Files
pixa/internal/imgcache/storage.go
sneak 13e9f2c072
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style: suppress gosec G703/G704 taint false positives with justification
The v2.12.2 gosec ruleset's new path-traversal (G703) and SSRF (G704)
taint checks flag os.Stat/os.Remove/os.Rename calls on paths that are
never attacker-controlled: our own temp files created immediately
before in the same function, content-hash- or cache-key-derived
storage paths, the operator-supplied config search path, and the
already SSRF-guarded upstream fetch (protected by ssrfSafeDialer at
the transport layer). Each suppression carries the rule ID and a
one-line justification, matching this repo's existing gosec nolint
convention in internal/imgcache/storage.go. No behavior change.
2026-08-09 00:37:30 +00:00

537 lines
14 KiB
Go

package imgcache
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"time"
)
// Storage constants.
const (
// StorageDirPerm is the permission mode for storage directories.
StorageDirPerm = 0750
// StorageFilePerm is the permission mode for storage files.
StorageFilePerm = 0600
// MinHashLength is the minimum hash length for path splitting.
MinHashLength = 4
)
// Storage errors.
var (
ErrNotFound = errors.New("content not found")
)
// ContentHash is a SHA256 hash of file content (hex-encoded).
type ContentHash string
// VariantKey is a SHA256 hash identifying a specific image variant (hex-encoded).
type VariantKey string
// PathHash is a SHA256 hash of a URL path (hex-encoded).
type PathHash string
// ContentStorage handles content-addressable file storage.
// Files are stored at: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<abcdef...sha256>
type ContentStorage struct {
baseDir string
}
// NewContentStorage creates a new content storage at the given base directory.
func NewContentStorage(baseDir string) (*ContentStorage, error) {
err := os.MkdirAll(baseDir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create storage directory: %w", err)
}
return &ContentStorage{baseDir: baseDir}, nil
}
// Store writes content to storage and returns its SHA256 hash.
// The content is read fully into memory to compute the hash before writing.
func (s *ContentStorage) Store(r io.Reader) (ContentHash, int64, error) {
// Read all content to compute hash
data, err := io.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to read content: %w", err)
}
// Compute hash
h := sha256.Sum256(data)
hash := ContentHash(hex.EncodeToString(h[:]))
size := int64(len(data))
// Build path: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<hash>
path := s.hashToPath(hash)
// Check if already exists
_, err = os.Stat(path)
if err == nil {
return hash, size, nil
}
// Create directory structure
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
err = os.MkdirAll(dir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory: %w", err)
}
// Write to temp file first, then rename for atomicity
tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(dir, ".tmp-*")
if err != nil {
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp file: %w", err)
}
tmpPath := tmpFile.Name()
_, err = tmpFile.Write(data)
if err != nil {
_ = tmpFile.Close()
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to write content: %w", err)
}
err = tmpFile.Close()
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file: %w", err)
}
// Atomic rename
//nolint:gosec // G703: tmp file is ours, path is derived from content hash
err = os.Rename(filepath.Clean(tmpPath), filepath.Clean(path))
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to rename temp file: %w", err)
}
return hash, size, nil
}
// Load returns a reader for the content with the given hash.
func (s *ContentStorage) Load(hash ContentHash) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
path := s.hashToPath(hash)
f, err := os.Open(path) //nolint:gosec // path derived from content hash
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrNotFound
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open content: %w", err)
}
return f, nil
}
// LoadWithSize returns a reader and file size for the content with the given hash.
func (s *ContentStorage) LoadWithSize(hash ContentHash) (io.ReadCloser, int64, error) {
path := s.hashToPath(hash)
f, err := os.Open(path) //nolint:gosec // path derived from content hash
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, 0, ErrNotFound
}
return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to open content: %w", err)
}
stat, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
_ = f.Close()
return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to stat content: %w", err)
}
return f, stat.Size(), nil
}
// Delete removes content with the given hash.
func (s *ContentStorage) Delete(hash ContentHash) error {
path := s.hashToPath(hash)
err := os.Remove(path)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete content: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// Exists checks if content with the given hash exists.
func (s *ContentStorage) Exists(hash ContentHash) bool {
path := s.hashToPath(hash)
_, err := os.Stat(path)
return err == nil
}
// hashToPath converts a hash to a file path: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<hash>
func (s *ContentStorage) hashToPath(hash ContentHash) string {
h := string(hash)
if len(h) < MinHashLength {
return filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(s.baseDir, h))
}
return filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(s.baseDir, h[0:2], h[2:4], h))
}
// MetadataStorage handles JSON metadata file storage.
// Files are stored at: <basedir>/<hostname>/<path_hash>.json
type MetadataStorage struct {
baseDir string
}
// NewMetadataStorage creates a new metadata storage at the given base directory.
func NewMetadataStorage(baseDir string) (*MetadataStorage, error) {
err := os.MkdirAll(baseDir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create metadata directory: %w", err)
}
return &MetadataStorage{baseDir: baseDir}, nil
}
// SourceMetadata represents cached metadata about a source URL.
//
//nolint:tagliatelle // stored metadata format uses snake_case
type SourceMetadata struct {
Host string `json:"host"`
Path string `json:"path"`
Query string `json:"query,omitempty"`
ContentHash string `json:"content_hash,omitempty"`
StatusCode int `json:"status_code"`
ContentType string `json:"content_type,omitempty"`
ContentLength int64 `json:"content_length,omitempty"`
ResponseHeaders map[string][]string `json:"response_headers,omitempty"`
FetchedAt int64 `json:"fetched_at"`
FetchDurationMs int64 `json:"fetch_duration_ms,omitempty"`
ExpiresAt int64 `json:"expires_at,omitempty"`
ETag string `json:"etag,omitempty"`
LastModified string `json:"last_modified,omitempty"`
RemoteAddr string `json:"remote_addr,omitempty"`
}
// Store writes metadata to storage.
func (s *MetadataStorage) Store(
host string, pathHash PathHash, meta *SourceMetadata,
) error {
path := s.metaPath(host, pathHash)
// Create directory structure
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
err := os.MkdirAll(dir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory: %w", err)
}
// Marshal to JSON
data, err := json.MarshalIndent(meta, "", " ")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal metadata: %w", err)
}
// Write to temp file first, then rename for atomicity
tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(dir, ".tmp-*.json")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp file: %w", err)
}
tmpPath := tmpFile.Name()
_, err = tmpFile.Write(data)
if err != nil {
_ = tmpFile.Close()
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write metadata: %w", err)
}
err = tmpFile.Close()
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file: %w", err)
}
// Atomic rename
//nolint:gosec // G703: tmp file is ours, path is derived from cache key
err = os.Rename(filepath.Clean(tmpPath), filepath.Clean(path))
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return fmt.Errorf("failed to rename temp file: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// Load reads metadata from storage.
func (s *MetadataStorage) Load(
host string, pathHash PathHash,
) (*SourceMetadata, error) {
path := s.metaPath(host, pathHash)
data, err := os.ReadFile(path) //nolint:gosec // path derived from host+hash
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrNotFound
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read metadata: %w", err)
}
var meta SourceMetadata
err = json.Unmarshal(data, &meta)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal metadata: %w", err)
}
return &meta, nil
}
// Delete removes metadata for the given host and path hash.
func (s *MetadataStorage) Delete(host string, pathHash PathHash) error {
path := s.metaPath(host, pathHash)
err := os.Remove(path)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete metadata: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// Exists checks if metadata exists for the given host and path hash.
func (s *MetadataStorage) Exists(host string, pathHash PathHash) bool {
path := s.metaPath(host, pathHash)
_, err := os.Stat(path)
return err == nil
}
// metaPath returns the file path for metadata: <basedir>/<host>/<path_hash>.json
func (s *MetadataStorage) metaPath(host string, pathHash PathHash) string {
return filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(s.baseDir, host, string(pathHash)+".json"))
}
// HashPath computes the SHA256 hash of a path string.
func HashPath(path string) PathHash {
h := sha256.Sum256([]byte(path))
return PathHash(hex.EncodeToString(h[:]))
}
// CacheKey generates a unique key for a request variant.
// Format: sha256(host:path:query:width:height:format:quality:fit_mode)
func CacheKey(req *ImageRequest) VariantKey {
data := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%d:%s",
req.SourceHost,
req.SourcePath,
req.SourceQuery,
req.Size.Width,
req.Size.Height,
req.Format,
req.Quality,
req.FitMode,
)
h := sha256.Sum256([]byte(data))
return VariantKey(hex.EncodeToString(h[:]))
}
// VariantStorage handles key-based file storage for processed image variants.
// Files are stored at: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<cache_key>
// Metadata is stored at: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<cache_key>.meta
// Unlike ContentStorage, the key is provided by the caller (not computed from content).
type VariantStorage struct {
baseDir string
}
// VariantMeta contains metadata about a cached variant.
//
//nolint:tagliatelle // stored metadata format uses snake_case
type VariantMeta struct {
ContentType string `json:"content_type"`
Size int64 `json:"size"`
CreatedAt int64 `json:"created_at"`
}
// NewVariantStorage creates a new variant storage at the given base directory.
func NewVariantStorage(baseDir string) (*VariantStorage, error) {
err := os.MkdirAll(baseDir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create variant storage directory: %w", err)
}
return &VariantStorage{baseDir: baseDir}, nil
}
// Store writes content and metadata to storage at the given key.
func (s *VariantStorage) Store(
key VariantKey, r io.Reader, contentType string,
) (int64, error) {
data, err := io.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to read content: %w", err)
}
size := int64(len(data))
path := s.keyToPath(key)
metaPath := path + ".meta"
// Create directory structure
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
err = os.MkdirAll(dir, StorageDirPerm)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory: %w", err)
}
// Write content to temp file first, then rename for atomicity
tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(dir, ".tmp-*")
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp file: %w", err)
}
tmpPath := tmpFile.Name()
_, err = tmpFile.Write(data)
if err != nil {
_ = tmpFile.Close()
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to write content: %w", err)
}
err = tmpFile.Close()
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file: %w", err)
}
// Atomic rename content
//nolint:gosec // G703: tmp file is ours, path is derived from cache key
err = os.Rename(filepath.Clean(tmpPath), filepath.Clean(path))
if err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(tmpPath) //nolint:gosec // G703: our own temp file, not user input
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to rename temp file: %w", err)
}
// Write metadata
meta := VariantMeta{
ContentType: contentType,
Size: size,
CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC().Unix(),
}
metaData, err := json.Marshal(meta)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal metadata: %w", err)
}
// Metadata write failure is non-fatal; content is already stored.
_ = os.WriteFile(metaPath, metaData, StorageFilePerm)
return size, nil
}
// Load returns a reader for the content at the given key.
func (s *VariantStorage) Load(key VariantKey) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
path := s.keyToPath(key)
f, err := os.Open(path) //nolint:gosec // path derived from cache key
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrNotFound
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open content: %w", err)
}
return f, nil
}
// LoadWithMeta returns a reader, size, and content type for the content at
// the given key.
func (s *VariantStorage) LoadWithMeta(
key VariantKey,
) (io.ReadCloser, int64, string, error) {
path := s.keyToPath(key)
metaPath := path + ".meta"
f, err := os.Open(path) //nolint:gosec // path derived from cache key
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, 0, "", ErrNotFound
}
return nil, 0, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to open content: %w", err)
}
stat, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
_ = f.Close()
return nil, 0, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to stat content: %w", err)
}
// Load metadata for content type
contentType := "application/octet-stream" // fallback
metaData, err := os.ReadFile(metaPath) //nolint:gosec // path derived from cache key
if err == nil {
var meta VariantMeta
if json.Unmarshal(metaData, &meta) == nil && meta.ContentType != "" {
contentType = meta.ContentType
}
}
return f, stat.Size(), contentType, nil
}
// Exists checks if content exists at the given key.
func (s *VariantStorage) Exists(key VariantKey) bool {
path := s.keyToPath(key)
_, err := os.Stat(path)
return err == nil
}
// Delete removes content at the given key.
func (s *VariantStorage) Delete(key VariantKey) error {
path := s.keyToPath(key)
err := os.Remove(path)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete content: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// keyToPath converts a key to a file path: <basedir>/<ab>/<cd>/<key>
func (s *VariantStorage) keyToPath(key VariantKey) string {
k := string(key)
if len(k) < MinHashLength {
return filepath.Join(s.baseDir, k)
}
return filepath.Join(s.baseDir, k[0:2], k[2:4], k)
}