Files
webhooker/internal/server/routes.go
clawbot 977fe87588
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Verify login credentials before spending rate-limit budget (closes #150)
In the shipped default, any stranger denied the operator the only
administrative path at 5 requests per minute: TRUSTED_PROXIES is empty,
the README requires a reverse proxy, so every login POST shared one
bucket keyed on the proxy.

Credentials are now verified first and only a FAILED attempt spends
budget, so a correct password is never throttled. Failures are counted
per (client bucket, submitted username), bounded. Concurrent Argon2id
verifications are capped at two, and the queue for them at 16 — because
verifying first lets an attacker force a 64 MB hash per request, and
bounding the wait alone bounds nothing.

The issue's own recommendation was insufficient and is rejected here:
keying by username stops an attacker locking out a DIFFERENT account,
but this is a single-admin product with a predictable bootstrap
username, so flooding the operator's own name still locks them out.

This is speculative — it implements a corrected recommendation ahead of
the owner's ruling so the decision can be made by merging or reverting.
Three things are disclosed rather than glossed: online guessing rises
from 5/min to roughly 27/s, because the 429 is a label on the response
and not a gate in front of the hash; the residual exposure is a loss of
login AVAILABILITY, not latency, and a determined flood still denies
login while it runs, at ~400x the cost and clearing the moment it
stops; and the endpoint should be provisioned for ~400 MB resident, not
the 203 MB of live commitment it itemises.

Independently reviewed four times. Reviewers disproved the suspected
FIFO starvation by measurement, then caught two successive memory
bounds the code did not have — the second by parking waiters and
reading the heap rather than checking the arithmetic.
2026-08-18 01:55:41 +02:00

191 lines
5.2 KiB
Go

package server
import (
"net/http"
"time"
sentryhttp "github.com/getsentry/sentry-go/http"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/static"
)
// maxFormBodySize is the maximum allowed request body size (in
// bytes) for form POST endpoints. 1 MB is generous for any form
// submission while preventing abuse from oversized payloads.
const maxFormBodySize int64 = 1 * 1024 * 1024 // 1 MB
// requestTimeout is the maximum time allowed for a single HTTP
// request.
const requestTimeout = 60 * time.Second
// SetupRoutes configures all HTTP routes and middleware on the
// server's router.
func (s *Server) SetupRoutes() {
s.router = chi.NewRouter()
s.setupGlobalMiddleware()
s.setupRoutes()
}
func (s *Server) setupGlobalMiddleware() {
s.router.Use(middleware.Recoverer)
s.router.Use(middleware.RequestID)
s.router.Use(s.mw.SecurityHeaders())
s.router.Use(s.mw.Logging())
// Metrics middleware (only if credentials are configured)
if s.params.Config.MetricsUsername != "" {
s.router.Use(s.mw.Metrics())
}
s.router.Use(s.mw.CORS())
s.router.Use(middleware.Timeout(requestTimeout))
// Sentry error reporting (if SENTRY_DSN is set). Repanic is
// true so panics still bubble up to the Recoverer middleware.
if s.sentryEnabled {
sentryHandler := sentryhttp.New(sentryhttp.Options{
Repanic: true,
})
s.router.Use(sentryHandler.Handle)
}
}
func (s *Server) setupRoutes() {
s.router.Get("/", s.h.HandleIndex())
s.router.Mount(
"/s",
http.StripPrefix("/s", http.FileServer(http.FS(static.Static))),
)
s.router.Route("/api/v1", func(_ chi.Router) {
// API routes will be added here.
})
s.router.Get(
"/.well-known/healthcheck",
s.h.HandleHealthCheck(),
)
// set up authenticated /metrics route:
if s.params.Config.MetricsUsername != "" {
s.router.Group(func(r chi.Router) {
r.Use(s.mw.MetricsAuth())
r.Get(
"/metrics",
http.HandlerFunc(
promhttp.Handler().ServeHTTP,
),
)
})
}
s.setupPageRoutes()
s.setupUserRoutes()
s.setupSourceRoutes()
s.setupWebhookRoutes()
}
func (s *Server) setupPageRoutes() {
s.router.Route("/pages", func(r chi.Router) {
// MaxBodySize must precede CSRF: gorilla/csrf parses the
// form, so the cap has to be installed before it runs.
r.Use(s.mw.MaxBodySize(maxFormBodySize))
r.Use(s.mw.CSRF())
r.Use(s.mw.NoCache())
// The login POST carries no pre-emptive rate limiter. Behind
// the reverse proxy production requires, with TRUSTED_PROXIES
// unset, every client shares one bucket, so a limiter spent
// on arrival lets any stranger deny the operator the only
// administrative path. The handler verifies credentials first
// and charges only failures; see Handlers.authenticateUser.
r.Get("/login", s.h.HandleLoginPage())
r.Post("/login", s.h.HandleLoginSubmit())
r.Post("/logout", s.h.HandleLogout())
})
}
func (s *Server) setupUserRoutes() {
s.router.Route("/user/{username}", func(r chi.Router) {
// MaxBodySize must precede CSRF: gorilla/csrf parses the
// form, so the cap has to be installed before it runs.
r.Use(s.mw.MaxBodySize(maxFormBodySize))
r.Use(s.mw.CSRF())
r.Use(s.mw.NoCache())
r.Use(s.mw.RequireAuth())
r.Get("/", s.h.HandleProfile())
r.With(s.mw.PasswordChangeRateLimit()).Post(
"/password", s.h.HandlePasswordChange(),
)
})
}
func (s *Server) setupSourceRoutes() {
s.router.Route("/sources", func(r chi.Router) {
// MaxBodySize must precede CSRF: gorilla/csrf parses the
// form, so the cap has to be installed before it runs.
r.Use(s.mw.MaxBodySize(maxFormBodySize))
r.Use(s.mw.CSRF())
r.Use(s.mw.NoCache())
r.Use(s.mw.RequireAuth())
r.Get("/", s.h.HandleSourceList())
r.Get("/new", s.h.HandleSourceCreate())
r.Post("/new", s.h.HandleSourceCreateSubmit())
})
s.router.Route("/source/{sourceID}", func(r chi.Router) {
// MaxBodySize must precede CSRF: gorilla/csrf parses the
// form, so the cap has to be installed before it runs.
r.Use(s.mw.MaxBodySize(maxFormBodySize))
r.Use(s.mw.CSRF())
r.Use(s.mw.NoCache())
r.Use(s.mw.RequireAuth())
r.Get("/", s.h.HandleSourceDetail())
r.Get("/edit", s.h.HandleSourceEdit())
r.Post("/edit", s.h.HandleSourceEditSubmit())
r.Post("/delete", s.h.HandleSourceDelete())
r.Get("/logs", s.h.HandleSourceLogs())
// The log page renders each body only up to its cap, so
// this is the only route that serves a whole one. It
// belongs to this group for its RequireAuth and
// NoCache; see HandleEventBodyDownload for the headers
// that keep the bytes it returns inert.
r.Get(
"/logs/{eventID}/body",
s.h.HandleEventBodyDownload(),
)
r.Post(
"/entrypoints",
s.h.HandleEntrypointCreate(),
)
r.Post(
"/entrypoints/{entrypointID}/delete",
s.h.HandleEntrypointDelete(),
)
r.Post(
"/entrypoints/{entrypointID}/toggle",
s.h.HandleEntrypointToggle(),
)
r.Post("/targets", s.h.HandleTargetCreate())
r.Post(
"/targets/{targetID}/delete",
s.h.HandleTargetDelete(),
)
r.Post(
"/targets/{targetID}/toggle",
s.h.HandleTargetToggle(),
)
})
}
func (s *Server) setupWebhookRoutes() {
s.router.With(s.mw.ReceiverRateLimit()).HandleFunc(
"/webhook/{uuid}",
s.h.HandleWebhook(),
)
}