v0.54

Port 465 with "implicit" (i.e. always-on) TLS is a more secure approach than port 587 with explicit (i.e. optional and only on with STARTTLS). Although we reject credentials on port 587 without STARTTLS, by that point credentials have already been sent.

.editorconfig

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ trim_trailing_whitespace = true
 insert_final_newline = true
 
 [Makefile]
-indent_style = tabs
+indent_style = tab
 indent_size = 4
 
 [Vagrantfile]
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ indent_size = 2
 indent_size = 2
 
 [*.py]
-indent_style = tabs
+indent_style = tab
 
 [*.js]
 indent_size = 2

.gitignore

@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ tools/__pycache__/
 externals/
 .env
 .vagrant
+api/docs/api-docs.html

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,6 +1,379 @@
 CHANGELOG
 =========
 
+v0.54 (June 20, 2021)
+---------------------
+
+Mail:
+
+* Forwarded mail using mail filter rules (in Roundcube; "sieve" rules) stopped re-writing the envelope address at some point, causing forwarded mail to often be marked as spam by the final recipient. These forwards will now re-write the envelope as the Mail-in-a-Box user receiving the mail to comply with SPF/DMARC rules.
+* Sending mail is now possible on port 465 with the "SSL" or "TLS" option in mail clients, and this is now the recommended setting. Port 587 with STARTTLS remains available but should be avoided when configuring new mail clients.
+* Roundcube's login cookie is updated to use a new encryption algorithm (AES-256-CBC instead of DES-EDE-CBC).
+
+DNS:
+
+* The ECDSAP256SHA256 DNSSEC algorithm is now available. If a DS record is set for any of your domain names that have DNS hosted on your box, you will be prompted by status checks to update the DS record at your convenience.
+* Null MX records are added for domains that do not serve mail.
+
+Contacts/calendar:
+
+* Updated Nextcloud to 20.0.8, contacts to 3.5.1, calendar to 2.2.0 (#1960).
+
+Control panel:
+
+* Fixed a crash in the status checks.
+* Small wording improvements.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Minor improvements to the setup scripts.
+
+v0.53a (May 8, 2021)
+--------------------
+
+The download URL for Z-Push has been revised becaue the old URL stopped working.
+
+v0.53 (April 12, 2021)
+----------------------
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Roundcube to version 1.4.11 addressing a security issue, and its desktop notifications plugin.
+* Upgraded Z-Push (for Exchange/ActiveSync) to version 2.6.2.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* Backblaze B2 is now a supported backup protocol.
+* Fixed an issue in the daily mail reports.
+* Sort the Custom DNS by zone and qname, and add an option to go back to the old sort order (creation order).
+
+Mail:
+
+* Enable sending DMARC failure reports to senders that request them.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Fixed error when upgrading from Nextcloud 13.
+
+v0.52 (January 31, 2021)
+------------------------
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Roundcube to version 1.4.10.
+* Upgraded Z-Push to 2.6.1.
+
+Mail:
+
+* Incoming emails with SPF/DKIM/DMARC failures now get a higher spam score, and these messages are more likely to appear in the junk folder, since they are often spam/phishing.
+* Fixed the MTA-STS policy file's line endings.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* A new Download button in the control panel's External DNS page can be used to download the required DNS records in zonefile format.
+* Fixed the problem when the control panel would report DNS entries as Not Set by increasing a bind query limit.
+* Fixed a control panel startup bug on some systems.
+* Improved an error message on a DNS lookup timeout.
+* A typo was fixed.
+
+DNS:
+
+* The TTL for NS records has been increased to 1 day to comply with some registrar requirements.
+
+System:
+
+* Nextcloud's photos, dashboard, and activity apps are disabled since we only support contacts and calendar.
+
+v0.51 (November 14, 2020)
+-------------------------
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 17.0.6 to 20.0.1 (with Contacts from 3.3.0 to 3.4.1 and Calendar from 2.0.3 to 2.1.2)
+* Upgraded Roundcube to version 1.4.9.
+
+Mail:
+
+* The MTA-STA max_age value was increased to the normal one week.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* Two-factor authentication can now be enabled for logins to the control panel. However, keep in mind that many online services (including domain name registrars, cloud server providers, and TLS certificate providers) may allow an attacker to take over your account or issue a fraudulent TLS certificate with only access to your email address, and this new two-factor authentication does not protect access to your inbox. It therefore remains very important that user accounts with administrative email addresses have strong passwords.
+* TLS certificate expiry dates are now shown in ISO8601 format for clarity.
+
+v0.50 (September 25, 2020)
+--------------------------
+
+Setup:
+
+* When upgrading from versions before v0.40, setup will now warn that ownCloud/Nextcloud data cannot be migrated rather than failing the installation.
+
+Mail:
+
+* An MTA-STS policy for incoming mail is now published (in DNS and over HTTPS) when the primary hostname and email address domain both have a signed TLS certificate installed, allowing senders to know that an encrypted connection should be enforced.
+* The per-IP connection limit to the IMAP server has been doubled to allow more devices to connect at once, especially with multiple users behind a NAT.
+
+DNS:
+
+* autoconfig and autodiscover subdomains and CalDAV/CardDAV SRV records are no longer generated for domains that don't have user accounts since they are unnecessary.
+* IPv6 addresses can now be specified for secondary DNS nameservers in the control panel.
+
+TLS:
+
+* TLS certificates are now provisioned in groups by parent domain to limit easy domain enumeration and make provisioning more resilient to errors for particular domains.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* The control panel API is now fully documented at https://mailinabox.email/api-docs.html.
+* User passwords can now have spaces.
+* Status checks for automatic subdomains have been moved into the section for the parent domain.
+* Typo fixed.
+
+Web:
+
+* The default web page served on fresh installations now adds the `noindex` meta tag.
+* The HSTS header is revised to also be sent on non-success responses.
+
+v0.48 (August 26, 2020)
+-----------------------
+
+Security fixes:
+
+* Roundcube is updated to version 1.4.8 fixing additional cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities.
+
+v0.47 (July 29, 2020)
+---------------------
+
+Security fixes:
+
+* Roundcube is updated to version 1.4.7 fixing a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability with HTML messages with malicious svg/namespace (CVE-2020-15562) (https://roundcube.net/news/2020/07/05/security-updates-1.4.7-1.3.14-and-1.2.11).
+* SSH connections are now rate-limited at the firewall level (in addition to fail2ban).
+
+v0.46 (June 11, 2020)
+---------------------
+
+Security fixes:
+
+* Roundcube is updated to version 1.4.6 (https://roundcube.net/news/2020/06/02/security-updates-1.4.5-and-1.3.12).
+
+v0.45 (May 16, 2020)
+--------------------
+
+Security fixes:
+
+* Fix missing brute force login protection for Roundcube logins.
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Roundcube from 1.4.2 to 1.4.4.
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 17.0.2 to 17.0.6 (with Contacts from 3.1.6 to 3.3.0 and Calendar from 1.7.1 to v2.0.3)
+* Upgraded Z-Push to 2.5.2.
+
+System:
+
+* Nightly backups now occur on a random minute in the 3am hour (in the system time zone). The minute is chosen during Mail-in-a-Box installation/upgrade and remains the same until the next upgrade.
+* Fix for mail log statistics report on leap days.
+* Fix Mozilla autoconfig useGlobalPreferredServer setting.
+
+Web:
+
+* Add a new hidden feature to set nginx alias in www/custom.yaml.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Improved error handling.
+
+v0.44 (February 15, 2020)
+-------------------------
+
+System:
+
+* TLS settings have been upgraded following Mozilla's recommendations for servers. TLS1.2 and 1.3 are now the only supported protocols for web, IMAP, and SMTP (submission).
+* Fixed an issue starting services when Mail-in-a-Box isn't on the root filesystem.
+* Changed some performance options affecting Roundcube and Nextcloud.
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 15.0.8 to 17.0.2 (with Contacts from 3.1.1 to 3.1.6 and Calendar from 1.6.5 to 1.7.1)
+* Upgraded Z-Push to 2.5.1.
+* Upgraded Roundcube from 1.3.10 to 1.4.2 and changed the default skin (theme) to Elastic.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* The Custom DNS list of records is now sorted.
+* The emails that report TLS provisioning results now has a less scary subject line.
+
+Mail:
+
+* Fetching of updated whitelist for greylisting was fetching each day instead of every month.
+* OpenDKIM signing has been changed to 'relaxed' mode so that some old mail lists that forward mail can do so.
+
+DNS:
+
+* Automatic autoconfig.* subdomains can now be suppressed with custom DNS records.
+* DNS zone transfer now works with IPv6 addresses.
+
+Setup:
+
+* An Ubuntu package source was missing on systems where it defaults off.
+
+v0.43 (September 1, 2019)
+-------------------------
+
+Security fixes:
+
+* A security issue was discovered in rsync backups. If you have enabled rsync backups, the file `id_rsa_miab` may have been copied to your backup destination. This file can be used to access your backup destination. If the file was copied to your backup destination, we recommend that you delete the file on your backup destination, delete `/root/.ssh/id_rsa_miab` on your Mail-in-a-Box, then re-run Mail-in-a-Box setup, and re-configure your SSH public key at your backup destination according to the instructions in the Mail-in-a-Box control panel.
+* Brute force attack prevention was missing for the managesieve service.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Nextcloud was not upgraded properly after restoring Mail-in-a-Box from a backup from v0.40 or earlier.
+
+Mail:
+
+* Upgraded Roundcube to 1.3.10.
+* Fetch an updated whitelist for greylisting on a monthly basis to reduce the number of delayed incoming emails.
+
+Control panel:
+
+* When using secondary DNS, it is now possible to specify a subnet range with the `xfr:` option.
+* Fixed an issue when the secondary DNS option is used and the secondary DNS hostname resolves to multiple IP addresses.
+* Fix a bug in how a backup configuration error is shown.
+
+v0.42b (August 3, 2019)
+-----------------------
+
+Changes:
+
+* Decreased the minimum supported RAM to 502 Mb.
+* Improved mail client autoconfiguration.
+* Added support for S3-compatible backup services besides Amazon S3.
+* Fixed the control panel login page to let LastPass save passwords.
+* Fixed an error in the user privileges API.
+* Silenced some spurrious messages.
+
+Software updates:
+
+* Upgraded Roundcube from 1.3.8 to 1.3.9.
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 14.0.6 to 15.0.8 (with Contacts from 2.1.8 to 3.1.1 and Calendar from 1.6.4 to 1.6.5).
+* Upgraded Z-Push from 2.4.4 to 2.5.0.
+
+Note that v0.42 (July 4, 2019) was pulled shortly after it was released to fix a Nextcloud upgrade issue.
+
+v0.41 (February 26, 2019)
+-------------------------
+
+System:
+
+* Missing brute force login attack prevention (fail2ban) filters which stopped working on Ubuntu 18.04 were added back.
+* Upgrades would fail if Mail-in-a-Box moved to a different directory in `systemctl link`.
+
+Mail:
+
+* Incoming messages addressed to more than one local user were rejected because of a bug in spampd packaged by Ubuntu 18.04. A workaround was added.
+
+Contacts/Calendar:
+
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 13.0.6 to 14.0.6.
+* Upgraded Contacts from 2.1.5 to 2.1.8.
+* Upgraded Calendar from 1.6.1 to 1.6.4.
+
+v0.40 (January 12, 2019)
+------------------------
+
+This is the first release for Ubuntu 18.04. This version and versions going forward can **only** be installed on Ubuntu 18.04; however, upgrades of existing Ubuntu 14.04 boxes to the latest version supporting Ubuntu 14.04 (v0.30) continue to work as normal.
+
+When **upgrading**, you **must first upgrade your existing Ubuntu 14.04 Mail-in-a-Box box** to the latest release supporting Ubuntu 14.04 --- that's v0.30 --- before you migrate to Ubuntu 18.04. If you are running an older version of Mail-in-a-Box which has an old version of ownCloud or Nextcloud, you will *not* be able to upgrade your data because older versions of ownCloud and Nextcloud that are required to perform the upgrade *cannot* be run on Ubuntu 18.04. To upgrade from Ubuntu 14.04 to Ubuntu 18.04, you **must create a fresh Ubuntu 18.04 machine** before installing this version. In-place upgrades of servers are not supported. Since Ubuntu's support for Ubuntu 14.04 has almost ended, everyone is encouraged to create a new Ubuntu 18.04 machine and migrate to it.
+
+For complete upgrade instructions, see:
+
+https://discourse.mailinabox.email/t/mail-in-a-box-version-v0-40-and-moving-to-ubuntu-18-04/4289
+
+The changelog for this release follows.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Mail-in-a-Box now targets Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, which will have support from Ubuntu through 2022.
+* Some of the system packages updated in virtue of using Ubuntu 18.04 include postfix (2.11=>3.3) nsd (4.0=>4.1), nginx (1.4=>1.14), PHP (7.0=>7.2), Python (3.4=>3.6), fail2ban (0.8=>0.10), Duplicity (0.6=>0.7).
+* [Unofficial Bash Strict Mode](http://redsymbol.net/articles/unofficial-bash-strict-mode/) is turned on for setup, which might catch previously uncaught issues during setup.
+
+Mail:
+
+* IMAP server-side full text search is no longer supported because we were using a custom-built `dovecot-lucene` package that we are no longer maintaining.
+* Sending email is now disabled on port 25 --- you must log in to port 587 to send email, per the long-standing mail instructions.
+* Greylisting may delay more emails from new senders. We were using a custom-built postgrey package previously that whitelisted sending domains in dnswl.org, but we are no longer maintaining that package.
+
+v0.30 (January 9, 2019)
+-----------------------
+
+Setup:
+
+* Update to Roundcube 1.3.8 and the CardDAV plugin to 3.0.3.
+* Add missing rsyslog package to install line since some OS images don't have it installed by default.
+* A log file for nsd was added.
+
+Control Panel:
+
+* The users page now documents that passwords should only have ASCII characters to prevent character encoding mismaches between clients and the server.
+* The users page no longer shows user mailbox sizes because this was extremely slow for very large mailboxes.
+* The Mail-in-a-Box version is now shown in the system status checks even when the new-version check is disabled.
+* The alises page now warns that alises should not be used to forward mail off of the box. Mail filters within Roundcube are better for that.
+* The explanation of greylisting has been improved.
+
+v0.29 (October 25, 2018)
+------------------------
+
+* Starting with v0.28, TLS certificate provisioning wouldn't work on new boxes until the mailinabox setup command was run a second time because of a problem with the non-interactive setup.
+* Update to Nextcloud 13.0.6.
+* Update to Roundcube 1.3.7.
+* Update to Z-Push 2.4.4.
+* Backup dates listed in the control panel now use an internationalized format.
+
+v0.28 (July 30, 2018)
+---------------------
+
+System:
+
+* We now use EFF's `certbot` to provision TLS certificates (from Let's Encrypt) instead of our home-grown ACME library.
+
+Contacts/Calendar:
+
+* Fix for Mac OS X autoconfig of the calendar.
+
+Setup:
+
+* Installing Z-Push broke because of what looks like a change or problem in their git server HTTPS certificate. That's fixed.
+
+v0.27 (June 14, 2018)
+---------------------
+
+Mail:
+
+* A report of box activity, including sent/received mail totals and logins by user, is now emailed to the box's administrator user each week.
+* Update Roundcube to version 1.3.6 and Z-Push to version 2.3.9.
+
+Control Panel:
+
+* The undocumented feature for proxying web requests to another server now sets X-Forwarded-For.
+
+v0.26c (February 13, 2018)
+--------------------------
+
+Setup:
+
+* Upgrades from v0.21c (February 1, 2017) or earlier were broken because the intermediate versions of ownCloud used in setup were no longer available from ownCloud.
+* Some download errors had no output --- there is more output on error now.
+
+Control Panel:
+
+* The background service for the control panel was not restarting on updates, leaving the old version running. This was broken in v0.26 and is now fixed.
+* Installing your own TLS/SSL certificate had been broken since v0.24 because the new version of openssl became stricter about CSR generation parameters.
+* Fixed password length help text.
+
+Contacts/Calendar:
+
+* Upgraded Nextcloud from 12.0.3 to 12.0.5.
+
 v0.26b (January 25, 2018)
 -------------------------
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,3 +1,50 @@
+# Contributing
+
+Mail-in-a-Box is an open source project. Your contributions and pull requests are welcome.
+
+## Development
+
+To start developing Mail-in-a-Box, [clone the repository](https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox) and familiarize yourself with the code.
+
+    $ git clone https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox
+
+### Vagrant and VirtualBox
+
+We recommend you use [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/intro/getting-started/install.html) and [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads) for development. Please install them first.
+
+With Vagrant set up, the following should boot up Mail-in-a-Box inside a virtual machine:
+
+    $ vagrant up --provision
+
+_If you're seeing an error message about your *IP address being listed in the Spamhaus Block List*, simply uncomment the `export SKIP_NETWORK_CHECKS=1` line in `Vagrantfile`. It's normal, you're probably using a dynamic IP address assigned by your Internet provider–they're almost all listed._
+
+### Modifying your `hosts` file
+
+After a while, Mail-in-a-Box will be available at `192.168.50.4` (unless you changed that in your `Vagrantfile`). To be able to use the web-based bits, we recommend to add a hostname to your `hosts` file:
+
+    $ echo "192.168.50.4 mailinabox.lan" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
+
+You should now be able to navigate to https://mailinabox.lan/admin using your browser. There should be an initial admin user with the name `me@mailinabox.lan` and the password `12345678`.
+
+### Making changes
+
+Your working copy of Mail-in-a-Box will be mounted inside your VM at `/vagrant`. Any change you make locally will appear inside your VM automatically.
+
+Running `vagrant up --provision` again will repeat the installation with your modifications.
+
+Alternatively, you can also ssh into the VM using:
+
+    $ vagrant ssh
+
+Once inside the VM, you can re-run individual parts of the setup like in this example:
+
+    vm$ cd /vagrant
+    vm$ sudo setup/owncloud.sh # replace with script you'd like to re-run
+
+### Tests
+
+Mail-in-a-Box needs more tests. If you're still looking for a way to help out, writing and contributing tests would be a great start!
+
 ## Public domain
 
 This project is in the public domain. Copyright and related rights in the work worldwide are waived through the [CC0 1.0 Universal public domain dedication][CC0]. See the LICENSE file in this directory.

README.md

@@ -13,74 +13,72 @@ Our goals are to:
 
 * Make deploying a good mail server easy.
 * Promote [decentralization](http://redecentralize.org/), innovation, and privacy on the web.
-* Have automated, auditable, and [idempotent](https://sharknet.us/2014/02/01/automated-configuration-management-challenges-with-idempotency/) configuration.
+* Have automated, auditable, and [idempotent](https://web.archive.org/web/20190518072631/https://sharknet.us/2014/02/01/automated-configuration-management-challenges-with-idempotency/) configuration.
 * **Not** make a totally unhackable, NSA-proof server.
 * **Not** make something customizable by power users.
 
 Additionally, this project has a [Code of Conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md), which supersedes the goals above. Please review it when joining our community.
 
-The Box
--------
 
-Mail-in-a-Box turns a fresh Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64-bit machine into a working mail server by installing and configuring various components.
+In The Box
+----------
 
-It is a one-click email appliance. There are no user-configurable setup options. It "just works".
+Mail-in-a-Box turns a fresh Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 64-bit machine into a working mail server by installing and configuring various components.
+
+It is a one-click email appliance. There are no user-configurable setup options. It "just works."
 
 The components installed are:
 
-* SMTP ([postfix](http://www.postfix.org/)), IMAP ([dovecot](http://dovecot.org/)), CardDAV/CalDAV ([Nextcloud](https://nextcloud.com/)), Exchange ActiveSync ([z-push](http://z-push.org/))
+* SMTP ([postfix](http://www.postfix.org/)), IMAP ([Dovecot](http://dovecot.org/)), CardDAV/CalDAV ([Nextcloud](https://nextcloud.com/)), and Exchange ActiveSync ([z-push](http://z-push.org/)) servers
-* Webmail ([Roundcube](http://roundcube.net/)), static website hosting ([nginx](http://nginx.org/))
+* Webmail ([Roundcube](http://roundcube.net/)), mail filter rules (thanks to Roundcube and Dovecot), and email client autoconfig settings (served by [nginx](http://nginx.org/))
-* Spam filtering ([spamassassin](https://spamassassin.apache.org/)), greylisting ([postgrey](http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/))
+* Spam filtering ([spamassassin](https://spamassassin.apache.org/)) and greylisting ([postgrey](http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/))
-* DNS ([nsd4](https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/)) with [SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework), DKIM ([OpenDKIM](http://www.opendkim.org/)), [DMARC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMARC), [DNSSEC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNSSEC), [DANE TLSA](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS-based_Authentication_of_Named_Entities), and [SSHFP](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4255) records automatically set
+* DNS ([nsd4](https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/)) with [SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework), DKIM ([OpenDKIM](http://www.opendkim.org/)), [DMARC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMARC), [DNSSEC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNSSEC), [DANE TLSA](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS-based_Authentication_of_Named_Entities), [MTA-STS](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8461), and [SSHFP](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4255) policy records automatically set
-* Backups ([duplicity](http://duplicity.nongnu.org/)), firewall ([ufw](https://launchpad.net/ufw)), intrusion protection ([fail2ban](http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page)), system monitoring ([munin](http://munin-monitoring.org/))
+* TLS certificates are automatically provisioned using [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) for protecting https and all of the other services on the box
+* Backups ([duplicity](http://duplicity.nongnu.org/)), firewall ([ufw](https://launchpad.net/ufw)), intrusion protection ([fail2ban](http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page)), and basic system monitoring ([munin](http://munin-monitoring.org/))
 
-It also includes:
+It also includes system management tools:
 
-* A control panel and API for adding/removing mail users, aliases, custom DNS records, etc. and detailed system monitoring.
+* Comprehensive health monitoring that checks each day that services are running, ports are open, TLS certificates are valid, and DNS records are correct
-* Our own builds of postgrey (adding better whitelisting) and dovecot-lucene (faster search for mail) distributed via the [Mail-in-a-Box PPA](https://launchpad.net/~mail-in-a-box/+archive/ubuntu/ppa) on Launchpad.
+* A control panel for adding/removing mail users, aliases, custom DNS records, configuring backups, etc.
+* An API for all of the actions on the control panel
+
+It also supports static website hosting since the box is serving HTTPS anyway. (To serve a website for your domains elsewhere, just add a custom DNS "A" record in you Mail-in-a-Box's control panel to point domains to another server.)
 
 For more information on how Mail-in-a-Box handles your privacy, see the [security details page](security.md).
 
+
 Installation
 ------------
 
 See the [setup guide](https://mailinabox.email/guide.html) for detailed, user-friendly instructions.
 
-For experts, start with a completely fresh (really, I mean it) Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64-bit machine. On the machine...
+For experts, start with a completely fresh (really, I mean it) Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 64-bit machine. On the machine...
 
-Clone this repository:
+Clone this repository and checkout the tag corresponding to the most recent release:
 
 	$ git clone https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox
 	$ cd mailinabox
-
+	$ git checkout v0.54
-_Optional:_ Download my PGP key and then verify that the sources were signed
-by me:
-
-	$ curl -s https://keybase.io/joshdata/key.asc | gpg --import
-	gpg: key C10BDD81: public key "Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>" imported
-
-	$ git verify-tag v0.26b
-	gpg: Signature made ..... using RSA key ID C10BDD81
-	gpg: Good signature from "Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>"
-	gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
-	gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
-	Primary key fingerprint: 5F4C 0E73 13CC D744 693B  2AEA B920 41F4 C10B DD81
-
-You'll get a lot of warnings, but that's OK. Check that the primary key fingerprint matches the
-fingerprint in the key details at [https://keybase.io/joshdata](https://keybase.io/joshdata)
-and on my [personal homepage](https://razor.occams.info/). (Of course, if this repository has been compromised you can't trust these instructions.)
-
-Checkout the tag corresponding to the most recent release:
-
-	$ git checkout v0.26b
 
 Begin the installation.
 
 	$ sudo setup/start.sh
 
-For help, DO NOT contact me directly --- I don't do tech support by email or tweet (no exceptions).
+The installation will install, uninstall, and configure packages to turn the machine into a working, good mail server.
+
+For help, DO NOT contact Josh directly --- I don't do tech support by email or tweet (no exceptions).
+
+Post your question on the [discussion forum](https://discourse.mailinabox.email/) instead, where maintainers and Mail-in-a-Box users may be able to help you.
+
+Note that while we want everything to "just work," we can't control the rest of the Internet. Other mail services might block or spam-filter email sent from your Mail-in-a-Box.
+This is a challenge faced by everyone who runs their own mail server, with or without Mail-in-a-Box. See our discussion forum for tips about that.
+
+
+Contributing and Development
+----------------------------
+
+Mail-in-a-Box is an open source project. Your contributions and pull requests are welcome. See [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) to get started. 
 
-Post your question on the [discussion forum](https://discourse.mailinabox.email/) instead, where me and other Mail-in-a-Box users may be able to help you.
 
 The Acknowledgements
 --------------------
@@ -89,6 +87,7 @@ This project was inspired in part by the ["NSA-proof your email in 2 hours"](htt
 
 Mail-in-a-Box is similar to [iRedMail](http://www.iredmail.org/) and [Modoboa](https://github.com/tonioo/modoboa).
 
+
 The History
 -----------
 

Vagrantfile

@@ -2,14 +2,7 @@
 # vi: set ft=ruby :
 
 Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
-  config.vm.box = "ubuntu14.04"
+  config.vm.box = "ubuntu/bionic64"
-  config.vm.box_url = "http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/vagrant/trusty/current/trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-vagrant-disk1.box"
-
-  if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-cachier")
-    # Configure cached packages to be shared between instances of the same base box.
-    # More info on http://fgrehm.viewdocs.io/vagrant-cachier/usage
-    config.cache.scope = :box
-  end
 
   # Network config: Since it's a mail server, the machine must be connected
   # to the public web. However, we currently don't want to expose SSH since
@@ -19,9 +12,9 @@ Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
   config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.50.4"
 
   config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => <<-SH
-	# Set environment variables so that the setup script does
+    # Set environment variables so that the setup script does
-	# not ask any questions during provisioning. We'll let the
+    # not ask any questions during provisioning. We'll let the
-	# machine figure out its own public IP.
+    # machine figure out its own public IP.
     export NONINTERACTIVE=1
     export PUBLIC_IP=auto
     export PUBLIC_IPV6=auto

api/docs/generate-docs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+# Requirements:
+# - Node.js
+# - redoc-cli (`npm install redoc-cli -g`)
+
+redoc-cli bundle ../mailinabox.yml \
+  -t template.hbs \
+  -o api-docs.html \
+  --templateOptions.metaDescription="Mail-in-a-Box HTTP API" \
+  --title="Mail-in-a-Box HTTP API" \
+  --options.expandSingleSchemaField \
+  --options.hideSingleRequestSampleTab \
+  --options.jsonSampleExpandLevel=10 \
+  --options.hideDownloadButton \
+  --options.theme.logo.maxHeight=180px \
+  --options.theme.logo.maxWidth=180px \
+  --options.theme.colors.primary.main="#C52" \
+  --options.theme.typography.fontSize=16px \
+  --options.theme.typography.fontFamily="Raleway, sans-serif" \
+  --options.theme.typography.headings.fontFamily="Ubuntu, Arial, sans-serif" \
+  --options.theme.typography.code.fontSize=15px \
+  --options.theme.typography.code.fontFamily='"Source Code Pro", monospace'

api/docs/template.hbs

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+
+<head>
+  <meta charset="utf8" />
+  <title>{{title}}</title>
+  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
+  <meta name="description" content="{{templateOptions.metaDescription}}" />
+  <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://mailinabox.email/static/logo_small.png">
+  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" href="https://mailinabox.email/static/logo_small.png">
+  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway:400,700" rel="stylesheet" />
+  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Ubuntu:300" rel="stylesheet" />
+  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Code+Pro:500" rel="stylesheet" />
+  <style>
+    body {
+      margin: 0;
+      padding: 0;
+    }
+
+    h1 {
+      color: #000 !important;
+    }
+  </style>
+  {{{redocHead}}}
+</head>
+
+<body>
+  {{{redocHTML}}}
+</body>
+
+</html>

conf/fail2ban/filter.d/dovecotimap.conf

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Fail2Ban filter Dovecot authentication and pop3/imap server
+# Fail2Ban filter Dovecot authentication and pop3/imap/managesieve server
 # For Mail-in-a-Box
 
 [INCLUDES]
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ before = common.conf
 
 _daemon = (auth|dovecot(-auth)?|auth-worker)
 
-failregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s(pop3|imap)-login: (Info: )?(Aborted login|Disconnected)(: Inactivity)? \(((no auth attempts|auth failed, \d+ attempts)( in \d+ secs)?|tried to use (disabled|disallowed) \S+ auth)\):( user=<\S*>,)?( method=\S+,)? rip=<HOST>, lip=(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}(, TLS( handshaking)?(: Disconnected)?)?(, session=<\S+>)?\s*$
+failregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s(pop3|imap|managesieve)-login: (Info: )?(Aborted login|Disconnected)(: Inactivity)? \(((no auth attempts|auth failed, \d+ attempts)( in \d+ secs)?|tried to use (disabled|disallowed) \S+ auth)\):( user=<\S*>,)?( method=\S+,)? rip=<HOST>, lip=(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}(, TLS( handshaking)?(: Disconnected)?)?(, session=<\S+>)?\s*$
 
 ignoreregex =
 

conf/fail2ban/filter.d/miab-owncloud.conf

@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@
 before = common.conf
 
 [Definition]
+datepattern = %%Y-%%m-%%d %%H:%%M:%%S
 failregex=Login failed: .*Remote IP: '<HOST>[\)']
 ignoreregex =

conf/fail2ban/jails.conf

@@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ logpath  = STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/nextcloud.log
 maxretry = 20
 findtime = 120
 
+[miab-postfix465]
+enabled  = true
+port     = 465
+filter   = miab-postfix-submission
+logpath  = /var/log/mail.log
+maxretry = 20
+findtime = 30
+
 [miab-postfix587]
 enabled  = true
 port     = 587
@@ -50,7 +58,7 @@ findtime = 30
 enabled  = true
 port     = http,https
 filter   = miab-roundcube
-logpath  = /var/log/roundcubemail/errors
+logpath  = /var/log/roundcubemail/errors.log
 maxretry = 20
 findtime = 30
 
@@ -69,13 +77,10 @@ action   = iptables-allports[name=recidive]
 # So the notification is ommited. This will prevent message appearing in the mail.log that mail
 # can't be delivered to fail2ban@$HOSTNAME.
 
-[sasl]
+[postfix-sasl]
 enabled  = true
 
-[ssh]
+[sshd]
 enabled = true
 maxretry = 7
 bantime = 3600
-
-[ssh-ddos]
-enabled  = true

conf/ios-profile.xml

@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
       <string>PRIMARY_HOSTNAME</string>
       <key>CalDAVPort</key>
       <real>443</real>
-      <key>CalDAVPrincipalURL</key>
-      <string>/cloud/remote.php/caldav/calendars/</string>
       <key>CalDAVUseSSL</key>
       <true/>
       <key>PayloadDescription</key>
@@ -55,7 +53,7 @@
       <key>OutgoingMailServerHostName</key>
       <string>PRIMARY_HOSTNAME</string>
       <key>OutgoingMailServerPortNumber</key>
-      <integer>587</integer>
+      <integer>465</integer>
       <key>OutgoingMailServerUseSSL</key>
       <true/>
       <key>OutgoingPasswordSameAsIncomingPassword</key>

conf/mailinabox.service

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Mail-in-a-Box System Management Service
+After=multi-user.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=idle
+ExecStart=/usr/local/lib/mailinabox/start
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

conf/management-initscript

@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-#! /bin/sh
-### BEGIN INIT INFO
-# Provides:          mailinabox
-# Required-Start:    $all
-# Required-Stop:     $all
-# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
-# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
-# Short-Description: Start and stop the Mail-in-a-Box management daemon.
-# Description:       Start and stop the Mail-in-a-Box management daemon.
-### END INIT INFO
-
-# Adapted from http://blog.codefront.net/2007/06/11/nginx-php-and-a-php-fastcgi-daemon-init-script/
-
-PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
-DESC="Mail-in-a-Box Management Daemon"
-NAME=mailinabox
-DAEMON=/usr/local/lib/mailinabox/start
-PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
-SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
-
-# Exit if the package is not installed
-[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
-
-# Set defaults.
-START=yes
-EXEC_AS_USER=root
-
-# Ensure Python reads/writes files in UTF-8. If the machine
-# triggers some other locale in Python, like ASCII encoding,
-# Python may not be able to read/write files. Set also
-# setup/start.sh (where the locale is also installed if not
-# already present) and management/daily_tasks.sh.
-export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
-export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
-export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
-export LC_TYPE=en_US.UTF-8
-
-# Read configuration variable file if it is present
-[ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME
-
-# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
-. /lib/init/vars.sh
-
-# Define LSB log_* functions.
-# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
-. /lib/lsb/init-functions
-
-# If the daemon is not enabled, give the user a warning and then exit,
-# unless we are stopping the daemon
-if [ "$START" != "yes" -a "$1" != "stop" ]; then
-        log_warning_msg "To enable $NAME, edit /etc/default/$NAME and set START=yes"
-        exit 0
-fi
-
-# Process configuration
-#export ...
-DAEMON_ARGS=""
-
-
-do_start()
-{
-        # Return
-        #   0 if daemon has been started
-        #   1 if daemon was already running
-        #   2 if daemon could not be started
-        start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \
-                || return 1
-        start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON \
-                --background --make-pidfile --chuid $EXEC_AS_USER --startas $DAEMON -- \
-                $DAEMON_ARGS \
-                || return 2
-}
-
-do_stop()
-{
-        # Return
-        #   0 if daemon has been stopped
-        #   1 if daemon was already stopped
-        #   2 if daemon could not be stopped
-        #   other if a failure occurred
-        start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE > /dev/null # --name $DAEMON
-        RETVAL="$?"
-        [ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
-        # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
-        # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
-        # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
-        # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
-        # needed by services started subsequently.  A last resort is to
-        # sleep for some time.
-        start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
-        [ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2
-        # Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit.
-        rm -f $PIDFILE
-        return "$RETVAL"
-}
-case "$1" in
-  start)
-        [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
-        do_start
-        case "$?" in
-                0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
-                2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
-        esac
-        ;;
-  stop)
-        [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
-        do_stop
-        case "$?" in
-                0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
-                2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
-        esac
-        ;;
-  restart|force-reload)
-        log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
-        do_stop
-        case "$?" in
-          0|1)
-                do_start
-                case "$?" in
-                        0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
-                        1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
-                        *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
-                esac
-                ;;
-          *)
-                # Failed to stop
-                log_end_msg 1
-                ;;
-        esac
-        ;;
-  *)
-        echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
-        exit 3
-        ;;
-esac

conf/mozilla-autoconfig.xml

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
 
       <outgoingServer type="smtp">
          <hostname>PRIMARY_HOSTNAME</hostname>
-         <port>587</port>
+         <port>465</port>
-         <socketType>STARTTLS</socketType>
+         <socketType>SSL</socketType>
          <username>%EMAILADDRESS%</username>
          <authentication>password-cleartext</authentication>
          <addThisServer>true</addThisServer>
-         <useGlobalPreferredServer>true</useGlobalPreferredServer>
+         <useGlobalPreferredServer>false</useGlobalPreferredServer>
       </outgoingServer>
 
       <documentation url="https://PRIMARY_HOSTNAME/">

conf/mta-sts.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+version: STSv1
+mode: MODE
+mx: PRIMARY_HOSTNAME
+max_age: 604800

conf/munin.service

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Munin System Monitoring Startup Script
+After=multi-user.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=idle
+ExecStart=/usr/local/lib/mailinabox/munin_start.sh
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

conf/nginx-alldomains.conf

@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@
 	location = /.well-known/autoconfig/mail/config-v1.1.xml {
 		alias /var/lib/mailinabox/mozilla-autoconfig.xml;
 	}
+	location = /mail/config-v1.1.xml {
+		alias /var/lib/mailinabox/mozilla-autoconfig.xml;
+	}
+	location = /.well-known/mta-sts.txt {
+		alias /var/lib/mailinabox/mta-sts.txt;
+	}
 
 	# Roundcube Webmail configuration.
 	rewrite ^/mail$ /mail/ redirect;

conf/nginx-primaryonly.conf

@@ -19,14 +19,23 @@
 	rewrite ^/cloud/$ /cloud/index.php;
 	rewrite ^/cloud/(contacts|calendar|files)$ /cloud/index.php/apps/$1/ redirect;
 	rewrite ^(/cloud/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html;
+	rewrite ^(/cloud/oc[sm]-provider)/$ $1/index.php redirect;
 	location /cloud/ {
 		alias /usr/local/lib/owncloud/;
-	 	location ~ ^/cloud/(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data|README)/ {
+		location ~ ^/cloud/(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data|README)/ {
-	 		deny all;
+			deny all;
-	 	}
+		}
-	 	location ~ ^/cloud/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
+		location ~ ^/cloud/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
-	 		deny all;
+			deny all;
-	 	}
+		}
+		# Enable paths for service and cloud federation discovery
+		# Resolves warning in Nextcloud Settings panel
+		location ~ ^/cloud/(oc[sm]-provider)?/([^/]+\.php)$ {
+			index index.php;
+			include fastcgi_params;
+			fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/lib/owncloud/$1/$2;
+			fastcgi_pass php-fpm;
+		}
 	}
 	location ~ ^(/cloud)((?:/ocs)?/[^/]+\.php)(/.*)?$ {
 		# note: ~ has precendence over a regular location block

conf/nginx-ssl.conf

@@ -1,76 +1,20 @@
-# from https://gist.github.com/konklone/6532544 and https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/
+# We track the Mozilla "intermediate" compatibility TLS recommendations.
-###################################################################################################################
+# Note that these settings are repeated in the SMTP and IMAP configuration.
+# ssl_protocols has moved to nginx.conf in bionic, check there for enabled protocols.
+ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
+ssl_dhparam STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/dh2048.pem;
 
-# Basically the nginx configuration I use at konklone.com. 
-# I check it using https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html?d=konklone.com
-#
-# To provide feedback, please tweet at @konklone or email eric@konklone.com.
-# Comments on gists don't notify the author. 
-# 
-# Thanks to WubTheCaptain (https://wubthecaptain.eu) for his help and ciphersuites.
-# Thanks to Ilya Grigorik (https://www.igvita.com) for constant inspiration.
-
-# Path to certificate and private key.
-# The .crt may omit the root CA cert, if it's a standard CA that ships with clients.
-#ssl_certificate /path/to/unified.crt;
-#ssl_certificate_key /path/to/my-private-decrypted.key;
-
-# Tell browsers to require SSL (warning: difficult to change your mind)
-# Handled by the management daemon because we can toggle this version or a
-# preload version.
-#add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;
-
-# Prefer certain ciphersuites, to enforce Forward Secrecy and avoid known vulnerabilities.
-# 
-# Forces forward secrecy in all browsers and clients that can use TLS,
-# but with a small exception (DES-CBC3-SHA) for IE8/XP users.
-# 
-# Reference client: https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html
-ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
-ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!DSS';
-
-# Cut out (the old, broken) SSLv3 entirely. 
-# This **excludes IE6 users** and (apparently) Yandexbot.
-# Just comment out if you need to support IE6, bless your soul.
-ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1;
-
-# Turn on session resumption, using a cache shared across nginx processes,
 # as recommended by http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/configuring_https_servers.html
 ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
 ssl_session_timeout 1d;
-#keepalive_timeout   70; # in Ubuntu 14.04/nginx 1.4.6 the default is 65, so plenty good
 
 # Buffer size of 1400 bytes fits in one MTU.
 # nginx 1.5.9+ ONLY
-#ssl_buffer_size 1400; 
+ssl_buffer_size 1400; 
 
-# SPDY header compression (0 for none, 9 for slow/heavy compression). Preferred is 6. 
-# 
-# BUT: header compression is flawed and vulnerable in SPDY versions 1 - 3.
-# Disable with 0, until using a version of nginx with SPDY 4.
-spdy_headers_comp 0;
-
-# Now let's really get fancy, and pre-generate a 2048 bit random parameter
-# for DH elliptic curves. If not created and specified, default is only 1024 bits. 
-#
-# Generated by OpenSSL with the following command:
-#   openssl dhparam -outform pem -out dhparam2048.pem 2048
-# 
-# Note: raising the bits to 2048 excludes Java 6 clients. Comment out if a problem.
-ssl_dhparam STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/dh2048.pem;
-
-
-# OCSP stapling - means nginx will poll the CA for signed OCSP responses, 
-# and send them to clients so clients don't make their own OCSP calls.
-# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCSP_stapling
-# 
-# while the ssl_certificate above may omit the root cert if the CA is trusted,
-# ssl_trusted_certificate below must point to a chain of **all** certs
-# in the trust path - (your cert, intermediary certs, root cert)
-#
-# 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4 below are Google's public IPv4 DNS servers. 
-# nginx will use them to talk to the CA.
 ssl_stapling on;
 ssl_stapling_verify on;
 resolver 127.0.0.1 valid=86400;
 resolver_timeout 10;
+
+# h/t https://gist.github.com/konklone/6532544

conf/nginx-top.conf

@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@
 ##       your own --- please do not ask for help from us.
 
 upstream php-fpm {
-	server unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
+	server unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
 }
 

conf/nginx.conf

@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ server {
 		# This path must be served over HTTP for ACME domain validation.
 		# We map this to a special path where our TLS cert provisioning
 		# tool knows to store challenge response files.
-		alias $STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/lets_encrypt/acme_challenges/;
+		alias $STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/lets_encrypt/webroot/.well-known/acme-challenge/;
 	}
 }
 
 # The secure HTTPS server.
 server {
-	listen 443 ssl;
+	listen 443 ssl http2;
-	listen [::]:443 ssl;
+	listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
 
 	server_name $HOSTNAME;
 

conf/www_default.html

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 <html>
 	<head>
 		<title>this is a mail-in-a-box</title>
+		<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
 	</head>
 	<body>
 		<h1>this is a mail-in-a-box</h1>

conf/zpush/backend_imap.php

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ define('IMAP_FROM_LDAP_FULLNAME', '#givenname #sn');
 define('IMAP_SMTP_METHOD', 'sendmail');
 
 global $imap_smtp_params;
-$imap_smtp_params = array('host' => 'ssl://127.0.0.1', 'port' => 587, 'auth' => true, 'username' => 'imap_username', 'password' => 'imap_password');
+$imap_smtp_params = array('host' => 'ssl://127.0.0.1', 'port' => 465, 'auth' => true, 'username' => 'imap_username', 'password' => 'imap_password');
 
 define('MAIL_MIMEPART_CRLF', "\r\n");
 define('IMAP_MEETING_USE_CALDAV', true);

management/auth.py

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-import base64, os, os.path, hmac
+import base64, os, os.path, hmac, json
 
 from flask import make_response
 
 import utils
 from mailconfig import get_mail_password, get_mail_user_privileges
+from mfa import get_hash_mfa_state, validate_auth_mfa
 
 DEFAULT_KEY_PATH   = '/var/lib/mailinabox/api.key'
 DEFAULT_AUTH_REALM = 'Mail-in-a-Box Management Server'
@@ -72,17 +73,19 @@ class KeyAuthService:
 		if username in (None, ""):
 			raise ValueError("Authorization header invalid.")
 		elif username == self.key:
-			# The user passed the API key which grants administrative privs.
+			# The user passed the master API key which grants administrative privs.
 			return (None, ["admin"])
 		else:
-			# The user is trying to log in with a username and user-specific
+			# The user is trying to log in with a username and either a password
-			# API key or password. Raises or returns privs.
+			# (and possibly a MFA token) or a user-specific API key.
-			return (username, self.get_user_credentials(username, password, env))
+			return (username, self.check_user_auth(username, password, request, env))
 
-	def get_user_credentials(self, email, pw, env):
+	def check_user_auth(self, email, pw, request, env):
-		# Validate a user's credentials. On success returns a list of
+		# Validate a user's login email address and password. If MFA is enabled,
-		# privileges (e.g. [] or ['admin']). On failure raises a ValueError
+		# check the MFA token in the X-Auth-Token header.
-		# with a login error message. 
+		#
+		# On success returns a list of privileges (e.g. [] or ['admin']). On login
+		# failure, raises a ValueError with a login error message.
 
 		# Sanity check.
 		if email == "" or pw == "":
@@ -112,6 +115,12 @@ class KeyAuthService:
 				# Login failed.
 				raise ValueError("Invalid password.")
 
+			# If MFA is enabled, check that MFA passes.
+			status, hints = validate_auth_mfa(email, request, env)
+			if not status:
+				# Login valid. Hints may have more info.
+				raise ValueError(",".join(hints))
+
 		# Get privileges for authorization. This call should never fail because by this
 		# point we know the email address is a valid user. But on error the call will
 		# return a tuple of an error message and an HTTP status code.
@@ -122,16 +131,27 @@ class KeyAuthService:
 		return privs
 
 	def create_user_key(self, email, env):
-		# Store an HMAC with the client. The hashed message of the HMAC will be the user's
+		# Create a user API key, which is a shared secret that we can re-generate from
-		# email address & hashed password and the key will be the master API key. The user of
+		# static information in our database. The shared secret contains the user's
-		# course has their own email address and password. We assume they do not have the master
+		# email address, current hashed password, and current MFA state, so that the
-		# API key (unless they are trusted anyway). The HMAC proves that they authenticated
+		# key becomes invalid if any of that information changes.
-		# with us in some other way to get the HMAC. Including the password means that when
+		#
-		# a user's password is reset, the HMAC changes and they will correctly need to log
+		# Use an HMAC to generate the API key using our master API key as a key,
-		# in to the control panel again. This method raises a ValueError if the user does
+		# which also means that the API key becomes invalid when our master API key
-		# not exist, due to get_mail_password.
+		# changes --- i.e. when this process is restarted.
+		#
+		# Raises ValueError via get_mail_password if the user doesn't exist.
+
+		# Construct the HMAC message from the user's email address and current password.
 		msg = b"AUTH:" + email.encode("utf8") + b" " + get_mail_password(email, env).encode("utf8")
-		return hmac.new(self.key.encode('ascii'), msg, digestmod="sha256").hexdigest()
+
+		# Add to the message the current MFA state, which is a list of MFA information.
+		# Turn it into a string stably.
+		msg += b" " + json.dumps(get_hash_mfa_state(email, env), sort_keys=True).encode("utf8")
+
+		# Make the HMAC.
+		hash_key = self.key.encode('ascii')
+		return hmac.new(hash_key, msg, digestmod="sha256").hexdigest()
 
 	def _generate_key(self):
 		raw_key = os.urandom(32)

management/backup.py

@@ -15,25 +15,22 @@ from exclusiveprocess import Lock
 from utils import load_environment, shell, wait_for_service, fix_boto
 
 rsync_ssh_options = [
-	"--ssh-options='-i /root/.ssh/id_rsa_miab'",
+	"--ssh-options= -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa_miab",
-	"--rsync-options=-e \"/usr/bin/ssh -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no -oBatchMode=yes -p 22 -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa_miab\"",
+	"--rsync-options= -e \"/usr/bin/ssh -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no -oBatchMode=yes -p 22 -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa_miab\"",
 ]
 
 def backup_status(env):
-	# Root folder
+	# If backups are dissbled, return no status.
-	backup_root = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'backup')
-
-	# What is the current status of backups?
-	# Query duplicity to get a list of all backups.
-	# Use the number of volumes to estimate the size.
 	config = get_backup_config(env)
-	now = datetime.datetime.now(dateutil.tz.tzlocal())
-
-	# Are backups dissbled?
 	if config["target"] == "off":
 		return { }
 
+	# Query duplicity to get a list of all full and incremental
+	# backups available.
+
 	backups = { }
+	now = datetime.datetime.now(dateutil.tz.tzlocal())
+	backup_root = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'backup')
 	backup_cache_dir = os.path.join(backup_root, 'cache')
 
 	def reldate(date, ref, clip):
@@ -54,11 +51,11 @@ def backup_status(env):
 		date = dateutil.parser.parse(keys[1]).astimezone(dateutil.tz.tzlocal())
 		return {
 			"date": keys[1],
-			"date_str": date.strftime("%x %X") + " " + now.tzname(),
+			"date_str": date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %X") + " " + now.tzname(),
 			"date_delta": reldate(date, now, "the future?"),
 			"full": keys[0] == "full",
 			"size": 0, # collection-status doesn't give us the size
-			"volumes": keys[2], # number of archive volumes for this backup (not really helpful)
+			"volumes": int(keys[2]), # number of archive volumes for this backup (not really helpful)
 		}
 
 	code, collection_status = shell('check_output', [
@@ -80,12 +77,20 @@ def backup_status(env):
 			backup = parse_line(line)
 			backups[backup["date"]] = backup
 
-	# Look at the target to get the sizes of each of the backups. There is more than one file per backup.
+	# Look at the target directly to get the sizes of each of the backups. There is more than one file per backup.
+	# Starting with duplicity in Ubuntu 18.04, "signatures" files have dates in their
+	# filenames that are a few seconds off the backup date and so don't line up
+	# with the list of backups we have. Track unmatched files so we know how much other
+	# space is used for those.
+	unmatched_file_size = 0
 	for fn, size in list_target_files(config):
 		m = re.match(r"duplicity-(full|full-signatures|(inc|new-signatures)\.(?P<incbase>\d+T\d+Z)\.to)\.(?P<date>\d+T\d+Z)\.", fn)
 		if not m: continue # not a part of a current backup chain
 		key = m.group("date")
-		backups[key]["size"] += size
+		if key in backups:
+			backups[key]["size"] += size
+		else:
+			unmatched_file_size += size
 
 	# Ensure the rows are sorted reverse chronologically.
 	# This is relied on by should_force_full() and the next step.
@@ -148,6 +153,7 @@ def backup_status(env):
 
 	return {
 		"backups": backups,
+		"unmatched_file_size": unmatched_file_size,
 	}
 
 def should_force_full(config, env):
@@ -220,32 +226,6 @@ def perform_backup(full_backup):
 	if config["target"] == "off":
 		return
 
-	# In an older version of this script, duplicity was called
-	# such that it did not encrypt the backups it created (in
-	# backup/duplicity), and instead openssl was called separately
-	# after each backup run, creating AES256 encrypted copies of
-	# each file created by duplicity in backup/encrypted.
-	#
-	# We detect the transition by the presence of backup/duplicity
-	# and handle it by 'dupliception': we move all the old *un*encrypted
-	# duplicity files up out of the backup/duplicity directory (as
-	# backup/ is excluded from duplicity runs) in order that it is
-	# included in the next run, and we delete backup/encrypted (which
-	# duplicity will output files directly to, post-transition).
-	old_backup_dir = os.path.join(backup_root, 'duplicity')
-	migrated_unencrypted_backup_dir = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], "migrated_unencrypted_backup")
-	if os.path.isdir(old_backup_dir):
-		# Move the old unencrypted files to a new location outside of
-		# the backup root so they get included in the next (new) backup.
-		# Then we'll delete them. Also so that they do not get in the
-		# way of duplicity doing a full backup on the first run after
-		# we take care of this.
-		shutil.move(old_backup_dir, migrated_unencrypted_backup_dir)
-
-		# The backup_dir (backup/encrypted) now has a new purpose.
-		# Clear it out.
-		shutil.rmtree(backup_dir)
-
 	# On the first run, always do a full backup. Incremental
 	# will fail. Otherwise do a full backup when the size of
 	# the increments since the most recent full backup are
@@ -267,7 +247,7 @@ def perform_backup(full_backup):
 			if quit:
 				sys.exit(code)
 
-	service_command("php7.0-fpm", "stop", quit=True)
+	service_command("php7.2-fpm", "stop", quit=True)
 	service_command("postfix", "stop", quit=True)
 	service_command("dovecot", "stop", quit=True)
 
@@ -301,11 +281,7 @@ def perform_backup(full_backup):
 		# Start services again.
 		service_command("dovecot", "start", quit=False)
 		service_command("postfix", "start", quit=False)
-		service_command("php7.0-fpm", "start", quit=False)
+		service_command("php7.2-fpm", "start", quit=False)
-
-	# Once the migrated backup is included in a new backup, it can be deleted.
-	if os.path.isdir(migrated_unencrypted_backup_dir):
-		shutil.rmtree(migrated_unencrypted_backup_dir)
 
 	# Remove old backups. This deletes all backup data no longer needed
 	# from more than 3 days ago.
@@ -430,11 +406,11 @@ def list_target_files(config):
 				reason = "Provided path {} is invalid.".format(target_path)
 			elif 'Network is unreachable' in listing:
 				reason = "The IP address {} is unreachable.".format(target.hostname)
-			elif 'Could not resolve hostname':
+			elif 'Could not resolve hostname' in listing:
 				reason = "The hostname {} cannot be resolved.".format(target.hostname)
 			else:
 				reason = "Unknown error." \
-						"Please check running 'python management/backup.py --verify'" \
+						"Please check running 'management/backup.py --verify'" \
 						"from mailinabox sources to debug the issue."
 			raise ValueError("Connection to rsync host failed: {}".format(reason))
 
@@ -443,15 +419,22 @@ def list_target_files(config):
 		fix_boto() # must call prior to importing boto
 		import boto.s3
 		from boto.exception import BotoServerError
+		custom_region = False
 		for region in boto.s3.regions():
 			if region.endpoint == target.hostname:
 				break
 		else:
-			raise ValueError("Invalid S3 region/host.")
+			# If region is not found this is a custom region
+			custom_region = True
 
 		bucket = target.path[1:].split('/')[0]
 		path = '/'.join(target.path[1:].split('/')[1:]) + '/'
 
+		# Create a custom region with custom endpoint
+		if custom_region:
+			from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection
+			region = boto.s3.S3RegionInfo(name=bucket, endpoint=target.hostname, connection_cls=S3Connection)
+
 		# If no prefix is specified, set the path to '', otherwise boto won't list the files
 		if path == '/':
 			path = ''
@@ -473,6 +456,23 @@ def list_target_files(config):
 			raise ValueError(e.reason)
 
 		return [(key.name[len(path):], key.size) for key in bucket.list(prefix=path)]
+	elif target.scheme == 'b2':
+		from b2sdk.v1 import InMemoryAccountInfo, B2Api
+		from b2sdk.v1.exception import NonExistentBucket
+		info = InMemoryAccountInfo()
+		b2_api = B2Api(info)
+		
+		# Extract information from target
+		b2_application_keyid = target.netloc[:target.netloc.index(':')]
+		b2_application_key = target.netloc[target.netloc.index(':')+1:target.netloc.index('@')]
+		b2_bucket = target.netloc[target.netloc.index('@')+1:]
+
+		try:
+			b2_api.authorize_account("production", b2_application_keyid, b2_application_key)
+			bucket = b2_api.get_bucket_by_name(b2_bucket)
+		except NonExistentBucket as e:
+			raise ValueError("B2 Bucket does not exist. Please double check your information!")
+		return [(key.file_name, key.size) for key, _ in bucket.ls()]
 
 	else:
 		raise ValueError(config["target"])
@@ -556,8 +556,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 		run_duplicity_verification()
 
 	elif sys.argv[-1] == "--list":
-		# Run duplicity's verification command to check a) the backup files
+		# List the saved backup files.
-		# are readable, and b) report if they are up to date.
 		for fn, size in list_target_files(get_backup_config(load_environment())):
 			print("{}\t{}".format(fn, size))
 
@@ -565,6 +564,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 		# Show backup status.
 		ret = backup_status(load_environment())
 		print(rtyaml.dump(ret["backups"]))
+		print("Storage for unmatched files:", ret["unmatched_file_size"])
 
 	elif len(sys.argv) >= 2 and sys.argv[1] == "--restore":
 		# Run duplicity restore. Rest of command line passed as arguments

management/cli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+#
+# This is a command-line script for calling management APIs
+# on the Mail-in-a-Box control panel backend. The script
+# reads /var/lib/mailinabox/api.key for the backend's
+# root API key. This file is readable only by root, so this
+# tool can only be used as root.
+
+import sys, getpass, urllib.request, urllib.error, json, re, csv
+
+def mgmt(cmd, data=None, is_json=False):
+	# The base URL for the management daemon. (Listens on IPv4 only.)
+	mgmt_uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:10222'
+
+	setup_key_auth(mgmt_uri)
+
+	req = urllib.request.Request(mgmt_uri + cmd, urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode("utf8") if data else None)
+	try:
+		response = urllib.request.urlopen(req)
+	except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
+		if e.code == 401:
+			try:
+				print(e.read().decode("utf8"))
+			except:
+				pass
+			print("The management daemon refused access. The API key file may be out of sync. Try 'service mailinabox restart'.", file=sys.stderr)
+		elif hasattr(e, 'read'):
+			print(e.read().decode('utf8'), file=sys.stderr)
+		else:
+			print(e, file=sys.stderr)
+		sys.exit(1)
+	resp = response.read().decode('utf8')
+	if is_json: resp = json.loads(resp)
+	return resp
+
+def read_password():
+    while True:
+        first = getpass.getpass('password: ')
+        if len(first) < 8:
+            print("Passwords must be at least eight characters.")
+            continue
+        second = getpass.getpass(' (again): ')
+        if first != second:
+            print("Passwords not the same. Try again.")
+            continue
+        break
+    return first
+
+def setup_key_auth(mgmt_uri):
+	key = open('/var/lib/mailinabox/api.key').read().strip()
+
+	auth_handler = urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler()
+	auth_handler.add_password(
+		realm='Mail-in-a-Box Management Server',
+		uri=mgmt_uri,
+		user=key,
+		passwd='')
+	opener = urllib.request.build_opener(auth_handler)
+	urllib.request.install_opener(opener)
+
+if len(sys.argv) < 2:
+	print("""Usage:
+  {cli} user                                     (lists users)
+  {cli} user add user@domain.com [password]
+  {cli} user password user@domain.com [password]
+  {cli} user remove user@domain.com
+  {cli} user make-admin user@domain.com
+  {cli} user remove-admin user@domain.com
+  {cli} user admins                              (lists admins)
+  {cli} user mfa show user@domain.com            (shows MFA devices for user, if any)
+  {cli} user mfa disable user@domain.com [id]    (disables MFA for user)
+  {cli} alias                                    (lists aliases)
+  {cli} alias add incoming.name@domain.com sent.to@other.domain.com
+  {cli} alias add incoming.name@domain.com 'sent.to@other.domain.com, multiple.people@other.domain.com'
+  {cli} alias remove incoming.name@domain.com
+
+Removing a mail user does not delete their mail folders on disk. It only prevents IMAP/SMTP login.
+""".format(
+	cli="management/cli.py"
+		))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and len(sys.argv) == 2:
+	# Dump a list of users, one per line. Mark admins with an asterisk.
+	users = mgmt("/mail/users?format=json", is_json=True)
+	for domain in users:
+		for user in domain["users"]:
+			if user['status'] == 'inactive': continue
+			print(user['email'], end='')
+			if "admin" in user['privileges']:
+				print("*", end='')
+			print()
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] in ("add", "password"):
+	if len(sys.argv) < 5:
+		if len(sys.argv) < 4:
+			email = input("email: ")
+		else:
+			email = sys.argv[3]
+		pw = read_password()
+	else:
+		email, pw = sys.argv[3:5]
+
+	if sys.argv[2] == "add":
+		print(mgmt("/mail/users/add", { "email": email, "password": pw }))
+	elif sys.argv[2] == "password":
+		print(mgmt("/mail/users/password", { "email": email, "password": pw }))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] == "remove" and len(sys.argv) == 4:
+	print(mgmt("/mail/users/remove", { "email": sys.argv[3] }))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] in ("make-admin", "remove-admin") and len(sys.argv) == 4:
+	if sys.argv[2] == "make-admin":
+		action = "add"
+	else:
+		action = "remove"
+	print(mgmt("/mail/users/privileges/" + action, { "email": sys.argv[3], "privilege": "admin" }))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] == "admins":
+	# Dump a list of admin users.
+	users = mgmt("/mail/users?format=json", is_json=True)
+	for domain in users:
+		for user in domain["users"]:
+			if "admin" in user['privileges']:
+				print(user['email'])
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and len(sys.argv) == 5 and sys.argv[2:4] == ["mfa", "show"]:
+	# Show MFA status for a user.
+	status = mgmt("/mfa/status", { "user": sys.argv[4] }, is_json=True)
+	W = csv.writer(sys.stdout)
+	W.writerow(["id", "type", "label"])
+	for mfa in status["enabled_mfa"]:
+		W.writerow([mfa["id"], mfa["type"], mfa["label"]])
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and len(sys.argv) in (5, 6) and sys.argv[2:4] == ["mfa", "disable"]:
+	# Disable MFA (all or a particular device) for a user.
+	print(mgmt("/mfa/disable", { "user": sys.argv[4], "mfa-id": sys.argv[5] if len(sys.argv) == 6 else None }))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and len(sys.argv) == 2:
+	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases"))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and sys.argv[2] == "add" and len(sys.argv) == 5:
+	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases/add", { "address": sys.argv[3], "forwards_to": sys.argv[4] }))
+
+elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and sys.argv[2] == "remove" and len(sys.argv) == 4:
+	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases/remove", { "address": sys.argv[3] }))
+
+else:
+	print("Invalid command-line arguments.")
+	sys.exit(1)
+

management/daemon.py

@@ -1,14 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/local/lib/mailinabox/env/bin/python3
+#
+# During development, you can start the Mail-in-a-Box control panel
+# by running this script, e.g.:
+#
+# service mailinabox stop # stop the system process
+# DEBUG=1 management/daemon.py
+# service mailinabox start # when done debugging, start it up again
+
 import os, os.path, re, json, time
-import subprocess
+import multiprocessing.pool, subprocess
 
 from functools import wraps
 
 from flask import Flask, request, render_template, abort, Response, send_from_directory, make_response
 
-import auth, utils, multiprocessing.pool
+import auth, utils
 from mailconfig import get_mail_users, get_mail_users_ex, get_admins, add_mail_user, set_mail_password, remove_mail_user
 from mailconfig import get_mail_user_privileges, add_remove_mail_user_privilege
 from mailconfig import get_mail_aliases, get_mail_aliases_ex, get_mail_domains, add_mail_alias, remove_mail_alias
+from mfa import get_public_mfa_state, provision_totp, validate_totp_secret, enable_mfa, disable_mfa
 
 env = utils.load_environment()
 
@@ -35,23 +45,31 @@ app = Flask(__name__, template_folder=os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirna
 def authorized_personnel_only(viewfunc):
 	@wraps(viewfunc)
 	def newview(*args, **kwargs):
-		# Authenticate the passed credentials, which is either the API key or a username:password pair.
+		# Authenticate the passed credentials, which is either the API key or a username:password pair
+		# and an optional X-Auth-Token token.
 		error = None
+		privs = []
+
 		try:
 			email, privs = auth_service.authenticate(request, env)
 		except ValueError as e:
-			# Authentication failed.
-			privs = []
-			error = "Incorrect username or password"
-
 			# Write a line in the log recording the failed login
 			log_failed_login(request)
 
+			# Authentication failed.
+			error = str(e)
+
 		# Authorized to access an API view?
 		if "admin" in privs:
+			# Store the email address of the logged in user so it can be accessed
+			# from the API methods that affect the calling user.
+			request.user_email = email
+			request.user_privs = privs
+
 			# Call view func.
 			return viewfunc(*args, **kwargs)
-		elif not error:
+
+		if not error:
 			error = "You are not an administrator."
 
 		# Not authorized. Return a 401 (send auth) and a prompt to authorize by default.
@@ -83,8 +101,8 @@ def authorized_personnel_only(viewfunc):
 def unauthorized(error):
 	return auth_service.make_unauthorized_response()
 
-def json_response(data):
+def json_response(data, status=200):
-	return Response(json.dumps(data, indent=2, sort_keys=True)+'\n', status=200, mimetype='application/json')
+	return Response(json.dumps(data, indent=2, sort_keys=True)+'\n', status=status, mimetype='application/json')
 
 ###################################
 
@@ -119,12 +137,17 @@ def me():
 	try:
 		email, privs = auth_service.authenticate(request, env)
 	except ValueError as e:
-		# Log the failed login
+		if "missing-totp-token" in str(e):
-		log_failed_login(request)
+			return json_response({
-
+				"status": "missing-totp-token",
-		return json_response({
+				"reason": str(e),
-			"status": "invalid",
+			})
-			"reason": "Incorrect username or password",
+		else:
+			# Log the failed login
+			log_failed_login(request)
+			return json_response({
+				"status": "invalid",
+				"reason": str(e),
 			})
 
 	resp = {
@@ -146,7 +169,7 @@ def me():
 @authorized_personnel_only
 def mail_users():
 	if request.args.get("format", "") == "json":
-		return json_response(get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=True, with_slow_info=True))
+		return json_response(get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=True))
 	else:
 		return "".join(x+"\n" for x in get_mail_users(env))
 
@@ -254,17 +277,50 @@ def dns_set_secondary_nameserver():
 @app.route('/dns/custom')
 @authorized_personnel_only
 def dns_get_records(qname=None, rtype=None):
-	from dns_update import get_custom_dns_config
+	# Get the current set of custom DNS records.
-	return json_response([
+	from dns_update import get_custom_dns_config, get_dns_zones
-	{
+	records = get_custom_dns_config(env, only_real_records=True)
-		"qname": r[0],
+
-		"rtype": r[1],
+	# Filter per the arguments for the more complex GET routes below.
-		"value": r[2],
+	records = [r for r in records
-	}
+		if (not qname or r[0] == qname)
-	for r in get_custom_dns_config(env)
+		and (not rtype or r[1] == rtype) ]
-	if r[0] != "_secondary_nameserver"
+
-		and (not qname or r[0] == qname)
+	# Make a better data structure.
-		and (not rtype or r[1] == rtype) ])
+	records = [
+        {
+                "qname": r[0],
+                "rtype": r[1],
+                "value": r[2],
+		"sort-order": { },
+        } for r in records ]
+
+	# To help with grouping by zone in qname sorting, label each record with which zone it is in.
+	# There's an inconsistency in how we handle zones in get_dns_zones and in sort_domains, so
+	# do this first before sorting the domains within the zones.
+	zones = utils.sort_domains([z[0] for z in get_dns_zones(env)], env)
+	for r in records:
+		for z in zones:
+			if r["qname"] == z or r["qname"].endswith("." + z):
+				r["zone"] = z
+				break
+
+	# Add sorting information. The 'created' order follows the order in the YAML file on disk,
+	# which tracs the order entries were added in the control panel since we append to the end.
+	# The 'qname' sort order sorts by our standard domain name sort (by zone then by qname),
+	# then by rtype, and last by the original order in the YAML file (since sorting by value
+	# may not make sense, unless we parse IP addresses, for example).
+	for i, r in enumerate(records):
+		r["sort-order"]["created"] = i
+	domain_sort_order = utils.sort_domains([r["qname"] for r in records], env)
+	for i, r in enumerate(sorted(records, key = lambda r : (
+			zones.index(r["zone"]),
+			domain_sort_order.index(r["qname"]),
+			r["rtype"]))):
+		r["sort-order"]["qname"] = i
+
+	# Return.
+	return json_response(records)
 
 @app.route('/dns/custom/<qname>', methods=['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE'])
 @app.route('/dns/custom/<qname>/<rtype>', methods=['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE'])
@@ -324,6 +380,12 @@ def dns_get_dump():
 	from dns_update import build_recommended_dns
 	return json_response(build_recommended_dns(env))
 
+@app.route('/dns/zonefile/<zone>')
+@authorized_personnel_only
+def dns_get_zonefile(zone):
+	from dns_update import get_dns_zonefile
+	return Response(get_dns_zonefile(zone, env), status=200, mimetype='text/plain')
+
 # SSL
 
 @app.route('/ssl/status')
@@ -333,11 +395,16 @@ def ssl_get_status():
 	from web_update import get_web_domains_info, get_web_domains
 
 	# What domains can we provision certificates for? What unexpected problems do we have?
-	provision, cant_provision = get_certificates_to_provision(env, show_extended_problems=False)
+	provision, cant_provision = get_certificates_to_provision(env, show_valid_certs=False)
 
 	# What's the current status of TLS certificates on all of the domain?
 	domains_status = get_web_domains_info(env)
-	domains_status = [{ "domain": d["domain"], "status": d["ssl_certificate"][0], "text": d["ssl_certificate"][1] } for d in domains_status ]
+	domains_status = [
+		{
+			"domain": d["domain"],
+			"status": d["ssl_certificate"][0],
+			"text": d["ssl_certificate"][1] + ((" " + cant_provision[d["domain"]] if d["domain"] in cant_provision else ""))
+		} for d in domains_status ]
 
 	# Warn the user about domain names not hosted here because of other settings.
 	for domain in set(get_web_domains(env, exclude_dns_elsewhere=False)) - set(get_web_domains(env)):
@@ -349,7 +416,6 @@ def ssl_get_status():
 
 	return json_response({
 		"can_provision": utils.sort_domains(provision, env),
-		"cant_provision": [{ "domain": domain, "problem": cant_provision[domain] } for domain in utils.sort_domains(cant_provision, env) ],
 		"status": domains_status,
 	})
 
@@ -376,12 +442,63 @@ def ssl_install_cert():
 @authorized_personnel_only
 def ssl_provision_certs():
 	from ssl_certificates import provision_certificates
-	agree_to_tos_url = request.form.get('agree_to_tos_url')
+	requests = provision_certificates(env, limit_domains=None)
-	status = provision_certificates(env,
+	return json_response({ "requests": requests })
-		agree_to_tos_url=agree_to_tos_url,
-		jsonable=True)
-	return json_response(status)
 
+# multi-factor auth
+
+@app.route('/mfa/status', methods=['POST'])
+@authorized_personnel_only
+def mfa_get_status():
+	# Anyone accessing this route is an admin, and we permit them to
+	# see the MFA status for any user if they submit a 'user' form
+	# field. But we don't include provisioning info since a user can
+	# only provision for themselves.
+	email = request.form.get('user', request.user_email) # user field if given, otherwise the user making the request
+	try:
+		resp = {
+			"enabled_mfa": get_public_mfa_state(email, env)
+		}
+		if email == request.user_email:
+			resp.update({
+				"new_mfa": {
+					"totp": provision_totp(email, env)
+				}
+			})
+	except ValueError as e:
+		return (str(e), 400)
+	return json_response(resp)
+
+@app.route('/mfa/totp/enable', methods=['POST'])
+@authorized_personnel_only
+def totp_post_enable():
+	secret = request.form.get('secret')
+	token = request.form.get('token')
+	label = request.form.get('label')
+	if type(token) != str:
+		return ("Bad Input", 400)
+	try:
+		validate_totp_secret(secret)
+		enable_mfa(request.user_email, "totp", secret, token, label, env)
+	except ValueError as e:
+		return (str(e), 400)
+	return "OK"
+
+@app.route('/mfa/disable', methods=['POST'])
+@authorized_personnel_only
+def totp_post_disable():
+	# Anyone accessing this route is an admin, and we permit them to
+	# disable the MFA status for any user if they submit a 'user' form
+	# field.
+	email = request.form.get('user', request.user_email) # user field if given, otherwise the user making the request
+	try:
+		result = disable_mfa(email, request.form.get('mfa-id') or None, env) # convert empty string to None
+	except ValueError as e:
+		return (str(e), 400)
+	if result: # success
+		return "OK"
+	else: # error
+		return ("Invalid user or MFA id.", 400)
 
 # WEB
 
@@ -436,9 +553,8 @@ def system_status():
 			self.items[-1]["extra"].append({ "text": message, "monospace": monospace })
 	output = WebOutput()
 	# Create a temporary pool of processes for the status checks
-	pool = multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=5)
+	with multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=5) as pool:
-	run_checks(False, env, output, pool)
+		run_checks(False, env, output, pool)
-	pool.terminate()
 	return json_response(output.items)
 
 @app.route('/system/updates')
@@ -571,7 +687,7 @@ def munin_cgi(filename):
 
 	if code != 0:
 		# nonzero returncode indicates error
-		app.logger.error("munin_cgi: munin-cgi-graph returned nonzero exit code, %s", process.returncode)
+		app.logger.error("munin_cgi: munin-cgi-graph returned nonzero exit code, %s", code)
 		return ("error processing graph image", 500)
 
 	# /usr/lib/munin/cgi/munin-cgi-graph returns both headers and binary png when successful.
@@ -604,7 +720,22 @@ def log_failed_login(request):
 # APP
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-	if "DEBUG" in os.environ: app.debug = True
+	if "DEBUG" in os.environ:
+		# Turn on Flask debugging.
+		app.debug = True
+
+		# Use a stable-ish master API key so that login sessions don't restart on each run.
+		# Use /etc/machine-id to seed the key with a stable secret, but add something
+		# and hash it to prevent possibly exposing the machine id, using the time so that
+		# the key is not valid indefinitely.
+		import hashlib
+		with open("/etc/machine-id") as f:
+			api_key = f.read()
+		api_key += "|" + str(int(time.time() / (60*60*2)))
+		hasher = hashlib.sha1()
+		hasher.update(api_key.encode("ascii"))
+		auth_service.key = hasher.hexdigest()
+
 	if "APIKEY" in os.environ: auth_service.key = os.environ["APIKEY"]
 
 	if not app.debug:

management/daily_tasks.sh

@@ -9,11 +9,17 @@ export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
 export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
 export LC_TYPE=en_US.UTF-8
 
+# On Mondays, i.e. once a week, send the administrator a report of total emails
+# sent and received so the admin might notice server abuse.
+if [ `date "+%u"` -eq 1 ]; then
+    management/mail_log.py -t week | management/email_administrator.py "Mail-in-a-Box Usage Report"
+fi
+
 # Take a backup.
-management/backup.py | management/email_administrator.py "Backup Status"
+management/backup.py 2>&1 | management/email_administrator.py "Backup Status"
 
 # Provision any new certificates for new domains or domains with expiring certificates.
-management/ssl_certificates.py -q --headless | management/email_administrator.py "Error Provisioning TLS Certificate"
+management/ssl_certificates.py -q  2>&1 | management/email_administrator.py "TLS Certificate Provisioning Result"
 
 # Run status checks and email the administrator if anything changed.
-management/status_checks.py --show-changes | management/email_administrator.py "Status Checks Change Notice"
+management/status_checks.py --show-changes  2>&1 | management/email_administrator.py "Status Checks Change Notice"

management/dns_update.py

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import ipaddress
 import rtyaml
 import dns.resolver
 
-from mailconfig import get_mail_domains
 from utils import shell, load_env_vars_from_file, safe_domain_name, sort_domains
+from ssl_certificates import get_ssl_certificates, check_certificate
 
 # From https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3026957/how-to-validate-a-domain-name-using-regex-php/16491074#16491074
 # This regular expression matches domain names according to RFCs, it also accepts fqdn with an leading dot,
@@ -19,10 +19,14 @@ from utils import shell, load_env_vars_from_file, safe_domain_name, sort_domains
 DOMAIN_RE = "^(?!\-)(?:[*][.])?(?:[a-zA-Z\d\-_]{0,62}[a-zA-Z\d_]\.){1,126}(?!\d+)[a-zA-Z\d_]{1,63}(\.?)$"
 
 def get_dns_domains(env):
-	# Add all domain names in use by email users and mail aliases and ensure
+	# Add all domain names in use by email users and mail aliases, any
-	# PRIMARY_HOSTNAME is in the list.
+	# domains we serve web for (except www redirects because that would
+	# lead to infinite recursion here) and ensure PRIMARY_HOSTNAME is in the list.
+	from mailconfig import get_mail_domains
+	from web_update import get_web_domains
 	domains = set()
-	domains |= get_mail_domains(env)
+	domains |= set(get_mail_domains(env))
+	domains |= set(get_web_domains(env, include_www_redirects=False))
 	domains.add(env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'])
 	return domains
 
@@ -96,7 +100,8 @@ def do_dns_update(env, force=False):
 	if len(updated_domains) > 0:
 		shell('check_call', ["/usr/sbin/service", "nsd", "restart"])
 
-	# Write the OpenDKIM configuration tables for all of the domains.
+	# Write the OpenDKIM configuration tables for all of the mail domains.
+	from mailconfig import get_mail_domains
 	if write_opendkim_tables(get_mail_domains(env), env):
 		# Settings changed. Kick opendkim.
 		shell('check_call', ["/usr/sbin/service", "opendkim", "restart"])
@@ -121,18 +126,47 @@ def build_zones(env):
 	domains = get_dns_domains(env)
 	zonefiles = get_dns_zones(env)
 
-	# Custom records to add to zones.
+	# Create a dictionary of domains to a set of attributes for each
-	additional_records = list(get_custom_dns_config(env))
+	# domain, such as whether there are mail users at the domain.
+	from mailconfig import get_mail_domains
 	from web_update import get_web_domains
-	www_redirect_domains = set(get_web_domains(env)) - set(get_web_domains(env, include_www_redirects=False))
+	mail_domains = set(get_mail_domains(env))
+	mail_user_domains = set(get_mail_domains(env, users_only=True)) # i.e. will log in for mail, Nextcloud
+	web_domains = set(get_web_domains(env))
+	auto_domains = web_domains - set(get_web_domains(env, include_auto=False))
+	domains |= auto_domains # www redirects not included in the initial list, see above
+
+	# Add ns1/ns2+PRIMARY_HOSTNAME which must also have A/AAAA records
+	# when the box is acting as authoritative DNS server for its domains.
+	for ns in ("ns1", "ns2"):
+		d = ns + "." + env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]
+		domains.add(d)
+		auto_domains.add(d)
+
+	domains = {
+		domain: {
+			"user": domain in mail_user_domains,
+			"mail": domain in mail_domains,
+			"web": domain in web_domains,
+			"auto": domain in auto_domains,
+		}
+		for domain in domains
+	}
+
+	# For MTA-STS, we'll need to check if the PRIMARY_HOSTNAME certificate is
+	# singned and valid. Check that now rather than repeatedly for each domain.
+	domains[env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]]["certificate-is-valid"] = is_domain_cert_signed_and_valid(env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"], env)
+
+	# Load custom records to add to zones.
+	additional_records = list(get_custom_dns_config(env))
 
 	# Build DNS records for each zone.
 	for domain, zonefile in zonefiles:
 		# Build the records to put in the zone.
-		records = build_zone(domain, domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, env)
+		records = build_zone(domain, domains, additional_records, env)
 		yield (domain, zonefile, records)
 
-def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, env, is_zone=True):
+def build_zone(domain, domain_properties, additional_records, env, is_zone=True):
 	records = []
 
 	# For top-level zones, define the authoritative name servers.
@@ -144,10 +178,10 @@ def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, en
 	# 'False' in the tuple indicates these records would not be used if the zone
 	# is managed outside of the box.
 	if is_zone:
-		# Obligatory definition of ns1.PRIMARY_HOSTNAME.
+		# Obligatory NS record to ns1.PRIMARY_HOSTNAME.
 		records.append((None,  "NS",  "ns1.%s." % env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"], False))
 
-		# Define ns2.PRIMARY_HOSTNAME or whatever the user overrides.
+		# NS record to ns2.PRIMARY_HOSTNAME or whatever the user overrides.
 		# User may provide one or more additional nameservers
 		secondary_ns_list = get_secondary_dns(additional_records, mode="NS") \
 			or ["ns2." + env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]]
@@ -157,15 +191,6 @@ def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, en
 
 	# In PRIMARY_HOSTNAME...
 	if domain == env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]:
-		# Define ns1 and ns2.
-		# 'False' in the tuple indicates these records would not be used if the zone
-		# is managed outside of the box.
-		records.append(("ns1", "A", env["PUBLIC_IP"], False))
-		records.append(("ns2", "A", env["PUBLIC_IP"], False))
-		if env.get('PUBLIC_IPV6'):
-			records.append(("ns1", "AAAA", env["PUBLIC_IPV6"], False))
-			records.append(("ns2", "AAAA", env["PUBLIC_IPV6"], False))
-
 		# Set the A/AAAA records. Do this early for the PRIMARY_HOSTNAME so that the user cannot override them
 		# and we can provide different explanatory text.
 		records.append((None, "A", env["PUBLIC_IP"], "Required. Sets the IP address of the box."))
@@ -183,16 +208,17 @@ def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, en
 
 	# Add DNS records for any subdomains of this domain. We should not have a zone for
 	# both a domain and one of its subdomains.
-	subdomains = [d for d in all_domains if d.endswith("." + domain)]
+	if is_zone: # don't recurse when we're just loading data for a subdomain
-	for subdomain in subdomains:
+		subdomains = [d for d in domain_properties if d.endswith("." + domain)]
-		subdomain_qname = subdomain[0:-len("." + domain)]
+		for subdomain in subdomains:
-		subzone = build_zone(subdomain, [], additional_records, www_redirect_domains, env, is_zone=False)
+			subdomain_qname = subdomain[0:-len("." + domain)]
-		for child_qname, child_rtype, child_value, child_explanation in subzone:
+			subzone = build_zone(subdomain, domain_properties, additional_records, env, is_zone=False)
-			if child_qname == None:
+			for child_qname, child_rtype, child_value, child_explanation in subzone:
-				child_qname = subdomain_qname
+				if child_qname == None:
-			else:
+					child_qname = subdomain_qname
-				child_qname += "." + subdomain_qname
+				else:
-			records.append((child_qname, child_rtype, child_value, child_explanation))
+					child_qname += "." + subdomain_qname
+				records.append((child_qname, child_rtype, child_value, child_explanation))
 
 	has_rec_base = list(records) # clone current state
 	def has_rec(qname, rtype, prefix=None):
@@ -219,21 +245,23 @@ def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, en
 				continue
 		records.append((qname, rtype, value, "(Set by user.)"))
 
-	# Add defaults if not overridden by the user's custom settings (and not otherwise configured).
+	# Add A/AAAA defaults if not overridden by the user's custom settings (and not otherwise configured).
 	# Any CNAME or A record on the qname overrides A and AAAA. But when we set the default A record,
 	# we should not cause the default AAAA record to be skipped because it thinks a custom A record
 	# was set. So set has_rec_base to a clone of the current set of DNS settings, and don't update
 	# during this process.
 	has_rec_base = list(records)
+	a_expl = "Required. May have a different value. Sets the IP address that %s resolves to for web hosting and other services besides mail. The A record must be present but its value does not affect mail delivery." % domain
+	if domain_properties[domain]["auto"]:
+		if domain.startswith("ns1.") or domain.startswith("ns2."): a_expl = False # omit from 'External DNS' page since this only applies if box is its own DNS server
+		if domain.startswith("www."): a_expl = "Optional. Sets the IP address that %s resolves to so that the box can provide a redirect to the parent domain." % domain
+		if domain.startswith("mta-sts."): a_expl = "Optional. MTA-STS Policy Host serving /.well-known/mta-sts.txt."
+		if domain.startswith("autoconfig."): a_expl = "Provides email configuration autodiscovery support for Thunderbird Autoconfig."
+		if domain.startswith("autodiscover."): a_expl = "Provides email configuration autodiscovery support for Z-Push ActiveSync Autodiscover."
 	defaults = [
-		(None,  "A",    env["PUBLIC_IP"],       "Required. May have a different value. Sets the IP address that %s resolves to for web hosting and other services besides mail. The A record must be present but its value does not affect mail delivery." % domain),
+		(None,  "A",    env["PUBLIC_IP"], a_expl),
 		(None,  "AAAA", env.get('PUBLIC_IPV6'), "Optional. Sets the IPv6 address that %s resolves to, e.g. for web hosting. (It is not necessary for receiving mail on this domain.)" % domain),
 	]
-	if "www." + domain in www_redirect_domains:
-		defaults += [
-			("www", "A",    env["PUBLIC_IP"],       "Optional. Sets the IP address that www.%s resolves to so that the box can provide a redirect to the parent domain." % domain),
-			("www", "AAAA", env.get('PUBLIC_IPV6'), "Optional. Sets the IPv6 address that www.%s resolves to so that the box can provide a redirect to the parent domain." % domain),
-		]
 	for qname, rtype, value, explanation in defaults:
 		if value is None or value.strip() == "": continue # skip IPV6 if not set
 		if not is_zone and qname == "www": continue # don't create any default 'www' subdomains on what are themselves subdomains
@@ -247,52 +275,111 @@ def build_zone(domain, all_domains, additional_records, www_redirect_domains, en
 	# Don't pin the list of records that has_rec checks against anymore.
 	has_rec_base = records
 
-	# The MX record says where email for the domain should be delivered: Here!
+	if domain_properties[domain]["mail"]:
-	if not has_rec(None, "MX", prefix="10 "):
+		# The MX record says where email for the domain should be delivered: Here!
-		records.append((None,  "MX",  "10 %s." % env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"], "Required. Specifies the hostname (and priority) of the machine that handles @%s mail." % domain))
+		if not has_rec(None, "MX", prefix="10 "):
+			records.append((None,  "MX",  "10 %s." % env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"], "Required. Specifies the hostname (and priority) of the machine that handles @%s mail." % domain))
 
-	# SPF record: Permit the box ('mx', see above) to send mail on behalf of
+		# SPF record: Permit the box ('mx', see above) to send mail on behalf of
-	# the domain, and no one else.
+		# the domain, and no one else.
-	# Skip if the user has set a custom SPF record.
+		# Skip if the user has set a custom SPF record.
-	if not has_rec(None, "TXT", prefix="v=spf1 "):
+		if not has_rec(None, "TXT", prefix="v=spf1 "):
-		records.append((None,  "TXT", 'v=spf1 mx -all', "Recommended. Specifies that only the box is permitted to send @%s mail." % domain))
+			records.append((None,  "TXT", 'v=spf1 mx -all', "Recommended. Specifies that only the box is permitted to send @%s mail." % domain))
 
-	# Append the DKIM TXT record to the zone as generated by OpenDKIM.
+		# Append the DKIM TXT record to the zone as generated by OpenDKIM.
-	# Skip if the user has set a DKIM record already.
+		# Skip if the user has set a DKIM record already.
-	opendkim_record_file = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'mail/dkim/mail.txt')
+		opendkim_record_file = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'mail/dkim/mail.txt')
-	with open(opendkim_record_file) as orf:
+		with open(opendkim_record_file) as orf:
-		m = re.match(r'(\S+)\s+IN\s+TXT\s+\( ((?:"[^"]+"\s+)+)\)', orf.read(), re.S)
+			m = re.match(r'(\S+)\s+IN\s+TXT\s+\( ((?:"[^"]+"\s+)+)\)', orf.read(), re.S)
-		val = "".join(re.findall(r'"([^"]+)"', m.group(2)))
+			val = "".join(re.findall(r'"([^"]+)"', m.group(2)))
-		if not has_rec(m.group(1), "TXT", prefix="v=DKIM1; "):
+			if not has_rec(m.group(1), "TXT", prefix="v=DKIM1; "):
-			records.append((m.group(1), "TXT", val, "Recommended. Provides a way for recipients to verify that this machine sent @%s mail." % domain))
+				records.append((m.group(1), "TXT", val, "Recommended. Provides a way for recipients to verify that this machine sent @%s mail." % domain))
 
-	# Append a DMARC record.
+		# Append a DMARC record.
-	# Skip if the user has set a DMARC record already.
+		# Skip if the user has set a DMARC record already.
-	if not has_rec("_dmarc", "TXT", prefix="v=DMARC1; "):
+		if not has_rec("_dmarc", "TXT", prefix="v=DMARC1; "):
-		records.append(("_dmarc", "TXT", 'v=DMARC1; p=quarantine', "Recommended. Specifies that mail that does not originate from the box but claims to be from @%s or which does not have a valid DKIM signature is suspect and should be quarantined by the recipient's mail system." % domain))
+			records.append(("_dmarc", "TXT", 'v=DMARC1; p=quarantine', "Recommended. Specifies that mail that does not originate from the box but claims to be from @%s or which does not have a valid DKIM signature is suspect and should be quarantined by the recipient's mail system." % domain))
 
-	# For any subdomain with an A record but no SPF or DMARC record, add strict policy records.
+	if domain_properties[domain]["user"]:
-	all_resolvable_qnames = set(r[0] for r in records if r[1] in ("A", "AAAA"))
+		# Add CardDAV/CalDAV SRV records on the non-primary hostname that points to the primary hostname
-	for qname in all_resolvable_qnames:
+		# for autoconfiguration of mail clients (so only domains hosting user accounts need it).
-		if not has_rec(qname, "TXT", prefix="v=spf1 "):
+		# The SRV record format is priority (0, whatever), weight (0, whatever), port, service provider hostname (w/ trailing dot).
-			records.append((qname,  "TXT", 'v=spf1 -all', "Recommended. Prevents use of this domain name for outbound mail by specifying that no servers are valid sources for mail from @%s. If you do send email from this domain name you should either override this record such that the SPF rule does allow the originating server, or, take the recommended approach and have the box handle mail for this domain (simply add any receiving alias at this domain name to make this machine treat the domain name as one of its mail domains)." % (qname + "." + domain)))
+		if domain != env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]:
-		dmarc_qname = "_dmarc" + ("" if qname is None else "." + qname)
+			for dav in ("card", "cal"):
-		if not has_rec(dmarc_qname, "TXT", prefix="v=DMARC1; "):
+				qname = "_" + dav + "davs._tcp"
-			records.append((dmarc_qname, "TXT", 'v=DMARC1; p=reject', "Recommended. Prevents use of this domain name for outbound mail by specifying that the SPF rule should be honoured for mail from @%s." % (qname + "." + domain)))
+				if not has_rec(qname, "SRV"):
+					records.append((qname, "SRV", "0 0 443 " + env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"] + ".", "Recommended. Specifies the hostname of the server that handles CardDAV/CalDAV services for email addresses on this domain."))
 
-	# Add CardDAV/CalDAV SRV records on the non-primary hostname that points to the primary hostname.
+	# If this is a domain name that there are email addresses configured for, i.e. "something@"
-	# The SRV record format is priority (0, whatever), weight (0, whatever), port, service provider hostname (w/ trailing dot).
+	# this domain name, then the domain name is a MTA-STS (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8461)
-	if domain != env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]:
+	# Policy Domain.
-		for dav in ("card", "cal"):
+	#
-			qname = "_" + dav + "davs._tcp"
+	# A "_mta-sts" TXT record signals the presence of a MTA-STS policy. The id field helps clients
-			if not has_rec(qname, "SRV"):
+	# cache the policy. It should be stable so we don't update DNS unnecessarily but change when
-				records.append((qname, "SRV", "0 0 443 " + env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"] + ".", "Recommended. Specifies the hostname of the server that handles CardDAV/CalDAV services for email addresses on this domain."))
+	# the policy changes. It must be at most 32 letters and numbers, so we compute a hash of the
+	# policy file.
+	#
+	# The policy itself is served at the "mta-sts" (no underscore) subdomain over HTTPS. Therefore
+	# the TLS certificate used by Postfix for STARTTLS must be a valid certificate for the MX
+	# domain name (PRIMARY_HOSTNAME) *and* the TLS certificate used by nginx for HTTPS on the mta-sts
+	# subdomain must be valid certificate for that domain. Do not set an MTA-STS policy if either
+	# certificate in use is not valid (e.g. because it is self-signed and a valid certificate has not
+	# yet been provisioned). Since we cannot provision a certificate without A/AAAA records, we
+	# always set them (by including them in the www domains) --- only the TXT records depend on there
+	# being valid certificates.
+	mta_sts_records = [ ]
+	if domain_properties[domain]["mail"] \
+	  and domain_properties[env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"]]["certificate-is-valid"] \
+	  and is_domain_cert_signed_and_valid("mta-sts." + domain, env):
+		# Compute an up-to-32-character hash of the policy file. We'll take a SHA-1 hash of the policy
+		# file (20 bytes) and encode it as base-64 (28 bytes, using alphanumeric alternate characters
+		# instead of '+' and '/' which are not allowed in an MTA-STS policy id) but then just take its
+		# first 20 characters, which is more than sufficient to change whenever the policy file changes
+		# (and ensures any '=' padding at the end of the base64 encoding is dropped).
+		with open("/var/lib/mailinabox/mta-sts.txt", "rb") as f:
+			mta_sts_policy_id = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha1(f.read()).digest(), altchars=b"AA").decode("ascii")[0:20]
+		mta_sts_records.extend([
+			("_mta-sts", "TXT", "v=STSv1; id=" + mta_sts_policy_id, "Optional. Part of the MTA-STS policy for incoming mail. If set, a MTA-STS policy must also be published.")
+		])
+
+		# Enable SMTP TLS reporting (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8460) if the user has set a config option.
+		# Skip if the rules below if the user has set a custom _smtp._tls record.
+		if env.get("MTA_STS_TLSRPT_RUA") and not has_rec("_smtp._tls", "TXT", prefix="v=TLSRPTv1;"):
+			mta_sts_records.append(("_smtp._tls", "TXT", "v=TLSRPTv1; rua=" + env["MTA_STS_TLSRPT_RUA"], "Optional. Enables MTA-STS reporting."))
+	for qname, rtype, value, explanation in mta_sts_records:
+		if not has_rec(qname, rtype):
+			records.append((qname, rtype, value, explanation))
+
+	# Add no-mail-here records for any qname that has an A or AAAA record
+	# but no MX record. This would include domain itself if domain is a
+	# non-mail domain and also may include qnames from custom DNS records.
+	# Do this once at the end of generating a zone.
+	if is_zone:
+		qnames_with_a = set(qname for (qname, rtype, value, explanation) in records if rtype in ("A", "AAAA"))
+		qnames_with_mx = set(qname for (qname, rtype, value, explanation) in records if rtype == "MX")
+		for qname in qnames_with_a - qnames_with_mx:
+			# Mark this domain as not sending mail with hard-fail SPF and DMARC records.
+			d = (qname+"." if qname else "") + domain
+			if not has_rec(qname, "TXT", prefix="v=spf1 "):
+				records.append((qname,  "TXT", 'v=spf1 -all', "Recommended. Prevents use of this domain name for outbound mail by specifying that no servers are valid sources for mail from @%s. If you do send email from this domain name you should either override this record such that the SPF rule does allow the originating server, or, take the recommended approach and have the box handle mail for this domain (simply add any receiving alias at this domain name to make this machine treat the domain name as one of its mail domains)." % d))
+			if not has_rec("_dmarc" + ("."+qname if qname else ""), "TXT", prefix="v=DMARC1; "):
+				records.append(("_dmarc" + ("."+qname if qname else ""), "TXT", 'v=DMARC1; p=reject', "Recommended. Prevents use of this domain name for outbound mail by specifying that the SPF rule should be honoured for mail from @%s." % d))
+
+			# And with a null MX record (https://explained-from-first-principles.com/email/#null-mx-record)
+			if not has_rec(qname, "MX"):
+				records.append((qname, "MX", '0 .', "Recommended. Prevents use of this domain name for incoming mail."))
 
 	# Sort the records. The None records *must* go first in the nsd zone file. Otherwise it doesn't matter.
 	records.sort(key = lambda rec : list(reversed(rec[0].split(".")) if rec[0] is not None else ""))
 
 	return records
 
+def is_domain_cert_signed_and_valid(domain, env):
+	cert = get_ssl_certificates(env).get(domain)
+	if not cert: return False # no certificate provisioned
+	cert_status = check_certificate(domain, cert['certificate'], cert['private-key'])
+	return cert_status[0] == 'OK'
+
 ########################################################################
 
 def build_tlsa_record(env):
@@ -354,20 +441,25 @@ def build_sshfp_records():
 	# Get our local fingerprints by running ssh-keyscan. The output looks
 	# like the known_hosts file: hostname, keytype, fingerprint. The order
 	# of the output is arbitrary, so sort it to prevent spurrious updates
-	# to the zone file (that trigger bumping the serial number).
+	# to the zone file (that trigger bumping the serial number). However,
+	# if SSH has been configured to listen on a nonstandard port, we must
+	# specify that port to sshkeyscan.
 
-	# scan the sshd_config and find the ssh ports (port 22 may be closed)
+	port = 22
 	with open('/etc/ssh/sshd_config', 'r') as f:
-		ports = []
+		for line in f:
-		t = f.readlines()
+			s = line.rstrip().split()
-		for line in t:
-			s = line.split()
 			if len(s) == 2 and s[0] == 'Port':
-				ports = ports + [s[1]]
+				try:
-	# the keys are the same at each port, so we only need to get
+					port = int(s[1])
-	# them at the first port found (may not be port 22)
+				except ValueError:
-	keys = shell("check_output", ["ssh-keyscan", "-t", "rsa,dsa,ecdsa,ed25519", "-p", ports[0], "localhost"])
+					pass
-	for key in sorted(keys.split("\n")):
+				break
+
+	keys = shell("check_output", ["ssh-keyscan", "-t", "rsa,dsa,ecdsa,ed25519", "-p", str(port), "localhost"])
+	keys = sorted(keys.split("\n"))
+
+	for key in keys:
 		if key.strip() == "" or key[0] == "#": continue
 		try:
 			host, keytype, pubkey = key.split(" ")
@@ -387,24 +479,27 @@ def write_nsd_zone(domain, zonefile, records, env, force):
 	# On the $ORIGIN line, there's typically a ';' comment at the end explaining
 	# what the $ORIGIN line does. Any further data after the domain confuses
 	# ldns-signzone, however. It used to say '; default zone domain'.
-
+	#
 	# The SOA contact address for all of the domains on this system is hostmaster
 	# @ the PRIMARY_HOSTNAME. Hopefully that's legit.
-
+	#
 	# For the refresh through TTL fields, a good reference is:
 	# http://www.peerwisdom.org/2013/05/15/dns-understanding-the-soa-record/
-
+	#
+	# A hash of the available DNSSEC keys are added in a comment so that when
+	# the keys change we force a re-generation of the zone which triggers
+	# re-signing it.
 
 	zone = """
 $ORIGIN {domain}.
-$TTL 1800           ; default time to live
+$TTL 86400          ; default time to live
 
 @ IN SOA ns1.{primary_domain}. hostmaster.{primary_domain}. (
            __SERIAL__     ; serial number
            7200     ; Refresh (secondary nameserver update interval)
-           1800     ; Retry (when refresh fails, how often to try again)
+           86400    ; Retry (when refresh fails, how often to try again)
            1209600  ; Expire (when refresh fails, how long secondary nameserver will keep records around anyway)
-           1800     ; Negative TTL (how long negative responses are cached)
+           86400    ; Negative TTL (how long negative responses are cached)
            )
 """
 
@@ -429,6 +524,9 @@ $TTL 1800           ; default time to live
 			value = v2
 		zone += value + "\n"
 
+	# Append a stable hash of DNSSEC signing keys in a comment.
+	zone += "\n; DNSSEC signing keys hash: {}\n".format(hash_dnssec_keys(domain, env))
+
 	# DNSSEC requires re-signing a zone periodically. That requires
 	# bumping the serial number even if no other records have changed.
 	# We don't see the DNSSEC records yet, so we have to figure out
@@ -491,6 +589,17 @@ $TTL 1800           ; default time to live
 
 	return True # file is updated
 
+def get_dns_zonefile(zone, env):
+	for domain, fn in get_dns_zones(env):
+		if zone == domain:
+			break
+	else:
+		raise ValueError("%s is not a domain name that corresponds to a zone." % zone)
+
+	nsd_zonefile = "/etc/nsd/zones/" + fn
+	with open(nsd_zonefile, "r") as f:
+		return f.read()
+
 ########################################################################
 
 def write_nsd_conf(zonefiles, additional_records, env):
@@ -507,9 +616,11 @@ zone:
 """ % (domain, zonefile)
 
 		# If custom secondary nameservers have been set, allow zone transfers
-		# and notifies to them.
+		# and, if not a subnet, notifies to them.
 		for ipaddr in get_secondary_dns(additional_records, mode="xfr"):
-			nsdconf += "\n\tnotify: %s NOKEY\n\tprovide-xfr: %s NOKEY\n" % (ipaddr, ipaddr)
+			if "/" not in ipaddr:
+				nsdconf += "\n\tnotify: %s NOKEY" % (ipaddr)
+			nsdconf += "\n\tprovide-xfr: %s NOKEY\n" % (ipaddr)
 
 	# Check if the file is changing. If it isn't changing,
 	# return False to flag that no change was made.
@@ -526,53 +637,77 @@ zone:
 
 ########################################################################
 
-def dnssec_choose_algo(domain, env):
+def find_dnssec_signing_keys(domain, env):
-	if '.' in domain and domain.rsplit('.')[-1] in \
+	# For key that we generated (one per algorithm)...
-		("email", "guide", "fund", "be", "lv"):
+	d = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec')
-		# At GoDaddy, RSASHA256 is the only algorithm supported
+	keyconfs = [f for f in os.listdir(d) if f.endswith(".conf")]
-		# for .email and .guide.
+	for keyconf in keyconfs:
-		# A variety of algorithms are supported for .fund. This
+		# Load the file holding the KSK and ZSK key filenames.
-		# is preferred.
+		keyconf_fn = os.path.join(d, keyconf)
-		# Gandi tells me that .be does not support RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1
+		keyinfo = load_env_vars_from_file(keyconf_fn)
-        # Nic.lv does not support RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1 for .lv tld's
-		return "RSASHA256"
 
-	# For any domain we were able to sign before, don't change the algorithm
+		# Skip this key if the conf file has a setting named DOMAINS,
-	# on existing users. We'll probably want to migrate to SHA256 later.
+		# holding a comma-separated list of domain names, and if this
-	return "RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1"
+		# domain is not in the list. This allows easily disabling a
+		# key by setting "DOMAINS=" or "DOMAINS=none", other than
+		# deleting the key's .conf file, which might result in the key
+		# being regenerated next upgrade. Keys should be disabled if
+		# they are not needed to reduce the DNSSEC query response size.
+		if "DOMAINS" in keyinfo and domain not in [dd.strip() for dd in keyinfo["DOMAINS"].split(",")]:
+			continue
+
+		for keytype in ("KSK", "ZSK"):
+			yield keytype, keyinfo[keytype]
+
+def hash_dnssec_keys(domain, env):
+	# Create a stable (by sorting the items) hash of all of the private keys
+	# that will be used to sign this domain.
+	keydata = []
+	for keytype, keyfn in sorted(find_dnssec_signing_keys(domain, env)):
+		oldkeyfn = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec', keyfn + ".private")
+		keydata.append(keytype)
+		keydata.append(keyfn)
+		with open(oldkeyfn, "r") as fr:
+			keydata.append( fr.read() )
+	keydata = "".join(keydata).encode("utf8")
+	return hashlib.sha1(keydata).hexdigest()
 
 def sign_zone(domain, zonefile, env):
-	algo = dnssec_choose_algo(domain, env)
+	# Sign the zone with all of the keys that were generated during
-	dnssec_keys = load_env_vars_from_file(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/%s.conf' % algo))
+	# setup so that the user can choose which to use in their DS record at
+	# their registrar, and also to support migration to newer algorithms.
 
-	# In order to use the same keys for all domains, we have to generate
+	# In order to use the key files generated at setup which are for
-	# a new .key file with a DNSSEC record for the specific domain. We
+	# the domain _domain_, we have to re-write the files and place
-	# can reuse the same key, but it won't validate without a DNSSEC
+	# the actual domain name in it, so that ldns-signzone works.
-	# record specifically for the domain.
 	#
-	# Copy the .key and .private files to /tmp to patch them up.
+	# Patch each key, storing the patched version in /tmp for now.
-	#
+	# Each key has a .key and .private file. Collect a list of filenames
-	# Use os.umask and open().write() to securely create a copy that only
+	# for all of the keys (and separately just the key-signing keys).
-	# we (root) can read.
+	all_keys = []
-	files_to_kill = []
+	ksk_keys = []
-	for key in ("KSK", "ZSK"):
+	for keytype, keyfn in find_dnssec_signing_keys(domain, env):
-		if dnssec_keys.get(key, "").strip() == "": raise Exception("DNSSEC is not properly set up.")
+		newkeyfn = '/tmp/' + keyfn.replace("_domain_", domain)
-		oldkeyfn = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/' + dnssec_keys[key])
+
-		newkeyfn = '/tmp/' + dnssec_keys[key].replace("_domain_", domain)
-		dnssec_keys[key] = newkeyfn
 		for ext in (".private", ".key"):
-			if not os.path.exists(oldkeyfn + ext): raise Exception("DNSSEC is not properly set up.")
+			# Copy the .key and .private files to /tmp to patch them up.
-			with open(oldkeyfn + ext, "r") as fr:
+			#
+			# Use os.umask and open().write() to securely create a copy that only
+			# we (root) can read.
+			oldkeyfn = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec', keyfn + ext)
+			with open(oldkeyfn, "r") as fr:
 				keydata = fr.read()
-			keydata = keydata.replace("_domain_", domain) # trick ldns-signkey into letting our generic key be used by this zone
+			keydata = keydata.replace("_domain_", domain)
-			fn = newkeyfn + ext
 			prev_umask = os.umask(0o77) # ensure written file is not world-readable
 			try:
-				with open(fn, "w") as fw:
+				with open(newkeyfn + ext, "w") as fw:
 					fw.write(keydata)
 			finally:
 				os.umask(prev_umask) # other files we write should be world-readable
-			files_to_kill.append(fn)
+
+		# Put the patched key filename base (without extension) into the list of keys we'll sign with.
+		all_keys.append(newkeyfn)
+		if keytype == "KSK": ksk_keys.append(newkeyfn)
 
 	# Do the signing.
 	expiry_date = (datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(days=30)).strftime("%Y%m%d")
@@ -585,32 +720,34 @@ def sign_zone(domain, zonefile, env):
 
 		# zonefile to sign
 		"/etc/nsd/zones/" + zonefile,
-
+	]
 		# keys to sign with (order doesn't matter -- it'll figure it out)
-		dnssec_keys["KSK"],
+		+ all_keys
-		dnssec_keys["ZSK"],
+	)
-	])
 
 	# Create a DS record based on the patched-up key files. The DS record is specific to the
 	# zone being signed, so we can't use the .ds files generated when we created the keys.
 	# The DS record points to the KSK only. Write this next to the zone file so we can
 	# get it later to give to the user with instructions on what to do with it.
 	#
-	# We want to be able to validate DS records too, but multiple forms may be valid depending
+	# Generate a DS record for each key. There are also several possible hash algorithms that may
-	# on the digest type. So we'll write all (both) valid records. Only one DS record should
+	# be used, so we'll pre-generate all for each key. One DS record per line. Only one
-	# actually be deployed. Preferebly the first.
+	# needs to actually be deployed at the registrar. We'll select the preferred one
+	# in the status checks.
 	with open("/etc/nsd/zones/" + zonefile + ".ds", "w") as f:
-		for digest_type in ('2', '1'):
+		for key in ksk_keys:
-			rr_ds = shell('check_output', ["/usr/bin/ldns-key2ds",
+			for digest_type in ('1', '2', '4'):
-				"-n", # output to stdout
+				rr_ds = shell('check_output', ["/usr/bin/ldns-key2ds",
-				"-" + digest_type, # 1=SHA1, 2=SHA256
+					"-n", # output to stdout
-				dnssec_keys["KSK"] + ".key"
+					"-" + digest_type, # 1=SHA1, 2=SHA256, 4=SHA384
-			])
+					key + ".key"
-			f.write(rr_ds)
+				])
+				f.write(rr_ds)
 
-	# Remove our temporary file.
+	# Remove the temporary patched key files.
-	for fn in files_to_kill:
+	for fn in all_keys:
-		os.unlink(fn)
+		os.unlink(fn + ".private")
+		os.unlink(fn + ".key")
 
 ########################################################################
 
@@ -667,7 +804,7 @@ def write_opendkim_tables(domains, env):
 
 ########################################################################
 
-def get_custom_dns_config(env):
+def get_custom_dns_config(env, only_real_records=False):
 	try:
 		custom_dns = rtyaml.load(open(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/custom.yaml')))
 		if not isinstance(custom_dns, dict): raise ValueError() # caught below
@@ -675,6 +812,8 @@ def get_custom_dns_config(env):
 		return [ ]
 
 	for qname, value in custom_dns.items():
+		if qname == "_secondary_nameserver" and only_real_records: continue # skip fake record
+
 		# Short form. Mapping a domain name to a string is short-hand
 		# for creating A records.
 		if isinstance(value, str):
@@ -857,10 +996,15 @@ def get_secondary_dns(custom_dns, mode=None):
 
 			# This is a hostname. Before including in zone xfr lines,
 			# resolve to an IP address. Otherwise just return the hostname.
+			# It may not resolve to IPv6, so don't throw an exception if it
+			# doesn't.
 			if not hostname.startswith("xfr:"):
 				if mode == "xfr":
-					response = dns.resolver.query(hostname+'.', "A")
+					response = dns.resolver.query(hostname+'.', "A", raise_on_no_answer=False)
-					hostname = str(response[0])
+					values.extend(map(str, response))
+					response = dns.resolver.query(hostname+'.', "AAAA", raise_on_no_answer=False)
+					values.extend(map(str, response))
+					continue
 				values.append(hostname)
 
 			# This is a zone-xfer-only IP address. Do not return if
@@ -883,14 +1027,19 @@ def set_secondary_dns(hostnames, env):
 				try:
 					response = resolver.query(item, "A")
 				except (dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoAnswer):
-					raise ValueError("Could not resolve the IP address of %s." % item)
+					try:
+						response = resolver.query(item, "AAAA")
+					except (dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoAnswer):
+						raise ValueError("Could not resolve the IP address of %s." % item)
 			else:
 				# Validate IP address.
 				try:
-					v = ipaddress.ip_address(item[4:]) # raises a ValueError if there's a problem
+					if "/" in item[4:]:
-					if not isinstance(v, ipaddress.IPv4Address): raise ValueError("That's an IPv6 address.")
+						v = ipaddress.ip_network(item[4:]) # raises a ValueError if there's a problem
+					else:
+						v = ipaddress.ip_address(item[4:]) # raises a ValueError if there's a problem
 				except ValueError:
-					raise ValueError("'%s' is not an IPv4 address." % item[4:])
+					raise ValueError("'%s' is not an IPv4 or IPv6 address or subnet." % item[4:])
 
 		# Set.
 		set_custom_dns_record("_secondary_nameserver", "A", " ".join(hostnames), "set", env)

management/email_administrator.py

@@ -4,8 +4,14 @@
 
 import sys
 
+import html
 import smtplib
-from email.message import Message
+
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.text import MIMEText
+
+# In Python 3.6:
+#from email.message import Message
 
 from utils import load_environment
 
@@ -26,11 +32,23 @@ if content == "":
 	sys.exit(0)
 
 # create MIME message
-msg = Message()
+msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
+
+# In Python 3.6:
+#msg = Message()
+
 msg['From'] = "\"%s\" <%s>" % (env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'], admin_addr)
 msg['To'] = admin_addr
 msg['Subject'] = "[%s] %s" % (env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'], subject)
-msg.set_payload(content, "UTF-8")
+
+content_html = "<html><body><pre>{}</pre></body></html>".format(html.escape(content))
+
+msg.attach(MIMEText(content, 'plain'))
+msg.attach(MIMEText(content_html, 'html'))
+
+# In Python 3.6:
+#msg.set_content(content)
+#msg.add_alternative(content_html, "html")
 
 # send
 smtpclient = smtplib.SMTP('127.0.0.1', 25)

management/mail_log.py

@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@ import utils
 
 
 LOG_FILES = (
-    '/var/log/mail.log',
-    '/var/log/mail.log.1',
-    '/var/log/mail.log.2.gz',
-    '/var/log/mail.log.3.gz',
-    '/var/log/mail.log.4.gz',
-    '/var/log/mail.log.5.gz',
     '/var/log/mail.log.6.gz',
+    '/var/log/mail.log.5.gz',
+    '/var/log/mail.log.4.gz',
+    '/var/log/mail.log.3.gz',
+    '/var/log/mail.log.2.gz',
+    '/var/log/mail.log.1',
+    '/var/log/mail.log',
 )
 
 TIME_DELTAS = OrderedDict([
@@ -44,19 +44,18 @@ TIME_DELTAS = OrderedDict([
     ('today', datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.datetime.now().replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0))
 ])
 
-# Start date > end date!
+END_DATE = NOW = datetime.datetime.now()
-START_DATE = datetime.datetime.now()
+START_DATE = None
-END_DATE = None
 
 VERBOSE = False
 
 # List of strings to filter users with
 FILTERS = None
 
-# What to show by default
+# What to show (with defaults)
 SCAN_OUT = True  # Outgoing email
 SCAN_IN = True  # Incoming email
-SCAN_CONN = False  # IMAP and POP3 logins
+SCAN_DOVECOT_LOGIN = True  # Dovecot Logins
 SCAN_GREY = False  # Greylisted email
 SCAN_BLOCKED = False  # Rejected email
 
@@ -76,10 +75,11 @@ def scan_files(collector):
             tmp_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
             shutil.copyfileobj(gzip.open(fn), tmp_file)
 
-        print("Processing file", fn, "...")
+        if VERBOSE:
+            print("Processing file", fn, "...")
         fn = tmp_file.name if tmp_file else fn
 
-        for line in reverse_readline(fn):
+        for line in readline(fn):
             if scan_mail_log_line(line.strip(), collector) is False:
                 if stop_scan:
                     return
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
         "scan_time": time.time(),  # The time in seconds the scan took
         "sent_mail": OrderedDict(),  # Data about email sent by users
         "received_mail": OrderedDict(),  # Data about email received by users
-        "dovecot": OrderedDict(),  # Data about Dovecot activity
+        "logins": OrderedDict(),  # Data about login activity
         "postgrey": {},  # Data about greylisting of email addresses
         "rejected": OrderedDict(),  # Emails that were blocked
         "known_addresses": None,  # Addresses handled by the Miab installation
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
     except ImportError:
         pass
 
-    print("Scanning from {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} back to {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}".format(
+    print("Scanning logs from {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} to {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}".format(
         START_DATE, END_DATE)
     )
 
@@ -138,8 +138,8 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
     # Print Sent Mail report
 
     if collector["sent_mail"]:
-        msg = "Sent email between {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} and {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}"
+        msg = "Sent email"
-        print_header(msg.format(END_DATE, START_DATE))
+        print_header(msg)
 
         data = OrderedDict(sorted(collector["sent_mail"].items(), key=email_sort))
 
@@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
     # Print Received Mail report
 
     if collector["received_mail"]:
-        msg = "Received email between {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} and {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}"
+        msg = "Received email"
-        print_header(msg.format(END_DATE, START_DATE))
+        print_header(msg)
 
         data = OrderedDict(sorted(collector["received_mail"].items(), key=email_sort))
 
@@ -199,52 +199,64 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
             [accum]
         )
 
-    # Print Dovecot report
+    # Print login report
 
-    if collector["dovecot"]:
+    if collector["logins"]:
-        msg = "Email client logins between {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} and {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}"
+        msg = "User logins per hour"
-        print_header(msg.format(END_DATE, START_DATE))
+        print_header(msg)
 
-        data = OrderedDict(sorted(collector["dovecot"].items(), key=email_sort))
+        data = OrderedDict(sorted(collector["logins"].items(), key=email_sort))
+
+        # Get a list of all of the protocols seen in the logs in reverse count order.
+        all_protocols = defaultdict(int)
+        for u in data.values():
+            for protocol_name, count in u["totals_by_protocol"].items():
+                all_protocols[protocol_name] += count
+        all_protocols = [k for k, v in sorted(all_protocols.items(), key=lambda kv : -kv[1])]
 
         print_user_table(
             data.keys(),
             data=[
-                ("imap", [u["imap"] for u in data.values()]),
+                (protocol_name, [
-                ("pop3", [u["pop3"] for u in data.values()]),
+                    round(u["totals_by_protocol"][protocol_name] / (u["latest"]-u["earliest"]).total_seconds() * 60*60, 1)
+                    if (u["latest"]-u["earliest"]).total_seconds() > 0
+                    else 0 # prevent division by zero
+                  for u in data.values()])
+                for protocol_name in all_protocols
             ],
             sub_data=[
-                ("IMAP IP addresses", [[k + " (%d)" % v for k, v in u["imap-logins"].items()]
+                ("Protocol and Source", [[
-                                       for u in data.values()]),
+                    "{} {}: {} times".format(protocol_name, host, count)
-                ("POP3 IP addresses", [[k + " (%d)" % v for k, v in u["pop3-logins"].items()]
+                    for (protocol_name, host), count
-                                       for u in data.values()]),
+                    in sorted(u["totals_by_protocol_and_host"].items(), key=lambda kv:-kv[1])
+                  ] for u in data.values()])
             ],
             activity=[
-                ("imap", [u["activity-by-hour"]["imap"] for u in data.values()]),
+                (protocol_name, [u["activity-by-hour"][protocol_name] for u in data.values()])
-                ("pop3", [u["activity-by-hour"]["pop3"] for u in data.values()]),
+                for protocol_name in all_protocols
             ],
             earliest=[u["earliest"] for u in data.values()],
             latest=[u["latest"] for u in data.values()],
+            numstr=lambda n : str(round(n, 1)),
         )
 
-        accum = {"imap": defaultdict(int), "pop3": defaultdict(int), "both": defaultdict(int)}
+        accum = { protocol_name: defaultdict(int) for protocol_name in all_protocols }
         for h in range(24):
-            accum["imap"][h] = sum(d["activity-by-hour"]["imap"][h] for d in data.values())
+            for protocol_name in all_protocols:
-            accum["pop3"][h] = sum(d["activity-by-hour"]["pop3"][h] for d in data.values())
+              accum[protocol_name][h] = sum(d["activity-by-hour"][protocol_name][h] for d in data.values())
-            accum["both"][h] = accum["imap"][h] + accum["pop3"][h]
 
         print_time_table(
-            ["imap", "pop3", "   +"],
+            all_protocols,
-            [accum["imap"], accum["pop3"], accum["both"]]
+            [accum[protocol_name] for protocol_name in all_protocols]
         )
 
     if collector["postgrey"]:
         msg = "Greylisted Email {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} and {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}"
-        print_header(msg.format(END_DATE, START_DATE))
+        print_header(msg.format(START_DATE, END_DATE))
 
         print(textwrap.fill(
             "The following mail was greylisted, meaning the emails were temporarily rejected. "
-            "Legitimate senders will try again within ten minutes.",
+            "Legitimate senders must try again after three minutes.",
             width=80, initial_indent=" ", subsequent_indent=" "
         ), end='\n\n')
 
@@ -278,7 +290,7 @@ def scan_mail_log(env):
 
     if collector["rejected"]:
         msg = "Blocked Email {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S} and {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}"
-        print_header(msg.format(END_DATE, START_DATE))
+        print_header(msg.format(START_DATE, END_DATE))
 
         data = OrderedDict(sorted(collector["rejected"].items(), key=email_sort))
 
@@ -331,16 +343,22 @@ def scan_mail_log_line(line, collector):
 
     # Replaced the dateutil parser for a less clever way of parser that is roughly 4 times faster.
     # date = dateutil.parser.parse(date)
-    date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date, '%b %d %H:%M:%S')
+    
-    date = date.replace(START_DATE.year)
+    # strptime fails on Feb 29 with ValueError: day is out of range for month if correct year is not provided.
+    # See https://bugs.python.org/issue26460
+    date = datetime.datetime.strptime(str(NOW.year) + ' ' + date, '%Y %b %d %H:%M:%S')
+    # if log date in future, step back a year
+    if date > NOW:
+      date = date.replace(year = NOW.year - 1)
+    #print("date:", date)
 
     # Check if the found date is within the time span we are scanning
-    if date > START_DATE:
+    if date > END_DATE:
-        # Don't process, but continue
-        return True
-    elif date < END_DATE:
         # Don't process, and halt
         return False
+    elif date < START_DATE:
+        # Don't process, but continue
+        return True
 
     if service == "postfix/submission/smtpd":
         if SCAN_OUT:
@@ -348,9 +366,9 @@ def scan_mail_log_line(line, collector):
     elif service == "postfix/lmtp":
         if SCAN_IN:
             scan_postfix_lmtp_line(date, log, collector)
-    elif service in ("imap-login", "pop3-login"):
+    elif service.endswith("-login"):
-        if SCAN_CONN:
+        if SCAN_DOVECOT_LOGIN:
-            scan_dovecot_line(date, log, collector, service[:4])
+            scan_dovecot_login_line(date, log, collector, service[:4])
     elif service == "postgrey":
         if SCAN_GREY:
             scan_postgrey_line(date, log, collector)
@@ -440,52 +458,51 @@ def scan_postfix_smtpd_line(date, log, collector):
                     if m:
                         message = "domain blocked: " + m.group(2)
 
-                if data["latest"] is None:
+                if data["earliest"] is None:
-                    data["latest"] = date
+                    data["earliest"] = date
-                data["earliest"] = date
+                data["latest"] = date
                 data["blocked"].append((date, sender, message))
 
                 collector["rejected"][user] = data
 
 
-def scan_dovecot_line(date, log, collector, prot):
+def scan_dovecot_login_line(date, log, collector, protocol_name):
-    """ Scan a dovecot log line and extract interesting data """
+    """ Scan a dovecot login log line and extract interesting data """
 
     m = re.match("Info: Login: user=<(.*?)>, method=PLAIN, rip=(.*?),", log)
 
     if m:
         # TODO: CHECK DIT
-        user, rip = m.groups()
+        user, host = m.groups()
 
         if user_match(user):
+            add_login(user, date, protocol_name, host, collector)
+
+
+def add_login(user, date, protocol_name, host, collector):
             # Get the user data, or create it if the user is new
-            data = collector["dovecot"].get(
+            data = collector["logins"].get(
                 user,
                 {
-                    "imap": 0,
-                    "pop3": 0,
                     "earliest": None,
                     "latest": None,
-                    "imap-logins": defaultdict(int),
+                    "totals_by_protocol": defaultdict(int),
-                    "pop3-logins": defaultdict(int),
+                    "totals_by_protocol_and_host": defaultdict(int),
-                    "activity-by-hour": {
+                    "activity-by-hour": defaultdict(lambda : defaultdict(int)),
-                        "imap": defaultdict(int),
-                        "pop3": defaultdict(int),
-                    },
                 }
             )
 
-            data[prot] += 1
+            if data["earliest"] is None:
-            data["activity-by-hour"][prot][date.hour] += 1
+                data["earliest"] = date
+            data["latest"] = date
 
-            if data["latest"] is None:
+            data["totals_by_protocol"][protocol_name] += 1
-                data["latest"] = date
+            data["totals_by_protocol_and_host"][(protocol_name, host)] += 1
-            data["earliest"] = date
 
-            if rip not in ("127.0.0.1", "::1") or True:
+            if host not in ("127.0.0.1", "::1") or True:
-                data["%s-logins" % prot][rip] += 1
+                data["activity-by-hour"][protocol_name][date.hour] += 1
 
-            collector["dovecot"][user] = data
+            collector["logins"][user] = data
 
 
 def scan_postfix_lmtp_line(date, log, collector):
@@ -516,9 +533,9 @@ def scan_postfix_lmtp_line(date, log, collector):
             data["received_count"] += 1
             data["activity-by-hour"][date.hour] += 1
 
-            if data["latest"] is None:
+            if data["earliest"] is None:
-                data["latest"] = date
+                data["earliest"] = date
-            data["earliest"] = date
+            data["latest"] = date
 
             collector["received_mail"][user] = data
 
@@ -555,51 +572,26 @@ def scan_postfix_submission_line(date, log, collector):
             data["hosts"].add(client)
             data["activity-by-hour"][date.hour] += 1
 
-            if data["latest"] is None:
+            if data["earliest"] is None:
-                data["latest"] = date
+                data["earliest"] = date
-            data["earliest"] = date
+            data["latest"] = date
 
             collector["sent_mail"][user] = data
 
+            # Also log this as a login.
+            add_login(user, date, "smtp", client, collector)
 
 # Utility functions
 
-def reverse_readline(filename, buf_size=8192):
+def readline(filename):
-    """ A generator that returns the lines of a file in reverse order
+    """ A generator that returns the lines of a file
-
-    http://stackoverflow.com/a/23646049/801870
-
     """
-
+    with open(filename) as file:
-    with open(filename) as fh:
+        while True:
-        segment = None
+          line = file.readline()
-        offset = 0
+          if not line:
-        fh.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
+              break
-        file_size = remaining_size = fh.tell()
+          yield line
-        while remaining_size > 0:
-            offset = min(file_size, offset + buf_size)
-            fh.seek(file_size - offset)
-            buff = fh.read(min(remaining_size, buf_size))
-            remaining_size -= buf_size
-            lines = buff.split('\n')
-            # the first line of the buffer is probably not a complete line so
-            # we'll save it and append it to the last line of the next buffer
-            # we read
-            if segment is not None:
-                # if the previous chunk starts right from the beginning of line
-                # do not concat the segment to the last line of new chunk
-                # instead, yield the segment first
-                if buff[-1] is not '\n':
-                    lines[-1] += segment
-                else:
-                    yield segment
-            segment = lines[0]
-            for index in range(len(lines) - 1, 0, -1):
-                if len(lines[index]):
-                    yield lines[index]
-        # Don't yield None if the file was empty
-        if segment is not None:
-            yield segment
 
 
 def user_match(user):
@@ -613,7 +605,7 @@ def email_sort(email):
 
 
 def valid_date(string):
-    """ Validate the given date string fetched from the --startdate argument """
+    """ Validate the given date string fetched from the --enddate argument """
     try:
         date = dateutil.parser.parse(string)
     except ValueError:
@@ -640,7 +632,7 @@ def print_time_table(labels, data, do_print=True):
         for i, d in enumerate(data):
             lines[i] += base.format(d[h])
 
-    lines.insert(0, "┬")
+    lines.insert(0, "┬ totals by time of day:")
     lines.append("└" + (len(lines[-1]) - 2) * "─")
 
     if do_print:
@@ -650,7 +642,7 @@ def print_time_table(labels, data, do_print=True):
 
 
 def print_user_table(users, data=None, sub_data=None, activity=None, latest=None, earliest=None,
-                     delimit=False):
+                     delimit=False, numstr=str):
     str_temp = "{:<32} "
     lines = []
     data = data or []
@@ -764,7 +756,7 @@ def print_user_table(users, data=None, sub_data=None, activity=None, latest=None
 
     # Print totals
 
-    data_accum = [str(a) for a in data_accum]
+    data_accum = [numstr(a) for a in data_accum]
     footer = str_temp.format("Totals:" if do_accum else " ")
     for row, (l, _) in enumerate(data):
         temp = "{:>%d}" % max(5, len(l) + 1)
@@ -818,7 +810,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
                         action="store_true")
     parser.add_argument("-s", "--sent", help="Scan for sent emails.",
                         action="store_true")
-    parser.add_argument("-l", "--logins", help="Scan for IMAP/POP logins.",
+    parser.add_argument("-l", "--logins", help="Scan for user logins to IMAP/POP3.",
                         action="store_true")
     parser.add_argument("-g", "--grey", help="Scan for greylisted emails.",
                         action="store_true")
@@ -827,12 +819,14 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
     parser.add_argument("-t", "--timespan", choices=TIME_DELTAS.keys(), default='today',
                         metavar='<time span>',
-                        help="Time span to scan, going back from the start date. Possible values: "
+                        help="Time span to scan, going back from the end date. Possible values: "
                              "{}. Defaults to 'today'.".format(", ".join(list(TIME_DELTAS.keys()))))
-    parser.add_argument("-d", "--startdate",  action="store", dest="startdate",
+    # keep the --startdate arg for backward compatibility
-                        type=valid_date, metavar='<start date>',
+    parser.add_argument("-d", "--enddate", "--startdate",  action="store", dest="enddate",
-                        help="Date and time to start scanning the log file from. If no date is "
+                        type=valid_date, metavar='<end date>',
-                             "provided, scanning will start from the current date and time.")
+                        help="Date and time to end scanning the log file. If no date is "
+                             "provided, scanning will end at the current date and time. "
+                             "Alias --startdate is for compatibility.")
     parser.add_argument("-u", "--users", action="store", dest="users",
                         metavar='<email1,email2,email...>',
                         help="Comma separated list of (partial) email addresses to filter the "
@@ -844,13 +838,13 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
     args = parser.parse_args()
 
-    if args.startdate is not None:
+    if args.enddate is not None:
-        START_DATE = args.startdate
+        END_DATE = args.enddate
         if args.timespan == 'today':
             args.timespan = 'day'
-        print("Setting start date to {}".format(START_DATE))
+        print("Setting end date to {}".format(END_DATE))
 
-    END_DATE = START_DATE - TIME_DELTAS[args.timespan]
+    START_DATE = END_DATE - TIME_DELTAS[args.timespan]
 
     VERBOSE = args.verbose
 
@@ -863,8 +857,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
         if not SCAN_OUT:
             print("Ignoring sent emails")
 
-        SCAN_CONN = args.logins
+        SCAN_DOVECOT_LOGIN = args.logins
-        if not SCAN_CONN:
+        if not SCAN_DOVECOT_LOGIN:
             print("Ignoring logins")
 
         SCAN_GREY = args.grey

management/mailconfig.py

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ def get_mail_users(env):
 	users = [ row[0] for row in c.fetchall() ]
 	return utils.sort_email_addresses(users, env)
 
-def get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=False, with_slow_info=False):
+def get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=False):
 	# Returns a complex data structure of all user accounts, optionally
 	# including archived (status="inactive") accounts.
 	#
@@ -139,9 +139,6 @@ def get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=False, with_slow_info=False):
 		}
 		users.append(user)
 
-		if with_slow_info:
-			user["mailbox_size"] = utils.du(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'mail/mailboxes', *reversed(email.split("@"))))
-
 	# Add in archived accounts.
 	if with_archived:
 		root = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'mail/mailboxes')
@@ -153,13 +150,11 @@ def get_mail_users_ex(env, with_archived=False, with_slow_info=False):
 					if email in active_accounts: continue
 					user = {
 						"email": email,
-						"privileges": "",
+						"privileges": [],
 						"status": "inactive",
 						"mailbox": mbox,
 					}
 					users.append(user)
-					if with_slow_info:
-						user["mailbox_size"] = utils.du(mbox)
 
 	# Group by domain.
 	domains = { }
@@ -263,13 +258,15 @@ def get_domain(emailaddr, as_unicode=True):
 			pass
 	return ret
 
-def get_mail_domains(env, filter_aliases=lambda alias : True):
+def get_mail_domains(env, filter_aliases=lambda alias : True, users_only=False):
 	# Returns the domain names (IDNA-encoded) of all of the email addresses
-	# configured on the system.
+	# configured on the system. If users_only is True, only return domains
-	return set(
+	# with email addresses that correspond to user accounts.
-		   [get_domain(login, as_unicode=False) for login in get_mail_users(env)]
+	domains = []
-		 + [get_domain(address, as_unicode=False) for address, *_ in get_mail_aliases(env) if filter_aliases(address) ]
+	domains.extend([get_domain(login, as_unicode=False) for login in get_mail_users(env)])
-		 )
+	if not users_only:
+		domains.extend([get_domain(address, as_unicode=False) for address, *_ in get_mail_aliases(env) if filter_aliases(address) ])
+	return set(domains)
 
 def add_mail_user(email, pw, privs, env):
 	# validate email
@@ -608,12 +605,9 @@ def validate_password(pw):
 	# validate password
 	if pw.strip() == "":
 		raise ValueError("No password provided.")
-	if re.search(r"[\s]", pw):
-		raise ValueError("Passwords cannot contain spaces.")
 	if len(pw) < 8:
 		raise ValueError("Passwords must be at least eight characters.")
 
-
 if __name__ == "__main__":
 	import sys
 	if len(sys.argv) > 2 and sys.argv[1] == "validate-email":

management/mfa.py

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+import base64
+import hmac
+import io
+import os
+import pyotp
+import qrcode
+
+from mailconfig import open_database
+
+def get_user_id(email, c):
+	c.execute('SELECT id FROM users WHERE email=?', (email,))
+	r = c.fetchone()
+	if not r: raise ValueError("User does not exist.")
+	return r[0]
+
+def get_mfa_state(email, env):
+	c = open_database(env)
+	c.execute('SELECT id, type, secret, mru_token, label FROM mfa WHERE user_id=?', (get_user_id(email, c),))
+	return [
+		{ "id": r[0], "type": r[1], "secret": r[2], "mru_token": r[3], "label": r[4] }
+		for r in c.fetchall()
+	]
+
+def get_public_mfa_state(email, env):
+	mfa_state = get_mfa_state(email, env)
+	return [
+		{ "id": s["id"], "type": s["type"], "label": s["label"] }
+		for s in mfa_state
+	]
+
+def get_hash_mfa_state(email, env):
+	mfa_state = get_mfa_state(email, env)
+	return [
+		{ "id": s["id"], "type": s["type"], "secret": s["secret"] }
+		for s in mfa_state
+	]
+
+def enable_mfa(email, type, secret, token, label, env):
+	if type == "totp":
+		validate_totp_secret(secret)
+		# Sanity check with the provide current token.
+		totp = pyotp.TOTP(secret)
+		if not totp.verify(token, valid_window=1):
+			raise ValueError("Invalid token.")
+	else:
+		raise ValueError("Invalid MFA type.")
+
+	conn, c = open_database(env, with_connection=True)
+	c.execute('INSERT INTO mfa (user_id, type, secret, label) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)', (get_user_id(email, c), type, secret, label))
+	conn.commit()
+
+def set_mru_token(email, mfa_id, token, env):
+	conn, c = open_database(env, with_connection=True)
+	c.execute('UPDATE mfa SET mru_token=? WHERE user_id=? AND id=?', (token, get_user_id(email, c), mfa_id))
+	conn.commit()
+
+def disable_mfa(email, mfa_id, env):
+	conn, c = open_database(env, with_connection=True)
+	if mfa_id is None:
+		# Disable all MFA for a user.
+		c.execute('DELETE FROM mfa WHERE user_id=?', (get_user_id(email, c),))
+	else:
+		# Disable a particular MFA mode for a user.
+		c.execute('DELETE FROM mfa WHERE user_id=? AND id=?', (get_user_id(email, c), mfa_id))
+	conn.commit()
+	return c.rowcount > 0
+
+def validate_totp_secret(secret):
+	if type(secret) != str or secret.strip() == "":
+		raise ValueError("No secret provided.")
+	if len(secret) != 32:
+		raise ValueError("Secret should be a 32 characters base32 string")
+
+def provision_totp(email, env):
+	# Make a new secret.
+	secret = base64.b32encode(os.urandom(20)).decode('utf-8')
+	validate_totp_secret(secret) # sanity check
+
+	# Make a URI that we encode within a QR code.
+	uri = pyotp.TOTP(secret).provisioning_uri(
+		name=email,
+		issuer_name=env["PRIMARY_HOSTNAME"] + " Mail-in-a-Box Control Panel"
+	)
+
+	# Generate a QR code as a base64-encode PNG image.
+	qr = qrcode.make(uri)
+	byte_arr = io.BytesIO()
+	qr.save(byte_arr, format='PNG')
+	png_b64 = base64.b64encode(byte_arr.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
+
+	return {
+		"type": "totp",
+		"secret": secret,
+		"qr_code_base64": png_b64
+	}
+
+def validate_auth_mfa(email, request, env):
+	# Validates that a login request satisfies any MFA modes
+	# that have been enabled for the user's account. Returns
+	# a tuple (status, [hints]). status is True for a successful
+	# MFA login, False for a missing token. If status is False,
+	# hints is an array of codes that indicate what the user
+	# can try. Possible codes are:
+	# "missing-totp-token"
+	# "invalid-totp-token"
+
+	mfa_state = get_mfa_state(email, env)
+
+	# If no MFA modes are added, return True.
+	if len(mfa_state) == 0:
+		return (True, [])
+
+	# Try the enabled MFA modes.
+	hints = set()
+	for mfa_mode in mfa_state:
+		if mfa_mode["type"] == "totp":
+			# Check that a token is present in the X-Auth-Token header.
+			# If not, give a hint that one can be supplied.
+			token = request.headers.get('x-auth-token')
+			if not token:
+				hints.add("missing-totp-token")
+				continue
+
+			# Check for a replay attack.
+			if hmac.compare_digest(token, mfa_mode['mru_token'] or ""):
+				# If the token fails, skip this MFA mode.
+				hints.add("invalid-totp-token")
+				continue
+
+			# Check the token.
+			totp = pyotp.TOTP(mfa_mode["secret"])
+			if not totp.verify(token, valid_window=1):
+				hints.add("invalid-totp-token")
+				continue
+
+			# On success, record the token to prevent a replay attack.
+			set_mru_token(email, mfa_mode['id'], token, env)
+			return (True, [])
+
+	# On a failed login, indicate failure and any hints for what the user can do instead.
+	return (False, list(hints))

management/munin_start.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+mkdir -p /var/run/munin && chown munin /var/run/munin

management/ssl_certificates.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/local/lib/mailinabox/env/bin/python
 # Utilities for installing and selecting SSL certificates.
 
-import os, os.path, re, shutil
+import os, os.path, re, shutil, subprocess, tempfile
 
 from utils import shell, safe_domain_name, sort_domains
 import idna
@@ -24,6 +24,16 @@ def get_ssl_certificates(env):
 		if not os.path.exists(ssl_root):
 			return
 		for fn in os.listdir(ssl_root):
+			if fn == 'ssl_certificate.pem':
+				# This is always a symbolic link
+				# to the certificate to use for
+				# PRIMARY_HOSTNAME. Don't let it
+				# be eligible for use because we
+				# could end up creating a symlink
+				# to itself --- we want to find
+				# the cert that it should be a
+				# symlink to.
+				continue
 			fn = os.path.join(ssl_root, fn)
 			if os.path.isfile(fn):
 				yield fn
@@ -74,6 +84,12 @@ def get_ssl_certificates(env):
 
 		# Add this cert to the list of certs usable for the domains.
 		for domain in cert_domains:
+			# The primary hostname can only use a certificate mapped
+			# to the system private key.
+			if domain == env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']:
+				if cert._private_key._filename != os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'ssl', 'ssl_private_key.pem'):
+					continue
+
 			domains.setdefault(domain, []).append(cert)
 
 	# Sort the certificates to prefer good ones.
@@ -81,6 +97,7 @@ def get_ssl_certificates(env):
 	now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 	ret = { }
 	for domain, cert_list in domains.items():
+		#for c in cert_list: print(domain, c.not_valid_before, c.not_valid_after, "("+str(now)+")", c.issuer, c.subject, c._filename)
 		cert_list.sort(key = lambda cert : (
 			# must be valid NOW
 			cert.not_valid_before <= now <= cert.not_valid_after,
@@ -124,21 +141,23 @@ def get_ssl_certificates(env):
 
 	return ret
 
-def get_domain_ssl_files(domain, ssl_certificates, env, allow_missing_cert=False, raw=False):
+def get_domain_ssl_files(domain, ssl_certificates, env, allow_missing_cert=False, use_main_cert=True):
-	# Get the system certificate info.
+	if use_main_cert or not allow_missing_cert:
-	ssl_private_key = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_private_key.pem'))
+		# Get the system certificate info.
-	ssl_certificate = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_certificate.pem'))
+		ssl_private_key = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_private_key.pem'))
-	system_certificate = {
+		ssl_certificate = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_certificate.pem'))
-		"private-key": ssl_private_key,
+		system_certificate = {
-		"certificate": ssl_certificate,
+			"private-key": ssl_private_key,
-		"primary-domain": env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'],
+			"certificate": ssl_certificate,
-		"certificate_object": load_pem(load_cert_chain(ssl_certificate)[0]),
+			"primary-domain": env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'],
-	}
+			"certificate_object": load_pem(load_cert_chain(ssl_certificate)[0]),
+		}
 
-	if domain == env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']:
+	if use_main_cert:
-		# The primary domain must use the server certificate because
+		if domain == env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']:
-		# it is hard-coded in some service configuration files.
+			# The primary domain must use the server certificate because
-		return system_certificate
+			# it is hard-coded in some service configuration files.
+			return system_certificate
 
 	wildcard_domain = re.sub("^[^\.]+", "*", domain)
 	if domain in ssl_certificates:
@@ -155,136 +174,123 @@ def get_domain_ssl_files(domain, ssl_certificates, env, allow_missing_cert=False
 
 # PROVISIONING CERTIFICATES FROM LETSENCRYPT
 
-def get_certificates_to_provision(env, show_extended_problems=True, force_domains=None):
+def get_certificates_to_provision(env, limit_domains=None, show_valid_certs=True):
-	# Get a set of domain names that we should now provision certificates
+	# Get a set of domain names that we can provision certificates for
-	# for. Provision if a domain name has no valid certificate or if any
+	# using certbot. We start with domains that the box is serving web
-	# certificate is expiring in 14 days. If provisioning anything, also
+	# for and subtract:
-	# provision certificates expiring within 30 days. The period between
+	# * domains not in limit_domains if limit_domains is not empty
-	# 14 and 30 days allows us to consolidate domains into multi-domain
+	# * domains with custom "A" records, i.e. they are hosted elsewhere
-	# certificates for domains expiring around the same time.
+	# * domains with actual "A" records that point elsewhere (misconfiguration)
+	# * domains that already have certificates that will be valid for a while
 
 	from web_update import get_web_domains
+	from status_checks import query_dns, normalize_ip
 
-	import datetime
+	existing_certs = get_ssl_certificates(env)
-	now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
-	# Get domains with missing & expiring certificates.
+	plausible_web_domains = get_web_domains(env, exclude_dns_elsewhere=False)
-	certs = get_ssl_certificates(env)
+	actual_web_domains = get_web_domains(env)
-	domains = set()
+
-	domains_if_any = set()
+	domains_to_provision = set()
-	problems = { }
+	domains_cant_provision = { }
-	for domain in get_web_domains(env):
+
-		# If the user really wants a cert for certain domains, include it.
+	for domain in plausible_web_domains:
-		if force_domains:
+		# Skip domains that the user doesn't want to provision now.
-			if force_domains == "ALL" or (isinstance(force_domains, list) and domain in force_domains):
+		if limit_domains and domain not in limit_domains:
-				domains.add(domain)
 			continue
 
-		# Include this domain if its certificate is missing, self-signed, or expiring soon.
+		# Check that there isn't an explicit A/AAAA record.
-		try:
+		if domain not in actual_web_domains:
-			cert = get_domain_ssl_files(domain, certs, env, allow_missing_cert=True)
+			domains_cant_provision[domain] = "The domain has a custom DNS A/AAAA record that points the domain elsewhere, so there is no point to installing a TLS certificate here and we could not automatically provision one anyway because provisioning requires access to the website (which isn't here)."
-		except FileNotFoundError as e:
+
-			# system certificate is not present
+		# Check that the DNS resolves to here.
-			problems[domain] = "Error: " + str(e)
-			continue
-		if cert is None:
-			# No valid certificate available.
-			domains.add(domain)
 		else:
-			cert = cert["certificate_object"]
-			if cert.issuer == cert.subject:
-				# This is self-signed. Get a real one.
-				domains.add(domain)
 
-			# Valid certificate today, but is it expiring soon?
+			# Does the domain resolve to this machine in public DNS? If not,
-			elif cert.not_valid_after-now < datetime.timedelta(days=14):
+			# we can't do domain control validation. For IPv6 is configured,
-				domains.add(domain)
+			# make sure both IPv4 and IPv6 are correct because we don't know
-			elif cert.not_valid_after-now < datetime.timedelta(days=30):
+			# how Let's Encrypt will connect.
-				domains_if_any.add(domain)
+			bad_dns = []
+			for rtype, value in [("A", env["PUBLIC_IP"]), ("AAAA", env.get("PUBLIC_IPV6"))]:
+				if not value: continue # IPv6 is not configured
+				response = query_dns(domain, rtype)
+				if response != normalize_ip(value):
+					bad_dns.append("%s (%s)" % (response, rtype))
 
-			# It's valid. Should we report its validness?
+			if bad_dns:
-			elif show_extended_problems:
+				domains_cant_provision[domain] = "The domain name does not resolve to this machine: " \
-				problems[domain] = "The certificate is valid for at least another 30 days --- no need to replace."
+					+ (", ".join(bad_dns)) \
+					+ "."
 
-	# Warn the user about domains hosted elsewhere.
+			else:
-	if not force_domains and show_extended_problems:
+				# DNS is all good.
-		for domain in set(get_web_domains(env, exclude_dns_elsewhere=False)) - set(get_web_domains(env)):
-			problems[domain] = "The domain's DNS is pointed elsewhere, so there is no point to installing a TLS certificate here and we could not automatically provision one anyway because provisioning requires access to the website (which isn't here)."
 
-	# Filter out domains that we can't provision a certificate for.
+				# Check for a good existing cert.
-	def can_provision_for_domain(domain):
+				existing_cert = get_domain_ssl_files(domain, existing_certs, env, use_main_cert=False, allow_missing_cert=True)
-		from status_checks import normalize_ip
+				if existing_cert:
+					existing_cert_check = check_certificate(domain, existing_cert['certificate'], existing_cert['private-key'],
+						warn_if_expiring_soon=14)
+					if existing_cert_check[0] == "OK":
+						if show_valid_certs:
+							domains_cant_provision[domain] = "The domain has a valid certificate already. ({} Certificate: {}, private key {})".format(
+								existing_cert_check[1],
+								existing_cert['certificate'],
+								existing_cert['private-key'])
+						continue
 
-		# Does the domain resolve to this machine in public DNS? If not,
+				domains_to_provision.add(domain)
-		# we can't do domain control validation. For IPv6 is configured,
-		# make sure both IPv4 and IPv6 are correct because we don't know
-		# how Let's Encrypt will connect.
-		import dns.resolver
-		for rtype, value in [("A", env["PUBLIC_IP"]), ("AAAA", env.get("PUBLIC_IPV6"))]:
-			if not value: continue # IPv6 is not configured
-			try:
-				# Must make the qname absolute to prevent a fall-back lookup with a
-				# search domain appended, by adding a period to the end.
-				response = dns.resolver.query(domain + ".", rtype)
-			except (dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoAnswer) as e:
-				problems[domain] = "DNS isn't configured properly for this domain: DNS resolution failed (%s: %s)." % (rtype, str(e) or repr(e)) # NoAnswer's str is empty
-				return False
-			except Exception as e:
-				problems[domain] = "DNS isn't configured properly for this domain: DNS lookup had an error: %s." % str(e)
-				return False
 
-			# Unfortunately, the response.__str__ returns bytes
+	return (domains_to_provision, domains_cant_provision)
-			# instead of string, if it resulted from an AAAA-query.
-			# We need to convert manually, until this is fixed:
-			# https://github.com/rthalley/dnspython/issues/204
-			#
-			# BEGIN HOTFIX
-			def rdata__str__(r):
-				s = r.to_text()
-				if isinstance(s, bytes):
-					 s = s.decode('utf-8')
-				return s
-			# END HOTFIX
-
-			if len(response) != 1 or normalize_ip(rdata__str__(response[0])) != normalize_ip(value):
-				problems[domain] = "Domain control validation cannot be performed for this domain because DNS points the domain to another machine (%s %s)." % (rtype, ", ".join(rdata__str__(r) for r in response))
-				return False
-
-		return True
-
-	domains = set(filter(can_provision_for_domain, domains))
-
-	# If there are any domains we definitely will provision for, add in
-	# additional domains to do at this time.
-	if len(domains) > 0:
-		domains |= set(filter(can_provision_for_domain, domains_if_any))
-
-	return (domains, problems)
-
-def provision_certificates(env, agree_to_tos_url=None, logger=None, show_extended_problems=True, force_domains=None, jsonable=False):
-	import requests.exceptions
-	import acme.messages
-
-	from free_tls_certificates import client
 
+def provision_certificates(env, limit_domains):
 	# What domains should we provision certificates for? And what
 	# errors prevent provisioning for other domains.
-	domains, problems = get_certificates_to_provision(env, force_domains=force_domains, show_extended_problems=show_extended_problems)
+	domains, domains_cant_provision = get_certificates_to_provision(env, limit_domains=limit_domains)
 
-	# Exit fast if there is nothing to do.
+	# Build a list of what happened on each domain or domain-set.
-	if len(domains) == 0:
+	ret = []
-		return {
+	for domain, error in domains_cant_provision.items():
-			"requests": [],
+		ret.append({
-			"problems": problems,
+			"domains": [domain],
-		}
+			"log": [error],
+			"result": "skipped",
+		})
 
-	# Break into groups of up to 100 certificates at a time, which is Let's Encrypt's
+	# Break into groups by DNS zone: Group every domain with its parent domain, if
-	# limit for a single certificate. We'll sort to put related domains together.
+	# its parent domain is in the list of domains to request a certificate for.
-	domains = sort_domains(domains, env)
+	# Start with the zones so that if the zone doesn't need a certificate itself,
-	certs = []
+	# its children will still be grouped together. Sort the provision domains to
-	while len(domains) > 0:
+	# put parents ahead of children.
-		certs.append( domains[0:100] )
+	# Since Let's Encrypt requests are limited to 100 domains at a time,
-		domains = domains[100:]
+	# we'll create a list of lists of domains where the inner lists have
+	# at most 100 items. By sorting we also get the DNS zone domain as the first
+	# entry in each list (unless we overflow beyond 100) which ends up as the
+	# primary domain listed in each certificate.
+	from dns_update import get_dns_zones
+	certs = { }
+	for zone, zonefile in get_dns_zones(env):
+		certs[zone] = [[]]
+	for domain in sort_domains(domains, env):
+		# Does the domain end with any domain we've seen so far.
+		for parent in certs.keys():
+			if domain.endswith("." + parent):
+				# Add this to the parent's list of domains.
+				# Start a new group if the list already has
+				# 100 items.
+				if len(certs[parent][-1]) == 100:
+					certs[parent].append([])
+				certs[parent][-1].append(domain)
+				break
+		else:
+			# This domain is not a child of any domain we've seen yet, so
+			# start a new group. This shouldn't happen since every zone
+			# was already added.
+			certs[domain] = [[domain]]
+
+	# Flatten to a list of lists of domains (from a mapping). Remove empty
+	# lists (zones with no domains that need certs).
+	certs = sum(certs.values(), [])
+	certs = [_ for _ in certs if len(_) > 0]
 
 	# Prepare to provision.
 
@@ -293,115 +299,82 @@ def provision_certificates(env, agree_to_tos_url=None, logger=None, show_extende
 	if not os.path.exists(account_path):
 		os.mkdir(account_path)
 
-	# Where should we put ACME challenge files. This is mapped to /.well-known/acme_challenge
-	# by the nginx configuration.
-	challenges_path = os.path.join(account_path, 'acme_challenges')
-	if not os.path.exists(challenges_path):
-		os.mkdir(challenges_path)
-
-	# Read in the private key that we use for all TLS certificates. We'll need that
-	# to generate a CSR (done by free_tls_certificates).
-	with open(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'ssl/ssl_private_key.pem'), 'rb') as f:
-		private_key = f.read()
-
 	# Provision certificates.
-
-	ret = []
 	for domain_list in certs:
-		# For return.
+		ret.append({
-		ret_item = {
 			"domains": domain_list,
 			"log": [],
-		}
+		})
-		ret.append(ret_item)
-
-		# Logging for free_tls_certificates.
-		def my_logger(message):
-			if logger: logger(message)
-			ret_item["log"].append(message)
-
-		# Attempt to provision a certificate.
 		try:
-			try:
+			# Create a CSR file for our master private key so that certbot
-				cert = client.issue_certificate(
+			# uses our private key.
-					domain_list,
+			key_file = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'ssl', 'ssl_private_key.pem')
-					account_path,
+			with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as csr_file:
-					agree_to_tos_url=agree_to_tos_url,
+				# We could use openssl, but certbot requires
-					private_key=private_key,
+				# that the CN domain and SAN domains match
-					logger=my_logger)
+				# the domain list passed to certbot, and adding
+				# SAN domains openssl req is ridiculously complicated.
+				# subprocess.check_output([
+				# 	"openssl", "req", "-new",
+				# 	"-key", key_file,
+				# 	"-out", csr_file.name,
+				# 	"-subj", "/CN=" + domain_list[0],
+				# 	"-sha256" ])
+				from cryptography import x509
+				from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
+				from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import Encoding
+				from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
+				from cryptography.x509.oid import NameOID
+				builder = x509.CertificateSigningRequestBuilder()
+				builder = builder.subject_name(x509.Name([ x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, domain_list[0]) ]))
+				builder = builder.add_extension(x509.BasicConstraints(ca=False, path_length=None), critical=True)
+				builder = builder.add_extension(x509.SubjectAlternativeName(
+					[x509.DNSName(d) for d in domain_list]
+				), critical=False)
+				request = builder.sign(load_pem(load_cert_chain(key_file)[0]), hashes.SHA256(), default_backend())
+				with open(csr_file.name, "wb") as f:
+					f.write(request.public_bytes(Encoding.PEM))
 
-			except client.NeedToTakeAction as e:
+				# Provision, writing to a temporary file.
-				# Write out the ACME challenge files.
+				webroot = os.path.join(account_path, 'webroot')
-				for action in e.actions:
+				os.makedirs(webroot, exist_ok=True)
-					if isinstance(action, client.NeedToInstallFile):
+				with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
-						fn = os.path.join(challenges_path, action.file_name)
+					cert_file = os.path.join(d, 'cert_and_chain.pem')
-						with open(fn, 'w') as f:
+					print("Provisioning TLS certificates for " + ", ".join(domain_list) + ".")
-							f.write(action.contents)
+					certbotret = subprocess.check_output([
-					else:
+						"certbot",
-						raise ValueError(str(action))
+						"certonly",
+						#"-v", # just enough to see ACME errors
+						"--non-interactive", # will fail if user hasn't registered during Mail-in-a-Box setup
 
-				# Try to provision now that the challenge files are installed.
+						"-d", ",".join(domain_list), # first will be main domain
 
-				cert = client.issue_certificate(
+						"--csr", csr_file.name, # use our private key; unfortunately this doesn't work with auto-renew so we need to save cert manually
-					domain_list,
+						"--cert-path", os.path.join(d, 'cert'), # we only use the full chain
-					account_path,
+						"--chain-path", os.path.join(d, 'chain'), # we only use the full chain
-					private_key=private_key,
+						"--fullchain-path", cert_file,
-					logger=my_logger)
 
-		except client.NeedToAgreeToTOS as e:
+						"--webroot", "--webroot-path", webroot,
-			# The user must agree to the Let's Encrypt terms of service agreement
-			# before any further action can be taken.
-			ret_item.update({
-				"result": "agree-to-tos",
-				"url": e.url,
-			})
 
-		except client.WaitABit as e:
+						"--config-dir", account_path,
-			# We need to hold on for a bit before querying again to see if we can
+						#"--staging",
-			# acquire a provisioned certificate.
+					], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode("utf8")
-			import time, datetime
+					install_cert_copy_file(cert_file, env)
-			ret_item.update({
-				"result": "wait",
-				"until": e.until_when if not jsonable else e.until_when.isoformat(),
-				"seconds": (e.until_when - datetime.datetime.now()).total_seconds()
-			})
 
-		except client.AccountDataIsCorrupt as e:
+			ret[-1]["log"].append(certbotret)
-			# This is an extremely rare condition.
+			ret[-1]["result"] = "installed"
-			ret_item.update({
+		except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-				"result": "error",
+			ret[-1]["log"].append(e.output.decode("utf8"))
-				"message": "Something unexpected went wrong. It looks like your local Let's Encrypt account data is corrupted. There was a problem with the file " + e.account_file_path + ".",
+			ret[-1]["result"] = "error"
-			})
+		except Exception as e:
+			ret[-1]["log"].append(str(e))
+			ret[-1]["result"] = "error"
 
-		except (client.InvalidDomainName, client.NeedToTakeAction, client.ChallengeFailed, client.RateLimited, acme.messages.Error, requests.exceptions.RequestException) as e:
+	# Run post-install steps.
-			ret_item.update({
+	ret.extend(post_install_func(env))
-				"result": "error",
-				"message": "Something unexpected went wrong: " + str(e),
-			})
-
-		else:
-			# A certificate was issued.
-
-			install_status = install_cert(domain_list[0], cert['cert'].decode("ascii"), b"\n".join(cert['chain']).decode("ascii"), env, raw=True)
-
-			# str indicates the certificate was not installed.
-			if isinstance(install_status, str):
-				ret_item.update({
-					"result": "error",
-					"message": "Something unexpected was wrong with the provisioned certificate: " + install_status,
-				})
-			else:
-				# A list indicates success and what happened next.
-				ret_item["log"].extend(install_status)
-				ret_item.update({
-					"result": "installed",
-				})
 
 	# Return what happened with each certificate request.
-	return {
+	return ret
-		"requests": ret,
-		"problems": problems,
-	}
 
 def provision_certificates_cmdline():
 	import sys
@@ -412,151 +385,39 @@ def provision_certificates_cmdline():
 	Lock(die=True).forever()
 	env = load_environment()
 
-	verbose = False
+	quiet = False
-	headless = False
+	domains = []
-	force_domains = None
-	show_extended_problems = True
 
-	args = list(sys.argv)
+	for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
-	args.pop(0) # program name
+		if arg == "-q":
-	if args and args[0] == "-v":
+			quiet = True
-		verbose = True
+		else:
-		args.pop(0)
+			domains.append(arg)
-	if args and args[0] == "-q":
-		show_extended_problems = False
-		args.pop(0)
-	if args and args[0] == "--headless":
-		headless = True
-		args.pop(0)
-	if args and args[0] == "--force":
-		force_domains = "ALL"
-		args.pop(0)
-	else:
-		force_domains = args
 
-	agree_to_tos_url = None
+	# Go.
-	while True:
+	status = provision_certificates(env, limit_domains=domains)
-		# Run the provisioning script. This installs certificates. If there are
-		# a very large number of domains on this box, it issues separate
-		# certificates for groups of domains. We have to check the result for
-		# each group.
-		def my_logger(message):
-			if verbose:
-				print(">", message)
-		status = provision_certificates(env, agree_to_tos_url=agree_to_tos_url, logger=my_logger, force_domains=force_domains, show_extended_problems=show_extended_problems)
-		agree_to_tos_url = None # reset to prevent infinite looping
 
-		if not status["requests"]:
+	# Show what happened.
-			# No domains need certificates.
+	for request in status:
-			if not headless or verbose:
+		if isinstance(request, str):
-				if len(status["problems"]) == 0:
+			print(request)
-					print("No domains hosted on this box need a new TLS certificate at this time.")
+		else:
-				elif len(status["problems"]) > 0:
+			if quiet and request['result'] == 'skipped':
-					print("No TLS certificates could be provisoned at this time:")
+				continue
-					print()
+			print(request['result'] + ":", ", ".join(request['domains']) + ":")
-					for domain in sort_domains(status["problems"], env):
+			for line in request["log"]:
-						print("%s: %s" % (domain, status["problems"][domain]))
+				print(line)
-
-			sys.exit(0)
-
-		# What happened?
-		wait_until = None
-		wait_domains = []
-		for request in status["requests"]:
-			if request["result"] == "agree-to-tos":
-				# We may have asked already in a previous iteration.
-				if agree_to_tos_url is not None:
-					continue
-
-				# Can't ask the user a question in this mode. Warn the user that something
-				# needs to be done.
-				if headless:
-					print(", ".join(request["domains"]) + " need a new or renewed TLS certificate.")
-					print()
-					print("This box can't do that automatically for you until you agree to Let's Encrypt's")
-					print("Terms of Service agreement. Use the Mail-in-a-Box control panel to provision")
-					print("certificates for these domains.")
-					sys.exit(1)
-
-				print("""
-I'm going to provision a TLS certificate (formerly called a SSL certificate)
-for you from Let's Encrypt (letsencrypt.org).
-
-TLS certificates are cryptographic keys that ensure communication between
-you and this box are secure when getting and sending mail and visiting
-websites hosted on this box. Let's Encrypt is a free provider of TLS
-certificates.
-
-Please open this document in your web browser:
-
-%s
-
-It is Let's Encrypt's terms of service agreement. If you agree, I can
-provision that TLS certificate. If you don't agree, you will have an
-opportunity to install your own TLS certificate from the Mail-in-a-Box
-control panel.
-
-Do you agree to the agreement? Type Y or N and press <ENTER>: """
-				 % request["url"], end='', flush=True)
-			
-				if sys.stdin.readline().strip().upper() != "Y":
-					print("\nYou didn't agree. Quitting.")
-					sys.exit(1)
-
-				# Okay, indicate agreement on next iteration.
-				agree_to_tos_url = request["url"]
-
-			if request["result"] == "wait":
-				# Must wait. We'll record until when. The wait occurs below.
-				if wait_until is None:
-					wait_until = request["until"]
-				else:
-					wait_until = max(wait_until, request["until"])
-				wait_domains += request["domains"]
-
-			if request["result"] == "error":
-				print(", ".join(request["domains"]) + ":")
-				print(request["message"])
-
-			if request["result"] == "installed":
-				print("A TLS certificate was successfully installed for " + ", ".join(request["domains"]) + ".")
-
-		if wait_until:
-			# Wait, then loop.
-			import time, datetime
 			print()
-			print("A TLS certificate was requested for: " + ", ".join(wait_domains) + ".")
-			first = True
-			while wait_until > datetime.datetime.now():
-				if not headless or first:
-					print ("We have to wait", int(round((wait_until - datetime.datetime.now()).total_seconds())), "seconds for the certificate to be issued...")
-				time.sleep(10)
-				first = False
 
-			continue # Loop!
-
-		if agree_to_tos_url:
-			# The user agrees to the TOS. Loop to try again by agreeing.
-			continue # Loop!
-
-		# Unless we were instructed to wait, or we just agreed to the TOS,
-		# we're done for now.
-		break
-
-	# And finally show the domains with problems.
-	if len(status["problems"]) > 0:
-		print("TLS certificates could not be provisoned for:")
-		for domain in sort_domains(status["problems"], env):
-			print("%s: %s" % (domain, status["problems"][domain]))
 
 # INSTALLING A NEW CERTIFICATE FROM THE CONTROL PANEL
 
 def create_csr(domain, ssl_key, country_code, env):
 	return shell("check_output", [
-                "openssl", "req", "-new",
+				"openssl", "req", "-new",
-                "-key", ssl_key,
+				"-key", ssl_key,
-                "-sha256",
+				"-sha256",
-                "-subj", "/C=%s/ST=/L=/O=/CN=%s" % (country_code, domain)])
+				"-subj", "/C=%s/CN=%s" % (country_code, domain)])
 
 def install_cert(domain, ssl_cert, ssl_chain, env, raw=False):
 	# Write the combined cert+chain to a temporary path and validate that it is OK.
@@ -577,6 +438,16 @@ def install_cert(domain, ssl_cert, ssl_chain, env, raw=False):
 			cert_status += " " + cert_status_details
 		return cert_status
 
+	# Copy certifiate into ssl directory.
+	install_cert_copy_file(fn, env)
+
+	# Run post-install steps.
+	ret = post_install_func(env)
+	if raw: return ret
+	return "\n".join(ret)
+
+
+def install_cert_copy_file(fn, env):
 	# Where to put it?
 	# Make a unique path for the certificate.
 	from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
@@ -594,14 +465,26 @@ def install_cert(domain, ssl_cert, ssl_chain, env, raw=False):
 	os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(ssl_certificate), exist_ok=True)
 	shutil.move(fn, ssl_certificate)
 
-	ret = ["OK"]
 
-	# When updating the cert for PRIMARY_HOSTNAME, symlink it from the system
+def post_install_func(env):
+	ret = []
+
+	# Get the certificate to use for PRIMARY_HOSTNAME.
+	ssl_certificates = get_ssl_certificates(env)
+	cert = get_domain_ssl_files(env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'], ssl_certificates, env, use_main_cert=False)
+	if not cert:
+		# Ruh-row, we don't have any certificate usable
+		# for the primary hostname.
+		ret.append("there is no valid certificate for " + env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'])
+
+	# Symlink the best cert for PRIMARY_HOSTNAME to the system
 	# certificate path, which is hard-coded for various purposes, and then
 	# restart postfix and dovecot.
-	if domain == env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']:
+	system_ssl_certificate = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_certificate.pem'))
+	if cert and os.readlink(system_ssl_certificate) != cert['certificate']:
 		# Update symlink.
-		system_ssl_certificate = os.path.join(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'ssl_certificate.pem'))
+		ret.append("updating primary certificate")
+		ssl_certificate = cert['certificate']
 		os.unlink(system_ssl_certificate)
 		os.symlink(ssl_certificate, system_ssl_certificate)
 
@@ -617,12 +500,12 @@ def install_cert(domain, ssl_cert, ssl_chain, env, raw=False):
 	# Update the web configuration so nginx picks up the new certificate file.
 	from web_update import do_web_update
 	ret.append( do_web_update(env) )
-	if raw: return ret
+
-	return "\n".join(ret)
+	return ret
 
 # VALIDATION OF CERTIFICATES
 
-def check_certificate(domain, ssl_certificate, ssl_private_key, warn_if_expiring_soon=True, rounded_time=False, just_check_domain=False):
+def check_certificate(domain, ssl_certificate, ssl_private_key, warn_if_expiring_soon=10, rounded_time=False, just_check_domain=False):
 	# Check that the ssl_certificate & ssl_private_key files are good
 	# for the provided domain.
 
@@ -723,12 +606,12 @@ def check_certificate(domain, ssl_certificate, ssl_private_key, warn_if_expiring
 		ndays = (cert_expiration_date-now).days
 		if not rounded_time or ndays <= 10:
 			# Yikes better renew soon!
-			expiry_info = "The certificate expires in %d days on %s." % (ndays, cert_expiration_date.strftime("%x"))
+			expiry_info = "The certificate expires in %d days on %s." % (ndays, cert_expiration_date.date().isoformat())
 		else:
 			# We'll renew it with Lets Encrypt.
-			expiry_info = "The certificate expires on %s." % cert_expiration_date.strftime("%x")
+			expiry_info = "The certificate expires on %s." % cert_expiration_date.date().isoformat()
 
-		if ndays <= 10 and warn_if_expiring_soon:
+		if warn_if_expiring_soon and ndays <= warn_if_expiring_soon:
 			# Warn on day 10 to give 4 days for us to automatically renew the
 			# certificate, which occurs on day 14.
 			return ("The certificate is expiring soon: " + expiry_info, None)

management/status_checks.py

@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@
 # what to do next.
 
 import sys, os, os.path, re, subprocess, datetime, multiprocessing.pool
+import asyncio
 
 import dns.reversename, dns.resolver
 import dateutil.parser, dateutil.tz
 import idna
 import psutil
+import postfix_mta_sts_resolver.resolver
 
 from dns_update import get_dns_zones, build_tlsa_record, get_custom_dns_config, get_secondary_dns, get_custom_dns_records
 from web_update import get_web_domains, get_domains_with_a_records
@@ -28,11 +30,11 @@ def get_services():
 		{ "name": "Spamassassin", "port": 10025, "public": False, },
 		{ "name": "OpenDKIM", "port": 8891, "public": False, },
 		{ "name": "OpenDMARC", "port": 8893, "public": False, },
-		{ "name": "Memcached", "port": 11211, "public": False, },
 		{ "name": "Mail-in-a-Box Management Daemon", "port": 10222, "public": False, },
 		{ "name": "SSH Login (ssh)", "port": get_ssh_port(), "public": True, },
 		{ "name": "Public DNS (nsd4)", "port": 53, "public": True, },
 		{ "name": "Incoming Mail (SMTP/postfix)", "port": 25, "public": True, },
+		{ "name": "Outgoing Mail (SMTP 465/postfix)", "port": 465, "public": True, },
 		{ "name": "Outgoing Mail (SMTP 587/postfix)", "port": 587, "public": True, },
 		#{ "name": "Postfix/master", "port": 10587, "public": True, },
 		{ "name": "IMAPS (dovecot)", "port": 993, "public": True, },
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ def get_services():
 		{ "name": "HTTPS Web (nginx)", "port": 443, "public": True, },
 	]
 
-def run_checks(rounded_values, env, output, pool):
+def run_checks(rounded_values, env, output, pool, domains_to_check=None):
 	# run systems checks
 	output.add_heading("System")
 
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ def run_checks(rounded_values, env, output, pool):
 	# perform other checks asynchronously
 
 	run_network_checks(env, output)
-	run_domain_checks(rounded_values, env, output, pool)
+	run_domain_checks(rounded_values, env, output, pool, domains_to_check=domains_to_check)
 
 def get_ssh_port():
 	# Returns ssh port
@@ -292,12 +294,14 @@ def run_network_checks(env, output):
 	zen = query_dns(rev_ip4+'.zen.spamhaus.org', 'A', nxdomain=None)
 	if zen is None:
 		output.print_ok("IP address is not blacklisted by zen.spamhaus.org.")
+	elif zen == "[timeout]":
+		output.print_warning("Connection to zen.spamhaus.org timed out. We could not determine whether your server's IP address is blacklisted. Please try again later.")
 	else:
 		output.print_error("""The IP address of this machine %s is listed in the Spamhaus Block List (code %s),
 			which may prevent recipients from receiving your email. See http://www.spamhaus.org/query/ip/%s."""
 			% (env['PUBLIC_IP'], zen, env['PUBLIC_IP']))
 
-def run_domain_checks(rounded_time, env, output, pool):
+def run_domain_checks(rounded_time, env, output, pool, domains_to_check=None):
 	# Get the list of domains we handle mail for.
 	mail_domains = get_mail_domains(env)
 
@@ -308,7 +312,19 @@ def run_domain_checks(rounded_time, env, output, pool):
 	# Get the list of domains we serve HTTPS for.
 	web_domains = set(get_web_domains(env))
 
-	domains_to_check = mail_domains | dns_domains | web_domains
+	if domains_to_check is None:
+		domains_to_check = mail_domains | dns_domains | web_domains
+
+	# Remove "www", "autoconfig", "autodiscover", and "mta-sts" subdomains, which we group with their parent,
+	# if their parent is in the domains to check list.
+	domains_to_check = [
+		d for d in domains_to_check
+		if not (
+		   d.split(".", 1)[0] in ("www", "autoconfig", "autodiscover", "mta-sts")
+		   and len(d.split(".", 1)) == 2
+		   and d.split(".", 1)[1] in domains_to_check
+		)
+	]
 
 	# Get the list of domains that we don't serve web for because of a custom CNAME/A record.
 	domains_with_a_records = get_domains_with_a_records(env)
@@ -328,6 +344,11 @@ def run_domain_checks(rounded_time, env, output, pool):
 def run_domain_checks_on_domain(domain, rounded_time, env, dns_domains, dns_zonefiles, mail_domains, web_domains, domains_with_a_records):
 	output = BufferedOutput()
 
+	# When running inside Flask, the worker threads don't get a thread pool automatically.
+	# Also this method is called in a forked worker pool, so creating a new loop is probably
+	# a good idea.
+	asyncio.set_event_loop(asyncio.new_event_loop())
+
 	# we'd move this up, but this returns non-pickleable values
 	ssl_certificates = get_ssl_certificates(env)
 
@@ -355,6 +376,26 @@ def run_domain_checks_on_domain(domain, rounded_time, env, dns_domains, dns_zone
 	if domain in dns_domains:
 		check_dns_zone_suggestions(domain, env, output, dns_zonefiles, domains_with_a_records)
 
+	# Check auto-configured subdomains. See run_domain_checks.
+	# Skip mta-sts because we check the policy directly.
+	for label in ("www", "autoconfig", "autodiscover"):
+		subdomain = label + "." + domain
+		if subdomain in web_domains or subdomain in mail_domains:
+			# Run checks.
+			subdomain_output = run_domain_checks_on_domain(subdomain, rounded_time, env, dns_domains, dns_zonefiles, mail_domains, web_domains, domains_with_a_records)
+
+			# Prepend the domain name to the start of each check line, and then add to the
+			# checks for this domain.
+			for attr, args, kwargs in subdomain_output[1].buf:
+				if attr == "add_heading":
+					# Drop the heading, but use its text as the subdomain name in
+					# each line since it is in Unicode form.
+					subdomain = args[0]
+					continue
+				if len(args) == 1 and isinstance(args[0], str):
+					args = [ subdomain + ": " + args[0] ]
+				getattr(output, attr)(*args, **kwargs)
+
 	return (domain, output)
 
 def check_primary_hostname_dns(domain, env, output, dns_domains, dns_zonefiles):
@@ -393,7 +434,7 @@ def check_primary_hostname_dns(domain, env, output, dns_domains, dns_zonefiles):
 
 	# Check that PRIMARY_HOSTNAME resolves to PUBLIC_IP[V6] in public DNS.
 	ipv6 = query_dns(domain, "AAAA") if env.get("PUBLIC_IPV6") else None
-	if ip == env['PUBLIC_IP'] and not (ipv6 and env['PUBLIC_IPV6'] and normalize_ip(ipv6) != normalize_ip(env['PUBLIC_IPV6'])):
+	if ip == env['PUBLIC_IP'] and not (ipv6 and env['PUBLIC_IPV6'] and ipv6 != normalize_ip(env['PUBLIC_IPV6'])):
 		output.print_ok("Domain resolves to box's IP address. [%s ↦ %s]" % (env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'], my_ips))
 	else:
 		output.print_error("""This domain must resolve to your box's IP address (%s) in public DNS but it currently resolves
@@ -487,10 +528,12 @@ def check_dns_zone(domain, env, output, dns_zonefiles):
 	if custom_secondary_ns and not probably_external_dns:
 		for ns in custom_secondary_ns:
 			# We must first resolve the nameserver to an IP address so we can query it.
-			ns_ip = query_dns(ns, "A")
+			ns_ips = query_dns(ns, "A")
-			if not ns_ip:
+			if not ns_ips:
 				output.print_error("Secondary nameserver %s is not valid (it doesn't resolve to an IP address)." % ns)
 				continue
+			# Choose the first IP if nameserver returns multiple
+			ns_ip = ns_ips.split('; ')[0]
 
 			# Now query it to see what it says about this domain.
 			ip = query_dns(domain, "A", at=ns_ip, nxdomain=None)
@@ -516,61 +559,103 @@ def check_dns_zone_suggestions(domain, env, output, dns_zonefiles, domains_with_
 
 
 def check_dnssec(domain, env, output, dns_zonefiles, is_checking_primary=False):
-	# See if the domain has a DS record set at the registrar. The DS record may have
+	# See if the domain has a DS record set at the registrar. The DS record must
-	# several forms. We have to be prepared to check for any valid record. We've
+	# match one of the keys that we've used to sign the zone. It may use one of
-	# pre-generated all of the valid digests --- read them in.
+	# several hashing algorithms. We've pre-generated all possible valid DS
+	# records, although some will be preferred.
+
+	alg_name_map = { '7': 'RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1', '8': 'RSASHA256', '13': 'ECDSAP256SHA256' }
+	digalg_name_map = { '1': 'SHA-1', '2': 'SHA-256', '4': 'SHA-384' }
+
+	# Read in the pre-generated DS records
+	expected_ds_records = { }
 	ds_file = '/etc/nsd/zones/' + dns_zonefiles[domain] + '.ds'
 	if not os.path.exists(ds_file): return # Domain is in our database but DNS has not yet been updated.
-	ds_correct = open(ds_file).read().strip().split("\n")
+	with open(ds_file) as f:
-	digests = { }
+		for rr_ds in f:
-	for rr_ds in ds_correct:
+			rr_ds = rr_ds.rstrip()
-		ds_keytag, ds_alg, ds_digalg, ds_digest = rr_ds.split("\t")[4].split(" ")
+			ds_keytag, ds_alg, ds_digalg, ds_digest = rr_ds.split("\t")[4].split(" ")
-		digests[ds_digalg] = ds_digest
 
-	# Some registrars may want the public key so they can compute the digest. The DS
+			# Some registrars may want the public key so they can compute the digest. The DS
-	# record that we suggest using is for the KSK (and that's how the DS records were generated).
+			# record that we suggest using is for the KSK (and that's how the DS records were generated).
-	alg_name_map = { '7': 'RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1', '8': 'RSASHA256' }
+			# We'll also give the nice name for the key algorithm.
-	dnssec_keys = load_env_vars_from_file(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/%s.conf' % alg_name_map[ds_alg]))
+			dnssec_keys = load_env_vars_from_file(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/%s.conf' % alg_name_map[ds_alg]))
-	dnsssec_pubkey = open(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/' + dnssec_keys['KSK'] + '.key')).read().split("\t")[3].split(" ")[3]
+			dnsssec_pubkey = open(os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'dns/dnssec/' + dnssec_keys['KSK'] + '.key')).read().split("\t")[3].split(" ")[3]
+
+			expected_ds_records[ (ds_keytag, ds_alg, ds_digalg, ds_digest) ] = {
+				"record": rr_ds,
+				"keytag": ds_keytag,
+				"alg": ds_alg,
+				"alg_name": alg_name_map[ds_alg],
+				"digalg": ds_digalg,
+				"digalg_name": digalg_name_map[ds_digalg],
+				"digest": ds_digest,
+				"pubkey": dnsssec_pubkey,
+			}
 
 	# Query public DNS for the DS record at the registrar.
-	ds = query_dns(domain, "DS", nxdomain=None)
+	ds = query_dns(domain, "DS", nxdomain=None, as_list=True)
-	ds_looks_valid = ds and len(ds.split(" ")) == 4
+	if ds is None or isinstance(ds, str): ds = []
-	if ds_looks_valid: ds = ds.split(" ")
+
-	if ds_looks_valid and ds[0] == ds_keytag and ds[1] == ds_alg and ds[3] == digests.get(ds[2]):
+	# There may be more that one record, so we get the result as a list.
-		if is_checking_primary: return
+	# Filter out records that don't look valid, just in case, and split
-		output.print_ok("DNSSEC 'DS' record is set correctly at registrar.")
+	# each record on spaces.
+	ds = [tuple(str(rr).split(" ")) for rr in ds if len(str(rr).split(" ")) == 4]
+
+	if len(ds) == 0:
+		output.print_warning("""This domain's DNSSEC DS record is not set. The DS record is optional. The DS record activates DNSSEC. See below for instructions.""")
 	else:
-		if ds == None:
+		matched_ds = set(ds) & set(expected_ds_records)
-			if is_checking_primary: return
+		if matched_ds:
-			output.print_warning("""This domain's DNSSEC DS record is not set. The DS record is optional. The DS record activates DNSSEC.
+			# At least one DS record matches one that corresponds with one of the ways we signed
-				To set a DS record, you must follow the instructions provided by your domain name registrar and provide to them this information:""")
+			# the zone, so it is valid.
+			#
+			# But it may not be preferred. Only algorithm 13 is preferred. Warn if any of the
+			# matched zones uses a different algorithm.
+			if set(r[1] for r in matched_ds) == { '13' }: # all are alg 13
+				output.print_ok("DNSSEC 'DS' record is set correctly at registrar.")
+				return
+			elif '13' in set(r[1] for r in matched_ds): # some but not all are alg 13
+				output.print_ok("DNSSEC 'DS' record is set correctly at registrar. (Records using algorithm other than ECDSAP256SHA256 should be removed.)")
+				return
+			else: # no record uses alg 13
+				output.print_warning("DNSSEC 'DS' record set at registrar is valid but should be updated to ECDSAP256SHA256 (see below).")
 		else:
 			if is_checking_primary:
 				output.print_error("""The DNSSEC 'DS' record for %s is incorrect. See further details below.""" % domain)
 				return
 			output.print_error("""This domain's DNSSEC DS record is incorrect. The chain of trust is broken between the public DNS system
 				and this machine's DNS server. It may take several hours for public DNS to update after a change. If you did not recently
-				make a change, you must resolve this immediately by following the instructions provided by your domain name registrar and
+				make a change, you must resolve this immediately (see below).""")
-				provide to them this information:""")
+
+	output.print_line("""Follow the instructions provided by your domain name registrar to set a DS record.
+		Registrars support different sorts of DS records. Use the first option that works:""")
+	preferred_ds_order = [(7, 1), (7, 2), (8, 4), (13, 4), (8, 1), (8, 2), (13, 1), (13, 2)] # low to high
+	def preferred_ds_order_func(ds_suggestion):
+		k = (int(ds_suggestion['alg']), int(ds_suggestion['digalg']))
+		if k in preferred_ds_order:
+			return preferred_ds_order.index(k)
+		return -1 # index before first item
+	output.print_line("")
+	for i, ds_suggestion in enumerate(sorted(expected_ds_records.values(), key=preferred_ds_order_func, reverse=True)):
 		output.print_line("")
-		output.print_line("Key Tag: " + ds_keytag + ("" if not ds_looks_valid or ds[0] == ds_keytag else " (Got '%s')" % ds[0]))
+		output.print_line("Option " + str(i+1) + ":")
+		output.print_line("----------")
+		output.print_line("Key Tag: " + ds_suggestion['keytag'])
 		output.print_line("Key Flags: KSK")
-		output.print_line(
+		output.print_line("Algorithm: %s / %s" % (ds_suggestion['alg'], ds_suggestion['alg_name']))
-			  ("Algorithm: %s / %s" % (ds_alg, alg_name_map[ds_alg]))
+		output.print_line("Digest Type: %s / %s" % (ds_suggestion['digalg'], ds_suggestion['digalg_name']))
-			+ ("" if not ds_looks_valid or ds[1] == ds_alg else " (Got '%s')" % ds[1]))
+		output.print_line("Digest: " + ds_suggestion['digest'])
-			# see http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-sec-alg-numbers/dns-sec-alg-numbers.xhtml
-		output.print_line("Digest Type: 2 / SHA-256")
-			# http://www.ietf.org/assignments/ds-rr-types/ds-rr-types.xml
-		output.print_line("Digest: " + digests['2'])
-		if ds_looks_valid and ds[3] != digests.get(ds[2]):
-			output.print_line("(Got digest type %s and digest %s which do not match.)" % (ds[2], ds[3]))
 		output.print_line("Public Key: ")
-		output.print_line(dnsssec_pubkey, monospace=True)
+		output.print_line(ds_suggestion['pubkey'], monospace=True)
 		output.print_line("")
 		output.print_line("Bulk/Record Format:")
-		output.print_line("" + ds_correct[0])
+		output.print_line(ds_suggestion['record'], monospace=True)
+	if len(ds) > 0:
 		output.print_line("")
+		output.print_line("The DS record is currently set to:")
+		for rr in ds:
+			output.print_line("Key Tag: {0}, Algorithm: {1}, Digest Type: {2}, Digest: {3}".format(*rr))
 
 def check_mail_domain(domain, env, output):
 	# Check the MX record.
@@ -580,6 +665,8 @@ def check_mail_domain(domain, env, output):
 
 	if mx is None:
 		mxhost = None
+	elif mx == "[timeout]":
+		mxhost = None
 	else:
 		# query_dns returns a semicolon-delimited list
 		# of priority-host pairs.
@@ -610,6 +697,19 @@ def check_mail_domain(domain, env, output):
 		if mx != recommended_mx:
 			good_news += "  This configuration is non-standard.  The recommended configuration is '%s'." % (recommended_mx,)
 		output.print_ok(good_news)
+
+		# Check MTA-STS policy.
+		loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+		sts_resolver = postfix_mta_sts_resolver.resolver.STSResolver(loop=loop)
+		valid, policy = loop.run_until_complete(sts_resolver.resolve(domain))
+		if valid == postfix_mta_sts_resolver.resolver.STSFetchResult.VALID:
+			if policy[1].get("mx") == [env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']] and policy[1].get("mode") == "enforce": # policy[0] is the policyid
+				output.print_ok("MTA-STS policy is present.")
+			else:
+				output.print_error("MTA-STS policy is present but has unexpected settings. [{}]".format(policy[1]))
+		else:
+			output.print_error("MTA-STS policy is missing: {}".format(valid))
+
 	else:
 		output.print_error("""This domain's DNS MX record is incorrect. It is currently set to '%s' but should be '%s'. Mail will not
 			be delivered to this box. It may take several hours for public DNS to update after a change. This problem may result from
@@ -626,6 +726,8 @@ def check_mail_domain(domain, env, output):
 	dbl = query_dns(domain+'.dbl.spamhaus.org', "A", nxdomain=None)
 	if dbl is None:
 		output.print_ok("Domain is not blacklisted by dbl.spamhaus.org.")
+	elif dbl == "[timeout]":
+		output.print_warning("Connection to dbl.spamhaus.org timed out. We could not determine whether the domain {} is blacklisted. Please try again later.".format(domain))
 	else:
 		output.print_error("""This domain is listed in the Spamhaus Domain Block List (code %s),
 			which may prevent recipients from receiving your mail.
@@ -640,7 +742,7 @@ def check_web_domain(domain, rounded_time, ssl_certificates, env, output):
 		for (rtype, expected) in (("A", env['PUBLIC_IP']), ("AAAA", env.get('PUBLIC_IPV6'))):
 			if not expected: continue # IPv6 is not configured
 			value = query_dns(domain, rtype)
-			if normalize_ip(value) == normalize_ip(expected):
+			if value == normalize_ip(expected):
 				ok_values.append(value)
 			else:
 				output.print_error("""This domain should resolve to your box's IP address (%s %s) if you would like the box to serve
@@ -657,7 +759,7 @@ def check_web_domain(domain, rounded_time, ssl_certificates, env, output):
 	# website for also needs a signed certificate.
 	check_ssl_cert(domain, rounded_time, ssl_certificates, env, output)
 
-def query_dns(qname, rtype, nxdomain='[Not Set]', at=None):
+def query_dns(qname, rtype, nxdomain='[Not Set]', at=None, as_list=False):
 	# Make the qname absolute by appending a period. Without this, dns.resolver.query
 	# will fall back a failed lookup to a second query with this machine's hostname
 	# appended. This has been causing some false-positive Spamhaus reports. The
@@ -687,27 +789,20 @@ def query_dns(qname, rtype, nxdomain='[Not Set]', at=None):
 	except dns.exception.Timeout:
 		return "[timeout]"
 
+	# Normalize IP addresses. IP address --- especially IPv6 addresses --- can
+	# be expressed in equivalent string forms. Canonicalize the form before
+	# returning them. The caller should normalize any IP addresses the result
+	# of this method is compared with.
+	if rtype in ("A", "AAAA"):
+		response = [normalize_ip(str(r)) for r in response]
+
+	if as_list:
+		return response
+
 	# There may be multiple answers; concatenate the response. Remove trailing
 	# periods from responses since that's how qnames are encoded in DNS but is
 	# confusing for us. The order of the answers doesn't matter, so sort so we
 	# can compare to a well known order.
-
-	# Unfortunately, the response.__str__ returns bytes
-	# instead of string, if it resulted from an AAAA-query.
-	# We need to convert manually, until this is fixed:
-	# https://github.com/rthalley/dnspython/issues/204
-	#
-	# BEGIN HOTFIX
-	response_new = []
-	for r in response:
-		s = r.to_text()
-		if isinstance(s, bytes):
-			s = s.decode('utf-8')
-		response_new.append(s)
-	
-	response = response_new
-	# END HOTFIX
-
 	return "; ".join(sorted(str(r).rstrip('.') for r in response))
 
 def check_ssl_cert(domain, rounded_time, ssl_certificates, env, output):
@@ -805,14 +900,14 @@ def get_latest_miab_version():
 def check_miab_version(env, output):
 	config = load_settings(env)
 
-	if config.get("privacy", True):
+	try:
-		output.print_warning("Mail-in-a-Box version check disabled by privacy setting.")
+		this_ver = what_version_is_this(env)
-	else:
+	except:
-		try:
+		this_ver = "Unknown"
-			this_ver = what_version_is_this(env)
-		except:
-			this_ver = "Unknown"
 
+	if config.get("privacy", True):
+		output.print_warning("You are running version Mail-in-a-Box %s. Mail-in-a-Box version check disabled by privacy setting." % this_ver)
+	else:
 		latest_ver = get_latest_miab_version()
 
 		if this_ver == latest_ver:
@@ -892,7 +987,9 @@ def run_and_output_changes(env, pool):
 		json.dump(cur.buf, f, indent=True)
 
 def normalize_ip(ip):
-	# Use ipaddress module to normalize the IPv6 notation and ensure we are matching IPv6 addresses written in different representations according to rfc5952.
+	# Use ipaddress module to normalize the IPv6 notation and
+	# ensure we are matching IPv6 addresses written in different
+	# representations according to rfc5952.
 	import ipaddress
 	try:
 		return str(ipaddress.ip_address(ip))
@@ -977,13 +1074,14 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 	from utils import load_environment
 
 	env = load_environment()
-	pool = multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=10)
 
 	if len(sys.argv) == 1:
-		run_checks(False, env, ConsoleOutput(), pool)
+		with multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=10) as pool:
+			run_checks(False, env, ConsoleOutput(), pool)
 
 	elif sys.argv[1] == "--show-changes":
-		run_and_output_changes(env, pool)
+		with multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=10) as pool:
+			run_and_output_changes(env, pool)
 
 	elif sys.argv[1] == "--check-primary-hostname":
 		# See if the primary hostname appears resolvable and has a signed certificate.
@@ -1001,3 +1099,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
 	elif sys.argv[1] == "--version":
 		print(what_version_is_this(env))
+
+	elif sys.argv[1] == "--only":
+		with multiprocessing.pool.Pool(processes=10) as pool:
+			run_checks(False, env, ConsoleOutput(), pool, domains_to_check=sys.argv[2:])

management/templates/aliases.html

@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@
     <label for="addaliasForwardsTo" class="col-sm-1 control-label">Forwards To</label>
     <div class="col-sm-10">
       <textarea class="form-control" rows="3" id="addaliasForwardsTo"></textarea>
-      <div style="margin-top: 3px; padding-left: 3px; font-size: 90%" class="text-muted">
+      <div style="margin-top: 3px; padding-left: 3px; font-size: 90%">
-        <span class="domainalias">Enter just the part of an email address starting with the @-sign.</span>
+        <span class="domainalias text-muted">Enter just the part of an email address starting with the @-sign.</span>
+        <span class="text-danger">Only forward mail to addresses handled by this Mail-in-a-Box, since mail forwarded by aliases to other domains may be rejected or filtered by the receiver. To forward mail to other domains, create a mail user and then log into webmail for the user and create a filter rule to forward mail.</span>
       </div>
     </div>
   </div>
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@
       <div class="radio">
         <label>
           <input id="addaliasForwardsToNotAdvanced" name="addaliasForwardsToDivToggle" type="radio" checked onclick="$('#addaliasForwardsToDiv').toggle(false)">
-          Any mail user listed in the Fowards To box can send mail claiming to be from <span class="regularalias">the alias address</span><span class="catchall domainalias">any address on the alias domain</span>.
+          Any mail user listed in the Forwards To box can send mail claiming to be from <span class="regularalias">the alias address</span><span class="catchall domainalias">any address on the alias domain</span>.
         </label>
       </div>
       <div class="radio">
@@ -152,8 +153,8 @@ function show_aliases() {
     function(r) {
       $('#alias_table tbody').html("");
       for (var i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
-        var hdr = $("<tr><td colspan='3'><h4/></td></tr>");
+        var hdr = $("<tr><th colspan='4' style='background-color: #EEE'></th></tr>");
-        hdr.find('h4').text(r[i].domain);
+        hdr.find('th').text(r[i].domain);
         $('#alias_table tbody').append(hdr);
 
         for (var k = 0; k < r[i].aliases.length; k++) {
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@ function aliases_remove(elem) {
         },
         function(r) {
           // Responses are multiple lines of pre-formatted text.
-          show_modal_error("Remove User", $("<pre/>").text(r));
+          show_modal_error("Remove Alias", $("<pre/>").text(r));
           show_aliases();
         });
     });

management/templates/custom-dns.html

@@ -57,7 +57,13 @@
   </div>
 </form>
 
-<table id="custom-dns-current" class="table" style="width: auto; display: none">
+<div style="text-align: right; font-size; 90%; margin-top: 1em;">
+  sort by:
+  <a href="#" onclick="window.miab_custom_dns_data_sort_order='qname'; show_current_custom_dns_update_after_sort(); return false;">domain name</a>
+  |
+  <a href="#" onclick="window.miab_custom_dns_data_sort_order='created'; show_current_custom_dns_update_after_sort(); return false;">created</a>
+</div>
+<table id="custom-dns-current" class="table" style="width: auto; display: none; margin-top: 0;">
   <thead>
     <th>Domain Name</th>
     <th>Record Type</th>
@@ -90,7 +96,7 @@
     <div class="col-sm-offset-1 col-sm-11">
       <p class="small">
         Multiple secondary servers can be separated with commas or spaces (i.e., <code>ns2.hostingcompany.com ns3.hostingcompany.com</code>).
-        To enable zone transfers to additional servers without listing them as secondary nameservers, add <code>xfr:IPADDRESS</code>.
+        To enable zone transfers to additional servers without listing them as secondary nameservers, add an IP address or subnet using <code>xfr:10.20.30.40</code> or <code>xfr:10.0.0.0/8</code>.
       </p>
       <p id="secondarydns-clear-instructions" style="display: none" class="small">
         Clear the input field above and click Update to use this machine itself as secondary DNS, which is the default/normal setup.
@@ -192,20 +198,38 @@ function show_current_custom_dns() {
         $('#custom-dns-current').fadeIn();
       else
         $('#custom-dns-current').fadeOut();
+      window.miab_custom_dns_data = data;
+      show_current_custom_dns_update_after_sort();
+    });
+}
 
-      $('#custom-dns-current').find("tbody").text('');
+function show_current_custom_dns_update_after_sort() {
+      var data = window.miab_custom_dns_data;
+      var sort_key = window.miab_custom_dns_data_sort_order || "qname";
+
+      data.sort(function(a, b) { return a["sort-order"][sort_key] - b["sort-order"][sort_key] });
+
+      var tbody = $('#custom-dns-current').find("tbody");
+      tbody.text('');
+      var last_zone = null;
       for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
+        if (sort_key == "qname" && data[i].zone != last_zone) {
+          var r = $("<tr><th colspan=4 style='background-color: #EEE'></th></tr>");
+          r.find("th").text(data[i].zone);
+          tbody.append(r);
+          last_zone = data[i].zone;
+        }
+
         var tr = $("<tr/>");
-        $('#custom-dns-current').find("tbody").append(tr);
+        tbody.append(tr);
         tr.attr('data-qname', data[i].qname);
         tr.attr('data-rtype', data[i].rtype);
         tr.attr('data-value', data[i].value);
         tr.append($('<td class="long"/>').text(data[i].qname));
         tr.append($('<td/>').text(data[i].rtype));
-        tr.append($('<td class="long"/>').text(data[i].value));
+        tr.append($('<td class="long" style="max-width: 40em"/>').text(data[i].value));
         tr.append($('<td>[<a href="#" onclick="return delete_custom_dns_record(this)">delete</a>]</td>'));
       }
-    });
 }
 
 function delete_custom_dns_record(elem) {

management/templates/external-dns.html

@@ -42,6 +42,19 @@
 	You may need to adopt this technique when adding DomainKeys. Use a tool like <code>named-checkzone</code> to validate your zone file.
 </p>
 
+<h3>Download zonefile</h3>
+<p>You can download your zonefiles here or use the table of records below.</p>
+<form class="form-inline" role="form" onsubmit="do_download_zonefile(); return false;">
+    <div class="form-group">
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <label for="downloadZonefile" class="control-label sr-only">Zone</label>
+            <select id="downloadZonefile" class="form-control" style="width: auto"> </select>
+        </div>
+        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Download</button>
+    </div>
+</form>
+
+<h3>Records</h3>
 
 <table id="external_dns_settings" class="table">
 	<thead>
@@ -57,6 +70,18 @@
 
 <script>
 function show_external_dns() {
+  api(
+    "/dns/zones",
+    "GET",
+    { },
+    function(data) {
+        var zones = $('#downloadZonefile');
+        zones.text('');
+        for (var j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {
+            zones.append($('<option/>').text(data[j]));
+        }
+    });
+
   $('#external_dns_settings tbody').html("<tr><td colspan='2' class='text-muted'>Loading...</td></tr>")
   api(
     "/dns/dump",
@@ -84,4 +109,19 @@ function show_external_dns() {
       }
     })
 }
+
+function do_download_zonefile() {
+    var zone = $('#downloadZonefile').val();
+
+    api(
+        "/dns/zonefile/"+ zone,
+        "GET",
+        {},
+        function(data) {
+            show_modal_error("Download Zonefile", $("<pre/>").text(data));
+        },
+        function(err) {
+            show_modal_error("Download Zonefile (Error)", $("<pre/>").text(err));
+        });
+}
 </script>

management/templates/index.html

@@ -97,11 +97,14 @@
               </ul>
             </li>
             <li class="dropdown">
-              <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Mail <b class="caret"></b></a>
+              <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Mail &amp; Users <b class="caret"></b></a>
               <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                 <li><a href="#mail-guide" onclick="return show_panel(this);">Instructions</a></li>
                 <li><a href="#users" onclick="return show_panel(this);">Users</a></li>
                 <li><a href="#aliases" onclick="return show_panel(this);">Aliases</a></li>
+                <li class="divider"></li>
+                <li class="dropdown-header">Your Account</li>
+                <li><a href="#mfa" onclick="return show_panel(this);">Two-Factor Authentication</a></li>
               </ul>
             </li>
             <li><a href="#sync_guide" onclick="return show_panel(this);">Contacts/Calendar</a></li>
@@ -131,6 +134,10 @@
       {% include "custom-dns.html" %}
       </div>
 
+      <div id="panel_mfa" class="admin_panel">
+      {% include "mfa.html" %}
+      </div>
+
       <div id="panel_login" class="admin_panel">
       {% include "login.html" %}
       </div>
@@ -292,7 +299,7 @@ function ajax_with_indicator(options) {
 }
 
 var api_credentials = ["", ""];
-function api(url, method, data, callback, callback_error) {
+function api(url, method, data, callback, callback_error, headers) {
   // from http://www.webtoolkit.info/javascript-base64.html
   function base64encode(input) {
     _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
@@ -330,7 +337,7 @@ function api(url, method, data, callback, callback_error) {
     method: method,
     cache: false,
     data: data,
-
+    headers: headers,
     // the custom DNS api sends raw POST/PUT bodies --- prevent URL-encoding
     processData: typeof data != "string",
     mimeType: typeof data == "string" ? "text/plain; charset=ascii" : null,
@@ -358,6 +365,16 @@ function api(url, method, data, callback, callback_error) {
 
 var current_panel = null;
 var switch_back_to_panel = null;
+
+function do_logout() {
+  api_credentials = ["", ""];
+  if (typeof localStorage != 'undefined')
+    localStorage.removeItem("miab-cp-credentials");
+  if (typeof sessionStorage != 'undefined')
+    sessionStorage.removeItem("miab-cp-credentials");
+  show_panel('login');
+}
+
 function show_panel(panelid) {
   if (panelid.getAttribute)
     // we might be passed an HTMLElement <a>.

management/templates/login.html

@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-<h1 style="margin: 1em; text-align: center">{{hostname}}</h1>
+<style>
+  .title {
+    margin: 1em;
+    text-align: center;
+  }
+
+  .subtitle {
+    margin: 2em;
+    text-align: center;
+  }
+
+  .login {
+    margin: 0 auto;
+    max-width: 32em;
+  }
+
+  .login #loginOtp {
+    display: none;
+  }
+
+  #loginForm.is-twofactor #loginOtp {
+    display: block
+  }
+</style>
+
+<h1 class="title">{{hostname}}</h1>
 
 {% if no_users_exist or no_admins_exist %}
 <div class="row">
@@ -7,23 +32,23 @@
   <p class="text-danger">There are no users on this system! To make an administrative user,
   log into this machine using SSH (like when you first set it up) and run:</p>
   <pre>cd mailinabox
-sudo tools/mail.py user add me@{{hostname}}
+sudo management/cli.py user add me@{{hostname}}
-sudo tools/mail.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
+sudo management/cli.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
   {% else %}
   <p class="text-danger">There are no administrative users on this system! To make an administrative user,
   log into this machine using SSH (like when you first set it up) and run:</p>
   <pre>cd mailinabox
-sudo tools/mail.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
+sudo management/cli.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
   {% endif %}
   <hr>
 </div>
 </div>
 {% endif %}
 
-<p style="margin: 2em; text-align: center;">Log in here for your Mail-in-a-Box control panel.</p>
+<p class="subtitle">Log in here for your Mail-in-a-Box control panel.</p>
 
-<div style="margin: 0 auto; max-width: 32em;">
+<div class="login">
-  <form class="form-horizontal" role="form" onsubmit="do_login(); return false;">
+  <form id="loginForm" class="form-horizontal" role="form" onsubmit="do_login(); return false;" method="get">
     <div class="form-group">
       <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-3 control-label">Email</label>
       <div class="col-sm-9">
@@ -36,6 +61,13 @@ sudo tools/mail.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
         <input name="password" type="password" class="form-control" id="loginPassword" placeholder="Password">
       </div>
     </div>
+    <div class="form-group" id="loginOtp">
+      <label for="loginOtpInput" class="col-sm-3 control-label">Code</label>
+      <div class="col-sm-9">
+          <input type="text" class="form-control" id="loginOtpInput" placeholder="6-digit code">
+          <div class="help-block" style="margin-top: 5px; font-size: 90%">Enter the six-digit code generated by your two factor authentication app.</div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
     <div class="form-group">
       <div class="col-sm-offset-3 col-sm-9">
         <div class="checkbox">
@@ -53,15 +85,15 @@ sudo tools/mail.py user make-admin me@{{hostname}}</pre>
   </form>
 </div>
 
-
 <script>
 function do_login() {
   if ($('#loginEmail').val() == "") {
     show_modal_error("Login Failed", "Enter your email address.", function() {
-	$('#loginEmail').focus();
+      $('#loginEmail').focus();
     });
     return false;
   }
+
   if ($('#loginPassword').val() == "") {
     show_modal_error("Login Failed", "Enter your email password.", function() {
         $('#loginPassword').focus();
@@ -75,17 +107,29 @@ function do_login() {
   api(
   "/me",
   "GET",
-  { },
+  {},
-  function(response){ 
+  function(response) {
     // This API call always succeeds. It returns a JSON object indicating
     // whether the request was authenticated or not.
-    if (response.status != "ok") {
+    if (response.status != 'ok') {
-      // Show why the login failed.
+      if (response.status === 'missing-totp-token' || (response.status === 'invalid' && response.reason == 'invalid-totp-token')) {
-      show_modal_error("Login Failed", response.reason)
+        $('#loginForm').addClass('is-twofactor');
+        if (response.reason === "invalid-totp-token") {
+          show_modal_error("Login Failed", "Incorrect two factor authentication token.");
+        } else {
+          setTimeout(() => {
+              $('#loginOtpInput').focus();
+          });
+        }
+      } else {
+        $('#loginForm').removeClass('is-twofactor');
 
-      // Reset any saved credentials.
+        // Show why the login failed.
-      do_logout();
+        show_modal_error("Login Failed", response.reason)
 
+        // Reset any saved credentials.
+        do_logout();
+      }
     } else if (!("api_key" in response)) {
       // Login succeeded but user might not be authorized!
       show_modal_error("Login Failed", "You are not an administrator on this system.")
@@ -102,6 +146,8 @@ function do_login() {
       // Try to wipe the username/password information.
       $('#loginEmail').val('');
       $('#loginPassword').val('');
+      $('#loginOtpInput').val('');
+      $('#loginForm').removeClass('is-twofactor');
 
       // Remember the credentials.
       if (typeof localStorage != 'undefined' && typeof sessionStorage != 'undefined') {
@@ -119,19 +165,16 @@ function do_login() {
       // which confuses the loading indicator.
       setTimeout(function() { show_panel(!switch_back_to_panel || switch_back_to_panel == "login" ? 'system_status' : switch_back_to_panel) }, 300);
     }
-  })
+  },
-}
+  undefined,
-
+  {
-function do_logout() {
+    'x-auth-token': $('#loginOtpInput').val()
-  api_credentials = ["", ""];
+  });
-  if (typeof localStorage != 'undefined')
-    localStorage.removeItem("miab-cp-credentials");
-  if (typeof sessionStorage != 'undefined')
-    sessionStorage.removeItem("miab-cp-credentials");
-  show_panel('login');
 }
 
 function show_login() {
+  $('#loginForm').removeClass('is-twofactor');
+  $('#loginOtpInput').val('');
   $('#loginEmail,#loginPassword').each(function() {
     var input = $(this);
     if (!$.trim(input.val())) {

management/templates/mail-guide.html

@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
 					<tr><th>Mail server</th> <td>{{hostname}}</td>
 					<tr><th>IMAP Port</th> <td>993</td></tr>
 					<tr><th>IMAP Security</th> <td>SSL or TLS</td></tr>
-					<tr><th>SMTP Port</th> <td>587</td></tr>
+					<tr><th>SMTP Port</th> <td>465</td></tr>
-					<tr><th>SMTP Security</td> <td>STARTTLS <small>(&ldquo;always&rdquo; or &ldquo;required&rdquo;, if prompted)</small></td></tr>
+					<tr><th>SMTP Security</td> <td>SSL or TLS</td></tr>
 					<tr><th>Username:</th> <td>Your whole email address.</td></tr>
 					<tr><th>Password:</th> <td>Your mail password.</td></tr>
 					</table>
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 		</div>
 		<div class="panel-body">
 			<h4>Greylisting</h4>
-			<p>Your box using a technique called greylisting to cut down on spam. Greylisting works by delaying mail from people you haven&rsquo;t received mail from before for up to about 10 minutes. The vast majority of spam gets tricked by this. If you are waiting for an email from someone new, such as if you are registering on a new website and are waiting for an email confirmation, please give it up to 10-15 minutes to arrive.</p>
+			<p>Your box uses a technique called greylisting to cut down on spam. Greylisting works by initially rejecting mail from people you haven&rsquo;t received mail from before. Legitimate mail servers will attempt redelivery shortly afterwards, but the vast majority of spam gets tricked by this. If you are waiting for an email from someone new, such as if you are registering on a new website and are waiting for an email confirmation, please be aware there will be a minimum of 3 minutes delay, depending how soon the remote server attempts redelivery.</p>
 
 			<h4>+tag addresses</h4>
 			<p>Every incoming email address also receives mail for <code>+tag</code> addresses. If your email address is <code>you@yourdomain.com</code>, you&rsquo;ll also automatically get mail sent to <code>you+anythinghere@yourdomain.com</code>. Use this as a fast way to segment incoming mail for your own filtering rules without having to create aliases in this control panel.</p>

management/templates/mfa.html

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+<style>
+    .twofactor #totp-setup,
+    .twofactor #disable-2fa,
+    .twofactor #output-2fa {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    .twofactor.loaded .loading-indicator {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    .twofactor.disabled #disable-2fa,
+    .twofactor.enabled #totp-setup {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    .twofactor.disabled #totp-setup,
+    .twofactor.enabled #disable-2fa {
+        display: block;
+    }
+
+    .twofactor #totp-setup-qr img {
+        display: block;
+        width: 256px;
+        max-width: 100%;
+        height: auto;
+    }
+
+    .twofactor #output-2fa.visible {
+        display: block;
+    }
+</style>
+
+<h2>Two-Factor Authentication</h2>
+
+<p>When two-factor authentication is enabled, you will be prompted to enter a six digit code from an
+authenticator app (usually on your phone) when you log into this control panel.</p>
+
+<div class="panel panel-danger">
+<div class="panel-heading">
+Enabling two-factor authentication does not protect access to your email
+</div>
+<div class="panel-body">
+Enabling two-factor authentication on this page only limits access to this control panel. Remember that most websites allow you to
+reset your password by checking your email, so anyone with access to your email can typically take over
+your other accounts. Additionally, if your email address or any alias that forwards to your email
+address is a typical domain control validation address (e.g admin@, administrator@, postmaster@, hostmaster@,
+webmaster@, abuse@), extra care should be taken to protect the account. <strong>Always use a strong password,
+and ensure every administrator account for this control panel does the same.</strong>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<div class="twofactor">
+    <div class="loading-indicator">Loading...</div>
+
+    <form id="totp-setup">
+        <h3>Setup Instructions</h3>
+
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <p>1. Install <a href="https://freeotp.github.io/">FreeOTP</a> or <a href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/3225913/what-is-two-factor-authentication-and-which-2fa-apps-are-best.html">any
+            other two-factor authentication app</a> that supports TOTP.</p>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <p style="margin-bottom: 0">2. Scan the QR code in the app or directly enter the secret into the app:</p>
+            <div id="totp-setup-qr"></div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <label for="otp-label" style="font-weight: normal">3. Optionally, give your device a label so that you can remember what device you set it up on:</label>
+            <input type="text" id="totp-setup-label" class="form-control" placeholder="my phone" />
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <label for="otp" style="font-weight: normal">4. Use the app to generate your first six-digit code and enter it here:</label>
+            <input type="text" id="totp-setup-token" class="form-control" placeholder="6-digit code" />
+        </div>
+
+        <input type="hidden" id="totp-setup-secret" />
+
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <p>When you click Enable Two-Factor Authentication, you will be logged out of the control panel and will have to log in
+            again, now using your two-factor authentication app.</p>
+            <button id="totp-setup-submit" disabled type="submit" class="btn">Enable Two-Factor Authentication</button>
+        </div>
+    </form>
+
+    <form id="disable-2fa">
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <p>Two-factor authentication is active for your account<span id="mfa-device-label"></span>.</p>
+            <p>You will have to log into the admin panel again after disabling two-factor authentication.</p>
+        </div>
+        <div class="form-group">
+            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Disable Two-Factor Authentication</button>
+        </div>
+    </form>
+
+    <div id="output-2fa" class="panel panel-danger">
+        <div class="panel-body"></div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<script>
+    var el = {
+        disableForm: document.getElementById('disable-2fa'),
+        output: document.getElementById('output-2fa'),
+        totpSetupForm: document.getElementById('totp-setup'),
+        totpSetupToken: document.getElementById('totp-setup-token'),
+        totpSetupSecret: document.getElementById('totp-setup-secret'),
+        totpSetupLabel: document.getElementById('totp-setup-label'),
+        totpQr: document.getElementById('totp-setup-qr'),
+        totpSetupSubmit: document.querySelector('#totp-setup-submit'),
+        wrapper: document.querySelector('.twofactor')
+    }
+
+    function update_setup_disabled(evt) {
+        var val = evt.target.value.trim();
+
+        if (
+            typeof val !== 'string' ||
+            typeof el.totpSetupSecret.value !== 'string' ||
+            val.length !== 6 ||
+            el.totpSetupSecret.value.length !== 32 ||
+            !(/^\+?\d+$/.test(val))
+        ) {
+            el.totpSetupSubmit.setAttribute('disabled', '');
+        } else {
+            el.totpSetupSubmit.removeAttribute('disabled');
+        }
+    }
+
+    function render_totp_setup(provisioned_totp) {
+        var img = document.createElement('img');
+        img.src = "data:image/png;base64," + provisioned_totp.qr_code_base64;
+
+        var code = document.createElement('div');
+        code.innerHTML = `Secret: ${provisioned_totp.secret}`;
+
+        el.totpQr.appendChild(img);
+        el.totpQr.appendChild(code);
+
+        el.totpSetupToken.addEventListener('input', update_setup_disabled);
+        el.totpSetupForm.addEventListener('submit', do_enable_totp);
+
+        el.totpSetupSecret.setAttribute('value', provisioned_totp.secret);
+
+        el.wrapper.classList.add('disabled');
+    }
+
+    function render_disable(mfa) {
+        el.disableForm.addEventListener('submit', do_disable);
+        el.wrapper.classList.add('enabled');
+        if (mfa.label)
+          $("#mfa-device-label").text(" on device '" + mfa.label + "'");
+    }
+
+    function hide_error() {
+        el.output.querySelector('.panel-body').innerHTML = '';
+        el.output.classList.remove('visible');
+    }
+
+    function render_error(msg) {
+        el.output.querySelector('.panel-body').innerHTML = msg;
+        el.output.classList.add('visible');
+    }
+
+    function reset_view() {
+        el.wrapper.classList.remove('loaded', 'disabled', 'enabled');
+
+        el.disableForm.removeEventListener('submit', do_disable);
+
+        hide_error();
+
+        el.totpSetupForm.reset();
+        el.totpSetupForm.removeEventListener('submit', do_enable_totp);
+
+        el.totpSetupSecret.setAttribute('value', '');
+        el.totpSetupToken.removeEventListener('input', update_setup_disabled);
+
+        el.totpSetupSubmit.setAttribute('disabled', '');
+        el.totpQr.innerHTML = '';
+    }
+
+    function show_mfa() {
+        reset_view();
+
+        api(
+            '/mfa/status',
+            'POST',
+            {},
+            function(res) {
+                el.wrapper.classList.add('loaded');
+
+                var has_mfa = false;
+                res.enabled_mfa.forEach(function(mfa) {
+                    if (mfa.type == "totp") {
+                        render_disable(mfa);
+                        has_mfa = true;
+                    }
+                });
+
+                if (!has_mfa)
+                  render_totp_setup(res.new_mfa.totp);
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+    function do_disable(evt) {
+        evt.preventDefault();
+        hide_error();
+
+        api(
+            '/mfa/disable',
+            'POST',
+            { type: 'totp' },
+            function() {
+                do_logout();
+            }
+        );
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    function do_enable_totp(evt) {
+        evt.preventDefault();
+        hide_error();
+
+        api(
+            '/mfa/totp/enable',
+            'POST',
+            {
+                token: $(el.totpSetupToken).val(),
+                secret: $(el.totpSetupSecret).val(),
+                label: $(el.totpSetupLabel).val()
+            },
+            function(res) { do_logout(); },
+            function(res) { render_error(res); }
+        );
+
+        return false;
+    }
+</script>

management/templates/ssl.html

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 <p>You need a TLS certificate for this box&rsquo;s hostname ({{hostname}}) and every other domain name and subdomain that this box is hosting a website for (see the list below).</p>
 
 <div id="ssl_provision">
-<h3>Provision a certificate</h3>
+<h3>Provision certificates</h3>
 
 <div id="ssl_provision_p" style="display: none; margin-top: 1.5em">
   <button onclick='return provision_tls_cert();' class='btn btn-primary' style="float: left; margin: 0 1.5em 1em 0;">Provision</button>
@@ -19,21 +19,6 @@
 <div class="clearfix"> </div>
 
 <div id="ssl_provision_result"></div>
-
-<div id="ssl_provision_problems_div" style="display: none;">
-<p style="margin-bottom: .5em;">Certificates cannot be automatically provisioned for:</p>
-<table id="ssl_provision_problems" style="margin-top: 0;" class="table">
-  <thead>
-    <tr>
-      <th>Domain</th>
-      <th>Problem</th>
-    </tr>
-  </thead>
-  <tbody>
-  </tbody>
-</table>
-<p>Use the <em>Install Certificate</em> button below for these domains.</p>
-</div>
 </div>
 
 <h3>Certificate status</h3>
@@ -103,24 +88,12 @@ function show_tls(keep_provisioning_shown) {
       // provisioning status
 
       if (!keep_provisioning_shown)
-        $('#ssl_provision').toggle(res.can_provision.length + res.cant_provision.length > 0)
+        $('#ssl_provision').toggle(res.can_provision.length > 0)
 
       $('#ssl_provision_p').toggle(res.can_provision.length > 0);
       if (res.can_provision.length > 0)
           $('#ssl_provision_p span').text(res.can_provision.join(", "));
 
-      $('#ssl_provision_problems_div').toggle(res.cant_provision.length > 0);
-      $('#ssl_provision_problems tbody').text("");
-      for (var i = 0; i < res.cant_provision.length; i++) {
-        var domain = res.cant_provision[i];
-        var row = $("<tr><th class='domain'><a href=''></a></th><td class='status'></td></tr>");
-        $('#ssl_provision_problems tbody').append(row);
-        row.attr('data-domain', domain.domain);
-        row.find('.domain a').text(domain.domain);
-        row.find('.domain a').attr('href', 'https://' + domain.domain);
-        row.find('.status').text(domain.problem);
-      }
-
       // certificate status
       var domains = res.status;
       var tb = $('#ssl_domains tbody');
@@ -159,7 +132,11 @@ function ssl_install(elem) {
 }
 
 function show_csr() {
+ // Can't show a CSR until both inputs are entered.
  if ($('#ssldomain').val() == "") return;
+ if ($('#sslcc').val() == "") return;
+
+ // Scroll to it and fetch.
  $('#csr_info').slideDown();
  $('#ssl_csr').text('Loading...');
  api(
@@ -192,20 +169,15 @@ function install_cert() {
     });
 }
 
-var agree_to_tos_url_prompt = null;
-var agree_to_tos_url = null;
 function provision_tls_cert() {
   // Automatically provision any certs.
   $('#ssl_provision_p .btn').attr('disabled', '1'); // prevent double-clicks
   api(
     "/ssl/provision",
     "POST",
-    {
+    { },
-      agree_to_tos_url: agree_to_tos_url
-    },
     function(status) {
       // Clear last attempt.
-      agree_to_tos_url = null;
       $('#ssl_provision_result').text("");
       may_reenable_provision_button = true;
 
@@ -221,52 +193,33 @@ function provision_tls_cert() {
       for (var i = 0; i < status.requests.length; i++) {
         var r = status.requests[i];
 
+        if (r.result == "skipped") {
+          // not interested --- this domain wasn't in the table
+          // to begin with
+          continue;
+        }
+
         // create an HTML block to display the results of this request
         var n = $("<div><h4/><p/></div>");
         $('#ssl_provision_result').append(n);
 
+        // plain log line
+        if (typeof r === "string") {
+          n.find("p").text(r);
+          continue;
+        }
+
         // show a header only to disambiguate request blocks
         if (status.requests.length > 0)
           n.find("h4").text(r.domains.join(", "));
 
-        if (r.result == "agree-to-tos") {
+        if (r.result == "error") {
-          // user needs to agree to Let's Encrypt's TOS
-          agree_to_tos_url_prompt = r.url;
-          $('#ssl_provision_p .btn').attr('disabled', '1');
-          n.find("p").html("Please open and review <a href='" + r.url + "' target='_blank'>Let's Encrypt's terms of service agreement</a>. You must agree to their terms for a certificate to be automatically provisioned from them.");
-          n.append($('<button onclick="agree_to_tos_url = agree_to_tos_url_prompt; return provision_tls_cert();" class="btn btn-success" style="margin-left: 2em">Agree &amp; Try Again</button>'));
-
-          // don't re-enable the Provision button -- user must use the Agree button
-          may_reenable_provision_button = false;
-
-        } else if (r.result == "error") {
           n.find("p").addClass("text-danger").text(r.message);
 
-        } else if (r.result == "wait") {
-          // Show a button that counts down to zero, at which point it becomes enabled.
-          n.find("p").text("A certificate is now in the process of being provisioned, but it takes some time. Please wait until the Finish button is enabled, and then click it to acquire the certificate.");
-          var b = $('<button onclick="return provision_tls_cert();" class="btn btn-success" style="margin-left: 2em">Finish</button>');
-          b.attr("disabled", "1");
-          var now = new Date();
-          n.append(b);
-          function ready_to_finish() {
-            var remaining = Math.round(r.seconds - (new Date() - now)/1000);
-            if (remaining > 0) {
-              setTimeout(ready_to_finish, 1000);
-              b.text("Finish (" + remaining + "...)")
-            } else {
-              b.text("Finish (ready)")
-              b.removeAttr("disabled");
-            }
-          }
-          ready_to_finish();
-
-          // don't re-enable the Provision button -- user must use the Retry button when it becomes enabled
-          may_reenable_provision_button = false;
-
         } else if (r.result == "installed") {
           n.find("p").addClass("text-success").text("The TLS certificate was provisioned and installed.");
           setTimeout("show_tls(true)", 1); // update main table of certificate statuses, call with arg keep_provisioning_shown true so that we don't clear what we just outputted
+
         }
 
         // display the detailed log info in case of problems
@@ -274,7 +227,6 @@ function provision_tls_cert() {
         n.append(trace);
         for (var j = 0; j < r.log.length; j++)
           trace.append($("<div/>").text(r.log[j]));
-
       }
 
       if (may_reenable_provision_button)

management/templates/system-backup.html

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 <h2>Backup Status</h2>
 
-<p>The box makes an incremental backup each night. By default the backup is stored on the machine itself, but you can also have it stored on Amazon S3.</p>
+<p>The box makes an incremental backup each night. By default the backup is stored on the machine itself, but you can also store in on S3-compatible services like Amazon Web Services (AWS).</p>
 
 <h3>Configuration</h3>
 
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
         <option value="off">Nowhere (Disable Backups)</option>
         <option value="local">{{hostname}}</option>
         <option value="rsync">rsync</option>
-        <option value="s3">Amazon S3</option>
+        <option value="s3">S3 (Amazon or compatible) </option>
+        <option value="b2">Backblaze B2</option>
       </select>
     </div>
   </div>
@@ -72,20 +73,27 @@
   <!-- S3 BACKUP -->
   <div class="form-group backup-target-s3">
     <div class="col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-2">
-      <p>Backups are stored in an Amazon Web Services S3 bucket. You must have an AWS account already.</p>
+      <p>Backups are stored in an S3-compatible bucket. You must have an AWS or other S3 service account already.</p>
-      <p>You MUST manually copy the encryption password from <tt class="backup-encpassword-file"></tt> to a safe and secure location. You will need this file to decrypt backup files. It is NOT stored in your Amazon S3 bucket.</p>
+      <p>You MUST manually copy the encryption password from <tt class="backup-encpassword-file"></tt> to a safe and secure location. You will need this file to decrypt backup files. It is <b>NOT</b> stored in your S3 bucket.</p>
     </div>
   </div>
   <div class="form-group backup-target-s3">
-    <label for="backup-target-s3-host" class="col-sm-2 control-label">S3 Region</label>
+    <label for="backup-target-s3-host-select" class="col-sm-2 control-label">S3 Region</label>
     <div class="col-sm-8">
-      <select class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-s3-host">
+      <select class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-s3-host-select">
         {% for name, host in backup_s3_hosts %}
           <option value="{{host}}">{{name}}</option>
         {% endfor %}
+        <option value="other">Other (non AWS)</option>
       </select>
     </div>
   </div>
+  <div class="form-group backup-target-s3">
+    <label for="backup-target-s3-host" class="col-sm-2 control-label">S3 Host / Endpoint</label>
+    <div class="col-sm-8">
+      <input type="text" placeholder="Endpoint" class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-s3-host">
+    </div>
+  </div>
   <div class="form-group backup-target-s3">
     <label for="backup-target-s3-path" class="col-sm-2 control-label">S3 Path</label>
     <div class="col-sm-8">
@@ -104,12 +112,37 @@
       <input type="text" class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-pass">
     </div>
   </div>
+  <!-- Backblaze -->
+  <div class="form-group backup-target-b2">
+      <div class="col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-2">
+        <p>Backups are stored in a <a href="https://www.backblaze.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Backblaze</a> B2 bucket. You must have a Backblaze account already.</p>
+        <p>You MUST manually copy the encryption password from <tt class="backup-encpassword-file"></tt> to a safe and secure location. You will need this file to decrypt backup files. It is NOT stored in your Backblaze B2 bucket.</p>
+      </div>
+  </div>
+  <div class="form-group backup-target-b2">
+      <label for="backup-target-b2-user" class="col-sm-2 control-label">B2 Application KeyID</label>
+      <div class="col-sm-8">
+        <input type="text" class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-b2-user">
+      </div>
+  </div>
+  <div class="form-group backup-target-b2">
+      <label for="backup-target-b2-pass" class="col-sm-2 control-label">B2 Application Key</label>
+      <div class="col-sm-8">
+        <input type="text" class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-b2-pass">
+      </div>
+  </div>
+  <div class="form-group backup-target-b2">
+      <label for="backup-target-b2-bucket" class="col-sm-2 control-label">B2 Bucket</label>
+      <div class="col-sm-8">
+        <input type="text" class="form-control" rows="1" id="backup-target-b2-bucket">
+      </div>
+  </div>
   <!-- Common -->
   <div class="form-group backup-target-local backup-target-rsync backup-target-s3">
-    <label for="min-age" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Days:</label>
+    <label for="min-age" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Retention Days:</label>
     <div class="col-sm-8">
       <input type="number" class="form-control" rows="1" id="min-age">
-      <div class="small" style="margin-top: 2px">This is the <i>minimum</i> number of days backup data is kept for. The box makes an incremental backup, so backup data is often kept much longer. An incremental backup file that is less than this number of days old requires that all previous increments back to the most recent full backup, plus that full backup, remain available.</div>
+      <div class="small" style="margin-top: 2px">This is the minimum time backup data is kept for. The box makes an incremental backup most nights, which requires that previous backups back to the most recent full backup be preserved, so backup data is often kept much longer than this setting. Full backups are made periodically when the incremental backup data size exceeds a limit.</div>
     </div>
   </div>
   <div class="form-group">
@@ -137,8 +170,10 @@
 
 function toggle_form() {
   var target_type = $("#backup-target-type").val();
-  $(".backup-target-local, .backup-target-rsync, .backup-target-s3").hide();
+  $(".backup-target-local, .backup-target-rsync, .backup-target-s3, .backup-target-b2").hide();
   $(".backup-target-" + target_type).show();
+
+  init_inputs(target_type);
 }
 
 function nice_size(bytes) {
@@ -200,12 +235,13 @@ function show_system_backup() {
         total_disk_size += b.size;
       }
 
+      total_disk_size += r.unmatched_file_size;
       $('#backup-total-size').text(nice_size(total_disk_size));
     })
 }
 
 function show_custom_backup() {
-    $(".backup-target-local, .backup-target-rsync, .backup-target-s3").hide();
+    $(".backup-target-local, .backup-target-rsync, .backup-target-s3, .backup-target-b2").hide();
     api(
       "/system/backup/config",
       "GET",
@@ -235,6 +271,15 @@ function show_custom_backup() {
           var host = hostpath.shift();
           $("#backup-target-s3-host").val(host);
           $("#backup-target-s3-path").val(hostpath.join('/'));
+        } else if (r.target.substring(0, 5) == "b2://") {
+          $("#backup-target-type").val("b2");
+          var targetPath = r.target.substring(5);
+          var b2_application_keyid = targetPath.split(':')[0];
+          var b2_applicationkey = targetPath.split(':')[1].split('@')[0];
+          var b2_bucket = targetPath.split('@')[1];
+          $("#backup-target-b2-user").val(b2_application_keyid);
+          $("#backup-target-b2-pass").val(b2_applicationkey);
+          $("#backup-target-b2-bucket").val(b2_bucket);
         }
         toggle_form()
       })
@@ -254,6 +299,11 @@ function set_custom_backup() {
     target = "rsync://" + $("#backup-target-rsync-user").val() + "@" + $("#backup-target-rsync-host").val()
                                                                 + "/" + $("#backup-target-rsync-path").val();
     target_user = '';
+  } else if (target_type == "b2") {
+    target = 'b2://' + $('#backup-target-b2-user').val() + ':' + $('#backup-target-b2-pass').val()
+        + '@' + $('#backup-target-b2-bucket').val()
+    target_user = '';
+    target_pass = '';
   }
 
 
@@ -277,4 +327,20 @@ function set_custom_backup() {
     });
   return false;
 }
+
+function init_inputs(target_type) {
+  function set_host(host) {
+    if(host !== 'other') {
+      $("#backup-target-s3-host").val(host);
+    } else {
+      $("#backup-target-s3-host").val('');
+    }
+  }
+  if (target_type == "s3") {
+    $('#backup-target-s3-host-select').off('change').on('change', function() {
+      set_host($('#backup-target-s3-host-select').val());
+    });
+    set_host($('#backup-target-s3-host-select').val());
+  }
+}
 </script>

management/templates/users.html

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <h2>Users</h2>
 
 <style>
-#user_table h4 { margin: 1em 0 0 0; }
 #user_table tr.account_inactive td.address { color: #888; text-decoration: line-through; }
 #user_table .actions { margin-top: .33em; font-size: 95%; }
 #user_table .account_inactive .if_active { display: none; }
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@
   <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Add User</button>
 </form>
 <ul style="margin-top: 1em; padding-left: 1.5em; font-size: 90%;">
-  <li>Passwords must be at least eight characters and may not contain spaces. For best results, <a href="#" onclick="return generate_random_password()">generate a random password</a>.</li>
+  <li>Passwords must be at least eight characters consisting of English letters and numbers only. For best results, <a href="#" onclick="return generate_random_password()">generate a random password</a>.</li>
   <li>Use <a href="#" onclick="return show_panel('aliases')">aliases</a> to create email addresses that forward to existing accounts.</li>
   <li>Administrators get access to this control panel.</li>
   <li>User accounts cannot contain any international (non-ASCII) characters, but <a href="#" onclick="return show_panel('aliases');">aliases</a> can.</li>
@@ -43,7 +42,6 @@
     <tr>
       <th width="50%">Email Address</th>
       <th>Actions</th>
-      <th>Mailbox Size</th>
     </tr>
   </thead>
   <tbody>
@@ -73,8 +71,6 @@
           archive account
         </a>
     </td>
-    <td class='mailboxsize'>
-    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr id="user-extra-template" class="if_inactive">
     <td colspan="3" style="border: 0; padding-top: 0">
@@ -102,7 +98,7 @@
 <thead><th>Verb</th> <th>Action</th><th></th></thead>
 <tr><td>GET</td><td><i>(none)</i></td> <td>Returns a list of existing mail users. Adding <code>?format=json</code> to the URL will give JSON-encoded results.</td></tr>
 <tr><td>POST</td><td>/add</td> <td>Adds a new mail user. Required POST-body parameters are <code>email</code> and <code>password</code>.</td></tr>
-<tr><td>POST</td><td>/remove</td> <td>Removes a mail user. Required POST-by parameter is <code>email</code>.</td></tr>
+<tr><td>POST</td><td>/remove</td> <td>Removes a mail user. Required POST-body parameter is <code>email</code>.</td></tr>
 <tr><td>POST</td><td>/privileges/add</td> <td>Used to make a mail user an admin. Required POST-body parameters are <code>email</code> and <code>privilege=admin</code>.</td></tr>
 <tr><td>POST</td><td>/privileges/remove</td> <td>Used to remove the admin privilege from a mail user. Required POST-body parameter is <code>email</code>.</td></tr>
 </table>
@@ -137,8 +133,8 @@ function show_users() {
     function(r) {
       $('#user_table tbody').html("");
       for (var i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
-        var hdr = $("<tr><td colspan='3'><h4/></td></tr>");
+        var hdr = $("<tr><th colspan='2' style='background-color: #EEE'></th></tr>");
-        hdr.find('h4').text(r[i].domain);
+        hdr.find('th').text(r[i].domain);
         $('#user_table tbody').append(hdr);
 
         for (var k = 0; k < r[i].users.length; k++) {
@@ -156,7 +152,6 @@ function show_users() {
 
           n.attr('data-email', user.email);
           n.find('.address').text(user.email)
-          n.find('.mailboxsize').text(nice_size(user.mailbox_size))
           n2.find('.restore_info tt').text(user.mailbox);
 
           if (user.status == 'inactive') continue;
@@ -213,7 +208,7 @@ function users_set_password(elem) {
 
   show_modal_confirm(
     "Set Password",
-    $("<p>Set a new password for <b>" + email + "</b>?</p> <p><label for='users_set_password_pw' style='display: block; font-weight: normal'>New Password:</label><input type='password' id='users_set_password_pw'></p><p><small>Passwords must be at least four characters and may not contain spaces.</small>" + yourpw + "</p>"),
+    $("<p>Set a new password for <b>" + email + "</b>?</p> <p><label for='users_set_password_pw' style='display: block; font-weight: normal'>New Password:</label><input type='password' id='users_set_password_pw'></p><p><small>Passwords must be at least eight characters and may not contain spaces.</small>" + yourpw + "</p>"),
     "Set Password",
     function() {
       api(

management/web_update.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from dns_update import get_custom_dns_config, get_dns_zones
 from ssl_certificates import get_ssl_certificates, get_domain_ssl_files, check_certificate
 from utils import shell, safe_domain_name, sort_domains
 
-def get_web_domains(env, include_www_redirects=True, exclude_dns_elsewhere=True):
+def get_web_domains(env, include_www_redirects=True, include_auto=True, exclude_dns_elsewhere=True):
 	# What domains should we serve HTTP(S) for?
 	domains = set()
 
@@ -18,12 +18,22 @@ def get_web_domains(env, include_www_redirects=True, exclude_dns_elsewhere=True)
 	# if the user wants to make one.
 	domains |= get_mail_domains(env)
 
-	if include_www_redirects:
+	if include_www_redirects and include_auto:
 		# Add 'www.' subdomains that we want to provide default redirects
 		# to the main domain for. We'll add 'www.' to any DNS zones, i.e.
 		# the topmost of each domain we serve.
 		domains |= set('www.' + zone for zone, zonefile in get_dns_zones(env))
 
+	if include_auto:
+		# Add Autoconfiguration domains for domains that there are user accounts at:
+		# 'autoconfig.' for Mozilla Thunderbird auto setup.
+		# 'autodiscover.' for ActiveSync autodiscovery (Z-Push).
+		domains |= set('autoconfig.' + maildomain for maildomain in get_mail_domains(env, users_only=True))
+		domains |= set('autodiscover.' + maildomain for maildomain in get_mail_domains(env, users_only=True))
+
+		# 'mta-sts.' for MTA-STS support for all domains that have email addresses.
+		domains |= set('mta-sts.' + maildomain for maildomain in get_mail_domains(env))
+
 	if exclude_dns_elsewhere:
 		# ...Unless the domain has an A/AAAA record that maps it to a different
 		# IP address than this box. Remove those domains from our list.
@@ -137,7 +147,7 @@ def make_domain_config(domain, templates, ssl_certificates, env):
 		finally:
 			f.close()
 		return sha1.hexdigest()
-	nginx_conf_extra += "# ssl files sha1: %s / %s\n" % (hashfile(tls_cert["private-key"]), hashfile(tls_cert["certificate"]))
+	nginx_conf_extra += "\t# ssl files sha1: %s / %s\n" % (hashfile(tls_cert["private-key"]), hashfile(tls_cert["certificate"]))
 
 	# Add in any user customizations in YAML format.
 	hsts = "yes"
@@ -149,7 +159,38 @@ def make_domain_config(domain, templates, ssl_certificates, env):
 
 			# any proxy or redirect here?
 			for path, url in yaml.get("proxies", {}).items():
-				nginx_conf_extra += "\tlocation %s {\n\t\tproxy_pass %s;\n\t}\n" % (path, url)
+				# Parse some flags in the fragment of the URL.
+				pass_http_host_header = False
+				proxy_redirect_off = False
+				frame_options_header_sameorigin = False
+				m = re.search("#(.*)$", url)
+				if m:
+					for flag in m.group(1).split(","):
+						if flag == "pass-http-host":
+							pass_http_host_header = True
+						elif flag == "no-proxy-redirect":
+							proxy_redirect_off = True
+						elif flag == "frame-options-sameorigin":
+							frame_options_header_sameorigin = True
+					url = re.sub("#(.*)$", "", url)
+
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\tlocation %s {" % path
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_pass %s;" % url
+				if proxy_redirect_off:
+					nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_redirect off;"
+				if pass_http_host_header:
+					nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header Host $http_host;"
+				if frame_options_header_sameorigin:
+					nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;"
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;"
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $http_host;"
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;"
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\tproxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;"
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t}\n"
+			for path, alias in yaml.get("aliases", {}).items():
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\tlocation %s {" % path
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t\talias %s;" % alias
+				nginx_conf_extra += "\n\t}\n"
 			for path, url in yaml.get("redirects", {}).items():
 				nginx_conf_extra += "\trewrite %s %s permanent;\n" % (path, url)
 
@@ -158,9 +199,9 @@ def make_domain_config(domain, templates, ssl_certificates, env):
 
 	# Add the HSTS header.
 	if hsts == "yes":
-		nginx_conf_extra += "add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;\n"
+		nginx_conf_extra += "\tadd_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=15768000\" always;\n"
 	elif hsts == "preload":
-		nginx_conf_extra += "add_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload\";\n"
+		nginx_conf_extra += "\tadd_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload\" always;\n"
 
 	# Add in any user customizations in the includes/ folder.
 	nginx_conf_custom_include = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], "www", safe_domain_name(domain) + ".conf")
@@ -198,8 +239,11 @@ def get_web_domains_info(env):
 
 	# for the SSL config panel, get cert status
 	def check_cert(domain):
-		tls_cert = get_domain_ssl_files(domain, ssl_certificates, env, allow_missing_cert=True)
+		try:
-		if tls_cert is None: return ("danger", "No Certificate Installed")
+			tls_cert = get_domain_ssl_files(domain, ssl_certificates, env, allow_missing_cert=True)
+		except OSError: # PRIMARY_HOSTNAME cert is missing
+			tls_cert = None
+		if tls_cert is None: return ("danger", "No certificate installed.")
 		cert_status, cert_status_details = check_certificate(domain, tls_cert["certificate"], tls_cert["private-key"])
 		if cert_status == "OK":
 			return ("success", "Signed & valid. " + cert_status_details)
@@ -218,3 +262,4 @@ def get_web_domains_info(env):
 		}
 		for domain in get_web_domains(env)
 	]
+

ppa/Makefile

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-POSTGREY_VERSION=1.35-1+miab1
-DOVECOT_VERSION=2.2.9-1ubuntu2.1+miab1
-
-all: clean build_postgrey build_dovecot_lucene
-
-clean:
-	# Clean.
-	rm -rf /tmp/build
-	mkdir -p /tmp/build
-
-build_postgrey: clean
-	# Download the latest Debian postgrey package. It is ahead of Ubuntu,
-	# and we might as well jump ahead.
-	git clone git://git.debian.org/git/collab-maint/postgrey.git /tmp/build/postgrey
-
-	# Download the corresponding upstream package.
-	wget -O /tmp/build/postgrey_1.35.orig.tar.gz http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/pub/old/postgrey-1.35.tar.gz
-
-	# Add our source patch to the debian packaging listing.
-	cp postgrey_sources.diff /tmp/build/postgrey/debian/patches/mailinabox
-
-	# Patch the packaging to give it a new version.
-	patch -p1 -d /tmp/build/postgrey < postgrey.diff
-
-	# Build the source package.
-	(cd /tmp/build/postgrey; dpkg-buildpackage -S -us -uc -nc)
-
-	# Sign the packages.
-	debsign /tmp/build/postgrey_$(POSTGREY_VERSION)_source.changes
-
-	# Upload to PPA.
-	dput ppa:mail-in-a-box/ppa /tmp/build/postgrey_$(POSTGREY_VERSION)_source.changes
-
-	# Clear the intermediate files.
-	rm -rf /tmp/build/postgrey
-
-	# TESTING BINARY PACKAGE
-	#sudo apt-get build-dep -y postgrey
-	#(cd /tmp/build/postgrey; dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -nc)
-
-build_dovecot_lucene: clean
-	# Get the upstream source.
-	(cd /tmp/build; apt-get source dovecot)
-
-	# Patch it so that we build dovecot-lucene (and nothing else).
-	patch -p1 -d /tmp/build/dovecot-2.2.9 < dovecot_lucene.diff
-
-	# Build the source package.
-	(cd /tmp/build/dovecot-2.2.9; dpkg-buildpackage -S -us -uc -nc)
-
-	# Sign the packages.
-	debsign /tmp/build/dovecot_$(DOVECOT_VERSION)_source.changes
-
-	# Upload it.
-	dput ppa:mail-in-a-box/ppa /tmp/build/dovecot_$(DOVECOT_VERSION)_source.changes
-
-	# TESTING BINARY PACKAGE
-	# Install build dependencies and build dependencies we've added in our patch,
-	# and then build the binary package.
-	#sudo apt-get build-dep -y dovecot
-	#sudo apt-get install libclucene-dev liblzma-dev libexttextcat-dev libstemmer-dev
-	#(cd /tmp/build/dovecot-2.2.9; dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -nc)

ppa/README.md

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-ppa instructions
-================
-
-Mail-in-a-Box maintains a Launchpad.net PPA ([Mail-in-a-Box PPA](https://launchpad.net/~mail-in-a-box/+archive/ubuntu/ppa)) for additional deb's that we want to have installed on systems.
-
-Packages
---------
-
-* postgrey, a fork of [postgrey](http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/) based on the [latest Debian package](http://git.debian.org/?p=collab-maint/postgrey.git), with a modification to whitelist senders that are whitelisted by [dnswl.org](https://www.dnswl.org/) (i.e. don't greylist mail from known good senders).
-
-* dovecot-lucene, [dovecot's lucene full text search plugin](http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Plugins/FTS/Lucene), which isn't built by Ubuntu's dovecot package maintainer unfortunately.
-
-Building
---------
-
-To rebuild the packages in the PPA, you'll need to be @JoshData.
-
-First:
-
-* You should have an account on Launchpad.net.
-* Your account should have your GPG key set (to the fingerprint of a GPG key on your system matching the identity at the top of the debian/changelog files).
-* You should have write permission to the PPA.
-
-To build:
-
-	# Start a clean VM.
-	vagrant up
-
-	# Put your signing keys (on the host machine) into the VM (so it can sign the debs).
-	gpg --export-secret-keys | vagrant ssh -- gpg --import
-
-	# Build & upload to launchpad.
-	vagrant ssh -- "cd /vagrant && make"
-
-Mail-in-a-Box adds our PPA during setup, but if you need to do that yourself for testing:
-
-	apt-add-repository ppa:mail-in-a-box/ppa
-	apt-get update
-	apt-get install postgrey dovecot-lucene
-

ppa/Vagrantfile

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-# -*- mode: ruby -*-
-# vi: set ft=ruby :
-
-Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
-  config.vm.box = "ubuntu14.04"
-  config.vm.box_url = "http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/vagrant/trusty/current/trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-vagrant-disk1.box"
-
-  config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => <<-SH
-    sudo apt-get update
-    sudo apt-get install -y git dpkg-dev devscripts dput
-SH
-end

ppa/dovecot_lucene.diff

@@ -1,319 +0,0 @@
---- a/debian/control
-+++ b/debian/control
-@@ -1,210 +1,23 @@
- Source: dovecot
- Section: mail
- Priority: optional
--Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
--XSBC-Original-Maintainer: Dovecot Maintainers <jaldhar-dovecot@debian.org>
--Uploaders: Jaldhar H. Vyas <jaldhar@debian.org>, Fabio Tranchitella <kobold@debian.org>, Joel Johnson <mrjoel@lixil.net>, Marco Nenciarini <mnencia@debian.org>
--Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 7.2.3~), dpkg-dev (>= 1.16.1), pkg-config, libssl-dev, libpam0g-dev, libldap2-dev, libpq-dev, libmysqlclient-dev, libsqlite3-dev, libsasl2-dev, zlib1g-dev, libkrb5-dev, drac-dev (>= 1.12-5), libbz2-dev, libdb-dev, libcurl4-gnutls-dev, libexpat-dev, libwrap0-dev, dh-systemd, po-debconf, lsb-release, hardening-wrapper, dh-autoreconf, autotools-dev
-+Maintainer: Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>
-+XSBC-Original-Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
-+Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 7.2.3~), dpkg-dev (>= 1.16.1), pkg-config, libssl-dev, libpam0g-dev, libldap2-dev, libpq-dev, libmysqlclient-dev, libsqlite3-dev, libsasl2-dev, zlib1g-dev, libkrb5-dev, drac-dev (>= 1.12-5), libbz2-dev, libdb-dev, libcurl4-gnutls-dev, libexpat-dev, libwrap0-dev, dh-systemd, po-debconf, lsb-release, libclucene-dev (>= 2.3), liblzma-dev, libexttextcat-dev, libstemmer-dev, hardening-wrapper, dh-autoreconf, autotools-dev
- Standards-Version: 3.9.4
- Homepage: http://dovecot.org/
--Vcs-Git: git://git.debian.org/git/collab-maint/dovecot.git
--Vcs-Browser: http://git.debian.org/?p=collab-maint/dovecot.git
-+Vcs-Git: https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox
-+Vcs-Browser: https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox
- 
--Package: dovecot-core
-+Package: dovecot-lucene
- Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, libpam-runtime (>= 0.76-13.1), openssl, adduser, ucf (>= 2.0020), ssl-cert (>= 1.0-11ubuntu1), lsb-base (>= 3.2-12ubuntu3)
--Suggests: ntp, dovecot-gssapi, dovecot-sieve, dovecot-pgsql, dovecot-mysql, dovecot-sqlite, dovecot-ldap, dovecot-imapd, dovecot-pop3d, dovecot-lmtpd, dovecot-managesieved, dovecot-solr, ufw
--Recommends: ntpdate
--Provides: dovecot-common
--Replaces: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~), mailavenger (<< 0.8.1-4)
--Breaks: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~), mailavenger (<< 0.8.1-4)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - core files
-+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (>= 1:2.2.9-1ubuntu2.1)
-+Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - Lucene support
-  Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-  reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-  that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-  mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-  fast, extensible, and portable.
-  .
-- This package contains the Dovecot main server and its command line utility.
--
--Package: dovecot-dev
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Replaces: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Breaks: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - header files
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains header files needed to compile plugins for the Dovecot
-- mail server.
--
--Package: dovecot-imapd
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Provides: imap-server
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - IMAP daemon
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains the Dovecot IMAP server.
--
--Package: dovecot-pop3d
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Provides: pop3-server
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - POP3 daemon
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains the Dovecot POP3 server.
--
--Package: dovecot-lmtpd
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Replaces: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Breaks: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - LMTP server
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains the Dovecot LMTP server.
--
--Package: dovecot-managesieved
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), dovecot-sieve (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Replaces: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Breaks: dovecot-common (<< 1:2.0.14-2~)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - ManageSieve server
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains the Dovecot ManageSieve server.
--
--Package: dovecot-pgsql
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - PostgreSQL support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides PostgreSQL support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-mysql
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - MySQL support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides MySQL support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-sqlite
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - SQLite support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides SQLite support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-ldap
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - LDAP support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides LDAP support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-gssapi
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - GSSAPI support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides GSSAPI authentication support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-sieve
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version}), ucf (>= 2.0020)
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - Sieve filters support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides Sieve filters support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-solr
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - Solr support
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package provides Solr full text search support for Dovecot.
--
--Package: dovecot-dbg
--Section: debug
--Priority: extra
--Architecture: any
--Depends: ${misc:Depends}, dovecot-core (= ${binary:Version})
--Description: secure POP3/IMAP server - debug symbols
-- Dovecot is a mail server whose major goals are security and extreme
-- reliability. It tries very hard to handle all error conditions and verify
-- that all data is valid, making it nearly impossible to crash. It supports
-- mbox/Maildir and its own dbox/mdbox formats, and should also be pretty
-- fast, extensible, and portable.
-- .
-- This package contains debug symbols for Dovecot.
--
--Package: mail-stack-delivery
--Architecture: all
--Depends: dovecot-core, dovecot-imapd, dovecot-pop3d, dovecot-managesieved,
-- postfix, ${misc:Depends}
--Replaces: dovecot-postfix (<< 1:1.2.12-0ubuntu1~)
--Description: mail server delivery agent stack provided by Ubuntu server team
-- Ubuntu's mail stack provides fully operational delivery with
-- safe defaults and additional options. Out of the box it supports IMAP,
-- POP3 and SMTP services with SASL authentication and Maildir as default
-- storage engine.
-- .
-- This package contains configuration files for dovecot.
-- .
-- This package modifies postfix's configuration to integrate with dovecot
-+ This package provides Lucene full text search support for Dovecot. It has been modified by Mail-in-a-Box
-+ to supply a dovecot-lucene package compatible with the official ubuntu trusty dovecot-core.
-
-diff --git a/debian/dovecot-lucene.links b/debian/dovecot-lucene.links
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..6ffcbeb
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/debian/dovecot-lucene.links
-@@ -0,0 +1 @@
-+/usr/share/bug/dovecot-core /usr/share/bug/dovecot-lucene
-diff --git a/debian/dovecot-lucene.lintian-overrides b/debian/dovecot-lucene.lintian-overrides
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..60d90fd
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/debian/dovecot-lucene.lintian-overrides
-@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
-+dovecot-lucene: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib21_fts_lucene_plugin.so
-+
-diff --git a/debian/dovecot-lucene.substvars b/debian/dovecot-lucene.substvars
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..ed54f36
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/debian/dovecot-lucene.substvars
-@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
-+shlibs:Depends=libc6 (>= 2.4), libclucene-core1 (>= 2.3.3.4), libgcc1 (>= 1:4.1.1), libstdc++6 (>= 4.1.1), libstemmer0d (>= 0+svn527)
-+misc:Depends=
-diff --git a/debian/dovecot-lucene.triggers b/debian/dovecot-lucene.triggers
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..3d933a5
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/debian/dovecot-lucene.triggers
-@@ -0,0 +1 @@
-+activate register-dovecot-plugin
---- a/debian/rules
-+++ b/debian/rules
-@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
- 		        --with-solr \
- 	            --with-ioloop=best \
- 	            --with-libwrap \
-+	            --with-lucene \
- 	            --host=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE) \
- 	            --build=$(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE) \
- 	            --prefix=/usr \
-@@ -95,6 +96,10 @@
- 	dh_testroot
- 	dh_clean -k
- 	dh_installdirs
-+	mkdir -p $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-lucene/usr/lib/dovecot/modules
-+	mv $(CURDIR)/src/plugins/fts-lucene/.libs/* $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-lucene/usr/lib/dovecot/modules/
-+
-+rest_disabled_by_miab:
- 	$(MAKE) install DESTDIR=$(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core
- 	$(MAKE) -C $(PIGEONHOLE_DIR) install DESTDIR=$(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core
- 	rm `find $(CURDIR)/debian -name '*.la'`
-@@ -209,7 +214,7 @@
- 	dh_installdocs -a
- 	dh_installexamples -a
- 	dh_installpam -a
--	mv $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core/etc/pam.d/dovecot-core $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core/etc/pam.d/dovecot
-+	#	mv $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core/etc/pam.d/dovecot-core $(CURDIR)/debian/dovecot-core/etc/pam.d/dovecot
- 	dh_systemd_enable
- 	dh_installinit -pdovecot-core --name=dovecot
- 	dh_systemd_start
-@@ -220,10 +225,10 @@
- 	dh_lintian -a
- 	dh_installchangelogs -a ChangeLog
- 	dh_link -a
--	dh_strip -a --dbg-package=dovecot-dbg
-+	#dh_strip -a --dbg-package=dovecot-dbg
- 	dh_compress -a
- 	dh_fixperms -a
--	chmod 0700 debian/dovecot-core/etc/dovecot/private
-+	#chmod 0700 debian/dovecot-core/etc/dovecot/private
- 	dh_makeshlibs -a -n
- 	dh_installdeb -a
- 	dh_shlibdeps -a
---- a/debian/changelog
-+++ a/debian/changelog
-@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
-+dovecot (1:2.2.9-1ubuntu2.1+miab1) trusty; urgency=low
-+
-+  * Changed to just build dovecot-lucene for Mail-in-a-box PPA
-+
-+ -- Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>  Sat, 14 May 2015 16:13:00 -0400
-+
- dovecot (1:2.2.9-1ubuntu2.1) trusty-security; urgency=medium
- 
-   * SECURITY UPDATE: denial of service via SSL connection exhaustion
---- a/debian/copyright	2014-03-07 07:26:37.000000000 -0500
-+++ b/debian/copyright	2015-05-23 18:17:42.668005535 -0400
-@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
-+This package is a fork by Mail-in-a-box (https://mailinabox.email). Original 
-+copyright statement follows:
-+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-+
- This package was debianized by Jaldhar H. Vyas <jaldhar@debian.org> on
- Tue,  3 Dec 2002 01:10:07 -0500.
- 

ppa/postgrey.diff

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/debian/NEWS b/debian/NEWS
-index dd09744..de7b640 100644
---- a/debian/NEWS
-+++ b/debian/NEWS
-@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
-+postgrey (1.35-1+miab1)
-+
-+  Added DNSWL.org whitelisting.
-+
-+ -- Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>  Mon May 18 18:58:40 EDT 2015
-+
- postgrey (1.32-1) unstable; urgency=low
- 
-   Postgrey is now listening to port 10023 and not 60000.  The latter was an
-diff --git a/debian/changelog b/debian/changelog
-index 1058e15..e5e3557 100644
---- a/debian/changelog
-+++ b/debian/changelog
-@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
-+postgrey (1.35-1+miab1) trusty; urgency=low
-+
-+  * Added DNSWL.org whitelisting.
-+
-+ -- Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>  Mon, 18 May 2015 21:58:40 +0000
-+
- postgrey (1.35-1) unstable; urgency=low
- 
-   * New upstream release (Closes: 756486)
-diff --git a/debian/control b/debian/control
-index ce12ba6..0a82855 100644
---- a/debian/control
-+++ b/debian/control
-@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
- Source: postgrey
- Section: mail
- Priority: optional
--Maintainer: Antonio Radici <antonio@debian.org>
--Uploaders: Jon Daley <jondaley-guest@alioth.debian.org>
-+Maintainer: Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>
- Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 7), quilt
- Build-Depends-Indep: po-debconf
- Standards-Version: 3.9.6
- Homepage: http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/
--Vcs-Browser: http://git.debian.org/?p=collab-maint/postgrey.git
--Vcs-Git: git://git.debian.org/git/collab-maint/postgrey.git
- 
- Package: postgrey
- Architecture: all
-@@ -25,3 +22,6 @@ Description: greylisting implementation for Postfix
-  .
-  While Postgrey is designed for use with Postfix, it can also be used
-  with Exim.
-+ .
-+ This version has been modified by Mail-in-a-Box to whitelist senders
-+ in the DNSWL.org list. See https://mailinabox.email.
-diff --git a/debian/copyright b/debian/copyright
-index 3cbe377..bf09b89 100644
---- a/debian/copyright
-+++ b/debian/copyright
-@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
-+This package is a fork by Mail-in-a-Box (https://mailinabox.email). Original
-+copyright statement follows:
-+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-+
- This Debian package was prepared by Adrian von Bidder <cmot@debian.org> in
- July 2004, then the package was adopted by Antonio Radici <antonio@dyne.org>
--in Sept 2009
-+in Sept 2009.
- 
- It was downloaded from http://postgrey.schweikert.ch/
- 
-diff --git a/debian/patches/series b/debian/patches/series
-index f4c5e31..3cd62b8 100644
---- a/debian/patches/series
-+++ b/debian/patches/series
-@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
- imported-upstream-diff
- disable-transaction-logic
--
-+mailinabox

ppa/postgrey_sources.diff

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-Description: whitelist whatever dnswl.org whitelists
- .
- postgrey (1.35-1+miab1) unstable; urgency=low
- .
-   * Added DNSWL.org whitelisting.
-Author: Joshua Tauberer <jt@occams.info>
-
---- postgrey-1.35.orig/README
-+++ postgrey-1.35/README
-@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Requirements
- - BerkeleyDB (Perl Module)
- - Berkeley DB >= 4.1 (Library)
- - Digest::SHA (Perl Module, only for --privacy option)
--
-+- Net::DNS (Perl Module)
- 
- Documentation
- -------------
---- postgrey-1.35.orig/postgrey
-+++ postgrey-1.35/postgrey
-@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use Fcntl ':flock'; # import LOCK_* cons
- use Sys::Hostname;
- use Sys::Syslog; # used only to find out which version we use
- use POSIX qw(strftime setlocale LC_ALL);
-+use Net::DNS; # for DNSWL.org whitelisting
- 
- use vars qw(@ISA);
- @ISA = qw(Net::Server::Multiplex);
-@@ -26,6 +27,8 @@ my $VERSION = '1.35';
- my $DEFAULT_DBDIR = '/var/lib/postgrey';
- my $CONFIG_DIR = '/etc/postgrey';
- 
-+my $dns_resolver = Net::DNS::Resolver->new;
-+
- sub cidr_parse($)
- {
-     defined $_[0] or return undef;
-@@ -48,6 +51,36 @@ sub cidr_match($$$)
-     return ($addr & $mask) == $net;
- }
- 
-+sub reverseDottedQuad {
-+    # This is the sub _chkValidPublicIP from Net::DNSBL by PJ Goodwin
-+    # at http://www.the42.net/net-dnsbl.
-+    my ($quad) = @_;
-+    if ($quad =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) {
-+        my ($ip1,$ip2,$ip3,$ip4) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
-+        if (
-+           $ip1 == 10 ||                               #10.0.0.0/8 (10/8)
-+          ($ip1 == 172 && $ip2 >= 16 && $ip2 <= 31) || #172.16.0.0/12 (172.16/12)
-+          ($ip1 == 192 && $ip2 == 168) ||              #192.168.0.0/16 (192.168/16)
-+           $quad eq '127.0.0.1'                        # localhost
-+           ) {
-+            # toss the RFC1918 specified privates
-+            return undef;
-+        } elsif (
-+          ($ip1 <= 1 || $ip1 > 254) ||
-+          ($ip2 < 0  || $ip2 > 255) ||
-+          ($ip3 < 0  || $ip3 > 255) ||
-+          ($ip4 < 0  || $ip4 > 255)
-+           ) {
-+            #invalid oct, toss it;
-+            return undef;
-+        }
-+        my $revquad = $ip4 . "." . $ip3 . "." . $ip2 . "." . $ip1;
-+        return $revquad;
-+    } else { # invalid quad
-+        return undef;
-+    }
-+}
-+
- sub read_clients_whitelists($)
- {
-     my ($self) = @_;
-@@ -361,6 +394,25 @@ sub smtpd_access_policy($$)
-         }
-     }
- 
-+    # whitelist clients in dnswl.org
-+    my $revip = reverseDottedQuad($attr->{client_address});
-+    if ($revip) { # valid IP / plausibly in DNSWL
-+        my $answer = $dns_resolver->send($revip . '.list.dnswl.org');
-+        if ($answer && scalar($answer->answer) > 0) {
-+            my @rrs = $answer->answer;
-+            if ($rrs[0]->type eq 'A' && $rrs[0]->address ne '127.0.0.255') {
-+                # Address appears in DNSWL. (127.0.0.255 means we were rate-limited.)
-+                my $code = $rrs[0]->address;
-+		if ($code =~ /^127.0.(\d+)\.([0-3])$/) {
-+                    my %dnswltrust = (0 => 'legitimate', 1 => 'occasional spam', 2 => 'rare spam', 3 => 'highly unlikely to send spam');
-+                    $code = $2 . '/' . $dnswltrust{$2};
-+                }
-+                $self->mylog_action($attr, 'pass', 'client whitelisted by dnswl.org (' . $code . ')');
-+                return 'DUNNO';
-+            }
-+        }
-+    }
-+
-     # auto whitelist clients (see below for explanation)
-     my ($cawl_db, $cawl_key, $cawl_count, $cawl_last);
-     if($self->{postgrey}{awl_clients}) {

security.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Mail-in-a-Box Security Guide
 ============================
 
-Mail-in-a-Box turns a fresh Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64-bit machine into a mail server appliance by installing and configuring various components.
+Mail-in-a-Box turns a fresh Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 64-bit machine into a mail server appliance by installing and configuring various components.
 
 This page documents the security features of Mail-in-a-Box. The term “box” is used below to mean a configured Mail-in-a-Box.
 
@@ -32,20 +32,19 @@ The box's administrator and its (non-administrative) mail users must sometimes c
 
 These services are protected by [TLS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security):
 
-* SMTP Submission (port 587). Mail users submit outbound mail through SMTP with STARTTLS on port 587.
+* SMTP Submission (ports 465/587). Mail users submit outbound mail through SMTP with TLS (port 465) or STARTTLS (port 587).
 * IMAP/POP (ports 993, 995). Mail users check for incoming mail through IMAP or POP over TLS.
 * HTTPS (port 443). Webmail, the Exchange/ActiveSync protocol, the administrative control panel, and any static hosted websites are accessed over HTTPS.
 
 The services all follow these rules:
 
 * TLS certificates are generated with 2048-bit RSA keys and SHA-256 fingerprints. The box provides a self-signed certificate by default. The [setup guide](https://mailinabox.email/guide.html) explains how to verify the certificate fingerprint on first login. Users are encouraged to replace the certificate with a proper CA-signed one. ([source](setup/ssl.sh))
-* Only TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2 are offered (the older SSL protocols are not offered).
+* Only TLSv1.2+ are offered (the older SSL protocols are not offered).
-* HTTPS, IMAP, and POP track the [Mozilla Intermediate Ciphers Recommendation](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS), balancing security with supporting a wide range of mail clients. Diffie-Hellman ciphers use a 2048-bit key for forward secrecy. For more details, see the [output of SSLyze for these ports](tests/tls_results.txt).
+* We track the [Mozilla Intermediate Ciphers Recommendation](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS), balancing security with supporting a wide range of mail clients. Diffie-Hellman ciphers use a 2048-bit key for forward secrecy. For more details, see the [output of SSLyze for these ports](tests/tls_results.txt).
-* SMTP (port 25) uses the Postfix medium grade ciphers and SMTP Submission (port 587) uses the Postfix high grade ciphers ([more info](http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers)).
 
 Additionally:
 
-* SMTP Submission (port 587) will not accept user credentials without STARTTLS (true also of SMTP on port 25 in case of client misconfiguration), and the submission port won't accept mail without encryption. The minimum cipher key length is 128 bits. (The box is of course configured not to be an open relay. User credentials are required to send outbound mail.) ([source](setup/mail-postfix.sh))
+* SMTP Submission on port 587 will not accept user credentials without STARTTLS (true also of SMTP on port 25 in case of client misconfiguration), and the submission port won't accept mail without encryption. The minimum cipher key length is 128 bits. (The box is of course configured not to be an open relay. User credentials are required to send outbound mail.) ([source](setup/mail-postfix.sh))
 * HTTPS (port 443): The HTTPS Strict Transport Security header is set. A redirect from HTTP to HTTPS is offered. The [Qualys SSL Labs test](https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest) should report an A+ grade. ([source 1](conf/nginx-ssl.conf), [source 2](conf/nginx.conf))
 
 ### Password Storage
@@ -95,16 +94,20 @@ Domain policy records allow recipient MTAs to detect when the _domain_ part of o
 
 ### User Policy
 
-While domain policy records prevent other servers from sending mail with a "From:" header that matches a domain hosted on the box (see above), those policy records do not guarnatee that the user portion of the sender email address matches the actual sender. In enterprise environments where the box may host the mail of untrusted users, it is important to guard against users impersonating other users.
+While domain policy records prevent other servers from sending mail with a "From:" header that matches a domain hosted on the box (see above), those policy records do not guarantee that the user portion of the sender email address matches the actual sender. In enterprise environments where the box may host the mail of untrusted users, it is important to guard against users impersonating other users.
 
 The box restricts the envelope sender address (also called the return path or MAIL FROM address --- this is different from the "From:" header) that users may put into outbound mail. The envelope sender address must be either their own email address (their SMTP login username) or any alias that they are listed as a permitted sender of. (There is currently no restriction on the contents of the "From:" header.)
 
 Incoming Mail
 -------------
 
-### Encryption
+### Encryption Settings
 
-As discussed above, there is no way to require on-the-wire encryption of mail. When the box receives an incoming email (SMTP on port 25), it offers encryption (STARTTLS) but cannot require that senders use it because some senders may not support STARTTLS at all and other senders may support STARTTLS but not with the latest protocols/ciphers. To give senders the best chance at making use of encryption, the box offers protocols back to TLSv1 and ciphers with key lengths as low as 112 bits. Modern clients (senders) will make use of the 256-bit ciphers and Diffie-Hellman ciphers with a 2048-bit key for perfect forward secrecy, however. ([source](setup/mail-postfix.sh))
+As with outbound email, there is no way to require on-the-wire encryption of incoming mail from all senders. When the box receives an incoming email (SMTP on port 25), it offers encryption (STARTTLS) but cannot require that senders use it because some senders may not support STARTTLS at all and other senders may support STARTTLS but not with the latest protocols/ciphers. To give senders the best chance at making use of encryption, the box offers protocols back to TLSv1 and ciphers with key lengths as low as 112 bits. Modern clients (senders) will make use of the 256-bit ciphers and Diffie-Hellman ciphers with a 2048-bit key for perfect forward secrecy, however. ([source](setup/mail-postfix.sh))
+
+### MTA-STS
+
+The box publishes a SMTP MTA Strict Transport Security ([SMTP MTA-STS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol#SMTP_MTA_Strict_Transport_Security)) policy (via DNS and HTTPS) in "enforce" mode. Senders that support MTA-STS will use a secure SMTP connection. (MTA-STS tells senders to connect and expect a signed TLS certificate for the "MX" domain without permitting a fallback to an unencrypted connection.)
 
 ### DANE
 

setup/bootstrap.sh

@@ -7,13 +7,42 @@
 #########################################################
 
 if [ -z "$TAG" ]; then
-	TAG=v0.26b
+	# If a version to install isn't explicitly given as an environment
+	# variable, then install the latest version. But the latest version
+	# depends on the operating system. Existing Ubuntu 14.04 users need
+	# to be able to upgrade to the latest version supporting Ubuntu 14.04,
+	# in part because an upgrade is required before jumping to Ubuntu 18.04.
+	# New users on Ubuntu 18.04 need to get the latest version number too.
+	#
+	# Also, the system status checks read this script for TAG = (without the
+	# space, but if we put it in a comment it would confuse the status checks!)
+	# to get the latest version, so the first such line must be the one that we
+	# want to display in status checks.
+	if [ "$(lsb_release -d | sed 's/.*:\s*//' | sed 's/18\.04\.[0-9]/18.04/' )" == "Ubuntu 18.04 LTS" ]; then
+		# This machine is running Ubuntu 18.04.
+		TAG=v0.54
+
+	elif [ "$(lsb_release -d | sed 's/.*:\s*//' | sed 's/14\.04\.[0-9]/14.04/' )" == "Ubuntu 14.04 LTS" ]; then
+		# This machine is running Ubuntu 14.04.
+		echo "You are installing the last version of Mail-in-a-Box that will"
+		echo "support Ubuntu 14.04. If this is a new installation of Mail-in-a-Box,"
+		echo "stop now and switch to a machine running Ubuntu 18.04. If you are"
+		echo "upgrading an existing Mail-in-a-Box --- great. After upgrading this"
+		echo "box, please visit https://mailinabox.email for notes on how to upgrade"
+		echo "to Ubuntu 18.04."
+		echo ""
+		TAG=v0.30
+
+	else
+		echo "This script must be run on a system running Ubuntu 18.04 or Ubuntu 14.04."
+		exit 1
+	fi
 fi
 
 # Are we running as root?
 if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
 	echo "This script must be run as root. Did you leave out sudo?"
-	exit
+	exit 1
 fi
 
 # Clone the Mail-in-a-Box repository if it doesn't exist.
@@ -39,12 +68,12 @@ fi
 cd $HOME/mailinabox
 
 # Update it.
-if [ "$TAG" != `git describe` ]; then
+if [ "$TAG" != $(git describe) ]; then
 	echo Updating Mail-in-a-Box to $TAG . . .
 	git fetch --depth 1 --force --prune origin tag $TAG
 	if ! git checkout -q $TAG; then
-		echo "Update failed. Did you modify something in `pwd`?"
+		echo "Update failed. Did you modify something in $(pwd)?"
-		exit
+		exit 1
 	fi
 	echo
 fi

setup/dkim.sh

@@ -21,11 +21,17 @@ mkdir -p $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/dkim
 # Not quite sure why.
 echo "127.0.0.1" > /etc/opendkim/TrustedHosts
 
+# We need to at least create these files, since we reference them later.
+# Otherwise, opendkim startup will fail
+touch /etc/opendkim/KeyTable
+touch /etc/opendkim/SigningTable
+
 if grep -q "ExternalIgnoreList" /etc/opendkim.conf; then
 	true # already done #NODOC
 else
 	# Add various configuration options to the end of `opendkim.conf`.
 	cat >> /etc/opendkim.conf << EOF;
+Canonicalization		relaxed/simple
 MinimumKeyBits          1024
 ExternalIgnoreList      refile:/etc/opendkim/TrustedHosts
 InternalHosts           refile:/etc/opendkim/TrustedHosts
@@ -56,7 +62,40 @@ chmod go-rwx $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/dkim
 
 tools/editconf.py /etc/opendmarc.conf -s \
 	"Syslog=true" \
-	"Socket=inet:8893@[127.0.0.1]"
+	"Socket=inet:8893@[127.0.0.1]" \
+	"FailureReports=true"
+
+# SPFIgnoreResults causes the filter to ignore any SPF results in the header
+# of the message. This is useful if you want the filter to perfrom SPF checks
+# itself, or because you don't trust the arriving header. This added header is
+# used by spamassassin to evaluate the mail for spamminess.
+
+tools/editconf.py /etc/opendmarc.conf -s \
+        "SPFIgnoreResults=true"
+
+# SPFSelfValidate causes the filter to perform a fallback SPF check itself
+# when it can find no SPF results in the message header. If SPFIgnoreResults
+# is also set, it never looks for SPF results in headers and always performs
+# the SPF check itself when this is set. This added header is used by
+# spamassassin to evaluate the mail for spamminess.
+
+tools/editconf.py /etc/opendmarc.conf -s \
+        "SPFSelfValidate=true"
+
+# Enables generation of failure reports for sending domains that publish a
+# "none" policy.
+
+tools/editconf.py /etc/opendmarc.conf -s \
+        "FailureReportsOnNone=true"
+
+# AlwaysAddARHeader Adds an "Authentication-Results:" header field even to
+# unsigned messages from domains with no "signs all" policy. The reported DKIM
+# result will be  "none" in such cases. Normally unsigned mail from non-strict
+# domains does not cause the results header field to be added. This added header
+# is used by spamassassin to evaluate the mail for spamminess.
+
+tools/editconf.py /etc/opendkim.conf -s \
+        "AlwaysAddARHeader=true"
 
 # Add OpenDKIM and OpenDMARC as milters to postfix, which is how OpenDKIM
 # intercepts outgoing mail to perform the signing (by adding a mail header)
@@ -75,6 +114,9 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 	non_smtpd_milters=\$smtpd_milters \
 	milter_default_action=accept
 
+# We need to explicitly enable the opendmarc service, or it will not start
+hide_output systemctl enable opendmarc
+
 # Restart services.
 restart_service opendkim
 restart_service opendmarc

setup/dns.sh

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ cat > /etc/nsd/nsd.conf << EOF;
 # Do not edit. Overwritten by Mail-in-a-Box setup.
 server:
   hide-version: yes
+  logfile: "/var/log/nsd.log"
 
   # identify the server (CH TXT ID.SERVER entry).
   identity: ""
@@ -41,6 +42,18 @@ server:
 
 EOF
 
+# Add log rotation
+cat > /etc/logrotate.d/nsd <<EOF;
+/var/log/nsd.log {
+  weekly
+  missingok
+  rotate 12
+  compress
+  delaycompress
+  notifempty
+}
+EOF
+
 # Since we have bind9 listening on localhost for locally-generated
 # DNS queries that require a recursive nameserver, and the system
 # might have other network interfaces for e.g. tunnelling, we have
@@ -55,27 +68,15 @@ echo "include: /etc/nsd/zones.conf" >> /etc/nsd/nsd.conf;
 
 mkdir -p "$STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec";
 
-# TLDs don't all support the same algorithms, so we'll generate keys using a few
+# TLDs, registrars, and validating nameservers don't all support the same algorithms,
-# different algorithms. RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1 was possibly the first widely used
+# so we'll generate keys using a few different algorithms so that dns_update.py can
-# algorithm that supported NSEC3, which is a security best practice. However TLDs
+# choose which algorithm to use when generating the zonefiles. See #1953 for recent
-# will probably be moving away from it to a a SHA256-based algorithm.
+# discussion. File for previously used algorithms (i.e. RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1) may still
-#
+# be in the output directory, and we'll continue to support signing zones with them
-# Supports `RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1` (didn't test with `RSASHA256`):
+# so that trust isn't broken with deployed DS records, but we won't generate those
-#
+# keys on new systems.
-#  * .info
-#  * .me
-#
-# Requires `RSASHA256`
-#
-#  * .email
-#  * .guide
-#
-# Supports `RSASHA256` (and defaulting to this)
-#
-#  * .fund
-
 FIRST=1 #NODOC
-for algo in RSASHA1-NSEC3-SHA1 RSASHA256; do
+for algo in RSASHA256 ECDSAP256SHA256; do
 if [ ! -f "$STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec/$algo.conf" ]; then
 	if [ $FIRST == 1 ]; then
 		echo "Generating DNSSEC signing keys..."
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ if [ ! -f "$STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec/$algo.conf" ]; then
 
 	# Create the Key-Signing Key (KSK) (with `-k`) which is the so-called
 	# Secure Entry Point. The domain name we provide ("_domain_") doesn't
-	#  matter -- we'll use the same keys for all our domains.
+	# matter -- we'll use the same keys for all our domains.
 	#
 	# `ldns-keygen` outputs the new key's filename to stdout, which
 	# we're capturing into the `KSK` variable.
@@ -92,17 +93,22 @@ if [ ! -f "$STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec/$algo.conf" ]; then
 	# ldns-keygen uses /dev/random for generating random numbers by default.
 	# This is slow and unecessary if we ensure /dev/urandom is seeded properly,
 	# so we use /dev/urandom. See system.sh for an explanation. See #596, #115.
-	KSK=$(umask 077; cd $STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec; ldns-keygen -r /dev/urandom -a $algo -b 2048 -k _domain_);
+	# (This previously used -b 2048 but it's unclear if this setting makes sense
+	# for non-RSA keys, so it's removed. The RSA-based keys are not recommended
+	# anymore anyway.)
+	KSK=$(umask 077; cd $STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec; ldns-keygen -r /dev/urandom -a $algo -k _domain_);
 
 	# Now create a Zone-Signing Key (ZSK) which is expected to be
 	# rotated more often than a KSK, although we have no plans to
 	# rotate it (and doing so would be difficult to do without
-	# disturbing DNS availability.) Omit `-k` and use a shorter key length.
+	# disturbing DNS availability.) Omit `-k`.
-	ZSK=$(umask 077; cd $STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec; ldns-keygen -r /dev/urandom -a $algo -b 1024 _domain_);
+	# (This previously used -b 1024 but it's unclear if this setting makes sense
+	# for non-RSA keys, so it's removed.)
+	ZSK=$(umask 077; cd $STORAGE_ROOT/dns/dnssec; ldns-keygen -r /dev/urandom -a $algo _domain_);
 
 	# These generate two sets of files like:
 	#
-	# * `K_domain_.+007+08882.ds`: DS record normally provided to domain name registrar (but it's actually invalid with `_domain_`)
+	# * `K_domain_.+007+08882.ds`: DS record normally provided to domain name registrar (but it's actually invalid with `_domain_` so we don't use this file)
 	# * `K_domain_.+007+08882.key`: public key
 	# * `K_domain_.+007+08882.private`: private key (secret!)
 
@@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ cat > /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-dnssec << EOF;
 #!/bin/bash
 # Mail-in-a-Box
 # Re-sign any DNS zones with DNSSEC because the signatures expire periodically.
-`pwd`/tools/dns_update
+$(pwd)/tools/dns_update
 EOF
 chmod +x /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-dnssec
 

setup/firstuser.sh

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 # If there aren't any mail users yet, create one.
-if [ -z "`tools/mail.py user`" ]; then
+if [ -z "$(management/cli.py user)" ]; then
-	# The outut of "tools/mail.py user" is a list of mail users. If there
+	# The outut of "management/cli.py user" is a list of mail users. If there
 	# aren't any yet, it'll be empty.
 
 	# If we didn't ask for an email address at the start, do so now.
-	if [ -z "$EMAIL_ADDR" ]; then
+	if [ -z "${EMAIL_ADDR:-}" ]; then
 		# In an interactive shell, ask the user for an email address.
-		if [ -z "$NONINTERACTIVE" ]; then
+		if [ -z "${NONINTERACTIVE:-}" ]; then
 			input_box "Mail Account" \
 				"Let's create your first mail account.
 				\n\nWhat email address do you want?" \
-				me@`get_default_hostname` \
+				me@$(get_default_hostname) \
 				EMAIL_ADDR
 
 			if [ -z "$EMAIL_ADDR" ]; then
@@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ if [ -z "`tools/mail.py user`" ]; then
 	fi
 
 	# Create the user's mail account. This will ask for a password if none was given above.
-	tools/mail.py user add $EMAIL_ADDR $EMAIL_PW
+	management/cli.py user add $EMAIL_ADDR ${EMAIL_PW:-}
 
 	# Make it an admin.
-	hide_output tools/mail.py user make-admin $EMAIL_ADDR
+	hide_output management/cli.py user make-admin $EMAIL_ADDR
 
 	# Create an alias to which we'll direct all automatically-created administrative aliases.
-	tools/mail.py alias add administrator@$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME $EMAIL_ADDR > /dev/null
+	management/cli.py alias add administrator@$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME $EMAIL_ADDR > /dev/null
 fi

setup/functions.sh

@@ -1,19 +1,28 @@
+# Turn on "strict mode." See http://redsymbol.net/articles/unofficial-bash-strict-mode/.
+# -e: exit if any command unexpectedly fails.
+# -u: exit if we have a variable typo.
+# -o pipefail: don't ignore errors in the non-last command in a pipeline
+set -euo pipefail
+
 function hide_output {
 	# This function hides the output of a command unless the command fails
 	# and returns a non-zero exit code.
 
 	# Get a temporary file.
-	OUTPUT=$(tempfile)
+	OUTPUT=$(mktemp)
 
-	# Execute command, redirecting stderr/stdout to the temporary file.
+	# Execute command, redirecting stderr/stdout to the temporary file. Since we
-	$@ &> $OUTPUT
+	# check the return code ourselves, disable 'set -e' temporarily.
+	set +e
+	"$@" &> $OUTPUT
+	E=$?
+	set -e
 
 	# If the command failed, show the output that was captured in the temporary file.
-	E=$?
 	if [ $E != 0 ]; then
 		# Something failed.
 		echo
-		echo FAILED: $@
+		echo FAILED: "$@"
 		echo -----------------------------------------
 		cat $OUTPUT
 		echo -----------------------------------------
@@ -44,17 +53,7 @@ function apt_install {
 	# install' for all of the packages.  Calling `dpkg` on each package is slow,
 	# and doesn't affect what we actually do, except in the messages, so let's
 	# not do that anymore.
-	PACKAGES=$@
+	apt_get_quiet install "$@"
-	apt_get_quiet install $PACKAGES
-}
-
-function apt_add_repository_to_unattended_upgrades {
-	if [ -f /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades ]; then
-		if ! grep -q "$1" /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades; then
-			sed -i "/Allowed-Origins/a \
-	    \"$1\";" /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
-		fi
-	fi
 }
 
 function get_default_hostname {
@@ -75,7 +74,7 @@ function get_publicip_from_web_service {
 	#
 	# Pass '4' or '6' as an argument to this function to specify
 	# what type of address to get (IPv4, IPv6).
-	curl -$1 --fail --silent --max-time 15 icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null
+	curl -$1 --fail --silent --max-time 15 icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null || /bin/true
 }
 
 function get_default_privateip {
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ function get_default_privateip {
 	if [ "$1" == "6" ]; then target=2001:4860:4860::8888; fi
 
 	# Get the route information.
-	route=$(ip -$1 -o route get $target | grep -v unreachable)
+	route=$(ip -$1 -o route get $target 2>/dev/null | grep -v unreachable)
 
 	# Parse the address out of the route information.
 	address=$(echo $route | sed "s/.* src \([^ ]*\).*/\1/")
@@ -131,13 +130,19 @@ function get_default_privateip {
 	fi
 
 	echo $address
-		
 }
 
 function ufw_allow {
-	if [ -z "$DISABLE_FIREWALL" ]; then
+	if [ -z "${DISABLE_FIREWALL:-}" ]; then
 		# ufw has completely unhelpful output
-		ufw allow $1 > /dev/null;
+		ufw allow "$1" > /dev/null;
+	fi
+}
+
+function ufw_limit {
+	if [ -z "${DISABLE_FIREWALL:-}" ]; then
+		# ufw has completely unhelpful output
+		ufw limit "$1" > /dev/null;
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -154,10 +159,13 @@ function input_box {
 	# input_box "title" "prompt" "defaultvalue" VARIABLE
 	# The user's input will be stored in the variable VARIABLE.
 	# The exit code from dialog will be stored in VARIABLE_EXITCODE.
+	# Temporarily turn off 'set -e' because we need the dialog return code.
 	declare -n result=$4
 	declare -n result_code=$4_EXITCODE
+	set +e
 	result=$(dialog --stdout --title "$1" --inputbox "$2" 0 0 "$3")
 	result_code=$?
+	set -e
 }
 
 function input_menu {
@@ -167,8 +175,10 @@ function input_menu {
 	declare -n result=$4
 	declare -n result_code=$4_EXITCODE
 	local IFS=^$'\n'
+	set +e
 	result=$(dialog --stdout --title "$1" --menu "$2" 0 0 0 $3)
 	result_code=$?
+	set -e
 }
 
 function wget_verify {
@@ -179,7 +189,7 @@ function wget_verify {
 	DEST=$3
 	CHECKSUM="$HASH  $DEST"
 	rm -f $DEST
-	wget -q -O $DEST $URL || exit 1
+	hide_output wget -O $DEST $URL
 	if ! echo "$CHECKSUM" | sha1sum --check --strict > /dev/null; then
 		echo "------------------------------------------------------------"
 		echo "Download of $URL did not match expected checksum."

setup/mail-dovecot.sh

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
 echo "Installing Dovecot (IMAP server)..."
 apt_install \
 	dovecot-core dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-lmtpd dovecot-sqlite sqlite3 \
-	dovecot-sieve dovecot-managesieved dovecot-lucene
+	dovecot-sieve dovecot-managesieved
 
 # The `dovecot-imapd`, `dovecot-pop3d`, and `dovecot-lmtpd` packages automatically
 # enable IMAP, POP and LMTP protocols.
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ apt_install \
 # - https://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2012-August/137569.html
 # - https://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2011-December/132455.html
 tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf \
-	default_process_limit=$(echo "`nproc` * 250" | bc) \
+	default_process_limit=$(echo "$(nproc) * 250" | bc) \
-	default_vsz_limit=$(echo "`free -tm  | tail -1 | awk '{print $2}'` / 3" | bc)M \
+	default_vsz_limit=$(echo "$(free -tm  | tail -1 | awk '{print $2}') / 3" | bc)M \
 	log_path=/var/log/mail.log
 
 # The inotify `max_user_instances` default is 128, which constrains
@@ -78,16 +78,16 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf \
 	"auth_mechanisms=plain login"
 
 # Enable SSL, specify the location of the SSL certificate and private key files.
-# Disable obsolete SSL protocols and allow only good ciphers per http://baldric.net/2013/12/07/tls-ciphers-in-postfix-and-dovecot/.
+# Use Mozilla's "Intermediate" recommendations at https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=dovecot&server-version=2.2.33&config=intermediate&openssl-version=1.1.1,
-# Enable strong ssl dh parameters
+# except that the current version of Dovecot does not have a TLSv1.3 setting, so we only use TLSv1.2.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf \
 	ssl=required \
 	"ssl_cert=<$STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/ssl_certificate.pem" \
 	"ssl_key=<$STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/ssl_private_key.pem" \
-	"ssl_protocols=!SSLv3 !SSLv2" \
+	"ssl_protocols=TLSv1.2" \
-	"ssl_cipher_list=ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!DSS" \
+	"ssl_cipher_list=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384" \
-	"ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes" \
+	"ssl_prefer_server_ciphers=no" \
-	"ssl_dh_parameters_length = 2048"
+	"ssl_dh_parameters_length=2048"
 
 # Disable in-the-clear IMAP/POP because there is no reason for a user to transmit
 # login credentials outside of an encrypted connection. Only the over-TLS versions
@@ -112,17 +112,6 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/20-imap.conf \
 tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/20-pop3.conf \
 	pop3_uidl_format="%08Xu%08Xv"
 
-# Full Text Search - Enable full text search of mail using dovecot's lucene plugin,
-# which *we* package and distribute (dovecot-lucene package).
-tools/editconf.py /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf \
-	mail_plugins="\$mail_plugins fts fts_lucene"
-cat > /etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-plugin-fts.conf << EOF;
-plugin {
-  fts = lucene
-  fts_lucene = whitespace_chars=@.
-}
-EOF
-
 # ### LDA (LMTP)
 
 # Enable Dovecot's LDA service with the LMTP protocol. It will listen
@@ -146,8 +135,16 @@ service lmtp {
   }
 }
 
+# Enable imap-login on localhost to allow the user_external plugin
+# for Nextcloud to do imap authentication. (See #1577)
+service imap-login {
+  inet_listener imap {
+    address = 127.0.0.1
+    port = 143
+  }
+}
 protocol imap {
-  mail_max_userip_connections = 20
+  mail_max_userip_connections = 40
 }
 EOF
 
@@ -186,6 +183,7 @@ plugin {
   sieve_after = $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/sieve/global_after
   sieve = $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/sieve/%d/%n.sieve
   sieve_dir = $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/sieve/%d/%n
+  sieve_redirect_envelope_from = recipient
 }
 EOF
 

setup/mail-postfix.sh

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 # LMTP. Spamassassin then passes mail over to Dovecot for
 # storage in the user's mailbox.
 #
-# Postfix also listens on port 587 (SMTP+STARTLS) for
+# Postfix also listens on ports 465/587 (SMTPS, SMTP+STARTLS) for
 # connections from users who can authenticate and then sends
 # their email out to the outside world. Postfix queries Dovecot
 # to authenticate users.
@@ -41,16 +41,8 @@ source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
 #   always will.
 # * `ca-certificates`: A trust store used to squelch postfix warnings about
 #   untrusted opportunistically-encrypted connections.
-#
-# postgrey is going to come in via the Mail-in-a-Box PPA, which publishes
-# a modified version of postgrey that lets senders whitelisted by dnswl.org
-# pass through without being greylisted. So please note [dnswl's license terms](https://www.dnswl.org/?page_id=9):
-# > Every user with more than 100’000 queries per day on the public nameserver
-# > infrastructure and every commercial vendor of dnswl.org data (eg through
-# > anti-spam solutions) must register with dnswl.org and purchase a subscription.
-
 echo "Installing Postfix (SMTP server)..."
-apt_install postfix postfix-pcre postgrey ca-certificates
+apt_install postfix postfix-sqlite postfix-pcre postgrey ca-certificates
 
 # ### Basic Settings
 
@@ -79,26 +71,33 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 
 # ### Outgoing Mail
 
-# Enable the 'submission' port 587 smtpd server and tweak its settings.
+# Enable the 'submission' ports 465 and 587 and tweak their settings.
 #
+# * Enable authentication. It's disabled globally so that it is disabled on port 25,
+#   so we need to explicitly enable it here.
 # * Do not add the OpenDMAC Authentication-Results header. That should only be added
 #   on incoming mail. Omit the OpenDMARC milter by re-setting smtpd_milters to the
 #   OpenDKIM milter only. See dkim.sh.
 # * Even though we dont allow auth over non-TLS connections (smtpd_tls_auth_only below, and without auth the client cant
 #   send outbound mail), don't allow non-TLS mail submission on this port anyway to prevent accidental misconfiguration.
-# * Require the best ciphers for incoming connections per http://baldric.net/2013/12/07/tls-ciphers-in-postfix-and-dovecot/.
+#   Setting smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt also triggers the use of the 'mandatory' settings below (but this is ignored with smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes.)
-#   By putting this setting here we leave opportunistic TLS on incoming mail at default cipher settings (any cipher is better than none).
 # * Give it a different name in syslog to distinguish it from the port 25 smtpd server.
 # * Add a new cleanup service specific to the submission service ('authclean')
 #   that filters out privacy-sensitive headers on mail being sent out by
 #   authenticated users.  By default Postfix also applies this to attached
 #   emails but we turn this off by setting nested_header_checks empty.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/master.cf -s -w \
+	"smtps=inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
+	  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
+	  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
+	  -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
+	  -o smtpd_milters=inet:127.0.0.1:8891
+	  -o cleanup_service_name=authclean" \
 	"submission=inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
+	  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 	  -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
 	  -o smtpd_milters=inet:127.0.0.1:8891
 	  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-	  -o smtpd_tls_ciphers=high -o smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers=aNULL,DES,3DES,MD5,DES+MD5,RC4 -o smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols=!SSLv2,!SSLv3
 	  -o cleanup_service_name=authclean" \
 	"authclean=unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup
 	  -o header_checks=pcre:/etc/postfix/outgoing_mail_header_filters
@@ -113,27 +112,44 @@ cp conf/postfix_outgoing_mail_header_filters /etc/postfix/outgoing_mail_header_f
 sed -i "s/PRIMARY_HOSTNAME/$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME/" /etc/postfix/outgoing_mail_header_filters
 sed -i "s/PUBLIC_IP/$PUBLIC_IP/" /etc/postfix/outgoing_mail_header_filters
 
-# Enable TLS on these and all other connections (i.e. ports 25 *and* 587) and
+# Enable TLS on incoming connections. It is not required on port 25, allowing for opportunistic
-# require TLS before a user is allowed to authenticate. This also makes
+# encryption. On ports 465 and 587 it is mandatory (see above). Shared and non-shared settings are
-# opportunistic TLS available on *incoming* mail.
+# given here. Shared settings include:
-# Set stronger DH parameters, which via openssl tend to default to 1024 bits
+# * Require TLS before a user is allowed to authenticate.
-# (see ssl.sh).
+# * Set the path to the server TLS certificate and 2048-bit DH parameters for old DH ciphers.
+# For port 25 only:
+# * Disable extremely old versions of TLS and extremely unsafe ciphers, but some mail servers out in
+#   the world are very far behind and if we disable too much, they may not be able to use TLS and
+#   won't fall back to cleartext. So we don't disable too much. smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers applies to
+#   both port 25 and port 587, but because we override the cipher list for both, it probably isn't used.
+#   Use Mozilla's "Old" recommendations at https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=postfix&server-version=3.3.0&config=old&openssl-version=1.1.1
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 	smtpd_tls_security_level=may\
 	smtpd_tls_auth_only=yes \
 	smtpd_tls_cert_file=$STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/ssl_certificate.pem \
 	smtpd_tls_key_file=$STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/ssl_private_key.pem \
 	smtpd_tls_dh1024_param_file=$STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/dh2048.pem \
-	smtpd_tls_protocols=\!SSLv2,\!SSLv3 \
+	smtpd_tls_protocols="!SSLv2,!SSLv3" \
 	smtpd_tls_ciphers=medium \
+	tls_medium_cipherlist=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA \
 	smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers=aNULL,RC4 \
+	tls_preempt_cipherlist=no \
 	smtpd_tls_received_header=yes
 
+# For ports 465/587 (via the 'mandatory' settings):
+# * Use Mozilla's "Intermediate" TLS recommendations from https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=postfix&server-version=3.3.0&config=intermediate&openssl-version=1.1.1
+#   using and overriding the "high" cipher list so we don't conflict with the more permissive settings for port 25.
+tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
+	smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols="!SSLv2,!SSLv3,!TLSv1,!TLSv1.1" \
+	smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers=high \
+	tls_high_cipherlist=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 \
+	smtpd_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers=aNULL,DES,3DES,MD5,DES+MD5,RC4
+
 # Prevent non-authenticated users from sending mail that requires being
 # relayed elsewhere. We don't want to be an "open relay". On outbound
 # mail, require one of:
 #
-# * `permit_sasl_authenticated`: Authenticated users (i.e. on port 587).
+# * `permit_sasl_authenticated`: Authenticated users (i.e. on port 465/587).
 # * `permit_mynetworks`: Mail that originates locally.
 # * `reject_unauth_destination`: No one else. (Permits mail whose destination is local and rejects other mail.)
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
@@ -148,13 +164,17 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 # offers it, otherwise it will transmit the message in the clear. Postfix will
 # accept whatever SSL certificate the remote end provides. Opportunistic TLS
 # protects against passive easvesdropping (but not man-in-the-middle attacks).
+# Since we'd rather have poor encryption than none at all, we use Mozilla's
+# "Old" recommendations at https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=postfix&server-version=3.3.0&config=old&openssl-version=1.1.1
+# for opportunistic encryption but "Intermediate" recommendations when DANE
+# is used (see next and above). The cipher lists are set above.
+
 # DANE takes this a step further:
-#
 # Postfix queries DNS for the TLSA record on the destination MX host. If no TLSA records are found,
 # then opportunistic TLS is used. Otherwise the server certificate must match the TLSA records
 # or else the mail bounces. TLSA also requires DNSSEC on the MX host. Postfix doesn't do DNSSEC
 # itself but assumes the system's nameserver does and reports DNSSEC status. Thus this also
-# relies on our local bind9 server being present and `smtp_dns_support_level=dnssec`.
+# relies on our local DNS server (see system.sh) and `smtp_dns_support_level=dnssec`.
 #
 # The `smtp_tls_CAfile` is superflous, but it eliminates warnings in the logs about untrusted certs,
 # which we don't care about seeing because Postfix is doing opportunistic TLS anyway. Better to encrypt,
@@ -162,11 +182,12 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 # now see notices about trusted certs. The CA file is provided by the package `ca-certificates`.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 	smtp_tls_protocols=\!SSLv2,\!SSLv3 \
-	smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols=\!SSLv2,\!SSLv3 \
 	smtp_tls_ciphers=medium \
 	smtp_tls_exclude_ciphers=aNULL,RC4 \
 	smtp_tls_security_level=dane \
 	smtp_dns_support_level=dnssec \
+	smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols="!SSLv2,!SSLv3,!TLSv1,!TLSv1.1" \
+	smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers=high \
 	smtp_tls_CAfile=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
 	smtp_tls_loglevel=2
 
@@ -178,8 +199,11 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 #
 # In a basic setup we would pass mail directly to Dovecot by setting
 # virtual_transport to `lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp`.
-#
+tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf "virtual_transport=lmtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025"
-tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf virtual_transport=lmtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025
+# Because of a spampd bug, limit the number of recipients in each connection.
+# See https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox/issues/1523.
+tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf lmtp_destination_recipient_limit=1
+
 
 # Who can send mail to us? Some basic filters.
 #
@@ -212,6 +236,33 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 tools/editconf.py /etc/default/postgrey \
 	POSTGREY_OPTS=\"'--inet=127.0.0.1:10023 --delay=180'\"
 
+
+# We are going to setup a newer whitelist for postgrey, the version included in the distribution is old
+cat > /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-postgrey-whitelist << EOF;
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Mail-in-a-Box
+
+# check we have a postgrey_whitelist_clients file and that it is not older than 28 days
+if [ ! -f /etc/postgrey/whitelist_clients ] || find /etc/postgrey/whitelist_clients -mtime +28 | grep -q '.' ; then
+    # ok we need to update the file, so lets try to fetch it
+    if curl https://postgrey.schweikert.ch/pub/postgrey_whitelist_clients --output /tmp/postgrey_whitelist_clients -sS --fail > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+        # if fetching hasn't failed yet then check it is a plain text file
+        # curl manual states that --fail sometimes still produces output
+        # this final check will at least check the output is not html
+        # before moving it into place
+        if [ "\$(file -b --mime-type /tmp/postgrey_whitelist_clients)" == "text/plain" ]; then
+            mv /tmp/postgrey_whitelist_clients /etc/postgrey/whitelist_clients
+            service postgrey restart
+	else
+            rm /tmp/postgrey_whitelist_clients
+        fi
+    fi
+fi
+EOF
+chmod +x /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-postgrey-whitelist
+/etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-postgrey-whitelist
+
 # Increase the message size limit from 10MB to 128MB.
 # The same limit is specified in nginx.conf for mail submitted via webmail and Z-Push.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
@@ -220,6 +271,7 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 # Allow the two SMTP ports in the firewall.
 
 ufw_allow smtp
+ufw_allow smtps
 ufw_allow submission
 
 # Restart services

setup/mail-users.sh

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ if [ ! -f $db_path ]; then
 	echo Creating new user database: $db_path;
 	echo "CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, email TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE, password TEXT NOT NULL, extra, privileges TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '');" | sqlite3 $db_path;
 	echo "CREATE TABLE aliases (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, source TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE, destination TEXT NOT NULL, permitted_senders TEXT);" | sqlite3 $db_path;
+	echo "CREATE TABLE mfa (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, user_id INTEGER NOT NULL, type TEXT NOT NULL, secret TEXT NOT NULL, mru_token TEXT, label TEXT, FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE);" | sqlite3 $db_path;
 fi
 
 # ### User Authentication
@@ -65,11 +66,15 @@ service auth {
 }
 EOF
 
-# And have Postfix use that service.
+# And have Postfix use that service. We *disable* it here
+# so that authentication is not permitted on port 25 (which
+# does not run DKIM on relayed mail, so outbound mail isn't
+# correct, see #830), but we enable it specifically for the
+# submission port.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/postfix/main.cf \
 	smtpd_sasl_type=dovecot \
 	smtpd_sasl_path=private/auth \
-	smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
+	smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=no
 
 # ### Sender Validation
 

setup/management.sh

@@ -6,17 +6,31 @@ echo "Installing Mail-in-a-Box system management daemon..."
 
 # DEPENDENCIES
 
-# duplicity is used to make backups of user data. It uses boto
+# We used to install management daemon-related Python packages
-# (via Python 2) to do backups to AWS S3. boto from the Ubuntu
+# directly to /usr/local/lib. We moved to a virtualenv because
-# package manager is too out-of-date -- it doesn't support the newer
+# these packages might conflict with apt-installed packages.
-# S3 api used in some regions, which breaks backups to those regions.
+# We may have a lingering version of acme that conflcits with
-# See #627, #653.
+# certbot, which we're about to install below, so remove it
-apt_install duplicity python-pip
+# first. Once acme is installed by an apt package, this might
-hide_output pip2 install --upgrade boto
+# break the package version and `apt-get install --reinstall python3-acme`
+# might be needed in that case.
+while [ -d /usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/acme ]; do
+	pip3 uninstall -y acme;
+done
 
-# These are required to build/install the cryptography Python package
+# duplicity is used to make backups of user data.
-# used by our management daemon.
+#
-apt_install python-virtualenv build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-dev
+# virtualenv is used to isolate the Python 3 packages we
+# install via pip from the system-installed packages.
+#
+# certbot installs EFF's certbot which we use to
+# provision free TLS certificates.
+apt_install duplicity python-pip virtualenv certbot
+
+# b2sdk is used for backblaze backups.
+# boto is used for amazon aws backups.
+# Both are installed outside the pipenv, so they can be used by duplicity
+hide_output pip3 install --upgrade b2sdk boto
 
 # Create a virtualenv for the installation of Python 3 packages
 # used by the management daemon.
@@ -24,42 +38,20 @@ inst_dir=/usr/local/lib/mailinabox
 mkdir -p $inst_dir
 venv=$inst_dir/env
 if [ ! -d $venv ]; then
-	virtualenv -ppython3 $venv
+	hide_output virtualenv -ppython3 $venv
 fi
 
-# pip<6.1 + setuptools>=34 had a problem with packages that
+# Upgrade pip because the Ubuntu-packaged version is out of date.
-# try to update setuptools during installation, like cryptography.
-# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4253. The Ubuntu 14.04
-# package versions are pip 1.5.4 and setuptools 3.3. When we used to
-# instal cryptography system-wide under those versions, it updated
-# setuptools to version 34, which created the conflict, and
-# then pip gets permanently broken with errors like
-# "ImportError: No module named 'packaging'".
-#
-# Let's test for the error:
-if ! python3 -c "from pkg_resources import load_entry_point" 2&> /dev/null; then
-	# This system seems to be broken already.
-	echo "Fixing broken pip and setuptools..."
-	rm -rf /usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/{pkg_resources,setuptools}*
-	apt-get install --reinstall python3-setuptools python3-pip python3-pkg-resources
-fi
-#
-# The easiest work-around on systems that aren't already broken is
-# to upgrade pip (to >=9.0.1) and setuptools (to >=34.1) individually
-# before we install any package that tries to update setuptools.
 hide_output $venv/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
-hide_output $venv/bin/pip install --upgrade setuptools
 
 # Install other Python 3 packages used by the management daemon.
 # The first line is the packages that Josh maintains himself!
 # NOTE: email_validator is repeated in setup/questions.sh, so please keep the versions synced.
-# Force acme to be updated because it seems to need it after the
-# pip/setuptools breakage (see above) and the ACME protocol may
-# have changed (I got an error on one of my systems).
 hide_output $venv/bin/pip install --upgrade \
-	rtyaml "email_validator>=1.0.0" "free_tls_certificates>=0.1.3" "exclusiveprocess" \
+	rtyaml "email_validator>=1.0.0" "exclusiveprocess" \
 	flask dnspython python-dateutil \
-	"idna>=2.0.0" "cryptography>=1.0.2" "acme==0.20.0" boto psutil
+  qrcode[pil] pyotp \
+	"idna>=2.0.0" "cryptography==2.2.2" boto psutil postfix-mta-sts-resolver b2sdk
 
 # CONFIGURATION
 
@@ -96,28 +88,31 @@ rm -f /tmp/bootstrap.zip
 
 # Create an init script to start the management daemon and keep it
 # running after a reboot.
-rm -f /usr/local/bin/mailinabox-daemon # old path
 cat > $inst_dir/start <<EOF;
 #!/bin/bash
+# Set character encoding flags to ensure that any non-ASCII don't cause problems.
+export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
+export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
+export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
+export LC_TYPE=en_US.UTF-8
+
 source $venv/bin/activate
-python `pwd`/management/daemon.py
+exec python $(pwd)/management/daemon.py
 EOF
 chmod +x $inst_dir/start
-rm -f /etc/init.d/mailinabox
+cp --remove-destination conf/mailinabox.service /lib/systemd/system/mailinabox.service # target was previously a symlink so remove it first
-ln -s $(pwd)/conf/management-initscript /etc/init.d/mailinabox
+hide_output systemctl link -f /lib/systemd/system/mailinabox.service
-hide_output update-rc.d mailinabox defaults
+hide_output systemctl daemon-reload
-
+hide_output systemctl enable mailinabox.service
-# Remove old files we no longer use.
-rm -f /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-backup
-rm -f /etc/cron.daily/mailinabox-statuschecks
 
 # Perform nightly tasks at 3am in system time: take a backup, run
 # status checks and email the administrator any changes.
 
+minute=$((RANDOM % 60))  # avoid overloading mailinabox.email
 cat > /etc/cron.d/mailinabox-nightly << EOF;
 # Mail-in-a-Box --- Do not edit / will be overwritten on update.
 # Run nightly tasks: backup, status checks.
-0 3 * * *	root	(cd `pwd` && management/daily_tasks.sh)
+$minute 3 * * *	root	(cd $(pwd) && management/daily_tasks.sh)
 EOF
 
 # Start the management server.

setup/migrate.py

@@ -137,6 +137,57 @@ def migration_10(env):
 				shutil.move(sslcert, newname)
 				os.rmdir(d)
 
+def migration_11(env):
+	# Archive the old Let's Encrypt account directory managed by free_tls_certificates
+	# because we'll use that path now for the directory managed by certbot.
+	try:
+		old_path = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'lets_encrypt')
+		new_path = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'ssl', 'lets_encrypt-old')
+		shutil.move(old_path, new_path)
+	except:
+		# meh
+		pass
+
+def migration_12(env):
+	# Upgrading to Carddav Roundcube plugin to version 3+, it requires the carddav_*
+        # tables to be dropped.
+        # Checking that the roundcube database already exists.
+        if os.path.exists(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], "mail/roundcube/roundcube.sqlite")):
+            import sqlite3
+            conn = sqlite3.connect(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], "mail/roundcube/roundcube.sqlite"))
+            c = conn.cursor()
+            # Get a list of all the tables that begin with 'carddav_'
+            c.execute("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = ? AND name LIKE ?", ('table', 'carddav_%'))
+            carddav_tables = c.fetchall()
+            # If there were tables that begin with 'carddav_', drop them
+            if carddav_tables:
+                for table in carddav_tables:
+                    try:
+                        table = table[0]
+                        c = conn.cursor()
+                        dropcmd = "DROP TABLE %s" % table
+                        c.execute(dropcmd)
+                    except:
+                        print("Failed to drop table", table, e)
+            # Save.
+            conn.commit()
+            conn.close()
+
+            # Delete all sessions, requring users to login again to recreate carddav_*
+            # databases
+            conn = sqlite3.connect(os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], "mail/roundcube/roundcube.sqlite"))
+            c = conn.cursor()
+            c.execute("delete from session;")
+            conn.commit()
+            conn.close()
+
+def migration_13(env):
+	# Add the "mfa" table for configuring MFA for login to the control panel.
+	db = os.path.join(env["STORAGE_ROOT"], 'mail/users.sqlite')
+	shell("check_call", ["sqlite3", db, "CREATE TABLE mfa (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, user_id INTEGER NOT NULL, type TEXT NOT NULL, secret TEXT NOT NULL, mru_token TEXT, label TEXT, FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE);"])
+
+###########################################################
+
 def get_current_migration():
 	ver = 0
 	while True:

setup/munin.sh

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ address 127.0.0.1
 
 # send alerts to the following address
 contacts admin
-contact.admin.command mail -s "Munin notification ${var:host}" administrator@$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME
+contact.admin.command mail -s "Munin notification \${var:host}" administrator@$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME
 contact.admin.always_send warning critical
 EOF
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/munin/munin-node.conf -s \
 	log_level=1
 
 # Update the activated plugins through munin's autoconfiguration.
-munin-node-configure --shell --remove-also 2>/dev/null | sh
+munin-node-configure --shell --remove-also 2>/dev/null | sh || /bin/true
 
 # Deactivate monitoring of NTP peers. Not sure why anyone would want to monitor a NTP peer. The addresses seem to change
 # (which is taken care of my munin-node-configure, but only when we re-run it.)
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ find /etc/munin/plugins/ -lname /usr/share/munin/plugins/ntp_ -print0 | xargs -0
 # Deactivate monitoring of network interfaces that are not up. Otherwise we can get a lot of empty charts.
 for f in $(find /etc/munin/plugins/ \( -lname /usr/share/munin/plugins/if_ -o -lname /usr/share/munin/plugins/if_err_ -o -lname /usr/share/munin/plugins/bonding_err_ \)); do
 	IF=$(echo $f | sed s/.*_//);
-	if ! ifquery $IF >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
+	if ! grep -qFx up /sys/class/net/$IF/operstate 2>/dev/null; then
 		rm $f;
 	fi;
 done
@@ -61,6 +61,15 @@ done
 # Create a 'state' directory. Not sure why we need to do this manually.
 mkdir -p /var/lib/munin-node/plugin-state/
 
+# Create a systemd service for munin.
+ln -sf $(pwd)/management/munin_start.sh /usr/local/lib/mailinabox/munin_start.sh
+chmod 0744 /usr/local/lib/mailinabox/munin_start.sh
+cp --remove-destination conf/munin.service /lib/systemd/system/munin.service # target was previously a symlink so remove first
+hide_output systemctl link -f /lib/systemd/system/munin.service
+hide_output systemctl daemon-reload
+hide_output systemctl unmask munin.service
+hide_output systemctl enable munin.service
+
 # Restart services.
 restart_service munin
 restart_service munin-node
@@ -68,4 +77,8 @@ restart_service munin-node
 # generate initial statistics so the directory isn't empty
 # (We get "Pango-WARNING **: error opening config file '/root/.config/pango/pangorc': Permission denied"
 # if we don't explicitly set the HOME directory when sudo'ing.)
-sudo -H -u munin munin-cron
+# We check to see if munin-cron is already running, if it is, there is no need to run it simultaneously
+# generating an error.
+if [ ! -f /var/run/munin/munin-update.lock ]; then
+	sudo -H -u munin munin-cron
+fi

setup/nextcloud.sh

@@ -9,45 +9,34 @@ source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
 
 echo "Installing Nextcloud (contacts/calendar)..."
 
-# Keep the php5 dependancies for the owncloud upgrades
+apt-get purge -qq -y owncloud* # we used to use the package manager
-apt_install \
-	dbconfig-common \
-	php5-cli php5-sqlite php5-gd php5-imap php5-curl php-pear php-apc curl libapr1 libtool libcurl4-openssl-dev php-xml-parser \
-	php5 php5-dev php5-gd php5-fpm memcached php5-memcached
 
-apt-get purge -qq -y owncloud*
+apt_install php php-fpm \
-
+	php-cli php-sqlite3 php-gd php-imap php-curl php-pear curl \
-apt_install php7.0 php7.0-fpm \
+	php-dev php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-apcu php-json \
-	php7.0-cli php7.0-sqlite php7.0-gd php7.0-imap php7.0-curl php-pear php-apc curl \
+	php-intl php-imagick php-gmp php-bcmath
-        php7.0-dev php7.0-gd memcached php7.0-memcached php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring php7.0-zip php7.0-apcu
-
-# Migrate <= v0.10 setups that stored the ownCloud config.php in /usr/local rather than
-# in STORAGE_ROOT. Move the file to STORAGE_ROOT.
-if [ ! -f $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php ] \
-	&& [ -f /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/config.php ]; then
-
-	# Move config.php and symlink back into previous location.
-	echo "Migrating owncloud/config.php to new location."
-	mv /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/config.php $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php \
-		&& \
-	ln -sf $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/config.php
-fi
 
 InstallNextcloud() {
 
 	version=$1
 	hash=$2
+	version_contacts=$3
+	hash_contacts=$4
+	version_calendar=$5
+	hash_calendar=$6
+	version_user_external=${7:-}
+	hash_user_external=${8:-}
 
 	echo
 	echo "Upgrading to Nextcloud version $version"
 	echo
 
+        # Download and verify
+        wget_verify https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-$version.zip $hash /tmp/nextcloud.zip
+
 	# Remove the current owncloud/Nextcloud
 	rm -rf /usr/local/lib/owncloud
 
-	# Download and verify
-	wget_verify https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-$version.zip $hash /tmp/nextcloud.zip
-
 	# Extract ownCloud/Nextcloud
 	unzip -q /tmp/nextcloud.zip -d /usr/local/lib
 	mv /usr/local/lib/nextcloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud
@@ -57,14 +46,22 @@ InstallNextcloud() {
 	# their github repositories.
 	mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps
 
-	wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/contacts/releases/download/v1.5.3/contacts.tar.gz 78c4d49e73f335084feecd4853bd8234cf32615e /tmp/contacts.tgz
+	wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/contacts/releases/download/v$version_contacts/contacts.tar.gz $hash_contacts /tmp/contacts.tgz
 	tar xf /tmp/contacts.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
 	rm /tmp/contacts.tgz
 
-	wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/calendar/releases/download/v1.5.3/calendar.tar.gz b370352d1f280805cc7128f78af4615f623827f8 /tmp/calendar.tgz
+	wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/calendar/releases/download/v$version_calendar/calendar.tar.gz $hash_calendar /tmp/calendar.tgz
 	tar xf /tmp/calendar.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
 	rm /tmp/calendar.tgz
 
+	# Starting with Nextcloud 15, the app user_external is no longer included in Nextcloud core,
+	# we will install from their github repository.
+	if [ -n "$version_user_external" ]; then
+		wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/user_external/releases/download/v$version_user_external/user_external-$version_user_external.tar.gz $hash_user_external /tmp/user_external.tgz
+		tar -xf /tmp/user_external.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
+		rm /tmp/user_external.tgz
+	fi
+
 	# Fix weird permissions.
 	chmod 750 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/{apps,config}
 
@@ -75,7 +72,7 @@ InstallNextcloud() {
 	# Make sure permissions are correct or the upgrade step won't run.
 	# $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud may not yet exist, so use -f to suppress
 	# that error.
-	chown -f -R www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud
+	chown -f -R www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud || /bin/true
 
 	# If this isn't a new installation, immediately run the upgrade script.
 	# Then check for success (0=ok and 3=no upgrade needed, both are success).
@@ -90,158 +87,105 @@ InstallNextcloud() {
 			sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ maintenance:mode --off
 			echo "...which seemed to work."
 		fi
+
+		# Add missing indices. NextCloud didn't include this in the normal upgrade because it might take some time.
+		sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ db:add-missing-indices
+
+		# Run conversion to BigInt identifiers, this process may take some time on large tables.
+		sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ db:convert-filecache-bigint --no-interaction
 	fi
 }
 
-# We only install ownCloud intermediate versions to be able to seemlesly upgrade to Nextcloud
+# Nextcloud Version to install. Checks are done down below to step through intermediate versions.
-InstallOwncloud() {
+nextcloud_ver=20.0.8
+nextcloud_hash=372b0b4bb07c7984c04917aff86b280e68fbe761
+contacts_ver=3.5.1
+contacts_hash=d2ffbccd3ed89fa41da20a1dff149504c3b33b93
+calendar_ver=2.2.0
+calendar_hash=673ad72ca28adb8d0f209015ff2dca52ffad99af
+user_external_ver=1.0.0
+user_external_hash=3bf2609061d7214e7f0f69dd8883e55c4ec8f50a
 
-	version=$1
+# Current Nextcloud Version, #1623
-	hash=$2
+# Checking /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php shows version of the Nextcloud application, not the DB
+# $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud is kept together even during a backup.  It is better to rely on config.php than
+# version.php since the restore procedure can leave the system in a state where you have a newer Nextcloud
+# application version than the database.
 
-	echo
+# If config.php exists, get version number, otherwise CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER is empty.
-	echo "Upgrading to OwnCloud version $version"
+if [ -f "$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php" ]; then
-	echo
+	CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER=$(php -r "include(\"$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php\"); echo(\$CONFIG['version']);")
+else
+	CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER=""
+fi
 
-	# Remove the current owncloud/Nextcloud
+# If the Nextcloud directory is missing (never been installed before, or the nextcloud version to be installed is different
-	rm -rf /usr/local/lib/owncloud
+# from the version currently installed, do the install/upgrade
-
+if [ ! -d /usr/local/lib/owncloud/ ] || [[ ! ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^$nextcloud_ver ]]; then
-	# Download and verify
-	wget_verify https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-$version.zip $hash /tmp/owncloud.zip
-
-
-	# Extract ownCloud
-	unzip -q /tmp/owncloud.zip -d /usr/local/lib
-	rm -f /tmp/owncloud.zip
-
-	# The two apps we actually want are not in Nextcloud core. Download the releases from
-	# their github repositories.
-	mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps
-
-	wget_verify https://github.com/owncloud/contacts/releases/download/v1.4.0.0/contacts.tar.gz c1c22d29699456a45db447281682e8bc3f10e3e7 /tmp/contacts.tgz
-	tar xf /tmp/contacts.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
-	rm /tmp/contacts.tgz
-
-	wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/calendar/releases/download/v1.4.0/calendar.tar.gz c84f3170efca2a99ea6254de34b0af3cb0b3a821 /tmp/calendar.tgz
-	tar xf /tmp/calendar.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
-	rm /tmp/calendar.tgz
-
-	# Fix weird permissions.
-	chmod 750 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/{apps,config}
-
-	# Create a symlink to the config.php in STORAGE_ROOT (for upgrades we're restoring the symlink we previously
-	# put in, and in new installs we're creating a symlink and will create the actual config later).
-	ln -sf $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/config.php
-
-	# Make sure permissions are correct or the upgrade step won't run.
-	# $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud may not yet exist, so use -f to suppress
-	# that error.
-	chown -f -R www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud
-
-	# If this isn't a new installation, immediately run the upgrade script.
-	# Then check for success (0=ok and 3=no upgrade needed, both are success).
-	if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
-		# ownCloud 8.1.1 broke upgrades. It may fail on the first attempt, but
-		# that can be OK.
-		sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
-		if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then
-			echo "Trying ownCloud upgrade again to work around ownCloud upgrade bug..."
-			sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
-			if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then exit 1; fi
-			sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ maintenance:mode --off
-			echo "...which seemed to work."
-		fi
-	fi
-}
-
-owncloud_ver=12.0.3
-owncloud_hash=beab41f6a748a43f0accfa6a9808387aef718c61
-
-# Check if Nextcloud dir exist, and check if version matches owncloud_ver (if either doesn't - install/upgrade)
-if [ ! -d /usr/local/lib/owncloud/ ] \
-        || ! grep -q $owncloud_ver /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
 
 	# Stop php-fpm if running. If theyre not running (which happens on a previously failed install), dont bail.
-	service php7.0-fpm stop &> /dev/null || /bin/true
+	service php7.2-fpm stop &> /dev/null || /bin/true
-	service php5-fpm stop &> /dev/null || /bin/true
 
 	# Backup the existing ownCloud/Nextcloud.
 	# Create a backup directory to store the current installation and database to
-	BACKUP_DIRECTORY=$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud-backup/`date +"%Y-%m-%d-%T"`
+	BACKUP_DIRECTORY=$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud-backup/$(date +"%Y-%m-%d-%T")
 	mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIRECTORY"
 	if [ -d /usr/local/lib/owncloud/ ]; then
-		echo "upgrading ownCloud/Nextcloud to $owncloud_flavor $owncloud_ver (backing up existing installation, configuration and database to directory to $BACKUP_DIRECTORY..."
+		echo "Upgrading Nextcloud --- backing up existing installation, configuration, and database to directory to $BACKUP_DIRECTORY..."
 		cp -r /usr/local/lib/owncloud "$BACKUP_DIRECTORY/owncloud-install"
 	fi
-	if [ -e /home/user-data/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
+	if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
-		cp /home/user-data/owncloud/owncloud.db $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
+		cp $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
-        fi
+	fi
-        if [ -e /home/user-data/owncloud/config.php ]; then
+	if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php ]; then
-                cp /home/user-data/owncloud/config.php $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
+		cp $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
-        fi
-
-	# We only need to check if we do upgrades when owncloud/Nextcloud was previously installed
-	if [ -e /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php ]; then
-		if grep -q "OC_VersionString = '8\.1\.[0-9]" /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
-			echo "We are running 8.1.x, upgrading to 8.2.3 first"
-			InstallOwncloud 8.2.3 bfdf6166fbf6fc5438dc358600e7239d1c970613
-		fi
-
-		# If we are upgrading from 8.2.x we should go to 9.0 first. Owncloud doesn't support skipping minor versions
-		if grep -q "OC_VersionString = '8\.2\.[0-9]" /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
-			echo "We are running version 8.2.x, upgrading to 9.0.2 first"
-
-			# We need to disable memcached. The upgrade and install fails
-			# with memcached
-			CONFIG_TEMP=$(/bin/mktemp)
-			php <<EOF > $CONFIG_TEMP && mv $CONFIG_TEMP $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php;
-			<?php
-				include("$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php");
-
-				\$CONFIG['memcache.local'] = '\OC\Memcache\APCu';
-
-				echo "<?php\n\\\$CONFIG = ";
-				var_export(\$CONFIG);
-				echo ";";
-			?>
-EOF
-			chown www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php
-
-			# We can now install owncloud 9.0.2
-			InstallOwncloud 9.0.2 72a3d15d09f58c06fa8bee48b9e60c9cd356f9c5
-
-			# The owncloud 9 migration doesn't migrate calendars and contacts
-			# The option to migrate these are removed in 9.1
-			# So the migrations should be done when we have 9.0 installed
-			sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ dav:migrate-addressbooks
-			# The following migration has to be done for each owncloud user
-			for directory in $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/*@*/ ; do
-				username=$(basename "${directory}")
-				sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ dav:migrate-calendar $username
-			done
-			sudo -u www-data php5 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ dav:sync-birthday-calendar
-		fi
-
-		# If we are upgrading from 9.0.x we should go to 9.1 first.
-		if grep -q "OC_VersionString = '9\.0\.[0-9]" /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
-			echo "We are running ownCloud 9.0.x, upgrading to ownCloud 9.1.4 first"
-			InstallOwncloud 9.1.4 e637cab7b2ca3346164f3506b1a0eb812b4e841a
-		fi
-
-		# If we are upgrading from 9.1.x we should go to Nextcloud 10.0 first.
-		if grep -q "OC_VersionString = '9\.1\.[0-9]" /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
-			echo "We are running ownCloud 9.1.x, upgrading to Nextcloud 10.0.5 first"
-			InstallNextcloud 10.0.5 686f6a8e9d7867c32e3bf3ca63b3cc2020564bf6
-		fi
-
-		# If we are upgrading from 10.0.x we should go to Nextcloud 11.0 first.
-		if grep -q "OC_VersionString = '10\.0\.[0-9]" /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php; then
-			echo "We are running Nextcloud 10.0.x, upgrading to Nextcloud 11.0.3 first"
-			InstallNextcloud 11.0.3 a396aaa1c9f920099a90a86b4a9cd0ec13083c99
-		fi
 	fi
 
-	InstallNextcloud $owncloud_ver $owncloud_hash
+	# If ownCloud or Nextcloud was previously installed....
+	if [ ! -z ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} ]; then
+		# Database migrations from ownCloud are no longer possible because ownCloud cannot be run under
+		# PHP 7.
+		if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^[89] ]]; then
+			echo "Upgrades from Mail-in-a-Box prior to v0.28 (dated July 30, 2018) with Nextcloud < 13.0.6 (you have ownCloud 8 or 9) are not supported. Upgrade to Mail-in-a-Box version v0.30 first. Setup will continue, but skip the Nextcloud migration."
+			return 0
+		elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^1[012] ]]; then
+			echo "Upgrades from Mail-in-a-Box prior to v0.28 (dated July 30, 2018) with Nextcloud < 13.0.6 (you have ownCloud 10, 11 or 12) are not supported. Upgrade to Mail-in-a-Box version v0.30 first. Setup will continue, but skip the Nextcloud migration."
+			return 0
+		elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^13 ]]; then
+			# If we are running Nextcloud 13, upgrade to Nextcloud 14
+			InstallNextcloud 14.0.6 4e43a57340f04c2da306c8eea98e30040399ae5a 3.3.0 e55d0357c6785d3b1f3b5f21780cb6d41d32443a 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466
+			CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="14.0.6"
+		fi
+		if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^14 ]]; then
+			# During the upgrade from Nextcloud 14 to 15, user_external may cause the upgrade to fail.
+			# We will disable it here before the upgrade and install it again after the upgrade.
+			hide_output sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:disable user_external
+			InstallNextcloud 15.0.8 4129d8d4021c435f2e86876225fb7f15adf764a3 3.3.0 e55d0357c6785d3b1f3b5f21780cb6d41d32443a 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466 0.7.0 555a94811daaf5bdd336c5e48a78aa8567b86437
+			CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="15.0.8"
+		fi
+		if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^15 ]]; then
+                        InstallNextcloud 16.0.6 0bb3098455ec89f5af77a652aad553ad40a88819 3.3.0 e55d0357c6785d3b1f3b5f21780cb6d41d32443a 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466 0.7.0 555a94811daaf5bdd336c5e48a78aa8567b86437
+                        CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="16.0.6"
+        	fi
+	        if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^16 ]]; then
+                        InstallNextcloud 17.0.6 50b98d2c2f18510b9530e558ced9ab51eb4f11b0 3.3.0 e55d0357c6785d3b1f3b5f21780cb6d41d32443a 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466 0.7.0 555a94811daaf5bdd336c5e48a78aa8567b86437
+                        CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="17.0.6"
+	        fi
+	        if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^17 ]]; then
+			echo "ALTER TABLE oc_flow_operations ADD COLUMN entity VARCHAR;" | sqlite3 $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db
+                        InstallNextcloud 18.0.10 39c0021a8b8477c3f1733fddefacfa5ebf921c68 3.4.1 aee680a75e95f26d9285efd3c1e25cf7f3bfd27e 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466 1.0.0 3bf2609061d7214e7f0f69dd8883e55c4ec8f50a
+                        CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="18.0.10"
+	        fi
+	        if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^18 ]]; then
+                        InstallNextcloud 19.0.4 01e98791ba12f4860d3d4047b9803f97a1b55c60 3.4.1 aee680a75e95f26d9285efd3c1e25cf7f3bfd27e 2.0.3 9d9717b29337613b72c74e9914c69b74b346c466 1.0.0 3bf2609061d7214e7f0f69dd8883e55c4ec8f50a
+                        CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="19.0.4"
+	        fi
+	fi
+
+	InstallNextcloud $nextcloud_ver $nextcloud_hash $contacts_ver $contacts_hash $calendar_ver $calendar_hash $user_external_ver $user_external_hash
+
+	# Nextcloud 20 needs to have some optional columns added
+	sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ db:add-missing-columns
 fi
 
 # ### Configuring Nextcloud
@@ -267,9 +211,11 @@ if [ ! -f $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
   'overwrite.cli.url' => '/cloud',
   'user_backends' => array(
     array(
-      'class'=>'OC_User_IMAP',
+      'class' => 'OC_User_IMAP',
-      'arguments'=>array('{127.0.0.1:993/imap/ssl/novalidate-cert}')
+        'arguments' => array(
-    )
+          '127.0.0.1', 143, null
+         ),
+    ),
   ),
   'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
   'mail_smtpmode' => 'sendmail',
@@ -341,6 +287,8 @@ include("$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php");
 
 \$CONFIG['mail_domain'] = '$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME';
 
+\$CONFIG['user_backends'] = array(array('class' => 'OC_User_IMAP','arguments' => array('127.0.0.1', 143, null),),);
+
 echo "<?php\n\\\$CONFIG = ";
 var_export(\$CONFIG);
 echo ";";
@@ -363,9 +311,14 @@ hide_output sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:enable
 sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
 if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then exit 1; fi
 
+# Disable default apps that we don't support
+sudo -u www-data \
+	php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ app:disable photos dashboard activity \
+	| (grep -v "No such app enabled" || /bin/true)
+
 # Set PHP FPM values to support large file uploads
 # (semicolon is the comment character in this file, hashes produce deprecation warnings)
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
+tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
 	upload_max_filesize=16G \
 	post_max_size=16G \
 	output_buffering=16384 \
@@ -374,7 +327,7 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
 	short_open_tag=On
 
 # Set Nextcloud recommended opcache settings
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini -c ';' \
+tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini -c ';' \
 	opcache.enable=1 \
 	opcache.enable_cli=1 \
 	opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8 \
@@ -383,32 +336,31 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini -c ';' \
 	opcache.save_comments=1 \
 	opcache.revalidate_freq=1
 
-# Configure the path environment for php-fpm
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
-        env[PATH]=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
-
 # If apc is explicitly disabled we need to enable it
-if grep -q apc.enabled=0 /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/apcu.ini; then
+if grep -q apc.enabled=0 /etc/php/7.2/mods-available/apcu.ini; then
-	tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/apcu.ini -c ';' \
+	tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/mods-available/apcu.ini -c ';' \
 		apc.enabled=1
 fi
 
 # Set up a cron job for Nextcloud.
-cat > /etc/cron.hourly/mailinabox-owncloud << EOF;
+cat > /etc/cron.d/mailinabox-nextcloud << EOF;
 #!/bin/bash
 # Mail-in-a-Box
-sudo -u www-data php -f /usr/local/lib/owncloud/cron.php
+*/5 * * * *	root	sudo -u www-data php -f /usr/local/lib/owncloud/cron.php
 EOF
-chmod +x /etc/cron.hourly/mailinabox-owncloud
+chmod +x /etc/cron.d/mailinabox-nextcloud
+
+# Remove previous hourly cronjob
+rm -f /etc/cron.hourly/mailinabox-owncloud
 
 # There's nothing much of interest that a user could do as an admin for Nextcloud,
 # and there's a lot they could mess up, so we don't make any users admins of Nextcloud.
 # But if we wanted to, we would do this:
 # ```
-# for user in $(tools/mail.py user admins); do
+# for user in $(management/cli.py user admins); do
 #	 sqlite3 $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO oc_group_user VALUES ('admin', '$user')"
 # done
 # ```
 
 # Enable PHP modules and restart PHP.
-restart_service php7.0-fpm
+restart_service php7.2-fpm

setup/preflight.sh

@@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
 	echo
 	echo "sudo $0"
 	echo
-	exit
+	exit 1
 fi
 
-# Check that we are running on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (or 14.04.xx).
+# Check that we are running on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (or 18.04.xx).
-if [ "`lsb_release -d | sed 's/.*:\s*//' | sed 's/14\.04\.[0-9]/14.04/' `" != "Ubuntu 14.04 LTS" ]; then
+if [ "$(lsb_release -d | sed 's/.*:\s*//' | sed 's/18\.04\.[0-9]/18.04/' )" != "Ubuntu 18.04 LTS" ]; then
-	echo "Mail-in-a-Box only supports being installed on Ubuntu 14.04, sorry. You are running:"
+	echo "Mail-in-a-Box only supports being installed on Ubuntu 18.04, sorry. You are running:"
 	echo
 	lsb_release -d | sed 's/.*:\s*//'
 	echo
 	echo "We can't write scripts that run on every possible setup, sorry."
-	exit
+	exit 1
 fi
 
 # Check that we have enough memory.
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ fi
 #
 # Skip the check if we appear to be running inside of Vagrant, because that's really just for testing.
 TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM=$(head -n 1 /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}')
-if [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 500000 ]; then
+if [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 490000 ]; then
 if [ ! -d /vagrant ]; then
 	TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM=$(expr \( \( $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM \* 1024 \) / 1000 \) / 1000)
 	echo "Your Mail-in-a-Box needs more memory (RAM) to function properly."
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ if [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 750000 ]; then
 fi
 
 # Check that tempfs is mounted with exec
-MOUNTED_TMP_AS_NO_EXEC=$(grep "/tmp.*noexec" /proc/mounts)
+MOUNTED_TMP_AS_NO_EXEC=$(grep "/tmp.*noexec" /proc/mounts || /bin/true)
 if [ -n "$MOUNTED_TMP_AS_NO_EXEC" ]; then
 	echo "Mail-in-a-Box has to have exec rights on /tmp, please mount /tmp with exec"
 	exit
@@ -53,16 +53,14 @@ if [ -e ~/.wgetrc ]; then
 	exit
 fi
 
-# Check that we are running on x86_64 or i686, any other architecture is unsupported and
+# Check that we are running on x86_64 or i686 architecture, which are the only
-# will fail later in the setup when we try to install the custom build lucene packages.
+# ones we support / test.
-#
-# Set ARM=1 to ignore this check if you have built the packages yourself. If you do this
-# you are on your own!
 ARCHITECTURE=$(uname -m)
 if [ "$ARCHITECTURE" != "x86_64" ] && [ "$ARCHITECTURE" != "i686" ]; then
-if [ -z "$ARM" ]; then
+	echo
-	echo "Mail-in-a-Box only supports x86_64 or i686 and will not work on any other architecture, like ARM."
+	echo "WARNING:"
-	echo "Your architecture is $ARCHITECTURE"
+	echo "Mail-in-a-Box has only been tested on x86_64 and i686 platform"
-	exit
+	echo "architectures. Your architecture, $ARCHITECTURE, may not work."
-fi
+	echo "You are on your own."
+	echo
 fi

setup/questions.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-if [ -z "$NONINTERACTIVE" ]; then
+if [ -z "${NONINTERACTIVE:-}" ]; then
 	# Install 'dialog' so we can ask the user questions. The original motivation for
 	# this was being able to ask the user for input even if stdin has been redirected,
 	# e.g. if we piped a bootstrapping install script to bash to get started. In that
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ if [ -z "$NONINTERACTIVE" ]; then
 fi
 
 # The box needs a name.
-if [ -z "$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME" ]; then
+if [ -z "${PRIMARY_HOSTNAME:-}" ]; then
-	if [ -z "$DEFAULT_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME" ]; then
+	if [ -z "${DEFAULT_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME:-}" ]; then
 		# We recommend to use box.example.com as this hosts name. The
 		# domain the user possibly wants to use is example.com then.
 		# We strip the string "box." from the hostname to get the mail
@@ -86,30 +86,30 @@ fi
 # If the machine is behind a NAT, inside a VM, etc., it may not know
 # its IP address on the public network / the Internet. Ask the Internet
 # and possibly confirm with user.
-if [ -z "$PUBLIC_IP" ]; then
+if [ -z "${PUBLIC_IP:-}" ]; then
 	# Ask the Internet.
 	GUESSED_IP=$(get_publicip_from_web_service 4)
 
 	# On the first run, if we got an answer from the Internet then don't
 	# ask the user.
-	if [[ -z "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP" && ! -z "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
+	if [[ -z "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP:-}" && ! -z "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
 		PUBLIC_IP=$GUESSED_IP
 
 	# Otherwise on the first run at least provide a default.
-	elif [[ -z "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP" ]]; then
+	elif [[ -z "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP:-}" ]]; then
 		DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP=$(get_default_privateip 4)
 
 	# On later runs, if the previous value matches the guessed value then
 	# don't ask the user either.
-	elif [ "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP" == "$GUESSED_IP" ]; then
+	elif [ "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP:-}" == "$GUESSED_IP" ]; then
 		PUBLIC_IP=$GUESSED_IP
 	fi
 
-	if [ -z "$PUBLIC_IP" ]; then
+	if [ -z "${PUBLIC_IP:-}" ]; then
 		input_box "Public IP Address" \
 			"Enter the public IP address of this machine, as given to you by your ISP.
 			\n\nPublic IP address:" \
-			$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP \
+			${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP:-} \
 			PUBLIC_IP
 
 		if [ -z "$PUBLIC_IP" ]; then
@@ -121,27 +121,27 @@ fi
 
 # Same for IPv6. But it's optional. Also, if it looks like the system
 # doesn't have an IPv6, don't ask for one.
-if [ -z "$PUBLIC_IPV6" ]; then
+if [ -z "${PUBLIC_IPV6:-}" ]; then
 	# Ask the Internet.
 	GUESSED_IP=$(get_publicip_from_web_service 6)
 	MATCHED=0
-	if [[ -z "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6" && ! -z "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
+	if [[ -z "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6:-}" && ! -z "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
 		PUBLIC_IPV6=$GUESSED_IP
-	elif [[ "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6" == "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
+	elif [[ "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6:-}" == "$GUESSED_IP" ]]; then
 		# No IPv6 entered and machine seems to have none, or what
 		# the user entered matches what the Internet tells us.
 		PUBLIC_IPV6=$GUESSED_IP
 		MATCHED=1
-	elif [[ -z "$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6" ]]; then
+	elif [[ -z "${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6:-}" ]]; then
 		DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IP=$(get_default_privateip 6)
 	fi
 
-	if [[ -z "$PUBLIC_IPV6" && $MATCHED == 0 ]]; then
+	if [[ -z "${PUBLIC_IPV6:-}" && $MATCHED == 0 ]]; then
 		input_box "IPv6 Address (Optional)" \
 			"Enter the public IPv6 address of this machine, as given to you by your ISP.
 			\n\nLeave blank if the machine does not have an IPv6 address.
 			\n\nPublic IPv6 address:" \
-			$DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6 \
+			${DEFAULT_PUBLIC_IPV6:-} \
 			PUBLIC_IPV6
 
 		if [ ! $PUBLIC_IPV6_EXITCODE ]; then
@@ -154,10 +154,10 @@ fi
 # Get the IP addresses of the local network interface(s) that are connected
 # to the Internet. We need these when we want to have services bind only to
 # the public network interfaces (not loopback, not tunnel interfaces).
-if [ -z "$PRIVATE_IP" ]; then
+if [ -z "${PRIVATE_IP:-}" ]; then
 	PRIVATE_IP=$(get_default_privateip 4)
 fi
-if [ -z "$PRIVATE_IPV6" ]; then
+if [ -z "${PRIVATE_IPV6:-}" ]; then
 	PRIVATE_IPV6=$(get_default_privateip 6)
 fi
 if [[ -z "$PRIVATE_IP" && -z "$PRIVATE_IPV6" ]]; then
@@ -186,11 +186,11 @@ fi
 
 # Set STORAGE_USER and STORAGE_ROOT to default values (user-data and /home/user-data), unless
 # we've already got those values from a previous run.
-if [ -z "$STORAGE_USER" ]; then
+if [ -z "${STORAGE_USER:-}" ]; then
-	STORAGE_USER=$([[ -z "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_USER" ]] && echo "user-data" || echo "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_USER")
+	STORAGE_USER=$([[ -z "${DEFAULT_STORAGE_USER:-}" ]] && echo "user-data" || echo "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_USER")
 fi
-if [ -z "$STORAGE_ROOT" ]; then
+if [ -z "${STORAGE_ROOT:-}" ]; then
-	STORAGE_ROOT=$([[ -z "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_ROOT" ]] && echo "/home/$STORAGE_USER" || echo "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_ROOT")
+	STORAGE_ROOT=$([[ -z "${DEFAULT_STORAGE_ROOT:-}" ]] && echo "/home/$STORAGE_USER" || echo "$DEFAULT_STORAGE_ROOT")
 fi
 
 # Show the configuration, since the user may have not entered it manually.

setup/spamassassin.sh

@@ -64,8 +64,58 @@ tools/editconf.py /etc/default/spampd \
 # the X-Spam-Status & X-Spam-Score mail headers and related headers.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/spamassassin/local.cf -s \
 	report_safe=0 \
-	add_header="all Report _REPORT_" \
+	"add_header all Report"=_REPORT_ \
-    add_header="all Score _SCORE_"
+	"add_header all Score"=_SCORE_
+
+
+# Authentication-Results SPF/Dmarc checks
+# ---------------------------------------
+# OpenDKIM and OpenDMARC are configured to validate and add "Authentication-Results: ..."
+# headers by checking the sender's SPF & DMARC policies. Instead of blocking mail that fails
+# these checks, we can use these headers to evaluate the mail as spam.
+#
+# Our custom rules are added to their own file so that an update to the deb package config
+# does not remove our changes.
+#
+# We need to escape period's in $PRIMARY_HOSTNAME since spamassassin config uses regex.
+
+escapedprimaryhostname="${PRIMARY_HOSTNAME//./\\.}"
+
+cat > /etc/spamassassin/miab_spf_dmarc.cf << EOF
+# Evaluate DMARC Authentication-Results
+header DMARC_PASS Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; dmarc=pass/
+describe DMARC_PASS DMARC check passed
+score DMARC_PASS -0.1
+
+header DMARC_NONE Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; dmarc=none/
+describe DMARC_NONE DMARC record not found
+score DMARC_NONE 0.1
+
+header DMARC_FAIL_NONE Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; dmarc=fail \(p=none/
+describe DMARC_FAIL_NONE DMARC check failed (p=none)
+score DMARC_FAIL_NONE 2.0
+
+header DMARC_FAIL_QUARANTINE Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; dmarc=fail \(p=quarantine/
+describe DMARC_FAIL_QUARANTINE DMARC check failed (p=quarantine)
+score DMARC_FAIL_QUARANTINE 5.0
+
+header DMARC_FAIL_REJECT Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; dmarc=fail \(p=reject/
+describe DMARC_FAIL_REJECT DMARC check failed (p=reject)
+score DMARC_FAIL_REJECT 10.0
+
+# Evaluate SPF Authentication-Results
+header SPF_PASS Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; spf=pass/
+describe SPF_PASS SPF check passed
+score SPF_PASS -0.1
+
+header SPF_NONE Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; spf=none/
+describe SPF_NONE SPF record not found
+score SPF_NONE 2.0
+
+header SPF_FAIL Authentication-Results =~ /$escapedprimaryhostname; spf=fail/
+describe SPF_FAIL SPF check failed
+score SPF_FAIL 5.0
+EOF
 
 # Bayesean learning
 # -----------------

setup/ssl.sh

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #
 #  * DNSSEC DANE TLSA records
 #  * IMAP
-#  * SMTP (opportunistic TLS for port 25 and submission on port 587)
+#  * SMTP (opportunistic TLS for port 25 and submission on ports 465/587)
 #  * HTTPS
 #
 # The certificate is created with its CN set to the PRIMARY_HOSTNAME. It is

setup/start.sh

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 source setup/functions.sh # load our functions
 
-# Check system setup: Are we running as root on Ubuntu 14.04 on a
+# Check system setup: Are we running as root on Ubuntu 18.04 on a
 # machine with enough memory? Is /tmp mounted with exec.
 # If not, this shows an error and exits.
 source setup/preflight.sh
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ source setup/preflight.sh
 # Python may not be able to read/write files. This is also
 # in the management daemon startup script and the cron script.
 
-if [ -z `locale -a | grep en_US.utf8` ]; then
+if ! locale -a | grep en_US.utf8 > /dev/null; then
     # Generate locale if not exists
     hide_output locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
 fi
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ fi
 # in the first dialog prompt, so we should do this before that starts.
 cat > /usr/local/bin/mailinabox << EOF;
 #!/bin/bash
-cd `pwd`
+cd $(pwd)
 source setup/start.sh
 EOF
 chmod +x /usr/local/bin/mailinabox
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ source setup/questions.sh
 # Run some network checks to make sure setup on this machine makes sense.
 # Skip on existing installs since we don't want this to block the ability to
 # upgrade, and these checks are also in the control panel status checks.
-if [ -z "$DEFAULT_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME" ]; then
+if [ -z "${DEFAULT_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME:-}" ]; then
-if [ -z "$SKIP_NETWORK_CHECKS" ]; then
+if [ -z "${SKIP_NETWORK_CHECKS:-}" ]; then
 	source setup/network-checks.sh
 fi
 fi
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@ if [ ! -d $STORAGE_ROOT ]; then
 	mkdir -p $STORAGE_ROOT
 fi
 if [ ! -f $STORAGE_ROOT/mailinabox.version ]; then
-	echo $(setup/migrate.py --current) > $STORAGE_ROOT/mailinabox.version
+	setup/migrate.py --current > $STORAGE_ROOT/mailinabox.version
 	chown $STORAGE_USER.$STORAGE_USER $STORAGE_ROOT/mailinabox.version
 fi
 
-
 # Save the global options in /etc/mailinabox.conf so that standalone
-# tools know where to look for data.
+# tools know where to look for data. The default MTA_STS_MODE setting
+# is blank unless set by an environment variable, but see web.sh for
+# how that is interpreted.
 cat > /etc/mailinabox.conf << EOF;
 STORAGE_USER=$STORAGE_USER
 STORAGE_ROOT=$STORAGE_ROOT
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@ PUBLIC_IP=$PUBLIC_IP
 PUBLIC_IPV6=$PUBLIC_IPV6
 PRIVATE_IP=$PRIVATE_IP
 PRIVATE_IPV6=$PRIVATE_IPV6
+MTA_STS_MODE=${DEFAULT_MTA_STS_MODE:-enforce}
 EOF
 
 # Start service configuration.
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ source setup/dkim.sh
 source setup/spamassassin.sh
 source setup/web.sh
 source setup/webmail.sh
-source setup/owncloud.sh
+source setup/nextcloud.sh
 source setup/zpush.sh
 source setup/management.sh
 source setup/munin.sh
@@ -127,13 +129,23 @@ tools/web_update
 # fail2ban was first configured, but they should exist now.
 restart_service fail2ban
 
-# If DNS is already working, try to provision TLS certficates from Let's Encrypt.
-# Suppress extra reasons why domains aren't getting a new certificate.
-management/ssl_certificates.py -q
-
 # If there aren't any mail users yet, create one.
 source setup/firstuser.sh
 
+# Register with Let's Encrypt, including agreeing to the Terms of Service.
+# We'd let certbot ask the user interactively, but when this script is
+# run in the recommended curl-pipe-to-bash method there is no TTY and
+# certbot will fail if it tries to ask.
+if [ ! -d $STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/lets_encrypt/accounts/acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/ ]; then
+echo
+echo "-----------------------------------------------"
+echo "Mail-in-a-Box uses Let's Encrypt to provision free SSL/TLS certificates"
+echo "to enable HTTPS connections to your box. We're automatically"
+echo "agreeing you to their subscriber agreement. See https://letsencrypt.org."
+echo
+certbot register --register-unsafely-without-email --agree-tos --config-dir $STORAGE_ROOT/ssl/lets_encrypt
+fi
+
 # Done.
 echo
 echo "-----------------------------------------------"

setup/system.sh

@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ source setup/functions.sh # load our functions
 echo $PRIMARY_HOSTNAME > /etc/hostname
 hostname $PRIMARY_HOSTNAME
 
+# ### Fix permissions
+
+# The default Ubuntu Bionic image on Scaleway throws warnings during setup about incorrect
+# permissions (group writeable) set on the following directories.
+
+chmod g-w /etc /etc/default /usr
+
 # ### Add swap space to the system
 
 # If the physical memory of the system is below 2GB it is wise to create a
@@ -37,9 +44,9 @@ hostname $PRIMARY_HOSTNAME
 # for reference
 
 SWAP_MOUNTED=$(cat /proc/swaps | tail -n+2)
-SWAP_IN_FSTAB=$(grep "swap" /etc/fstab)
+SWAP_IN_FSTAB=$(grep "swap" /etc/fstab || /bin/true)
-ROOT_IS_BTRFS=$(grep "\/ .*btrfs" /proc/mounts)
+ROOT_IS_BTRFS=$(grep "\/ .*btrfs" /proc/mounts || /bin/true)
-TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM=$(head -n 1 /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}')
+TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM=$(head -n 1 /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}' || /bin/true)
 AVAILABLE_DISK_SPACE=$(df / --output=avail | tail -n 1)
 if
 	[ -z "$SWAP_MOUNTED" ] &&
@@ -68,17 +75,10 @@ then
 	fi
 fi
 
-# ### Add Mail-in-a-Box's PPA.
+# ### Add PPAs.
-
-# We've built several .deb packages on our own that we want to include.
-# One is a replacement for Ubuntu's stock postgrey package that makes
-# some enhancements. The other is dovecot-lucene, a Lucene-based full
-# text search plugin for (and by) dovecot, which is not available in
-# Ubuntu currently.
-#
-# So, first ensure add-apt-repository is installed, then use it to install
-# the [mail-in-a-box ppa](https://launchpad.net/~mail-in-a-box/+archive/ubuntu/ppa).
 
+# We install some non-standard Ubuntu packages maintained by other
+# third-party providers. First ensure add-apt-repository is installed.
 
 if [ ! -f /usr/bin/add-apt-repository ]; then
 	echo "Installing add-apt-repository..."
@@ -86,11 +86,21 @@ if [ ! -f /usr/bin/add-apt-repository ]; then
 	apt_install software-properties-common
 fi
 
-hide_output add-apt-repository -y ppa:mail-in-a-box/ppa
+# Ensure the universe repository is enabled since some of our packages
+# come from there and minimal Ubuntu installs may have it turned off.
+hide_output add-apt-repository -y universe
+
+# Install the certbot PPA.
+hide_output add-apt-repository -y ppa:certbot/certbot
+
+# Install the duplicity PPA.
+hide_output add-apt-repository -y ppa:duplicity-team/duplicity-release-git
 
 # ### Update Packages
 
-# Update system packages to make sure we have the latest upstream versions of things from Ubuntu.
+# Update system packages to make sure we have the latest upstream versions
+# of things from Ubuntu, as well as the directory of packages provide by the
+# PPAs so we can install those packages later.
 
 echo Updating system packages...
 hide_output apt-get update
@@ -118,28 +128,17 @@ apt_get_quiet autoremove
 # * sudo: allows privileged users to execute commands as root without being root
 # * coreutils: includes `nproc` tool to report number of processors, mktemp
 # * bc: allows us to do math to compute sane defaults
+# * openssh-client: provides ssh-keygen
 
 echo Installing system packages...
-apt_install python3 python3-dev python3-pip \
+apt_install python3 python3-dev python3-pip python3-setuptools \
 	netcat-openbsd wget curl git sudo coreutils bc \
-	haveged pollinate unzip \
+	haveged pollinate openssh-client unzip \
-	unattended-upgrades cron ntp fail2ban
+	unattended-upgrades cron ntp fail2ban rsyslog
-
-# ### Add PHP7 PPA
-
-# Nextcloud requires PHP7, we will install the ppa from ubuntu php maintainer Ondřej Surý
-# The PPA is located here https://launchpad.net/%7Eondrej/+archive/ubuntu/php
-# Unattended upgrades are activated for the repository If it appears it's already
-# installed, don't do it again so we can avoid an unnecessary call to apt-get update.
-if [ ! -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-php-trusty.list ]; then
-hide_output add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php
-apt_add_repository_to_unattended_upgrades LP-PPA-ondrej-php:trusty
-hide_output apt-get update
-fi
 
 # ### Suppress Upgrade Prompts
-# Since Mail-in-a-Box might jump straight to 18.04 LTS, there's no need
+# When Ubuntu 20 comes out, we don't want users to be prompted to upgrade,
-# to be reminded about 16.04 on every login.
+# because we don't yet support it.
 if [ -f /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades ]; then
 	tools/editconf.py /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades Prompt=never
 	rm -f /var/lib/ubuntu-release-upgrader/release-upgrade-available
@@ -159,8 +158,8 @@ fi
 # section) and syslog (see #328). There might be other issues, and it's
 # not likely the user will want to change this, so we only ask on first
 # setup.
-if [ -z "$NONINTERACTIVE" ]; then
+if [ -z "${NONINTERACTIVE:-}" ]; then
-	if [ ! -f /etc/timezone ] || [ ! -z $FIRST_TIME_SETUP ]; then
+	if [ ! -f /etc/timezone ] || [ ! -z ${FIRST_TIME_SETUP:-} ]; then
 		# If the file is missing or this is the user's first time running
 		# Mail-in-a-Box setup, run the interactive timezone configuration
 		# tool.
@@ -186,7 +185,6 @@ fi
 # * DNSSEC signing keys (see `dns.sh`)
 # * our management server's API key (via Python's os.urandom method)
 # * Roundcube's SECRET_KEY (`webmail.sh`)
-# * ownCloud's administrator account password (`owncloud.sh`)
 #
 # Why /dev/urandom? It's the same as /dev/random, except that it doesn't wait
 # for a constant new stream of entropy. In practice, we only need a little
@@ -256,12 +254,12 @@ EOF
 # Various virtualized environments like Docker and some VPSs don't provide #NODOC
 # a kernel that supports iptables. To avoid error-like output in these cases, #NODOC
 # we skip this if the user sets DISABLE_FIREWALL=1. #NODOC
-if [ -z "$DISABLE_FIREWALL" ]; then
+if [ -z "${DISABLE_FIREWALL:-}" ]; then
 	# Install `ufw` which provides a simple firewall configuration.
 	apt_install ufw
 
 	# Allow incoming connections to SSH.
-	ufw_allow ssh;
+	ufw_limit ssh;
 
 	# ssh might be running on an alternate port. Use sshd -T to dump sshd's #NODOC
 	# settings, find the port it is supposedly running on, and open that port #NODOC
@@ -271,7 +269,7 @@ if [ -z "$DISABLE_FIREWALL" ]; then
 	if [ "$SSH_PORT" != "22" ]; then
 
 	echo Opening alternate SSH port $SSH_PORT. #NODOC
-	ufw_allow $SSH_PORT #NODOC
+	ufw_limit $SSH_PORT #NODOC
 
 	fi
 	fi
@@ -281,50 +279,82 @@ fi #NODOC
 
 # ### Local DNS Service
 
-# Install a local DNS server, rather than using the DNS server provided by the
+# Install a local recursive DNS server --- i.e. for DNS queries made by
-# ISP's network configuration.
+# local services running on this machine.
 #
-# We do this to ensure that DNS queries
+# (This is unrelated to the box's public, non-recursive DNS server that
-# that *we* make (i.e. looking up other external domains) perform DNSSEC checks.
+# answers remote queries about domain names hosted on this box. For that
-# We could use Google's Public DNS, but we don't want to create a dependency on
+# see dns.sh.)
-# Google per our goals of decentralization. `bind9`, as packaged for Ubuntu, has
-# DNSSEC enabled by default via "dnssec-validation auto".
 #
-# So we'll be running `bind9` bound to 127.0.0.1 for locally-issued DNS queries
+# The default systemd-resolved service provides local DNS name resolution. By default it
-# and `nsd` bound to the public ethernet interface for remote DNS queries asking
+# is a recursive stub nameserver, which means it simply relays requests to an
-# about our domain names. `nsd` is configured later.
+# external nameserver, usually provided by your ISP or configured in /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.
+#
+# This won't work for us for three reasons.
+#
+# 1) We have higher security goals --- we want DNSSEC to be enforced on all
+#    DNS queries (some upstream DNS servers do, some don't).
+# 2) We will configure postfix to use DANE, which uses DNSSEC to find TLS
+#    certificates for remote servers. DNSSEC validation *must* be performed
+#    locally because we can't trust an unencrypted connection to an external
+#    DNS server.
+# 3) DNS-based mail server blacklists (RBLs) typically block large ISP
+#    DNS servers because they only provide free data to small users. Since
+#    we use RBLs to block incoming mail from blacklisted IP addresses,
+#    we have to run our own DNS server. See #1424.
+#
+# systemd-resolved has a setting to perform local DNSSEC validation on all
+# requests (in /etc/systemd/resolved.conf, set DNSSEC=yes), but because it's
+# a stub server the main part of a request still goes through an upstream
+# DNS server, which won't work for RBLs. So we really need a local recursive
+# nameserver.
+#
+# We'll install `bind9`, which as packaged for Ubuntu, has DNSSEC enabled by default via "dnssec-validation auto".
+# We'll have it be bound to 127.0.0.1 so that it does not interfere with
+# the public, recursive nameserver `nsd` bound to the public ethernet interfaces.
 #
 # About the settings:
 #
-# * RESOLVCONF=yes will have `bind9` take over /etc/resolv.conf to tell
-#   local services that DNS queries are handled on localhost.
 # * Adding -4 to OPTIONS will have `bind9` not listen on IPv6 addresses
 #   so that we're sure there's no conflict with nsd, our public domain
 #   name server, on IPV6.
 # * The listen-on directive in named.conf.options restricts `bind9` to
 #   binding to the loopback interface instead of all interfaces.
-apt_install bind9 resolvconf
+# * The max-recursion-queries directive increases the maximum number of iterative queries.
+#  	If more queries than specified are sent, bind9 returns SERVFAIL. After flushing the cache during system checks,
+#	we ran into the limit thus we are increasing it from 75 (default value) to 100.
+apt_install bind9
 tools/editconf.py /etc/default/bind9 \
-	RESOLVCONF=yes \
 	"OPTIONS=\"-u bind -4\""
 if ! grep -q "listen-on " /etc/bind/named.conf.options; then
 	# Add a listen-on directive if it doesn't exist inside the options block.
 	sed -i "s/^}/\n\tlisten-on { 127.0.0.1; };\n}/" /etc/bind/named.conf.options
 fi
-if [ -f /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/original ]; then
+if ! grep -q "max-recursion-queries " /etc/bind/named.conf.options; then
-	echo "Archiving old resolv.conf (was /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/original, now /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.original)." #NODOC
+	# Add a max-recursion-queries directive if it doesn't exist inside the options block.
-	mv /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/original /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.original #NODOC
+	sed -i "s/^}/\n\tmax-recursion-queries 100;\n}/" /etc/bind/named.conf.options
 fi
 
+# First we'll disable systemd-resolved's management of resolv.conf and its stub server.
+# Breaking the symlink to /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf means
+# systemd-resolved will read it for DNS servers to use. Put in 127.0.0.1,
+# which is where bind9 will be running. Obviously don't do this before
+# installing bind9 or else apt won't be able to resolve a server to
+# download bind9 from.
+rm -f /etc/resolv.conf
+tools/editconf.py /etc/systemd/resolved.conf DNSStubListener=no
+echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1" > /etc/resolv.conf
+
 # Restart the DNS services.
 
 restart_service bind9
-restart_service resolvconf
+systemctl restart systemd-resolved
 
 # ### Fail2Ban Service
 
 # Configure the Fail2Ban installation to prevent dumb bruce-force attacks against dovecot, postfix, ssh, etc.
 rm -f /etc/fail2ban/jail.local # we used to use this file but don't anymore
+rm -f /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/defaults-debian.conf # removes default config so we can manage all of fail2ban rules in one config
 cat conf/fail2ban/jails.conf \
 	| sed "s/PUBLIC_IP/$PUBLIC_IP/g" \
 	| sed "s#STORAGE_ROOT#$STORAGE_ROOT#" \

setup/web.sh

@@ -19,10 +19,7 @@ fi
 
 echo "Installing Nginx (web server)..."
 
-apt_install nginx php7.0-cli php7.0-fpm
+apt_install nginx php-cli php-fpm idn2
-
-# Set PHP7 as the default
-update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.0
 
 rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
 
@@ -34,30 +31,69 @@ sed "s#STORAGE_ROOT#$STORAGE_ROOT#" \
 	conf/nginx-ssl.conf > /etc/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf
 
 # Fix some nginx defaults.
+#
 # The server_names_hash_bucket_size seems to prevent long domain names!
 # The default, according to nginx's docs, depends on "the size of the
 # processor’s cache line." It could be as low as 32. We fixed it at
 # 64 in 2014 to accommodate a long domain name (20 characters?). But
 # even at 64, a 58-character domain name won't work (#93), so now
 # we're going up to 128.
+#
+# Drop TLSv1.0, TLSv1.1, following the Mozilla "Intermediate" recommendations
+# at https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&server-version=1.17.0&config=intermediate&openssl-version=1.1.1.
 tools/editconf.py /etc/nginx/nginx.conf -s \
-	server_names_hash_bucket_size="128;"
+	server_names_hash_bucket_size="128;" \
+	ssl_protocols="TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;"
 
 # Tell PHP not to expose its version number in the X-Powered-By header.
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
+tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
 	expose_php=Off
 
 # Set PHPs default charset to UTF-8, since we use it. See #367.
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
+tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
         default_charset="UTF-8"
 
-# Switch from the dynamic process manager to the ondemand manager see #1216
+# Configure the path environment for php-fpm
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
-	pm=ondemand
+	env[PATH]=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin \
 
-# Bump up PHP's max_children to support more concurrent connections
+# Configure php-fpm based on the amount of memory the machine has
-tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+# This is based on the nextcloud manual for performance tuning: https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/17/admin_manual/installation/server_tuning.html
-	pm.max_children=8
+# Some synchronisation issues can occur when many people access the site at once.
+# The pm=ondemand setting is used for memory constrained machines < 2GB, this is copied over from PR: 1216
+TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM=$(head -n 1 /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}' || /bin/true)
+if [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 1000000 ]
+then
+        tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+                pm=ondemand \
+                pm.max_children=8 \
+                pm.start_servers=2 \
+                pm.min_spare_servers=1 \
+                pm.max_spare_servers=3
+elif [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 2000000 ]
+then
+        tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+                pm=ondemand \
+                pm.max_children=16 \
+                pm.start_servers=4 \
+                pm.min_spare_servers=1 \
+                pm.max_spare_servers=6
+elif [ $TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEM -lt 3000000 ]
+then
+        tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+                pm=dynamic \
+                pm.max_children=60 \
+                pm.start_servers=6 \
+                pm.min_spare_servers=3 \
+                pm.max_spare_servers=9
+else
+        tools/editconf.py /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf -c ';' \
+                pm=dynamic \
+                pm.max_children=120 \
+                pm.start_servers=12 \
+                pm.min_spare_servers=6 \
+                pm.max_spare_servers=18
+fi
 
 # Other nginx settings will be configured by the management service
 # since it depends on what domains we're serving, which we don't know
@@ -86,6 +122,21 @@ cat conf/mozilla-autoconfig.xml \
 	 > /var/lib/mailinabox/mozilla-autoconfig.xml
 chmod a+r /var/lib/mailinabox/mozilla-autoconfig.xml
 
+# Create a generic mta-sts.txt file which is exposed via the
+# nginx configuration at /.well-known/mta-sts.txt
+# more documentation is available on: 
+# https://www.uriports.com/blog/mta-sts-explained/
+# default mode is "enforce". In /etc/mailinabox.conf change
+# "MTA_STS_MODE=testing" which means "Messages will be delivered
+# as though there was no failure but a report will be sent if
+# TLS-RPT is configured" if you are not sure you want this yet. Or "none".
+PUNY_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME=$(echo "$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME" | idn2)
+cat conf/mta-sts.txt \
+        | sed "s/MODE/${MTA_STS_MODE}/" \
+        | sed "s/PRIMARY_HOSTNAME/$PUNY_PRIMARY_HOSTNAME/" \
+         > /var/lib/mailinabox/mta-sts.txt
+chmod a+r /var/lib/mailinabox/mta-sts.txt
+
 # make a default homepage
 if [ -d $STORAGE_ROOT/www/static ]; then mv $STORAGE_ROOT/www/static $STORAGE_ROOT/www/default; fi # migration #NODOC
 mkdir -p $STORAGE_ROOT/www/default
@@ -94,26 +145,10 @@ if [ ! -f $STORAGE_ROOT/www/default/index.html ]; then
 fi
 chown -R $STORAGE_USER $STORAGE_ROOT/www
 
-# We previously installed a custom init script to start the PHP FastCGI daemon. #NODOC
-# Remove it now that we're using php5-fpm. #NODOC
-if [ -L /etc/init.d/php-fastcgi ]; then
-	echo "Removing /etc/init.d/php-fastcgi, php5-cgi..." #NODOC
-	rm -f /etc/init.d/php-fastcgi #NODOC
-	hide_output update-rc.d php-fastcgi remove #NODOC
-	apt-get -y purge php5-cgi #NODOC
-fi
-
-# Remove obsoleted scripts. #NODOC
-# exchange-autodiscover is now handled by Z-Push. #NODOC
-for f in webfinger exchange-autodiscover; do #NODOC
-	rm -f /usr/local/bin/mailinabox-$f.php #NODOC
-done #NODOC
-
 # Start services.
 restart_service nginx
-restart_service php7.0-fpm
+restart_service php7.2-fpm
 
 # Open ports.
 ufw_allow http
 ufw_allow https
-

setup/webmail.sh

@@ -22,25 +22,19 @@ source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
 echo "Installing Roundcube (webmail)..."
 apt_install \
 	dbconfig-common \
-	php7.0-cli php7.0-sqlite php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-intl php7.0-json php7.0-common \
+	php-cli php-sqlite3 php-intl php-json php-common php-curl php-ldap \
-	php7.0-gd php7.0-pspell tinymce libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-mousewheel libmagic1 php7.0-mbstring
+	php-gd php-pspell tinymce libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-mousewheel libmagic1 php-mbstring
-
-apt_get_quiet remove php-mail-mimedecode # no longer needed since Roundcube 1.1.3
-
-# We used to install Roundcube from Ubuntu, without triggering the dependencies #NODOC
-# on Apache and MySQL, by downloading the debs and installing them manually. #NODOC
-# Now that we're beyond that, get rid of those debs before installing from source. #NODOC
-apt-get purge -qq -y roundcube* #NODOC
 
 # Install Roundcube from source if it is not already present or if it is out of date.
 # Combine the Roundcube version number with the commit hash of plugins to track
 # whether we have the latest version of everything.
-VERSION=1.3.3
+
-HASH=903a4eb1bfc25e9a08d782a7f98502cddfa579de
+VERSION=1.4.11
-PERSISTENT_LOGIN_VERSION=dc5ca3d3f4415cc41edb2fde533c8a8628a94c76
+HASH=3877f0e70f29e7d0612155632e48c3db1e626be3
-HTML5_NOTIFIER_VERSION=4b370e3cd60dabd2f428a26f45b677ad1b7118d5
+PERSISTENT_LOGIN_VERSION=6b3fc450cae23ccb2f393d0ef67aa319e877e435 # version 5.2.0
-CARDDAV_VERSION=2.0.4
+HTML5_NOTIFIER_VERSION=68d9ca194212e15b3c7225eb6085dbcf02fd13d7 # version 0.6.4+
-CARDDAV_HASH=d93f3cfb3038a519e71c7c3212c1d16f5da609a4
+CARDDAV_VERSION=3.0.3
+CARDDAV_HASH=d1e3b0d851ffa2c6bd42bf0c04f70d0e1d0d78f8
 
 UPDATE_KEY=$VERSION:$PERSISTENT_LOGIN_VERSION:$HTML5_NOTIFIER_VERSION:$CARDDAV_VERSION
 
@@ -53,11 +47,18 @@ needs_update=0 #NODOC
 if [ ! -f /usr/local/lib/roundcubemail/version ]; then
 	# not installed yet #NODOC
 	needs_update=1 #NODOC
-elif [[ "$UPDATE_KEY" != `cat /usr/local/lib/roundcubemail/version` ]]; then
+elif [[ "$UPDATE_KEY" != $(cat /usr/local/lib/roundcubemail/version) ]]; then
 	# checks if the version is what we want
 	needs_update=1 #NODOC
 fi
 if [ $needs_update == 1 ]; then
+  # if upgrading from 1.3.x, clear the temp_dir
+  if [ -f /usr/local/lib/roundcubemail/version ]; then
+    if [ "$(cat /usr/local/lib/roundcubemail/version | cut -c1-3)" == '1.3' ]; then
+      find /var/tmp/roundcubemail/ -type f ! -name 'RCMTEMP*' -delete
+    fi
+  fi
+
 	# install roundcube
 	wget_verify \
 		https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/download/$VERSION/roundcubemail-$VERSION-complete.tar.gz \
@@ -90,8 +91,9 @@ fi
 
 # ### Configuring Roundcube
 
-# Generate a safe 24-character secret key of safe characters.
+# Generate a secret key of PHP-string-safe characters appropriate
-SECRET_KEY=$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=18 2>/dev/null | base64 | fold -w 24 | head -n 1)
+# for the cipher algorithm selected below.
+SECRET_KEY=$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=32 2>/dev/null | base64 | sed s/=//g)
 
 # Create a configuration file.
 #
@@ -117,9 +119,6 @@ cat > $RCM_CONFIG <<EOF;
  );
 \$config['imap_timeout'] = 15;
 \$config['smtp_server'] = 'tls://127.0.0.1';
-\$config['smtp_port'] = 587;
-\$config['smtp_user'] = '%u';
-\$config['smtp_pass'] = '%p';
 \$config['smtp_conn_options'] = array(
   'ssl'         => array(
      'verify_peer'  => false,
@@ -128,9 +127,10 @@ cat > $RCM_CONFIG <<EOF;
  );
 \$config['support_url'] = 'https://mailinabox.email/';
 \$config['product_name'] = '$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME Webmail';
-\$config['des_key'] = '$SECRET_KEY';
+\$config['cipher_method'] = 'AES-256-CBC'; # persistent login cookie and potentially other things
+\$config['des_key'] = '$SECRET_KEY'; # 37 characters -> ~256 bits for AES-256, see above
 \$config['plugins'] = array('html5_notifier', 'archive', 'zipdownload', 'password', 'managesieve', 'jqueryui', 'persistent_login', 'carddav');
-\$config['skin'] = 'larry';
+\$config['skin'] = 'elastic';
 \$config['login_autocomplete'] = 2;
 \$config['password_charset'] = 'UTF-8';
 \$config['junk_mbox'] = 'Spam';
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ cat > ${RCM_PLUGIN_DIR}/carddav/config.inc.php <<EOF;
 	 'preemptive_auth' => '1',
 	 'hide'        =>  false,
 );
+?>
 EOF
 
 # Create writable directories.
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ mkdir -p /var/log/roundcubemail /var/tmp/roundcubemail $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/roundc
 chown -R www-data.www-data /var/log/roundcubemail /var/tmp/roundcubemail $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/roundcube
 
 # Ensure the log file monitored by fail2ban exists, or else fail2ban can't start.
-sudo -u www-data touch /var/log/roundcubemail/errors
+sudo -u www-data touch /var/log/roundcubemail/errors.log
 
 # Password changing plugin settings
 # The config comes empty by default, so we need the settings
@@ -199,5 +200,5 @@ chown www-data:www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/roundcube/roundcube.sqlite
 chmod 664 $STORAGE_ROOT/mail/roundcube/roundcube.sqlite
 
 # Enable PHP modules.
-phpenmod -v php7.0 mcrypt imap
+phpenmod -v php mcrypt imap
-restart_service php7.0-fpm
+restart_service php7.2-fpm

setup/zpush.sh

@@ -17,27 +17,29 @@ source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
 
 echo "Installing Z-Push (Exchange/ActiveSync server)..."
 apt_install \
-	php7.0-soap php7.0-imap libawl-php php7.0-xsl
+	php-soap php-imap libawl-php php-xsl
 
-phpenmod -v php7.0 imap
+phpenmod -v php imap
 
 # Copy Z-Push into place.
-VERSION=2.3.8
+VERSION=2.6.2
+TARGETHASH=f0e8091a8030e5b851f5ba1f9f0e1a05b8762d80
 needs_update=0 #NODOC
 if [ ! -f /usr/local/lib/z-push/version ]; then
 	needs_update=1 #NODOC
-elif [[ $VERSION != `cat /usr/local/lib/z-push/version` ]]; then
+elif [[ $VERSION != $(cat /usr/local/lib/z-push/version) ]]; then
 	# checks if the version
 	needs_update=1 #NODOC
 fi
 if [ $needs_update == 1 ]; then
-	rm -rf /usr/local/lib/z-push
+	# Download
+	wget_verify "https://github.com/Z-Hub/Z-Push/archive/refs/tags/$VERSION.zip" $TARGETHASH /tmp/z-push.zip
 
-	git_clone https://stash.z-hub.io/scm/zp/z-push.git $VERSION '' /tmp/z-push
+	# Extract into place.
-
+	rm -rf /usr/local/lib/z-push /tmp/z-push
-	mkdir /usr/local/lib/z-push
+	unzip -q /tmp/z-push.zip -d /tmp/z-push
-	cp -r /tmp/z-push/src/* /usr/local/lib/z-push
+	mv /tmp/z-push/*/src /usr/local/lib/z-push
-	rm -rf /tmp/z-push
+	rm -rf /tmp/z-push.zip /tmp/z-push
 
 	rm -f /usr/sbin/z-push-{admin,top}
 	ln -s /usr/local/lib/z-push/z-push-admin.php /usr/sbin/z-push-admin
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ EOF
 
 # Restart service.
 
-restart_service php7.0-fpm
+restart_service php7.2-fpm
 
 # Fix states after upgrade
 

tests/fail2ban.py

@@ -90,6 +90,26 @@ def pop_test():
 		if M:
 			M.quit()
 
+def managesieve_test():
+	# We don't have a Python sieve client, so we'll
+	# just run the IMAP client and see what happens.
+	import imaplib
+
+	try:
+		M = imaplib.IMAP4(hostname, 4190)
+	except ConnectionRefusedError:
+		# looks like fail2ban worked
+		raise IsBlocked()
+
+	try:
+		M.login("fakeuser", "fakepassword")
+		raise Exception("authentication didn't fail")
+	except imaplib.IMAP4.error:
+		# authentication should fail
+		pass
+	finally:
+		M.logout() # shuts down connection, has nothing to do with login()
+
 def http_test(url, expected_status, postdata=None, qsargs=None, auth=None):
 	import urllib.parse
 	import requests
@@ -208,6 +228,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 	# POP
 	run_test(pop_test, [], 20, 30, 4)
 
+	# Managesieve
+	run_test(managesieve_test, [], 20, 30, 4)
+
 	# Mail-in-a-Box control panel
 	run_test(http_test, ["/admin/me", 200], 20, 30, 1)
 

tests/test_mail.py

@@ -41,9 +41,8 @@ This is a test message. It should be automatically deleted by the test script.""
 	)
 
 # Connect to the server on the SMTP submission TLS port.
-server = smtplib.SMTP(host, 587)
+server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(host)
 #server.set_debuglevel(1)
-server.starttls()
 
 # Verify that the EHLO name matches the server's reverse DNS.
 ipaddr = socket.gethostbyname(host) # IPv4 only!

tests/tls.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 # through some other host you can ssh into (maybe the box
 # itself?):
 #
-# python3 --proxy user@ssh_host yourservername
+# python3 tls.py --proxy user@ssh_host yourservername
 #
 # (This will launch "ssh -N -L10023:yourservername:testport user@ssh_host"
 # to create a tunnel.)
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ def sslyze(opts, port, ok_ciphers):
 			proxy_proc.terminate()
 			try:
 				proxy_proc.wait(5)
-			except TimeoutExpired:
+			except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
 				proxy_proc.kill()
 
 # Get a list of OpenSSL cipher names.

tests/tls_results.txt

@@ -13,18 +13,18 @@ PORT 25
 
   * Session Resumption:
       With Session IDs:                  OK - Supported (5 successful, 0 failed, 0 errors, 5 total attempts).
-      With TLS Session Tickets:          NOT SUPPORTED - TLS ticket not assigned.
+      With TLS Session Tickets:          OK - Supported
 
   * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
       Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   * TLSV1_2 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
       Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384       ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384       ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256         DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ PORT 25
                  AES256-SHA256                 -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-GCM-SHA384             -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256       ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256       ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256         DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
@@ -46,56 +46,47 @@ PORT 25
                  AES128-SHA256                 -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES128-GCM-SHA256             -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
 
   * TLSV1_1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
       Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  SEED-SHA                      -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  CAMELLIA128-SHA               -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-
-  * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
-      Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-      Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 SEED-SHA                      -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 CAMELLIA128-SHA               -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
 
   * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
       Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
+  * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
+      Preferred:                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+      Accepted:                        
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 SEED-SHA                      -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 CAMELLIA128-SHA               -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok
+
   Should Not Offer: (none -- good)
-  Could Also Offer: DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA, DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256, DHE-DSS-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA, DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA256, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA128-SHA, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA256-SHA, DHE-DSS-SEED-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA
+  Could Also Offer: AES128-CCM, AES128-CCM8, AES256-CCM, AES256-CCM8, CAMELLIA128-SHA256, CAMELLIA256-SHA256, DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA, DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256, DHE-DSS-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA, DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA256, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA128-SHA, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA128-SHA256, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA256-SHA, DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA256-SHA256, DHE-DSS-SEED-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM, DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM8, DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM, DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM8, DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA256, DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM8, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM8, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256, ECDHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA384, ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
-  Supported Clients: BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, YandexBot/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Baidu/Jan 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, IE/11/Win 7, IE/11/Win 8.1, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, Java/8u31, Android/5.0.0, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Chrome/42/OS X, Android/4.1.1, Android/4.3, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, Firefox/37/OS X, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45, IE/8/XP
+  Supported Clients: Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, YandexBot/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, IE/11/Win 7, Baidu/Jan 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Java/8u31, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.3, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.1.1, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
 
 PORT 587
 --------
@@ -112,18 +103,18 @@ PORT 587
 
   * Session Resumption:
       With Session IDs:                  OK - Supported (5 successful, 0 failed, 0 errors, 5 total attempts).
-      With TLS Session Tickets:          NOT SUPPORTED - TLS ticket not assigned.
+      With TLS Session Tickets:          OK - Supported
 
   * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
       Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   * TLSV1_2 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
       Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384       ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384       ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384   ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256         DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
@@ -132,9 +123,9 @@ PORT 587
                  AES256-SHA256                 -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-GCM-SHA384             -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256       ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256       ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256         DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
@@ -148,31 +139,14 @@ PORT 587
 
   * TLSV1_1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
       Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 SEED-SHA                      -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 CAMELLIA128-SHA               -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-
-  * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
-      Preferred:                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-      Accepted:                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
-                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
@@ -183,9 +157,26 @@ PORT 587
   * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
       Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
+  * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
+      Preferred:                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+      Accepted:                        
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA       DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA            DH-2048 bits   256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 CAMELLIA256-SHA               -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 AES256-SHA                    -              256 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-521 bits  128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA              DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA       DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 SEED-SHA                      -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 CAMELLIA128-SHA               -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok                       
+                 AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      250 2.0.0 Ok
+
   Should Not Offer: AES128-GCM-SHA256, AES128-SHA, AES128-SHA256, AES256-GCM-SHA384, AES256-SHA, AES256-SHA256, CAMELLIA128-SHA, CAMELLIA256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256, DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA, DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA, DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, SEED-SHA
-  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384
+  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
-  Supported Clients: BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, YandexBot/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 7, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Baidu/Jan 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Java/8u31, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.1.1, Android/4.3, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
+  Supported Clients: Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, YandexBot/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, IE/11/Win 7, Baidu/Jan 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Java/8u31, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.3, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.1.1, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
 
 PORT 443
 --------
@@ -197,19 +188,19 @@ PORT 443
       Client-initiated Renegotiations:   OK - Rejected
       Secure Renegotiation:              OK - Supported
 
-  * OpenSSL Heartbleed:
-      OK - Not vulnerable to Heartbleed  
-
   * HTTP Strict Transport Security:
       OK - HSTS header received:         max-age=15768000
 
-Unhandled exception when processing --chrome_sha1: 
-exceptions.TypeError - Incorrect padding
-
   * Session Resumption:
       With Session IDs:                  OK - Supported (5 successful, 0 failed, 0 errors, 5 total attempts).
       With TLS Session Tickets:          OK - Supported
 
+  * OpenSSL Heartbleed:
+      OK - Not vulnerable to Heartbleed  
+
+Unhandled exception when processing --chrome_sha1: 
+exceptions.TypeError - Incorrect padding
+
   * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
       Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
@@ -235,9 +226,6 @@ exceptions.TypeError - Incorrect padding
                  AES128-SHA256                 -              128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  AES128-GCM-SHA256             -              128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
 
   * TLSV1_1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -249,9 +237,9 @@ exceptions.TypeError - Incorrect padding
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
+
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
+  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
+      Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -263,16 +251,10 @@ exceptions.TypeError - Incorrect padding
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-256 bits  128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits      HTTP 200 OK
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-256 bits  112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits      HTTP 200 OK                        
-
-  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
-      Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   Should Not Offer: (none -- good)
-  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA
+  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
-  Supported Clients: BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, IE/11/Win 7, IE/11/Win 8.1, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, Java/8u31, Android/5.0.0, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Chrome/42/OS X, Baidu/Jan 2015, Android/4.1.1, Android/4.3, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, Firefox/37/OS X, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, Java/6u45, Android/2.3.7, IE/8/XP
+  Supported Clients: Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Android/4.4.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, IE/11/Win 7, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Java/8u31, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.3, Android/4.2.2, Baidu/Jan 2015, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.1.1, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
 
 PORT 993
 --------
@@ -286,13 +268,13 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
   * OpenSSL Heartbleed:
       OK - Not vulnerable to Heartbleed  
 
-  * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
-      Server rejected all cipher suites.
-
   * Session Resumption:
       With Session IDs:                  NOT SUPPORTED (0 successful, 5 failed, 0 errors, 5 total attempts).
       With TLS Session Tickets:          NOT SUPPORTED - TLS ticket assigned but not accepted.
 
+  * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
+      Server rejected all cipher suites.
+
   * TLSV1_2 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
@@ -315,9 +297,6 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  AES128-SHA256                 -              128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits                                         
                  AES128-GCM-SHA256             -              128 bits                                         
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
 
   * TLSV1_1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -329,9 +308,9 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits                                         
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
+
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
+  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
+      Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -343,16 +322,10 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
 
-  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
+  Should Not Offer: AES128-GCM-SHA256, AES128-SHA, AES128-SHA256, AES256-GCM-SHA384, AES256-SHA, AES256-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256, ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
-      Server rejected all cipher suites.
+  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
-
+  Supported Clients: Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Android/4.4.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, IE/11/Win 7, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Java/8u31, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.3, Android/4.2.2, Baidu/Jan 2015, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.1.1, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
-  Should Not Offer: AES128-GCM-SHA256, AES128-SHA, AES128-SHA256, AES256-GCM-SHA384, AES256-SHA, AES256-SHA256, DES-CBC3-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256, ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA, EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA
-  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384
-  Supported Clients: BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, IE/11/Win 7, IE/11/Win 8.1, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, Java/8u31, Android/5.0.0, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Chrome/42/OS X, Baidu/Jan 2015, Android/4.1.1, Android/4.3, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, Firefox/37/OS X, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, Java/6u45, Android/2.3.7, IE/8/XP
 
 PORT 995
 --------
@@ -366,13 +339,13 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
   * OpenSSL Heartbleed:
       OK - Not vulnerable to Heartbleed  
 
-  * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
-      Server rejected all cipher suites.
-
   * Session Resumption:
       With Session IDs:                  NOT SUPPORTED (0 successful, 5 failed, 0 errors, 5 total attempts).
       With TLS Session Tickets:          NOT SUPPORTED - TLS ticket assigned but not accepted.
 
+  * SSLV2 Cipher Suites:
+      Server rejected all cipher suites.
+
   * TLSV1_2 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256   ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
@@ -395,9 +368,6 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  AES128-SHA256                 -              128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits                                         
                  AES128-GCM-SHA256             -              128 bits                                         
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
 
   * TLSV1_1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -409,9 +379,9 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits                                         
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
+
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
+  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
+      Server rejected all cipher suites.
 
   * TLSV1 Cipher Suites:
       Preferred:                       
@@ -423,14 +393,8 @@ _nassl.OpenSSLError - error:140940F5:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:unexpected rec
                  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA          ECDH-384 bits  128 bits                                         
                  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA            DH-2048 bits   128 bits                                         
                  AES128-SHA                    -              128 bits
-                 ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA        ECDH-384 bits  112 bits                                         
-                 EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA          DH-2048 bits   112 bits                                         
-                 DES-CBC3-SHA                  -              112 bits                                         
 
-  * SSLV3 Cipher Suites:
+  Should Not Offer: AES128-GCM-SHA256, AES128-SHA, AES128-SHA256, AES256-GCM-SHA384, AES256-SHA, AES256-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256, ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
-      Server rejected all cipher suites.
+  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305, ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
-
+  Supported Clients: Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Android/4.4.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, IE/11/Win 8.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, IE/11/Win 7, Android/5.0.0, Chrome/42/OS X, Java/8u31, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Firefox/37/OS X, Android/4.3, Android/4.2.2, Baidu/Jan 2015, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.1.1, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, Android/2.3.7, Java/6u45
-  Should Not Offer: AES128-GCM-SHA256, AES128-SHA, AES128-SHA256, AES256-GCM-SHA384, AES256-SHA, AES256-SHA256, DES-CBC3-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256, DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256, ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA, EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA
-  Could Also Offer: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384
-  Supported Clients: BingPreview/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.2, YandexBot/Jan 2015, OpenSSL/1.0.1l, Yahoo Slurp/Jan 2015, Android/4.4.2, Safari/7/iOS 7.1, Safari/8/iOS 8.1.2, Safari/6/iOS 6.0.1, Safari/7/OS X 10.9, Safari/8/OS X 10.10, IE/11/Win 7, IE/11/Win 8.1, IE Mobile/11/Win Phone 8.1, Java/8u31, Android/5.0.0, Googlebot/Feb 2015, Firefox/31.3.0 ESR/Win 7, Chrome/42/OS X, Baidu/Jan 2015, Android/4.1.1, Android/4.3, Android/4.0.4, Android/4.2.2, Safari/5.1.9/OS X 10.6.8, Safari/6.0.4/OS X 10.8.4, Firefox/37/OS X, OpenSSL/0.9.8y, Java/7u25, IE Mobile/10/Win Phone 8.0, IE/8-10/Win 7, IE/7/Vista, Java/6u45, Android/2.3.7, IE/8/XP
 

tools/mail.py

@@ -1,131 +1,3 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python3
+#!/bin/bash
-
+# This script has moved.
-import sys, getpass, urllib.request, urllib.error, json, re
+management/cli.py "$@"
-
-def mgmt(cmd, data=None, is_json=False):
-	# The base URL for the management daemon. (Listens on IPv4 only.)
-	mgmt_uri = 'http://127.0.0.1:10222'
-
-	setup_key_auth(mgmt_uri)
-
-	req = urllib.request.Request(mgmt_uri + cmd, urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode("utf8") if data else None)
-	try:
-		response = urllib.request.urlopen(req)
-	except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
-		if e.code == 401:
-			try:
-				print(e.read().decode("utf8"))
-			except:
-				pass
-			print("The management daemon refused access. The API key file may be out of sync. Try 'service mailinabox restart'.", file=sys.stderr)
-		elif hasattr(e, 'read'):
-			print(e.read().decode('utf8'), file=sys.stderr)
-		else:
-			print(e, file=sys.stderr)
-		sys.exit(1)
-	resp = response.read().decode('utf8')
-	if is_json: resp = json.loads(resp)
-	return resp
-
-def read_password():
-    while True:
-        first = getpass.getpass('password: ')
-        if len(first) < 8:
-            print("Passwords must be at least eight characters.")
-            continue
-        if re.search(r'[\s]', first):
-            print("Passwords cannot contain spaces.")
-            continue
-        second = getpass.getpass(' (again): ')
-        if first != second:
-            print("Passwords not the same. Try again.")
-            continue
-        break
-    return first
-
-def setup_key_auth(mgmt_uri):
-	key = open('/var/lib/mailinabox/api.key').read().strip()
-
-	auth_handler = urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler()
-	auth_handler.add_password(
-		realm='Mail-in-a-Box Management Server',
-		uri=mgmt_uri,
-		user=key,
-		passwd='')
-	opener = urllib.request.build_opener(auth_handler)
-	urllib.request.install_opener(opener)
-
-if len(sys.argv) < 2:
-	print("Usage: ")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user  (lists users)")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user add user@domain.com [password]")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user password user@domain.com [password]")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user remove user@domain.com")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user make-admin user@domain.com")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user remove-admin user@domain.com")
-	print("  tools/mail.py user admins (lists admins)")
-	print("  tools/mail.py alias  (lists aliases)")
-	print("  tools/mail.py alias add incoming.name@domain.com sent.to@other.domain.com")
-	print("  tools/mail.py alias add incoming.name@domain.com 'sent.to@other.domain.com, multiple.people@other.domain.com'")
-	print("  tools/mail.py alias remove incoming.name@domain.com")
-	print()
-	print("Removing a mail user does not delete their mail folders on disk. It only prevents IMAP/SMTP login.")
-	print()
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and len(sys.argv) == 2:
-	# Dump a list of users, one per line. Mark admins with an asterisk.
-	users = mgmt("/mail/users?format=json", is_json=True)
-	for domain in users:
-		for user in domain["users"]:
-			if user['status'] == 'inactive': continue
-			print(user['email'], end='')
-			if "admin" in user['privileges']:
-				print("*", end='')
-			print()
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] in ("add", "password"):
-	if len(sys.argv) < 5:
-		if len(sys.argv) < 4:
-			email = input("email: ")
-		else:
-			email = sys.argv[3]
-		pw = read_password()
-	else:
-		email, pw = sys.argv[3:5]
-
-	if sys.argv[2] == "add":
-		print(mgmt("/mail/users/add", { "email": email, "password": pw }))
-	elif sys.argv[2] == "password":
-		print(mgmt("/mail/users/password", { "email": email, "password": pw }))
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] == "remove" and len(sys.argv) == 4:
-	print(mgmt("/mail/users/remove", { "email": sys.argv[3] }))
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] in ("make-admin", "remove-admin") and len(sys.argv) == 4:
-	if sys.argv[2] == "make-admin":
-		action = "add"
-	else:
-		action = "remove"
-	print(mgmt("/mail/users/privileges/" + action, { "email": sys.argv[3], "privilege": "admin" }))
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "user" and sys.argv[2] == "admins":
-	# Dump a list of admin users.
-	users = mgmt("/mail/users?format=json", is_json=True)
-	for domain in users:
-		for user in domain["users"]:
-			if "admin" in user['privileges']:
-				print(user['email'])
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and len(sys.argv) == 2:
-	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases"))
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and sys.argv[2] == "add" and len(sys.argv) == 5:
-	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases/add", { "address": sys.argv[3], "forwards_to": sys.argv[4] }))
-
-elif sys.argv[1] == "alias" and sys.argv[2] == "remove" and len(sys.argv) == 4:
-	print(mgmt("/mail/aliases/remove", { "address": sys.argv[3] }))
-
-else:
-	print("Invalid command-line arguments.")
-	sys.exit(1)
-

tools/owncloud-restore.sh

@@ -22,12 +22,11 @@ fi
 
 if [ ! -f $1/config.php ]; then
 	echo "This isn't a valid backup location"
-	exit
+	exit 1
 fi
 
 echo "Restoring backup from $1"
-service php5-fpm stop
+service php7.2-fpm stop
-service php7.0-fpm stop
 
 # remove the current ownCloud/Nextcloud installation
 rm -rf /usr/local/lib/owncloud/
@@ -46,6 +45,5 @@ chown www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php
 
 sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ maintenance:mode --off
 
-service php5-fpm start
+service php7.2-fpm start
-service php7.0-fpm start
 echo "Done"

tools/owncloud-unlockadmin.sh

@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ echo
 echo Press enter to continue.
 read
 
-sqlite3 $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO oc_group_user VALUES ('admin', '$ADMIN')" && echo Done.
+sudo -u www-data php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ group:adduser admin $ADMIN && echo Done.

tools/readable_bash.py

@@ -261,6 +261,10 @@ class UfwAllow(Grammar):
 	grammar = (ZERO_OR_MORE(SPACE), L("ufw_allow "), REST_OF_LINE, EOL)
 	def value(self):
 		return shell_line("ufw allow " + self[2].string)
+class UfwLimit(Grammar):
+	grammar = (ZERO_OR_MORE(SPACE), L("ufw_limit "), REST_OF_LINE, EOL)
+	def value(self):
+		return shell_line("ufw limit " + self[2].string)
 class RestartService(Grammar):
 	grammar = (ZERO_OR_MORE(SPACE), L("restart_service "), REST_OF_LINE, EOL)
 	def value(self):
@@ -275,7 +279,7 @@ class OtherLine(Grammar):
 		return "<pre class='shell'><div>" + recode_bash(self.string.strip()) + "</div></pre>\n"
 
 class BashElement(Grammar):
-	grammar = Comment | CatEOF | EchoPipe | EchoLine | HideOutput | EditConf | SedReplace | AptGet | UfwAllow | RestartService | OtherLine
+	grammar = Comment | CatEOF | EchoPipe | EchoLine | HideOutput | EditConf | SedReplace | AptGet | UfwAllow | UfwLimit | RestartService | OtherLine
 	def value(self):
 		return self[0].value()
 

tools/update-subresource-integrity.py

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python3
-# Updates subresource integrity attributes in management/templates/index.html
-# to prevent CDN-hosted resources from being used as an attack vector. Run this
-# after updating the Bootstrap and jQuery <link> and <script> to compute the
-# appropriate hash and insert it into the template.
-
-import re, urllib.request, hashlib, base64
-
-fn = "management/templates/index.html"
-
-with open(fn, 'r') as f:
-	content = f.read()
-
-def make_integrity(url):
-	resource = urllib.request.urlopen(url).read()
-	return "sha256-" + base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(resource).digest()).decode('ascii')
-
-content = re.sub(
-	r'<(link rel="stylesheet" href|script src)="(.*?)" integrity="(.*?)"',
-	lambda m : '<' + m.group(1) + '="' + m.group(2) + '" integrity="' + make_integrity(m.group(2)) + '"',
-	content)
-
-with open(fn, 'w') as f:
-	f.write(content)