Refuse a relative index_path at config load (closes #430)

A relative index_path resolved against the working directory, so a
backup run from another directory started from an empty index. Validate
now refuses it, naming the value, with the same wording as the file://
storage_url check. ~ is still expanded first. The check sees the final
value, so a relative VAULTIK_INDEX_PATH is refused too; an explicitly
empty index_path is refused as well.

Model: opus-5-5

configs/config.example.yml

@@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ storage_url: "rclone://myremote/path/to/backups"
 
 # Path to local SQLite index database
 # This database tracks file state for incremental backups
+# It must be an absolute path; ~ is expanded
 # Default: the platform data directory, e.g.
 #   macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/vaultik/index.sqlite
 #   Linux: ~/.local/share/vaultik/index.sqlite