallet-confirm"
                     class="border border-border px-2 py-1 hover:bg-fg hover:text-bg cursor-pointer"
@@ -163,7 +162,6 @@
                         class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg"
                     />
                 </div>
-                <div id="import-key-error" class="text-xs mb-2 hidden"></div>
                 <button
                     id="btn-import-key-confirm"
                     class="border border-border px-2 py-1 hover:bg-fg hover:text-bg cursor-pointer"
@@ -367,7 +365,7 @@
                     transfer all funds from this address. Never share it.
                 </p>
                 <div
-                    id="export-privkey-error"
+                    id="export-privkey-flash"
                     class="text-xs mb-2 hidden"
                 ></div>
                 <div id="export-privkey-password-section" class="mb-2">
@@ -579,15 +577,40 @@
                     <div id="confirm-fee-amount" class="text-xs"></div>
                 </div>
                 <div id="confirm-warnings" class="mb-2 hidden"></div>
+                <div
+                    id="confirm-recipient-warning"
+                    class="mb-2"
+                    style="visibility: hidden"
+                >
+                    <div
+                        class="border border-red-500 border-dashed p-2 text-xs font-bold text-red-500"
+                    >
+                        WARNING: The recipient address has ZERO transaction
+                        history. This may indicate a fresh or unused address.
+                        Double-check the address before sending.
+                    </div>
+                </div>
                 <div
                     id="confirm-errors"
                     class="mb-2 border border-border border-dashed p-2 hidden"
                 ></div>
+                <div class="mb-2">
+                    <label class="block mb-1 text-xs">Password</label>
+                    <input
+                        type="password"
+                        id="confirm-tx-password"
+                        class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg"
+                    />
+                </div>
+                <div
+                    id="confirm-tx-password-error"
+                    class="text-xs mb-2 min-h-[1.25rem]"
+                ></div>
                 <button
                     id="btn-confirm-send"
                     class="border border-border px-2 py-1 hover:bg-fg hover:text-bg cursor-pointer"
                 >
-                    Send
+                    Sign &amp; Send
                 </button>
             </div>
 
@@ -666,42 +689,6 @@
                 </button>
             </div>
 
-            <!-- ============ PASSWORD MODAL ============ -->
-            <div
-                id="password-modal"
-                class="hidden fixed inset-0 bg-bg flex items-center justify-center z-50"
-            >
-                <div class="border border-border p-4 bg-bg w-80">
-                    <h2 class="font-bold mb-2">Enter Password</h2>
-                    <p class="text-xs text-muted mb-2">
-                        Your password is needed to authorize this transaction.
-                    </p>
-                    <input
-                        type="password"
-                        id="modal-password"
-                        class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg mb-2"
-                    />
-                    <div
-                        id="modal-password-error"
-                        class="text-xs mb-2 border border-border border-dashed p-1 hidden"
-                    ></div>
-                    <div class="flex gap-2">
-                        <button
-                            id="btn-modal-confirm"
-                            class="border border-border px-2 py-1 hover:bg-fg hover:text-bg cursor-pointer"
-                        >
-                            Confirm
-                        </button>
-                        <button
-                            id="btn-modal-cancel"
-                            class="border border-border px-2 py-1 hover:bg-fg hover:text-bg cursor-pointer"
-                        >
-                            Cancel
-                        </button>
-                    </div>
-                </div>
-            </div>
-
             <!-- ============ RECEIVE ============ -->
             <div id="view-receive" class="view hidden">
                 <button
@@ -940,7 +927,10 @@
                     <strong id="delete-wallet-name"></strong> is permanent. Any
                     funds will be unrecoverable without your recovery phrase.
                 </p>
-                <div id="delete-wallet-error" class="text-xs mb-2 hidden"></div>
+                <div
+                    id="delete-wallet-flash"
+                    class="text-xs text-red-500 mb-2 hidden"
+                ></div>
                 <div class="mb-2">
                     <label class="block mb-1">Password</label>
                     <input
@@ -1138,7 +1128,10 @@
                         class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg"
                     />
                 </div>
-                <div id="approve-tx-error" class="text-xs hidden mb-2"></div>
+                <div
+                    id="approve-tx-error"
+                    class="text-xs mb-2 border border-border border-dashed p-1 min-h-[1.25rem] hidden"
+                ></div>
                 <div class="flex justify-between">
                     <button
                         id="btn-approve-tx"
@@ -1201,7 +1194,10 @@
                         class="border border-border p-1 w-full font-mono text-sm bg-bg text-fg"
                     />
                 </div>
-                <div id="approve-sign-error" class="text-xs hidden mb-2"></div>
+                <div
+                    id="approve-sign-error"
+                    class="text-xs mb-2 border border-border border-dashed p-1 min-h-[1.25rem] hidden"
+                ></div>
                 <div class="flex justify-between">
                     <button
                         id="btn-approve-sign"

src/popup/index.js

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ const RESTORABLE_VIEWS = new Set([
     "receive",
     "settings",
     "settings-addtoken",
+    "confirm-tx",
     "transaction",
     "success-tx",
     "error-tx",
@@ -127,6 +128,13 @@ function restoreView() {
         case "settings-addtoken":
             settingsAddToken.show();
             break;
+        case "confirm-tx":
+            if (state.viewData && state.viewData.pendingTx) {
+                confirmTx.restore();
+            } else {
+                fallbackView();
+            }
+            break;
         case "transaction":
             if (state.viewData && state.viewData.tx) {
                 transactionDetail.render();

src/popup/views/addWallet.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const { $, showView, showFlash, showError, hideError } = require("./helpers");
+const { $, showView, showFlash } = require("./helpers");
 const {
     generateMnemonic,
     hdWalletFromMnemonic,
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ function show() {
     $("add-wallet-password").value = "";
     $("add-wallet-password-confirm").value = "";
     $("add-wallet-phrase-warning").classList.add("hidden");
-    hideError("add-wallet-error");
     showView("add-wallet");
 }
 
@@ -26,16 +25,14 @@ function init(ctx) {
     $("btn-add-wallet-confirm").addEventListener("click", async () => {
         const mnemonic = $("wallet-mnemonic").value.trim();
         if (!mnemonic) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash(
-                "add-wallet-error",
                 "Enter a recovery phrase or press the die to generate one.",
             );
             return;
         }
         const words = mnemonic.split(/\s+/);
         if (words.length !== 12 && words.length !== 24) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash(
-                "add-wallet-error",
                 "Recovery phrase must be 12 or 24 words. You entered " +
                     words.length +
                     ".",
@@ -43,27 +40,21 @@ function init(ctx) {
             return;
         }
         if (!isValidMnemonic(mnemonic)) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash("Invalid recovery phrase. Check for typos.");
-                "add-wallet-error",
-                "Invalid recovery phrase. Check for typos.",
-            );
             return;
         }
         const pw = $("add-wallet-password").value;
         const pw2 = $("add-wallet-password-confirm").value;
         if (!pw) {
-            showError("add-wallet-error", "Please choose a password.");
+            showFlash("Please choose a password.");
             return;
         }
         if (pw.length < 12) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash("Password must be at least 12 characters.");
-                "add-wallet-error",
-                "Password must be at least 12 characters.",
-            );
             return;
         }
         if (pw !== pw2) {
-            showError("add-wallet-error", "Passwords do not match.");
+            showFlash("Passwords do not match.");
             return;
         }
         const { xpub, firstAddress } = hdWalletFromMnemonic(mnemonic);
@@ -75,8 +66,7 @@ function init(ctx) {
                     firstAddress.toLowerCase(),
         );
         if (duplicate) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash(
-                "add-wallet-error",
                 "This recovery phrase is already added (" +
                     duplicate.name +
                     ").",
@@ -99,7 +89,6 @@ function init(ctx) {
         state.hasWallet = true;
         await saveState();
         ctx.renderWalletList();
-        hideError("add-wallet-error");
         showView("main");
 
         // Scan for used HD addresses beyond index 0.

src/popup/views/addressDetail.js

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ const {
     $,
     showView,
     showFlash,
-    showError,
-    hideError,
     balanceLinesForAddress,
     addressDotHtml,
     addressTitle,
@@ -312,7 +310,8 @@ function init(_ctx) {
         $("export-privkey-address").textContent = addr.address;
         $("export-privkey-address").dataset.full = addr.address;
         $("export-privkey-password").value = "";
-        hideError("export-privkey-error");
+        $("export-privkey-flash").classList.add("hidden");
+        $("export-privkey-flash").textContent = "";
         $("export-privkey-password-section").classList.remove("hidden");
         $("export-privkey-result").classList.add("hidden");
         $("export-privkey-value").textContent = "";
@@ -322,9 +321,13 @@ function init(_ctx) {
     $("btn-export-privkey-confirm").addEventListener("click", async () => {
         const password = $("export-privkey-password").value;
         if (!password) {
-            showError("export-privkey-error", "Password is required.");
+            $("export-privkey-flash").textContent = "Password is required.";
+            $("export-privkey-flash").classList.remove("hidden");
             return;
         }
+        const btn = $("btn-export-privkey-confirm");
+        btn.disabled = true;
+        btn.classList.add("text-muted");
         const wallet = state.wallets[state.selectedWallet];
         try {
             const secret = await decryptWithPassword(
@@ -340,9 +343,13 @@ function init(_ctx) {
             $("export-privkey-password-section").classList.add("hidden");
             $("export-privkey-value").textContent = privateKey;
             $("export-privkey-result").classList.remove("hidden");
-            hideError("export-privkey-error");
+            $("export-privkey-flash").classList.add("hidden");
         } catch {
-            showError("export-privkey-error", "Wrong password.");
+            $("export-privkey-flash").textContent = "Wrong password.";
+            $("export-privkey-flash").classList.remove("hidden");
+        } finally {
+            btn.disabled = false;
+            btn.classList.remove("text-muted");
         }
     });
 

src/popup/views/approval.js

@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ function showTxApproval(details) {
     // If this is an ERC-20 call, try to extract the real recipient and amount
     const decoded = decodeCalldata(details.txParams.data, toAddr || "");
     if (decoded && decoded.details) {
+        let decodedTokenAddr = null;
+        let decodedTokenSymbol = null;
         for (const d of decoded.details) {
             if (d.label === "Recipient" && d.address) {
                 pendingTxDetails.to = d.address;
@@ -179,10 +181,20 @@ function showTxApproval(details) {
             if (d.label === "Amount") {
                 pendingTxDetails.amount = d.rawValue || d.value;
             }
+            if (d.label === "Token In" && d.isToken && d.address) {
+                const t = TOKEN_BY_ADDRESS.get(d.address.toLowerCase());
+                if (t) {
+                    decodedTokenAddr = d.address;
+                    decodedTokenSymbol = t.symbol;
+                }
+            }
         }
         if (token) {
             pendingTxDetails.token = toAddr;
             pendingTxDetails.tokenSymbol = token.symbol;
+        } else if (decodedTokenAddr) {
+            pendingTxDetails.token = decodedTokenAddr;
+            pendingTxDetails.tokenSymbol = decodedTokenSymbol;
         }
     }
 
@@ -256,6 +268,9 @@ function showTxApproval(details) {
         $("approve-tx-data-section").classList.add("hidden");
     }
 
+    $("approve-tx-password").value = "";
+    $("approve-tx-error").classList.add("hidden");
+
     showView("approve-tx");
 }
 

src/popup/views/confirmTx.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-// Transaction confirmation view + password modal.
+// Transaction confirmation view with inline password.
-// Shows transaction details, warnings, errors. On proceed, opens
+// Shows transaction details, warnings, errors. On Sign & Send,
-// password modal, decrypts secret, signs and broadcasts.
+// reads inline password, decrypts secret, signs and broadcasts.
 
 const {
     parseEther,
@@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ const EXT_ICON =
 
 let pendingTx = null;
 
+function restore() {
+    const d = state.viewData;
+    if (d && d.pendingTx) {
+        show(d.pendingTx);
+    }
+}
+
 function etherscanTokenLink(address) {
     return `https://etherscan.io/token/${address}`;
 }
@@ -226,12 +233,24 @@ function show(txInfo) {
         sendBtn.classList.remove("text-muted");
     }
 
+    // Reset password field and error
+    $("confirm-tx-password").value = "";
+    hideError("confirm-tx-password-error");
+
     // Gas estimate — show placeholder then fetch async
     $("confirm-fee").classList.remove("hidden");
     $("confirm-fee-amount").textContent = "Estimating...";
+    state.viewData = { pendingTx: txInfo };
     showView("confirm-tx");
 
+    // Reset recipient warning: reserve space (visibility:hidden) while
+    // the async check runs, preventing layout shift per README policy.
+    const recipientWarning = $("confirm-recipient-warning");
+    recipientWarning.style.display = "";
+    recipientWarning.style.visibility = "hidden";
+
     estimateGas(txInfo);
+    checkRecipientHistory(txInfo);
 }
 
 async function estimateGas(txInfo) {
@@ -274,39 +293,48 @@ async function estimateGas(txInfo) {
     }
 }
 
-function showPasswordModal() {
+async function checkRecipientHistory(txInfo) {
-    $("modal-password").value = "";
+    const el = $("confirm-recipient-warning");
-    hideError("modal-password-error");
+    try {
-    $("password-modal").classList.remove("hidden");
+        const provider = getProvider(state.rpcUrl);
-}
+        // Skip warning for contract addresses — they may legitimately
-
+        // have zero outgoing transactions (getTransactionCount returns
-function hidePasswordModal() {
+        // the nonce, i.e. sent-tx count only).
-    $("password-modal").classList.add("hidden");
+        const code = await provider.getCode(txInfo.to);
+        if (code && code !== "0x") {
+            // Contract address — hide the reserved space entirely
+            el.style.display = "none";
+            return;
+        }
+        const txCount = await provider.getTransactionCount(txInfo.to);
+        if (txCount === 0) {
+            el.style.visibility = "visible";
+        } else {
+            // Address has history — collapse the reserved space
+            el.style.display = "none";
+        }
+    } catch (e) {
+        log.errorf("recipient history check failed:", e.message);
+        // On error, collapse the reserved space rather than showing a
+        // false warning or leaving an empty gap
+        el.style.display = "none";
+    }
 }
 
 function init(ctx) {
-    $("btn-confirm-send").addEventListener("click", () => {
+    $("btn-confirm-send").addEventListener("click", async () => {
-        showPasswordModal();
+        const password = $("confirm-tx-password").value;
-    });
-
-    $("btn-confirm-back").addEventListener("click", () => {
-        showView("send");
-    });
-
-    $("btn-modal-cancel").addEventListener("click", () => {
-        hidePasswordModal();
-    });
-
-    $("btn-modal-confirm").addEventListener("click", async () => {
-        const password = $("modal-password").value;
         if (!password) {
-            showError("modal-password-error", "Please enter your password.");
+            showError(
+                "confirm-tx-password-error",
+                "Please enter your password.",
+            );
             return;
         }
 
         const wallet = state.wallets[state.selectedWallet];
         let decryptedSecret;
-        hideError("modal-password-error");
+        hideError("confirm-tx-password-error");
 
         try {
             decryptedSecret = await decryptWithPassword(
@@ -314,11 +342,12 @@ function init(ctx) {
                 password,
             );
         } catch (e) {
-            showError("modal-password-error", "Wrong password.");
+            showError("confirm-tx-password-error", "Wrong password.");
             return;
         }
 
-        hidePasswordModal();
+        $("btn-confirm-send").disabled = true;
+        $("btn-confirm-send").classList.add("text-muted");
 
         let tx;
         try {
@@ -355,8 +384,15 @@ function init(ctx) {
             decryptedSecret = null;
             const hash = tx ? tx.hash : null;
             txStatus.showError(pendingTx, hash, e.shortMessage || e.message);
+        } finally {
+            $("btn-confirm-send").disabled = false;
+            $("btn-confirm-send").classList.remove("text-muted");
         }
     });
+
+    $("btn-confirm-back").addEventListener("click", () => {
+        showView("send");
+    });
 }
 
-module.exports = { init, show };
+module.exports = { init, show, restore };

src/popup/views/deleteWallet.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const { $, showView, showFlash, showError, hideError } = require("./helpers");
+const { $, showView, showFlash } = require("./helpers");
 const { state, saveState } = require("../../shared/state");
 const { decryptWithPassword } = require("../../shared/vault");
 
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ function show(walletIdx) {
     $("delete-wallet-name").textContent =
         wallet.name || "Wallet " + (walletIdx + 1);
     $("delete-wallet-password").value = "";
-    hideError("delete-wallet-error");
+    $("delete-wallet-flash").textContent = "";
+    $("delete-wallet-flash").classList.add("hidden");
     showView("delete-wallet-confirm");
 }
 
@@ -26,18 +27,23 @@ function init(_ctx) {
     $("btn-delete-wallet-confirm").addEventListener("click", async () => {
         const pw = $("delete-wallet-password").value;
         if (!pw) {
-            showError("delete-wallet-error", "Please enter your password.");
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").textContent =
+                "Please enter your password.";
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").classList.remove("hidden");
             return;
         }
 
         if (deleteWalletIndex === null) {
-            showError(
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").textContent =
-                "delete-wallet-error",
+                "No wallet selected for deletion.";
-                "No wallet selected for deletion.",
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").classList.remove("hidden");
-            );
             return;
         }
 
+        const btn = $("btn-delete-wallet-confirm");
+        btn.disabled = true;
+        btn.classList.add("text-muted");
+
         const walletIdx = deleteWalletIndex;
         const wallet = state.wallets[walletIdx];
 
@@ -45,7 +51,10 @@ function init(_ctx) {
         try {
             await decryptWithPassword(wallet.encryptedSecret, pw);
         } catch (_e) {
-            showError("delete-wallet-error", "Wrong password.");
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").textContent = "Wrong password.";
+            $("delete-wallet-flash").classList.remove("hidden");
+            btn.disabled = false;
+            btn.classList.remove("text-muted");
             return;
         }
 

src/popup/views/importKey.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const { $, showView, showError, hideError } = require("./helpers");
+const { $, showView, showFlash } = require("./helpers");
 const { addressFromPrivateKey } = require("../../shared/wallet");
 const { encryptWithPassword } = require("../../shared/vault");
 const { state, saveState } = require("../../shared/state");
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ function show() {
     $("import-private-key").value = "";
     $("import-key-password").value = "";
     $("import-key-password-confirm").value = "";
-    hideError("import-key-error");
     showView("import-key");
 }
 
@@ -15,31 +14,28 @@ function init(ctx) {
     $("btn-import-key-confirm").addEventListener("click", async () => {
         const key = $("import-private-key").value.trim();
         if (!key) {
-            showError("import-key-error", "Please enter your private key.");
+            showFlash("Please enter your private key.");
             return;
         }
         let addr;
         try {
             addr = addressFromPrivateKey(key);
         } catch (e) {
-            showError("import-key-error", "Invalid private key.");
+            showFlash("Invalid private key.");
             return;
         }
         const pw = $("import-key-password").value;
         const pw2 = $("import-key-password-confirm").value;
         if (!pw) {
-            showError("import-key-error", "Please choose a password.");
+            showFlash("Please choose a password.");
             return;
         }
         if (pw.length < 12) {
-            showError(
+            showFlash("Password must be at least 12 characters.");
-                "import-key-error",
-                "Password must be at least 12 characters.",
-            );
             return;
         }
         if (pw !== pw2) {
-            showError("import-key-error", "Passwords do not match.");
+            showFlash("Passwords do not match.");
             return;
         }
         const encrypted = await encryptWithPassword(key, pw);

src/popup/views/txStatus.js

@@ -43,10 +43,11 @@ function toAddressHtml(address) {
     if (title) {
         return (
             `<div class="flex items-center font-bold">${dot}${escapeHtml(title)}</div>` +
-            `<div class="break-all">${escapeHtml(address)}${extLink}</div>`
+            `<div class="break-all underline decoration-dashed cursor-pointer" data-copy="${escapeHtml(address)}">${escapeHtml(address)}</div>` +
+            extLink
         );
     }
-    return `<div class="flex items-center">${dot}<span class="break-all">${escapeHtml(address)}</span>${extLink}</div>`;
+    return `<div class="flex items-center">${dot}<span class="break-all underline decoration-dashed cursor-pointer" data-copy="${escapeHtml(address)}">${escapeHtml(address)}</span>${extLink}</div>`;
 }
 
 function txHashHtml(hash) {
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ function etherscanTokenLink(address) {
 
 function decodedDetailsHtml(decoded) {
     if (!decoded || !decoded.details) return "";
-    let html = "";
+    let html = `<div class="border border-border border-dashed p-2 mb-3">`;
     if (decoded.name) {
         html += `<div class="mb-2"><div class="text-xs text-muted mb-1">Action</div>`;
         html += `<div class="font-bold">${escapeHtml(decoded.name)}</div></div>`;
@@ -164,20 +165,36 @@ function decodedDetailsHtml(decoded) {
         }
         html += `</div>`;
     }
+    html += `</div>`;
     return html;
 }
 
 function renderSuccess() {
     const d = state.viewData;
     if (!d || !d.hash) return;
-    $("success-tx-summary").textContent = d.amount + " " + d.symbol;
+
-    $("success-tx-to").innerHTML = toAddressHtml(d.to);
+    const hasDecoded = d.decoded && d.decoded.details;
+
+    // When decoded details are present, the Amount and To are already
+    // shown inside the decoded well — hide the top-level duplicates.
+    const summarySection = $("success-tx-summary").parentElement;
+    const toSection = $("success-tx-to").parentElement;
+    if (hasDecoded) {
+        summarySection.classList.add("hidden");
+        toSection.classList.add("hidden");
+    } else {
+        summarySection.classList.remove("hidden");
+        toSection.classList.remove("hidden");
+        $("success-tx-summary").textContent = d.amount + " " + d.symbol;
+        $("success-tx-to").innerHTML = toAddressHtml(d.to);
+    }
+
     $("success-tx-block").textContent = String(d.blockNumber);
     $("success-tx-hash").innerHTML = txHashHtml(d.hash);
 
     // Show decoded calldata details if present
     const decodedEl = $("success-tx-decoded");
-    if (decodedEl && d.decoded) {
+    if (decodedEl && hasDecoded) {
         decodedEl.innerHTML = decodedDetailsHtml(d.decoded);
         decodedEl.classList.remove("hidden");
     } else if (decodedEl) {

src/shared/uniswap.js

@@ -445,12 +445,18 @@ function decode(data, toAddress) {
             const maxUint160 = BigInt(
                 "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
             );
-            const amountStr =
+            const isUnlimited = inputAmount >= maxUint160;
-                inputAmount >= maxUint160
+            const amountRaw = isUnlimited
-                    ? "Unlimited"
+                ? "Unlimited"
-                    : formatAmount(inputAmount, inInfo.decimals) +
+                : formatAmount(inputAmount, inInfo.decimals);
-                      (inSymbol ? " " + inSymbol : "");
+            const amountStr = isUnlimited
-            details.push({ label: "Amount", value: amountStr });
+                ? "Unlimited"
+                : amountRaw + (inSymbol ? " " + inSymbol : "");
+            details.push({
+                label: "Amount",
+                value: amountStr,
+                rawValue: amountRaw,
+            });
         }
 
         if (outSymbol) {