Author SHA1 Message Date
sneak 437c158fec Make error message wording consistent (closes #165)
check / check (push) Canceled after 0s
Error messages in mfer/ and internal/cli/ are lowercase except names and
acronyms, carry no "failed to" or command-name prefix, and each wrap names
only the operation and thing the wrapped error does not already name, so a
stacked message names what failed once. Wraps around errors that already
name their operation and path (os and afero path errors, url.Error, the
builder's path errors, the gpg helpers' own errors) are dropped. gpg's
stderr is appended to a gpg failure, and to the error for a signing key gpg
did not report, only when gpg wrote some. errHTTPStatus reads "unexpected
HTTP status"; both inner-not-set sentinels read "inner message not set".
No sentinel, errors.Is result or exit status changes.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-10-07 14:43:53 +00:00
38 changed files with 1317 additions and 3030 deletions
+2 -37
View File
@@ -257,9 +257,8 @@ are now tracked only in the [issues](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/mfer/issues).
- Should the manifest signature format be GnuPG signatures, or those from
OpenBSD's signify (of which there is a good
[golang implementation](https://github.com/frankbraun/gosignify))? Settled
under question 10 on [issue 82](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/mfer/issues/82):
OpenPGP signatures, which mfer makes and checks itself without running `gpg`.
[golang implementation](https://github.com/frankbraun/gosignify))? Still open,
as question 10 on [issue 82](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/mfer/issues/82).
- Should the on-disk serialization format be proto3 or json? Settled: it is
proto3, see `docs/FORMAT.md` and `mfer/mf.proto`.
@@ -268,49 +267,15 @@ are now tracked only in the [issues](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/mfer/issues).
- `mfer gen` / `mfer gen .`
- recurses under current directory and writes out an `index.mf`
- lists regular files only, and skips a named pipe, socket or device, which
it names with `-v`
- records every file's mode as `0000` unless given `--include-permissions`,
which records each file's permission bits (`0777` at most)
- `mfer gen /media/drive`
- writes `/media/drive/index.mf`, listing each file by its path under
`/media/drive`, so `mfer check /media/drive` verifies it. Given a file,
gen writes `index.mf` beside it and lists the file by its name; given
several paths, it writes `index.mf` in the current directory
- `--output` names another file to write instead. What gen lists depends
only on the paths it is given and the files under them, so with the same
`--seed` and an unchanged tree it writes the same bytes wherever the
manifest goes. The file it writes to is never listed
- `mfer check` / `mfer check .`
- verifies checksums of all files in manifest, displaying error and exiting
nonzero if any files are missing or corrupted, or have permission bits
other than the mode the manifest records, unless that is `0000`
- looks for those files under the base directory: the one `--base` names, or
else the directory holding the manifest, or the current directory for a
manifest given by URL. So `mfer check /media/drive` checks a drive against
the `index.mf` at its root, from any directory
- warns about each file under the base directory that the manifest does not
list, hidden files included; with `--no-extra-files` each one is a failure
instead
- `mfer freshen` / `mfer freshen .`
- rewrites `index.mf` to list the files now under the directory holding it,
or under the one `--base` names, hashing only the files that are new or
changed
- lists regular files only, as gen does
- leaves out hidden files unless given `--include-dotfiles`, and symlinks
unless given `--follow-symlinks`, which lists each symlink to a regular
file under its own name with the contents of the file it points to
- `mfer gen --sign-key key.asc` / `mfer freshen --sign-key key.asc`
- signs the manifest with the OpenPGP secret key in `key.asc`, armored or
binary, as `gpg --export-secret-keys` writes it; `MFER_SIGN_KEY` names the
file too. mfer signs it itself and does not need `gpg`. A file holding
more than one key is refused, and a key held only on a smartcard cannot
sign. The key must be a version 4 key, whose 40-character fingerprint is
what `--require-signature` takes, and not a DSA key. A key that cannot
sign, because it has expired or been revoked or its passphrase is wrong,
stops `gen` and `freshen` before they read any file
- takes a protected key's passphrase from `MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE`, or
else asks for it at the terminal
- `mfer fetch https://example.com/stuff/`
- fetches `/stuff/index.mf` and downloads all files listed in manifest into
the current directory, or the one given with `--dest`, and assures
+43 -236
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Version 1.0
An `.mf` file is a binary manifest that describes a directory tree of files,
including their paths, sizes, and cryptographic checksums. It supports optional
OpenPGP signatures for integrity verification and optional timestamps and file
GPG signatures for integrity verification and optional timestamps and file
permissions for metadata preservation.
Nothing goes in the 1.0 manifest that 1.0 does not read or write: no field is
@@ -20,14 +20,9 @@ An `.mf` file consists of two parts, concatenated:
2. **Outer message**: a Protocol Buffers serialized `MFFileOuter` message
There is no length prefix or version byte between the magic and the protobuf
message. The protobuf message extends to the end of the file, so a `.mf` is
always a whole file; a different framing, such as one with a length prefix,
would need a different magic. The format's version is the outer message's
`version` field.
message. The protobuf message extends to the end of the file.
See [`mfer/mf.proto`](../mfer/mf.proto) for exact field numbers and types.
Readers ignore any field they do not know, in any message, so a later version
can add a field without breaking 1.0 readers.
## Outer Message (`MFFileOuter`)
@@ -39,11 +34,11 @@ The outer message contains:
| `compressionType` | 102 | enum | Compression of `innerMessage`; must be `COMPRESSION_ZSTD` (1) |
| `size` | 103 | int64 | Uncompressed size of `innerMessage` (corruption detection) |
| `sha256` | 104 | bytes | SHA-256 hash of the **compressed** `innerMessage` (corruption detection) |
| `uuid` | 105 | bytes | 16-byte UUID; must match the inner message UUID |
| `uuid` | 105 | bytes | Random v4 UUID; must match the inner message UUID |
| `innerMessage` | 199 | bytes | Zstd-compressed serialized `MFFile` message |
| `signature` | 201 | bytes (optional) | One OpenPGP signature over the canonical string, armored or binary |
| `signer` | 202 | bytes (optional) | Fingerprint of the signing primary key, in upper-case hex |
| `signingPubKey` | 203 | bytes (optional) | Full OpenPGP public key of the signing key (ASCII-armored or binary) |
| `signature` | 201 | bytes (optional) | GPG signature (ASCII-armored or binary) |
| `signer` | 202 | bytes (optional) | Fingerprint of the signing key |
| `signingPubKey` | 203 | bytes (optional) | Full GPG signing public key |
### SHA-256 Hash
@@ -69,26 +64,26 @@ for the signature, the signing key and the other outer fields.
After decompressing `innerMessage`, the result is a serialized `MFFile`
(referred to as the manifest):
| Field | Number | Type | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | --------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| `version` | 100 | enum | Must be `VERSION_ONE` (1) |
| `files` | 101 | repeated `MFFilePath` | List of files in the manifest |
| `uuid` | 102 | bytes | 16-byte UUID; must match outer UUID |
| `createdAt` | 201 | Timestamp (optional) | When the manifest was created |
| Field | Number | Type | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | --------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| `version` | 100 | enum | Must be `VERSION_ONE` (1) |
| `files` | 101 | repeated `MFFilePath` | List of files in the manifest |
| `uuid` | 102 | bytes | Random v4 UUID; must match outer UUID |
| `createdAt` | 201 | Timestamp (optional) | When the manifest was created |
## File Entries (`MFFilePath`)
Each file entry contains:
| Field | Number | Type | Description |
| ---------- | ------ | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `path` | 1 | string | Relative file path (see Path Rules) |
| `size` | 2 | int64 | File size in bytes |
| `hashes` | 3 | repeated `MFFileChecksum` | At least one hash required; readers reject an entry with none |
| `mimeType` | 301 | string (optional) | MIME type |
| `mtime` | 302 | Timestamp (optional) | Modification time |
| `ctime` | 303 | Timestamp (optional) | Change time (inode metadata change) |
| `mode` | 304 | uint32 | Permission bits (see File Mode) |
| Field | Number | Type | Description |
| ---------- | ------ | ------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| `path` | 1 | string | Relative file path (see Path Rules) |
| `size` | 2 | int64 | File size in bytes |
| `hashes` | 3 | repeated `MFFileChecksum` | At least one hash required |
| `mimeType` | 301 | string (optional) | MIME type |
| `mtime` | 302 | Timestamp (optional) | Modification time |
| `ctime` | 303 | Timestamp (optional) | Change time (inode metadata change) |
| `mode` | 304 | uint32 | Permission bits (see File Mode) |
## File Mode
@@ -121,10 +116,6 @@ Implementations must validate these invariants when reading and writing
manifests. Paths that violate these rules must be rejected, and a reader must
reject a manifest that lists a path more than once.
A path holds each name exactly as the file system gives it, with no Unicode
normalization, and readers compare paths byte for byte. So `é` stored as one
code point and `é` stored as `e` followed by a combining accent are two paths.
## Hash Format (`MFFileChecksum`)
Each checksum is a single `bytes multiHash` field containing a
@@ -137,227 +128,43 @@ Implementations must be able to verify SHA-256 multihashes at minimum.
## Signature Scheme
Signing is optional. A signature is stored only in the outer message's
`signature` field, never in a separate file. It is one OpenPGP signature over
the canonical string below, armored or binary, and does not contain the string,
which a verifier builds again from the outer message.
The canonical string is three parts separated by hyphens (`-`):
Signing is optional. When present, the signature covers a canonical string
constructed as:
```
ZNAVSRFG-<UUID>-<SHA256>
```
- `ZNAVSRFG` is the magic, in ASCII.
- `<UUID>` is the 16 bytes of the outer message's `uuid` as 32 lower-case hex
digits, with no hyphens.
- `<SHA256>` is the lower-case hex of the outer message's `sha256` encoded as a
SHA-256 multihash (see Hash Format). That multihash is the algorithm code
`0x12`, the digest length `0x20` and the 32 bytes of the hash, so this part is
68 hex digits starting `1220`.
Where:
The signature covers exactly the 110 ASCII characters of the string, with no
line ending. For example, the UUID `b0fb6918-6298-443b-ada2-1b162f4dc0b3` and a
`sha256` of `e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855`
in hex give this canonical string:
- `ZNAVSRFG` is the magic bytes string (literal ASCII)
- `<UUID>` is the hex-encoded UUID from the outer message
- `<SHA256>` is the hex-encoded SHA-256 hash from the outer message (covering
compressed data)
```
ZNAVSRFG-b0fb69186298443bada21b162f4dc0b3-1220e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
```
The signature covers `innerMessage` only through `sha256`, so a verifier checks
`sha256` against `innerMessage` (see SHA-256 Hash) as well as the signature.
The signing key's public key goes in `signingPubKey` and the fingerprint of its
primary key, in upper-case hex, in `signer`. The reference implementation signs
only with version 4 keys, whose fingerprints are 40 hex digits, and writes both
the signature and the public key armored.
Components are separated by hyphens. The signature is produced by GPG over this
canonical string and stored in the `signature` field of the outer message. The
signing key's public key goes in `signingPubKey` and its fingerprint, in hex, in
`signer`.
A verifier accepts a signed manifest only if `signingPubKey` holds exactly one
primary key, `signature` is one good signature over the canonical string made by
that key (or one of its subkeys), and `signer` is that primary key's
fingerprint, compared without regard to case. The reference implementation
refuses to load a manifest that fails these checks; `check` and `fetch` given
`--require-signature` then compare the required fingerprint with `signer`. It
also refuses a manifest whose `signingPubKey` holds a DSA key or subkey, or any
secret key or subkey, since checking the self-signatures of a DSA key or the
numbers of a secret key can take hours when those numbers are very large.
A signing key that has expired does not make the signature bad, because a
manifest outlives its key. A signature past its own expiry time is not good,
whether or not the key has expired too.
that key (or one of its subkeys), and `signer` is that key's fingerprint. The
reference implementation refuses to load a manifest that fails these checks;
`check` and `fetch` given `--require-signature` then compare the required
fingerprint with `signer`.
## Deterministic Serialization
The reference implementation writes the same inner message for the same files,
UUID and options, unless the options include `--include-timestamps`. It
compresses the same inner message to the same bytes:
By default, manifests are generated deterministically:
- File entries are sorted by `path` in byte order, so `B.txt` comes before
`a.txt`.
- Each message is encoded by the Go protobuf library with deterministic
marshaling, which writes fields in field-number order and leaves out the
fields that are not set. A field not declared `optional` counts as not set
when it holds its default value, zero or empty.
- Each entry holds only `path`, `size`, `hashes` with exactly one hash (the
SHA-256 multihash of the file's content), `mtime` and `mode`. `mtime` is the
file's modification time as the file system gives it, to the nanosecond, and
`mode` is `0000` unless `gen` or `freshen` is given `--include-permissions`.
- `createdAt` is left out unless `gen` or `freshen` is given
`--include-timestamps`. Then it holds the time the run started building the
manifest, to the nanosecond, so it differs on every run.
- The inner message is compressed into one zstd frame, with a checksum of its
content, by the encoder of the Go library `github.com/klauspost/compress` at
its `SpeedBestCompression` level and otherwise its default settings. That
encoder gives the same bytes for the same input only within one version of the
library. Another zstd encoder gives other bytes for the same inner message,
and so another `sha256`.
- `gen` and `freshen` choose a new random version 4 UUID on every run, except
that `gen` given `--seed` takes the first 16 bytes of the SHA-256 of the seed
string instead. Those bytes are not a version 4 UUID; readers accept any 16
bytes.
- File entries are sorted by `path` in **lexicographic byte order**
- `createdAt` is omitted unless explicitly requested
- `mode` is `0000` unless explicitly requested
So two runs of `gen` over an unchanged tree write byte-identical files only when
both are given the same `--seed`, neither is given `--include-timestamps`, and
neither signs the manifest: a signature records the time it was made, and the
OpenPGP library adds a random salt to each one.
## Test Vector
[`mfer/testdata/test-vector.mf`](../mfer/testdata/test-vector.mf) is a signed
manifest the reference implementation made once, with the UUID
`92197fd5-32bc-4090-8aa9-f86e5518b56c` and an Ed25519 key that the OpenPGP
library made for this file and nothing else; its secret key was not kept.
`TestFormatTestVector` in `mfer/deserialize_test.go` checks that the file's
SHA-256, its canonical string and `signer` are the ones shown here, and verifies
its signature.
A reader should load the file and accept its signature. A writer given the same
files and UUID should give the same inner message; its compressed bytes, and so
its `sha256` and signature, depend on its zstd encoder (see Deterministic
Serialization).
The manifest has no `createdAt` and lists two files, each with mode `0000` and
the modification time 2026-10-13 12:00:00.5 UTC (`seconds` 1791892800, `nanos`
500000000):
| `path` | `size` | Content |
| --------------- | ------ | ----------------------- |
| `dir/world.txt` | 6 | `world` and a line feed |
| `hello.txt` | 6 | `hello` and a line feed |
The inner message, 164 bytes before compression:
```
00000000 a0 06 01 aa 06 46 0a 0d 64 69 72 2f 77 6f 72 6c |.....F..dir/worl|
00000010 64 2e 74 78 74 10 06 1a 24 0a 22 12 20 e2 58 d2 |d.txt...$.". .X.|
00000020 48 fd a9 4c 63 75 36 07 f7 c4 49 4e e0 fc be 92 |H..Lcu6...IN....|
00000030 f1 a7 6b fd ac 79 5c 9d 84 10 1e b3 17 f2 12 0c |..k..y\.........|
00000040 08 c0 ba b8 d6 06 10 80 ca b5 ee 01 aa 06 42 0a |..............B.|
00000050 09 68 65 6c 6c 6f 2e 74 78 74 10 06 1a 24 0a 22 |.hello.txt...$."|
00000060 12 20 58 91 b5 b5 22 d5 df 08 6d 0f f0 b1 10 fb |. X..."...m.....|
00000070 d9 d2 1b b4 fc 71 63 af 34 d0 82 86 a2 e8 46 f6 |.....qc.4.....F.|
00000080 be 03 f2 12 0c 08 c0 ba b8 d6 06 10 80 ca b5 ee |................|
00000090 01 b2 06 10 92 19 7f d5 32 bc 40 90 8a a9 f8 6e |........2.@....n|
000000a0 55 18 b5 6c |U..l|
```
Its compressed form is hashed into `sha256`:
```
2353553205f036a88cefee3d0d9049ccd8e68bb24011a0b462b5867f1fcc6352
```
So the canonical string is:
```
ZNAVSRFG-92197fd532bc40908aa9f86e5518b56c-12202353553205f036a88cefee3d0d9049ccd8e68bb24011a0b462b5867f1fcc6352
```
`signer` is `5E962A37590D855B467D20294947A60319611E6F`, and `signature` holds:
```
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
wqsEABYIAF0FgmrOejEJEElHpgMZYR5vNRQAAAAAABwAEHNhbHRAbm90YXRpb25z
Lm9wZW5wZ3Bqcy5vcmddxfykLLTqmTD7G/jHGzY+FiEEXpYqN1kNhVtGfSApSUem
AxlhHm8AAH0hAQDI6oGxvk1sGqIcu3Abvs7DM/7EalxkND614N75FCg+ywEApP6L
oIvrZUgEw8DUb9JeK7TChOi6PUAHUFY75Fp6hAE=
=nfX5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
```
The whole file, 1056 bytes, whose SHA-256 is
`5864187d671b2a55f8e015f858248f92c51956b549cf548b6bb54477c2407fd4`:
```
00000000 5a 4e 41 56 53 52 46 47 a8 06 01 b0 06 01 b8 06 |ZNAVSRFG........|
00000010 a4 01 c2 06 20 23 53 55 32 05 f0 36 a8 8c ef ee |.... #SU2..6....|
00000020 3d 0d 90 49 cc d8 e6 8b b2 40 11 a0 b4 62 b5 86 |=..I.....@...b..|
00000030 7f 1f cc 63 52 ca 06 10 92 19 7f d5 32 bc 40 90 |...cR.......2.@.|
00000040 8a a9 f8 6e 55 18 b5 6c ba 0c a1 01 28 b5 2f fd |...nU..l....(./.|
00000050 04 00 a5 04 00 94 08 a0 06 01 aa 06 46 0a 0d 64 |............F..d|
00000060 69 72 2f 77 6f 72 6c 64 2e 74 78 74 10 06 1a 24 |ir/world.txt...$|
00000070 0a 22 12 20 e2 58 d2 48 fd a9 4c 63 75 36 07 f7 |.". .X.H..Lcu6..|
00000080 c4 49 4e e0 fc be 92 f1 a7 6b fd ac 79 5c 9d 84 |.IN......k..y\..|
00000090 10 1e b3 17 f2 12 0c 08 c0 ba b8 d6 06 10 80 ca |................|
000000a0 b5 ee 01 aa 06 42 0a 09 68 65 6c 6c 6f 58 91 b5 |.....B..helloX..|
000000b0 b5 22 d5 df 08 6d 0f f0 b1 10 fb d9 d2 1b b4 fc |."...m..........|
000000c0 71 63 af 34 d0 82 86 a2 e8 46 f6 be 03 b2 06 10 |qc.4.....F......|
000000d0 92 19 7f d5 32 bc 40 90 8a a9 f8 6e 55 18 b5 6c |....2.@....nU..l|
000000e0 02 10 06 40 ba b7 10 ce 0c f8 c2 24 13 ca 0c ac |...@.......$....|
000000f0 02 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 42 45 47 49 4e 20 50 47 50 20 |.-----BEGIN PGP |
00000100 53 49 47 4e 41 54 55 52 45 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a |SIGNATURE-----..|
00000110 77 71 73 45 41 42 59 49 41 46 30 46 67 6d 72 4f |wqsEABYIAF0FgmrO|
00000120 65 6a 45 4a 45 45 6c 48 70 67 4d 5a 59 52 35 76 |ejEJEElHpgMZYR5v|
00000130 4e 52 51 41 41 41 41 41 41 42 77 41 45 48 4e 68 |NRQAAAAAABwAEHNh|
00000140 62 48 52 41 62 6d 39 30 59 58 52 70 62 32 35 7a |bHRAbm90YXRpb25z|
00000150 0a 4c 6d 39 77 5a 57 35 77 5a 33 42 71 63 79 35 |.Lm9wZW5wZ3Bqcy5|
00000160 76 63 6d 64 64 78 66 79 6b 4c 4c 54 71 6d 54 44 |vcmddxfykLLTqmTD|
00000170 37 47 2f 6a 48 47 7a 59 2b 46 69 45 45 58 70 59 |7G/jHGzY+FiEEXpY|
00000180 71 4e 31 6b 4e 68 56 74 47 66 53 41 70 53 55 65 |qN1kNhVtGfSApSUe|
00000190 6d 0a 41 78 6c 68 48 6d 38 41 41 48 30 68 41 51 |m.AxlhHm8AAH0hAQ|
000001a0 44 49 36 6f 47 78 76 6b 31 73 47 71 49 63 75 33 |DI6oGxvk1sGqIcu3|
000001b0 41 62 76 73 37 44 4d 2f 37 45 61 6c 78 6b 4e 44 |Abvs7DM/7EalxkND|
000001c0 36 31 34 4e 37 35 46 43 67 2b 79 77 45 41 70 50 |614N75FCg+ywEApP|
000001d0 36 4c 0a 6f 49 76 72 5a 55 67 45 77 38 44 55 62 |6L.oIvrZUgEw8DUb|
000001e0 39 4a 65 4b 37 54 43 68 4f 69 36 50 55 41 48 55 |9JeK7TChOi6PUAHU|
000001f0 46 59 37 35 46 70 36 68 41 45 3d 0a 3d 6e 66 58 |FY75Fp6hAE=.=nfX|
00000200 35 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 45 4e 44 20 50 47 50 20 53 |5.-----END PGP S|
00000210 49 47 4e 41 54 55 52 45 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d d2 0c 28 |IGNATURE-----..(|
00000220 35 45 39 36 32 41 33 37 35 39 30 44 38 35 35 42 |5E962A37590D855B|
00000230 34 36 37 44 32 30 32 39 34 39 34 37 41 36 30 33 |467D20294947A603|
00000240 31 39 36 31 31 45 36 46 da 0c d4 03 2d 2d 2d 2d |19611E6F....----|
00000250 2d 42 45 47 49 4e 20 50 47 50 20 50 55 42 4c 49 |-BEGIN PGP PUBLI|
00000260 43 20 4b 45 59 20 42 4c 4f 43 4b 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |C KEY BLOCK-----|
00000270 0a 0a 78 6a 4d 45 61 73 31 30 67 42 59 4a 4b 77 |..xjMEas10gBYJKw|
00000280 59 42 42 41 48 61 52 77 38 42 41 51 64 41 70 71 |YBBAHaRw8BAQdApq|
00000290 33 32 53 79 4f 72 4e 75 76 31 4d 71 53 55 66 45 |32SyOrNuv1MqSUfE|
000002a0 44 67 74 42 7a 6e 4b 59 32 39 38 2f 30 47 46 55 |DgtBznKY298/0GFU|
000002b0 76 6b 0a 6c 6f 42 71 35 69 6e 4e 4b 47 31 6d 5a |vk.loBq5inNKG1mZ|
000002c0 58 49 67 64 47 56 7a 64 43 42 32 5a 57 4e 30 62 |XIgdGVzdCB2ZWN0b|
000002d0 33 49 67 50 48 52 6c 63 33 51 74 64 6d 56 6a 64 |3IgPHRlc3QtdmVjd|
000002e0 47 39 79 51 47 31 6d 5a 58 49 75 64 47 56 7a 64 |G9yQG1mZXIudGVzd|
000002f0 44 37 43 0a 76 51 51 54 46 67 67 41 62 77 57 43 |D7C.vQQTFggAbwWC|
00000300 61 73 31 30 67 41 49 4c 42 77 6b 51 53 55 65 6d |as10gAILBwkQSUem|
00000310 41 78 6c 68 48 6d 38 31 46 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 |AxlhHm81FAAAAAAA|
00000320 48 41 41 51 63 32 46 73 64 45 42 75 62 33 52 68 |HAAQc2FsdEBub3Rh|
00000330 64 47 6c 76 0a 62 6e 4d 75 62 33 42 6c 62 6e 42 |dGlv.bnMub3BlbnB|
00000340 6e 63 47 70 7a 4c 6d 39 79 5a 30 79 62 6c 73 34 |ncGpzLm9yZ0ybls4|
00000350 71 53 43 6d 77 4a 64 45 49 45 6d 4c 72 54 55 45 |qSCmwJdEIEmLrTUE|
00000360 43 46 51 67 43 46 67 41 43 47 51 45 43 6d 77 4d |CFQgCFgACGQECmwM|
00000370 43 48 67 45 57 0a 49 51 52 65 6c 69 6f 33 57 51 |CHgEW.IQRelio3WQ|
00000380 32 46 57 30 5a 39 49 43 6c 4a 52 36 59 44 47 57 |2FW0Z9IClJR6YDGW|
00000390 45 65 62 77 41 41 31 67 73 41 2f 32 61 2f 50 58 |EebwAA1gsA/2a/PX|
000003a0 68 6c 44 49 4b 78 67 32 79 4e 30 4c 58 39 48 68 |hlDIKxg2yN0LX9Hh|
000003b0 49 44 43 54 7a 69 0a 49 32 43 53 71 44 74 2b 34 |IDCTzi.I2CSqDt+4|
000003c0 62 2f 73 7a 6d 59 64 41 51 43 66 2b 63 6a 6b 4f |b/szmYdAQCf+cjkO|
000003d0 71 6c 34 4c 47 5a 41 43 6c 2f 73 2f 2f 6d 31 71 |ql4LGZACl/s//m1q|
000003e0 62 74 6e 2f 4a 31 46 45 53 52 56 73 4e 68 65 2f |btn/J1FESRVsNhe/|
000003f0 76 6d 69 41 67 3d 3d 0a 3d 56 6b 4f 33 0a 2d 2d |vmiAg==.=VkO3.--|
00000400 2d 2d 2d 45 4e 44 20 50 47 50 20 50 55 42 4c 49 |---END PGP PUBLI|
00000410 43 20 4b 45 59 20 42 4c 4f 43 4b 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |C KEY BLOCK-----|
```
This ensures that two independent runs over the same directory tree produce
byte-identical `.mf` files (assuming file contents and metadata have not
changed).
## MIME Type
-3
View File
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ module sneak.berlin/go/mfer
go 1.27.1
require (
github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.5.2
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.25-0.20260601142114-9246436fffe8
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1
github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.1.0
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.20.1
@@ -17,7 +15,6 @@ require (
)
require (
github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.3 // indirect
github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
github.com/minio/sha256-simd v1.0.1 // indirect
github.com/mr-tron/base58 v1.3.0 // indirect
-6
View File
@@ -1,9 +1,3 @@
github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.5.2 h1:cucYnvqcY7UOXVD//mSyjeaPY0SSN3v5cDkYPxumINk=
github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.5.2/go.mod h1:/RaSu30DaKO4RY+XdV/ACcCcZkGr7AhUIduq5sjzzCo=
github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.3 h1:9GPOhQGF9MCYUeXyMYlqTR6a5gTrgR/fBLXvUgtVcg8=
github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.3/go.mod h1:2eXP6Qfat4O/Yhh8BznvKnJ+uzEoTQ6jVKJRn81BiS4=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.25-0.20260601142114-9246436fffe8 h1:CY3gjC7naqYGLMiywvj3suPfa1i0p/QEr7o8ujxL/2M=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.25-0.20260601142114-9246436fffe8/go.mod h1:08sCNb52WyoAwi2QDyzUCTgcvVFhUzewun7wtTfvcwE=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.1.0 h1:dbKTrvD0klcbBV/h4AWJdMuZogJACoMlvWIWZ5b2xWg=
+10 -12
View File
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/mfer/mfer"
)
// fingerprintHexLen is the length in hex characters of the fingerprint of
// an OpenPGP version 4 key, the only version mfer signs with.
// fingerprintHexLen is the length of a full GPG key fingerprint in hex
// characters.
const fingerprintHexLen = 40
var (
@@ -189,8 +189,8 @@ func reportCheckProgress(progress <-chan mfer.CheckStatus, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
log.ProgressDone()
}
// countCheckFailures consumes check results, counting failures and logging
// each at error level so that --quiet still shows them, then closes done.
// countCheckFailures consumes check results, counting and logging
// failures, then closes done.
func countCheckFailures(
results <-chan mfer.Result, failures *int64, done chan<- struct{},
) {
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func countCheckFailures(
if result.Status != mfer.StatusOK {
*failures++
log.Errorf("%s: %s (%s)", result.Status, result.Path, result.Message)
log.Infof("%s: %s (%s)", result.Status, result.Path, result.Message)
} else {
log.Verbosef("%s: %s", result.Status, result.Path)
}
@@ -208,8 +208,8 @@ func countCheckFailures(
}
// findExtraFiles reports files present on disk but absent from the
// manifest, and anything the search cannot read: each is a failure, logged
// at error level, under --no-extra-files, otherwise a warning.
// manifest, and anything the search cannot read: each is a failure under
// --no-extra-files, otherwise a warning.
func findExtraFiles(
ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command, chk *mfer.Checker, failures *int64,
) error {
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ func findExtraFiles(
if cmd.Bool("no-extra-files") {
*failures++
log.Errorf("%s: %s (%s)", result.Status, result.Path, result.Message)
log.Infof("%s: %s (%s)", result.Status, result.Path, result.Message)
} else {
log.Warnf("%s: %s (%s)", result.Status, result.Path, result.Message)
}
@@ -299,10 +299,6 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) checkManifestOperation(
return err
}
// Done before a URL is swapped for the temp file it is downloaded to,
// whose directory is not the base.
basePath := resolveBasePath(cmd, manifestPath)
// URL manifests need to be downloaded to a temp file for the checker
if isHTTPURL(manifestPath) {
tmpPath, tmpErr := mfa.fetchManifestToTemp(ctx, manifestPath)
@@ -315,11 +311,13 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) checkManifestOperation(
manifestPath = tmpPath
}
basePath := cmd.String("base")
showProgress := cmd.Bool("progress")
log.Infof("checking manifest %s with base %s", manifestPath, basePath)
// Create checker
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
chk, err := mfer.NewChecker(&mfer.CheckerOptions{
ManifestPath: manifestPath,
BasePath: basePath,
+14 -444
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
"fmt"
"io"
"math/rand"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
@@ -654,10 +653,11 @@ func runCheckAfterRewrite(t *testing.T, rewritten, msg string) {
// TestCheckRequireSignatureRefusesOtherSigningKey runs check
// --require-signature on a manifest signed by another key whose embedded
// public key block also holds the required key. check must refuse it.
// public key block also holds the required key. check must refuse it. It
// needs gpg and is skipped without it, as the other signing tests are.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // signedManifest calls t.Setenv, which bars t.Parallel
func TestCheckRequireSignatureRefusesOtherSigningKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
content := []byte("signed file")
manifest, required := manifestSignedByAnotherKey(t,
map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: content})
@@ -694,33 +694,6 @@ func TestCheckCommandWithSizeMismatch(t *testing.T) {
"check should have failed for size mismatch")
}
// TestCheckQuietShowsFailedFiles asserts that check -q prints nothing for a
// tree that passes and still names each file that fails: --quiet hides
// everything except errors, and a failed file is an error.
func TestCheckQuietShowsFailedFiles(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "hello world")
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", "-o", testManifest, testDir}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "generate failed: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
args := []string{testApp, cmdCheck, "-q", testFlagBase, testDir, testManifest}
opts = testOpts(args, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Empty(t, testStdout(t, opts))
assert.Empty(t, testStderr(t, opts))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "HELLO WORLD")
opts = testOpts(args, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), "HASH_MISMATCH: file1.txt")
}
func TestBannerOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -953,9 +926,8 @@ func TestCheckWarnsAboutUnlistedFiles(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, 1, exitCode, "stderr: %s", stderr)
assert.Contains(t, stderr, unlisted)
exitCode, stderr = check("-q", testFlagNoExtra)
exitCode, _ = check("-q", testFlagNoExtra)
assert.Equal(t, 1, exitCode)
assert.Contains(t, stderr, unlisted)
})
}
}
@@ -1007,90 +979,6 @@ func TestCheckNeverReportsManifest(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// The directory setupManifestInSubdir makes and the manifest it writes there,
// relative to the working directory it sets.
const (
testSubdir = "sub"
testSubdirManifest = testSubdir + "/" + defaultManifestName
)
// setupManifestInSubdir makes a temp dir holding file.txt and sub/b.txt,
// where sub/index.mf is the manifest gen writes for sub, and makes it the
// working directory, so a test calling it cannot run in parallel. It returns
// the temp dir.
func setupManifestInSubdir(t *testing.T) string {
t.Helper()
root := t.TempDir()
sub := filepath.Join(root, testSubdir)
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(sub, 0o750))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, testFileTxt), "not in the manifest")
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(sub, "b.txt"), "in the manifest")
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", "-o", filepath.Join(sub, defaultManifestName), sub,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
t.Chdir(root)
return root
}
// TestCheckResolvesEntriesAgainstManifestDirectory runs check from the
// directory above sub, on the manifest in sub. Without --base, the
// manifest's entries are looked for in sub, whether check is given the
// manifest or sub, and the files above sub are not reported. --base names
// the directory to look in instead, the current one included.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestCheckResolvesEntriesAgainstManifestDirectory(t *testing.T) {
root := setupManifestInSubdir(t)
for _, tc := range []struct {
args []string
exitCode int
failure string // a line check must print, if any
}{
{[]string{testSubdir}, 0, ""},
{[]string{testSubdirManifest}, 0, ""},
{[]string{filepath.Join(root, testSubdir)}, 0, ""},
{[]string{testFlagBase, testSubdir, testSubdirManifest}, 0, ""},
{[]string{testFlagBase, ".", testSubdirManifest}, 1, "MISSING: b.txt"},
} {
t.Run(strings.Join(tc.args, " "), func(t *testing.T) {
opts := testOpts(slices.Concat(
[]string{testApp, cmdCheck, testFlagNoExtra}, tc.args,
), afero.NewOsFs())
assert.Equal(t, tc.exitCode, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), tc.failure)
})
}
}
// TestCheckURLManifestResolvesEntriesAgainstCurrentDirectory runs check on
// a manifest given by URL, from a directory holding the file it lists: the
// file is looked for there.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestCheckURLManifestResolvesEntriesAgainstCurrentDirectory(t *testing.T) {
files := map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: []byte("hello")}
server := httptest.NewServer(fetchTestHandler(manifestOf(t, files), files))
defer server.Close()
cwd := chdirTemp(t)
require.NoError(t,
os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(cwd, testFileTxt), files[testFileTxt], 0o600))
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdCheck, testFlagNoExtra, server.URL + "/" + defaultManifestName,
}, afero.NewOsFs())
assert.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
}
// unlistableDirFs is a filesystem on which one directory cannot be listed.
type unlistableDirFs struct {
afero.Fs
@@ -1316,225 +1204,6 @@ func TestGenerateLeavesLeftoverTempFileOutOfListing(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, []string{testFileTxt}, manifestPaths(t, fs, output))
}
// writeTestTree writes file.txt and sub/nested.txt under dir.
func writeTestTree(t *testing.T, fs afero.Fs, dir string) {
t.Helper()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(dir, testSubdir), 0o750))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(dir, testFileTxt), "hello")
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(dir, testSubdir, "nested.txt"), "in sub")
}
// TestGenerateDefaultOutput runs gen without --output on one directory or
// one file: it writes index.mf in that directory, or beside that file,
// listing each file by its path under the directory index.mf is in, and
// check given that directory passes.
func TestGenerateDefaultOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Paths are relative to a temp dir holding file.txt and sub/nested.txt.
for name, tc := range map[string]struct {
input, output string
listed []string
}{
"directory": {
".", defaultManifestName, []string{testFileTxt, "sub/nested.txt"},
},
"subdirectory": {testSubdir, testSubdirManifest, []string{"nested.txt"}},
"file": {testFileTxt, defaultManifestName, []string{testFileTxt}},
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
root := t.TempDir()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
writeTestTree(t, fs, root)
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", filepath.Join(root, tc.input),
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
output := filepath.Join(root, tc.output)
assert.ElementsMatch(t, tc.listed, manifestPaths(t, fs, output))
opts = testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdCheck, "-q", filepath.Dir(output),
}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
})
}
}
// TestGenerateSeveralPathsDefaultOutput runs gen without --output on two
// directories: it writes index.mf in the current directory, listing both
// directories' files, and writes no index.mf in either directory.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestGenerateSeveralPathsDefaultOutput(t *testing.T) {
root := t.TempDir()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
dirs := []string{"first", "second"}
for _, dir := range dirs {
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(root, dir), 0o750))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, dir, dir+".txt"), dir)
}
t.Chdir(root)
opts := testOpts(append([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q"}, dirs...), fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"first.txt", "second.txt"},
manifestPaths(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, defaultManifestName)))
for _, dir := range dirs {
exists, err := afero.Exists(fs, filepath.Join(root, dir, defaultManifestName))
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.False(t, exists, "index.mf written in %s", dir)
}
}
// testLink is the name of the symlink to a tree that the
// DirectoryNamedThroughSymlink tests make in a temp dir.
const testLink = "link"
// TestGenerateDirectoryNamedThroughSymlink runs gen on a directory named
// through a symlink, given as the argument or as the working directory: the
// manifest lists the files in the directory the symlink points to, and
// leaves out a symlink inside it, as gen does without --follow-symlinks.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestGenerateDirectoryNamedThroughSymlink(t *testing.T) {
// Paths are relative to a temp dir holding data and link, a symlink to
// data.
for name, tc := range map[string]struct {
workDir string
args []string
}{
"argument": {".", []string{testLink}},
"working directory": {testLink, nil},
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
root := t.TempDir()
data := filepath.Join(root, "data")
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
writeTestTree(t, fs, data)
require.NoError(t,
os.Symlink(testFileTxt, filepath.Join(data, "alias.txt")))
require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(data, filepath.Join(root, testLink)))
// t.Chdir sets PWD to the path it is given, as a shell does, and
// os.Getwd returns PWD when it names the working directory.
t.Chdir(filepath.Join(root, tc.workDir))
opts := testOpts(slices.Concat(
[]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q"}, tc.args,
), fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{testFileTxt, "sub/nested.txt"},
manifestPaths(t, fs, filepath.Join(data, defaultManifestName)))
})
}
}
// TestGenerateBytesDoNotDependOnOutput runs gen --seed on one tree, each
// time writing to another file, over a file already there and beside an
// earlier run's temp file: neither is listed, and what is listed depends
// only on the tree, so every manifest has the same bytes.
func TestGenerateBytesDoNotDependOnOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
root := t.TempDir()
tree := filepath.Join(root, "tree")
defaultOutput := filepath.Join(tree, defaultManifestName)
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
writeTestTree(t, fs, tree)
var first []byte
for _, output := range []string{
defaultOutput,
filepath.Join(tree, "listing.mf"),
filepath.Join(tree, testSubdir, "listing.mf"),
filepath.Join(root, "outside.mf"),
} {
writeTestFile(t, fs, output, "previous manifest")
writeTestFile(t, fs, manifestTempPath(output), "part of a manifest")
args := []string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", "-f", "--seed", "mfer"}
if output != defaultOutput {
args = append(args, "-o", output)
}
args = append(args, tree)
opts := testOpts(args, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts),
"output %s, stderr: %s", output, testStderr(t, opts))
got, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, output)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, fs.Remove(output))
if first == nil {
first = got
}
assert.Equal(t, first, got, "output %s", output)
}
}
// TestGenerateRefusesExistingDefaultOutput runs gen without --output or
// --force on a directory already holding index.mf: gen fails, naming that
// file, and leaves it as it was.
func TestGenerateRefusesExistingDefaultOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
output := filepath.Join(testDir, defaultManifestName)
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "hello")
writeTestFile(t, fs, output, "previous manifest")
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testDir}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts),
"output file "+output+" already exists (use --force to overwrite)")
content, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, output)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "previous manifest", string(content))
}
// TestGenerateRefusesEmptyOutput runs gen with --force and an --output
// given an empty value, as an unset shell variable gives it, on a
// directory already holding index.mf: gen fails and leaves that file as it
// was.
func TestGenerateRefusesEmptyOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
output := filepath.Join(testDir, defaultManifestName)
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "hello")
writeTestFile(t, fs, output, "previous manifest")
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", "-f", "-o", "", testDir}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), errEmptyOutput.Error())
content, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, output)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "previous manifest", string(content))
}
func TestGenerateAtomicWriteUsesTemp(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -1692,119 +1361,20 @@ func TestGenerateValidatesInputPaths(t *testing.T) {
})
}
// generateTestDir writes testFile1 and runs gen on testDir, which writes
// the manifest to testDir/index.mf.
func generateTestDir(t *testing.T, fs afero.Fs) {
t.Helper()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "content")
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testDir}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
}
// TestCheckReadsOptionAfterPath runs check on an unsigned manifest with
// --require-signature after the directory. check must refuse the manifest.
func TestCheckReadsOptionAfterPath(t *testing.T) {
// TestFlagAfterArgumentIsArgument asserts that flags are read only before a
// command's first argument: after it, -v is a path, not the verbose flag.
func TestFlagAfterArgumentIsArgument(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
generateTestDir(t, fs)
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "content")
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdCheck, "-q", testDir, "--" + flagRequireSignature, msgFpA,
}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), "manifest is not signed")
}
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, testDir, "-v"}, fs)
exitCode := runCLI(opts)
// TestFreshenReadsOptionAfterPath runs freshen with --include-permissions
// after the directory. freshen must record the file's mode.
func TestFreshenReadsOptionAfterPath(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
root, manifestPath := setupFreshenDir(t, fs,
map[string]string{testFileTxt: "a file"})
require.NoError(t, fs.Chmod(filepath.Join(root, testFileTxt), 0o640))
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdFreshen, "-q", root, "--" + flagIncludePermissions,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
files := manifestFiles(t, fs, manifestPath)
require.Len(t, files, 1)
assert.Equal(t, uint32(0o640), files[0].GetMode())
}
// TestFetchReadsOptionAfterURL runs fetch with --dest after the URL. The
// file and the manifest must land in that directory and nothing in the
// current one.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestFetchReadsOptionAfterURL(t *testing.T) {
content := []byte("fetched")
manifest := manifestOf(t, map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: content})
server := httptest.NewServer(fetchTestHandler(manifest,
map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: content}))
defer server.Close()
cwd := chdirTemp(t)
dest := t.TempDir()
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdFetch, "-q", server.URL, "--" + flagDest, dest,
}, afero.NewOsFs())
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Equal(t,
map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: content, defaultManifestName: manifest},
filesUnder(t, dest))
assert.Empty(t, filesUnder(t, cwd), "fetch wrote outside --dest")
}
// TestOneArgumentCommandsRefuseSecond runs each command that takes one
// argument with two. It must fail naming the second.
func TestOneArgumentCommandsRefuseSecond(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, command := range []string{
cmdCheck, cmdFreshen, cmdList, cmdExport, cmdFetch,
} {
t.Run(command, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
generateTestDir(t, fs)
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, command, testDir, "/second"}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts),
`unexpected argument "/second"`)
})
}
}
// TestGenerateReadsPathAfterDoubleDash runs gen -- -x where -x is a
// directory. -x must be read as the path to list, not as an option.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestGenerateReadsPathAfterDoubleDash(t *testing.T) {
chdirTemp(t)
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.Mkdir("-x", 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join("-x", testFileTxt), "content")
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", "--", "-x"}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
files := manifestFiles(t, fs, filepath.Join("-x", defaultManifestName))
require.Len(t, files, 1)
assert.Equal(t, testFileTxt, files[0].GetPath())
assert.Equal(t, 1, exitCode)
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), "path does not exist: -v")
}
func TestCheckDetectsManifestCorruption(t *testing.T) {
+40 -66
View File
@@ -4,18 +4,14 @@ package cli
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/hex"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"slices"
"testing"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/armor"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/packet"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -112,10 +108,11 @@ func TestVerifyRequiredSignerMessages(t *testing.T) {
// manifest. The signing key's fingerprint is whatever the generated key
// produced, so it is read back from the checker and substituted into the
// expected string; the required signer is a fixed value that cannot match
// it.
// it. Requires gpg and is skipped where it is absent, as the other signing
// tests are.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // signedManifest calls t.Setenv, which bars t.Parallel
func TestSignerMismatchMessage(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
chk := signedChecker(t,
signedManifest(t, map[string][]byte{"f.txt": []byte("signed file")}))
@@ -126,48 +123,43 @@ func TestSignerMismatchMessage(t *testing.T) {
" does not match required "+msgFpB)
}
// testSecretKey returns a new OpenPGP key with its secret key, armored, as
// gpg --export-secret-keys --armor writes it, and the key's fingerprint.
// The key is protected by passphrase unless that is nil. config sets how
// the key is made; without one it is an Ed25519 key, which is quick to
// make.
func testSecretKey(
t *testing.T, passphrase []byte, config *packet.Config,
) ([]byte, string) {
t.Helper()
if config == nil {
config = &packet.Config{Algorithm: packet.PubKeyAlgoEdDSA}
}
key, err := openpgp.NewEntity("MFER Test Key", "", "test@mfer.test", config)
require.NoError(t, err)
if passphrase != nil {
require.NoError(t, key.EncryptPrivateKeys(passphrase, nil))
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
w, err := armor.Encode(&buf, openpgp.PrivateKeyType, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, key.SerializePrivateWithoutSigning(w, nil))
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
return buf.Bytes(), strings.ToUpper(hex.EncodeToString(key.PrimaryKey.Fingerprint))
}
// signedManifest returns a manifest of files signed by a new OpenPGP key.
// signedManifest returns a manifest of files signed by a throwaway GPG key
// generated in a temporary GNUPGHOME, which it leaves set for the rest of
// the test.
func signedManifest(t *testing.T, files map[string][]byte) []byte {
t.Helper()
secretKey, _ := testSecretKey(t, nil, nil)
_, err := exec.LookPath("gpg")
if err != nil {
t.Skip("gpg not installed, skipping signing test")
}
gpgHome := t.TempDir()
params := "%no-protection\n" +
"Key-Type: RSA\nKey-Length: 2048\n" +
"Name-Real: MFER Test Key\nName-Email: test@mfer.test\n" +
"Expire-Date: 0\n%commit\n"
paramsFile := filepath.Join(gpgHome, "key-params")
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(paramsFile, []byte(params), 0o600))
//nolint:gosec // paramsFile is a test-controlled path inside t.TempDir()
cmd := exec.CommandContext(context.Background(), "gpg",
"--batch", "--gen-key", paramsFile)
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GNUPGHOME="+gpgHome)
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("failed to generate test GPG key: %v: %s", err, out)
}
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
b := mfer.NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&mfer.SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey})
b.SetSigningOptions(&mfer.SigningOptions{KeyID: mfer.GPGKeyID("test@mfer.test")})
for path, content := range files {
_, err := b.AddFile(mfer.RelFilePath(path), mfer.FileSize(len(content)),
_, err = b.AddFile(mfer.RelFilePath(path), mfer.FileSize(len(content)),
mfer.ModTime{}, 0, bytes.NewReader(content), nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
}
@@ -198,8 +190,8 @@ func signedChecker(t *testing.T, manifest []byte) *mfer.Checker {
}
// manifestSignedByAnotherKey returns a manifest of files and the
// fingerprint of a new key, the required key, that did not sign it.
// The manifest is signed by a second new key; its embedded public key
// fingerprint of a throwaway key, the required key, that did not sign it.
// The manifest is signed by a second throwaway key; its embedded public key
// block holds the required key followed by the second key, and its signer
// field names the required key.
func manifestSignedByAnotherKey(
@@ -215,26 +207,8 @@ func manifestSignedByAnotherKey(
require.NoError(t, proto.Unmarshal(
signedManifest(t, files)[len(mfer.MAGIC):], outer))
// One armored block holding both keys, as gpg --export --armor writes
// two keys.
var block bytes.Buffer
w, err := armor.Encode(&block, openpgp.PublicKeyType, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
for _, key := range [][]byte{
required.GetSigningPubKey(), outer.GetSigningPubKey(),
} {
decoded, err := armor.Decode(bytes.NewReader(key))
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = io.Copy(w, decoded.Body)
require.NoError(t, err)
}
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
outer.SigningPubKey = block.Bytes()
outer.SigningPubKey = slices.Concat(
required.GetSigningPubKey(), outer.GetSigningPubKey())
outer.Signer = required.GetSigner()
data, err := proto.Marshal(outer)
+1
View File
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) exportManifestOperation(
defer func() { _ = rc.Close() }()
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
manifest, err := mfer.NewManifestFromReader(rc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parse manifest: %w", err)
+2
View File
@@ -455,6 +455,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) fetchManifest(
}
// Parse manifest
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
manifest, err := mfer.NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifestData))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("parse manifest: %w", err)
@@ -462,6 +463,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) fetchManifest(
requiredSigner := cmd.String(flagRequireSignature)
if requiredSigner != "" {
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
err = verifyFetchedSigner(manifestData, requiredSigner)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
+4 -9
View File
@@ -1191,23 +1191,20 @@ func TestFetchIntoDest(t *testing.T) {
// with check's message before it downloads or writes anything; the
// required key lets it through. A manifest signed by another key whose
// embedded public key block also holds the required key must stop fetch
// too.
// too. The signed cases need gpg and are skipped without it, as the other
// signing tests are.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // signedManifest calls t.Setenv, which bars t.Parallel
func TestFetchRequireSignature(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
files := map[string][]byte{testFileTxt: []byte("signed file")}
t.Run("unsigned", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
assertFetchRefused(t, manifestOf(t, files), files,
"manifest is not signed, but signature from "+msgFpA+" is required",
"--"+flagRequireSignature, msgFpA)
})
t.Run("signed", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifest := signedManifest(t, files)
signer := string(signedChecker(t, manifest).Signer())
@@ -1230,8 +1227,6 @@ func TestFetchRequireSignature(t *testing.T) {
})
t.Run("signed by another key embedded after the required one", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifest, required := manifestSignedByAnotherKey(t, files)
assertFetchRefused(t, manifest, files,
+20 -48
View File
@@ -28,15 +28,9 @@ const (
scanProgressInterval = 100
)
var (
// errEntryMissingMtime indicates a manifest entry that carries no
// modification time where one is required to carry it forward unchanged.
errEntryMissingMtime = errors.New("manifest entry has no mtime")
// errEntryMissingHash indicates a manifest entry that carries no hash
// to carry forward.
errEntryMissingHash = errors.New("manifest entry has no hash")
)
// errEntryMissingMtime indicates a manifest entry that carries no
// modification time where one is required to carry it forward unchanged.
var errEntryMissingMtime = errors.New("manifest entry has no mtime")
// FreshenStatus contains progress information for the freshen operation.
type FreshenStatus struct {
@@ -198,13 +192,6 @@ func (s *freshenScanner) walk(path string, info fs.FileInfo, walkErr error) erro
info = realInfo
}
// Opening a named pipe can block, and reading a device may never end.
if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
log.Verbosef("skipping %s: not a regular file", relPath)
return nil
}
for _, excluded := range s.excluded {
if os.SameFile(info, excluded) {
return nil
@@ -352,7 +339,7 @@ func writeFreshenedManifest(
// newFreshenBuilder constructs the manifest builder configured from CLI
// flags.
func (mfa *CLIApp) newFreshenBuilder(cmd *cli.Command) (*mfer.Builder, error) {
func newFreshenBuilder(cmd *cli.Command) *mfer.Builder {
builder := mfer.NewBuilder()
if cmd.Bool("include-timestamps") {
builder.SetIncludeTimestamps(true)
@@ -360,15 +347,13 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) newFreshenBuilder(cmd *cli.Command) (*mfer.Builder, error) {
// Set up signing options if sign-key is provided
if signKey := cmd.String("sign-key"); signKey != "" {
signing, err := mfa.signingOptions(signKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
builder.SetSigningOptions(signing)
builder.SetSigningOptions(&mfer.SigningOptions{
KeyID: mfer.GPGKeyID(signKey),
})
log.Infof("signing manifest with GPG key: %s", signKey)
}
return builder, nil
return builder
}
// freshenScan runs the scan phase against the loaded manifest entries
@@ -394,14 +379,6 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenScan(
}
}
// The walk does not follow a symlink at its top, so a base directory
// named through one is resolved first. If that fails, the base is
// walked as named and the walk reports the problem.
resolved, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(absBase)
if err == nil {
absBase = resolved
}
scanner := &freshenScanner{
fs: mfa.Fs,
absBase: absBase,
@@ -413,7 +390,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenScan(
existingByPath: existingByPath,
}
err = afero.Walk(mfa.Fs, absBase, scanner.walk)
err := afero.Walk(mfa.Fs, absBase, scanner.walk)
if showProgress {
log.ProgressDone()
@@ -456,7 +433,7 @@ func hashTotals(entries []*freshenEntry) (int64, int64) {
}
// runFreshenHash processes every entry through the hasher, aborting if
// the context is canceled, and ends the hasher's progress line.
// the context is canceled.
func runFreshenHash(
ctx context.Context, hasher *freshenHasher, entries []*freshenEntry,
) error {
@@ -473,10 +450,6 @@ func runFreshenHash(
}
}
if hasher.showProgress && hasher.filesToHash > 0 {
log.ProgressDone()
}
return nil
}
@@ -513,6 +486,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenManifestOperation(
) error {
log.Debug("freshenManifestOperation()")
basePath := cmd.String("base")
showProgress := cmd.Bool("progress")
// Find manifest file
@@ -521,17 +495,13 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenManifestOperation(
return err
}
builder, err := mfa.newFreshenBuilder(cmd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
existingByPath, err := mfa.loadExistingEntries(manifestPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
absBase, err := filepath.Abs(resolveBasePath(cmd, manifestPath))
absBase, err := filepath.Abs(basePath)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid base path: %w", err)
}
@@ -559,7 +529,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenManifestOperation(
totalHashBytes: totalHashBytes,
filesToHash: filesToHash,
startHash: time.Now(),
builder: builder,
builder: newFreshenBuilder(cmd),
}
err = runFreshenHash(ctx, hasher, scanner.entries)
@@ -567,6 +537,10 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenManifestOperation(
return err
}
if showProgress && filesToHash > 0 {
log.ProgressDone()
}
// Print summary
log.Infof("freshen complete: %d unchanged, %d changed, %d added, %d removed",
scanner.unchanged, scanner.changed, scanner.added, removed)
@@ -650,8 +624,6 @@ func addFileToBuilder(
// Entries reach this path only when recordEntry classified them as
// unchanged, which requires a recorded mtime, so an absent mtime here is
// an error rather than something to paper over with the Unix epoch.
// Loading refuses an entry with no hash; one that got here anyway is an
// error too, not a file to leave out of the manifest.
func addExistingToBuilder(b *mfer.Builder, entry *mfer.MFFilePath) error {
mtime, ok := entryMtime(entry)
if !ok {
@@ -659,7 +631,7 @@ func addExistingToBuilder(b *mfer.Builder, entry *mfer.MFFilePath) error {
}
if len(entry.GetHashes()) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", errEntryMissingHash, entry.GetPath())
return nil
}
err := b.AddFileWithHash(mfer.RelFilePath(entry.GetPath()),
-97
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
@@ -301,84 +300,6 @@ func TestFreshenLeavesLeftoverTempFileOutOfListing(t *testing.T) {
manifestPaths(t, fs, manifestPath))
}
// TestFreshenResolvesEntriesAgainstManifestDirectory adds sub/c.txt, then
// runs freshen from the directory above sub, on the manifest in sub.
// Without --base, the manifest then lists the files in sub, whether freshen
// is given the manifest or sub. --base names the directory to list instead,
// the current one included.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestFreshenResolvesEntriesAgainstManifestDirectory(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
args []string
want []string // the paths the manifest lists afterwards
}{
{[]string{testSubdir}, []string{"b.txt", "c.txt"}},
{[]string{testSubdirManifest}, []string{"b.txt", "c.txt"}},
{
[]string{testFlagBase, ".", testSubdirManifest},
[]string{testFileTxt, "sub/b.txt", "sub/c.txt"},
},
} {
t.Run(strings.Join(tc.args, " "), func(t *testing.T) {
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
root := setupManifestInSubdir(t)
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, testSubdir, "c.txt"), "added")
opts := testOpts(slices.Concat(
[]string{testApp, cmdFreshen, "-q"}, tc.args,
), fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.ElementsMatch(t, tc.want, manifestPaths(t, fs,
filepath.Join(root, testSubdirManifest)))
})
}
}
// TestFreshenDirectoryNamedThroughSymlink adds a file to a tree after gen
// made its manifest, then freshens it with the tree named through a symlink,
// given as the argument or as the working directory: the manifest lists the
// files in the tree, and leaves out a symlink inside it, as freshen does
// without --follow-symlinks.
//
//nolint:paralleltest // changes the process-global working directory
func TestFreshenDirectoryNamedThroughSymlink(t *testing.T) {
// Paths are relative to a temp dir holding link, a symlink to the tree.
for name, tc := range map[string]struct {
workDir string
args []string
}{
"argument": {".", []string{testLink}},
"working directory": {testLink, nil},
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
tree, manifestPath := setupFreshenDir(t, fs,
map[string]string{testFileTxt: "in the tree"})
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(tree, "later.txt"), "added later")
require.NoError(t,
os.Symlink(testFileTxt, filepath.Join(tree, "alias.txt")))
root := t.TempDir()
require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(tree, filepath.Join(root, testLink)))
// t.Chdir sets PWD to the path it is given, as a shell does, and
// os.Getwd returns PWD when it names the working directory.
t.Chdir(filepath.Join(root, tc.workDir))
opts := testOpts(slices.Concat(
[]string{testApp, cmdFreshen, "-q"}, tc.args,
), fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assertManifestLists(t, fs, tree, manifestPath, map[string]string{
testFileTxt: "in the tree", "later.txt": "added later",
})
})
}
}
// TestFreshenRecordEntryMtimePresence pins the behavior of recordEntry
// with respect to MFFilePath.Mtime, which is a message pointer with
// proto3 field presence and may legitimately be absent.
@@ -471,24 +392,6 @@ func TestFreshenAddExistingRejectsMissingMtime(t *testing.T) {
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "file1.txt")
}
// TestFreshenAddExistingRejectsMissingHash pins that an entry with no hash
// is an error rather than a file left out of the rebuilt manifest.
func TestFreshenAddExistingRejectsMissingHash(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
b := mfer.NewBuilder()
entry := &mfer.MFFilePath{
Path: "data.bin",
Size: 8,
Mtime: &mfer.Timestamp{Seconds: 1_700_000_000},
}
err := addExistingToBuilder(b, entry)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errEntryMissingHash)
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "data.bin")
assert.Zero(t, b.FileCount())
}
// TestFreshenAddExistingRejectsShortHash pins that an existing manifest
// entry whose hash the builder refuses is reported as a problem with the
// manifest, with the command that fixes it.
+30 -86
View File
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/signal"
"path/filepath"
@@ -27,8 +26,6 @@ var (
// rendered message stays exactly as mfer has always printed it.
errOutputExists = errors.New(
"already exists (use --force to overwrite)")
// errEmptyOutput indicates --output given with an empty value.
errEmptyOutput = errors.New("--output must not be empty")
)
// reportEnumProgress renders enumeration progress until the channel
@@ -91,40 +88,9 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) collectInputPaths(args cli.Args) ([]string, error) {
return paths, nil
}
// outputPath returns the file gen writes the manifest to: the one --output
// names, or else index.mf in the directory the only argument names, or
// beside the file it names, or else in the current directory. An --output
// given with an empty value is refused.
func (mfa *CLIApp) outputPath(cmd *cli.Command) (string, error) {
if cmd.IsSet("output") {
output := cmd.String("output")
if output == "" {
return "", errEmptyOutput
}
return output, nil
}
if cmd.Args().Len() != 1 {
return defaultManifestName, nil
}
arg := cmd.Args().First()
// A path that does not exist is refused when it is enumerated.
info, err := mfa.Fs.Stat(arg)
if err == nil && !info.IsDir() {
return filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(arg), defaultManifestName), nil
}
return filepath.Join(arg, defaultManifestName), nil
}
// buildScannerOptions constructs scanner options from the CLI flags and
// the path the manifest is written to.
func (mfa *CLIApp) buildScannerOptions(
cmd *cli.Command, output string,
) (*mfer.ScannerOptions, error) {
// buildScannerOptions constructs scanner options from the CLI flags.
func (mfa *CLIApp) buildScannerOptions(cmd *cli.Command) *mfer.ScannerOptions {
output := cmd.String("output")
opts := &mfer.ScannerOptions{
IncludeDotfiles: cmd.Bool("include-dotfiles"),
FollowSymLinks: cmd.Bool("follow-symlinks"),
@@ -145,15 +111,13 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) buildScannerOptions(
// Set up signing options if sign-key is provided
if signKey := cmd.String("sign-key"); signKey != "" {
signing, err := mfa.signingOptions(signKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
opts.SigningOptions = &mfer.SigningOptions{
KeyID: mfer.GPGKeyID(signKey),
}
opts.SigningOptions = signing
log.Infof("signing manifest with GPG key: %s", signKey)
}
return opts, nil
return opts
}
// enumerateInputs runs the enumeration phase over the argument paths,
@@ -238,59 +202,23 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) runEnumeratePhase(cmd *cli.Command, s *mfer.Scanner) error {
return nil
}
// runScanPhase reads the enumerated files and writes the manifest to out,
// with optional progress reporting.
func (mfa *CLIApp) runScanPhase(
ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command, s *mfer.Scanner, out io.Writer,
) error {
var (
scanProgress chan mfer.ScanStatus
scanWg sync.WaitGroup
)
if cmd.Bool("progress") {
scanProgress = make(chan mfer.ScanStatus, 1)
scanWg.Add(1)
go reportScanProgress(scanProgress, &scanWg)
}
err := s.ToManifest(ctx, out, scanProgress)
scanWg.Wait()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generate manifest: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func (mfa *CLIApp) generateManifestOperation(
ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command,
) error {
log.Debug("generateManifestOperation()")
outputPath, err := mfa.outputPath(cmd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
opts, err := mfa.buildScannerOptions(cmd, outputPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
s := mfer.NewScannerWithOptions(opts)
s := mfer.NewScannerWithOptions(mfa.buildScannerOptions(cmd))
// Phase 1: Enumeration - collect paths and stat files
err = mfa.runEnumeratePhase(cmd, s)
err := mfa.runEnumeratePhase(cmd, s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
showProgress := cmd.Bool("progress")
// Check if output file exists
outputPath := cmd.String("output")
if exists, _ := afero.Exists(mfa.Fs, outputPath); exists && !cmd.Bool("force") {
return fmt.Errorf("output file %s %w", outputPath, errOutputExists)
}
@@ -321,9 +249,25 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) generateManifestOperation(
}()
// Phase 2: Scan - read file contents and generate manifest
err = mfa.runScanPhase(ctx, cmd, s, outFile)
var (
scanProgress chan mfer.ScanStatus
scanWg sync.WaitGroup
)
if showProgress {
scanProgress = make(chan mfer.ScanStatus, 1)
scanWg.Add(1)
go reportScanProgress(scanProgress, &scanWg)
}
err = s.ToManifest(ctx, outFile, scanProgress)
scanWg.Wait()
if err != nil {
return err
return fmt.Errorf("generate manifest: %w", err)
}
// Close file before rename to ensure all data is flushed
+1
View File
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) listManifestOperation(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command)
defer func() { _ = rc.Close() }()
//nolint:contextcheck // mfer loads a manifest without a context
manifest, err := mfer.NewManifestFromReader(rc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parse manifest: %w", err)
-15
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
@@ -87,17 +86,3 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) resolveManifestArg(cmd *cli.Command) (string, error) {
return findManifest(mfa.Fs, ".")
}
// resolveBasePath returns the directory a manifest's paths are resolved
// against: the one --base names, or else the directory holding the manifest,
// or the current directory for a manifest URL.
func resolveBasePath(cmd *cli.Command, manifestPath string) string {
switch {
case cmd.IsSet(flagBase):
return cmd.String(flagBase)
case isHTTPURL(manifestPath):
return "."
default:
return filepath.Dir(manifestPath)
}
}
+33 -38
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ const (
cmdList = "list"
cmdVersion = "version"
flagBase = "base"
flagProgress = "progress"
flagTimeout = "timeout"
flagDest = "dest"
@@ -48,10 +47,6 @@ func manifestTempPath(out string) string {
// errUnknownCommand indicates an unrecognized command argument.
var errUnknownCommand = errors.New("unknown command")
// errUnexpectedArgument indicates a second argument to a command that takes
// one.
var errUnexpectedArgument = errors.New("unexpected argument")
// CLIApp is the main CLI application container. It holds configuration,
// I/O streams, and filesystem abstraction to enable testing and flexibility.
//
@@ -158,14 +153,13 @@ func commonFlags() []cli.Flag {
}
}
// refuseExtraArgs is the ArgValidator of the commands that take one
// argument: it refuses a second one, naming it.
func refuseExtraArgs(_ context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
if cmd.Args().Len() > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("%w %q", errUnexpectedArgument, cmd.Args().Get(1))
}
// stopOnFirstArg returns the StopOnNthArg setting every command uses: flags
// are read only before the command's first argument, and everything after it
// is an argument, as with urfave/cli v2. So `mfer gen d -v` names a path "-v".
func stopOnFirstArg() *int {
n := 1
return nil
return &n
}
// requireSignatureFlag returns the --require-signature flag taken by the
@@ -174,7 +168,7 @@ func requireSignatureFlag() *cli.StringFlag {
return &cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagRequireSignature,
Aliases: []string{"S"},
Usage: "Require manifest to be signed by the OpenPGP key with this fingerprint",
Usage: "Require manifest to be signed by the specified GPG key ID",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_REQUIRE_SIGNATURE"),
}
}
@@ -191,10 +185,11 @@ func includePermissionsFlag() *cli.BoolFlag {
func (mfa *CLIApp) generateCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdGenerate,
Aliases: []string{"gen"},
Usage: "Generate manifest file",
ArgsUsage: "[path ...]",
Name: cmdGenerate,
Aliases: []string{"gen"},
Usage: "Generate manifest file",
ArgsUsage: "[path ...]",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
@@ -215,10 +210,9 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) generateCommand() *cli.Command {
},
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "output",
Value: defaultManifestName,
Aliases: []string{"o"},
Usage: "File to write the manifest to (default: index.mf in " +
"the directory given, or beside the file given; with no " +
"path or several, index.mf in the current directory)",
Usage: "Specify output filename",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "force",
@@ -233,7 +227,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) generateCommand() *cli.Command {
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "sign-key",
Aliases: []string{"s"},
Usage: "OpenPGP secret key file to sign the manifest with",
Usage: "GPG key ID to sign the manifest with",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_SIGN_KEY"),
},
&cli.StringFlag{
@@ -256,7 +250,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) checkCommand() *cli.Command {
Name: cmdCheck,
Usage: "Validate files using manifest file",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
ArgValidator: refuseExtraArgs,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
@@ -265,11 +259,10 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) checkCommand() *cli.Command {
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagBase,
Name: "base",
Aliases: []string{"b"},
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths from manifest " +
"(by default the directory holding the manifest, or the " +
"current directory for a manifest URL)",
Value: ".",
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths from manifest",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: flagProgress,
@@ -290,7 +283,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenCommand() *cli.Command {
Name: cmdFreshen,
Usage: "Update manifest with changed, new, and removed files",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
ArgValidator: refuseExtraArgs,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
@@ -299,10 +292,10 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenCommand() *cli.Command {
},
Flags: append(commonFlags(),
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: flagBase,
Name: "base",
Aliases: []string{"b"},
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths " +
"(by default the directory holding the manifest)",
Value: ".",
Usage: "Base directory for resolving relative paths",
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "follow-symlinks",
@@ -323,7 +316,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) freshenCommand() *cli.Command {
&cli.StringFlag{
Name: "sign-key",
Aliases: []string{"s"},
Usage: "OpenPGP secret key file to sign the manifest with",
Usage: "GPG key ID to sign the manifest with",
Sources: cli.EnvVars("MFER_SIGN_KEY"),
},
&cli.BoolFlag{
@@ -341,7 +334,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) exportCommand() *cli.Command {
Name: cmdExport,
Usage: "Export manifest contents as JSON",
ArgsUsage: "[manifest file or URL]",
ArgValidator: refuseExtraArgs,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
@@ -352,8 +345,9 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) exportCommand() *cli.Command {
func (mfa *CLIApp) versionCommand() *cli.Command {
return &cli.Command{
Name: cmdVersion,
Usage: "Show version",
Name: cmdVersion,
Usage: "Show version",
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(context.Context, *cli.Command) error {
mfa.printVersion()
@@ -368,7 +362,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) listCommand() *cli.Command {
Aliases: []string{"ls"},
Usage: "List files in manifest",
ArgsUsage: manifestArgsUsage,
ArgValidator: refuseExtraArgs,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: mfa.listManifestOperation,
Flags: []cli.Flag{
&cli.BoolFlag{
@@ -389,7 +383,7 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) fetchCommand() *cli.Command {
Name: cmdFetch,
Usage: "fetch manifest and referenced files",
ArgsUsage: "URL",
ArgValidator: refuseExtraArgs,
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
mfa.setVerbosity(cmd)
mfa.printBanner()
@@ -448,8 +442,9 @@ func (mfa *CLIApp) run(args []string) {
Writer: mfa.Stdout,
// v3 writes its "Incorrect Usage" line to ErrWriter; v2 wrote it to
// stdout, before the help, so it stays on stdout.
ErrWriter: mfa.Stdout,
Flags: commonFlags(),
ErrWriter: mfa.Stdout,
Flags: commonFlags(),
StopOnNthArg: stopOnFirstArg(),
Action: func(_ context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
if cmd.Args().Len() > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("%w %q", errUnknownCommand, cmd.Args().First())
-94
View File
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
//go:build unix
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package cli
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"syscall"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
const (
// testPipe is the name of the named pipe the pipe tests make in a tree.
testPipe = "pipe"
// pipeDeadline is how long a test lets a run go before it opens the
// test's named pipes for writing.
pipeDeadline = 5 * time.Second
)
// makePipe makes a named pipe at path. Opening a named pipe for reading
// blocks until it is opened for writing, so once pipeDeadline has passed,
// unless the test has ended, makePipe opens it for writing and closes it
// again. A run that wrongly reads the pipe then ends, and the test fails on
// what it reports instead of hanging. That lets one read through, so each
// path a wrong run would read gets a pipe of its own.
func makePipe(t *testing.T, path string) {
t.Helper()
require.NoError(t, syscall.Mkfifo(path, 0o600))
timer := time.AfterFunc(pipeDeadline, func() {
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY, 0) //nolint:gosec // test-controlled path
if err == nil {
_ = f.Close()
}
})
t.Cleanup(func() { timer.Stop() })
}
// TestGenerateSkipsPipe runs gen -v on a tree holding a named pipe: the
// manifest lists the regular file only, and gen names the pipe it skipped.
func TestGenerateSkipsPipe(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(dir, testFileTxt), "regular")
makePipe(t, filepath.Join(dir, testPipe))
opts := testOpts([]string{testApp, cmdGenerate, "-v", dir}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Equal(t, []string{testFileTxt},
manifestPaths(t, fs, filepath.Join(dir, defaultManifestName)))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), "skipping pipe: not a regular file")
}
// TestFreshenSkipsPipes adds a named pipe to a tree after gen made its
// manifest, and a symlink to another pipe. freshen -v --follow-symlinks
// leaves the manifest listing the regular file only, and names both entries
// it skipped.
func TestFreshenSkipsPipes(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
root, manifestPath := setupFreshenDir(t, fs,
map[string]string{testFileTxt: "regular"})
makePipe(t, filepath.Join(root, testPipe))
// The symlink points outside the tree, so no pipe is read twice.
target := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), testPipe)
makePipe(t, target)
require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(target, filepath.Join(root, testLink)))
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdFreshen, "-v", "--follow-symlinks",
testFlagBase, root, manifestPath,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), "stderr: %s", testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Equal(t, []string{testFileTxt}, manifestPaths(t, fs, manifestPath))
stderr := testStderr(t, opts)
assert.Contains(t, stderr, "skipping pipe: not a regular file")
assert.Contains(t, stderr, "skipping link: not a regular file")
}
-86
View File
@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
package cli
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"golang.org/x/term"
"sneak.berlin/go/mfer/internal/log"
"sneak.berlin/go/mfer/mfer"
)
// envSignKeyPassphrase names the environment variable holding the
// passphrase of a protected signing key.
//
//nolint:gosec // G101: the name of a variable, not a credential
const envSignKeyPassphrase = "MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE"
// errNoPassphrase indicates a protected signing key whose passphrase is
// neither in the environment nor can be asked for on a terminal.
var errNoPassphrase = errors.New(
"signing key is protected: set " + envSignKeyPassphrase + " to its passphrase")
// signingOptions returns the signing options for the OpenPGP secret key in
// the file path, which must be able to sign. The passphrase of a protected
// key comes from MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE, or else from the terminal on
// stdin, and must unlock the key.
func (mfa *CLIApp) signingOptions(path string) (*mfer.SigningOptions, error) {
secretKey, err := afero.ReadFile(mfa.Fs, path)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read signing key: %w", err)
}
protected, err := mfer.SecretKeyIsProtected(secretKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", path, err)
}
log.Infof("signing manifest with the OpenPGP key in %s", path)
opts := &mfer.SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey}
if protected {
opts.Passphrase, err = mfa.readPassphrase(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// gen and freshen read the signing options before any file, so a key
// that cannot sign, or a wrong passphrase, stops them before they hash
// anything.
err = mfer.CheckSigningKey(opts)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", path, err)
}
return opts, nil
}
// readPassphrase returns MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE when it is set, or else
// asks for the passphrase of the key in the file path on the terminal on
// stdin.
func (mfa *CLIApp) readPassphrase(path string) ([]byte, error) {
passphrase := os.Getenv(envSignKeyPassphrase)
if passphrase != "" {
return []byte(passphrase), nil
}
stdin, ok := mfa.Stdin.(*os.File)
if !ok || !term.IsTerminal(int(stdin.Fd())) {
return nil, errNoPassphrase
}
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(mfa.Stderr, "Passphrase for %s: ", path)
typed, err := term.ReadPassword(int(stdin.Fd()))
_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(mfa.Stderr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read passphrase: %w", err)
}
return typed, nil
}
-209
View File
@@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package cli
import (
"bufio"
"io"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/packet"
"github.com/creack/pty"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
const (
testFlagSignKey = "--sign-key"
testKeyFile = "/key.asc"
)
// TestGenAndFreshenSignWithKeyFile runs gen, then freshen after a file is
// added, with --sign-key naming a key file: one key with no passphrase and
// one protected by the passphrase in MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE. check
// --require-signature must accept each manifest as signed by that key.
// freshen leaves its manifest out of the listing only on the real
// filesystem, so the test uses that.
func TestGenAndFreshenSignWithKeyFile(t *testing.T) {
for name, passphrase := range map[string][]byte{
"unprotected": nil,
"protected": []byte("passphrase"),
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(envSignKeyPassphrase, string(passphrase))
secretKey, fingerprint := testSecretKey(t, passphrase, nil)
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
keyFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "key.asc")
root := t.TempDir()
manifestPath := filepath.Join(root, defaultManifestName)
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, keyFile, secretKey, 0o600))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, testFileTxt), "hello")
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testFlagSignKey, keyFile,
"-o", manifestPath, root,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
check := []string{
testApp, cmdCheck, "-q",
"--" + flagRequireSignature, fingerprint, manifestPath,
}
opts = testOpts(check, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, "added.txt"), "added")
opts = testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdFreshen, "-q", testFlagSignKey, keyFile, manifestPath,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
opts = testOpts(check, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(opts), testStderr(t, opts))
assert.Len(t, manifestFiles(t, fs, manifestPath), 2)
})
}
}
// TestSignWithProtectedKeyNeedsPassphrase runs gen with a protected key,
// with MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE empty and no terminal to ask on. gen must
// fail, naming the variable, and write no manifest.
func TestSignWithProtectedKeyNeedsPassphrase(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(envSignKeyPassphrase, "")
secretKey, _ := testSecretKey(t, []byte("secret"), nil)
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, testKeyFile, secretKey, 0o600))
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(testDir, 0o755))
writeTestFile(t, fs, testFile1, "hello")
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testFlagSignKey, testKeyFile,
"-o", testMF, testDir,
}, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts))
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts),
"signing key is protected: set MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE to its passphrase")
exists, err := afero.Exists(fs, testMF)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.False(t, exists)
}
// TestSignWithKeyThatCannotSignFailsFirst runs gen on a directory and
// freshen on a manifest, neither of which exists, with keys that cannot
// sign: a protected key with a wrong MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE, a key that
// expired in 2020, and a version 6 key. Each run must fail on the key: it
// checks the key before it reads any file, so a missing file goes
// unnoticed.
func TestSignWithKeyThatCannotSignFailsFirst(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(envSignKeyPassphrase, "wrong")
wrongPassphrase, _ := testSecretKey(t, []byte("right"), nil)
made := time.Date(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
expired, _ := testSecretKey(t, nil, &packet.Config{
Algorithm: packet.PubKeyAlgoEdDSA,
Time: func() time.Time { return made },
KeyLifetimeSecs: uint32((24 * time.Hour).Seconds()),
})
version6, _ := testSecretKey(t, nil, &packet.Config{
Algorithm: packet.PubKeyAlgoEd25519,
V6Keys: true,
})
for want, secretKey := range map[string][]byte{
"unlock signing key": wrongPassphrase,
"signing key cannot sign": expired,
"signing key must be an OpenPGP version 4 key": version6,
} {
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, testKeyFile, secretKey, 0o600))
for _, args := range [][]string{
{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testFlagSignKey, testKeyFile,
"-o", testMF, "/missing",
},
{testApp, cmdFreshen, "-q", testFlagSignKey, testKeyFile, "/missing.mf"},
} {
opts := testOpts(args, fs)
assert.Equal(t, 1, runCLI(opts), args[1], want)
assert.Contains(t, testStderr(t, opts), testKeyFile+": "+want, args[1])
}
}
}
// TestGenAsksForPassphraseOnTerminal runs gen with a protected key, no
// MFER_SIGN_KEY_PASSPHRASE, and a terminal as stdin and stderr. gen must
// ask for the passphrase on stderr, and sign with what is typed after the
// prompt.
func TestGenAsksForPassphraseOnTerminal(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(envSignKeyPassphrase, "")
secretKey, fingerprint := testSecretKey(t, []byte("passphrase"), nil)
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
keyFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "key.asc")
root := t.TempDir()
manifestPath := filepath.Join(root, defaultManifestName)
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, keyFile, secretKey, 0o600))
writeTestFile(t, fs, filepath.Join(root, testFileTxt), "hello")
terminal, tty, err := pty.Open()
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Cleanup(func() { _ = terminal.Close() })
opts := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdGenerate, "-q", testFlagSignKey, keyFile,
"-o", manifestPath, root,
}, fs)
opts.Stdin = tty
opts.Stderr = tty
exitCode := make(chan int, 1)
go func() {
exitCode <- runCLI(opts)
// Once gen has ended, reading the terminal fails instead of
// waiting for a prompt that will not come.
_ = tty.Close()
}()
prompt := "Passphrase for " + keyFile + ": "
output := bufio.NewReader(terminal)
written := ""
for !strings.HasSuffix(written, prompt) {
b, err := output.ReadByte()
require.NoError(t, err, "gen wrote %q and no prompt", written)
written += string(b)
}
_, err = terminal.WriteString("passphrase\n")
require.NoError(t, err)
code := <-exitCode
rest, _ := io.ReadAll(output)
require.Equal(t, 0, code, "gen wrote %q", rest)
check := testOpts([]string{
testApp, cmdCheck, "-q",
"--" + flagRequireSignature, fingerprint, manifestPath,
}, fs)
require.Equal(t, 0, runCLI(check), testStderr(t, check))
}
+3 -3
View File
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ func (b *Builder) SetIncludeTimestamps(include bool) {
b.includeTimestamps = include
}
// SetSigningOptions sets the key the manifest is signed with.
// SetSigningOptions sets the GPG signing options for the manifest.
// If opts is non-nil, the manifest will be signed when Build() is called.
func (b *Builder) SetSigningOptions(opts *SigningOptions) {
b.mu.Lock()
@@ -299,8 +299,8 @@ func (b *Builder) SetSigningOptions(opts *SigningOptions) {
b.signingOptions = opts
}
// Build finalizes the manifest and writes it to the writer. When signing
// options are set, it does not sign once ctx has ended.
// Build finalizes the manifest and writes it to the writer. ctx bounds the
// gpg runs that sign the manifest when signing options are set.
func (b *Builder) Build(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
-14
View File
@@ -318,11 +318,6 @@ func (c *Checker) FindExtraFiles(ctx context.Context, results chan<- Result) err
return nil
}
// gen never lists a named pipe, a socket or a device.
if info.Mode()&(os.ModeNamedPipe|os.ModeSocket|os.ModeDevice) != 0 {
return nil
}
// A symlink is compared by what it points to, so a manifest reached
// through one is not reported either.
if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
@@ -376,15 +371,6 @@ func (c *Checker) checkFile(entry *MFFilePath, checkedBytes *FileSize) Result {
return Result{Path: relPath, Status: StatusError, Message: err.Error()}
}
// Opening a named pipe can block, and reading a device may never end.
if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
return Result{
Path: relPath,
Status: StatusError,
Message: "not a regular file",
}
}
// Check size
if info.Size() != entry.GetSize() {
*checkedBytes += FileSize(info.Size())
+5 -8
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"fmt"
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ var (
errUUIDMismatch = errors.New("outer and inner UUID mismatch")
errInvalidFileFormat = errors.New("invalid file format")
errInvalidManifestPath = errors.New("invalid file entry")
errEntryMissingHash = errors.New("file entry has no hash")
errDecodedTooLarge = errors.New("too much memory needed")
errSignerNotSigningKey = errors.New(
"signer is not the fingerprint of the key that made the signature")
@@ -93,7 +93,9 @@ func (m *manifest) verifyOuterIntegrity() error {
return fmt.Errorf("build signature string: %w", err)
}
signingKey, err := verifySignature(
// Loading a manifest takes no context; gpgTimeout still bounds gpg.
signingKey, err := gpgVerify(
context.Background(),
[]byte(sigString),
m.pbOuter.GetSignature(),
m.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey(),
@@ -294,8 +296,7 @@ func (m *manifest) deserializeInner() error {
// untrusted .mf. Reject loudly on the first offender rather than
// dropping entries, which would let a hostile manifest hide files from a
// check. A path listed twice is refused too: check would check the one
// file against both entries. So is an entry with no hash: there is
// nothing to check the file against.
// file against both entries.
seen := make(map[string]bool, len(m.pbInner.GetFiles()))
for _, f := range m.pbInner.GetFiles() {
@@ -304,10 +305,6 @@ func (m *manifest) deserializeInner() error {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %w", errInvalidManifestPath, err)
}
if len(f.GetHashes()) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %q", errEntryMissingHash, f.GetPath())
}
if seen[f.GetPath()] {
return fmt.Errorf("%w %q", errDuplicatePath, f.GetPath())
}
+8
View File
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ import (
// input and of the decompressed data it may read, plus room for the
// decoder's window buffers. A panic or a hang fails the test on its own.
func FuzzNewManifestFromReader(f *testing.F) {
// A signed manifest makes the parser write the key and signature to a
// temporary directory and run gpg on them. With gpg off the PATH and
// temporary files kept in the test's own directory, no process is
// started and nothing is written elsewhere; such input ends in an
// error instead.
f.Setenv("PATH", "")
f.Setenv("TMPDIR", f.TempDir())
f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, data []byte) {
var before, after runtime.MemStats
-20
View File
@@ -165,24 +165,6 @@ func TestDeserializeRefusesPathListedTwice(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// A manifest holding a file entry with no hash is refused as it is loaded,
// naming the path: there is nothing to check the file against.
func TestDeserializeRefusesEntryWithNoHash(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
id := uuid.NewV4()
inner, err := proto.Marshal(&MFFile{
Version: MFFile_VERSION_ONE,
Files: []*MFFilePath{{Path: "x", Size: 1}},
Uuid: id[:],
})
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(wrapInner(t, id, inner)))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errEntryMissingHash)
require.EqualError(t, err, `file entry has no hash: "x"`)
}
// Entries of a path, an empty hash, an empty MIME type and empty modification
// and change times are counted at 432 bytes each (176 + 112 + 16 + 64 + 64)
// and take 16 bytes plus the path to encode. A 37-character path makes that
@@ -247,8 +229,6 @@ func TestDeserializeDropsUnknownFields(t *testing.T) {
entry := protowire.AppendTag(nil, 1, protowire.BytesType) // MFFilePath.path
entry = protowire.AppendString(entry, "a")
entry = protowire.AppendTag(entry, 3, protowire.BytesType) // MFFilePath.hashes
entry = protowire.AppendBytes(entry, nil)
entry = append(entry, unknown...)
id := uuid.NewV4()
-38
View File
@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"os"
"testing"
"uuid"
@@ -55,38 +52,3 @@ func TestReadAtMost(t *testing.T) {
"file exceeds maximum allowed size of 65536 bytes")
assert.Equal(t, maxSize-1, input.Len(), "bytes left unread")
}
// TestFormatTestVector checks the test vector that docs/FORMAT.md shows: the
// SHA-256 of the whole file, so that any change to the file fails, then loads
// it, verifies its signature, and checks the canonical string and the signer
// the document gives for it.
func TestFormatTestVector(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
path = "testdata/test-vector.mf"
fileSHA256 = "5864187d671b2a55f8e015f858248f92c51956b549cf548b6bb54477c2407fd4"
signer = "5E962A37590D855B467D20294947A60319611E6F"
)
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
require.NoError(t, err)
sum := sha256.Sum256(data)
require.Equal(t, fileSHA256, hex.EncodeToString(sum[:]))
m, err := NewManifestFromFile(&ManifestFromFileOptions{Path: path})
require.NoError(t, err)
canonicalString, err := m.signatureString()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "ZNAVSRFG-92197fd532bc40908aa9f86e5518b56c-"+
"12202353553205f036a88cefee3d0d9049ccd8e68bb24011a0b462b5867f1fcc6352",
canonicalString)
keyFingerprint, err := verifySignature([]byte(canonicalString),
m.pbOuter.GetSignature(), m.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey())
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, signer, keyFingerprint)
assert.Equal(t, signer, string(m.pbOuter.GetSigner()))
}
+358
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
)
const (
// gpgTimeout bounds every gpg run, which can otherwise wait forever on
// a passphrase prompt or a stalled gpg-agent. A minute leaves a person
// time to type a passphrase or touch a smartcard.
gpgTimeout = time.Minute
// gpgWaitDelay is how long a gpg run keeps waiting for gpg's stdout
// and stderr to close once gpg has been killed or has exited. Reading
// what gpg itself wrote takes far less; only a process gpg left behind
// holds them open longer.
gpgWaitDelay = time.Second
// privateDirPerms is the permission mode for temporary GPG home
// directories.
privateDirPerms os.FileMode = 0o700
// privateFilePerms is the permission mode for temporary key,
// signature, and data files.
privateFilePerms os.FileMode = 0o600
// gpgFingerprintField is the record type tag for fingerprint lines
// in gpg --with-colons output.
gpgFingerprintField = "fpr"
// gpgFingerprintMinFields is the minimum number of colon-separated
// fields in a gpg fingerprint record (the fingerprint is field 10).
gpgFingerprintMinFields = 10
// gpgStatusPrefix starts each status line gpg writes to the file
// descriptor named by --status-fd.
gpgStatusPrefix = "[GNUPG:]"
// gpg option names used from more than one call site.
gpgOptArmor = "--armor"
gpgOptHomedir = "--homedir"
gpgOptStatusFD = "--status-fd"
gpgOptVerify = "--verify"
)
var (
errGPGKeyNotFound = errors.New("GPG key not found")
errFingerprintNotFound = errors.New("fingerprint not found for key")
errSigningKeyCount = errors.New(
"embedded public key block must hold exactly one key")
errNotOneGoodSignature = errors.New(
"gpg did not report exactly one good signature")
errSigningKeyNotReported = errors.New(
"gpg did not report the key that made the signature")
)
// GPGKeyID represents a GPG key identifier (fingerprint or key ID).
type GPGKeyID string
// SigningOptions contains options for GPG signing.
type SigningOptions struct {
KeyID GPGKeyID
}
// gpgArgs builds a gpg argument list from opts followed by positional
// arguments, separated by an explicit "--" end-of-options marker.
//
// This matters because key IDs reach gpg as bare positional arguments
// (from --sign-key / MFER_SIGN_KEY) and gpg would otherwise parse a value
// beginning with "-" as one of its own options. Callers must route every
// non-option argument through here.
func gpgArgs(opts []string, positional ...string) []string {
args := make([]string, 0, len(opts)+1+len(positional))
args = append(args, opts...)
args = append(args, "--")
args = append(args, positional...)
return args
}
// runGPG runs the gpg binary in batch mode with the given arguments and
// optional stdin, returning captured stdout and stderr. If gpg fails, the
// error ends with what gpg wrote to stderr. gpg is killed when ctx ends or
// gpgTimeout passes, whichever comes first.
func runGPG(
ctx context.Context, stdin io.Reader, args ...string,
) (*bytes.Buffer, *bytes.Buffer, error) {
// exec.CommandContext kills only gpg itself. A gpg-agent that gpg
// starts runs detached and holds none of gpg's output, but another
// process gpg leaves behind (a wrapper script that runs the real gpg
// without exec, for example) can keep gpg's stdout or stderr open, and
// Run would wait for it to exit. WaitDelay stops that wait
// gpgWaitDelay after the kill; that process is left running.
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, gpgTimeout)
defer cancel()
fullArgs := append([]string{"--batch", "--no-tty"}, args...)
// G204: the executable name is a compile-time constant. The arguments
// are not, so the guarantee that matters is placement: every
// caller-supplied value is passed either as the value of a named
// option or after the "--" end-of-options marker inserted by gpgArgs,
// and therefore cannot be reinterpreted by gpg as an option.
cmd := exec.CommandContext( //nolint:gosec // G204: see comment above
ctx, "gpg", fullArgs...)
cmd.WaitDelay = gpgWaitDelay
cmd.Stdin = stdin
var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stdout = &stdout
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
err := cmd.Run()
if err != nil && ctx.Err() != nil {
// gpg was killed because ctx ended, which Run reports only as
// "signal: killed"; return the reason instead.
err = ctx.Err()
if errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
err = fmt.Errorf("timed out: %w", err)
}
}
if err != nil {
err = withStderr(err, &stderr)
}
return &stdout, &stderr, err
}
// withStderr returns err followed by what gpg wrote to stderr, or err alone
// when gpg wrote nothing.
func withStderr(err error, stderr *bytes.Buffer) error {
messages := strings.TrimSpace(stderr.String())
if messages == "" {
return err
}
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", err, messages)
}
// parseFingerprint extracts the first fingerprint from gpg --with-colons
// output, or returns ok=false if none is present.
func parseFingerprint(colonOutput string) (string, bool) {
for line := range strings.SplitSeq(colonOutput, "\n") {
fields := strings.Split(line, ":")
if len(fields) >= gpgFingerprintMinFields &&
fields[0] == gpgFingerprintField {
return fields[9], true
}
}
return "", false
}
// parseStatusLine returns the arguments of the status line for keyword in
// gpg --status-fd output, or ok=false unless there is exactly one such line
// and it has arguments.
func parseStatusLine(statusOutput, keyword string) ([]string, bool) {
var found [][]string
for line := range strings.SplitSeq(statusOutput, "\n") {
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if len(fields) > 2 && fields[0] == gpgStatusPrefix && fields[1] == keyword {
found = append(found, fields[2:])
}
}
if len(found) != 1 {
return nil, false
}
return found[0], true
}
// gpgSign creates an armored detached signature of data with the key gpg
// picks for keyID, and returns it with the fingerprint of the key that made
// it, which is a subkey's when gpg signed with a subkey.
func gpgSign(
ctx context.Context, data []byte, keyID GPGKeyID,
) ([]byte, string, error) {
tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "mfer-gpg-sign-*")
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
defer func() { _ = os.RemoveAll(tmpDir) }()
sigFile := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "signature.asc")
// The signature goes to sigFile, so --status-fd 1 can send gpg's status
// lines to stdout; its messages go to stderr.
stdout, stderr, err := runGPG(ctx, bytes.NewReader(data),
"--detach-sign",
gpgOptArmor,
"--output", sigFile,
gpgOptStatusFD, "1",
"--local-user", string(keyID),
)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("gpg sign: %w", err)
}
// The last argument of SIG_CREATED is the fingerprint of the key that
// made the signature.
created, ok := parseStatusLine(stdout.String(), "SIG_CREATED")
if !ok {
return nil, "", withStderr(errSigningKeyNotReported, stderr)
}
sig, err := os.ReadFile(sigFile) //nolint:gosec // G304: inside tmpDir, made above
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
return sig, created[len(created)-1], nil
}
// gpgExportPublicKey exports the public key for the specified key ID.
// Returns the armored public key.
func gpgExportPublicKey(ctx context.Context, keyID GPGKeyID) ([]byte, error) {
stdout, _, err := runGPG(ctx, nil,
gpgArgs([]string{"--export", gpgOptArmor}, string(keyID))...,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("gpg export: %w", err)
}
if stdout.Len() == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", errGPGKeyNotFound, keyID)
}
return stdout.Bytes(), nil
}
// gpgGetKeyFingerprint gets the full fingerprint for a key ID.
func gpgGetKeyFingerprint(ctx context.Context, keyID GPGKeyID) ([]byte, error) {
stdout, _, err := runGPG(ctx, nil,
gpgArgs([]string{"--with-colons", "--fingerprint"}, string(keyID))...,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("gpg fingerprint lookup: %w", err)
}
fpr, ok := parseFingerprint(stdout.String())
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", errFingerprintNotFound, keyID)
}
return []byte(fpr), nil
}
// gpgImportOneKey imports the public key block in pubKeyFile into the
// keyring in gpgHome. The block must hold exactly one primary key.
func gpgImportOneKey(ctx context.Context, gpgHome, pubKeyFile string) error {
// --status-fd 1 sends gpg's status lines to stdout, which importing
// otherwise leaves empty; its messages go to stderr.
importStdout, _, err := runGPG(ctx, nil,
gpgArgs([]string{gpgOptHomedir, gpgHome, gpgOptStatusFD, "1", "--import"},
pubKeyFile)...,
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("gpg import: %w", err)
}
// The first argument of IMPORT_RES counts the primary keys gpg read
// from the block, those it then skipped (one with no user ID, for
// example) included.
result, ok := parseStatusLine(importStdout.String(), "IMPORT_RES")
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("%w, gpg reported no count", errSigningKeyCount)
}
if result[0] != "1" {
return fmt.Errorf("%w, found %s", errSigningKeyCount, result[0])
}
return nil
}
// gpgVerify verifies a detached signature against data using the provided
// public key, imported into a temporary keyring, and returns the
// fingerprint of the primary key that made the signature. The public key
// must hold exactly one primary key, so that a good signature can come
// from no other key.
func gpgVerify(ctx context.Context, data, signature, pubKey []byte) (string, error) {
// Create temporary directory for GPG operations
tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "mfer-gpg-verify-*")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer func() { _ = os.RemoveAll(tmpDir) }()
// Set restrictive permissions
err = os.Chmod(tmpDir, privateDirPerms)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// Write public key to temp file
pubKeyFile := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "pubkey.asc")
err = os.WriteFile(pubKeyFile, pubKey, privateFilePerms)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// Write signature to temp file
sigFile := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "signature.asc")
err = os.WriteFile(sigFile, signature, privateFilePerms)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// Write data to temp file
dataFile := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "data")
err = os.WriteFile(dataFile, data, privateFilePerms)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
err = gpgImportOneKey(ctx, tmpDir, pubKeyFile)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// --status-fd 1 sends gpg's status lines to stdout, which verifying a
// detached signature otherwise leaves empty; its messages go to stderr.
verifyStdout, _, err := runGPG(ctx, nil,
gpgArgs([]string{gpgOptHomedir, tmpDir, gpgOptStatusFD, "1", gpgOptVerify},
sigFile, dataFile)...,
)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("gpg verify: %w", err)
}
// gpg writes a VALIDSIG line for each good signature. Its first
// argument is the fingerprint of the key that made the signature,
// which may be a subkey; its last is that of the primary key.
valid, ok := parseStatusLine(verifyStdout.String(), "VALIDSIG")
if !ok {
return "", errNotOneGoodSignature
}
return valid[len(valid)-1], nil
}
+703
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
)
// testGPGEnv sets up a temporary GPG home directory with a test key.
// Returns the key ID and the GPG home directory; callers must point
// GNUPGHOME at the returned directory (via t.Setenv) before using the
// gpg helpers under test.
func testGPGEnv(t *testing.T) (GPGKeyID, string) {
t.Helper()
// Check if gpg is installed
_, err := exec.LookPath("gpg")
if err != nil {
t.Skip("gpg not installed, skipping signing test")
}
// Create temporary GPG home directory (0700 by default)
gpgHome := t.TempDir()
genTestKey(t, gpgHome, testKeyParams)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), gpgTimeout)
defer cancel()
// Get the key fingerprint
cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "gpg",
"--list-keys", "--with-colons", "test@mfer.test")
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GNUPGHOME="+gpgHome)
output, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to list test key: %v", err)
}
// Parse fingerprint from output
var keyID string
for line := range strings.SplitSeq(string(output), "\n") {
fields := strings.Split(line, ":")
if len(fields) >= gpgFingerprintMinFields &&
fields[0] == gpgFingerprintField {
keyID = fields[9]
break
}
}
if keyID == "" {
t.Fatal("failed to find test key fingerprint")
}
return GPGKeyID(keyID), gpgHome
}
// testKeyParams are the gpg key generation parameters of an RSA key that
// signs and does not expire.
const testKeyParams = "Key-Type: RSA\nKey-Length: 2048\nExpire-Date: 0\n"
// genTestKey generates a key with no passphrase for
// "MFER Test Key <test@mfer.test>" from the gpg key generation parameters
// keyParams in gpgHome, which may already hold one.
func genTestKey(t *testing.T, gpgHome, keyParams string) {
t.Helper()
params := "%no-protection\n" + keyParams +
"Name-Real: MFER Test Key\nName-Email: test@mfer.test\n%commit\n"
paramsFile := filepath.Join(gpgHome, "key-params")
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(paramsFile, []byte(params), 0o600))
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), gpgTimeout)
defer cancel()
//nolint:gosec // paramsFile is a test-controlled path inside t.TempDir()
cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "gpg",
"--batch", "--gen-key", paramsFile)
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GNUPGHOME="+gpgHome)
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("failed to generate test GPG key: %v: %s", err, output)
}
}
// signedTestManifest returns a manifest of one file signed with keyID.
func signedTestManifest(t *testing.T, keyID GPGKeyID) []byte {
t.Helper()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{KeyID: keyID})
content := []byte("signed file content")
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0,
bytes.NewReader(content), nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, b.Build(context.Background(), &buf))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// rewriteOuter returns manifest with its outer message changed by edit.
// A signature stays good as long as edit leaves the UUID and hash alone.
func rewriteOuter(t *testing.T, manifest []byte, edit func(*MFFileOuter)) []byte {
t.Helper()
outer := new(MFFileOuter)
require.NoError(t, proto.Unmarshal(manifest[len(MAGIC):], outer))
edit(outer)
data, err := proto.Marshal(outer)
require.NoError(t, err)
return append([]byte(MAGIC), data...)
}
func TestGPGSign(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
data := []byte("test data to sign")
sig, signingKey, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), data, keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, string(keyID), signingKey)
assert.NotEmpty(t, sig)
assert.Contains(t, string(sig), "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----")
assert.Contains(t, string(sig), "-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----")
}
func TestGPGExportPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
pubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(context.Background(), keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEmpty(t, pubKey)
assert.Contains(t, string(pubKey), "-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----")
assert.Contains(t, string(pubKey), "-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----")
}
func TestGPGGetKeyFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
fingerprint, err := gpgGetKeyFingerprint(context.Background(), keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEmpty(t, fingerprint)
// The fingerprint should be 40 hex chars
assert.Len(t, fingerprint, 40, "fingerprint should be 40 hex chars")
}
// TestGPGArgsSeparatesPositionals pins that caller-supplied values are
// placed after an end-of-options marker. Key IDs arrive from --sign-key
// and MFER_SIGN_KEY as bare positional arguments, so without the marker
// a value beginning with "-" would be parsed by gpg as one of its own
// options.
func TestGPGArgsSeparatesPositionals(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
assert.Equal(t,
[]string{"--opt-a", "--opt-b", "--", "--version"},
gpgArgs([]string{"--opt-a", "--opt-b"}, "--version"))
assert.Equal(t,
[]string{"--opt-c", "--", "sig", "data"},
gpgArgs([]string{"--opt-c"}, "sig", "data"))
assert.Equal(t, []string{"--opt-d", "--"},
gpgArgs([]string{"--opt-d"}))
}
// TestGPGOptionLikeKeyIDIsNotAnOption drives real gpg with a key ID that
// looks like an option and asserts it is treated as a (nonexistent) key
// rather than executed as gpg's own --version.
func TestGPGOptionLikeKeyIDIsNotAnOption(t *testing.T) {
_, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
pubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(context.Background(), GPGKeyID("--version"))
require.Error(t, err)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errGPGKeyNotFound)
assert.NotContains(t, string(pubKey), "gpg (GnuPG)")
fpr, err := gpgGetKeyFingerprint(context.Background(), GPGKeyID("--version"))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.NotContains(t, string(fpr), "gpg (GnuPG)")
}
// TestGPGSignInvalidKey signs with a key that has no secret key in the
// keyring. The error must hold gpg's messages and none of its status lines.
func TestGPGSignInvalidKey(t *testing.T) {
// Set up test environment (we need GNUPGHOME set)
_, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
data := []byte("test data")
_, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), data,
GPGKeyID("NONEXISTENT_KEY_ID_12345"))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.NotContains(t, err.Error(), gpgStatusPrefix)
}
func TestBuilderWithSigning(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
// Create a builder with signing options
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{
KeyID: keyID,
})
// Add a test file
content := []byte("test file content")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Build the manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Parse the manifest and verify signature fields are populated
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest.pbOuter)
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature(),
"signature should be populated")
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner(), "signer should be populated")
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey(),
"signing public key should be populated")
// Verify signature is a valid PGP signature
assert.Contains(t, string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature()),
"-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----")
// Verify public key is a valid PGP public key block
assert.Contains(t, string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey()),
"-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----")
}
func TestScannerWithSigning(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
// Create in-memory filesystem with test files
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll("/testdir", 0o755))
require.NoError(t,
afero.WriteFile(fs, "/testdir/file1.txt", []byte("content1"), 0o644))
require.NoError(t,
afero.WriteFile(fs, "/testdir/file2.txt", []byte("content2"), 0o644))
// Create scanner with signing options
opts := &ScannerOptions{
Fs: fs,
SigningOptions: &SigningOptions{
KeyID: keyID,
},
}
s := NewScannerWithOptions(opts)
// Enumerate files
require.NoError(t, s.EnumeratePath("/testdir", nil))
assert.Equal(t, FileCount(2), s.FileCount())
// Generate signed manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, s.ToManifest(context.Background(), &buf, nil))
// Parse and verify
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature())
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner())
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey())
}
func TestGPGVerify(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
data := []byte("test data to sign and verify")
sig, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), data, keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
pubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(context.Background(), keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Verify the signature; it names the key that made it
signingKey, err := gpgVerify(context.Background(), data, sig, pubKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, string(keyID), signingKey)
}
func TestGPGVerifyInvalidSignature(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
data := []byte("test data to sign")
sig, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), data, keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
pubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(context.Background(), keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Try to verify with different data - should fail
wrongData := []byte("different data")
_, err = gpgVerify(context.Background(), wrongData, sig, pubKey)
assert.Error(t, err)
}
func TestGPGVerifyBadPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
data := []byte("test data")
sig, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), data, keyID)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Try to verify with invalid public key - should fail
badPubKey := []byte("not a valid public key")
_, err = gpgVerify(context.Background(), data, sig, badPubKey)
assert.Error(t, err)
}
func TestManifestSignatureVerification(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
// Create a builder with signing options
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{
KeyID: keyID,
})
// Add a test file
content := []byte("test file content for verification")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Build the manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Parse the manifest - signature should be verified during load
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest)
// Signature should be present and valid
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature())
}
func TestManifestTamperedSignatureFails(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
// Create a signed manifest
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{
KeyID: keyID,
})
content := []byte("test file content")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Tamper with the signature by replacing some bytes
data := buf.Bytes()
// Find and modify a byte in the signature portion
for i := range data {
if i > 100 && data[i] == 'A' {
data[i] = 'B'
break
}
}
// Try to load the tampered manifest - should fail
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(data))
assert.Error(t, err)
}
// TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKey loads a manifest whose embedded
// public key block holds another key before the key that signed it.
// Loading must refuse it, although the signature is good and the signer
// field names the key that made it.
func TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKey(t *testing.T) {
otherKey, otherHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", otherHome)
otherPubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(context.Background(), otherKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, keyID),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = slices.Concat(otherPubKey, outer.GetSigningPubKey())
})
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSigningKeyCount)
}
// TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKeyWithoutUserID loads a manifest whose
// embedded public key block holds, before the key that signed it, another
// key with its user ID removed, which gpg skips on import. Loading must
// refuse it: the block holds two keys.
func TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKeyWithoutUserID(t *testing.T) {
otherKey, otherHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", otherHome)
// Keeping only the user IDs that match "nobody" exports none.
otherPubKey, _, err := runGPG(context.Background(), nil,
gpgArgs([]string{
"--export", gpgOptArmor, "--export-filter", "keep-uid=uid = nobody",
}, string(otherKey))...)
require.NoError(t, err)
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, keyID),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = slices.Concat(
otherPubKey.Bytes(), outer.GetSigningPubKey())
})
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSigningKeyCount)
}
// TestManifestRefusesTwoSignatures loads a manifest whose signature field
// holds its good signature twice. Loading must refuse it.
func TestManifestRefusesTwoSignatures(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, keyID),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.Signature = slices.Concat(
outer.GetSignature(), outer.GetSignature())
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errNotOneGoodSignature)
}
// TestManifestSignedWithSubkey signs with a key whose primary key can only
// certify, so gpg signs with its signing subkey. The manifest must load,
// with the primary key's fingerprint as signer.
func TestManifestSignedWithSubkey(t *testing.T) {
gpgHome := t.TempDir()
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
genTestKey(t, gpgHome, "Key-Type: RSA\nKey-Length: 2048\nKey-Usage: cert\n"+
"Subkey-Type: RSA\nSubkey-Length: 2048\nSubkey-Usage: sign\n"+
"Expire-Date: 0\n")
primary, err := gpgGetKeyFingerprint(context.Background(), "test@mfer.test")
require.NoError(t, err)
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(
signedTestManifest(t, GPGKeyID("test@mfer.test"))))
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, primary, m.pbOuter.GetSigner())
}
// TestManifestRefusesSignerOtherThanSigningKey loads a manifest whose
// signer field names a key other than the one that made the signature.
func TestManifestRefusesSignerOtherThanSigningKey(t *testing.T) {
keyID, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, keyID),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.Signer = []byte(strings.Repeat("A", len(keyID)))
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSignerNotSigningKey)
}
// TestBuilderSigningKeyIDMatchingTwoKeys signs with a key ID that two keys
// in the keyring match. The manifest must embed and name only the key that
// signed it, or loading refuses it.
func TestBuilderSigningKeyIDMatchingTwoKeys(t *testing.T) {
_, gpgHome := testGPGEnv(t)
genTestKey(t, gpgHome, testKeyParams)
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
manifest := signedTestManifest(t, GPGKeyID("test@mfer.test"))
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.NoError(t, err)
}
// TestBuilderSigningUserIDWithExpiredFirstKey signs with a user ID whose
// first key in the keyring has expired. gpg signs with the other key for
// that user ID, and the manifest must name and embed that key.
func TestBuilderSigningUserIDWithExpiredFirstKey(t *testing.T) {
gpgHome := t.TempDir()
t.Setenv("GNUPGHOME", gpgHome)
// Made in 2020 and valid for one day.
genTestKey(t, gpgHome, "Key-Type: RSA\nKey-Length: 2048\n"+
"Creation-Date: 20200101T000000\nExpire-Date: 1d\n")
expired, err := gpgGetKeyFingerprint(context.Background(), "test@mfer.test")
require.NoError(t, err)
genTestKey(t, gpgHome, testKeyParams)
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(
signedTestManifest(t, GPGKeyID("test@mfer.test"))))
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEqual(t, expired, m.pbOuter.GetSigner())
}
func TestBuilderWithoutSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Create a builder without signing options
b := NewBuilder()
// Add a test file
content := []byte("test file content")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Build the manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Parse the manifest and verify signature fields are empty
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest.pbOuter)
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature(),
"signature should be empty when not signing")
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner(),
"signer should be empty when not signing")
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey(),
"signing public key should be empty when not signing")
}
// fakeGPGPath writes script as an executable named gpg into a temporary
// directory and returns a PATH value with that directory first.
func fakeGPGPath(t *testing.T, script string) string {
t.Helper()
binDir := t.TempDir()
//nolint:gosec // G306: the fake gpg has to be executable
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(binDir, "gpg"),
[]byte(script), 0o700))
return binDir + string(os.PathListSeparator) + os.Getenv("PATH")
}
// TestGPGTimeoutKillsGPG puts a fake gpg that never finishes first on
// PATH and checks that a run past its deadline is killed and reported as
// a timeout of the named operation, instead of hanging. The fake gpg writes
// nothing to stderr, so the message ends with the timeout.
func TestGPGTimeoutKillsGPG(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("PATH", fakeGPGPath(t, "#!/bin/sh\nexec sleep 10\n"))
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
_, _, err := gpgSign(ctx, []byte("data"), GPGKeyID("any"))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, context.DeadlineExceeded)
assert.EqualError(t, err, "gpg sign: timed out: context deadline exceeded")
}
// TestGPGSignKeyNotReportedKeepsStderr puts a fake gpg first on PATH that
// exits cleanly without reporting the key that signed, and checks that what
// it wrote to stderr is in the message.
func TestGPGSignKeyNotReportedKeepsStderr(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("PATH", fakeGPGPath(t,
"#!/bin/sh\necho 'gpg: note from the fake gpg' >&2\n"))
_, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), []byte("data"), GPGKeyID("any"))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSigningKeyNotReported)
assert.EqualError(t, err,
"gpg did not report the key that made the signature: "+
"gpg: note from the fake gpg")
}
// TestGPGFailureKeepsStderr puts a fake gpg first on PATH that writes to
// stderr and exits non-zero, and checks that what it wrote ends the message.
func TestGPGFailureKeepsStderr(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv("PATH", fakeGPGPath(t,
"#!/bin/sh\necho 'gpg: signing failed: No secret key' >&2\nexit 2\n"))
_, _, err := gpgSign(context.Background(), []byte("data"), GPGKeyID("any"))
assert.EqualError(t, err,
"gpg sign: exit status 2: gpg: signing failed: No secret key")
}
// TestGPGCancelWhenChildHoldsOutput uses a fake gpg that runs sleep as a
// child instead of exec-ing it, the way a wrapper script around the real
// gpg might. Killing the fake gpg leaves sleep holding its stdout and
// stderr open; the call must still return once ctx ends instead of waiting
// for sleep to exit. The fake gpg writes the process ID of sleep to a named
// pipe; the test ends ctx only after reading it, so sleep is running by
// then, and kills sleep before returning.
func TestGPGCancelWhenChildHoldsOutput(t *testing.T) {
pidPipe := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "sleep.pid")
require.NoError(t, syscall.Mkfifo(pidPipe, 0o600))
// sleep outlasts the 10 s wait below, so a call that waits for it fails.
t.Setenv("PATH", fakeGPGPath(t,
"#!/bin/sh\nsleep 60 &\necho $! >'"+pidPipe+"'\nwait\n"))
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
signErr := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
_, _, err := gpgSign(ctx, []byte("data"), GPGKeyID("any"))
signErr <- err
}()
pid, err := os.ReadFile(pidPipe) //nolint:gosec // G304: path inside t.TempDir()
require.NoError(t, err)
n, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(string(pid)))
require.NoError(t, err)
sleep, err := os.FindProcess(n)
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Cleanup(func() { require.NoError(t, sleep.Kill()) })
cancel()
// The call should return about gpgWaitDelay (one second) after the
// cancel. 10 s is far above that and well under the 30 s test timeout,
// which would abort the whole package before the cleanup kills sleep.
select {
case err := <-signErr:
require.ErrorIs(t, err, context.Canceled)
case <-time.After(10 * time.Second):
t.Fatal("the call waited for the child holding gpg's output to exit")
}
}
// TestBuildPassesContextToSigning checks that a caller can cancel the gpg
// runs that sign a manifest through the context given to Build.
func TestBuildPassesContextToSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{KeyID: "any"})
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
require.ErrorIs(t, b.Build(ctx, io.Discard), context.Canceled)
}
-30
View File
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package mfer
import (
"encoding/hex"
"testing"
"uuid"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// TestSignatureString checks the canonical string for the UUID and sha256
// of the example in the Signature Scheme section of docs/FORMAT.md, which
// shows the same string.
func TestSignatureString(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifestUUID := uuid.MustParse("b0fb6918-6298-443b-ada2-1b162f4dc0b3")
sha256Hash, err := hex.DecodeString(
"e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855")
require.NoError(t, err)
m := &manifest{pbOuter: &MFFileOuter{Uuid: manifestUUID[:], Sha256: sha256Hash}}
got, err := m.signatureString()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "ZNAVSRFG-b0fb69186298443bada21b162f4dc0b3-"+
"1220e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855", got)
}
+3 -6
View File
@@ -223,14 +223,11 @@ type MFFileOuter struct {
// uuid must match the uuid in the inner message
Uuid []byte `protobuf:"bytes,105,opt,name=uuid,proto3" json:"uuid,omitempty"`
InnerMessage []byte `protobuf:"bytes,199,opt,name=innerMessage,proto3" json:"innerMessage,omitempty"`
// one OpenPGP signature, armored or binary, over the canonical string
// ZNAVSRFG-<uuid>-<sha256 as a multihash>, with the uuid as 32
// lower-case hex digits and no hyphens, and the multihash in lower-case
// hex (see docs/FORMAT.md). A signature is never stored anywhere else.
//detached signature, ascii or binary
Signature []byte `protobuf:"bytes,201,opt,name=signature,proto3,oneof" json:"signature,omitempty"`
// fingerprint of the signing primary key, in upper-case hex
//full GPG key id
Signer []byte `protobuf:"bytes,202,opt,name=signer,proto3,oneof" json:"signer,omitempty"`
// OpenPGP public key of the signer, one primary key, armored or binary
//full GPG signing public key, ascii or binary
SigningPubKey []byte `protobuf:"bytes,203,opt,name=signingPubKey,proto3,oneof" json:"signingPubKey,omitempty"`
unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
sizeCache protoimpl.SizeCache
+5 -7
View File
@@ -32,17 +32,15 @@ message MFFileOuter {
bytes uuid = 105;
bytes innerMessage = 199;
// 2xx for optional manifest root attributes
// think we might use gosignify instead of gpg:
// github.com/frankbraun/gosignify
// one OpenPGP signature, armored or binary, over the canonical string
// ZNAVSRFG-<uuid>-<sha256 as a multihash>, with the uuid as 32
// lower-case hex digits and no hyphens, and the multihash in lower-case
// hex (see docs/FORMAT.md). A signature is never stored anywhere else.
//detached signature, ascii or binary
optional bytes signature = 201;
// fingerprint of the signing primary key, in upper-case hex
//full GPG key id
optional bytes signer = 202;
// OpenPGP public key of the signer, one primary key, armored or binary
//full GPG signing public key, ascii or binary
optional bytes signingPubKey = 203;
}
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1 +1 @@
4f8ea5276a8e66590e71ed154a9176b0f68ffa9ab69d8de5aff0e0d9b731164d mf.proto
3d4dcb0b2f4640dd3ae6bb48b833e9f26ae9771e2d3e88bd646e7f1724dda654 mf.proto
-383
View File
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"slices"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/armor"
pgperrors "github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/errors"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/packet"
)
const (
// The tags of OpenPGP signature, key and subkey packets (RFC 9580,
// section 5). Subkeys have tags of their own, so each secret or public
// key packet is one primary key.
signaturePacketTag = 2
secretKeyPacketTag = 5
publicKeyPacketTag = 6
secretSubkeyPacketTag = 7
publicSubkeyPacketTag = 14
// In the body of a key or subkey packet the algorithm octet follows
// the version octet and the four-octet creation time, and from version
// 5 on a four-octet length as well (RFC 9580, section 5.5.2).
keyAlgorithmOffset = 5
firstKeyVersionWithLength = 5
keyAlgorithmOffsetAfterLength = 9
// signingKeyVersion is the only OpenPGP key version mfer signs with.
// Its fingerprints are 40 hex characters, the length
// --require-signature takes.
signingKeyVersion = 4
// armorBegin and armorEnd start the lines that begin and end an
// armored block.
armorBegin = "-----BEGIN "
armorEnd = "-----END "
)
var (
errKeyCount = errors.New("must hold exactly one key")
errDSAKey = errors.New("must not hold a DSA key")
errSecretKey = errors.New("must not hold a secret key")
errNoSecretKey = errors.New("signing key file holds no secret key")
errNotV4Key = errors.New("signing key must be an OpenPGP version 4 key, " +
"the only kind whose fingerprint --require-signature takes")
errNoPassphrase = errors.New(
"signing key is protected and no passphrase was given")
errNotOneSignature = errors.New(
"signature must hold exactly one signature")
errNotOneArmoredBlock = errors.New(
"must be exactly one armored block and nothing else")
errMalformedArmor = errors.New("armor is malformed")
)
// SigningOptions holds the key a manifest is signed with.
type SigningOptions struct {
// SecretKey is an OpenPGP secret key, armored or binary, as
// gpg --export-secret-keys writes it. It must hold one primary key.
SecretKey []byte
// Passphrase unlocks SecretKey when it is protected.
Passphrase []byte
}
// SecretKeyIsProtected reports whether the OpenPGP secret key secretKey,
// armored or binary, needs a passphrase to sign. It fails unless
// secretKey holds one version 4 primary key with its secret key.
func SecretKeyIsProtected(secretKey []byte) (bool, error) {
key, err := readSecretKey(secretKey)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return isProtected(key), nil
}
// CheckSigningKey fails unless opts can sign now: opts.SecretKey must hold
// one version 4 primary key with a secret key that may sign and has not
// expired or been revoked, and opts.Passphrase must unlock it when it is
// protected. It lets a caller find a key that cannot sign before it builds
// a manifest.
func CheckSigningKey(opts *SigningOptions) error {
key, err := readSigningKey(opts)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Signing nothing fails wherever signing the manifest would.
err = openpgp.DetachSign(io.Discard, key, bytes.NewReader(nil), nil)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("signing key cannot sign: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// readSigningKey returns the key in opts.SecretKey, unlocked with
// opts.Passphrase if it is protected.
func readSigningKey(opts *SigningOptions) (*openpgp.Entity, error) {
key, err := readSecretKey(opts.SecretKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !isProtected(key) {
return key, nil
}
if len(opts.Passphrase) == 0 {
return nil, errNoPassphrase
}
err = key.DecryptPrivateKeys(opts.Passphrase)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unlock signing key: %w", err)
}
return key, nil
}
// readSecretKey returns the one key in secretKey, armored or binary,
// which must be a version 4 key and include its secret key.
func readSecretKey(secretKey []byte) (*openpgp.Entity, error) {
key, err := readOneKey(secretKey, "signing key file", false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if key.PrimaryKey.Version != signingKeyVersion {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w; this key is version %d",
errNotV4Key, key.PrimaryKey.Version)
}
if key.PrivateKey == nil {
return nil, errNoSecretKey
}
return key, nil
}
// readOneKey returns the key in data, armored or binary, which must hold
// exactly one primary key and no DSA key or subkey, and when publicOnly no
// secret key or subkey either. what names data in errors.
func readOneKey(data []byte, what string, publicOnly bool) (*openpgp.Entity, error) {
packets, err := dearmor(data)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", what, err)
}
keys, err := countPackets(packets, secretKeyPacketTag, publicKeyPacketTag)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", what, err)
}
if keys != 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %w, found %d", what, errKeyCount, keys)
}
// openpgp.ReadKeyRing checks the numbers of every secret key it reads,
// and an ElGamal secret subkey with a very large prime makes that take
// minutes.
secretKeys, err := countPackets(packets, secretKeyPacketTag, secretSubkeyPacketTag)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", what, err)
}
if publicOnly && secretKeys != 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %w", what, errSecretKey)
}
// openpgp.ReadKeyRing also checks every self-signature, and a DSA key
// with very large numbers makes each check take seconds to minutes.
dsa, err := holdsDSAKey(packets)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", what, err)
}
if dsa {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %w", what, errDSAKey)
}
keyring, err := openpgp.ReadKeyRing(bytes.NewReader(packets))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", what, err)
}
// openpgp.ReadKeyRing also reads a subkey packet at the start as a
// primary key.
if len(keyring) != 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %w, found %d", what, errKeyCount, len(keyring))
}
return keyring[0], nil
}
// isProtected reports whether any secret key in key needs a passphrase.
func isProtected(key *openpgp.Entity) bool {
if key.PrivateKey.Encrypted {
return true
}
for _, subkey := range key.Subkeys {
if subkey.PrivateKey != nil && subkey.PrivateKey.Encrypted {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// armoredPublicKey returns the public part of key, armored.
func armoredPublicKey(key *openpgp.Entity) ([]byte, error) {
var buf bytes.Buffer
w, err := armor.Encode(&buf, openpgp.PublicKeyType, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = key.Serialize(w)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("write public key: %w", err)
}
err = w.Close()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return buf.Bytes(), nil
}
// fingerprint returns the fingerprint of key's primary key in upper-case
// hex, as gpg prints it.
func fingerprint(key *openpgp.Entity) string {
return strings.ToUpper(hex.EncodeToString(key.PrimaryKey.Fingerprint))
}
// verifySignature checks that signature is one good, unexpired OpenPGP
// signature over data, made by the one primary key in pubKey or one of its
// subkeys, and returns that primary key's fingerprint. signature and pubKey
// may each be armored or binary.
func verifySignature(data, signature, pubKey []byte) (string, error) {
key, err := readOneKey(pubKey, "embedded public key block", true)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
sigData, err := dearmor(signature)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("read signature: %w", err)
}
sigs, err := countPackets(sigData, signaturePacketTag)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("read signature: %w", err)
}
if sigs != 1 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("%w, found %d", errNotOneSignature, sigs)
}
sig, _, err := openpgp.VerifyDetachedSignature(openpgp.EntityList{key},
bytes.NewReader(data), bytes.NewReader(sigData), nil)
// A manifest outlives its signing key, so a signature by a key that
// has expired since is still good, unless the signature has expired
// itself. The library does not check that once it finds the key
// expired.
if errors.Is(err, pgperrors.ErrKeyExpired) && sig.SigExpired(time.Now()) {
err = pgperrors.ErrSignatureExpired
}
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, pgperrors.ErrKeyExpired) {
return "", fmt.Errorf("verify signature: %w", err)
}
return fingerprint(key), nil
}
// dearmor returns the binary OpenPGP data in data: data itself when it is
// not armored, or else the body of its armored block. Armored data must be
// one block and nothing else: its first line is the only BEGIN line and
// its last line the only END line, white space around them aside.
// armor.Decode skips any text before a BEGIN line and reads only the first
// block, so without this a second key or signature would go unseen.
func dearmor(data []byte) ([]byte, error) {
if !bytes.Contains(data, []byte(armorBegin)) {
return data, nil
}
text := bytes.TrimSpace(data)
lastLine := text[bytes.LastIndexByte(text, '\n')+1:]
if !bytes.HasPrefix(text, []byte(armorBegin)) ||
bytes.Count(text, []byte(armorBegin)) != 1 ||
!bytes.HasPrefix(lastLine, []byte(armorEnd)) ||
bytes.Count(text, []byte(armorEnd)) != 1 {
return nil, errNotOneArmoredBlock
}
// armor.Decode passes over a block it cannot read, such as one with a
// header line that has no colon, and returns io.EOF on finding no
// other.
block, err := armor.Decode(bytes.NewReader(text))
if err != nil {
return nil, errMalformedArmor
}
body, err := io.ReadAll(block.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %w", errMalformedArmor, err)
}
return body, nil
}
// countPackets returns how many packets in the binary OpenPGP data have
// one of tags. It reads only each packet's header, so it also counts
// packets that openpgp.ReadKeyRing skips, such as a key with no user ID
// or of an algorithm it does not know.
func countPackets(data []byte, tags ...uint8) (int, error) {
packets := packet.NewOpaqueReader(bytes.NewReader(data))
count := 0
for {
p, err := packets.Next()
if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
return count, nil
}
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if slices.Contains(tags, p.Tag) {
count++
}
}
}
// holdsDSAKey reports whether any key or subkey packet in the binary
// OpenPGP data holds a DSA key. It reads each packet's algorithm octet
// rather than parsing the packet, since parsing a secret key packet checks
// its numbers, which for a DSA key with very large numbers is as slow as
// checking a self-signature.
func holdsDSAKey(data []byte) (bool, error) {
packets := packet.NewOpaqueReader(bytes.NewReader(data))
for {
p, err := packets.Next()
if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
return false, nil
}
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if !slices.Contains([]uint8{
secretKeyPacketTag, publicKeyPacketTag,
secretSubkeyPacketTag, publicSubkeyPacketTag,
}, p.Tag) {
continue
}
offset := keyAlgorithmOffset
if len(p.Contents) > 0 && p.Contents[0] >= firstKeyVersionWithLength {
offset = keyAlgorithmOffsetAfterLength
}
if len(p.Contents) > offset &&
packet.PublicKeyAlgorithm(p.Contents[offset]) == packet.PubKeyAlgoDSA {
return true, nil
}
}
}
-814
View File
@@ -1,814 +0,0 @@
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/dsa" //nolint:staticcheck // SA1019: tests need a DSA key to refuse
"io"
"math/big"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/armor"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/elgamal"
pgperrors "github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/errors"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp/packet"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
)
// newTestKey returns a new Ed25519 key, which is quick to make, for
// "MFER Test Key <test@mfer.test>". config may set when it is made and how
// long it lasts.
func newTestKey(t *testing.T, config *packet.Config) *openpgp.Entity {
t.Helper()
if config == nil {
config = &packet.Config{}
}
config.Algorithm = packet.PubKeyAlgoEdDSA
key, err := openpgp.NewEntity("MFER Test Key", "", "test@mfer.test", config)
require.NoError(t, err)
return key
}
// armoredSecretKeys returns keys with their secret keys in one armored
// block, as gpg --export-secret-keys --armor writes them.
func armoredSecretKeys(t *testing.T, keys ...*openpgp.Entity) []byte {
t.Helper()
var buf bytes.Buffer
w, err := armor.Encode(&buf, openpgp.PrivateKeyType, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
for _, key := range keys {
require.NoError(t, key.SerializePrivateWithoutSigning(w, nil))
}
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
return buf.Bytes()
}
// armoredPublicKeys returns the public parts of keys in one armored block,
// as gpg --export --armor writes them.
func armoredPublicKeys(t *testing.T, keys ...*openpgp.Entity) []byte {
t.Helper()
var buf bytes.Buffer
w, err := armor.Encode(&buf, openpgp.PublicKeyType, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
for _, key := range keys {
require.NoError(t, key.Serialize(w))
}
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
return buf.Bytes()
}
// testSigningOptions returns signing options for a new key with no
// passphrase.
func testSigningOptions(t *testing.T) *SigningOptions {
t.Helper()
return &SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, newTestKey(t, nil))}
}
// joinArmored returns the armored block first followed by the armored
// block second on the next line. armor.Encode ends a block without a
// newline, unlike gpg, and a block only starts at the start of a line.
func joinArmored(first, second []byte) []byte {
return slices.Concat(first, []byte("\n"), second)
}
// signedTestManifest returns a manifest of one file signed with opts.
func signedTestManifest(t *testing.T, opts *SigningOptions) []byte {
t.Helper()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(opts)
content := []byte("signed file content")
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0,
bytes.NewReader(content), nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, b.Build(context.Background(), &buf))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// rewriteOuter returns manifest with its outer message changed by edit.
// A signature stays good as long as edit leaves the UUID and hash alone.
func rewriteOuter(t *testing.T, manifest []byte, edit func(*MFFileOuter)) []byte {
t.Helper()
outer := new(MFFileOuter)
require.NoError(t, proto.Unmarshal(manifest[len(MAGIC):], outer))
edit(outer)
data, err := proto.Marshal(outer)
require.NoError(t, err)
return append([]byte(MAGIC), data...)
}
func TestBuilderWithSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
key := newTestKey(t, nil)
// Create a builder with signing options
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, key)})
// Add a test file
content := []byte("test file content")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Build the manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Parse the manifest and verify signature fields are populated
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest.pbOuter)
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature(),
"signature should be populated")
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey(),
"signing public key should be populated")
// The signer is the key's fingerprint in 40 upper-case hex characters.
assert.Equal(t, fingerprint(key), string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner()))
assert.Regexp(t, "^[0-9A-F]{40}$", string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner()))
// Verify signature is a valid PGP signature
assert.Contains(t, string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature()),
"-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----")
// Verify public key is a valid PGP public key block
assert.Contains(t, string(manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey()),
"-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----")
}
func TestScannerWithSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Create in-memory filesystem with test files
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll("/testdir", 0o755))
require.NoError(t,
afero.WriteFile(fs, "/testdir/file1.txt", []byte("content1"), 0o644))
require.NoError(t,
afero.WriteFile(fs, "/testdir/file2.txt", []byte("content2"), 0o644))
// Create scanner with signing options
opts := &ScannerOptions{
Fs: fs,
SigningOptions: testSigningOptions(t),
}
s := NewScannerWithOptions(opts)
// Enumerate files
require.NoError(t, s.EnumeratePath("/testdir", nil))
assert.Equal(t, FileCount(2), s.FileCount())
// Generate signed manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, s.ToManifest(context.Background(), &buf, nil))
// Parse and verify
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature())
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner())
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey())
}
// TestSigningWithBinarySecretKey signs with a secret key that is not
// armored, as gpg --export-secret-keys writes it without --armor.
func TestSigningWithBinarySecretKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var secretKey bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, newTestKey(t, nil).SerializePrivateWithoutSigning(&secretKey, nil))
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(
signedTestManifest(t, &SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey.Bytes()})))
require.NoError(t, err)
}
// TestSigningWithProtectedKey signs with a key protected by a passphrase:
// with the passphrase, without one, and with a wrong one.
func TestSigningWithProtectedKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
key := newTestKey(t, nil)
require.NoError(t, key.EncryptPrivateKeys([]byte("right"), nil))
secretKey := armoredSecretKeys(t, key)
protected, err := SecretKeyIsProtected(secretKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, protected)
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey, Passphrase: []byte("right")})))
require.NoError(t, err)
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey})
require.ErrorIs(t, b.Build(context.Background(), io.Discard), errNoPassphrase)
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{
SecretKey: secretKey, Passphrase: []byte("wrong"),
})
assert.ErrorContains(t, b.Build(context.Background(), io.Discard),
"unlock signing key")
}
func TestSecretKeyIsProtectedWithoutPassphrase(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
protected, err := SecretKeyIsProtected(testSigningOptions(t).SecretKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.False(t, protected)
}
// TestSigningKeyFileWithTwoKeys signs with a key file that holds two keys,
// as gpg writes it for a user ID that two keys have. It names no one key
// to sign with, so signing must fail.
func TestSigningKeyFileWithTwoKeys(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t,
newTestKey(t, nil), newTestKey(t, nil))})
err := b.Build(context.Background(), io.Discard)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errKeyCount)
assert.EqualError(t, err, "signing key file must hold exactly one key, found 2")
}
// TestSigningKeyFileWithoutSecretKey signs with a file that holds only a
// public key.
func TestSigningKeyFileWithoutSecretKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{
SecretKey: armoredPublicKeys(t, newTestKey(t, nil)),
})
require.ErrorIs(t, b.Build(context.Background(), io.Discard), errNoSecretKey)
}
// TestCheckSigningKeyRefusesKeyThatCannotSign checks a key that can sign,
// and keys that read and need no passphrase but cannot sign now: one that
// expired in 2020 and one that has been revoked. CheckSigningKey must
// refuse each of the two, as signing a manifest with it would fail.
func TestCheckSigningKeyRefusesKeyThatCannotSign(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
require.NoError(t, CheckSigningKey(testSigningOptions(t)))
made := time.Date(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
expired := newTestKey(t, &packet.Config{
Time: func() time.Time { return made },
KeyLifetimeSecs: uint32((24 * time.Hour).Seconds()),
})
revoked := newTestKey(t, nil)
require.NoError(t, revoked.RevokeKey(packet.KeyRetired, "", nil))
for name, key := range map[string]*openpgp.Entity{
"expired": expired,
"revoked": revoked,
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
assert.ErrorContains(t, CheckSigningKey(
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, key)}),
"signing key cannot sign")
})
}
}
// TestSigningRefusesVersion6Key signs with an OpenPGP version 6 key, whose
// fingerprint is 64 hex characters. mfer signs only with version 4 keys.
func TestSigningRefusesVersion6Key(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
key, err := openpgp.NewEntity("MFER Test Key", "", "test@mfer.test",
&packet.Config{V6Keys: true, Algorithm: packet.PubKeyAlgoEd25519})
require.NoError(t, err)
secretKey := armoredSecretKeys(t, key)
_, err = SecretKeyIsProtected(secretKey)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errNotV4Key)
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{SecretKey: secretKey})
require.ErrorIs(t, b.Build(context.Background(), io.Discard), errNotV4Key)
}
// TestMalformedArmorIsNamed reads a signing key file, a signature and an
// embedded public key block whose armor is malformed: a header line with
// no colon, or no blank line after the BEGIN line. Each must fail saying
// the armor is malformed.
func TestMalformedArmorIsNamed(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
opts := testSigningOptions(t)
manifest := signedTestManifest(t, opts)
for name, change := range map[string]func([]byte) []byte{
"header line with no colon": func(block []byte) []byte {
return bytes.Replace(block,
[]byte("-----\n"), []byte("-----\nno colon\n"), 1)
},
"no blank line after the BEGIN line": func(block []byte) []byte {
return bytes.Replace(block, []byte("-----\n\n"), []byte("-----\n"), 1)
},
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := SecretKeyIsProtected(change(opts.SecretKey))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errMalformedArmor)
for _, changed := range [][]byte{
rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.Signature = change(outer.GetSignature())
}),
rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = change(outer.GetSigningPubKey())
}),
} {
_, err = NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(changed))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errMalformedArmor)
}
})
}
}
func TestVerifySignature(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
key := newTestKey(t, nil)
data := []byte("test data to sign and verify")
var armored, binary bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, openpgp.ArmoredDetachSign(&armored, key,
bytes.NewReader(data), nil))
require.NoError(t, openpgp.DetachSign(&binary, key, bytes.NewReader(data), nil))
pubKey, err := armoredPublicKey(key)
require.NoError(t, err)
var binaryPubKey bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, key.Serialize(&binaryPubKey))
// Verifying names the key that made the signature, whether the
// signature and key are armored or not.
signer, err := verifySignature(data, armored.Bytes(), pubKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, fingerprint(key), signer)
signer, err = verifySignature(data, binary.Bytes(), binaryPubKey.Bytes())
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, fingerprint(key), signer)
// A signature over other data is bad.
_, err = verifySignature([]byte("different data"), armored.Bytes(), pubKey)
require.Error(t, err)
// A public key that is not one cannot verify anything.
_, err = verifySignature(data, armored.Bytes(), []byte("not a public key"))
assert.Error(t, err)
}
// TestVerifySignatureKeyExpiredSince verifies two signatures made in 2020
// by a key that expired a day after it was made. A signature with no
// expiry time is still good. One that expired an hour after it was made is
// refused, although the key has expired too.
func TestVerifySignatureKeyExpiredSince(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
made := time.Date(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
config := &packet.Config{
Time: func() time.Time { return made },
KeyLifetimeSecs: uint32((24 * time.Hour).Seconds()),
}
key := newTestKey(t, config)
data := []byte("signed in 2020")
var sig, expiringSig bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, openpgp.ArmoredDetachSign(&sig, key, bytes.NewReader(data), config))
require.NoError(t, openpgp.ArmoredDetachSign(&expiringSig, key,
bytes.NewReader(data), &packet.Config{
Time: config.Time,
SigLifetimeSecs: uint32(time.Hour.Seconds()),
}))
pubKey, err := armoredPublicKey(key)
require.NoError(t, err)
signer, err := verifySignature(data, sig.Bytes(), pubKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, fingerprint(key), signer)
_, err = verifySignature(data, expiringSig.Bytes(), pubKey)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, pgperrors.ErrSignatureExpired)
}
func TestManifestSignatureVerification(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Parse the manifest - signature should be verified during load
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(
signedTestManifest(t, testSigningOptions(t))))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest)
// Signature should be present and valid
assert.NotEmpty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature())
}
func TestManifestTamperedSignatureFails(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Change one character of the signature's base64 body, which starts
// after the blank line that ends the armor headers.
data := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, testSigningOptions(t)),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
sig := outer.GetSignature()
i := bytes.Index(sig, []byte("\n\n")) + len("\n\n") + 20
sig[i]++
})
// Try to load the tampered manifest - should fail
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(data))
assert.Error(t, err)
}
// TestManifestSignedByGPGLoads loads the signed seed of
// FuzzNewManifestFromReader, a manifest signed with gpg before mfer signed
// and verified manifests itself.
func TestManifestSignedByGPGLoads(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
seed, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(
"testdata", "fuzz", "FuzzNewManifestFromReader", "signed"))
require.NoError(t, err)
// After its header line the seed holds the manifest as []byte("...").
_, quoted, found := strings.Cut(string(seed), "[]byte(")
require.True(t, found)
manifest, err := strconv.Unquote(
strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimSpace(quoted), ")"))
require.NoError(t, err)
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(strings.NewReader(manifest))
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "4F562BFB863FDC6B51B4EE88872A51176CEF23AE",
string(m.pbOuter.GetSigner()))
}
// TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKey loads manifests whose embedded
// public key block holds another key besides the key that signed it: as a
// public key, as a secret key with no user ID, which openpgp.ReadKeyRing
// skips, and written as a subkey packet at the start of the block, which
// openpgp.ReadKeyRing reads as a primary key. Loading must refuse each,
// although the signature is good and the signer field names the key that
// made it.
func TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
other := newTestKey(t, nil)
signer := newTestKey(t, nil)
manifest := signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, signer)})
otherWithoutUserID := newTestKey(t, nil)
otherWithoutUserID.Identities = map[string]*openpgp.Identity{}
otherAsSubkey := newTestKey(t, nil)
otherAsSubkey.PrimaryKey.IsSubkey = true
for name, block := range map[string][]byte{
"public key": armoredPublicKeys(t, other, signer),
"secret key without user ID": armoredSecretKeys(t, signer, otherWithoutUserID),
"subkey packet first": armoredPublicKeys(t, otherAsSubkey, signer),
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
embedded := rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = block
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(embedded))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errKeyCount)
})
}
}
// TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKeyWithoutUserID loads a manifest whose
// embedded public key block holds, before the key that signed it, another
// key with no user ID, which openpgp.ReadKeyRing skips. Loading must
// refuse it: the block holds two keys.
func TestManifestRefusesSecondEmbeddedKeyWithoutUserID(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
other := newTestKey(t, nil)
other.Identities = map[string]*openpgp.Identity{}
signer := newTestKey(t, nil)
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, signer)}),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = armoredPublicKeys(t, other, signer)
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errKeyCount)
}
// dsaKeyPacket returns a public key packet holding a DSA key, or a public
// subkey packet when isSubkey. Its numbers are not a working key: loading
// must refuse the packet before it uses them.
func dsaKeyPacket(t *testing.T, isSubkey bool) []byte {
t.Helper()
key := packet.NewDSAPublicKey(time.Now(), &dsa.PublicKey{
P: big.NewInt(23), Q: big.NewInt(11), G: big.NewInt(4), Y: big.NewInt(8),
})
key.IsSubkey = isSubkey
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, key.Serialize(&buf))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// TestManifestRefusesDSAKey loads manifests whose embedded public key
// block holds a DSA key: alone, or as a subkey after the key that signed
// the manifest. openpgp.ReadKeyRing checks a key's self-signatures, which
// for a DSA key with very large numbers takes minutes each. Loading must
// refuse each block before that.
func TestManifestRefusesDSAKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
signer := newTestKey(t, nil)
manifest := signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, signer)})
var signerKey bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, signer.Serialize(&signerKey))
for name, block := range map[string][]byte{
"DSA key": dsaKeyPacket(t, false),
"DSA subkey": slices.Concat(signerKey.Bytes(), dsaKeyPacket(t, true)),
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
embedded := rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = block
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(embedded))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errDSAKey)
})
}
}
// elGamalSecretSubkeyPacket returns a secret subkey packet holding an
// ElGamal key. Its numbers are not a working key: loading must refuse the
// packet before it uses them.
func elGamalSecretSubkeyPacket(t *testing.T) []byte {
t.Helper()
key := packet.NewElGamalPrivateKey(time.Now(), &elgamal.PrivateKey{
P: big.NewInt(23), G: big.NewInt(4), Y: big.NewInt(8), X: big.NewInt(3),
})
key.IsSubkey = true
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, key.Serialize(&buf))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// TestManifestRefusesSecretKey loads manifests whose embedded public key
// block holds a secret key: the key that signed the manifest with its
// secret key, or its public key followed by an ElGamal secret subkey.
// openpgp.ReadKeyRing checks the numbers of every secret key it reads,
// which for an ElGamal key with a very large prime takes minutes. Loading
// must refuse each block before that.
func TestManifestRefusesSecretKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
signer := newTestKey(t, nil)
manifest := signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, signer)})
var signerKey bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, signer.Serialize(&signerKey))
for _, block := range [][]byte{
armoredSecretKeys(t, signer),
slices.Concat(signerKey.Bytes(), elGamalSecretSubkeyPacket(t)),
} {
embedded := rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = block
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(embedded))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSecretKey)
}
}
// TestManifestRefusesTwoSignatures loads a manifest whose signature field
// holds its good signature twice, not armored. Loading must refuse it.
func TestManifestRefusesTwoSignatures(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, testSigningOptions(t)),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
sig, err := dearmor(outer.GetSignature())
require.NoError(t, err)
outer.Signature = slices.Concat(sig, sig)
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errNotOneSignature)
}
// TestManifestRefusesFieldNotOneArmoredBlock loads manifests whose
// signature or embedded public key block holds its good armored block with
// something else: a second armored block, text after the END line, or many
// END lines before the block. Decoding the block once for each END line
// before it would take time and memory that grow with the square of the
// field's size. Loading must refuse each.
func TestManifestRefusesFieldNotOneArmoredBlock(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifest := signedTestManifest(t, testSigningOptions(t))
for name, change := range map[string]func([]byte) []byte{
"second armored block": func(block []byte) []byte {
return joinArmored(block, block)
},
"text after the END line": func(block []byte) []byte {
return slices.Concat(block, []byte("\nmore text\n"))
},
"END lines before the block": func(block []byte) []byte {
return slices.Concat(
[]byte(strings.Repeat(armorEnd+"\n", 1000)), block)
},
} {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, changed := range [][]byte{
rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.Signature = change(outer.GetSignature())
}),
rewriteOuter(t, manifest, func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.SigningPubKey = change(outer.GetSigningPubKey())
}),
} {
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(changed))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errNotOneArmoredBlock)
}
})
}
}
// TestManifestSignedWithSubkey signs with a key that has a signing subkey,
// which signs in place of the primary key. The manifest must load, with
// the primary key's fingerprint as signer.
func TestManifestSignedWithSubkey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
key := newTestKey(t, nil)
require.NoError(t, key.AddSigningSubkey(
&packet.Config{Algorithm: packet.PubKeyAlgoEdDSA}))
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(signedTestManifest(t,
&SigningOptions{SecretKey: armoredSecretKeys(t, key)})))
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, fingerprint(key), string(m.pbOuter.GetSigner()))
block, err := armor.Decode(bytes.NewReader(m.pbOuter.GetSignature()))
require.NoError(t, err)
p, err := packet.Read(block.Body)
require.NoError(t, err)
sig, ok := p.(*packet.Signature)
require.True(t, ok)
subkey := key.Subkeys[len(key.Subkeys)-1].PublicKey
assert.Equal(t, subkey.KeyId, *sig.IssuerKeyId,
"the signing subkey made the signature")
}
// TestManifestRefusesSignerOtherThanSigningKey loads a manifest whose
// signer field names a key other than the one that made the signature.
func TestManifestRefusesSignerOtherThanSigningKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
manifest := rewriteOuter(t, signedTestManifest(t, testSigningOptions(t)),
func(outer *MFFileOuter) {
outer.Signer = []byte(strings.Repeat("A", len(outer.GetSigner())))
})
_, err := NewManifestFromReader(bytes.NewReader(manifest))
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errSignerNotSigningKey)
}
func TestBuilderWithoutSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Create a builder without signing options
b := NewBuilder()
// Add a test file
content := []byte("test file content")
reader := bytes.NewReader(content)
_, err := b.AddFile("test.txt", FileSize(len(content)), ModTime{}, 0, reader, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Build the manifest
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = b.Build(context.Background(), &buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Parse the manifest and verify signature fields are empty
manifest, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, manifest.pbOuter)
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSignature(),
"signature should be empty when not signing")
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigner(),
"signer should be empty when not signing")
assert.Empty(t, manifest.pbOuter.GetSigningPubKey(),
"signing public key should be empty when not signing")
}
// TestBuildPassesContextToSigning checks that Build does not sign once the
// context given to it has ended.
func TestBuildPassesContextToSigning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
b := NewBuilder()
b.SetSigningOptions(&SigningOptions{SecretKey: []byte("any")})
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
require.ErrorIs(t, b.Build(ctx, io.Discard), context.Canceled)
}
-123
View File
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
//go:build unix
//nolint:testpackage // white-box tests exercise unexported internals
package mfer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"syscall"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// pipeDeadline is how long a test lets a run go before it opens the test's
// named pipes for writing.
const pipeDeadline = 5 * time.Second
// makePipe makes a named pipe at path. Opening a named pipe for reading
// blocks until it is opened for writing, so once pipeDeadline has passed,
// unless the test has ended, makePipe opens it for writing and closes it
// again. A run that wrongly reads the pipe then ends, and the test fails on
// what it reports instead of hanging. That lets one read through, so each
// path a wrong run would read gets a pipe of its own.
func makePipe(t *testing.T, path string) {
t.Helper()
require.NoError(t, syscall.Mkfifo(path, 0o600))
timer := time.AfterFunc(pipeDeadline, func() {
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY, 0) //nolint:gosec // test-controlled path
if err == nil {
_ = f.Close()
}
})
t.Cleanup(func() { timer.Stop() })
}
// TestScannerSkipsPipes scans a tree holding a named pipe and a symlink to
// another one, following symlinks: the manifest lists the regular file only.
func TestScannerSkipsPipes(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, testFile1), []byte("a"), 0o600))
makePipe(t, filepath.Join(dir, "pipe"))
// The symlink points outside the tree, so no pipe is read twice.
target := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "pipe")
makePipe(t, target)
require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(target, filepath.Join(dir, "link")))
s := NewScannerWithOptions(&ScannerOptions{FollowSymLinks: true})
require.NoError(t, s.EnumeratePath(dir, nil))
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, s.ToManifest(context.Background(), &buf, nil))
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Len(t, m.Files(), 1)
assert.Equal(t, testFile1, m.Files()[0].GetPath())
}
// TestCheckPipes checks a tree against a manifest that lists, as an empty
// file, a path that is a named pipe on disk. The tree holds another pipe the
// manifest does not list. check reports the listed pipe as an error without
// reading it, and the search for extra files does not report the other.
func TestCheckPipes(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
manifestPath := filepath.Join(dir, "index.mf")
content := []byte("in manifest")
listedPipe := RelFilePath("listed-pipe")
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
createTestManifest(t, fs, manifestPath, map[string][]byte{
testFile1: content,
string(listedPipe): {},
})
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, filepath.Join(dir, testFile1), content, 0o600))
makePipe(t, filepath.Join(dir, string(listedPipe)))
makePipe(t, filepath.Join(dir, "unlisted-pipe"))
chk, err := NewChecker(&CheckerOptions{
ManifestPath: manifestPath,
BasePath: dir,
Fs: fs,
})
require.NoError(t, err)
results := make(chan Result, 10)
require.NoError(t, chk.Check(context.Background(), results, nil))
byPath := map[RelFilePath]Result{}
for r := range results {
byPath[r.Path] = r
}
assert.Equal(t, StatusOK, byPath[testFile1].Status)
assert.Equal(t, Result{
Path: listedPipe,
Status: StatusError,
Message: "not a regular file",
}, byPath[listedPipe])
extras := make(chan Result, 10)
require.NoError(t, chk.FindExtraFiles(context.Background(), extras))
var extraPaths []RelFilePath
for r := range extras {
extraPaths = append(extraPaths, r.Path)
}
assert.Empty(t, extraPaths)
}
+17 -34
View File
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ type ScannerOptions struct {
IncludePermissions bool
// Fs is the filesystem to use, defaults to OsFs if nil.
Fs afero.Fs
// SigningOptions holds the key to sign with (nil = no signing).
// SigningOptions holds GPG signing options (nil = no signing).
SigningOptions *SigningOptions
// Seed, if set, derives a deterministic UUID from this seed.
Seed string
@@ -139,20 +139,28 @@ func (s *Scanner) EnumerateFile(filePath string) error {
return s.enumerateFileWithInfo(filepath.Base(abs), basePath, info, nil)
}
// EnumeratePath adds inputPath, a directory or a file, to the scanner as
// EnumeratePaths adds each of its paths.
// EnumeratePath walks a directory path and adds all files to the scanner.
// If progress is non-nil, status updates are sent as files are discovered.
// The progress channel is closed when the method returns.
func (s *Scanner) EnumeratePath(
inputPath string,
progress chan<- EnumerateStatus,
) error {
return s.EnumeratePaths(progress, inputPath)
if progress != nil {
defer close(progress)
}
abs, err := filepath.Abs(inputPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
afs := afero.NewReadOnlyFs(afero.NewBasePathFs(s.fs, abs))
return s.enumerateFS(afs, abs, progress)
}
// EnumeratePaths adds to the scanner the files under each directory path,
// listed by their paths under it, and each file path, listed by its name
// as EnumerateFile lists it.
// EnumeratePaths walks multiple directory paths and adds all files to the scanner.
// If progress is non-nil, status updates are sent as files are discovered.
// The progress channel is closed when the method returns.
func (s *Scanner) EnumeratePaths(
@@ -169,27 +177,9 @@ func (s *Scanner) EnumeratePaths(
return err
}
info, err := s.fs.Stat(abs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if info.IsDir() {
// The walk does not follow a symlink at its top, so a directory
// named through one is resolved first. If that fails, the
// directory is walked as named and the walk reports the problem.
resolved, evalErr := filepath.EvalSymlinks(abs)
if evalErr == nil {
abs = resolved
}
afs := afero.NewReadOnlyFs(afero.NewBasePathFs(s.fs, abs))
err = s.enumerateFS(afs, abs, progress)
} else {
err = s.enumerateFileWithInfo(
filepath.Base(abs), filepath.Dir(abs), info, progress)
}
afs := afero.NewReadOnlyFs(afero.NewBasePathFs(s.fs, abs))
err = s.enumerateFS(afs, abs, progress)
if err != nil {
return err
}
@@ -474,13 +464,6 @@ func (s *Scanner) enumerateFileWithInfo(
info = realInfo
}
// Opening a named pipe can block, and reading a device may never end.
if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
log.Verbosef("skipping %s: not a regular file", cleanPath)
return nil
}
for _, excluded := range s.excluded {
if os.SameFile(info, excluded) {
return nil
-43
View File
@@ -118,27 +118,6 @@ func TestScannerEnumeratePathWithProgress(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, FileSize(6), final.BytesFound)
}
// TestScannerEnumeratePathFile gives EnumeratePath a file: it is listed
// by its name, as EnumerateFile lists it, and the manifest can be built.
func TestScannerEnumeratePathFile(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll("/dir", 0o755))
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, "/dir/one.txt", []byte("1"), 0o644))
s := NewScannerWithOptions(&ScannerOptions{Fs: fs})
require.NoError(t, s.EnumeratePath("/dir/one.txt", nil))
var buf bytes.Buffer
require.NoError(t, s.ToManifest(context.Background(), &buf, nil))
m, err := NewManifestFromReader(&buf)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Len(t, m.Files(), 1)
assert.Equal(t, "one.txt", m.Files()[0].GetPath())
}
func TestScannerEnumeratePaths(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -155,28 +134,6 @@ func TestScannerEnumeratePaths(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, FileCount(2), s.FileCount())
}
// TestScannerEnumeratePathsFile gives EnumeratePaths a directory and a
// file: the file is listed by its name, as EnumerateFile lists it.
func TestScannerEnumeratePathsFile(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll("/dir/sub", 0o755))
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll("/other", 0o755))
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, "/dir/sub/one.txt", []byte("1"), 0o644))
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, "/other/two.txt", []byte("2"), 0o644))
s := NewScannerWithOptions(&ScannerOptions{Fs: fs})
require.NoError(t, s.EnumeratePaths(nil, "/dir", "/other/two.txt"))
paths := make([]RelFilePath, 0, s.FileCount())
for _, f := range s.Files() {
paths = append(paths, f.Path)
}
assert.Equal(t, []RelFilePath{"sub/one.txt", "two.txt"}, paths)
}
func TestScannerExcludeDotfiles(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
+14 -20
View File
@@ -7,11 +7,9 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math"
"strings"
"time"
"uuid"
"github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto/openpgp"
"github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
)
@@ -135,48 +133,44 @@ func (m *manifest) generateOuter(ctx context.Context) error {
}
// Sign the manifest if signing options are provided
if m.signingOptions != nil {
if m.signingOptions != nil && m.signingOptions.KeyID != "" {
return m.signOuter(ctx)
}
return nil
}
// signOuter signs the outer message with the secret key in the signing
// options and embeds the signature, the key's fingerprint and its public
// key.
// signOuter signs the outer message with the configured GPG key and
// embeds the signature, signer fingerprint, and public key. The signer
// and public key are those of the key gpg reports it signed with, so that
// a key ID matching more than one key cannot name or embed another key.
func (m *manifest) signOuter(ctx context.Context) error {
// Unlocking a protected key can take a while; do not start once ctx
// has ended.
err := ctx.Err()
if err != nil {
return err
}
sigString, err := m.signatureString()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("build signature string: %w", err)
}
key, err := readSigningKey(m.signingOptions)
sig, signingKey, err := gpgSign(ctx, []byte(sigString), m.signingOptions.KeyID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var sig bytes.Buffer
m.pbOuter.Signature = sig
err = openpgp.ArmoredDetachSign(&sig, key, strings.NewReader(sigString), nil)
// Listing the signing key, a subkey's included, puts its primary key's
// fingerprint first.
fingerprint, err := gpgGetKeyFingerprint(ctx, GPGKeyID(signingKey))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("sign manifest: %w", err)
return err
}
pubKey, err := armoredPublicKey(key)
m.pbOuter.Signer = fingerprint
pubKey, err := gpgExportPublicKey(ctx, GPGKeyID(fingerprint))
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.pbOuter.Signature = sig.Bytes()
m.pbOuter.Signer = []byte(fingerprint(key))
m.pbOuter.SigningPubKey = pubKey
return nil
BIN
View File
Binary file not shown.