fix: resolve all 22 gosec G710 open-redirect findings

Route every app redirect in internal/handlers/app.go through a new
redirectToApp helper that parses the app ID with ulid.ParseStrict
(404 on failure), re-serializes it, and path-escapes it before
building the /apps/<id> target, so no unvalidated request input can
reach http.Redirect. Also converts the equivalent unflagged redirect
in HandleAppCreate for consistency.

make lint under golangci-lint 2.12.2 drops from 47 findings to 25
(remaining: 1 gosec G703 tracked in #177, 24 goconst tracked in
#178). make test and make fmt-check pass unchanged.

Closes #176

TODO.md

@@ -11,20 +11,23 @@
 # Status
 
 1.0+. Tagged 1.0.0 on 2026-02-26. Policy violation: main currently
-fails make check under golangci-lint >= 2.12 (47 lint issues remaining:
+fails make check under golangci-lint >= 2.12 (25 lint issues remaining:
-23 gosec, 24 goconst), so the tree is out of compliance until fixed. CI
+1 gosec G703, 24 goconst), so the tree is out of compliance until
-(Dockerfile lint stage, pinned golangci-lint v2.10.1) is green; the pin
+fixed. CI (Dockerfile lint stage, pinned golangci-lint v2.10.1) is
-bump is tracked in issue #179. The road to release 1.1.0 is tracked in
+green; the pin bump is tracked in issue #179. The road to release
-Gitea issues #175-#182 (milestone 1.1.0).
+1.1.0 is tracked in Gitea issues #175-#185 (milestone 1.1.0).
 
 # Next Step
 
-Fix the 22 gosec G710 open-redirect findings in
+Fix the gosec G703 path traversal finding in the deploy log download
-internal/handlers/app.go (issue #176) by validating app IDs in a
+handler (issue #177): canonicalize and containment-check the log path
-shared redirect helper.
+before http.ServeFile, with a traversal-rejection test.
 
 # Completed Steps
 
+- 2026-08-07: Fixed all 22 gosec G710 open-redirect findings: app
+  redirects go through a redirectToApp helper that ULID-validates the
+  app ID (#176).
 - 2026-08-07: Fixed all 47 noctx lint findings: tests now use
   httptest.NewRequestWithContext with t.Context() (#175).
 - 2026-07-07 Adopted scripts-to-rule-them-all: `script/` entrypoints,
@@ -50,8 +53,7 @@ shared redirect helper.
 # Future Steps
 
 - Get main green (compliance, ordered):
-    - Fix 22 gosec G710 findings (Next Step, #176).
+    - Fix 1 gosec G703 finding (Next Step, #177).
-    - Fix 1 gosec G703 finding (#177).
     - Fix 24 goconst findings (#178).
     - Bump Dockerfile golangci-lint pin to v2.12.x (#179).
     - Run make check clean on main and keep it green; main must always

internal/handlers/app.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
+	"github.com/oklog/ulid/v2"
 
 	"sneak.berlin/go/upaas/internal/models"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/upaas/internal/service/app"
@@ -27,6 +29,27 @@ const (
 	deploymentsHistoryLimit = 50
 )
 
+// redirectToApp issues a See Other redirect to the detail page of the
+// given app, plus an optional suffix (a sub-path like "/deployments"
+// or a query string like "?success=updated"). App IDs are ULIDs: the
+// ID is parsed and re-serialized so the redirect target never
+// contains unvalidated request input; an invalid ID yields 404.
+func redirectToApp(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	appID, suffix string,
+) {
+	id, parseErr := ulid.ParseStrict(appID)
+	if parseErr != nil {
+		http.NotFound(writer, request)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	target := "/apps/" + url.PathEscape(id.String()) + suffix
+	http.Redirect(writer, request, target, http.StatusSeeOther)
+}
+
 // HandleAppNew returns the new app form handler.
 func (h *Handlers) HandleAppNew() http.HandlerFunc {
 	tmpl := templates.GetParsed()
@@ -119,7 +142,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppCreate() http.HandlerFunc { //nolint:funlen // valid
 			return
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+createdApp.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, createdApp.ID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -285,8 +308,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppUpdate() http.HandlerFunc { //nolint:funlen // valid
 			return
 		}
 
-		redirectURL := "/apps/" + application.ID + "?success=updated"
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "?success=updated")
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, redirectURL, http.StatusSeeOther)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -371,12 +393,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppDeploy() http.HandlerFunc {
 			}
 		}(deployCtx, application)
 
-		http.Redirect(
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "/deployments")
-			writer,
-			request,
-			"/apps/"+application.ID+"/deployments",
-			http.StatusSeeOther,
-		)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -397,12 +414,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleCancelDeploy() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Info("deployment cancelled by user", "app", application.Name)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
-			writer,
-			request,
-			"/apps/"+application.ID,
-			http.StatusSeeOther,
-		)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -421,12 +433,12 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleAppRollback() http.HandlerFunc {
 		rollbackErr := h.deploy.Rollback(request.Context(), application)
 		if rollbackErr != nil {
 			h.log.Error("rollback failed", "error", rollbackErr, "app", application.Name)
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID+"?success=rolledback", http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "?success=rolledback")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -799,7 +811,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) handleContainerAction(
 
 	containerInfo, containerErr := h.docker.FindContainerByAppID(ctx, appID)
 	if containerErr != nil || containerInfo == nil {
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 
 		return
 	}
@@ -832,7 +844,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) handleContainerAction(
 			"action", action, "app", application.Name, "container", containerID)
 	}
 
-	http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+	redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 }
 
 // HandleAppRestart handles restarting an app's container.
@@ -886,7 +898,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) addKeyValueToApp(
 	value := request.FormValue("value")
 
 	if key == "" || value == "" {
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 
 		return
 	}
@@ -896,7 +908,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) addKeyValueToApp(
 		h.log.Error("failed to add key-value pair", "error", saveErr)
 	}
 
-	http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+	redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 }
 
 // envPairJSON represents a key-value pair in the JSON request body.
@@ -1031,7 +1043,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleLabelDelete() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to delete label", "error", deleteErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1059,12 +1071,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeAdd() http.HandlerFunc {
 		readOnly := request.FormValue("readonly") == "1"
 
 		if hostPath == "" || containerPath == "" {
-			http.Redirect(
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
-				writer,
-				request,
-				"/apps/"+application.ID,
-				http.StatusSeeOther,
-			)
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1072,7 +1079,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeAdd() http.HandlerFunc {
 		pathErr := validateVolumePaths(hostPath, containerPath)
 		if pathErr != nil {
 			h.log.Error("invalid volume path", "error", pathErr)
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1088,7 +1095,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeAdd() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to add volume", "error", saveErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1117,7 +1124,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeDelete() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to delete volume", "error", deleteErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1145,7 +1152,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandlePortAdd() http.HandlerFunc {
 			request.FormValue("container_port"),
 		)
 		if !valid {
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1166,7 +1173,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandlePortAdd() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to save port", "error", saveErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+application.ID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, application.ID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1212,7 +1219,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandlePortDelete() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to delete port", "error", deleteErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1274,7 +1281,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleLabelEdit() http.HandlerFunc {
 		value := request.FormValue("value")
 
 		if key == "" || value == "" {
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1287,7 +1294,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleLabelEdit() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to update label", "error", saveErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1323,7 +1330,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeEdit() http.HandlerFunc {
 		readOnly := request.FormValue("readonly") == "1"
 
 		if hostPath == "" || containerPath == "" {
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1331,7 +1338,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeEdit() http.HandlerFunc {
 		pathErr := validateVolumePaths(hostPath, containerPath)
 		if pathErr != nil {
 			h.log.Error("invalid volume path", "error", pathErr)
-			http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+			redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -1345,7 +1352,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) HandleVolumeEdit() http.HandlerFunc {
 			h.log.Error("failed to update volume", "error", saveErr)
 		}
 
-		http.Redirect(writer, request, "/apps/"+appID, http.StatusSeeOther)
+		redirectToApp(writer, request, appID, "")
 	}
 }