Files
mfer/internal/cli/mfer.go
T
clawbot b1860d7931
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Sign and verify manifests in Go with OpenPGP instead of running gpg (closes #181)
mfer ran the gpg binary to sign, export keys and verify, so signing and
loading signed manifests failed wherever gpg is missing. It now uses
github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp. --sign-key and MFER_SIGN_KEY
name a file holding one OpenPGP secret key; a protected key's passphrase
comes from MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE or a prompt on the terminal, and is
checked before any file is read. Verification keeps the rules of the
--require-signature fix: one primary key in the embedded block, counted
from its packets so that keys the library skips count too, exactly one
signature, made by that key or one of its subkeys, and signer equal to
its fingerprint. An armored key or signature must be one block and
nothing else.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-10-08 03:17:34 +00:00

481 lines
14 KiB
Go

package cli
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
"sneak.berlin/go/mfer/internal/log"
"sneak.berlin/go/mfer/mfer"
)
// Command and flag names shared across command definitions and tests.
const (
cmdGenerate = "generate"
cmdCheck = "check"
cmdFreshen = "freshen"
cmdExport = "export"
cmdFetch = "fetch"
cmdList = "list"
cmdVersion = "version"
flagBase = "base"
flagProgress = "progress"
flagTimeout = "timeout"
flagDest = "dest"
flagRequireSignature = "require-signature"
flagIncludePermissions = "include-permissions"
manifestArgsUsage = "[manifest file]"
// defaultManifestName is the filename gen writes by default, the one
// looked for when a command is given a directory, and the one fetch
// appends to a directory URL.
defaultManifestName = "index.mf"
)
// manifestTempPath returns the temp file gen and freshen write a manifest
// to before renaming it to out.
func manifestTempPath(out string) string {
return out + ".tmp"
}
// errUnknownCommand indicates an unrecognized command argument.
var errUnknownCommand = errors.New("unknown command")
// CLIApp is the main CLI application container. It holds configuration,
// I/O streams, and filesystem abstraction to enable testing and flexibility.
//
//nolint:revive // established name used throughout the codebase and tests
type CLIApp struct {
appname string
version string
gitrev string
startupTime time.Time
exitCode int
app *cli.Command
// maxManifestSize is the most of a manifest that fetch, and check
// given a URL, download: mfer.MaxManifestSize, which tests lower.
maxManifestSize int64
Stdin io.Reader // Standard input stream
Stdout io.Writer // Standard output stream for normal output
Stderr io.Writer // Standard error stream for diagnostics
Fs afero.Fs // Filesystem abstraction for all file operations
}
const banner = `
___ ___ ___ ___
/__/\ / /\ / /\ / /\
| |::\ / /:/_ / /:/_ / /::\
| |:|:\ / /:/ /\ / /:/ /\ / /:/\:\
__|__|:|\:\ / /:/ /:/ / /:/ /:/_ / /:/~/:/
/__/::::| \:\ /__/:/ /:/ /__/:/ /:/ /\ /__/:/ /:/___
\ \:\~~\__\/ \ \:\/:/ \ \:\/:/ /:/ \ \:\/:::::/
\ \:\ \ \::/ \ \::/ /:/ \ \::/~~~~
\ \:\ \ \:\ \ \:\/:/ \ \:\
\ \:\ \ \:\ \ \::/ \ \:\
\__\/ \__\/ \__\/ \__\/`
// VersionString returns the version and git revision formatted for display.
func (mfa *CLIApp) VersionString() string {
if mfa.gitrev != "" {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", mfer.Version, mfa.gitrev)
}
return mfer.Version
}
// printVersion writes the version line shared by the --version flag and the
// version subcommand, so both produce identical output.
func (mfa *CLIApp) printVersion() {
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(mfa.Stdout, "%s version %s\n", mfa.appname, mfa.VersionString())
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) printBanner() {
if log.GetLevel() <= log.InfoLevel {
_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(mfa.Stdout, banner)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(mfa.Stdout,
" mfer by @sneak: v%s released %s\n",
mfer.Version, mfer.ReleaseDate)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(mfa.Stdout, " https://sneak.berlin/go/mfer")
}
}
// setVerbosity sets the log level from -v and -q, given before the subcommand
// name (the root's copies), after it (the subcommand's own copies), or both.
// urfave/cli reads a flag from the nearest command that defines it, so each
// command in the lineage is asked. The highest -v count wins rather than the
// sum, because a subcommand without its own copies reads the root's.
func (mfa *CLIApp) setVerbosity(cmd *cli.Command) {
_, present := os.LookupEnv("MFER_DEBUG")
verbosity := 0
quiet := false
for _, c := range cmd.Lineage() {
verbosity = max(verbosity, c.Count("verbose"))
quiet = quiet || c.Bool("quiet")
}
switch {
case present:
log.EnableDebugLogging()
case quiet:
log.SetLevel(log.ErrorLevel)
default:
log.SetLevelFromVerbosity(verbosity)
}
}
// commonFlags returns the -v and -q flags taken by the root and by the
// generate, check, freshen and fetch subcommands. They are local, so the
// root's copies are not inherited by the subcommands that do not take them.
func commonFlags() []cli.Flag {
return []cli.Flag{
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "verbose",
Aliases: []string{"v"},
Usage: "Increase verbosity (-v for verbose, -v -v for debug)",
Local: true,
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "quiet",
Aliases: []string{"q"},
Usage: "Suppress output except errors",
Local: true,
},
}
}
// stopOnFirstArg returns the StopOnNthArg setting every command uses: flags
// are read only before the command's first argument, and everything after it
// is an argument, as with urfave/cli v2. So `mfer gen d -v` names a path "-v".
func stopOnFirstArg() *int {
n := 1
return &n
}
// requireSignatureFlag returns the --require-signature flag taken by the
// check and fetch subcommands.
func requireSignatureFlag() *cli.StringFlag {
return &cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagRequireSignature,
Aliases: []string{"S"},
Usage: "Require manifest to be signed by the OpenPGP key with this fingerprint",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_REQUIRE_SIGNATURE"),
}
}
// includePermissionsFlag returns the --include-permissions flag taken by the
// generate and freshen subcommands.
func includePermissionsFlag() *cli.BoolFlag {
return &cli.BoolFlag{
Name: flagIncludePermissions,
Usage: "Record each file's permission bits in manifest " +
"(recorded as 0000 by default)",
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) generateCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdGenerate,
Aliases: []string{"gen"},
Usage: "Generate manifest file",
ArgsUsage: "[path ...]",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
return mfa.generateManifestOperation(ctx, cmd)
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "follow-symlinks",
Aliases: []string{"L"},
Usage: "Resolve encountered symlinks",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "include-dotfiles",
Aliases: []string{"IncludeDotfiles"},
Usage: "Include dot (hidden) files (excluded by default)",
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "output",
Aliases: []string{"o"},
Usage: "File to write the manifest to (default: index.mf in " +
"the directory given, or beside the file given; with no " +
"path or several, index.mf in the current directory)",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "force",
Aliases: []string{"f"},
Usage: "Overwrite output file if it exists",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: flagProgress,
Aliases: []string{"P"},
Usage: "Show progress during enumeration and scanning",
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "sign-key",
Aliases: []string{"s"},
Usage: "OpenPGP secret key file to sign the manifest with",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_SIGN_KEY"),
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "seed",
Usage: "Seed value for deterministic manifest UUID",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_SEED"),
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "include-timestamps",
Usage: "Include createdAt timestamp in manifest " +
"(omitted by default for determinism)",
},
includePermissionsFlag(),
),
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) checkCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdCheck,
Usage: "Validate files using manifest file",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
return mfa.checkManifestOperation(ctx, cmd)
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagBase,
Aliases: []string{"b"},
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths from manifest " +
"(by default the directory holding the manifest, or the " +
"current directory for a manifest URL)",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: flagProgress,
Aliases: []string{"P"},
Usage: "Show progress during checking",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "no-extra-files",
Usage: "Fail, instead of warning, if files in base directory are not in manifest",
},
requireSignatureFlag(),
),
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdFreshen,
Usage: "Update manifest with changed, new, and removed files",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
return mfa.freshenManifestOperation(ctx, cmd)
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagBase,
Aliases: []string{"b"},
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths " +
"(by default the directory holding the manifest)",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "follow-symlinks",
Aliases: []string{"L"},
Usage: "Resolve encountered symlinks",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "include-dotfiles",
Aliases: []string{"IncludeDotfiles"},
Usage: "Include dot (hidden) files (excluded by default)",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: flagProgress,
Aliases: []string{"P"},
Usage: "Show progress during scanning and hashing",
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "sign-key",
Aliases: []string{"s"},
Usage: "OpenPGP secret key file to sign the manifest with",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_SIGN_KEY"),
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "include-timestamps",
Usage: "Include createdAt timestamp in manifest " +
"(omitted by default for determinism)",
},
includePermissionsFlag(),
),
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) exportCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdExport,
Usage: "Export manifest contents as JSON",
ArgsUsage: "[manifest file or URL]",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
return mfa.exportManifestOperation(ctx, cmd)
},
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) versionCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdVersion,
Usage: "Show version",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(context.Context, *cli.Command) error {
mfa.printVersion()
return nil
},
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) listCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdList,
Aliases: []string{"ls"},
Usage: "List files in manifest",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: mfa.listManifestOperation,
Flags: []cli.Flag{
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "long",
Aliases: []string{"l"},
Usage: "Show mode, size and mtime",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "print0",
Usage: "Separate entries with NUL character (for xargs -0)",
},
},
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) fetchCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdFetch,
Usage: "fetch manifest and referenced files",
ArgsUsage: "URL",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
return mfa.fetchManifestOperation(ctx, cmd)
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.DurationFlag{
Name: flagTimeout,
Value: httpTimeout,
Usage: "Time limit for each HTTP request, including the download " +
"of its body",
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagDest,
Aliases: []string{"d"},
Value: ".",
Usage: "Directory to download the files and the manifest into",
},
requireSignatureFlag(),
),
}
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) run(args []string) {
mfa.startupTime = time.Now()
if NoColor {
// shoutout to rob pike who thinks it's juvenile
log.DisableStyling()
}
// Configure log package to use our I/O streams
log.SetOutput(mfa.Stdout, mfa.Stderr)
log.Init()
// -v means verbose, not version, at the root as on the generate, check,
// freshen and fetch subcommands: verbose is the more common meaning of -v
// in tools that offer both. urfave/cli's built-in version flag claims -v
// by default, so the version flag takes the capital -V instead.
// VersionFlag and VersionPrinter are urfave/cli package globals; run() is
// serialized in tests, so assigning them here is safe.
cli.VersionFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
Name: cmdVersion,
Aliases: []string{"V"},
Usage: "print the version",
Local: true,
}
cli.VersionPrinter = func(*cli.Command) { mfa.printVersion() }
mfa.app = &cli.Command{
Name: mfa.appname,
Usage: "Manifest generator",
Version: mfa.VersionString(),
EnableShellCompletion: true,
Writer: mfa.Stdout,
// v3 writes its "Incorrect Usage" line to ErrWriter; v2 wrote it to
// stdout, before the help, so it stays on stdout.
ErrWriter: mfa.Stdout,
Flags: commonFlags(),
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(_ context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
if cmd.Args().Len() > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("%w %q", errUnknownCommand, cmd.Args().First())
}
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
return cli.ShowRootCommandHelp(cmd)
},
Commands: []*cli.Command{
mfa.generateCommand(),
mfa.checkCommand(),
mfa.freshenCommand(),
mfa.exportCommand(),
mfa.versionCommand(),
mfa.listCommand(),
mfa.fetchCommand(),
},
}
mfa.app.HideVersion = false
err := mfa.app.Run(context.Background(), args)
if err != nil {
mfa.exitCode = 1
log.Errorf("%s", err)
}
}