Add embedded SQL migrations system
Migrations are stored in schema/*.sql and embedded via go:embed. Applied migrations are tracked in schema_migrations table. Initial schema includes source_content, source_metadata, output_content, request_cache, negative_cache, and cache_stats tables.
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internal/database/schema/001.sql
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91
internal/database/schema/001.sql
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-- Migration 001: Initial schema
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-- Creates all tables for the pixa caching image proxy
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-- Source content blobs
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-- Files stored at: cache/src-content/<ab>/<cd>/<sha256>
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS source_content (
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content_hash TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
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content_type TEXT NOT NULL,
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size_bytes INTEGER NOT NULL,
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fetched_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
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);
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-- Source URL metadata - maps URLs to content hashes
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-- JSON stored at: cache/src-metadata/<hostname>/<path_hash>.json
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS source_metadata (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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source_host TEXT NOT NULL,
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source_path TEXT NOT NULL,
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source_query TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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path_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
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content_hash TEXT,
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status_code INTEGER NOT NULL,
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content_type TEXT,
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response_headers TEXT,
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fetched_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
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expires_at DATETIME,
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etag TEXT,
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last_modified TEXT,
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UNIQUE(source_host, source_path, source_query),
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FOREIGN KEY (content_hash) REFERENCES source_content(content_hash)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_source_meta_host ON source_metadata(source_host);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_source_meta_path_hash ON source_metadata(path_hash);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_source_meta_expires ON source_metadata(expires_at);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_source_meta_content_hash ON source_metadata(content_hash);
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-- Output/transformed content blobs
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-- Files stored at: cache/dst-content/<ab>/<cd>/<sha256>
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS output_content (
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content_hash TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
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content_type TEXT NOT NULL,
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size_bytes INTEGER NOT NULL,
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fetched_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
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);
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-- Request cache - maps full request params to output content
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS request_cache (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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cache_key TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
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source_metadata_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
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output_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
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width INTEGER NOT NULL,
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height INTEGER NOT NULL,
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format TEXT NOT NULL,
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quality INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 85,
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fit_mode TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'cover',
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fetched_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
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access_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
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FOREIGN KEY (source_metadata_id) REFERENCES source_metadata(id),
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FOREIGN KEY (output_hash) REFERENCES output_content(content_hash)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_request_cache_key ON request_cache(cache_key);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_request_cache_source ON request_cache(source_metadata_id);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_request_cache_output ON request_cache(output_hash);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_request_cache_fetched ON request_cache(fetched_at);
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-- Negative cache for failed fetches (404s, timeouts, etc.)
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS negative_cache (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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source_host TEXT NOT NULL,
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source_path TEXT NOT NULL,
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source_query TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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status_code INTEGER NOT NULL,
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error_message TEXT,
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fetched_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
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expires_at DATETIME NOT NULL,
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UNIQUE(source_host, source_path, source_query)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_negative_cache_expires ON negative_cache(expires_at);
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-- Cache statistics for monitoring
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cache_stats (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY CHECK (id = 1),
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hit_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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miss_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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upstream_fetch_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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upstream_fetch_bytes INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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transform_count INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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last_updated_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
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);
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INSERT OR IGNORE INTO cache_stats (id) VALUES (1);
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