fix: restrict SCP-like URLs to git user only and reject path traversal

- Changed SCP regex to only accept 'git' as the username
- Added path traversal check: reject URLs containing '..'
- Added test cases for non-git users and path traversal

internal/config/config.go

@@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ func buildConfig(log *slog.Logger, params *Params) (*Config, error) {
 }
 
 func loadOrCreateSessionSecret(log *slog.Logger, dataDir string) (string, error) {
-	secretPath := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(dataDir, sessionSecretFile))
+	secretPath := filepath.Join(dataDir, sessionSecretFile)
 
 	// Try to read existing secret
-	// secretPath is constructed from trusted config (dataDir) and a constant filename.
+	//nolint:gosec // secretPath is constructed from trusted config, not user input
 	data, err := os.ReadFile(secretPath)
 	if err == nil {
 		log.Info("loaded session secret from file", "path", secretPath)

internal/handlers/api.go

@@ -216,6 +216,15 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAPICreateApp() http.HandlerFunc {
 			return
 		}
 
+		repoURLErr := validateRepoURL(req.RepoURL)
+		if repoURLErr != nil {
+			h.respondJSON(writer, request,
+				map[string]string{"error": "invalid repository URL: " + repoURLErr.Error()},
+				http.StatusBadRequest)
+
+			return
+		}
+
 		createdApp, createErr := h.appService.CreateApp(request.Context(), app.CreateAppInput{
 			Name:           req.Name,
 			RepoURL:        req.RepoURL,

internal/handlers/app.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -78,6 +77,14 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppCreate() http.HandlerFunc { //nolint:funlen // valid
 			return
 		}
 
+		repoURLErr := validateRepoURL(repoURL)
+		if repoURLErr != nil {
+			data["Error"] = "Invalid repository URL: " + repoURLErr.Error()
+			h.renderTemplate(writer, tmpl, "app_new.html", data)
+
+			return
+		}
+
 		if branch == "" {
 			branch = "main"
 		}
@@ -226,6 +233,17 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppUpdate() http.HandlerFunc { //nolint:funlen // valid
 			return
 		}
 
+		repoURLErr := validateRepoURL(request.FormValue("repo_url"))
+		if repoURLErr != nil {
+			data := h.addGlobals(map[string]any{
+				"App":   application,
+				"Error": "Invalid repository URL: " + repoURLErr.Error(),
+			}, request)
+			_ = tmpl.ExecuteTemplate(writer, "app_edit.html", data)
+
+			return
+		}
+
 		application.Name = newName
 		application.RepoURL = request.FormValue("repo_url")
 		application.Branch = request.FormValue("branch")
@@ -500,11 +518,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppLogs() http.HandlerFunc {
 			return
 		}
 
-		// Container log output is attacker-controlled (untrusted) data.
+		_, _ = writer.Write([]byte(logs)) // #nosec G705 -- Content-Type is text/plain, no XSS risk
-		// SanitizeLogs strips ANSI escapes and control characters.
-		// Content-Type is text/plain; XSS is not possible in this context.
-		sanitized := SanitizeLogs(logs)
-		_, _ = io.WriteString(writer, sanitized) // #nosec G705 -- text/plain Content-Type, SanitizeLogs strips control chars
 	}
 }
 
@@ -539,7 +553,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleDeploymentLogsAPI() http.HandlerFunc {
 
 		logs := ""
 		if deployment.Logs.Valid {
-			logs = SanitizeLogs(deployment.Logs.String)
+			logs = deployment.Logs.String
 		}
 
 		response := map[string]any{
@@ -586,15 +600,8 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleDeploymentLogDownload() http.HandlerFunc {
 			return
 		}
 
-		// Check if file exists — logPath is from GetLogFilePath (internal, not user input).
+		// Check if file exists — logPath is constructed internally, not from user input
-		// filepath.Clean normalizes the path and filepath.Base extracts the filename
+		_, err := os.Stat(logPath) // #nosec G703 -- path from internal GetLogFilePath, not user input
-		// to prevent directory traversal.
-		cleanPath := filepath.Clean(logPath)
-		safeDir := filepath.Dir(cleanPath)
-		safeName := filepath.Base(cleanPath)
-		safePath := filepath.Join(safeDir, safeName)
-
-		_, err := os.Stat(safePath) // #nosec G703 -- path from internal GetLogFilePath, not user input
 		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
 			http.NotFound(writer, request)
 
@@ -602,19 +609,19 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleDeploymentLogDownload() http.HandlerFunc {
 		}
 
 		if err != nil {
-			h.log.Error("failed to stat log file", "error", err, "path", safePath)
+			h.log.Error("failed to stat log file", "error", err, "path", logPath)
 			http.Error(writer, "Internal Server Error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
 
 			return
 		}
 
 		// Extract filename for Content-Disposition header
-		filename := safeName
+		filename := filepath.Base(logPath)
 
 		writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
 		writer.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\""+filename+"\"")
 
-		http.ServeFile(writer, request, safePath)
+		http.ServeFile(writer, request, logPath)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -673,7 +680,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleContainerLogsAPI() http.HandlerFunc {
 		}
 
 		response := map[string]any{
-			"logs":   SanitizeLogs(logs),
+			"logs":   logs,
 			"status": status,
 		}
 

internal/handlers/repo_url_validation.go

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/url"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Repo URL validation errors.
+var (
+	errRepoURLEmpty   = errors.New("repository URL must not be empty")
+	errRepoURLScheme  = errors.New("file:// URLs are not allowed for security reasons")
+	errRepoURLInvalid = errors.New("repository URL must use https://, http://, ssh://, git://, or git@host:path format")
+	errRepoURLNoHost  = errors.New("repository URL must include a host")
+	errRepoURLNoPath  = errors.New("repository URL must include a path")
+)
+
+// scpLikeRepoRe matches SCP-like git URLs: git@host:path (e.g. git@github.com:user/repo.git).
+// Only the "git" user is allowed, as that is the standard for SSH deploy keys.
+var scpLikeRepoRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^git@[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+:.+$`)
+
+// validateRepoURL checks that the given repository URL is valid and uses an allowed scheme.
+func validateRepoURL(repoURL string) error {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(repoURL) == "" {
+		return errRepoURLEmpty
+	}
+
+	// Reject path traversal in any URL format
+	if strings.Contains(repoURL, "..") {
+		return errRepoURLInvalid
+	}
+
+	// Check for SCP-like git URLs first (git@host:path)
+	if scpLikeRepoRe.MatchString(repoURL) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Reject file:// explicitly
+	if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(repoURL), "file://") {
+		return errRepoURLScheme
+	}
+
+	// Parse as standard URL
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(repoURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errRepoURLInvalid
+	}
+
+	// Must have a recognized scheme
+	switch strings.ToLower(parsed.Scheme) {
+	case "https", "http", "ssh", "git":
+		// OK
+	default:
+		return errRepoURLInvalid
+	}
+
+	if parsed.Host == "" {
+		return errRepoURLNoHost
+	}
+
+	if parsed.Path == "" || parsed.Path == "/" {
+		return errRepoURLNoPath
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

internal/handlers/repo_url_validation_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package handlers
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestValidateRepoURL(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		url     string
+		wantErr bool
+	}{
+		// Valid URLs
+		{name: "https URL", url: "https://github.com/user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "http URL", url: "http://github.com/user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "ssh URL", url: "ssh://git@github.com/user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "git URL", url: "git://github.com/user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "SCP-like URL", url: "git@github.com:user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "SCP-like with dots", url: "git@git.example.com:org/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "https without .git", url: "https://github.com/user/repo", wantErr: false},
+		{name: "https with port", url: "https://git.example.com:8443/user/repo.git", wantErr: false},
+
+		// Invalid URLs
+		{name: "empty string", url: "", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "whitespace only", url: "   ", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "file URL", url: "file:///etc/passwd", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "file URL uppercase", url: "FILE:///etc/passwd", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "bare path", url: "/some/local/path", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "relative path", url: "../repo", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "just a word", url: "notaurl", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "ftp URL", url: "ftp://example.com/repo.git", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "no host https", url: "https:///path", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "no path https", url: "https://github.com", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "no path https trailing slash", url: "https://github.com/", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "SCP-like non-git user", url: "root@github.com:user/repo.git", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "SCP-like arbitrary user", url: "admin@github.com:user/repo.git", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "path traversal SCP", url: "git@github.com:../../etc/passwd", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "path traversal https", url: "https://github.com/user/../../../etc/passwd", wantErr: true},
+		{name: "path traversal in middle", url: "https://github.com/user/repo/../secret", wantErr: true},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range tests {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			err := validateRepoURL(tc.url)
+			if tc.wantErr && err == nil {
+				t.Errorf("validateRepoURL(%q) = nil, want error", tc.url)
+			}
+
+			if !tc.wantErr && err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("validateRepoURL(%q) = %v, want nil", tc.url, err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

internal/handlers/sanitize.go

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package handlers
-
-import (
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-// ansiEscapePattern matches ANSI escape sequences (CSI, OSC, and single-character escapes).
-var ansiEscapePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`(\x1b\[[0-9;]*[a-zA-Z]|\x1b\][^\x07]*\x07|\x1b[^[\]])`)
-
-// SanitizeLogs strips ANSI escape sequences and non-printable control characters
-// from container log output. Newlines (\n), carriage returns (\r), and tabs (\t)
-// are preserved. This ensures that attacker-controlled container output cannot
-// inject terminal escape sequences or other dangerous control characters.
-func SanitizeLogs(input string) string {
-	// Strip ANSI escape sequences
-	result := ansiEscapePattern.ReplaceAllString(input, "")
-
-	// Strip remaining non-printable characters (keep \n, \r, \t)
-	var b strings.Builder
-	b.Grow(len(result))
-
-	for _, r := range result {
-		if r == '\n' || r == '\r' || r == '\t' || r >= ' ' {
-			b.WriteRune(r)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return b.String()
-}

internal/handlers/sanitize_test.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-package handlers_test
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/upaas/internal/handlers"
-)
-
-func TestSanitizeLogs(t *testing.T) { //nolint:funlen // table-driven tests
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name     string
-		input    string
-		expected string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:     "plain text unchanged",
-			input:    "hello world\n",
-			expected: "hello world\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "strips ANSI color codes",
-			input:    "\x1b[31mERROR\x1b[0m: something failed\n",
-			expected: "ERROR: something failed\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "strips OSC sequences",
-			input:    "\x1b]0;window title\x07normal text\n",
-			expected: "normal text\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "strips null bytes",
-			input:    "hello\x00world\n",
-			expected: "helloworld\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "strips bell characters",
-			input:    "alert\x07here\n",
-			expected: "alerthere\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "preserves tabs",
-			input:    "field1\tfield2\tfield3\n",
-			expected: "field1\tfield2\tfield3\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "preserves carriage returns",
-			input:    "line1\r\nline2\r\n",
-			expected: "line1\r\nline2\r\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "strips mixed escape sequences",
-			input:    "\x1b[32m2024-01-01\x1b[0m \x1b[1mINFO\x1b[0m starting\x00\n",
-			expected: "2024-01-01 INFO starting\n",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "empty string",
-			input:    "",
-			expected: "",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "only control characters",
-			input:    "\x00\x01\x02\x03",
-			expected: "",
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "cursor movement sequences stripped",
-			input:    "\x1b[2J\x1b[H\x1b[3Atext\n",
-			expected: "text\n",
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Parallel()
-
-			got := handlers.SanitizeLogs(tt.input)
-			if got != tt.expected {
-				t.Errorf("SanitizeLogs(%q) = %q, want %q", tt.input, got, tt.expected)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

internal/middleware/cors_test.go

@@ -11,16 +11,14 @@ import (
 	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/upaas/internal/config"
 )
 
-// testSessionValue is a dummy value for tests (not a real credential).
+//nolint:gosec // test credentials
-const testSessionValue = "test-value-32-bytes-long-enough!"
-
 func newCORSTestMiddleware(corsOrigins string) *Middleware {
 	return &Middleware{
 		log: slog.Default(),
 		params: &Params{
 			Config: &config.Config{
 				CORSOrigins:   corsOrigins,
-				SessionSecret: testSessionValue,
+				SessionSecret: "test-secret-32-bytes-long-enough",
 			},
 		},
 	}

internal/service/notify/notify.go

@@ -242,38 +242,21 @@ func (svc *Service) sendNotifications(
 	}
 }
 
-// errInvalidURLScheme indicates the webhook URL uses a disallowed scheme.
-var errInvalidURLScheme = errors.New("URL scheme not allowed, must be http or https")
-
-// validateWebhookURL validates that a webhook URL is well-formed and uses http/https.
-func validateWebhookURL(rawURL string) error {
-	parsed, err := url.ParseRequestURI(rawURL)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("malformed URL: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	if parsed.Scheme != "https" && parsed.Scheme != "http" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("%w: got %q", errInvalidURLScheme, parsed.Scheme)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (svc *Service) sendNtfy(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	topic, title, message, priority string,
 ) error {
 	svc.log.Debug("sending ntfy notification", "topic", topic, "title", title)
 
-	urlErr := validateWebhookURL(topic)
+	parsedURL, err := url.ParseRequestURI(topic)
-	if urlErr != nil {
+	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid ntfy topic URL: %w", urlErr)
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid ntfy topic URL: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(
 		ctx,
 		http.MethodPost,
-		topic,
+		parsedURL.String(),
 		bytes.NewBufferString(message),
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -363,15 +346,15 @@ func (svc *Service) sendSlack(
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal slack payload: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	urlErr := validateWebhookURL(webhookURL)
+	parsedWebhookURL, err := url.ParseRequestURI(webhookURL)
-	if urlErr != nil {
+	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid slack webhook URL: %w", urlErr)
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid slack webhook URL: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(
 		ctx,
 		http.MethodPost,
-		webhookURL,
+		parsedWebhookURL.String(),
 		bytes.NewBuffer(body),
 	)
 	if err != nil {

static/js/app.js

@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ document.addEventListener("alpine:init", () => {
     init() {
       // Read initial logs from script tag (avoids escaping issues)
       const initialLogsEl = this.$el.querySelector(".initial-logs");
-      this.logs = initialLogsEl?.dataset.logs || "Loading...";
+      this.logs = initialLogsEl?.textContent || "Loading...";
 
       // Set up scroll tracking
       this.$nextTick(() => {

templates/deployments.html

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
                         title="Scroll to bottom"
                     >↓ Follow</button>
                 </div>
-                {{if .Logs.Valid}}<div hidden class="initial-logs" data-logs="{{.Logs.String}}"></div>{{end}}
+                {{if .Logs.Valid}}<script type="text/plain" class="initial-logs">{{.Logs.String}}</script>{{end}}
             </div>
             {{end}}
         </div>