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sneak/smallwebwaf:main sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-192-rename-log-metric-names sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-235-wordpress-ordinary-requests sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-211-viper-config sneak/smallwebwaf:next sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-220-apps-by-hostname sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-216-oci-labels sneak/smallwebwaf:readme-rewrite-155
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issue-235-wordpress-ordinary-requests .. 3911b1611c
Author SHA1 Message Date
sneak 3911b1611c Say which bytes the byte limits count, and what passing one does (closes #203)
check / check (push) Successful in 4m13s
Details 
Documents only. The byte limits and byte anomaly thresholds count body
bytes, as SWW_BYTES_COUNT chooses them, with WebSocket traffic each way,
once a response has ended; the request that passes a limit is not cut
off and the client is banned. README.md, SPEC.md and docs/ now say so,
and no longer call a response's bytes the request's. Also made plain:
rate limits, the refusal threshold, SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS,
SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE, the metrics' byte series, and the SPEC.md claim about
answering within SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS. EVALUATION.md is audited too; its
survey facts and date are unchanged.

Model: fable-5-1 (first audit); opus-5-5 (rework)
 2026-11-09 01:33:48 +00:00
71 changed files with 689 additions and 3806 deletions
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EVALUATION.md
+19 -30
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@@ -24,19 +24,14 @@ configured only by environment variables, that provides:
## Verdict
Nothing existing is suitable. No surveyed tool meets R8, which asks for limits
scaled by AS number or country. None meets R4's alerts on bytes transferred. The
tools that come closest on the rest fail R10: they need several containers, YAML
or a web UI. The recommendation is to build a small single-binary sidecar;
`SPEC.md` in this directory begins that spec.
The sidecar reuses the mature parts of the surveyed field instead of
reimplementing them. It takes these as libraries and data sources:
- Coraza and the OWASP Core Rule Set, for attack detection
- DNSBLs
- AbuseIPDB
- optionally, a CrowdSec decision feed
Nothing existing is suitable. No surveyed tool meets R8 (scaling limits by AS
number or country) or R4's alerts on bytes transferred, and the tools that come
closest on the rest fail R10: they need several containers, YAML or a web UI.
The recommendation is to build a small single-binary sidecar; `SPEC.md` in this
directory begins that spec. The sidecar reuses the mature parts of the surveyed
field as libraries and data sources (Coraza and the OWASP Core Rule Set for
attack detection, DNSBLs, AbuseIPDB, optionally a CrowdSec decision feed)
instead of reimplementing them.
Closest existing options, and why each still falls short:
@@ -50,16 +45,13 @@ Closest existing options, and why each still falls short:
external blacklist URLs, optional CrowdSec), R7 partly (AS number used for
blacklist and whitelist decisions), R9 (ModSecurity with the Core Rule
Set, or Coraza plugin), env-var settings.
- Fails:
- R8: AS number and country can only allow or deny, never scale a limit.
- R4: no alerts on request-count or byte thresholds in the free edition;
reporting is a paid feature.
- R5: no escalation for repeat offenders.
- R10: since 1.6 it is not one plain sidecar. It needs a `bunkerweb`
container, a `bw-scheduler` container and a database, or the
all-in-one image that bundles nginx, the scheduler, the UI and Redis.
- It is designed as the proxy in front of many sites, not as a sidecar for
one app. AGPL-3.0.
- Fails: R8 (AS number and country can only allow or deny, never scale a
limit), R4 (no alerts on request-count or byte thresholds in the free
edition; reporting is a paid feature), R5 escalation, and R10's plain
sidecar: since 1.6 it needs a `bunkerweb` container plus a `bw-scheduler`
container and a database, or the all-in-one image that bundles nginx,
scheduler, UI and Redis in one container. It is designed as the proxy in
front of many sites, not as a sidecar for one app. AGPL-3.0.
- Unverified: whether several rates (minute, hour, day) can be stacked on
the same URL pattern; the documented design is one rate per URL pattern.
- CrowdSec is the strongest detection and ban engine, but it is not a proxy.
@@ -74,13 +66,10 @@ Closest existing options, and why each still falls short:
listed AS numbers is possible, but each is a hand-written YAML scenario,
it reacts after the fact by banning, and it is not an inline limiter that
answers 429.
- Fails:
- R10, because it needs:
- the security engine container with persistent state
- log acquisition from traefik
- a bouncer such as the traefik plugin
- YAML for acquisition, profiles, scenarios and notifications
- R4's alerts on bytes.
- Fails: R10 (needs the security engine container with persistent state, log
acquisition from traefik, a bouncer such as the traefik plugin, and YAML
for acquisition, profiles, scenarios and notifications), R4's alerts on
bytes.
- CrowdSec plus traefik's own `rateLimit` middleware is the best combination
with no new code. It gives inline limiting (one window per middleware, keyed
by IP, with `sourceCriterion` exclusions), bans with escalation, alerts and
README.md
+38 -63
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@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ does.
the request have `"action":"forward"`.
- To see a refusal without banning yourself, run `discriminator` with
`SWW_MODE=observe` and ask for `/.env`. The request reaches the app.
`discriminator`'s log lines have `"would_action":"temporarily_banned"` and
`discriminator`'s log lines have `"would_action":"banned"` and
`"rule_ids":["env-file"]`. A ban you get in `enforce` mode is lifted as
"Clients and bans" below describes.
- With `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` set, this answers with the metrics, from a host on
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` | `2000` | How long `rproxy` waits for `discriminator`'s answer to a question and to a report, in milliseconds. |
| `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` | `allow` | What `rproxy` does with a request when `discriminator` cannot be reached or does not answer in time: `allow` passes it to the app, `deny` answers `503`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` | `100M` | The largest request body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `413`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`. The visitor gets `502` in place of a larger one, or it is cut off if it has already started. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `502`, or cut off once it has started. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` | `60000` | Two time limits, each this long, in milliseconds or `off`: one for the visitor to send its request line and headers, then one for the whole request to reach the app. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` | `1800000` | How long the answer may take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor, in milliseconds or `off`. |
| `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `discriminator` listens; leave the host part empty. |
@@ -240,20 +240,20 @@ Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` | `20000` | The most clients kept, in memory and in `clients.json`; the least recently seen is dropped first. |
| `SWW_MAX_BANS` | `5000` | The most bans `discriminator` keeps of its own; bans an admin made do not count. |
| `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients skip every check, such as your monitoring. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients the request and byte limits neither count nor refuse. |
| `SWW_DENY_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are refused. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `120` | The most requests a client may make in a minute, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `1500` | The most requests a client may make in an hour, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `6000` | The most requests a client may make in a day, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits, such as `/assets/`. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | The most bytes counted for a client in a minute, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `50G` | The most bytes counted for a client in an hour, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `100G` | The most bytes counted for a client in a day, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes whose requests the request and byte limits neither count nor refuse, such as `/assets/`. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | The most bytes counted for a client in a minute, a size or `off`: response bodies, request bodies or both, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `50G` | The most bytes counted for a client in an hour, a size or `off`: response bodies, request bodies or both, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `100G` | The most bytes counted for a client in a day, a size or `off`: response bodies, request bodies or both, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` | `both` | What the byte limits and the byte anomaly thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`, the visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes. |
| `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` | `30` | The most refusals a client may get in a minute from a rule file, a trap path or the Core Rule Set, a count or `off`. The next one bans the client. |
| `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE` | `403` | How a refused client is answered: `403`, `429` or `close`, which drops the connection. |
| `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION` | `1h` | The ban for a first broken limit. |
| `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` | `24h` | A client that breaks a limit again within this time after its last such ban ended gets a ban three times as long. |
| `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` | `24h` | A limit broken again within this time after the last such ban ended gets a ban three times as long. |
| `SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | A ban for a broken limit that would be longer than this is permanent instead. |
| `SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | The ban for a first clear sign of attack: a `ban` rule or a trap path. |
| `SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX` | `32` | The prefix length of the netblock a ban on an IPv4 client covers, from 0 to 32. |
@@ -261,15 +261,14 @@ Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| `SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` | empty | The IPinfo Lite database file, in its `.mmdb` form, read while the source is `file`. |
| `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` | `800ms` | How long a request waits for its client's first GeoJS answer when a setting needs it, and how long a request to GeoJS may take. |
| `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS` | `false` | `true` passes the app the client's AS number and country in `X-Client-ASN` and `X-Client-Country`. |
| `SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES` | empty | Countries whose clients are refused, such as `cn,ru`. |
| `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` | empty | When set, the only countries whose clients get through; a client the lookup cannot place is refused too. |
| `SWW_TAG_LISTS` | empty | Address lists that each add a tag to their clients' requests, as `name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. |
| `SWW_TAG_DENY` | empty | Tags whose requests are refused, such as `torexit,country=CN`. |
| `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` | empty | Tags whose clients get a percentage, from 1 to 99, of every request and byte limit, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`; the lowest applies. |
| `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` | unset | The URL of a routewatch instance, which gives each client's `asn=` and `prefix=` tags. Unset, nothing asks routewatch. |
| `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the AS numbers listed, in place of their `asn=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the countries listed, in place of their `country=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` | empty | AS numbers whose clients get a percentage of every request and byte limit, such as `AS14061:50,AS16276:25`. |
| `SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT` | empty | The same by country, such as `cn:25`. |
| `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the AS numbers listed, in place of their `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT`. |
| `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the countries listed, in place of their `SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT`. |
| `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` | `100` | The percentage of every limit a client without a country gets. |
| `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` | unset | The URL of a text file of `AS<number>:<percent>` lines, fetched like a blocklist; each line counts as an `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (the lowest wins). |
| `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` | unset | The URL of a text file of `AS<number>:<percent>` lines, fetched like a blocklist; where it and `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` both give a percentage, the lower applies. |
| `SWW_RULES_DIR` | `/etc/sww/rules.d` | The directory of the rule files, read at start and again when a file there changes. |
| `SWW_RULES_ENABLED` | `true` | `false` reads no rule file. |
| `SWW_TRAP_PATHS` | empty | Paths only scanners ask for, such as `/wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php`; a request for one bans the client. |
@@ -419,7 +418,8 @@ services:
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR: "600"
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY: "3000"
# Hosting networks and one country get a share of those limits.
SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT: asn=14061:50,asn=16276:25,country=CN:25
SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT: AS14061:50,AS16276:25
SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT: cn:25
# Paths only scanners ask for; one request bans the client.
SWW_TRAP_PATHS: /wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php
# Answer a refused client with 429 rather than 403.
@@ -511,27 +511,24 @@ of the request reaches the app.
`discriminator` takes the checks:
3. The tag lists.
4. The static lists, `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_DENY_NETS`.
5. The bans.
6. The lookup of the client's AS number and country.
7. The country list.
8. The reputation sources.
9. The tag refusals of `SWW_TAG_DENY`.
10. The client's limit percentage, from its tags, its AS number, its country or
a reputation hit.
11. The rate limits.
12. The trap paths.
13. The rule files.
14. The header limits, and then the Core Rule Set.
15. The tag refusals again, so that `exploitsignature` can refuse too.
16. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that
3. The static lists, `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_DENY_NETS`.
4. The bans.
5. The lookup of the client's AS number and country.
6. The country lists.
7. The reputation sources.
8. The client's limit percentage, from its AS number, its country or a
reputation hit.
9. The rate limits.
10. The trap paths.
11. The rule files.
12. The header limits, and then the Core Rule Set.
13. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that
prefix.
`rproxy` takes the rest, with `discriminator` counting at the end:
17. The request is passed to the app, streaming.
18. After the answer, `rproxy` sends `discriminator` a report with the status
14. The request is passed to the app, streaming.
15. After the answer, `rproxy` sends `discriminator` a report with the status
and the body bytes each way. For an allowed request, `discriminator` counts
the bytes `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names toward the byte limits, bans the client if
they take it past one, and adds the request to the client's history.
@@ -539,7 +536,7 @@ of the request reaches the app.
A refused visitor is answered with `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE`. A `block` rule or a Core
Rule Set match answers `403` and bans nobody, since the Core Rule Set has false
positives; such refusals count toward `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` instead. A
request over the header limits of step 14 is answered `431`, and bans nobody
request over the header limits of step 12 is answered `431`, and bans nobody
either. `rproxy` itself answers `405` to a method it does not pass on, and the
status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
@@ -558,39 +555,17 @@ status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
bans. An admin adds, keeps or lifts a ban by editing `bans.json` or through
the ban endpoints (see [`docs/admin-endpoints.md`](docs/admin-endpoints.md)).
### Request tags
Each request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client, written in
the `tags` field of its log line:
- `asn=<number>` and `country=<code>`, from the lookup;
- one tag per list of `SWW_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client, such as `torexit`
or `vpn=mullvad`;
- `crowdsec`, `dnsbl=<zone>` and `abuseipdb`, when that reputation source lists
the client;
- `exploitsignature`, when a rule file or the Core Rule Set matched the request;
- `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>`, from a routewatch instance, while
`SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set.
`SWW_TAG_DENY` refuses requests by tag, and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` lowers a
client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
### Attack detection
- The Core Rule Set reads the method, the URL with its query string, and the
headers of every request, and no body unless `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set. In
front of a code forge, bodies carry what people write and publish, which the
rules take for attacks.
- `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in nine ways so that it lets ordinary
requests to a code forge or to WordPress through, such as git over HTTP and
sign-in through Git Credential Manager. On gitea's own paths, its searches,
file names and branch names get through too. On WordPress's own paths, its
searches and file names do. No setting undoes the changes; "Attack detection"
in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them.
- These apps work out of the box at the default settings, and the Core Rule Set
refuses none of their ordinary requests:
- gitea;
- WordPress.
- `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in eight ways so that it lets ordinary
requests to a code forge through, such as git over HTTP and sign-in through
Git Credential Manager. On gitea's own paths, its searches, file names and
branch names get through too. No setting undoes the changes; "Attack
detection" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them.
- `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` switches single rules off for an app's own
fields or paths.
- Rule files are plain text, one rule to a line, edited by hand and read again
@@ -638,8 +613,8 @@ is set aside as `<name>.bad`, and never stops the running process (see
- `internal/discriminator`: `discriminator`'s server, which runs the checks and
answers its own endpoints.
- `internal/ratelimit`, `internal/bans`, `internal/rules`, `internal/waf`,
`internal/lookup`, `internal/reputation`, `internal/routewatch`,
`internal/anomaly` and `internal/alerts`: one check or source each.
`internal/lookup`, `internal/reputation`, `internal/anomaly` and
`internal/alerts`: one check or source each.
- `internal/state`, `internal/requestlog`, `internal/remotelog` and
`internal/metrics`: the state files, the log lines, the syslog sender and the
metrics.
SPEC.md
+66 -179
View File
@@ -81,14 +81,12 @@ to them.
of bans is full.
- `internal/rules`: reads the rule files at start and again when they
change, and tells which rules a request matches.
- `internal/waf`: the Core Rule Set, with the nine changes listed under
- `internal/waf`: the Core Rule Set, with the eight changes listed under
"Attack detection", as Coraza directives.
- `internal/lookup`: looks clients up through GeoJS or in the lookup
database.
- `internal/reputation`: fetches the lists, asks the DNS blocklists and
AbuseIPDB in the background, and keeps their answers.
- `internal/routewatch`: asks a routewatch instance about clients in the
background, and keeps its answers.
- `internal/anomaly`: the anomaly counters and their alerts.
- `internal/alerts`: holds back repeats and alerts past the hourly limit,
and sends the rest to the webhook, Slack and ntfy, each from a queue of
@@ -121,9 +119,9 @@ to them.
## What happens to a request
`rproxy` runs steps 1, 2 and 17, and sends the report of step 18.
`discriminator` runs steps 3 to 16, and does the counting of step 18. The first
step that produces a final answer ends the checks. Step 18 runs for each request
`rproxy` runs steps 1, 2 and 14, and sends the report of step 15.
`discriminator` runs steps 3 to 13, and does the counting of step 15. The first
step that produces a final answer ends the checks. Step 15 runs for each request
`discriminator` answers with `allow`, `deny` or `close`. `rproxy`'s size and
time limits apply to the whole exchange. Each step names the section that holds
its rules. A step that names a heuristic in parentheses runs that heuristic. The
@@ -145,56 +143,46 @@ request log's `heuristic` field gives that name. `refusal_limit` and
- An IPv6 client is its group: the netblock of `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX`
around its address, a /64 by default, since one abuser usually controls a
whole /64. A client is therefore one IPv4 address or one IPv6 group.
3. The tag lists (`tag_lists`; see "Request tags"). Each list that holds the
client adds its tag. Next, `routewatch_tags` adds the client's `asn=` and
`prefix=` tags while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set. A client in
`SWW_ALLOW_NETS` gets no tag.
4. The static lists. A client in `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips steps 5 to 15, the byte
3. The static lists. A client in `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips steps 4 to 12, the byte
limits and the error burst. A client in `SWW_DENY_NETS` is refused
(`deny_nets`); a client in both lists is let through.
5. Bans. A client under a ban is refused (`active_ban`; see "Bans").
6. The lookup, unless `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` is `off` (see "Lookup of AS number and
4. Bans. A client under a ban is refused (`active_ban`; see "Bans").
5. The lookup, unless `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` is `off` (see "Lookup of AS number and
country"). The request goes on at once. It waits for the first GeoJS answer,
up to `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT`, only when one of these needs it:
- the country list;
- a country list;
- a biased threshold;
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` or `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` naming an `asn=` or `country=`
tag;
- `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS`.
A request that ends before the answer comes is logged without it.
7. The country list (`countries`; see "Country list").
8. The reputation sources (see "Reputation"), in this order:
6. The country lists (`countries`; see "Country lists").
7. The reputation sources (see "Reputation"), in this order:
- A client on a fetched blocklist gets `SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION`
(`blocklists`).
- A client on the CrowdSec decision list is banned (`crowdsec`).
- A client listed by a DNS blocklist gets `SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION` (`dnsbl`).
- A client scored at least `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE` by AbuseIPDB gets
`SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION` (`abuseipdb`).
9. The tag refusals (`tag_deny`; see "Request tags"). A request carrying a tag
in `SWW_TAG_DENY` is refused.
10. The client's limit percentage (see "Biased thresholds").
11. Rate limiting (`rate_limits`; see "Request rate limits, per client"). A
request over a limit times the percentage is refused and bans the client.
12. The trap paths (`trap_paths`; see "Attack detection"). A request for one is
8. The client's limit percentage (see "Biased thresholds").
9. Rate limiting (`rate_limits`; see "Request rate limits, per client"). A
request over a limit times the percentage is refused and bans the client.
10. The trap paths (`trap_paths`; see "Attack detection"). A request for one is
refused and bans the client.
13. The rule files (`rule_files`; see "Rule files"). Matching stops at the first
11. The rule files (`rule_files`; see "Rule files"). Matching stops at the first
rule that refuses.
14. The header limits (`header_limits`; see "Answering in time"), and then the
12. The header limits (`header_limits`; see "Answering in time"), and then the
Core Rule Set (`core_rule_set`; see "Attack detection"). A Core Rule Set
match is refused with `403` while `SWW_WAF_MODE` is `block`, and only logged
and alerted while it is `detect`.
15. The tag refusals again (`tag_deny`), so that `exploitsignature` can refuse
too.
16. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that
13. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that
prefix.
17. `rproxy` passes the request to `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL`, streaming (see "Passing
14. `rproxy` passes the request to `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL`, streaming (see "Passing
a request to the app"). With `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS`, `X-Client-ASN` and
`X-Client-Country` are added for the app's own logs; a header whose value is
unknown is left out. Whatever that setting says, any such header the client
sent is removed.
18. After the visitor's answer has ended, `rproxy` sends the report (see "The
15. After the visitor's answer has ended, `rproxy` sends the report (see "The
report"). `discriminator` then counts:
- For a request it allowed, the body bytes of the response, of the request
or of both are added to the byte counters, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. For
@@ -299,8 +287,7 @@ no offence:
- `SWW_DENY_NETS`;
- a blocklist or reputation hit whose action is `deny`;
- the country list;
- `SWW_TAG_DENY`.
- the country lists.
Every ban carries notes with what an admin needs to decide whether to lift it,
drawn from what `discriminator` already knows. No lookup is made for the notes
@@ -321,13 +308,6 @@ ban is dropped alike. A scanner whose ban was dropped that way is refused and
banned again by its next probe. A ban whose cause is `admin` is never dropped
and does not count toward `SWW_MAX_BANS`, so such bans can never fill the table.
A request refused under a ban that runs out is logged with the action
`temporarily_banned`. Under a permanent ban the action is `permanently_banned`.
A request refused for a clear sign of attack or a CrowdSec decision takes the
action for the ban it made. A request that makes a ban permanent is logged as
`permanently_banned`. A request over a rate limit is logged as
`client_is_rate_limited`, whichever ban it makes.
## Settings
`docs/settings.md` lists every setting with its default and the values it takes,
@@ -414,7 +394,7 @@ Conventions:
### Static lists
- `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips the checks step 4 names, for monitoring or the owner's
- `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips the checks step 3 names, for monitoring or the owner's
own networks. `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` bypasses the request and byte
limits only; the error burst, attack detection and bans still apply.
- Many people can share one address, as in an office, on a mobile carrier or
@@ -465,7 +445,7 @@ The byte limits count body bytes: the app's response bodies, the visitors'
request bodies, or both, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. Headers are never counted.
What the visitor sent over a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app
sent as response bytes. The bytes counted for a request and its response are
added to the client's total once the response has ended (see step 18). So the
added to the client's total once the response has ended (see step 15). So the
request that takes a client past a limit is passed on whole, and the ban refuses
the client's requests from then on. By default there is no minute limit, so a
client can download in a burst at full speed. The hour limit defaults to 50 GiB
@@ -498,12 +478,12 @@ service that keeps its visitors' addresses on its own host.
dropped from that table. The answer reaches the client's history and ban notes
when it comes.
- `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is how long a visitor's request waits for its client's
first answer, when a setting needs it (see step 6). It also bounds each
first answer, when a setting needs it (see step 5). It also bounds each
request to GeoJS. A client whose answer has not come in time counts as unknown
until it comes, and its later requests do not wait. Its address is asked about
again in the background.
- A client the lookup cannot place has an unknown country and AS number, which
the country list and the biased thresholds treat as described there. Nothing
the country lists and the biased thresholds treat as described there. Nothing
else treats it differently.
- GeoJS publishes no rate limit, but its terms forbid "an excessive amount of
API requests", judged by GeoJS alone, and let it block a caller. While GeoJS
@@ -523,12 +503,12 @@ service that keeps its visitors' addresses on its own host.
`file_error` alert and ignored. The database already loaded stays in use. A
client whose address the file does not hold counts as unknown.
### Country list
### Country lists
`SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` is empty by default: the defaults judge a
client by what it does, not by where it comes from. A `country=` tag in
`SWW_TAG_DENY` refuses one country (see "Request tags").
Both are empty by default: the defaults judge a client by what it does, not by
where it comes from.
- `SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES` refuses every request from a listed country.
- `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` lets through only clients placed in a
listed country. Every request from any other country is refused. So is every
request from a client the lookup cannot place, such as internal monitoring or
@@ -537,102 +517,45 @@ client by what it does, not by where it comes from. A `country=` tag in
client in whenever GeoJS stops answering. The cost: while GeoJS fails, this
list refuses every new client. No other failure of GeoJS, a reputation source
or an alert destination comes this close to taking the service down.
- A code in this list whose `country=` tag is in `SWW_TAG_DENY` stops the start
- Both may be set. `SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES` then adds nothing, since the exclusive
list already refuses every other country. A code on both lists stops the start
with a message naming it.
- A refused request is answered with `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE`, as soon as the client's
address has been looked up. It is logged with the action `country_denied`, and
counted in the metrics.
### Request tags
Each request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client and what
the checks found. The operator refuses or slows clients by tag. Tags appear in
the log line as `tags`, sorted, with empty lists left out (see
`docs/request-log.md`).
Each tag and where it comes from:
- `asn=<number>` and `country=<code>`, such as `asn=64496` and `country=DE`,
from the lookup. A client the lookup cannot place has neither. A request
refused by `deny_nets` or `active_ban` has neither, because those checks come
before the lookup.
- One tag per list of `SWW_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client (`tag_lists`), the
tag being the list's name, such as `torexit` or `vpn=mullvad`. These lists are
fetched and kept like a blocklist. `discriminator` ships none of its own.
- `crowdsec`, `dnsbl=<zone>` and `abuseipdb`, when that reputation source lists
the client, whatever the source's action. A zone with a key is named with the
key masked, as the `reputation` field gives it.
- `exploitsignature`, when a rule file or the Core Rule Set matched the request.
For the Core Rule Set a match is a score at or over
`SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD`.
- `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>` from a routewatch instance
(`routewatch_tags`), while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set:
- The tag `prefix=` holds the netblock the client's address is announced in,
such as `prefix=192.0.2.0/24`.
- An `asn=` tag has the same spelling as the lookup's. When routewatch and
the lookup give the same AS number, a request has one `asn=` tag. When
they differ, it has both.
- They are added before `deny_nets`, so the log line of a request it refused
has them.
- `discriminator` asks routewatch in the background and never waits for it.
An answer is kept for 1 hour, in memory only.
- After a query fails, routewatch is not asked for 1 minute.
- A request without these tags gives the reason in the log field
`routewatch_tags_missing` (see
[`docs/request-log.md`](docs/request-log.md)).
A client in `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips the checks and gets no tag. Every tag is in
lower case, except a country code, which is in capitals. `SWW_TAG_DENY` and
`SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case.
Two settings act on tags:
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` lists tags whose requests are refused with the action
`client_denied` (`tag_deny`). The check runs twice: just before the rate
limits, and again after the Core Rule Set, so that `exploitsignature` can
refuse too.
- `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` lists tags with a percentage from 1 to 99. Their
clients get that percentage of every request and byte limit. The lowest
percentage among a client's tags applies. `exploitsignature` cannot be listed,
since a request gets it only after the rate limits have counted it.
The tag settings are empty by default, for the same reason as the country list.
The lookup waits for GeoJS when either names an `asn=` or `country=` tag. A
setting that names one stops the start while `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` is `off`. The
exception is an `asn=` tag while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set, since routewatch
gives that tag.
### Biased thresholds
The biased thresholds lower the limits of clients by AS number, country and tag.
The lists are empty by default, for the same reason as the country list. The
request log and the metrics show which AS numbers and countries a service's
abuse comes from.
The biased thresholds lower the limits of clients in listed AS numbers and
countries. The lists are empty by default, for the same reason as the country
lists. The request log and the metrics show which AS numbers and countries a
service's abuse comes from.
- `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` gives a tag a percentage, such as `asn=14061:50` (see
"Request tags"). A lowered limit is rounded down.
- `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` at `0` is a zero allowance: the client's first
request breaks a limit and bans it.
- Each list gives AS numbers or countries a percentage, such as `AS14061:50`.
Their clients get that percentage of every request and byte limit
(`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT`, `SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT`). A lowered limit is
rounded down. `0` is a zero allowance: the client's first request breaks a
limit and bans it.
- `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` and `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` set the byte limits'
percentage alone, when it should differ from the request limits'. For an AS
number they list, they replace its `asn=` tag's percentage and its entry in
`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`; for a country, its `country=` tag's percentage.
number they list, they replace its percentage from `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` and
`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`; for a country, the one from
`SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT`.
- `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` names a text file of `AS:percent` lines, so one
abuse-source list can be shared by every `discriminator` in the fleet. It is
fetched and kept like a blocklist (see "Reputation"). Each entry counts like
an `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT`. Where both give a percentage, the
lower applies.
fetched and kept like a blocklist (see "Reputation"). Where it and
`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` both give a percentage, the lower applies.
- A client's limit percentage is the lowest of those that apply to it: its AS
number's, its country's, its tags', or a reputation hit's `limit:<percent>`. A
client without a country gets `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` in place of a
country's. The percentage is 100 if none applies. Clients given a lower
percentage are banned after fewer requests, first for a while and then, for
repeated abuse, permanently. The log line of each counted request, and the
notes of each ban, say which setting lowered the limit.
number's, its country's, or a reputation hit's `limit:<percent>`. A client
without a country gets `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` in place of a country's.
The percentage is 100 if none applies. Clients given a lower percentage are
banned after fewer requests, first for a while and then, for repeated abuse,
permanently. The log line of each counted request, and the notes of each ban,
say which setting lowered the limit.
- No budget is shared by a whole country or AS number. One abuser could use it
up and lock out everyone else there: a denial of service nobody chose, and the
one this tool exists to prevent. Refusing a whole country is left to the
operator's choice, through `SWW_TAG_DENY` or the country list.
operator's choice, through the country lists.
### Attack detection
@@ -674,8 +597,7 @@ files, the limits and the bans still apply to the client that sends it.
- `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` names a file of exclusions, written as
Coraza directives. An exclusion switches one rule off for some fields or paths
only, where `SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES` switches it off everywhere. The file
holds an app's own exclusions; the eighth and ninth changes below hold gitea's
and WordPress's.
holds an app's own exclusions; the eighth change below holds gitea's.
- `discriminator` loads the file after `smallwebwaf`'s own setup rules and
before the Core Rule Set's rules. The Core Rule Set loads its own
`REQUEST-900-EXCLUSION-RULES-BEFORE-CRS.conf` at the same point.
@@ -721,9 +643,9 @@ files, the limits and the bans still apply to the client that sends it.
scanner from an ordinary client. In front of a code forge, registry and git
clients get `404` and `401` by design, hundreds of times a minute.
`smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set 4.25.0 in nine ways, since in front of
gitea and WordPress it would otherwise refuse ordinary requests. The changes
hold in front of every app, and no setting undoes them:
`smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set 4.25.0 in eight ways, since in front of
gitea it would otherwise refuse ordinary requests. The changes hold in front of
every app, and no setting undoes them:
1. `PUT`, `PATCH` and `DELETE` are allowed methods besides `GET`, `HEAD`, `POST`
and `OPTIONS`. APIs, container image pushes and package uploads use them.
@@ -848,41 +770,6 @@ hold in front of every app, and no setting undoes them:
site root. An app other than gitea that serves one of them must check these
fields itself.
9. On WordPress's paths, some fields skip the rules that refused ordinary
WordPress requests there. `internal/waf/wordpress.conf` lists each rule and
the request it refused. The REST API has three addresses, by the permalink
setting:
- `/wp-json/...`
- `/index.php/wp-json/...`
- `/index.php?rest_route=/...`
The fields are:
- The header `X-HTTP-Method-Override` on any address of the REST API
(920450). The block editor saves a post with `POST` and names `PUT` in
this header.
- `s` in WordPress's searches, for the lists of command names (932120,
932250, 932260). The pages are:
- `/` and `/index.php`;
- `/wp-admin/edit.php`;
- `/wp-admin/upload.php`;
- `/wp-admin/plugin-install.php`.
- `search` on the REST API's routes `/wp/v2/search` and `/wp/v2/posts`, for
the same rules.
- `file` on `/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php` and `/wp-admin/theme-editor.php`,
for the lists of system files, shell paths and command names (930120,
932160, 932260).
- These fields of a body. Each applies only when the query has no parameter
of that name, so it matters only while `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set:
- `content` of a post, a page, a template or a template part saved
through the REST API. It holds HTML and any code it shows.
- `content` of a reply to a comment sent to `admin-ajax.php`.
- `newcontent` of a plugin's or a theme's file saved from its editor,
which is PHP.
- `pwd` when signing in, for the list of system files (930120).
Elsewhere these fields keep every rule. The paths are those of WordPress at
the site root.
The parameter and cookie names in these changes are matched without regard to
case, as Coraza matches them.
@@ -1023,7 +910,7 @@ left unset sends no alert. An alert needs a destination only the operator can
supply, and what counts as unusual depends on each service's normal traffic,
which the metrics show. They reveal a widely distributed scraper, thousands of
addresses at low rates each, which the per-client limits do not see. A low
percentage for its `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` is the response.
`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` for its AS number is the response.
- Requests and body bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted per
minute and per hour, for each of:
@@ -1302,7 +1189,7 @@ the metrics.
### The answer
`discriminator` runs steps 3 to 16 of "What happens to a request", in that
`discriminator` runs steps 3 to 13 of "What happens to a request", in that
order. Every answer but the last below carries `X-Sww-Disposition`.
- `X-Sww-Disposition: allow`, status `200`, no body. `rproxy` passes the request
@@ -1336,18 +1223,18 @@ short.
### Answering in time
`rproxy` stops waiting for `discriminator` after `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`, by default 2
seconds, and `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` then decides. The longest a question
waits on an outside source is `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT`, by default 800 milliseconds,
well within that time.
seconds, and `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` then decides. So the longest a question
waits on an outside source, `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT`, is by default well within that
time, whatever the source does.
GeoJS is the only outside source a question can wait on. A question waits only
when step 6 says so, and for at most `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT`, by default 800
when step 5 says so, and for at most `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT`, by default 800
milliseconds. A client without an answer by then counts as unknown. No question
waits on these, which run in the background:
- the DNS blocklists and AbuseIPDB;
- fetching the blocklists, the tag lists, the CrowdSec decision list and the
file `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` names.
- fetching the blocklists, the CrowdSec decision list and the file
`SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` names.
In `enforce` mode, a question does not wait for GeoJS when it is a request:
@@ -1382,9 +1269,9 @@ over either one:
`Transfer-Encoding` do not count. `X-Request-ID` and `X-Forwarded-Proto` do.
Real clients never reach these limits. The answer is `deny` with `431`, and the
log line's action is `request_header_too_large`. The refusal makes no ban and is
no offence. The rate limits count the request as usual, so a client that keeps
sending such requests breaks a limit.
log line's action is `too_large`. The refusal makes no ban and is no offence.
The rate limits count the request as usual, so a client that keeps sending such
requests breaks a limit.
The limits apply on every path and in every `SWW_WAF_MODE`. A client in
`SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips them, as it skips the Core Rule Set. In `observe` mode
docs/request-log.md
+7 -18
View File
@@ -96,15 +96,13 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `action`: what was done:
- `forward`: answered `allow`, so that `rproxy` passes it to the app;
- `client_denied`: refused for `SWW_DENY_NETS`, for a reputation source with
the action `deny`, or for a tag in `SWW_TAG_DENY`;
- `temporarily_banned`: refused under a ban that runs out, or for a `ban`
rule, a trap path or a CrowdSec decision that made such a ban;
- `permanently_banned`: refused under a ban that never runs out, including a
ban this request made or made permanent;
- `country_denied`, `client_is_rate_limited`, `blocked_by_block_rule` and
`waf_blocked`: refused by that check;
- `request_header_too_large`: over a header limit;
- `denied`: refused for `SWW_DENY_NETS`, or for a reputation source with the
action `deny`;
- `banned`: refused under a ban, or for a `ban` rule, a trap path or a
CrowdSec decision, each of which bans the client;
- `country_denied`, `rate_limited`, `rule_blocked` and `waf_blocked`:
refused by that check;
- `too_large`: over a header limit;
- `admin`: answered at one of `discriminator`'s own endpoints, or `404` for
a path under `/_sww/`.
- `would_action`: in `observe` mode, what `enforce` mode would have done with a
@@ -117,7 +115,6 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `deny_nets`: `netblock`, the entry of `SWW_DENY_NETS` the client is in;
- `active_ban`: `netblock`, the ban's netblock, and `ban_expires`;
- `countries`: `country`, and `setting`, the country list that refused it;
- `tag_deny`: `tag`, the tag of `SWW_TAG_DENY` the request carries;
- `blocklists`: `lists`, the blocklist URLs that list the client;
- `crowdsec`: `scenario`, the decision's scenario, and `expires`, when the
decision ends;
@@ -173,14 +170,6 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- the CrowdSec decision list's URL;
- DNS blocklist zones;
- `abuseipdb`.
- `tags`: the request's tags, sorted, left out when it has none. Each tag and
where it comes from is under "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `routewatch_tags_missing`: why the request got no tags from routewatch,
present only while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set:
- `no_answer_yet`: routewatch has not answered about this client yet;
- `request_failed`: a query to routewatch failed within the last minute, and
the process log says why;
- `no_route`: routewatch knows no live route for the address.
- `offence`: `limit`, for a request that broke a limit.
- `ban_expires`: when the client's ban ends, for a request that made one or was
refused under one: a time, or `permanent`.
docs/settings.md
+20 -65
View File
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ between the two (see "The image's command" below).
## Static lists
- `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` (default empty): netblocks you trust, such as your monitoring
(see step 4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
(see step 3 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are
exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits.
- `SWW_DENY_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are refused (see step
4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
3 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## Request rate limits, per client
@@ -130,10 +130,9 @@ cut off; the client is banned.
- `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (default `off`), `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR`
(default `50G`) and `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` (default `100G`): the most bytes
counted for a client in each window, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says
which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that
passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response
ends.
counted for a client in each window, a size or `off`: response bodies, request
bodies or both, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. The request that passes the limit
is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends.
- `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` (default `both`): what the byte limits and the byte anomaly
thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`, the
visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a WebSocket
@@ -143,11 +142,9 @@ cut off; the client is banned.
- `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` (default `geojs`): `geojs`, `file` or `off`. `off` stops
the start while a setting that needs a lookup is set:
- `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES`;
- the two country lists;
- `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS`;
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` or `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` naming a `country=` tag, or an
`asn=` tag while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is unset;
- the two byte percentage lists and `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`;
- the four biased threshold lists and `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`;
- `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` below `100`;
- an anomaly threshold per AS number.
- `SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` (default empty): the IPinfo Lite database file, in its
@@ -159,70 +156,28 @@ cut off; the client is banned.
the client's AS number in `X-Client-ASN` and its country in
`X-Client-Country`.
## Country list
## Country lists
- `SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES` (default empty): countries whose clients are refused,
such as `cn,ru,kp`.
- `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` (default empty): when set, the only
countries whose clients get through, such as `us,de`. A country whose
`country=` tag is in `SWW_TAG_DENY` stops the start.
## Request tags
Every request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client. See
"Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `SWW_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as
`name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. A name is the
tag, and may hold `=`, such as `vpn=mullvad`. Each list is an `http` or
`https` URL fetched like a blocklist. A name or URL listed twice is refused.
So is a URL that is also in `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS`, `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`,
or the CrowdSec decision list.
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` (default empty): tags whose requests are refused, such as
`torexit,country=CN`. A tag listed twice, an `asn=` tag without a number, or a
`country=` tag without a country, is refused.
- `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default empty): tags that lower a client's limits, as
tag and percentage pairs, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`. A percentage is from
`1` to `99`, of every rate limit and byte limit. The lowest percentage among a
client's tags applies. A tag listed twice is refused. So is
`exploitsignature`: a request gets that tag after the rate limits have counted
it.
- `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
routewatch instance. [routewatch](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch) is a
service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS.
`discriminator` asks it about each client, in the background, and adds the
tags `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is
unset, nothing asks routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag.
`SWW_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A tag
that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these:
- a name in `SWW_TAG_LISTS`;
- an `asn=` or `country=` tag;
- a `prefix=` tag with a netblock, while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set. It matches
only that exact announced netblock, such as `prefix=192.0.2.0/24`;
- a `dnsbl=` tag of a zone in `SWW_DNSBL_ZONES`, in lower case, with a key
masked as the `reputation` field shows it;
- `abuseipdb`, while `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` is set;
- `exploitsignature`, in `SWW_TAG_DENY` only, while `SWW_RULES_ENABLED` is
`true`, or while neither `SWW_WAF_MODE` nor `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` is
`off`.
`crowdsec` stops the start in both settings, because a CrowdSec decision refuses
the request first.
countries whose clients get through, such as `us,de`. A country on both lists
stops the start.
## Biased thresholds
- `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` and `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` (default empty): a
percentage of the byte limits alone, for the AS numbers or countries listed,
such as `AS14061:50` or `cn:25`. It takes the place of the percentage
`SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` gives their `asn=` or `country=` tag. An AS number or
country listed twice is refused.
- `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default empty): a list of AS numbers, each with `:`
and a percentage, such as `AS14061:50,AS16276:50,AS45102:25`. An AS number
listed twice is refused.
- `SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default empty): the same by country, such as
`cn:25,ru:50`.
- `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` and `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` (default empty): the
same, for the byte limits alone.
- `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default `100`): the percentage for a client the
lookup cannot place.
- `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
text file with one AS number and percentage on each line, such as
`AS64496:50`. Each entry counts like an `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT`.
A URL that is also in `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS` is refused.
`AS64496:50`. A URL that is also in `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS` is refused.
## Attack detection
docs/state-files.md
+2 -3
View File
@@ -63,9 +63,8 @@ since it was first seen:
- total requests, and how many were forwarded and how many refused;
- body bytes of its requests, and of the responses it was sent;
- responses by status class;
- offences by kind: `limit`, `attack`, `blocked_by_block_rule` and
`waf_blocked`. A file may also hold `token_refused`, which is kept, and which
nothing adds to.
- offences by kind: `limit`, `attack`, `rule_blocked` and `waf_blocked`. A file
may also hold `token_refused`, which is kept, and which nothing adds to.
## `lookups.json`
internal/bans/admin_test.go
-45
View File
@@ -341,48 +341,3 @@ func TestLiftLiftsEveryActiveBanCoveringTheClient(t *testing.T) {
wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
}
func TestPermanentBanOnAWiderNetblockIsReturnedOverATemporaryBan(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
client := netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9")
ledger := bans.New(defaultRules())
// The temporary ban is made first, so that its netblock is looked at first.
ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32"), midnight(), bans.Notes{})
ledger.BanForAdmin(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"), midnight(), time.Time{},
"for good")
wantPermanentBan(t, ledger, client, midnight().Add(time.Minute))
}
func TestOlderPermanentBanIsReturnedOverANewerTemporaryBan(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24")
ledger := bans.New(defaultRules())
ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight(), time.Time{}, "for good")
ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Minute), midnight().Add(time.Hour),
"for an hour")
wantPermanentBan(t, ledger, netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(2*time.Minute))
}
// wantPermanentBan checks that Find and Check return a permanent ban for
// client at now.
func wantPermanentBan(
t *testing.T, ledger *bans.Ledger, client netip.Addr, now time.Time,
) {
t.Helper()
for name, look := range map[string]func(netip.Addr, time.Time) (bans.Ban, bool, bool){
"Find": ledger.Find,
"Check": ledger.Check,
} {
ban, banned, _ := look(client, now)
if !banned || !ban.Permanent() {
t.Errorf("%s returned %+v and banned %v, want a permanent ban", name, ban, banned)
}
}
}
internal/bans/bans.go
+7 -29
View File
@@ -274,27 +274,16 @@ func (l *Ledger) Find(client netip.Addr, now time.Time) (Ban, bool, bool) {
// activeBan returns the ban in bans, a netblock's bans oldest first, that
// is active at now, or nil when none is. If several are, it returns the
// newest permanent one, or the newest when none is permanent. Every ban is
// looked at, since a ban an admin adds to bans.json can start before the
// netblock's others and outlast them.
// one that started last. Every ban is looked at, since a ban an admin adds
// to bans.json can start before the netblock's others and outlast them.
func activeBan(bans []Ban, now time.Time) *Ban {
var newest *Ban
for i := len(bans) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if !bans[i].ActiveAt(now) {
continue
}
if bans[i].Permanent() {
if bans[i].ActiveAt(now) {
return &bans[i]
}
if newest == nil {
newest = &bans[i]
}
}
return newest
return nil
}
// BanForLimit bans netblock at now for a broken limit, with notes, and
@@ -754,16 +743,13 @@ func (l *Ledger) markChanged() {
}
// active returns the ban active at now on a netblock client is in, or
// nil. If several netblocks have one, it returns a permanent ban when
// there is one.
// nil.
func (l *Ledger) active(client netip.Addr, now time.Time) *Ban {
lengths := l.v6Lengths
if client.Is4() {
lengths = l.v4Lengths
}
var first *Ban
for _, length := range lengths {
bans, found := l.netblocks.Get(netip.PrefixFrom(client, length).Masked())
if !found {
@@ -771,20 +757,12 @@ func (l *Ledger) active(client netip.Addr, now time.Time) *Ban {
}
ban := activeBan(*bans, now)
if ban == nil {
continue
}
if ban.Permanent() {
if ban != nil {
return ban
}
if first == nil {
first = ban
}
}
return first
return nil
}
// covering returns the bans of each netblock held that client is in,
internal/config/config.go
+28 -364
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"maps"
"math"
"net"
"net/http"
@@ -94,33 +93,29 @@ type Config struct {
LookupDBPath string
LookupTimeout time.Duration
AddLookupHeaders bool
// ExclusivelyAllowedCountries, when not empty, are the only countries
// whose clients are let through (SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES),
// two-letter codes in capitals, as GeoJS gives them.
// DeniedCountries are the countries whose clients are refused
// (SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES). ExclusivelyAllowedCountries, when not
// empty, are the only countries whose clients are let through
// (SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES). Both hold two-letter codes in
// capitals, as GeoJS gives them.
DeniedCountries []string
ExclusivelyAllowedCountries []string
// TagLists are the address lists that each add a tag to the requests of
// the clients they hold (SWW_TAG_LISTS). TagDeny are the tags whose
// requests are refused (SWW_TAG_DENY). TagLimitPercent gives the clients
// with a tag that percentage of every rate limit and byte limit, from 1
// to 99 (SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT). All hold tags as requests carry them: in
// lower case, a country code in capitals.
TagLists []TagList
TagDeny []string
TagLimitPercent map[string]int64
// RouteWatchURL is where the routewatch instance is that adds the asn=
// and prefix= tags, "" for none (SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
RouteWatchURL string
// The biased thresholds. ASNBytesPercent and CountryBytesPercent give
// those they list a percentage of the byte limits in place of the one
// TagLimitPercent gives their asn= or country= tag
// The biased thresholds. ASNLimitPercent and CountryLimitPercent give
// the clients of the AS numbers and the countries they list that
// percentage of every rate limit and byte limit
// (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT).
// ASNBytesPercent and CountryBytesPercent give those they list a
// percentage of the byte limits in place of that one
// (SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT). Each holds
// percentages from 0 to 100, by AS number, written as AS64496, or by
// country, a two-letter code in capitals, as the lookup gives them.
// UnknownLimitPercent is the percentage of every limit a client without
// a country gets (SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT). ASNLimitPercentURL is
// where a file of AS:percent lines is fetched from, whose percentages
// count like asn= tags in TagLimitPercent (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL),
// "" while it is unset.
// count as those of ASNLimitPercent do (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL), ""
// while it is unset.
ASNLimitPercent map[string]int64
CountryLimitPercent map[string]int64
ASNBytesPercent map[string]int64
CountryBytesPercent map[string]int64
UnknownLimitPercent int64
@@ -169,8 +164,8 @@ type Config struct {
// BanResponse is the status a refused client is answered with, 403
// or 429, or 0 to close the connection without an answer
// (SWW_BAN_RESPONSE). It answers a banned client, a request that
// breaks a rate limit or matches a ban rule, SWW_DENY_NETS,
// SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and SWW_TAG_DENY.
// breaks a rate limit or matches a ban rule, SWW_DENY_NETS and the
// country lists.
BanResponse int
// LimitBanDuration is the ban for a first broken rate limit
// (SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION). A limit broken again within
@@ -372,7 +367,7 @@ var (
errHeaderTakenOut = errors.New(
"is taken out of every request by Go's HTTP server, so it can never " +
"be logged")
errOnBothLists = errors.New("is in SWW_TAG_DENY too")
errOnBothLists = errors.New("is in SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES too")
errNotLookupSource = errors.New("is not geojs, file or off")
errNeedsLookups = errors.New("it needs each client looked up")
errNeedsDBPath = errors.New("it names the file to look clients up in")
@@ -466,35 +461,10 @@ var (
errNotLAPIURL = errors.New(
"is not an http or https URL without a user or a fragment, " +
"such as http://172.17.0.1:8080")
errNotRouteWatchURL = errors.New(
"is not an http or https URL without a user or a fragment, " +
"such as https://routewatch.example")
errNeedsLAPIKey = errors.New("the engine answers no request without it")
errLAPIKeyUnused = errors.New("it is sent only to the engine at that URL")
errAnotherList = errors.New(
"is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS or is SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL too")
errFetchedOtherwise = errors.New("is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is " +
"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too")
errNotTagList = errors.New(
"is not a name, = and an http or https URL, such as " +
"torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt")
errNotTagPercentItem = errors.New(
"is not a tag, : and a percentage, such as vpn:50 or asn=14061:25")
errNotTagPercent = errors.New("is not a percentage from 1 to 99")
errNotASNTag = errors.New("is not asn= and a number, such as asn=14061")
errNotPrefixTag = errors.New(
"is not prefix= and a netblock, such as prefix=192.0.2.0/24")
errExploitTag = errors.New(
"cannot lower limits: the rate limits count a request before its " +
"rules are matched")
errCrowdSecTag = errors.New(
"cannot be used: a CrowdSec decision refuses the request first")
errNoRequestGetsTag = errors.New(
"is a tag no request can get: it is not a name in SWW_TAG_LISTS, an " +
"asn= or country= tag, a dnsbl= tag of a zone in SWW_DNSBL_ZONES, " +
"a prefix= tag with SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL set, abuseipdb with " +
"SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY set, or exploitsignature with rule files or the " +
"Core Rule Set on")
)
// FromEnvironment reads the settings with lookupEnv, normally
@@ -529,12 +499,11 @@ func FromEnvironment(
LookupDBPath: env.value("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH", ""),
LookupTimeout: env.durationNotOff("SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT", "800ms"),
AddLookupHeaders: env.boolean("SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", "false"),
DeniedCountries: env.countries("SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES", ""),
ExclusivelyAllowedCountries: env.countries(
"SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", ""),
TagLists: env.tagLists("SWW_TAG_LISTS"),
TagDeny: env.tags("SWW_TAG_DENY"),
TagLimitPercent: env.tagPercents("SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"),
RouteWatchURL: env.routeWatchURL("SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"),
ASNLimitPercent: env.percents("SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT", ParseASN),
CountryLimitPercent: env.percents("SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT", parseCountry),
ASNBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", ParseASN),
CountryBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", parseCountry),
UnknownLimitPercent: env.percent("SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", "100"),
@@ -614,8 +583,6 @@ func FromEnvironment(
env.checkCountriesAndLookups(cfg)
env.checkASNLimitPercentURL(cfg)
env.checkCrowdSec(cfg)
env.checkTagLists(cfg)
env.checkTags(cfg)
if env.err != nil {
return nil, env.err
@@ -893,31 +860,6 @@ func (e *environment) percents(
return percents
}
// tagLists reads SWW_TAG_LISTS, which is empty by default.
func (e *environment) tagLists(name string) []TagList {
lists, err := parseTagLists(e.value(name, ""))
e.check(name, err)
return lists
}
// tags reads a setting that is a list of tags. It is empty by default.
func (e *environment) tags(name string) []string {
tags, err := parseTags(e.value(name, ""))
e.check(name, err)
return tags
}
// tagPercents reads a setting that is a list of tags, each with a
// percentage. It is empty by default.
func (e *environment) tagPercents(name string) map[string]int64 {
percents, err := parseTagPercents(e.value(name, ""))
e.check(name, err)
return percents
}
// percent reads a setting that is a percentage, from 0 to 100.
func (e *environment) percent(name, defaultValue string) int64 {
percent, err := ParsePercent(e.value(name, defaultValue))
@@ -1030,22 +972,6 @@ func (e *environment) crowdSecDecisionsURL(name string) string {
return lapi.JoinPath("v1", "decisions").String()
}
// routeWatchURL reads the setting that is the URL of a routewatch instance,
// "" while it is unset or empty.
func (e *environment) routeWatchURL(name string) string {
value := e.value(name, "")
if value == "" {
return ""
}
instance, err := url.Parse(value)
if err != nil || !isHTTPURL(instance) {
e.check(name, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotRouteWatchURL))
}
return value
}
// lookupSource reads the setting that is where clients are looked up:
// geojs, file, or off.
func (e *environment) lookupSource(name, defaultValue string) string {
@@ -1071,17 +997,15 @@ func (e *environment) checkLookupDBPath(cfg *Config) {
}
}
// checkCountriesAndLookups refuses a country in
// SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES whose tag is in SWW_TAG_DENY, and,
// checkCountriesAndLookups refuses a country on both country lists, and,
// while SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off, each setting that needs clients looked
// up: the country list, SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS, the tag settings that name
// an asn= or country= tag, the biased thresholds,
// up: the country lists, SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS, the biased thresholds,
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL among them, of which
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT needs them only below 100, where it lowers a
// limit, and the anomaly thresholds per AS number.
func (e *environment) checkCountriesAndLookups(cfg *Config) {
for _, country := range cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries {
if slices.Contains(cfg.TagDeny, CountryTagPrefix+country) {
if slices.Contains(cfg.DeniedCountries, country) {
e.check("SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
fmt.Errorf("%q %w", country, errOnBothLists))
}
@@ -1091,21 +1015,15 @@ func (e *environment) checkCountriesAndLookups(cfg *Config) {
return
}
// routewatch gives asn= tags too.
onlyLookupGives := func(tag string) bool {
return isLookupTag(tag) &&
(cfg.RouteWatchURL == "" || !strings.HasPrefix(tag, ASNTagPrefix))
}
for _, setting := range []struct {
name string
set bool
}{
{"SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES", len(cfg.DeniedCountries) > 0},
{"SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", len(cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries) > 0},
{"SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", cfg.AddLookupHeaders},
{"SWW_TAG_DENY", slices.ContainsFunc(cfg.TagDeny, onlyLookupGives)},
{"SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", slices.ContainsFunc(
slices.Collect(maps.Keys(cfg.TagLimitPercent)), onlyLookupGives)},
{"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT", len(cfg.ASNLimitPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT", len(cfg.CountryLimitPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < 100},
@@ -1151,94 +1069,6 @@ func (e *environment) checkCrowdSec(cfg *Config) {
}
}
// checkTagLists refuses a list of SWW_TAG_LISTS whose URL is fetched as
// another list too: the file at a URL is read as one kind of list.
func (e *environment) checkTagLists(cfg *Config) {
for _, list := range cfg.TagLists {
if slices.Contains(cfg.BlocklistURLs, list.URL) ||
list.URL == cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL || list.URL == cfg.CrowdSecDecisionsURL {
e.check("SWW_TAG_LISTS", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", list.URL, errFetchedOtherwise))
}
}
}
// checkTags refuses a tag of SWW_TAG_DENY or SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT that would
// never apply: crowdsec, whose request is refused before tags are acted on, and
// any tag these settings cannot give a request.
func (e *environment) checkTags(cfg *Config) {
for _, tag := range cfg.TagDeny {
e.check("SWW_TAG_DENY", checkTag(cfg, tag))
}
for tag := range cfg.TagLimitPercent {
e.check("SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", checkTag(cfg, tag))
}
}
// checkTag returns an error when tag would never apply, as checkTags says.
func checkTag(cfg *Config, tag string) error {
if tag == CrowdSecTag {
return fmt.Errorf("%q %w", tag, errCrowdSecTag)
}
if !requestCanGetTag(cfg, tag) {
return fmt.Errorf("%q %w", MaskZoneKey(tag), errNoRequestGetsTag)
}
return nil
}
// requestCanGetTag reports whether anything cfg sets up can give a request tag.
func requestCanGetTag(cfg *Config, tag string) bool {
isListName := func(list TagList) bool { return list.Name == tag }
if isLookupTag(tag) || slices.ContainsFunc(cfg.TagLists, isListName) {
return true
}
if tag == ExploitSignatureTag {
coreRuleSetOn := cfg.WAFMode != WAFModeOff && cfg.WAFAnomalyThreshold != 0
return cfg.RulesEnabled || coreRuleSetOn
}
if tag == AbuseIPDBTag {
return cfg.AbuseIPDBKey != ""
}
if strings.HasPrefix(tag, PrefixTagPrefix) {
return cfg.RouteWatchURL != ""
}
zone, isZoneTag := strings.CutPrefix(tag, DNSBLTagPrefix)
return isZoneTag && slices.ContainsFunc(cfg.DNSBLZones, func(each string) bool {
return strings.ToLower(MaskZoneKey(each)) == zone
})
}
// TagsNeedLookup reports whether SWW_TAG_DENY or SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT
// names an asn= or country= tag.
func (c *Config) TagsNeedLookup() bool {
return slices.ContainsFunc(c.TagDeny, isLookupTag) || tagLimitNeedsLookups(c)
}
// tagLimitNeedsLookups reports whether SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names an asn=
// or country= tag.
func tagLimitNeedsLookups(cfg *Config) bool {
for tag := range cfg.TagLimitPercent {
if isLookupTag(tag) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// isLookupTag reports whether tag is an asn= or country= tag.
func isLookupTag(tag string) bool {
return strings.HasPrefix(tag, ASNTagPrefix) || strings.HasPrefix(tag, CountryTagPrefix)
}
// headerNames reads a setting that is a list of header names, and
// returns them in lower case.
func (e *environment) headerNames(name, defaultValue string) []string {
@@ -1955,172 +1785,6 @@ func ParseASN(value string) (string, error) {
return "AS" + strconv.FormatUint(number, 10), nil
}
// The tags a request can get that the settings can name, as discriminator
// writes them. The prefixes are followed by a value.
const (
ASNTagPrefix = "asn="
CountryTagPrefix = "country="
DNSBLTagPrefix = "dnsbl="
PrefixTagPrefix = "prefix="
AbuseIPDBTag = "abuseipdb"
CrowdSecTag = "crowdsec"
// ExploitSignatureTag is the tag of a request a rule file or the Core
// Rule Set matched.
ExploitSignatureTag = "exploitsignature"
)
// TagList is an address list of SWW_TAG_LISTS: the tag it adds to the
// requests of the clients it holds, and the URL it is fetched from.
type TagList struct {
Name string
URL string
}
// parseTagLists reads a comma-separated list of name=URL pairs, such as
// torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt, and returns each list with its name
// in lower case. A name can hold a =, as vpn=mullvad does, and ends at the
// = before http. A name or a URL listed twice is an error.
func parseTagLists(value string) ([]TagList, error) {
items, err := parseList(value)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
lists := make([]TagList, 0, len(items))
for _, item := range items {
end := strings.Index(item, "=http")
if end <= 0 || !isListURL(item[end+1:]) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", item, errNotTagList)
}
list := TagList{Name: strings.ToLower(item[:end]), URL: item[end+1:]}
if slices.ContainsFunc(lists, func(earlier TagList) bool {
return earlier.Name == list.Name || earlier.URL == list.URL
}) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", item, errListedTwice)
}
lists = append(lists, list)
}
return lists, nil
}
// parseTags reads a comma-separated list of tags, which parseTag reads. A
// tag listed twice is an error, which shows the tag as MaskZoneKey does.
func parseTags(value string) ([]string, error) {
items, err := parseList(value)
if err != nil {
// parseList's error, for an empty item, shows the whole value, keys
// included.
return nil, errEmptyItem
}
tags := make([]string, 0, len(items))
for _, item := range items {
tag, err := parseTag(item)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if slices.Contains(tags, tag) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", MaskZoneKey(item), errListedTwice)
}
tags = append(tags, tag)
}
return tags, nil
}
// parseTag reads a tag in either case, with spaces around it, and returns it
// as a request carries it: in lower case, but for a country code, which is in
// capitals, an asn= tag's number without leading zeros, and a prefix= tag's
// netblock as routewatch writes it. An asn=, country= or prefix= tag must name
// a number, a country or a netblock, so that a mistyped one stops the start
// instead of never matching.
func parseTag(value string) (string, error) {
tag := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if digits, isASN := strings.CutPrefix(tag, ASNTagPrefix); isASN {
number, err := strconv.ParseUint(digits, 10, 32)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotASNTag)
}
return ASNTagPrefix + strconv.FormatUint(number, 10), nil
}
if code, isCountry := strings.CutPrefix(tag, CountryTagPrefix); isCountry {
country, err := parseCountry(code)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return CountryTagPrefix + country, nil
}
if text, isPrefix := strings.CutPrefix(tag, PrefixTagPrefix); isPrefix {
netblock, err := netip.ParsePrefix(text)
if err != nil || netblock != netblock.Masked() {
return "", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotPrefixTag)
}
return PrefixTagPrefix + netblock.String(), nil
}
return tag, nil
}
// parseTagPercents reads a comma-separated list of tags, each with : and a
// percentage from 1 to 99, such as vpn:50 or asn=14061:25. A tag listed
// twice is an error, and so is ExploitSignatureTag, which a request gets
// only after the rate limits have counted it.
func parseTagPercents(value string) (map[string]int64, error) {
items, err := parseList(value)
if err != nil {
// parseList's error, for an empty item, shows the whole value, keys
// included.
return nil, errEmptyItem
}
percents := make(map[string]int64, len(items))
for _, item := range items {
colon := strings.LastIndex(item, ":")
if colon <= 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", MaskZoneKey(item), errNotTagPercentItem)
}
tag, err := parseTag(item[:colon])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
percent, err := strconv.ParseInt(item[colon+1:], 10, 64)
if err != nil || percent < 1 || percent > 99 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", MaskZoneKey(item[colon+1:]), errNotTagPercent)
}
if tag == ExploitSignatureTag {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", tag, errExploitTag)
}
if _, listed := percents[tag]; listed {
// tag, since item[:colon] may end in a space, which MaskZoneKey
// would not mask.
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", MaskZoneKey(tag), errListedTwice)
}
percents[tag] = percent
}
return percents, nil
}
// parsePercents reads a comma-separated list of items, each an AS number
// or a country, which parseCode reads, then : and a percentage, such as
// AS64496:50 or cn:25, and returns each one's percentage. An empty value
internal/config/config_test.go
+53 -310
View File
@@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ const (
lookupDBPath = "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
deniedCountries = "SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES"
allowedCountries = "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
tagLists = "SWW_TAG_LISTS"
tagDeny = "SWW_TAG_DENY"
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnLimitPercent = "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
countryLimitPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ const (
reputationAction = "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"
reputationCacheTTL = "SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL"
reputationTimeout = "SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT"
routeWatchURL = "SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
crowdSecURL = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
banResponse = "SWW_BAN_RESPONSE"
@@ -209,9 +208,6 @@ const off = "off"
// enabled is true, as a setting's value.
const enabled = "true"
// disabled is false, as a setting's value.
const disabled = "false"
// defaultLookupSource is the default of SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE, and
// fileSource the source that is the lookup database.
const (
@@ -278,13 +274,9 @@ func TestDefaults(t *testing.T) {
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.AllowNets)
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.RateLimitExemptNets)
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.DenyNets)
wantCountries(t, deniedCountries, cfg.DeniedCountries)
wantCountries(t, allowedCountries, cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries)
if len(cfg.TagLists) != 0 || len(cfg.TagDeny) != 0 || len(cfg.TagLimitPercent) != 0 {
t.Errorf("tag settings %v, %v and %v by default, want all empty",
cfg.TagLists, cfg.TagDeny, cfg.TagLimitPercent)
}
hostname, err := os.Hostname()
if err != nil || hostname == "" || cfg.InstanceName != hostname {
t.Errorf("%s is %q, want the host's name %q (%v)", instanceName,
@@ -335,6 +327,7 @@ func TestValuesAsSet(t *testing.T) {
rateLimitPerMinute: "60",
rateLimitPerHour: "600",
rateLimitPerDay: "6000",
deniedCountries: "cn, RU,kp,Xk",
allowedCountries: "de",
banResponse: "429",
limitBanDuration: "15m",
@@ -349,7 +342,7 @@ func TestValuesAsSet(t *testing.T) {
metricsToken: token,
metricsTopN: "10",
rulesDir: "/srv/waf-rules",
rulesEnabled: disabled,
rulesEnabled: "false",
})
wantSettings(t, cfg, config.Config{
@@ -377,6 +370,7 @@ func TestValuesAsSet(t *testing.T) {
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.AllowNets, "192.0.2.7/32")
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.RateLimitExemptNets, "2001:db8::/48", "10.9.8.7/32")
wantNetblocks(t, cfg.DenyNets, "198.51.100.0/24")
wantCountries(t, deniedCountries, cfg.DeniedCountries, "CN", "RU", "KP", "XK")
wantCountries(t, allowedCountries, cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries, "DE")
}
@@ -1103,15 +1097,15 @@ func TestInstanceNameNotUTF8StopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestCodeInAllowedCountriesAndTagDenyStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
func TestCodeOnBothCountryListsStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
tagDeny: "country=cn,country=ru",
deniedCountries: "cn,ru",
allowedCountries: "de,RU",
}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("ru in SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and SWW_TAG_DENY was accepted")
t.Fatal("ru on both country lists was accepted")
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), allowedCountries+": ") ||
@@ -1182,11 +1176,12 @@ func TestSettingNeedingLookupsStopsTheStartWhileTheyAreOff(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for name, value := range map[string]string{
deniedCountries: "kp",
allowedCountries: "de",
addLookupHeaders: enabled,
tagDeny: "country=KP",
tagLimitPercent: "asn=64496:50",
asnLimitPercentURL: asnURL,
asnLimitPercent: "AS64496:50",
countryLimitPercent: "cn:25",
asnBytesPercent: "AS64496:50",
countryBytesPercent: "cn:25",
unknownLimitPercent: "99",
@@ -1209,13 +1204,12 @@ func TestSettingNeedingLookupsStopsTheStartWhileTheyAreOff(t *testing.T) {
}
// Set empty, the lists need nothing looked up, and nor does
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT at 100, which lowers no limit, a tag the
// lookup does not give, an anomaly threshold per AS number that is off,
// any other anomaly threshold, or a blocklist.
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT at 100, which lowers no limit, an anomaly
// threshold per AS number that is off, any other anomaly threshold, or
// a blocklist.
env := environment{
lookupSource: off, allowedCountries: "", asnBytesPercent: "",
tagLists: "torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt,vpn=https://example.com/vpn.txt",
tagDeny: torExitTag, tagLimitPercent: "vpn:50",
lookupSource: off, deniedCountries: "", allowedCountries: "",
asnLimitPercent: "", countryLimitPercent: "", asnBytesPercent: "",
countryBytesPercent: "", unknownLimitPercent: "100", asnLimitPercentURL: "",
blocklistURLs: dropURL,
}
@@ -1361,251 +1355,34 @@ func TestInvalidAnomalySettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// torExitTag, zenTag and exploitTag are tags these tests name.
const (
torExitTag = "torexit"
zenTag = "dnsbl=zen.example"
exploitTag = "exploitsignature"
)
func TestTagSettingsAsSet(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const torURL = "https://example.com/tor.txt"
// Names and tags in either case, an AS number with leading zeros, and a
// name holding a =.
cfg := fromEnvironment(t, environment{
tagLists: "TorExit=" + torURL +
", vpn=mullvad=https://example.com/mullvad.txt",
dnsblZones: "Zen.example",
tagDeny: "TorExit, Country=kp, asn=014061",
tagLimitPercent: "vpn=mullvad :50, asn=014061:25, COUNTRY=cn:1, dnsbl=zen.example:99",
})
wantLists := []config.TagList{
{Name: torExitTag, URL: torURL},
{Name: "vpn=mullvad", URL: "https://example.com/mullvad.txt"},
}
if !slices.Equal(cfg.TagLists, wantLists) {
t.Errorf("%s gave %+v, want %+v", tagLists, cfg.TagLists, wantLists)
}
wantDeny := []string{torExitTag, "country=KP", "asn=14061"}
if !slices.Equal(cfg.TagDeny, wantDeny) {
t.Errorf("%s gave %v, want %v", tagDeny, cfg.TagDeny, wantDeny)
}
wantPercents := map[string]int64{
"vpn=mullvad": 50, "asn=14061": 25, "country=CN": 1, zenTag: 99,
}
if !maps.Equal(cfg.TagLimitPercent, wantPercents) {
t.Errorf("%s gave %v, want %v", tagLimitPercent, cfg.TagLimitPercent, wantPercents)
}
}
func TestRouteWatchURLAndPrefixTags(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const rw = "https://routewatch.example"
if cfg := fromEnvironment(t, environment{}); cfg.RouteWatchURL != "" {
t.Errorf("default %s is %q, want unset", routeWatchURL, cfg.RouteWatchURL)
}
cfg := fromEnvironment(t, environment{
routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "prefix=2001:DB8::/32",
tagLimitPercent: "prefix=192.0.2.0/24:50",
})
wantDeny := []string{"prefix=2001:db8::/32"}
if cfg.RouteWatchURL != rw || !slices.Equal(cfg.TagDeny, wantDeny) ||
cfg.TagLimitPercent["prefix=192.0.2.0/24"] != 50 {
t.Errorf("gave %q, %v, %v", cfg.RouteWatchURL, cfg.TagDeny, cfg.TagLimitPercent)
}
// routewatch gives asn= tags too, so an asn= tag needs no lookups while it is set.
fromEnvironment(t, environment{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "asn=64496",
})
for _, stopped := range []struct {
env environment
name string
}{
{environment{routeWatchURL: "ftp://routewatch.example"}, routeWatchURL},
{environment{routeWatchURL: "routewatch.example"}, routeWatchURL},
{environment{tagDeny: "prefix=192.0.2.0/24"}, tagDeny},
{environment{routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "prefix=nowhere"}, tagDeny},
{environment{routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "prefix=192.0.2.5/24"}, tagDeny},
{
environment{routeWatchURL: rw, tagLimitPercent: "prefix=192.0.2.0/33:50"},
tagLimitPercent,
},
{environment{lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "country=DE"}, tagDeny},
{environment{lookupSource: off, tagDeny: "asn=64496"}, tagDeny},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(stopped.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), stopped.name+": ") {
t.Errorf("%v gave the error %v, want one naming %s", stopped.env, err, stopped.name)
}
}
badURL := environment{routeWatchURL: "ftp://routewatch.example"}
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(badURL.lookupEnv)
want := routeWatchURL + `: "ftp://routewatch.example" is not an http or https URL ` +
"without a user or a fragment, such as https://routewatch.example"
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s", err, want)
}
}
func TestTagThatNoRequestCanGetIsToldApartFromOneItCan(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
list = "torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt"
key = "abc123"
zone = key + ".xbl.dq.spamhaus.net"
masked = "********.xbl.dq.spamhaus.net"
)
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
env environment
want string // "" is accepted
}{
{"a list's name", environment{tagLists: list, tagDeny: torExitTag}, ""},
{
"a mistyped list's name", environment{tagLists: list, tagDeny: "torexti"},
`"torexti"`,
},
{"a masked zone", environment{dnsblZones: zone, tagDeny: "dnsbl=" + masked}, ""},
{
"a zone with its key", environment{dnsblZones: zone, tagDeny: "dnsbl=" + zone},
masked,
},
{"another zone", environment{dnsblZones: zone, tagDeny: zenTag}, zenTag},
{
"abuseipdb with a key",
environment{abuseIPDBKey: "k", tagLimitPercent: "abuseipdb:50"}, "",
},
{"crowdsec, though a list has its name", environment{
tagLists: "crowdsec=https://example.com/c.txt", tagDeny: "crowdsec",
}, `"crowdsec" cannot be used`},
{exploitTag, environment{tagDeny: exploitTag}, ""},
{
exploitTag + " with rule files off",
environment{tagDeny: exploitTag, rulesEnabled: disabled}, "",
},
{
exploitTag + " with the Core Rule Set off",
environment{tagDeny: exploitTag, wafMode: off}, "",
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
switch {
case tc.want == "" && err != nil:
t.Errorf("error %v, want none", err)
case tc.want != "" && (err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tc.want)):
t.Errorf("error %v, want one holding %s", err, tc.want)
case err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), key):
t.Errorf("error %v shows the zone's key", err)
}
})
}
}
func TestErrorOfATagSettingLeavesOutAZoneKey(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
tag = "dnsbl=" + spamhaus
emptyItem = "has an empty item in its list"
twice = `"` + spamhausMasked + `" is listed twice`
)
for _, tc := range []struct{ name, value, want string }{
{tagDeny, tag + "," + tag, twice},
{tagDeny, tag + ",,", emptyItem},
{
tagLimitPercent, tag,
`"` + spamhausMasked + `" is not a tag, : and a percentage, ` +
"such as vpn:50 or asn=14061:25",
},
{
tagLimitPercent, "50:" + tag,
`"` + spamhausMasked + `" is not a percentage from 1 to 99`,
},
{tagLimitPercent, tag + ":50," + tag + " :25", twice},
{tagLimitPercent, tag + ":50,,", emptyItem},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Errorf("%s=%s gave the error %v, want %s", tc.name, tc.value, err, want)
}
}
}
func TestTagListURLFetchedAsAnotherListStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const lapi = "http://172.17.0.1:8080"
for _, tc := range []struct {
name, listURL string
env environment
}{
{"a blocklist", dropURL, environment{blocklistURLs: dropURL}},
{"the file of AS:percent lines", asnURL, environment{asnLimitPercentURL: asnURL}},
{
"the CrowdSec decision list", lapi + "/v1/decisions",
environment{"SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL": lapi, "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY": "key"},
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tc.env[tagLists] = "dup=" + tc.listURL
want := tagLists + `: "` + tc.listURL + `" is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is ` +
"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too"
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s", err, want)
}
})
}
}
func TestBiasedThresholdsAsSet(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
cfg := fromEnvironment(t, environment{})
if len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) != 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) != 0 ||
if len(cfg.ASNLimitPercent) != 0 || len(cfg.CountryLimitPercent) != 0 ||
len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) != 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) != 0 ||
cfg.UnknownLimitPercent != 100 {
t.Errorf("biased thresholds %v, %v and %d by default, "+
"want two empty lists and 100",
t.Errorf("biased thresholds %v, %v, %v, %v and %d by default, "+
"want four empty lists and 100", cfg.ASNLimitPercent, cfg.CountryLimitPercent,
cfg.ASNBytesPercent, cfg.CountryBytesPercent, cfg.UnknownLimitPercent)
}
// AS numbers and countries in either case, an AS number with leading
// zeros, 0 and 100.
cfg = fromEnvironment(t, environment{
asnLimitPercent: "AS14061:50, as16276:0,AS045102:100",
countryLimitPercent: "cn:25,RU:50",
asnBytesPercent: "as16276:75",
countryBytesPercent: "ru:10",
unknownLimitPercent: "0",
})
for name, tc := range map[string]struct{ got, want map[string]int64 }{
asnLimitPercent: {
cfg.ASNLimitPercent,
map[string]int64{"AS14061": 50, "AS16276": 0, "AS45102": 100},
},
countryLimitPercent: {cfg.CountryLimitPercent, map[string]int64{"CN": 25, "RU": 50}},
asnBytesPercent: {cfg.ASNBytesPercent, map[string]int64{"AS16276": 75}},
countryBytesPercent: {cfg.CountryBytesPercent, map[string]int64{"RU": 10}},
} {
@@ -1629,16 +1406,16 @@ func TestInvalidBiasedThresholdStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
)
for _, tc := range []struct{ name, value, want string }{
{asnBytesPercent, "14061:50", `"14061"` + notASN},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS4294967296:50", `"AS4294967296"` + notASN},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061", `"AS14061"` + notItem},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:101", `"101"` + notPercent},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:50,as14061:25", `"as14061" is listed twice`},
{asnLimitPercent, "14061:50", `"14061"` + notASN},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS4294967296:50", `"AS4294967296"` + notASN},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061", `"AS14061"` + notItem},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061:101", `"101"` + notPercent},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061:50,as14061:25", `"as14061" is listed twice`},
{
countryBytesPercent, "nk:25",
countryLimitPercent, "nk:25",
`"nk" is not a two-letter country code such as de or kp`,
},
{countryBytesPercent, "cn:25,CN:50", `"CN" is listed twice`},
{countryLimitPercent, "cn:25,CN:50", `"CN" is listed twice`},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:-1", `"-1"` + notPercent},
{countryBytesPercent, "cn:50%", `"50%"` + notPercent},
{unknownLimitPercent, "101", `"101"` + notPercent},
@@ -2226,37 +2003,23 @@ func TestInvalidValueStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
{lookupSource, "ipinfo"}, {lookupSource, "GeoJS"}, {lookupSource, ""},
{lookupTimeout, off}, {lookupTimeout, "0s"}, {lookupTimeout, "1"},
{addLookupHeaders, "yes"},
{allowedCountries, "nk"},
{allowedCountries, "kp,,ir"},
{allowedCountries, "prk"},
{allowedCountries, "408"},
{allowedCountries, "k"},
{allowedCountries, "eu"},
{allowedCountries, "un"},
{allowedCountries, "su"},
{deniedCountries, "nk"},
{deniedCountries, "kp,,ir"},
{deniedCountries, "prk"},
{deniedCountries, "408"},
{deniedCountries, "k"},
{deniedCountries, "eu"},
{deniedCountries, "un"},
{deniedCountries, "su"},
{allowedCountries, "ac"},
{allowedCountries, "uk"},
{allowedCountries, "zz"},
{allowedCountries, "de,germany"},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:50,,AS16276:50"}, {asnBytesPercent, "ASX:50"},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:"}, {asnBytesPercent, "AS14061 :50"},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:1.5"}, {asnBytesPercent, "AS-1:50"},
{countryBytesPercent, "cn"}, {countryBytesPercent, "cn:"},
{countryBytesPercent, "cn:25:50"}, {countryBytesPercent, "china:25"},
{tagDeny, "a,,b"}, {tagDeny, "country=nk"}, {tagDeny, "asn=abc"},
{tagDeny, "asn="}, {tagDeny, "torexit,TOREXIT"}, {tagDeny, "torexti"},
{tagDeny, zenTag}, {tagDeny, "abuseipdb"}, {tagDeny, "crowdsec"},
{tagLimitPercent, "torexti:50"}, {tagLimitPercent, "dnsbl=zen.example:50"},
{tagLimitPercent, "abuseipdb:50"}, {tagLimitPercent, "crowdsec:50"},
{tagLimitPercent, "vpn :50"}, {tagLimitPercent, "vpn"}, {tagLimitPercent, ":50"},
{tagLimitPercent, "vpn:"}, {tagLimitPercent, "vpn:0"}, {tagLimitPercent, "vpn:100"},
{tagLimitPercent, "vpn:1.5"}, {tagLimitPercent, "vpn:50,VPN:25"},
{tagLimitPercent, "exploitsignature:50"}, {tagLimitPercent, "asn=abc:50"},
{tagLists, torExitTag}, {tagLists, "=https://example.com/a.txt"},
{tagLists, "a,b=https://example.com/a.txt"},
{tagLists, "a=ftp://example.com/a.txt"},
{tagLists, "a=https://example.com/a.txt,A=https://example.com/b.txt"},
{tagLists, "a=https://example.com/a.txt,b=https://example.com/a.txt"},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061:50,,AS16276:50"}, {asnLimitPercent, "ASX:50"},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061:"}, {asnLimitPercent, "AS14061 :50"},
{asnLimitPercent, "AS14061:1.5"}, {asnLimitPercent, "AS-1:50"},
{countryLimitPercent, "cn"}, {countryLimitPercent, "cn:"},
{countryLimitPercent, "cn:25:50"}, {countryLimitPercent, "china:25"},
{asnBytesPercent, "AS14061:101"}, {countryBytesPercent, "su:50"},
{unknownLimitPercent, ""}, {unknownLimitPercent, "-1"},
{unknownLimitPercent, "50%"},
@@ -2268,25 +2031,6 @@ func TestInvalidValueStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
{logLevel, "INFO"}, {logLevel, "warning"}, {logLevel, "trace"}, {logLevel, ""},
{rulesEnabled, "yes"}, {rulesEnabled, "True"},
})
wantExploitTagStopsTheStartWithRulesAndCoreRuleSetOff(t)
}
// wantExploitTagStopsTheStartWithRulesAndCoreRuleSetOff checks that with rule
// files off, and either setting turning off the Core Rule Set, the tag
// exploitsignature in SWW_TAG_DENY stops the start.
func wantExploitTagStopsTheStartWithRulesAndCoreRuleSetOff(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
for _, name := range []string{wafMode, wafAnomalyThreshold} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
tagDeny: exploitTag, rulesEnabled: disabled, name: off,
}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), tagDeny+": ") {
t.Errorf("%s=off with rule files off gave the error %v, want one naming %s",
name, err, tagDeny)
}
}
}
func TestInvalidBanOrStateValueStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
@@ -2541,11 +2285,11 @@ func TestLogsEachSettingWithItsValue(t *testing.T) {
lookupSource: defaultLookupSource,
lookupDBPath: "",
lookupTimeout: "800ms",
addLookupHeaders: disabled,
addLookupHeaders: "false",
deniedCountries: "",
allowedCountries: "",
tagLists: "",
tagDeny: "",
tagLimitPercent: "",
asnLimitPercent: "",
countryLimitPercent: "",
asnBytesPercent: "",
countryBytesPercent: "",
unknownLimitPercent: "100",
@@ -2561,7 +2305,6 @@ func TestLogsEachSettingWithItsValue(t *testing.T) {
reputationAction: "limit:25",
reputationCacheTTL: defaultReputationCacheTTL,
reputationTimeout: "2s",
routeWatchURL: "",
crowdSecURL: "",
crowdSecKey: "",
banResponse: "403",
internal/discriminator/abuseipdb.go
+8 -11
View File
@@ -8,20 +8,18 @@ import (
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// abuseIPDB adds the tag abuseipdb and notes AbuseIPDB, as noteHit does, with
// the score, when its score of the client is a hit, and refuses the request
// when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, as dnsbl does for a zone. While
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is unset it does nothing. A client without a score is
// checked in the background, by the request's address, if its history counts
// an offence, and the request does not wait for the answer. The score is then
// used for each address of the client. Its figures are the score and
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE.
// abuseIPDB notes AbuseIPDB, as noteHit does, with the score, when its score
// of the client is a hit, and refuses the request when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION
// is deny, as dnsbl does for a zone. While SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is unset it does
// nothing. A client without a score is checked in the background, by the
// request's address, if its history counts an offence, and the request does
// not wait for the answer. The score is then used for each address of the
// client. Its figures are the score and SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE.
type abuseIPDB struct{}
func (abuseIPDB) name() string { return "abuseipdb" }
@@ -41,7 +39,6 @@ func (abuseIPDB) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
}
rq.abuseIPDBHit = true
rq.addTag(config.AbuseIPDBTag)
rq.noteHit(bans.ReputationHit{Source: reputation.AbuseIPDBSource, Score: &score},
"scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE")
@@ -50,7 +47,7 @@ func (abuseIPDB) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
}
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
figures: map[string]any{
figureScore: score, "min_score": rq.h.config.AbuseIPDBMinScore,
},
internal/discriminator/admin_test.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func TestBanAddedListedAndLiftedThroughTheEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, banOtherClient,
http.StatusOK), want)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(expires) {
t.Errorf("the ban ends at %s, want %s", line.BanExpires, expires)
}
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ func TestClientEndpointShowsTheClientAndItsBans(t *testing.T) {
// limit of two a minute, and bans it.
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
// Asked about by its address in IPv6 form too.
for _, addr := range []string{otherClient, "::ffff:" + otherClient} {
internal/discriminator/alerts_test.go
+7 -9
View File
@@ -31,14 +31,14 @@ func TestBanForABrokenLimitRaisesABanAlertWithItsNotes(t *testing.T) {
start := clk.Now()
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24")
ban := server.Ledger.Bans(netblock)[0]
// A request refused under the ban raises no other alert.
clk.advance(time.Minute)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantAlerts(t, queue, banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{
Netblock: netblock, Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
@@ -62,24 +62,22 @@ func TestAttackBanRaisesABanAlertThenAPermanentBanAlert(t *testing.T) {
// The probe bans the client for seven days, and its next request makes
// the ban permanent. The request after that changes nothing.
s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
attackBan := server.Ledger.Bans(netblock)[0]
clk.advance(time.Minute)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
permanentBan := server.Ledger.Bans(netblock)[0]
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
// Another client's probe after its first ban has run out without a
// request makes a permanent ban at once.
s.request(otherClient, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(otherClient, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
clk.advance(7 * 24 * time.Hour)
s.request(otherClient, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
s.request(otherClient, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
otherBans := server.Ledger.Bans(other)
internal/discriminator/anomaly_test.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ func TestEveryRequestIsCountedWhateverIsDoneWithIt(t *testing.T) {
{allowed, "/", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{exempt, "/", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{client, "/static/app.js", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{denied, "/", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{denied, "/", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied},
} {
for range 3 {
s.request(sent.from, sent.path, sent.status, sent.action)
internal/discriminator/answertime_test.go
+18 -24
View File
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ func TestSixteenThousandCookiesAreRefusedWellWithinTheTimeLimit(t *testing.T) {
wantDisposition(t, got, tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionTooLarge)
if line.DurationWAF != nil {
t.Errorf("the Core Rule Set read the request, for %f ms", *line.DurationWAF)
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ func TestEachHeaderLimitRefusesARequestOverIt(t *testing.T) {
if tc.refused {
wantDisposition(t, got, tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionTooLarge)
return
}
@@ -219,10 +219,9 @@ func TestObserveModeAllowsARequestOverTheHeaderLimitsUnread(t *testing.T) {
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
if line.WouldAction != requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge ||
line.DurationWAF != nil {
if line.WouldAction != requestlog.ActionTooLarge || line.DurationWAF != nil {
t.Errorf("would_action %q and duration_waf %v, want %q and none",
line.WouldAction, line.DurationWAF, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
line.WouldAction, line.DurationWAF, requestlog.ActionTooLarge)
}
}
@@ -241,7 +240,7 @@ func TestRequestsOverTheHeaderLimitsCountTowardTheRateLimits(t *testing.T) {
wantDisposition(t, ask(), http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
lines := s.out.requestLines(t, 2)
wantLine(t, lines[1], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantLine(t, lines[1], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
}
func TestTheHeaderLimitsComeAfterTheTrapPathsAndTheRuleFiles(t *testing.T) {
@@ -250,8 +249,8 @@ func TestTheHeaderLimitsComeAfterTheTrapPathsAndTheRuleFiles(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
name, path, action string
}{
{"a trap path", "/wp-login.php", requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned},
{"a block rule", "/blocked", requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule},
{"a trap path", "/wp-login.php", requestlog.ActionBanned},
{"a block rule", "/blocked", requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -281,7 +280,7 @@ func TestNotWaitingForGeoJSNeverLowersAClientsLimit(t *testing.T) {
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionTooLarge)
if line.LimitPercent != nil {
t.Errorf("limit percentage %d, want none", *line.LimitPercent)
@@ -305,8 +304,7 @@ func TestAClientGeoJSPlacedInNoCountryCountsAsUnknownWithoutWaiting(t *testing.T
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
}
func TestObserveModeWaitsForGeoJSForARequestOverTheHeaderLimits(t *testing.T) {
@@ -337,7 +335,7 @@ func newDiscriminatorInBubble(
) (*discriminator.Server, *output) {
t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{tagDeny: "country=KP"}
settings := map[string]string{deniedCountries: "KP"}
maps.Copy(settings, env)
server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, unansweredGeoJSURL, time.Now, settings)
@@ -414,37 +412,33 @@ func TestARefusedRequestDoesNotWaitForASlowGeoJS(t *testing.T) {
}{
{
name: "SWW_DENY_NETS", env: map[string]string{denyNets: client},
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
},
{
name: "a ban",
prepare: banClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
prepare: banClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionBanned,
},
{
name: "the rate limits", env: map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"},
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionRateLimited,
},
{
name: "the rate limits, with a biased threshold",
env: map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1", unknownLimitPercent: "50"},
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionRateLimited,
},
{
name: "a blocklist", env: map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL},
prepare: listClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
prepare: listClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
},
{
name: "the CrowdSec decision list",
env: map[string]string{crowdSecURL: lapi, crowdSecKey: bouncerKey},
prepare: decideOnClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
prepare: decideOnClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionBanned,
},
{
name: "the header limits", cookie: cookies(cookieLimit + 1),
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: tooLarge,
action: requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge,
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: tooLarge, action: requestlog.ActionTooLarge,
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -548,7 +542,7 @@ func TestDiscriminatorAnswersWithinTheTimeLimitWhileEveryOutsideSourceHangs(
return discriminator.New(params)
}, held, time.Now, map[string]string{
tagDeny: "country=KP", wafMode: block,
deniedCountries: "KP", wafMode: block,
dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: resolver.LocalAddr().String(),
abuseIPDBKey: accountKey,
blocklistURLs: held + "/drop.txt", asnLimitPercentURL: held + "/asn.txt",
internal/discriminator/bans.go
+9 -23
View File
@@ -50,23 +50,13 @@ func (activeBan) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
}
return &verdict{
action: banAction(ban.Permanent()),
action: requestlog.ActionBanned,
figures: map[string]any{
figureNetblock: ban.Netblock.String(), "ban_expires": rq.line.BanExpires,
},
}
}
// banAction is the action of a request refused under a ban or for making one:
// permanent says the ban never runs out.
func banAction(permanent bool) string {
if permanent {
return requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned
}
return requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned
}
// limitFigures are the figures of a heuristic that broke hit, a limit: its
// window, the count and the limit.
func limitFigures(hit ratelimit.Hit) map[string]any {
@@ -161,11 +151,11 @@ func (rq *request) banForLimit(now time.Time, hit ratelimit.Hit, status int) {
// attack, which notes name: the ban rule that matched, or the trap path
// asked for. It fills in the rest of the notes. In observe mode it makes
// no ban, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made, if that
// alert would be sent. It returns the action for that ban.
func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string {
// alert would be sent.
func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) {
netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client)
if rq.h.config.Observe && !rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack) {
return banAction(rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack))
return
}
notes.ASN = rq.line.ASN
@@ -181,7 +171,7 @@ func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string {
rq.alertBan(ban)
}
return banAction(ban.Permanent())
return
}
ban, made := rq.h.ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, now, notes)
@@ -190,18 +180,16 @@ func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string {
if made {
rq.alertBan(ban)
}
return banAction(ban.Permanent())
}
// banForCrowdSec bans the client's netblock at now until decision,
// CrowdSec's decision on the client, ends. In observe mode it makes no
// ban, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made, if that alert
// would be sent. It returns the action for that ban.
func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) string {
// would be sent.
func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) {
netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client)
if rq.h.config.Observe && !rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec) {
return banAction(rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec))
return
}
notes := bans.Notes{
@@ -220,7 +208,7 @@ func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) s
rq.alertBan(ban)
}
return banAction(ban.Permanent())
return
}
ban, made := rq.h.ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, now, decision.Expires,
@@ -230,8 +218,6 @@ func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) s
if made {
rq.alertBan(ban)
}
return banAction(ban.Permanent())
}
// wouldAlertBan reports whether the alert for a ban on netblock for cause
internal/discriminator/bans_test.go
+27 -29
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func TestBrokenLimitBansTheClient(t *testing.T) {
// client for an hour, the default.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func TestBrokenLimitBansTheClient(t *testing.T) {
// Every request while the ban lasts is refused.
clk.advance(time.Hour - time.Second)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != expires || line.Offence != "" || line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, offence %q and limit_hit %q, "+
"want %s and neither of the others", line.BanExpires, line.Offence,
@@ -78,9 +78,7 @@ func TestBanLengthsFollowTheSettings(t *testing.T) {
breakLimit := func() string {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
return line.BanExpires
return s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited).BanExpires
}
wantExpires := func(got string, length time.Duration) {
t.Helper()
@@ -113,7 +111,7 @@ func TestBanLengthsFollowTheSettings(t *testing.T) {
}
clk.advance(365 * 24 * time.Hour)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
@@ -125,10 +123,10 @@ func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
// client for an hour.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
for range 3 {
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
// Later the same day the client has its whole allowance again: the
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
clk.advance(time.Hour)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
banned := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
if len(banned) != 2 || banned[0].Notes.Refused != 3 {
@@ -192,10 +190,10 @@ func TestBanCoversTheClientsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", env)
s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
for _, sent := range tc.refused {
s.get(sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
for _, sent := range tc.let {
@@ -213,14 +211,14 @@ func TestBannedClientIsRefusedBeforeItsCountryIsLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
banScopeV4Prefix: "24",
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
// fromDE's ban covers otherClient, which is refused unasked about.
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.Country != "" {
t.Errorf("log line has country %q, want none", line.Country)
}
@@ -239,9 +237,9 @@ func TestRefusalUnderABanNamesItsHeuristicNetblockAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
expires := requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour))
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "active_ban",
`{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`", "ban_expires": "`+expires+`"}`)
}
@@ -268,7 +266,7 @@ func TestBanResponseAnswersEveryRefusalButTheSizeLimits(t *testing.T) {
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
denyNets: denied,
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
}
if tc.setting != "" {
@@ -277,11 +275,11 @@ func TestBanResponseAnswersEveryRefusalButTheSizeLimits(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, env)
s.get(denied, tc.status, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
s.get(fromKP, tc.status, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
s.get(denied, tc.status, requestlog.ActionDenied)
s.get(fromKP, tc.status, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, tc.status, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, tc.status, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(fromDE, tc.status, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, tc.status, requestlog.ActionBanned)
})
}
}
@@ -293,15 +291,15 @@ func TestBanNotes(t *testing.T) {
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
start := clk.Now()
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request(fromDE, "/repo/commits?page=2",
http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32")
want := bans.Ban{
@@ -344,7 +342,7 @@ func TestBanNotes(t *testing.T) {
// The next ban counts this one among the earlier.
clk.advance(time.Hour)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
got = ledger.Bans(netblock)
if len(got) != 2 || got[1].Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) {
@@ -362,12 +360,12 @@ func TestMaxBansDropsTheBanOfTheNetblockSeenLongestAgo(t *testing.T) {
// One ban is held, so otherClient's ban drops client's.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
// clock is the time a test sets, by which sww counts requests and
internal/discriminator/biased.go
+26 -36
View File
@@ -17,31 +17,30 @@ type percentage struct {
}
// biasedThresholdsSet reports whether a biased threshold can lower a
// client's limits by its lookup: SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT or
// SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT is not empty, SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is
// below 100, or SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL is set. The client's lookup is
// then needed before its request goes on.
// client's limits: one of its lists is not empty,
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is below 100, or SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL
// is set. The client's lookup is then needed before its request goes on.
func biasedThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool {
return len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0 ||
return len(cfg.ASNLimitPercent) > 0 || len(cfg.CountryLimitPercent) > 0 ||
len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0 ||
cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < whole || cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL != ""
}
// limitPercentages returns the client's limit percentages, for the rate
// limits and for the byte limits, by its tags, its AS number and country
// as looked up, each "" when unknown, and the blocklists, DNSBL zones and
// AbuseIPDB that list it. Each is the lowest of those the settings give
// it, the first of them in the order below when several are lowest: the
// percentage SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its asn= tag, the one the file
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names gives its AS number, the one
// SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its country= tag, the lowest it gives its
// other tags, for a client without a country, unless its request skipped
// the wait for GeoJS, SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT, for a client a blocklist
// lists, the percentage of SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION while it is limit, and
// for a client a DNSBL zone's verdict lists, or whose AbuseIPDB score is
// a hit, the percentage of SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION while it is limit. For
// the byte limits, SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT
// take the place of the first three for an AS number or a country they
// list.
// limits and for the byte limits, by its AS number and country as looked
// up, each "" when unknown, and the blocklists, DNSBL zones and AbuseIPDB
// that list it. Each is the lowest of those the settings give it, the
// first of them in the order below when several are lowest: the
// percentage SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its AS number, the one the file
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names gives it, the one
// SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its country, for a client without a
// country, unless its request skipped the wait for GeoJS,
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT, for a client a blocklist lists, the
// percentage of SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION while it is limit, and for a client
// a DNSBL zone's verdict lists, or whose AbuseIPDB score is a hit, the
// percentage of SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION while it is limit. For the byte
// limits, SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT take the
// place of the first three for an AS number or a country they list.
func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
cfg := rq.h.config
asn, country := rq.line.ASN, rq.line.Country
@@ -66,18 +65,10 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
reputationListed = percentage{cfg.ReputationLimitPercent, "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"}
}
const tagSetting = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnRequests := lowest(given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, asnTag(asn), tagSetting), fetched)
countryRequests := given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, countryTag(country), tagSetting)
otherTags := percentage{percent: whole}
for _, tag := range rq.line.Tags {
if tag != asnTag(asn) && tag != countryTag(country) {
otherTags = lowest(otherTags, given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, tag, tagSetting))
}
}
asnRequests := lowest(given(cfg.ASNLimitPercent, asn, "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT"),
fetched)
countryRequests := given(cfg.CountryLimitPercent, country,
"SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT")
asnBytes, countryBytes := asnRequests, countryRequests
if _, listed := cfg.ASNBytesPercent[asn]; listed {
@@ -88,13 +79,12 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
countryBytes = given(cfg.CountryBytesPercent, country, "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT")
}
return lowest(asnRequests, countryRequests, otherTags, unknown, blocklisted,
reputationListed),
lowest(asnBytes, countryBytes, otherTags, unknown, blocklisted, reputationListed)
return lowest(asnRequests, countryRequests, unknown, blocklisted, reputationListed),
lowest(asnBytes, countryBytes, unknown, blocklisted, reputationListed)
}
// given returns the percentage percents, the setting named setting, gives
// code, an AS number, a country or a tag, or whole when it does not list code.
// code, an AS number or a country, or whole when it does not list code.
func given(percents map[string]int64, code, setting string) percentage {
percent, listed := percents[code]
if !listed {
internal/discriminator/biased_test.go
+36 -46
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ import (
// The biased thresholds.
const (
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnLimitPercent = "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
countryLimitPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
@@ -34,11 +35,6 @@ const (
asnDEHalf = asnDE + ":50"
asnDEQuarter = asnDE + ":25"
countryDEHalf = "de:50"
// The same, as SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names fromDE's tags.
asnTagDEHalf = "asn=64496:50"
asnTagDEQuarter = "asn=64496:25"
countryTagDEHalf = "country=DE:50"
countryTagDEQuarter = "country=DE:25"
// noCountry is in an AS of its own, AS64500, and in no country.
noCountry = "192.0.2.80"
// fourAMinute is the rate limit these tests set: half of it is 2
@@ -58,8 +54,8 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheRateLimits(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
setting, value, from string
}{
{tagLimitPercent, asnTagDEHalf, fromDE},
{tagLimitPercent, countryTagDEHalf, fromDE},
{asnLimitPercent, asnDEHalf, fromDE},
{countryLimitPercent, countryDEHalf, fromDE},
{unknownLimitPercent, "50", unplaced},
} {
t.Run(tc.setting, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -76,7 +72,7 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheRateLimits(t *testing.T) {
}{
{http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
} {
line := s.get(tc.from, sent.status, sent.action)
wantPercent(t, "limit_percent", line.LimitPercent, line.LimitPercentSetting,
@@ -100,8 +96,8 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheByteLimits(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
setting, value, from string
}{
{tagLimitPercent, asnTagDEHalf, fromDE},
{tagLimitPercent, "Country=de:50", fromDE},
{asnLimitPercent, asnDEHalf, fromDE},
{countryLimitPercent, "DE:50", fromDE},
{unknownLimitPercent, "50", unplaced},
{asnBytesPercent, "as64496:50", fromDE},
{countryBytesPercent, countryDEHalf, fromDE},
@@ -155,13 +151,13 @@ func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits(t *testing.T)
},
{
"raising the byte limits back",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEHalf, asnBytesPercent: asnDE + ":100"},
"50 from " + tagLimitPercent, none, "",
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEHalf, asnBytesPercent: asnDE + ":100"},
"50 from " + asnLimitPercent, none, "",
},
{
"raising the byte limits back, by country",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: countryTagDEHalf, countryBytesPercent: "de:100"},
"50 from " + tagLimitPercent, none, "",
map[string]string{countryLimitPercent: countryDEHalf, countryBytesPercent: "de:100"},
"50 from " + countryLimitPercent, none, "",
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -188,19 +184,19 @@ func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits(t *testing.T)
func TestZeroPercentIsAZeroAllowance(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"})
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDE + ":0"})
// The first request breaks the limit, and bans the client; the log line
// gives the 0.
line := s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
if line.fields["limit_percent"] != float64(0) ||
line.fields["limit_percent_setting"] != unknownLimitPercent {
line.fields["limit_percent_setting"] != asnLimitPercent {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_percent %v from %v, want 0 from %s",
line.fields["limit_percent"], line.fields["limit_percent_setting"],
unknownLimitPercent)
asnLimitPercent)
}
s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
@@ -215,29 +211,29 @@ func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
}{
{
"the country's",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEHalf + "," + countryTagDEQuarter},
fromDE, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEHalf, countryLimitPercent: "de:25"},
fromDE, "25 from " + countryLimitPercent,
},
{
"the AS number's",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter + "," + countryTagDEHalf},
fromDE, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter, countryLimitPercent: countryDEHalf},
fromDE, "25 from " + asnLimitPercent,
},
{
"the AS number's, the first of two alike",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter + "," + countryTagDEQuarter},
fromDE, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter, countryLimitPercent: "de:25"},
fromDE, "25 from " + asnLimitPercent,
},
{
"that for a client without a country",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: "asn=64500:50", unknownLimitPercent: "25"},
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: "AS64500:50", unknownLimitPercent: "25"},
noCountry, "25 from " + unknownLimitPercent,
},
{
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is left at its default, 100.
"the AS number's, for a client without a country",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: "asn=64500:25"},
noCountry, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: "AS64500:25"},
noCountry, "25 from " + asnLimitPercent,
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -250,7 +246,7 @@ func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
// A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit.
s.get(tc.from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get(tc.from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get(tc.from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
wantPercent(t, "limit_percent", line.LimitPercent, line.LimitPercentSetting,
tc.want)
})
@@ -269,7 +265,7 @@ func TestUnknownLimitPercentGivesEveryClientWithoutACountryItsPercentage(t *test
for _, from := range []string{unplaced, "10.0.0.8"} {
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
}
// One in a country has the whole limit.
@@ -293,7 +289,7 @@ func TestClientWithoutAnAnswerInTimeHasTheUnknownLimitPercent(t *testing.T) {
serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodGet, http.NoBody)
line := out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
wantPercent(t, "limit_percent", line.LimitPercent, line.LimitPercentSetting,
"0 from "+unknownLimitPercent)
})
@@ -308,12 +304,8 @@ func TestRequestWaitsForItsLookupWhileABiasedThresholdIsSet(t *testing.T) {
setting, value string
waits bool
}{
{tagLimitPercent, asnTagDEHalf, true},
{tagLimitPercent, countryTagDEHalf, true},
{tagDeny, denyKP, true},
// A tag the lookup does not give needs no answer.
{tagLimitPercent, "vpn:50", false},
{tagDeny, "vpn", false},
{asnLimitPercent, asnDEHalf, true},
{countryLimitPercent, countryDEHalf, true},
{asnBytesPercent, asnDEHalf, true},
{countryBytesPercent, countryDEHalf, true},
{unknownLimitPercent, "99", true},
@@ -328,9 +320,7 @@ func TestRequestWaitsForItsLookupWhileABiasedThresholdIsSet(t *testing.T) {
// says, with a GeoJS that never answers.
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, unansweredGeoJSURL, time.Now,
map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: timeout.String(), tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList, tc.setting: tc.value,
})
map[string]string{lookupTimeout: timeout.String(), tc.setting: tc.value})
began := time.Now()
serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodPost, strings.NewReader("ab"))
@@ -373,15 +363,15 @@ func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(t *testing.T
{
// A quarter of 12 requests a minute is 3: the fourth breaks it.
"a rate limit",
map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "12", tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter},
3, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
"requests per minute over the limit of 3", "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "12", asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter},
3, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited,
"requests per minute over the limit of 3", "25 from " + asnLimitPercent,
},
{
// The byte limits' percentage, not the rate limits'.
"a byte limit",
map[string]string{
bytesLimitPerMinute: twoUploads, tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter,
bytesLimitPerMinute: twoUploads, asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter,
asnBytesPercent: asnDEHalf,
},
0, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward,
@@ -497,7 +487,7 @@ func wantPercent(t *testing.T, what string, percent *int64, setting, want string
}
// percentText gives a limit percentage and the setting that gave it as
// text, such as "50 from SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", or none when both are
// text, such as "50 from SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT", or none when both are
// left out.
func percentText(percent *int64, setting string) string {
switch {
internal/discriminator/blocklists.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func (blocklists) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
}
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
figures: map[string]any{"lists": listedBy},
}
}
internal/discriminator/bytelimits.go
+3 -1
View File
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ package discriminator
import (
"context"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// byteLimits counts the request's bytes, as countedBytes gives them, for the
@@ -37,5 +39,5 @@ func (byteLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict
rq.banForLimit(now, hit, rq.out.status)
return &verdict{figures: limitFigures(hit)}
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionBanned, figures: limitFigures(hit)}
}
internal/discriminator/bytelimits_test.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func TestEachByteLimitBansOnceTheResponseHasEnded(t *testing.T) {
line.BanExpires, tc.window, expires)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{`+
`instance="`+alertInstance+`",kind="bytes",window="`+tc.window+`"}`, 1)
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func TestResponseOverAByteLimitByItselfIsPassedOnWhole(t *testing.T) {
len(got.body), got.err, line.LimitHit, answerBytes, minuteBytes)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestBytesOfAnAnswerThatBreaksOffAreCounted(t *testing.T) {
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestBytesOfAnAnswerThatBreaksOffAreCounted(t *testing.T) {
answerBytes, minuteBytes, expires)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestWebSocketBytesAreCountedOnceItCloses(t *testing.T) {
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ func TestWebSocketBytesAreCountedOnceItCloses(t *testing.T) {
line.LimitHit, line.Counts.MinuteBytes, minuteBytes, tc.counted)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
})
}
}
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ func TestBytesCountSaysWhichBytesCount(t *testing.T) {
}
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
})
}
}
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ func TestObserveModeLeavesOutTheBytesOfARequestEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T)
// counted, and the byte limit is not broken. Its line gives the bytes
// counted before it.
line := s.upload()
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != bodyBytes+answerBytes {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, want minute and %d",
internal/discriminator/coreruleset.go
+3 -5
View File
@@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ import (
// SWW_WAF_MODE is off or SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS exempts its path, as
// pathExempt decides, and notes the rules it matched and its score in the
// log line, and the rules in the metrics. A score at or over
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD is a match: it adds the tag exploitsignature,
// raises the waf_block alert, and in block mode refuses the request with 403,
// which is an offence its client's history counts. Its figures are the score
// and the threshold.
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD is a match: it raises the waf_block alert,
// and in block mode refuses the request with 403, which is an offence its
// client's history counts. Its figures are the score and the threshold.
type coreRuleSet struct{}
func (coreRuleSet) name() string { return "core_rule_set" }
@@ -51,7 +50,6 @@ func (coreRuleSet) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
return nil
}
rq.addTag(config.ExploitSignatureTag)
rq.alertWAFBlock(result)
if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeDetect {
internal/discriminator/coreruleset_test.go
+2 -38
View File
@@ -61,42 +61,6 @@ func wantWAF(t *testing.T, line logLine, score *int, ruleIDs ...int) {
}
}
func TestCoreRuleSetMatchAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
mode string
status int
action string
}{
{block, block, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked},
{detect, detect, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: tc.mode})
wantTags(t, s.request(client, sqlInjection, tc.status, tc.action),
"exploitsignature")
wantTags(t, s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
})
}
}
func TestDetectedAttackIsRefusedByTagDenyLast(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
wafMode: detect, tagDeny: "exploitsignature",
})
line := s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`)
}
func TestCoreRuleSetRefusesAttacksInBlockModeAndOnlyLogsThemInDetectMode(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -196,7 +160,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetIsNotRunWhenOffOrForAnExemptClientPathOrRuleFileRefusal(
// A request a rule file refuses is not inspected.
line = s.request(otherClient, "/blocked?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
wantWAF(t, line, nil)
// With SWW_WAF_MODE off, no request is.
@@ -404,7 +368,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetRefusalIsAnOffenceAndCountsTowardTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T)
line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
want := ratelimit.Offences{Limit: 1, WAFBlocked: 3}
if offences := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; offences != want {
internal/discriminator/countries.go
+17 -10
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
// The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES and
// SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
import (
"context"
@@ -10,26 +11,32 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// countries refuses a request when SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES is set and
// does not hold the client's country as it was looked up. A client without a
// country, or whose country cannot be found, is refused. Its figures are the
// country and the setting that refused it.
// countries refuses a request by the client's country as it was looked up. A
// client without a country, or whose country cannot be found, is refused only
// by SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES. Its figures are the country and the
// setting that refused it.
type countries struct{}
func (countries) name() string { return "countries" }
func (countries) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
denied := rq.h.config.DeniedCountries
allowed := rq.h.config.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries
country := rq.line.Country
if len(allowed) == 0 || slices.Contains(allowed, country) {
var setting string
switch {
case slices.Contains(denied, country):
setting = "SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES"
case len(allowed) > 0 && !slices.Contains(allowed, country):
setting = "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
default:
return nil
}
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
figures: map[string]any{
"country": country, "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
},
action: requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
figures: map[string]any{"country": country, "setting": setting},
}
}
internal/discriminator/countries_test.go
+8 -8
View File
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ func TestCountryLists(t *testing.T) {
env map[string]string
refused []string
}{
{"denied", map[string]string{deniedCountries: "kp"}, []string{fromKP}},
{
"exclusively allowed", map[string]string{allowedCountries: "DE"},
[]string{fromKP, unplaced},
},
{
"with a country in SWW_TAG_DENY",
map[string]string{tagDeny: denyKP, allowedCountries: "de,fr"},
"both", map[string]string{deniedCountries: "kp", allowedCountries: "de,fr"},
[]string{fromKP, unplaced},
},
} {
@@ -95,12 +95,12 @@ func TestCountryRefusalNamesItsHeuristicCountryAndSetting(t *testing.T) {
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: "1h", allowedCountries: "de",
lookupTimeout: "1h", deniedCountries: "kp", allowedCountries: "de",
})
line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
`{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
`{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES"}`)
line = s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
@@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ func TestCountryRefusalKeepsARequestFromTheApp(t *testing.T) {
})
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
allowedCountries: "de",
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("a body"))
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func TestPrivateAddressIsNeverLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
env map[string]string
}{
{"no setting needs the lookup", nil},
{"a tag setting needs it", map[string]string{tagDeny: denyKP}},
{"a country list is set", map[string]string{deniedCountries: "kp"}},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
internal/discriminator/crowdsec.go
+5 -6
View File
@@ -8,15 +8,14 @@ import (
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// crowdSec refuses a request when a decision of the CrowdSec decision list on
// the client is in force at now. It then adds the tag crowdsec, notes the
// list, as noteHit does, and bans the client until that decision ends. Its
// figures are the decision's scenario and when it ends.
// the client is in force at now. It then notes the list, as noteHit does, and
// bans the client until that decision ends. Its figures are the decision's
// scenario and when it ends.
type crowdSec struct{}
func (crowdSec) name() string { return "crowdsec" }
@@ -27,12 +26,12 @@ func (crowdSec) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
return nil
}
rq.addTag(config.CrowdSecTag)
rq.noteHit(bans.ReputationHit{Source: rq.h.config.CrowdSecDecisionsURL},
"listed by the CrowdSec decision list")
rq.banForCrowdSec(now, decision)
return &verdict{
action: rq.banForCrowdSec(now, decision),
action: requestlog.ActionBanned,
figures: map[string]any{
"scenario": decision.Scenario,
"expires": requestlog.FormatTime(decision.Expires),
internal/discriminator/crowdsec_test.go
+7 -8
View File
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds(t *testi
expires := requestlog.FormatTime(fetched.Add(4 * time.Hour))
// Its first request is refused, and bans it until the decision ends.
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantReputation(t, line, decisionsURL)
if line.BanExpires != expires {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds(t *testi
// ban, and once it has ended the client is let through.
clk.advance(4*time.Hour - time.Second)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantReputation(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != expires {
@@ -105,10 +105,9 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanNamesItsHeuristicScenarioAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
`"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", "scope": "Ip", "type": "ban", `+
`"value": "`+client+`"}]`)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "crowdsec", `{"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", `+
`"expires": "`+requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(4*time.Hour))+`"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "crowdsec")
}
func TestEndedCrowdSecDecisionNoLongerBansThoughTheCopyStillHoldsIt(t *testing.T) {
@@ -129,9 +128,9 @@ func TestEndedCrowdSecDecisionNoLongerBansThoughTheCopyStillHoldsIt(t *testing.T
// Just before its end, the decision bans a client in the netblock, and
// one on an IPv6 address bans the address's group, the /64.
clk.advance(time.Minute - time.Nanosecond)
s.get("198.51.100.7", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get("2001:db8::9", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get("2001:db8::5", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get("198.51.100.7", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
s.get("2001:db8::9", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
s.get("2001:db8::5", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
// Once it has ended, it bans no other client, and the bans it made end
// with it.
@@ -164,7 +163,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsAndAlertsTheBan(
`"value": "`+client+`"}]`)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantReputation(t, line, decisionsURL)
if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); len(held) != 0 {
internal/discriminator/denynets.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func (denyNets) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
for _, netblock := range rq.h.config.DenyNets {
if netblock.Contains(rq.client) {
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
figures: map[string]any{figureNetblock: netblock.String()},
}
}
internal/discriminator/discriminator.go
-1
View File
@@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ func New(params Params) *Server {
Lists: h.lists,
DNSBL: h.dnsbl,
AbuseIPDB: h.abuseIPDB,
RouteWatch: h.routeWatch,
Metrics: h.metrics,
}
}
internal/discriminator/discriminator_test.go
+11 -11
View File
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ func TestReportNeverReachesAQuestionStillBeingHandled(t *testing.T) {
geojsURL, asked, release := startHeldGeoJS(t)
s := startDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: "1h", tagDeny: denyKP, bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit,
lookupTimeout: "1h", deniedCountries: "kp", bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit,
})
first := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ func TestQuestionDeniedGetsTheBanResponse(t *testing.T) {
got := s.ask(client, "/")
wantDisposition(t, got, status, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantBody(t, got, http.StatusText(status)+"\n")
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), status, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), status, requestlog.ActionDenied)
})
}
}
@@ -655,8 +655,8 @@ func TestBanResponseCloseIsAnAnswerOfItsOwn(t *testing.T) {
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionClose)
wantBody(t, got, "")
// The visitor is sent nothing.
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), 0, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantMetric(t, s.metrics(), `sww_requests_total{action="client_denied",instance="`+
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), 0, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantMetric(t, s.metrics(), `sww_requests_total{action="denied",instance="`+
alertInstance+`",status_class="none"}`, 1)
}
@@ -671,12 +671,12 @@ func TestBlockRuleIsDeniedWith403AndABanRuleWithTheBanResponse(t *testing.T) {
got := s.ask(client, "/blocked")
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
got = s.ask(client, "/.env")
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusTooManyRequests, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLines(t, 2)[1], http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestQuestionUnderTheOwnPrefixIsDeniedWith404AfterTheChecks(t *testing.T) {
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ func TestObserveModeAllowsAndLogsWhatEnforceModeWouldHaveDone(t *testing.T) {
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionDenied)
}
func TestObserveModeRefusalAnsweredAllowCountsForTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ func TestAllowCarriesTheLookupHeadersWhileTheSettingIsSet(t *testing.T) {
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s := startDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
addLookupHeaders: tc.setting, lookupTimeout: "1h", tagDeny: denyKP,
addLookupHeaders: tc.setting, lookupTimeout: "1h", deniedCountries: "kp",
})
got := s.ask(fromDE, "/")
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ func TestDeniedRequestIsFinishedAtItsDecision(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("history is %+v, want the refused request alone", history)
}
const series = `sww_requests_total{action="client_is_rate_limited",instance="` +
const series = `sww_requests_total{action="rate_limited",instance="` +
alertInstance + `",status_class="4xx"}`
wantMetric(t, s.metrics(), series, 1)
@@ -1298,11 +1298,11 @@ func TestEveryDeniedRequestsReportGetsItsLastLine(t *testing.T) {
}{
{
"deny", map[string]string{denyNets: client}, "/", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
requestlog.ActionDenied,
},
{
"close", map[string]string{denyNets: client, banResponse: banResponseClose}, "/",
0, requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
0, requestlog.ActionDenied,
},
{"own prefix", nil, discriminator.HealthPath, http.StatusNotFound,
requestlog.ActionAdmin},
internal/discriminator/dnsbl.go
+2 -9
View File
@@ -5,16 +5,13 @@ package discriminator
import (
"context"
"strings"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// dnsbl notes the DNSBL zones whose verdict lists the client, as noteListed
// does, adds the tag dnsbl=<zone> for each, the zone's key masked, and refuses
// the request when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny. Being
// does, and refuses the request when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny. Being
// limit, it lowers the client's limits instead (see limitPercentages), and
// being log, it does nothing more. A zone without a verdict on the client is
// asked about it in the background, and the request does not wait for the
@@ -28,16 +25,12 @@ func (dnsbl) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
rq.dnsblListed = len(listedBy) > 0
rq.noteListed(listedBy, "listed by a DNSBL zone")
for _, zone := range listedBy {
rq.addTag(config.DNSBLTagPrefix + strings.ToLower(zone))
}
if !rq.dnsblListed || rq.h.config.ReputationAction != deny {
return nil
}
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
action: requestlog.ActionDenied,
figures: map[string]any{"zones": listedBy},
}
}
internal/discriminator/headerlimits.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ func (headerLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict
}
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge,
action: requestlog.ActionTooLarge,
figures: map[string]any{
"fields": fields, "fields_limit": maxHeaderFields,
"cookies": cookies, "cookies_limit": maxCookies,
internal/discriminator/heuristics.go
-6
View File
@@ -43,16 +43,12 @@ const (
// country are looked up, so that a client they refuse is not looked up.
func beforeLookup() []heuristic {
return []heuristic{
tagLists{},
routeWatchTags{},
denyNets{},
activeBan{},
}
}
// afterLookup are the heuristics that run once the lookup has been made.
// tag_deny runs twice: before the rate limits, on the tags known by then, and
// last, on the tag rule_files and core_rule_set can add.
func afterLookup() []heuristic {
return []heuristic{
countries{},
@@ -60,13 +56,11 @@ func afterLookup() []heuristic {
crowdSec{},
dnsbl{},
abuseIPDB{},
tagDeny{},
rateLimits{},
trapPaths{},
ruleFiles{},
headerLimits{},
coreRuleSet{},
tagDeny{},
}
}
internal/discriminator/history_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func TestHistoryKeepsEachRequestOfTheClient(t *testing.T) {
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitPerMinute: "2",
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
start := clk.Now()
@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ func TestHistoryKeepsEachRequestOfTheClient(t *testing.T) {
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
clk.advance(time.Second)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
clk.advance(time.Second)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
want := ratelimit.History{
FirstSeen: start,
internal/discriminator/lookup.go
+1 -32
View File
@@ -4,10 +4,8 @@ import (
"context"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup"
)
@@ -21,8 +19,7 @@ const (
)
// lookUp looks up the client's AS number and country, in the lookup
// database or through GeoJS, and notes them for the log line and as the
// request's asn= and country= tags, unless
// database or through GeoJS, and notes them for the log line, unless
// SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off or the client is on a private, loopback or
// link-local address, which no lookup can place. The lookup database
// answers at once. With GeoJS, while a setting needs the answer, such as a
@@ -50,34 +47,6 @@ func (rq *request) lookUp(ctx context.Context, now time.Time) {
rq.line.ASN = rq.lookupAnswer.ASN
rq.line.ASName = rq.lookupAnswer.ASName
rq.line.Country = rq.lookupAnswer.Country
if tag := asnTag(rq.line.ASN); tag != "" {
rq.addTag(tag)
}
if tag := countryTag(rq.line.Country); tag != "" {
rq.addTag(tag)
}
}
// asnTag returns the tag of asn, an AS number as the lookup gives it, such as
// asn=64496 for AS64496, or "" for no AS number.
func asnTag(asn string) string {
if asn == "" {
return ""
}
return config.ASNTagPrefix + strings.TrimPrefix(asn, "AS")
}
// countryTag returns the tag of country, a code as the lookup gives it, such
// as country=DE for DE, or "" for no country.
func countryTag(country string) string {
if country == "" {
return ""
}
return config.CountryTagPrefix + country
}
// addLookup adds answer, an answer about a client from the lookup
internal/discriminator/lookup_test.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func TestEveryClientIsLookedUpWithoutWaitingWhileNoSettingNeedsIt(t *testing.T)
// comes too. None waits for GeoJS.
for _, line := range []logLine{
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited),
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited),
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
} {
got := asnAndCountry{line.ASN, line.ASName, line.Country}
@@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ func TestRequestThatWaitedForItsLookupIsCountedWhenItGoesOn(t *testing.T) {
clk := &clock{now: time.Date(2026, 10, 6, 0, 0, 58, 0, time.UTC)}
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, clk.Now,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
tagDeny: denyKP,
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
requestFromDE := func() *http.Request {
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ func TestASNumberAndNameInTheLogLineTheHistoryTheBanNotesAndTheAlert(t *testing.
for _, line := range []logLine{
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited),
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited),
} {
if got := (asnAndCountry{line.ASN, line.ASName, line.Country}); got != want {
t.Errorf("log line has %+v, want %+v", got, want)
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ func TestClientsAreLookedUpInTheLookupDatabaseAndGeoJSIsNotAsked(t *testing.T) {
want asnAndCountry
}{
{s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward), de},
{s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited), de},
{s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited), de},
{
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied),
asnAndCountry{asnKP, asNameKP, "KP"},
internal/discriminator/metrics_test.go
+13 -13
View File
@@ -125,15 +125,15 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
})
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE=close sends no status at all.
s.get(denied, 0, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
s.get(denied, 0, requestlog.ActionDenied)
// A first broken limit bans for an hour.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_requests_total{action="client_denied",instance="app",status_class="none"}`, 1)
`sww_requests_total{action="denied",instance="app",status_class="none"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+
`kind="requests",window="minute"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`, 1)
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
// A limit broken again right after would ban for three hours, longer
// than SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION, so the ban is permanent.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
metrics = s.scrape()
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+
@@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ func TestMetricsByCountryKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther(t *testing.T) {
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "hello")
})
env := map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
metricsToken: token,
metricsTopN: "2",
allowedCountries: "de,fr",
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
metricsToken: token,
metricsTopN: "2",
deniedCountries: "kp",
}
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, time.Now, env)
@@ -322,13 +322,13 @@ func TestMetricsCountGeoJSRequestsAndFailures(t *testing.T) {
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})
addr, _, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojs.URL, time.Now,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
metricsToken: token,
tagDeny: denyKP,
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
metricsToken: token,
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
// GeoJS fails, so the client has no country= tag, and SWW_TAG_DENY does
// not refuse it.
// GeoJS fails, so the client counts as coming from an unknown country,
// which SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES does not refuse.
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodGet, addr, "/", http.NoBody)
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusOK)
internal/discriminator/observe_test.go
+8 -96
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
"testing"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
@@ -15,93 +14,6 @@ import (
// observe is the value of SWW_MODE for observe mode.
const observe = "observe"
func TestBanActionSaysWhetherTheBanRunsOut(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const trapPath = "/wp-login.php"
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
cause string
// endsIn is how long after the request the ban ends: negative for a
// ban that has ended, and zero for a permanent ban.
endsIn time.Duration
path string
want string
}{
{
"temporary ban", bans.CauseAdmin, time.Hour, "/",
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
},
{"permanent ban", bans.CauseAdmin, 0, "/", requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned},
{
"request that makes a ban permanent", bans.CauseAttack, time.Hour, "/",
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
},
{
"trap path after an attack ban ended", bans.CauseAttack, -time.Hour,
trapPath, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
},
{
"first trap path after another ban ended", bans.CauseAdmin, -time.Hour,
trapPath, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
},
} {
for _, modeValue := range []string{"enforce", observe} {
t.Run(tc.name+" in "+modeValue, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
trapPaths: trapPathList, mode: modeValue,
})
ban := bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"),
Start: clk.Now().Add(-2 * time.Hour),
Cause: tc.cause,
}
if tc.endsIn != 0 {
ban.Expires = clk.Now().Add(tc.endsIn)
}
server.Ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{ban})
if modeValue == observe {
line := s.request(client, tc.path, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, tc.want)
return
}
s.request(client, tc.path, http.StatusForbidden, tc.want)
})
}
}
}
func TestObserveModeNamesAPermanentBanWhoseAlertWouldBeSent(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, clk, server, queue := startWithAlerts(t, map[string]string{
trapPaths: trapPathList, mode: observe,
})
server.Ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"),
Start: clk.Now().Add(-2 * time.Hour),
Expires: clk.Now().Add(-time.Hour),
Cause: bans.CauseAttack,
}})
line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventPermanentBan {
t.Errorf("alerts waiting are %+v, want one %s", waiting, alerts.EventPermanentBan)
}
}
func TestObserveModeNamesTheHeuristicThatWouldHaveRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -110,7 +22,7 @@ func TestObserveModeNamesTheHeuristicThatWouldHaveRefused(t *testing.T) {
})
line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+client+`/32"}`)
}
@@ -138,7 +50,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsWhatEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T) {
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
denyNets: denied,
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
}
if tc.setting != "" {
@@ -157,10 +69,10 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsWhatEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T) {
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
for _, sent := range []struct{ from, refusal string }{
{denied, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{banned, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned},
{fromKP, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{fromDE, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{denied, requestlog.ActionDenied},
{banned, requestlog.ActionBanned},
{fromKP, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied},
{fromDE, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
} {
if !tc.observe {
line := s.get(sent.from, http.StatusForbidden, sent.refusal)
@@ -198,7 +110,7 @@ func TestObserveModeMakesNoBanAndKeepsTheBansItHas(t *testing.T) {
for range 2 {
line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != "" {
@@ -211,7 +123,7 @@ func TestObserveModeMakesNoBanAndKeepsTheBansItHas(t *testing.T) {
// The ban read from bans.json refuses nothing, and so counts no
// refusal in its notes, but is kept.
line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(kept.Expires) {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want %s", line.BanExpires,
internal/discriminator/proxy.go
+6 -18
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/metrics"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/routewatch"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
)
@@ -86,8 +85,7 @@ type Params struct {
// Server is the server discriminator runs, with the parts whose state the state
// files keep, the lookup database, nil unless SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, the
// lists fetched from URLs, which its Run fetches, the DNSBL zones' verdicts,
// AbuseIPDB's scores and checks spent, and the metrics. RouteWatch, nil while
// SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset, keeps its answers in memory only.
// AbuseIPDB's scores and checks spent, and the metrics.
type Server struct {
*http.Server
@@ -99,7 +97,6 @@ type Server struct {
Lists *reputation.Lists
DNSBL *reputation.DNSBL
AbuseIPDB *reputation.AbuseIPDB
RouteWatch *routewatch.Client
Metrics *metrics.Metrics
}
@@ -155,21 +152,14 @@ func newHandler(params Params) *handler {
coreRuleSet: params.CoreRuleSet,
alerts: params.Alerts,
}
if params.Config.RouteWatchURL != "" {
h.routeWatch = routewatch.New(routewatch.Params{
URL: params.Config.RouteWatchURL, Now: params.Now, ProcessLog: params.ProcessLog,
})
}
h.geojs = lookup.New(lookup.Params{
URL: params.GeoJSURL,
Timeout: params.Config.LookupTimeout,
// The country list, the headers, the tag settings that name an asn=
// or country= tag and the biased thresholds act on the answer before
// the request goes on.
Wait: len(params.Config.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries) > 0 ||
params.Config.AddLookupHeaders || params.Config.TagsNeedLookup() ||
biasedThresholdsSet(params.Config),
// The country lists, the headers and the biased thresholds act on
// the answer before the request goes on.
Wait: len(params.Config.DeniedCountries) > 0 ||
len(params.Config.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries) > 0 ||
params.Config.AddLookupHeaders || biasedThresholdsSet(params.Config),
Answered: h.addLookup,
Now: params.Now,
ProcessLog: params.ProcessLog,
@@ -193,7 +183,6 @@ func newReputation(
lists := reputation.New(reputation.Params{
BlocklistURLs: cfg.BlocklistURLs, Refresh: cfg.BlocklistRefresh,
ASNLimitPercentURL: cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL,
TagLists: cfg.TagLists,
CrowdSecDecisionsURL: cfg.CrowdSecDecisionsURL, CrowdSecKey: cfg.CrowdSecKey,
Now: params.Now, ProcessLog: params.ProcessLog, Alerts: params.Alerts,
})
@@ -264,7 +253,6 @@ type handler struct {
lists *reputation.Lists
dnsbl *reputation.DNSBL
abuseIPDB *reputation.AbuseIPDB
routeWatch *routewatch.Client
rules *rules.Files
coreRuleSet *waf.CoreRuleSet
alerts *alerts.Queue
internal/discriminator/proxy_test.go
+1 -3
View File
@@ -69,9 +69,7 @@ const (
lookupDBPath = "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
tagDeny = "SWW_TAG_DENY"
// denyKP is the value of SWW_TAG_DENY that refuses fromKP's country.
denyKP = "country=KP"
deniedCountries = "SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES"
allowedCountries = "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
banResponse = "SWW_BAN_RESPONSE"
limitBanDuration = "SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION"
internal/discriminator/ratelimits.go
+1 -3
View File
@@ -42,9 +42,7 @@ func (rateLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict
rq.banForLimit(now, hit, rq.h.config.BanResponse)
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited, figures: limitFigures(hit),
}
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionRateLimited, figures: limitFigures(hit)}
}
// overAWholeRateLimit reports whether the heuristic rate_limits will refuse the
internal/discriminator/ratelimits_test.go
+11 -14
View File
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesBeforeTheApp(t *testing.T) {
if sent.want == http.StatusOK {
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
} else {
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want minute", line.LimitHit)
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusalNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "rate_limits", `{"window": "minute", "count": 2, "limit": 1}`)
}
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func TestIPv6GroupPrefixSetsTheClientTheLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
status int
action string
}{
{rateLimitPerMinute, "1", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{rateLimitPerMinute, "1", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
{bytesLimitPerMinute, byteLimit, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
} {
t.Run(tc.setting, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptPathsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
rateLimitExemptPaths: "/assets/,/favicon.ico",
denyNets: denied,
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
// The answers are kept before the requests, so that none waits for
@@ -160,17 +160,14 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptPathsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
// A path outside every prefix is counted: /assets is not under
// /assets/, and breaks the limit.
s.request(client, "/assets", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.request(client, "/assets", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
// A ban, SWW_DENY_NETS and SWW_TAG_DENY still refuse a path under a
// prefix.
s.request(client, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(denied, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
// A ban, SWW_DENY_NETS and the country lists still refuse a path
// under a prefix.
s.request(client, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
s.request(denied, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied)
s.request(fromKP, "/assets/app.js",
http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
}
func TestRateLimitCountsPathsThatAreNotExempt(t *testing.T) {
@@ -214,7 +211,7 @@ func TestRateLimitCountsPathsThatAreNotExempt(t *testing.T) {
// Counted, the second request breaks the limit of one request
// a minute.
s.request(client, sent, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request(client, sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.request(client, sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
})
}
}
internal/discriminator/refusallimit.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func (refusalLimit) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdic
return nil
}
if !rq.attack && !rq.blockedByBlockRule && !rq.wafBlocked {
if !rq.attack && !rq.ruleBlocked && !rq.wafBlocked {
return nil
}
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ func (refusalLimit) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdic
status := rq.out.status
switch rq.line.WouldAction {
case requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked:
case requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked, requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked:
status = http.StatusForbidden
case requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned:
case requestlog.ActionBanned:
status = cfg.BanResponse
}
rq.banForLimit(now, hit, status)
return &verdict{figures: limitFigures(hit)}
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionBanned, figures: limitFigures(hit)}
}
internal/discriminator/refusallimit_test.go
+11 -23
View File
@@ -37,10 +37,9 @@ func (r refused) send(s *sender, from string) logLine {
switch r {
case blockRule:
return s.request(from, blockedPath, http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
case banRule:
return s.request(from, probePath, http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
return s.request(from, probePath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
s.t.Fatalf("no request for the refusal %d", r)
@@ -72,20 +71,9 @@ func TestErrorBurstBreaksAtOneOverTheThreshold(t *testing.T) {
name string
// refusals are four, one over the threshold of three.
refusals []refused
// nextAction is the action of the client's next request: the next
// request after a ban for a ban rule makes it permanent.
nextAction string
}{
{
"block rule",
[]refused{blockRule, blockRule, blockRule, blockRule},
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
},
{
"a ban rule last",
[]refused{blockRule, blockRule, blockRule, banRule},
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
},
{"block rule", []refused{blockRule, blockRule, blockRule, blockRule}},
{"a ban rule last", []refused{blockRule, blockRule, blockRule, banRule}},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -113,7 +101,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstBreaksAtOneOverTheThreshold(t *testing.T) {
"and limit", line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
}
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, tc.nextAction)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
})
}
}
@@ -181,7 +169,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstBanNotesHistoryAndMetrics(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("bans\n%+v\nwant\n%+v", got, want)
}
wantOffences := ratelimit.Offences{Limit: 1, BlockedByBlockRule: 3}
wantOffences := ratelimit.Offences{Limit: 1, RuleBlocked: 3}
if offences := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; offences != wantOffences {
t.Errorf("history counts the offences %+v, want %+v", offences, wantOffences)
}
@@ -191,7 +179,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstBanNotesHistoryAndMetrics(t *testing.T) {
`kind="refusals",window="minute"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 3)
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="rule_blocked"}`, 3)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 1)
}
@@ -203,7 +191,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstIsNotLoweredForAClientWithLowerLimits(t *testing.T) {
lookupTimeout: "1h",
errorBurstThreshold: "2",
rulesDir: writeRules(t, testRules),
tagLimitPercent: countryTagDEHalf,
countryLimitPercent: countryDEHalf,
})
// Half of the threshold would be one, which the second refusal is over.
@@ -310,7 +298,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstCountsEachClientTheChecksApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want error_burst", line.LimitHit)
}
s.get(exempt, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(exempt, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestErrorBurstBanSetsTheRefusalsBackToZero(t *testing.T) {
@@ -353,7 +341,7 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
for range 2 {
line := s.request(otherClient, blockedPath, http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want none", line.LimitHit)
@@ -365,7 +353,7 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
s.request(client, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.request(client, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitErrorBurst || line.BanExpires != "" {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and ban_expires %q, want error_burst "+
internal/discriminator/reputation_test.go
+32 -72
View File
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ const (
func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionDenied
for _, tc := range []struct {
action string
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock(t *testing.T) {
{
// Half of 4 requests a minute: the third breaks the limit.
limitHalf, []int{http.StatusOK, http.StatusOK, http.StatusForbidden},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
"50 from " + blocklistAction,
},
{
@@ -162,17 +162,17 @@ func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient(t *testing.T)
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env)
tc.load(t, server)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, tc.heuristic, tc.figures)
})
}
}
func TestBlocklistsComeAfterAllowedCountriesAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
func TestBlocklistsComeAfterTheCountryListsAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
blocklistURLs: dropURL, allowedCountries: "de", allowNets: fromDE,
blocklistURLs: dropURL, deniedCountries: "kp", allowNets: fromDE,
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE, fromKP}})
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientABlocklistDeniesAndAlertsIt(t *testing.T) {
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}})
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantReputation(t, line, dropURL)
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
@@ -211,18 +211,18 @@ func TestBlocklistLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(t *testing.T)
// percentText gives them, and limitHit its limit_hit.
want, limitHit string
}{
{limitHalf, asnTagDEQuarter, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent, minuteBytes},
{limitQuarter, asnTagDEHalf, "25 from " + blocklistAction, minuteBytes},
{limitHalf, asnDEQuarter, "25 from " + asnLimitPercent, minuteBytes},
{limitQuarter, asnDEHalf, "25 from " + blocklistAction, minuteBytes},
// The AS number's, the first of two alike.
{limitQuarter, asnTagDEQuarter, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent, minuteBytes},
{actionLog, "asn=64511:25", none, ""},
{limitQuarter, asnDEQuarter, "25 from " + asnLimitPercent, minuteBytes},
{actionLog, asnDE + ":100", none, ""},
} {
t.Run(tc.action+" "+tc.asnPercent, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
bytesLimitPerMinute: twoUploads, blocklistURLs: dropURL,
blocklistAction: tc.action, tagLimitPercent: tc.asnPercent,
blocklistAction: tc.action, asnLimitPercent: tc.asnPercent,
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}})
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning(t *testing.T)
const (
fromURL = "25 from " + asnLimitPercentURL
fromSetting = "25 from " + tagLimitPercent
fromSetting = "25 from " + asnLimitPercent
)
for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -260,16 +260,16 @@ func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning(t *testing.T)
{"the file's alone", nil, asnDEQuarter, fromURL, fromURL},
{
"the file's, lower than the setting's",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEHalf}, asnDEQuarter, fromURL, fromURL,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEHalf}, asnDEQuarter, fromURL, fromURL,
},
{
"the setting's, lower than the file's",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter}, asnDEHalf,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter}, asnDEHalf,
fromSetting, fromSetting,
},
{
"the setting's, the first of two alike",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: asnTagDEQuarter}, asnDEQuarter,
map[string]string{asnLimitPercent: asnDEQuarter}, asnDEQuarter,
fromSetting, fromSetting,
},
{"none, for an AS number the file does not list", nil, asnKP + ":25", none, none},
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ const (
func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionDenied
for _, tc := range []struct {
action string
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
{
// Half of 4 requests a minute: the third breaks the limit.
limitHalf, []int{http.StatusOK, http.StatusOK, http.StatusForbidden},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
"50 from " + reputationAction,
},
{
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ func TestDNSBLZonesComeAfterTheBlocklistsAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
// The blocklist refuses fromKP before its verdict is looked at, and
// fromDE, in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted
// for the zone, nor alerted, nor asked about.
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied),
dropURL)
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
@@ -482,46 +482,6 @@ func TestDNSBLZonesComeAfterTheBlocklistsAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestReputationSourcesTagTheRequestWhateverTheirAction(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
env map[string]string
load func(*discriminator.Server)
want []string
}{
{
"dnsbl",
map[string]string{
dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver, reputationAction: actionLog,
},
func(server *discriminator.Server) {
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
},
[]string{"asn=64496", "country=DE", "dnsbl=" + dnsblZone},
},
{
abuseipdb,
map[string]string{abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionLog},
func(server *discriminator.Server) {
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{fromDE: 80})
},
[]string{abuseipdb, "asn=64496", "country=DE"},
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env)
tc.load(server)
wantTags(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
tc.want...)
})
}
}
func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientADNSBLZoneDeniesAndAlertsIt(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -532,7 +492,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientADNSBLZoneDeniesAndAlertsIt(t *testing.T) {
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantReputation(t, line, dnsblZone)
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
@@ -741,8 +701,8 @@ func TestOnlyAClientThatHasCommittedAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDB(t *testing.T
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward)
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, forward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 0)
// Once the ban has ended, fromDE's first request has it checked in the
@@ -781,7 +741,7 @@ func TestIPv6ClientCostsOneAbuseIPDBCheckWhicheverOfItsAddressesSends(t *testing
s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusOK, forward)
}
s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
clk.advance(time.Hour)
// Once the ban has ended, which set its counters back to zero, a
@@ -814,20 +774,20 @@ func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest(t *test
want ratelimit.Offences
}{
{
"a block rule", blockedPath, http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, ratelimit.Offences{BlockedByBlockRule: 1},
"a block rule", blockedPath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked,
ratelimit.Offences{RuleBlocked: 1},
},
{
"the Core Rule Set", sqlInjection, http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked, ratelimit.Offences{WAFBlocked: 1},
},
{
"a ban rule", probePath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
"a ban rule", probePath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned,
ratelimit.Offences{Attack: 1},
},
{
"a trap path", "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned, ratelimit.Offences{Attack: 1},
"a trap path", "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned,
ratelimit.Offences{Attack: 1},
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -858,7 +818,7 @@ func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest(t *test
func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionDenied
for _, tc := range []struct {
action string
@@ -875,7 +835,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(t *test
{
// Half of 4 requests a minute: the third breaks the limit.
limitHalf, []int{http.StatusOK, http.StatusOK, http.StatusForbidden},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
[]string{forward, forward, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
"50 from " + reputationAction,
},
{
@@ -972,7 +932,7 @@ func TestWithoutAnAbuseIPDBKeyNoClientIsCheckedNorAScoreUsed(t *testing.T) {
// fromDE's score is not used, and once it has committed an offence it
// is not checked either.
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward))
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
clk.advance(time.Hour)
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward))
wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 0)
@@ -996,10 +956,10 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
}{
{"for a broken rate limit", func(s *sender, from string) {
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
}},
{"for a clear sign of attack", func(s *sender, from string) {
s.request(from, probePath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(from, probePath, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
internal/discriminator/request.go
+15 -25
View File
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ type decision struct {
counted bool
limitPercent, bytesPercent percentage
// attack is true for a request that matched a ban rule or asked for a
// trap path, blockedByBlockRule for one a block rule refused, and
// wafBlocked for one the Core Rule Set refused, each an offence its
// client's history counts.
attack, blockedByBlockRule, wafBlocked bool
// trap path, ruleBlocked for one a block rule refused, and wafBlocked for
// one the Core Rule Set refused, each an offence its client's history
// counts.
attack, ruleBlocked, wafBlocked bool
// reputation is the reputation sources that list the client, for the
// notes of a ban the request makes.
reputation []bans.ReputationHit
@@ -138,15 +138,6 @@ func (h *handler) startRequest(
return rq
}
// addTag adds tag to the request's tags, which stay sorted and hold each tag
// once.
func (rq *request) addTag(tag string) {
at, found := slices.BinarySearch(rq.line.Tags, tag)
if !found {
rq.line.Tags = slices.Insert(rq.line.Tags, at, tag)
}
}
// requestHeaders returns the headers of r that names lists, by name in
// lower case, each with its values joined by ", ". Authorization, Cookie
// and Set-Cookie are never among them, whatever names says.
@@ -187,10 +178,9 @@ func (rq *request) check(ctx context.Context) *refusal {
rq.line.WouldAction = action
return nil
case action == requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule ||
action == requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked:
case action == requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked || action == requestlog.ActionWAFBlocked:
return &refusal{status: http.StatusForbidden, action: action}
case action == requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge:
case action == requestlog.ActionTooLarge:
return &refusal{status: http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge, action: action}
default:
return rq.banResponse(action)
@@ -304,15 +294,15 @@ func timing(start, end time.Time) *float64 {
// when it comes.
func (rq *request) addToHistory() {
request := ratelimit.Request{
Forwarded: rq.allowed,
Refused: rq.refused != nil,
Status: rq.out.status,
RequestBytes: rq.requestBytes,
ResponseBytes: rq.out.bytes,
BrokeLimit: rq.line.Offence == requestlog.OffenceLimit,
Attack: rq.attack,
BlockedByBlockRule: rq.blockedByBlockRule,
WAFBlocked: rq.wafBlocked,
Forwarded: rq.allowed,
Refused: rq.refused != nil,
Status: rq.out.status,
RequestBytes: rq.requestBytes,
ResponseBytes: rq.out.bytes,
BrokeLimit: rq.line.Offence == requestlog.OffenceLimit,
Attack: rq.attack,
RuleBlocked: rq.ruleBlocked,
WAFBlocked: rq.wafBlocked,
}
rq.h.limiter.AddToHistory(rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), rq.h.now(), request)
internal/discriminator/routewatchtags.go
-42
View File
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic routewatch_tags. It reads SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL.
import (
"context"
"strconv"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
)
// routeWatchTags adds to the request the tags asn=<number> and prefix=<netblock>
// from what routewatch answered about the client. It refuses nothing, and the
// request does not wait for routewatch. A request that gets no tags from it has
// the reason in the log line's routewatch_tags_missing. While SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL
// is unset it does nothing. Answers are kept by client and asked for by the
// request's address, and a route without an origin AS gives only the prefix= tag.
type routeWatchTags struct{}
func (routeWatchTags) name() string { return "routewatch_tags" }
func (routeWatchTags) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
if rq.h.routeWatch == nil {
return nil
}
route, missing := rq.h.routeWatch.Route(ctx, rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), rq.client)
if missing != "" {
rq.line.RouteWatchTagsMissing = string(missing)
return nil
}
rq.addTag(config.PrefixTagPrefix + route.Netblock.String())
if route.ASN != 0 {
rq.addTag(config.ASNTagPrefix + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(route.ASN), 10))
}
return nil
}
internal/discriminator/routewatchtags_test.go
-245
View File
@@ -1,245 +0,0 @@
package discriminator_test
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// routeWatchURL is SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL, and tagsMissing the log line's field
// that says why a request got no tags from routewatch.
const (
routeWatchURL = "SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
tagsMissing = "routewatch_tags_missing"
fromV6 = "2001:db8:1::5"
prefixV6 = "2001:db8::/32"
prefixDE = "203.0.113.0/24"
prefixKP = "198.51.100.0/24"
)
// standInRoute is what the stand-in for routewatch answers about an address.
type standInRoute struct {
Netblock string `json:"netblock"`
ASN int `json:"asn"`
}
// startRouteWatch starts a stand-in for routewatch's IP info API that knows the
// routes given by address, and returns its URL.
func startRouteWatch(t *testing.T, routes map[string]standInRoute) string {
t.Helper()
server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
address := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/api/v1/ip/")
result := map[string]any{"ip": address}
if route, known := routes[address]; known {
result["netblock"], result["asn"] = route.Netblock, route.ASN
}
_ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
"status": "ok",
"data": map[string]any{"results": []any{result}},
})
}))
t.Cleanup(server.Close)
return server.URL
}
// waitForRouteWatch waits until routewatch's answer about from, in the client
// group of the given length, is kept, so that the next request gets its tags.
func waitForRouteWatch(
t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, from string, bits int,
) {
t.Helper()
addr := netip.MustParseAddr(from)
client := netip.PrefixFrom(addr, bits).Masked()
deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second)
for {
_, missing := server.RouteWatch.Route(context.Background(), client, addr)
if missing == "" {
return
}
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
t.Fatalf("routewatch's answer about %s not kept: %q", from, missing)
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
func wantTagsMissing(t *testing.T, line logLine, want string) {
t.Helper()
got, _ := line.fields[tagsMissing].(string)
if got != want {
t.Errorf("log line has %s %q, want %q", tagsMissing, got, want)
}
}
func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnTheLogLineWithTheLookupsTags(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromDE: {prefixDE, 64496}})
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{routeWatchURL: url})
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32)
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64496", "country=DE", "prefix="+prefixDE)
wantTagsMissing(t, line, "")
}
func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnALineDenyNetsRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromKP: {prefixKP, 64511}})
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, denyNets: fromKP,
})
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32)
line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+fromKP+`/32"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "prefix="+prefixKP)
}
func TestRouteWithoutAnOriginASGivesOnlyThePrefixTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromDE: {prefixDE, 0}})
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url,
})
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32)
wantTags(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"prefix="+prefixDE)
}
func TestUnsetRouteWatchChangesNothing(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{lookupSource: off})
if server.RouteWatch != nil {
t.Error("RouteWatch is set while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset")
}
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
if _, present := line.fields[tagsMissing]; present {
t.Errorf("log line has %s", tagsMissing)
}
if _, present := line.fields["tags"]; present {
t.Errorf("log line has tags %v", line.fields["tags"])
}
}
func TestUnreachableRouteWatchLetsTheRequestThroughAndSaysWhy(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// A stand-in that is closed at once, so that the port refuses connections.
dead := httptest.NewServer(http.NotFoundHandler())
url := dead.URL
dead.Close()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url,
})
wantTagsMissing(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"no_answer_yet")
deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second)
for {
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
missing, _ := line.fields[tagsMissing].(string)
if missing == "request_failed" {
return
}
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
t.Fatalf("still %q, want request_failed", missing)
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
func TestAddressWithoutARouteHasNoTagsAndTheLineSaysSo(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: startRouteWatch(t, nil),
})
deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second)
for {
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
missing, _ := line.fields[tagsMissing].(string)
if missing == "no_route" {
return
}
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
t.Fatalf("still %q, want no_route", missing)
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
func TestTagDenyRefusesOnARouteWatchPrefix(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{
fromDE: {prefixDE, 64496}, fromKP: {prefixKP, 64511},
})
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, tagDeny: "prefix=" + prefixKP,
})
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32)
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32)
wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny", `{"tag": "prefix=`+prefixKP+`"}`)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
}
func TestTagLimitPercentWorksWithAnIPv6Prefix(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromV6: {prefixV6, 64496}})
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, rateLimitPerMinute: "2",
tagLimitPercent: "prefix=" + prefixV6 + ":50",
})
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromV6, 64)
// Half of two is one: the second request breaks the limit.
line := s.get(fromV6, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64496", "prefix="+prefixV6)
s.get(fromV6, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
}
internal/discriminator/rulefiles.go
+8 -15
View File
@@ -8,18 +8,15 @@ import (
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
)
// ruleFiles checks the request against the rules of the rule files at now,
// notes the ids of those it matches in the log line, adds the tag
// exploitsignature when it matches any, and refuses the request
// when the last rule it matches refuses it: with ActionBlockedByBlockRule for a
// block rule, and for a ban rule with the action for the ban it makes. A ban
// rule bans the client's netblock for a clear sign of attack, or in observe
// mode raises the alert for the ban
// notes the ids of those it matches in the log line, and refuses the request
// when the last rule it matches refuses it: with ActionRuleBlocked for a block
// rule, and ActionBanned for a ban rule. A ban rule bans the client's netblock
// for a clear sign of attack, or in observe mode raises the alert for the ban
// it would have made. Either rule's match is noted as an offence, for the
// client's history. Its figures are the rule's id and action.
type ruleFiles struct{}
@@ -38,24 +35,20 @@ func (ruleFiles) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
return nil
}
rq.addTag(config.ExploitSignatureTag)
// Only the last rule matched can refuse the request.
last := matched[len(matched)-1]
figures := map[string]any{"rule_id": last.ID, "rule_action": last.Action}
switch last.Action {
case rules.ActionBlock:
rq.blockedByBlockRule = true
rq.ruleBlocked = true
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, figures: figures}
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked, figures: figures}
case rules.ActionBan:
rq.attack = true
rq.banForAttack(now, bans.Notes{RuleID: last.ID, Target: last.Target})
return &verdict{
action: rq.banForAttack(now, bans.Notes{RuleID: last.ID, Target: last.Target}),
figures: figures,
}
return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionBanned, figures: figures}
default:
return nil
}
internal/discriminator/rulefiles_test.go
+17 -37
View File
@@ -37,14 +37,13 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
// A block rule refuses with 403, whatever SWW_BAN_RESPONSE is, and
// bans no one.
line = s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted", "blocked")
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
// A ban rule refuses with SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and bans the client for
// seven days, the default.
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted", "probe")
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) {
@@ -83,7 +82,7 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
// against the rules, and makes the ban permanent.
clk.advance(time.Hour)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantRuleIDs(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != permanent {
@@ -91,21 +90,7 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
}
clk.advance(365 * 24 * time.Hour)
s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
}
func TestEachRuleActionAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
rulesDir: writeRules(t, "noted path log ^/noted$\n"+testRules),
})
wantTags(t, s.request(client, "/noted", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"exploitsignature")
wantTags(t, s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule), "exploitsignature")
wantTags(t, s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestRuleRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndTheRule(t *testing.T) {
@@ -116,11 +101,10 @@ func TestRuleRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndTheRule(t *testing.T) {
})
line := s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "rule_files", `{"rule_id": "blocked", "rule_action": "block"}`)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "rule_files", `{"rule_id": "probe", "rule_action": "ban"}`)
}
@@ -133,8 +117,7 @@ func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
})
// The first probe bans for SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION.
line := s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour)) {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want an hour on", line.BanExpires)
}
@@ -144,8 +127,7 @@ func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
clk.advance(time.Hour)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != permanent {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent", line.BanExpires)
}
@@ -173,8 +155,7 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
// A probe over the rate limit breaks the limit before any rule sees
// it.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited)
wantRuleIDs(t, line)
limitBan := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
@@ -184,7 +165,7 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
// A client the rate limits do not apply to is still checked.
s.get(exempt, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request(exempt, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(exempt, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheRulesWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
@@ -196,11 +177,11 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheRulesWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
})
line := s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "blocked")
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "probe")
if line.BanExpires != "" {
@@ -224,10 +205,9 @@ func TestMetricsCountRuleMatchesAndBansForAnAttack(t *testing.T) {
metricsToken: token,
})
s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRuleBlocked)
s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric(t, metrics,
@@ -235,10 +215,10 @@ func TestMetricsCountRuleMatchesAndBansForAnAttack(t *testing.T) {
wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_rule_matches_total{action="ban",instance="app",rule_id="probe"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rules_loaded{instance="app"}`, 2)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_requests_total{action="blocked_by_block_rule",`+
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_requests_total{action="rule_blocked",`+
`instance="app",status_class="4xx"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 1)
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="rule_blocked"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="attack"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="attack",instance="app"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 0)
internal/discriminator/staticlists_test.go
+18 -17
View File
@@ -32,12 +32,13 @@ func TestAllowNetsSkipEveryCheck(t *testing.T) {
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
allowNets: "198.51.100.0/24",
denyNets: fromKP,
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
// Neither SWW_DENY_NETS, SWW_TAG_DENY nor the limit of one request a
// minute refuses the client, and its country is not looked up.
// Neither SWW_DENY_NETS, the country lists nor the limit of one
// request a minute refuses the client, and its country is not looked
// up.
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func TestRequestFromAllowNetsIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
})
}
@@ -82,9 +83,9 @@ func TestDenyNetsRefuseBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
})
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
denyNets: "203.0.113.0/24",
tagDeny: denyKP,
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
denyNets: "203.0.113.0/24",
deniedCountries: "kp",
})
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("a body"))
@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ func TestDenyNetsRefuseBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden)
line := out.endedLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied)
if len(asked()) != 0 {
t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %v, want nothing", asked())
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ func TestDenyNetsRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndNetblock(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{denyNets: clientsNet})
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`"}`)
}
@@ -125,10 +126,10 @@ func TestRequestRefusedByDenyNetsIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
// listedAddr's refused requests are not counted, so the first request
// from unlistedAddr is within the limit of one a minute.
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied},
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionDenied},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
})
}
@@ -141,19 +142,19 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptNetsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
rateLimitExemptNets: listedAddr + "," + fromKP,
tagDeny: denyKP,
deniedCountries: "kp",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
// listedAddr's requests are neither refused nor counted, so the first
// request from unlistedAddr is within the limit of one a minute.
// SWW_TAG_DENY still refuses an exempt client.
// request from unlistedAddr is within the limit of one a minute. The
// country lists still refuse an exempt client.
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
{fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionRateLimited},
{fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied},
})
}
internal/discriminator/tagdeny.go
-30
View File
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_deny. It reads SWW_TAG_DENY.
import (
"context"
"slices"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// tagDeny refuses a request that carries a tag in SWW_TAG_DENY. Its figure is
// the first such tag, in sorted order.
type tagDeny struct{}
func (tagDeny) name() string { return "tag_deny" }
func (tagDeny) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
for _, tag := range rq.line.Tags {
if slices.Contains(rq.h.config.TagDeny, tag) {
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
figures: map[string]any{"tag": tag},
}
}
}
return nil
}
internal/discriminator/tagdeny_test.go
-121
View File
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
package discriminator_test
import (
"net/http"
"testing"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
func TestTagDenyRefusesALookupTagAndNamesTheTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// The setting takes a country code in either case; the request's tag is
// in capitals.
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "Country=kp"})
line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "country=KP"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "country=KP")
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
}
func TestTagDenyRefusesAnASNTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "asn=64511"})
wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny", `{"tag": "asn=64511"}`)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
}
func TestTagDenyRefusesAListTagBeforeTheRateLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
tagLists: "torexit=" + torList, tagDeny: "torexit", rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{torList: {fromDE}})
// Each is refused for its tag: none is counted to break the limit of one.
for range 3 {
wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny", `{"tag": "torexit"}`)
}
}
func TestTagDenyRefusesAMixedCaseZoneByItsLowerCaseTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const mixedCaseZone = "DNSBL.example"
// The zone's tag is in lower case, however SWW_DNSBL_ZONES writes it.
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
dnsblZones: mixedCaseZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver,
reputationAction: actionLog, tagDeny: "dnsbl=" + dnsblZone,
})
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {mixedCaseZone}})
wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny", `{"tag": "dnsbl=`+dnsblZone+`"}`)
}
func TestTagDenyRefusesAnExploitSignatureOfARuleThatOnlyLogs(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
rulesDir: writeRules(t, "noted path log ^/\n"), tagDeny: "exploitsignature",
})
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "exploitsignature")
}
func TestTagLimitPercentLowersALimitTheLowestWinning(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
rateLimitPerMinute: fourAMinute,
tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList + ",tor=" + torList,
tagLimitPercent: "vpn:50,tor:25",
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE}, torList: {fromDE}})
// A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit.
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
wantPercent(t, "limit_percent", line.LimitPercent, line.LimitPercentSetting,
"25 from "+tagLimitPercent)
}
func TestTagLimitPercentLowersAByteLimitByAListTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
bytesLimitPerMinute: twoUploads,
tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList,
tagLimitPercent: "vpn:50",
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE}})
// The upload's 100 bytes are over half of 199, 99.
line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE)
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %s", line.LimitHit, minuteBytes)
}
wantPercent(t, "bytes_percent", line.BytesPercent, line.BytesPercentSetting,
"50 from "+tagLimitPercent)
// fromKP, which the list does not hold, has the whole limit.
line = s.uploadFrom(fromKP)
if line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf("log line for %s has limit_hit %q, want none", fromKP, line.LimitHit)
}
wantPercent(t, "bytes_percent", line.BytesPercent, line.BytesPercentSetting, none)
}
internal/discriminator/taglists.go
-24
View File
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_lists. It reads the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS through
// the reputation lists.
import (
"context"
"time"
)
// tagLists adds to the request one tag for each list of SWW_TAG_LISTS that
// holds the client, the tag being the list's name. It refuses nothing, and runs
// first so that every refusal's log line carries these tags.
type tagLists struct{}
func (tagLists) name() string { return "tag_lists" }
func (tagLists) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
for _, name := range rq.h.lists.TagsOf(rq.client) {
rq.addTag(name)
}
return nil
}
internal/discriminator/taglists_test.go
-100
View File
@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
package discriminator_test
import (
"net/http"
"slices"
"testing"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// tagLists is SWW_TAG_LISTS, and vpnList and torList lists it names.
const (
tagLists = "SWW_TAG_LISTS"
vpnList = "https://lists.example/vpn.txt"
torList = "https://lists.example/torexit.txt"
)
// wantTags checks the log line's tags.
func wantTags(t *testing.T, line logLine, want ...string) {
t.Helper()
got, _ := line.fields["tags"].([]any)
tags := make([]string, 0, len(got))
for _, tag := range got {
text, _ := tag.(string)
tags = append(tags, text)
}
if !slices.Equal(tags, want) {
t.Errorf("log line has tags %v, want %v", tags, want)
}
}
func TestLookupAndTagListsGiveTheRequestItsTagsSorted(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
tagLists: "vpn=mullvad=" + vpnList + ",TorExit=" + torList,
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{
vpnList: {fromDE}, torList: {fromDE + "/32", fromKP},
})
wantTags(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"asn=64496", "country=DE", "torexit", "vpn=mullvad")
wantTags(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"asn=64511", "country=KP", "torexit")
}
func TestRequestWithoutATagLeavesTheFieldOut(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// With no lookup, a client is not placed and no setting gives it a tag.
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{lookupSource: "off"})
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
if _, present := line.fields["tags"]; present {
t.Errorf("log line has tags %v, want none", line.fields["tags"])
}
}
func TestTagListsTagEvenARequestTheCountryListRefuses(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList, allowedCountries: "de",
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromKP}})
wantTags(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied),
"asn=64511", "country=KP", "vpn")
}
func TestTagListsTagARequestRefusedBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList, denyNets: fromKP, rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE, fromKP}})
line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
if line.Heuristic != "deny_nets" {
t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q, want deny_nets", line.Heuristic)
}
wantTags(t, line, "vpn")
// The second request breaks the limit of one a minute, which bans the client.
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line = s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
if line.Heuristic != "active_ban" {
t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q, want active_ban", line.Heuristic)
}
wantTags(t, line, "vpn")
}
internal/discriminator/trappaths.go
+3 -1
View File
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
)
@@ -29,9 +30,10 @@ func (trapPaths) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
}
rq.attack = true
rq.banForAttack(now, bans.Notes{TrapPath: path})
return &verdict{
action: rq.banForAttack(now, bans.Notes{TrapPath: path}),
action: requestlog.ActionBanned,
figures: map[string]any{"path": path},
}
}
internal/discriminator/trappaths_test.go
+6 -8
View File
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
// The query is not part of the path.
line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x", http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantRuleIDs(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
}
// The next request is refused under the ban, and makes it permanent.
line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionBanned)
if line.BanExpires != permanent {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent", line.BanExpires)
}
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ func TestTrapPathRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndPath(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{trapPaths: trapPathList})
line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
requestlog.ActionBanned)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "trap_paths", `{"path": "/wp-login.php"}`)
}
@@ -100,8 +100,7 @@ func TestTrapPathMatchesThePathDecodedOnce(t *testing.T) {
// %2577 decodes once to %77, not to w.
s.request(otherClient, "/%2577p-login.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request(client, "/%77p-login.php", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(client, "/%77p-login.php", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
// The ban's notes give the path as the client sent it.
got := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
@@ -118,8 +117,7 @@ func TestTrapPathsNeedNoRuleFiles(t *testing.T) {
"SWW_RULES_ENABLED": "false",
})
s.request(client, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
s.request(client, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBanned)
}
func TestObserveModeLogsWhatATrapPathWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
@@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsWhatATrapPathWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
})
line := s.request(client, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBanned)
// No ban was made.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
internal/metrics/busiest.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ type busiest struct {
requests *prometheus.CounterVec
requestBytes *prometheus.CounterVec
responseBytes *prometheus.CounterVec
// refused are, by country, the requests the country list refused; nil
// refused are, by country, the requests the country lists refused; nil
// by AS number.
refused *prometheus.CounterVec
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ type busiest struct {
func newCountries(topN int) *busiest {
countries := newBusiest(topN, "country", "the client's country")
countries.refused = counterVec("sww_country_list_refusals_total",
"Requests SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES refused, by the client's country.",
"Requests the country lists refused, by the client's country.",
[]string{"country"})
return countries
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func (b *busiest) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
}
// vecs returns the metrics: by AS number, those of requests and bytes; by
// country, the refusals by the country list as well.
// country, the refusals by the country lists as well.
func (b *busiest) vecs() []*prometheus.CounterVec {
vecs := []*prometheus.CounterVec{b.requests, b.requestBytes, b.responseBytes}
if b.refused != nil {
internal/metrics/metrics.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -424,10 +424,10 @@ func (m *Metrics) LimitHit(hit ratelimit.Hit) {
// them.
func (m *Metrics) Offences(r ratelimit.Request) {
for kind, committed := range map[string]bool{
"limit": r.BrokeLimit,
"attack": r.Attack,
"blocked_by_block_rule": r.BlockedByBlockRule,
"waf_blocked": r.WAFBlocked,
"limit": r.BrokeLimit,
"attack": r.Attack,
"rule_blocked": r.RuleBlocked,
"waf_blocked": r.WAFBlocked,
} {
if committed {
m.offences.WithLabelValues(kind).Inc()
internal/ratelimit/ratelimit.go
+14 -14
View File
@@ -122,12 +122,12 @@ type Responses struct {
type Offences struct {
// Limit is its requests that broke a rate limit, a byte limit or the
// error burst, Attack those that were a clear sign of attack, a match
// of a ban rule or a request for a trap path, BlockedByBlockRule those a
// block rule refused, and WAFBlocked those the Core Rule Set refused.
Limit int64 `json:"limit"`
Attack int64 `json:"attack"`
BlockedByBlockRule int64 `json:"blocked_by_block_rule"`
WAFBlocked int64 `json:"waf_blocked"`
// of a ban rule or a request for a trap path, RuleBlocked those a block
// rule refused, and WAFBlocked those the Core Rule Set refused.
Limit int64 `json:"limit"`
Attack int64 `json:"attack"`
RuleBlocked int64 `json:"rule_blocked"`
WAFBlocked int64 `json:"waf_blocked"`
// TokenRefused is what a clients.json written by an earlier version gives,
// which must still load. Nothing adds to it.
TokenRefused int64 `json:"token_refused,omitempty"`
@@ -147,12 +147,12 @@ type Request struct {
ResponseBytes int64
// BrokeLimit is true for a request that broke a rate limit, a byte
// limit or the error burst, Attack for one that matched a ban rule or
// asked for a trap path, BlockedByBlockRule for one a block rule refused,
// and WAFBlocked for one the Core Rule Set refused.
BrokeLimit bool
Attack bool
BlockedByBlockRule bool
WAFBlocked bool
// asked for a trap path, RuleBlocked for one a block rule refused, and
// WAFBlocked for one the Core Rule Set refused.
BrokeLimit bool
Attack bool
RuleBlocked bool
WAFBlocked bool
}
// New returns a Limiter for limits, with no client counted yet, whose
@@ -323,8 +323,8 @@ func (l *Limiter) AddToHistory(client netip.Prefix, now time.Time, r Request) {
h.Offences.Attack++
}
if r.BlockedByBlockRule {
h.Offences.BlockedByBlockRule++
if r.RuleBlocked {
h.Offences.RuleBlocked++
}
if r.WAFBlocked {
internal/reputation/reputation.go
+16 -39
View File
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
// Package reputation fetches the lists the settings name by URL: the
// blocklists of SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, the file of AS:percent lines
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names, the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS, and
// the decision list of the CrowdSec engine SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names. It
// keeps the last good copy of
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names, and the decision list of the CrowdSec
// engine SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names. It keeps the last good copy of
// each, whole, comment lines included, which is used while a fetch fails,
// and when each was last tried. It also asks the DNSBL zones of
// SWW_DNSBL_ZONES about clients, and keeps their verdicts, and checks
@@ -72,8 +71,6 @@ type Params struct {
// (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL), "" while it is unset.
BlocklistURLs []string
ASNLimitPercentURL string
// TagLists are the address lists that add a tag (SWW_TAG_LISTS).
TagLists []config.TagList
// CrowdSecDecisionsURL is the CrowdSec decision list, "" while
// SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL is unset, fetched with CrowdSecKey
// (SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY).
@@ -115,11 +112,11 @@ type list struct {
failures int
}
// entries are what the lines of a copy say: for a blocklist or a tag list, the
// netblocks it names, with the lengths among them, for the file of AS:percent
// lines, the percentage it gives each AS number, and for the CrowdSec decision
// list, the decision on each netblock that ends last, with the lengths among
// them.
// entries are what the lines of a copy say: for a blocklist, the netblocks
// it names, with the lengths among them, for the file of AS:percent lines,
// the percentage it gives each AS number, and for the CrowdSec decision
// list, the decision on each netblock that ends last, with the lengths
// among them.
type entries struct {
netblocks map[netip.Prefix]bool
lengths []int
@@ -155,18 +152,14 @@ func New(params Params) *Lists {
}
// URLs returns the URL of every list: the blocklists' in the order
// SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them, then SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL, then the
// tag lists', then the CrowdSec decision list's.
// SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them, then SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL, then
// the CrowdSec decision list's.
func (l *Lists) URLs() []string {
urls := slices.Clone(l.params.BlocklistURLs)
if l.params.ASNLimitPercentURL != "" {
urls = append(urls, l.params.ASNLimitPercentURL)
}
for _, list := range l.params.TagLists {
urls = append(urls, list.URL)
}
if l.params.CrowdSecDecisionsURL != "" {
urls = append(urls, l.params.CrowdSecDecisionsURL)
}
@@ -191,22 +184,6 @@ func (l *Lists) ListedBy(addr netip.Addr) []string {
return listedBy
}
// TagsOf returns the names of the tag lists whose copy holds addr.
func (l *Lists) TagsOf(addr netip.Addr) []string {
l.mu.Lock()
defer l.mu.Unlock()
var names []string
for _, list := range l.params.TagLists {
if l.lists[list.URL].entries.contain(addr) {
names = append(names, list.Name)
}
}
return names
}
// ASNLimitPercent returns the percentage the copy of the file of
// AS:percent lines gives asn, and whether it lists asn.
func (l *Lists) ASNLimitPercent(asn string) (int64, bool) {
@@ -504,10 +481,10 @@ func (l *Lists) get(ctx context.Context, listURL string) ([]string, error) {
}
// parse reads the lines of the list at listURL, fetched at fetched: those
// of a blocklist or a tag list, of the file of AS:percent lines, or of the
// CrowdSec decision list. In all but the decision list, anything after a ; or
// a # on a line is left out, and so is a line left blank. Any other line that
// does not read is an error naming it by its number.
// of a blocklist, of the file of AS:percent lines, or of the CrowdSec
// decision list. In the first two, anything after a ; or a # on a line is
// left out, and so is a line left blank. Any other line that does not read
// is an error naming it by its number.
func (l *Lists) parse(
listURL string, lines []string, fetched time.Time,
) (entries, error) {
@@ -521,8 +498,8 @@ func (l *Lists) parse(
}
}
// parseNetblocks reads the lines of a blocklist or a tag list, each an address
// or a netblock as the settings take them.
// parseNetblocks reads a blocklist's lines, each an address or a netblock
// as the settings take them.
func parseNetblocks(lines []string) (entries, error) {
found := entries{netblocks: map[netip.Prefix]bool{}}
@@ -574,7 +551,7 @@ func parseNetblock(text string) (netip.Prefix, bool) {
}
// parsePercents reads the lines of the file of AS:percent lines, each an
// AS number, : and a percentage, such as AS64496:50. An
// AS number, : and a percentage, as SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT takes them. An
// AS number listed more than once gets the lowest of its percentages.
func parsePercents(lines []string) (entries, error) {
found := entries{percents: map[string]int64{}}
internal/requestlog/requestlog.go
+21 -33
View File
@@ -20,40 +20,34 @@ const (
// the app.
ActionForward = "forward"
// ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge is a request over the header limits.
ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge = "request_header_too_large"
// ActionTooLarge is a request over the header limits.
ActionTooLarge = "too_large"
// ActionClientIsRateLimited is a request refused because it took its
// client over a rate limit, which bans the client.
ActionClientIsRateLimited = "client_is_rate_limited"
// ActionRateLimited is a request refused because it took its client
// over a rate limit, which bans the client.
ActionRateLimited = "rate_limited"
// ActionTemporarilyBanned is a request refused because a ban that runs
// out covers its client, or because it matched a ban rule, asked for a
// trap path or the CrowdSec decision list lists its client, and so made
// such a ban.
ActionTemporarilyBanned = "temporarily_banned"
// ActionBanned is a request refused because a ban covers its client,
// or because it matched a ban rule, asked for a trap path or the
// CrowdSec decision list lists its client, each of which bans the
// client.
ActionBanned = "banned"
// ActionPermanentlyBanned is a request refused because a ban that never
// runs out covers its client, or because the request made such a ban or
// made its client's ban permanent.
ActionPermanentlyBanned = "permanently_banned"
// ActionBlockedByBlockRule is a request refused because it matched a
// block rule.
ActionBlockedByBlockRule = "blocked_by_block_rule"
// ActionRuleBlocked is a request refused because it matched a block
// rule.
ActionRuleBlocked = "rule_blocked"
// ActionWAFBlocked is a request refused because the Core Rule Set
// scored it at or over SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
ActionWAFBlocked = "waf_blocked"
// ActionClientDenied is a request refused because its client is in
// ActionDenied is a request refused because its client is in
// SWW_DENY_NETS, in a blocklist while SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny,
// or listed by a DNSBL zone, or scored a hit by AbuseIPDB, while
// SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, or that carries a tag in SWW_TAG_DENY.
ActionClientDenied = "client_denied"
// SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny.
ActionDenied = "denied"
// ActionCountryDenied is a request refused because its client's country
// is not in SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
// ActionCountryDenied is a request refused for its client's country.
ActionCountryDenied = "country_denied"
// ActionAdmin is a request discriminator answered at one of its own
// endpoints, or a question about a path under /_sww/.
@@ -139,10 +133,10 @@ type Line struct {
// The decision.
Action string `json:"action"`
// WouldAction is, in observe mode, the action enforce mode would have
// taken with a request it would have refused: ActionClientDenied,
// ActionTemporarilyBanned, ActionPermanentlyBanned, ActionCountryDenied,
// ActionClientIsRateLimited, ActionBlockedByBlockRule, ActionWAFBlocked,
// or, in discriminator, ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge for the header limits.
// taken with a request it would have refused: ActionDenied,
// ActionBanned, ActionCountryDenied, ActionRateLimited,
// ActionRuleBlocked, ActionWAFBlocked, or, in discriminator, ActionTooLarge
// for the header limits.
WouldAction string `json:"would_action,omitempty"`
// Heuristic is the name of the heuristic that refused the request, in
// observe mode too, and HeuristicFigures are the figures it acted on, by
@@ -185,12 +179,6 @@ type Line struct {
// whose verdict lists it, their keys masked, then abuseipdb when its
// score is a hit.
Reputation []string `json:"reputation,omitempty"`
// Tags are the request's tags, sorted.
Tags []string `json:"tags,omitempty"`
// RouteWatchTagsMissing, while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is set, says why the
// request got no tags from routewatch: no_answer_yet, request_failed or
// no_route.
RouteWatchTagsMissing string `json:"routewatch_tags_missing,omitempty"`
// Offence is the offence the request was held as, OffenceLimit.
Offence string `json:"offence,omitempty"`
// BanExpires is when the ban the request made, or was refused under,
internal/routewatch/routewatch.go
-243
View File
@@ -1,243 +0,0 @@
// Package routewatch asks a routewatch instance about client addresses, in the
// background, and keeps its answers in memory. A routewatch instance knows, for
// an address, the netblock it is announced in and the AS that originates it.
package routewatch
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"net/url"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2/simplelru"
)
const (
// answerKept is how long an answer is used after it came.
answerKept = time.Hour
// failureKept is how long routewatch is not asked again after a query
// fails, so that a dead routewatch is not asked on every request.
failureKept = time.Minute
// queryTimeout is how long one query may take. routewatch answers only
// after a reverse DNS lookup it allows 2 seconds, so this is longer.
queryTimeout = 5 * time.Second
// maxAnswers is how many answers are kept. Past it, the one that came
// longest ago is dropped.
maxAnswers = 100000
// maxQueries is how many queries may be under way at once. Past it, a
// client is not asked about until its next request, so that a swarm of
// new addresses cannot fill the memory.
maxQueries = 100
// maxAnswerBytes is the most of an answer that is read.
maxAnswerBytes = 64 << 10
)
// Missing is why Route gives no route. The request log's field
// routewatch_tags_missing gives these values.
type Missing string
const (
// NoAnswerYet is a client routewatch has not answered about yet.
NoAnswerYet Missing = "no_answer_yet"
// RequestFailed is no answer because a recent query failed.
RequestFailed Missing = "request_failed"
// NoRoute is routewatch knowing no live route for the address.
NoRoute Missing = "no_route"
)
var (
errStatus = errors.New("routewatch answered")
errNoResult = errors.New("the answer holds no result")
errNotNetblock = errors.New("the answer's netblock is not a netblock")
)
// Route is what routewatch knows of an address: the netblock it is announced
// in, and the AS that originates it.
type Route struct {
Netblock netip.Prefix
ASN uint32
}
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// URL is where routewatch is (SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
URL string
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now in UTC.
Now func() time.Time
// ProcessLog receives the query that fails, and why.
ProcessLog *slog.Logger
}
// Client asks a routewatch instance about clients, in the background, and keeps
// its answers. It is safe for concurrent use.
type Client struct {
params Params
httpClient *http.Client
mu sync.Mutex
// answers are by client. Each is added as it comes and never moved up,
// so that the one that came longest ago is the first dropped.
answers *simplelru.LRU[netip.Prefix, answer]
// asking are the clients whose query is under way.
asking map[netip.Prefix]bool
// retryAt is when routewatch may be asked again after a query failed.
retryAt time.Time
}
// answer is one kept answer: the route, or why there is none, and when it came.
type answer struct {
route Route
missing Missing
came time.Time
}
// New returns a Client with no answer yet.
func New(params Params) *Client {
answers, err := simplelru.NewLRU[netip.Prefix, answer](maxAnswers, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err) // NewLRU fails only for a size below one
}
return &Client{
params: params,
httpClient: &http.Client{},
answers: answers,
asking: map[netip.Prefix]bool{},
}
}
// Route returns what routewatch answered about client, an IPv4 address or an
// IPv6 group, or why it has no route. It never waits for a query. A client
// without an answer is asked about in the background, by addr, the address its
// request came from, unless its query is under way, a query failed less than
// failureKept ago, or maxQueries are under way. ctx is the context of the
// client's request, and a query goes on after the request ends.
func (c *Client) Route(
ctx context.Context, client netip.Prefix, addr netip.Addr,
) (Route, Missing) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
now := c.params.Now()
kept, found := c.answers.Peek(client)
if found && now.Sub(kept.came) < answerKept {
return kept.route, kept.missing
}
if now.Before(c.retryAt) {
return Route{}, RequestFailed
}
if !c.asking[client] && len(c.asking) < maxQueries {
c.asking[client] = true
go c.ask(context.WithoutCancel(ctx), client, addr)
}
return Route{}, NoAnswerYet
}
// ask asks routewatch about addr, keeps the answer as client's, and notes the
// query as no longer under way. A query that fails gives no answer, and
// routewatch is not asked again for failureKept. Only the first failure of
// those under way is logged.
func (c *Client) ask(ctx context.Context, client netip.Prefix, addr netip.Addr) {
route, missing, err := c.query(ctx, addr)
now := c.params.Now()
c.mu.Lock()
delete(c.asking, client)
firstFailure := err != nil && !now.Before(c.retryAt)
if err == nil {
c.answers.Add(client, answer{route: route, missing: missing, came: now})
} else {
c.retryAt = now.Add(failureKept)
}
c.mu.Unlock()
if firstFailure {
c.params.ProcessLog.Warn("asking routewatch failed", "error", err.Error())
}
}
// query asks routewatch's IP info API about addr. An answer other than 200, one
// that cannot be read, and none within queryTimeout, fail. A result with no
// netblock is an address without a live route.
func (c *Client) query(ctx context.Context, addr netip.Addr) (Route, Missing, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, queryTimeout)
defer cancel()
endpoint, err := url.JoinPath(c.params.URL, "api/v1/ip", addr.String())
if err != nil {
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("make the URL: %w", err)
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, endpoint, http.NoBody)
if err != nil {
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("make the request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
res, err := c.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
// Do's error names the URL, which holds the client's address, which
// is not to be logged: only what went wrong is kept.
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("ask routewatch: %w", errors.Unwrap(err))
}
defer func() {
_ = res.Body.Close()
}()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("%w %s", errStatus, res.Status)
}
return readAnswer(io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxAnswerBytes))
}
// readAnswer reads routewatch's answer about one address.
func readAnswer(body io.Reader) (Route, Missing, error) {
var decoded struct {
Data struct {
Results []struct {
Netblock string `json:"netblock"`
ASN uint32 `json:"asn"`
} `json:"results"`
} `json:"data"`
}
err := json.NewDecoder(body).Decode(&decoded)
if err != nil {
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("read the answer: %w", err)
}
if len(decoded.Data.Results) == 0 {
return Route{}, "", errNoResult
}
result := decoded.Data.Results[0]
if result.Netblock == "" {
return Route{}, NoRoute, nil
}
netblock, err := netip.ParsePrefix(result.Netblock)
if err != nil {
return Route{}, "", fmt.Errorf("%w: %q", errNotNetblock, result.Netblock)
}
return Route{Netblock: netblock.Masked(), ASN: result.ASN}, "", nil
}
internal/routewatch/routewatch_test.go
-333
View File
@@ -1,333 +0,0 @@
package routewatch_test
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/routewatch"
)
const (
clientAddr = "192.0.2.1"
routedAnswer = `{"status":"ok","data":{"results":[` +
`{"ip":"192.0.2.1","netblock":"192.0.2.0/24","asn":64496}]}}`
noRouteAnswer = `{"status":"ok","data":{"results":[{"ip":"192.0.2.1"}]}}`
// slowAnswer is longer than routewatch allows a reverse DNS lookup.
slowAnswer = 2500 * time.Millisecond
// waitLimit is longer than the Client allows a query.
waitLimit = 10 * time.Second
)
// clock is a time the tests move by hand.
type clock struct {
mu sync.Mutex
now time.Time
}
func (c *clock) Now() time.Time {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
return c.now
}
func (c *clock) advance(by time.Duration) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.now = c.now.Add(by)
}
// fixture is a Client asking a stand-in for routewatch. queries counts what the
// stand-in was asked, paths holds the last path it was asked for, and log holds
// the process log.
type fixture struct {
t *testing.T
server *httptest.Server
client *routewatch.Client
clk *clock
queries *atomic.Int32
path *atomic.Value
log *syncBuffer
}
// syncBuffer is a buffer the background queries can log to while a test reads it.
type syncBuffer struct {
mu sync.Mutex
buf bytes.Buffer
}
func (b *syncBuffer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
return b.buf.Write(p)
}
func (b *syncBuffer) String() string {
b.mu.Lock()
defer b.mu.Unlock()
return b.buf.String()
}
func newFixture(t *testing.T, standIn http.HandlerFunc) *fixture {
t.Helper()
f := &fixture{
t: t,
clk: &clock{now: time.Date(2026, 11, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)},
queries: &atomic.Int32{},
path: &atomic.Value{},
log: &syncBuffer{},
}
f.server = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
f.queries.Add(1)
f.path.Store(r.URL.Path)
standIn(w, r)
}))
t.Cleanup(f.server.Close)
f.client = routewatch.New(routewatch.Params{
URL: f.server.URL + "/", Now: f.clk.Now,
ProcessLog: slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(f.log, nil)),
})
return f
}
func answering(body string) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(body))
}
}
func (f *fixture) route() (routewatch.Route, routewatch.Missing) {
addr := netip.MustParseAddr(clientAddr)
client := netip.PrefixFrom(addr, addr.BitLen())
return f.client.Route(context.Background(), client, addr)
}
// waitFor asks until the answer is why, or, while why is "", until there is a
// route, and returns the route.
func (f *fixture) waitFor(why routewatch.Missing) routewatch.Route {
f.t.Helper()
deadline := time.Now().Add(waitLimit)
for {
route, missing := f.route()
if missing == why {
return route
}
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
f.t.Fatalf("still %q after %s, want %q", missing, waitLimit, why)
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
// wantFailureLoggedWithoutTheClient waits for the process log to name a failed
// query, and checks that it does not name the client.
func (f *fixture) wantFailureLoggedWithoutTheClient() {
f.t.Helper()
// The failure is noted before it is logged.
deadline := time.Now().Add(waitLimit)
for !strings.Contains(f.log.String(), "asking routewatch failed") {
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
f.t.Fatalf("process log %q names no failure", f.log.String())
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
if strings.Contains(f.log.String(), clientAddr) {
f.t.Errorf("process log %q names the client", f.log.String())
}
}
func TestRouteGivesRoutewatchsAnswerAndAsksByAddress(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, answering(routedAnswer))
if _, missing := f.route(); missing != routewatch.NoAnswerYet {
t.Errorf("before the answer: %q, want %q", missing, routewatch.NoAnswerYet)
}
route := f.waitFor("")
want := routewatch.Route{Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("192.0.2.0/24"), ASN: 64496}
if route != want {
t.Errorf("route %+v, want %+v", route, want)
}
if got := f.path.Load(); got != "/api/v1/ip/"+clientAddr {
t.Errorf("asked for path %v", got)
}
}
func TestAnswerAfterASlowReverseDNSLookupIsKept(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
time.Sleep(slowAnswer)
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(routedAnswer))
})
f.route()
route := f.waitFor("")
want := routewatch.Route{Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("192.0.2.0/24"), ASN: 64496}
if route != want {
t.Errorf("route %+v, want %+v", route, want)
}
}
func TestAddressWithoutARouteIsKeptAsNoRoute(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, answering(noRouteAnswer))
f.route()
f.waitFor(routewatch.NoRoute)
if got := f.queries.Load(); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d queries, want 1", got)
}
}
func TestAnswerRoutewatchCannotBeTakenFromFails(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := map[string]http.HandlerFunc{
"500": func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
},
"not JSON": answering("no"),
"no results": answering(`{"status":"ok","data":{"results":[]}}`),
"bad netblock": answering(
`{"status":"ok","data":{"results":[{"netblock":"nowhere","asn":1}]}}`),
}
for name, standIn := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, standIn)
f.route()
f.waitFor(routewatch.RequestFailed)
f.wantFailureLoggedWithoutTheClient()
})
}
}
func TestRefusedConnectionFailsTheQueryAndTheLogOmitsTheClient(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, answering(routedAnswer))
f.server.Close()
f.route()
f.waitFor(routewatch.RequestFailed)
f.wantFailureLoggedWithoutTheClient()
}
func TestFailureIsKeptForAMinuteSoRoutewatchIsNotAskedPerRequest(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
})
f.route()
f.waitFor(routewatch.RequestFailed)
f.route()
if got := f.queries.Load(); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d queries while the failure is kept, want 1", got)
}
f.clk.advance(time.Minute)
f.route()
deadline := time.Now().Add(waitLimit)
for f.queries.Load() != 2 {
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
t.Fatalf("%d queries after the failure expired, want 2", f.queries.Load())
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
func TestHangingRoutewatchNeverDelaysAndFailsTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, func(_ http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
<-r.Context().Done()
})
start := time.Now()
f.route()
if elapsed := time.Since(start); elapsed > time.Second {
t.Errorf("Route took %s while routewatch hangs", elapsed)
}
f.waitFor(routewatch.RequestFailed)
f.wantFailureLoggedWithoutTheClient()
}
func TestRepeatedRequestsMakeOneQueryAndTheAnswerExpires(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
release := make(chan struct{})
f := newFixture(t, func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
<-release
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(routedAnswer))
})
for range 50 {
f.route()
}
close(release)
f.waitFor("")
for range 50 {
f.route()
}
if got := f.queries.Load(); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d queries for repeated requests, want 1", got)
}
f.clk.advance(time.Hour)
f.waitFor(routewatch.NoAnswerYet)
f.waitFor("")
if got := f.queries.Load(); got != 2 {
t.Errorf("%d queries after the answer expired, want 2", got)
}
}
internal/sww/sww_test.go
+14 -15
View File
@@ -373,13 +373,13 @@ func TestStateKeptAcrossRestarts(t *testing.T) {
out := runUntilStopped(t, env, func(url string) {
wantRefused(t, url)
})
out.line(t, "action", "client_is_rate_limited")
out.line(t, "action", "rate_limited")
// After another, the ban still refuses it.
out = runUntilStopped(t, env, func(url string) {
wantRefused(t, url)
})
out.line(t, "action", "temporarily_banned")
out.line(t, "action", "banned")
}
func TestBanRefusesItsNetblockAfterARestartWithAnotherScope(t *testing.T) {
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ func TestRuleFileAddedWhileRunningTakesEffect(t *testing.T) {
time.Sleep(pollInterval)
}
})
out.line(t, "action", "blocked_by_block_rule")
out.line(t, "action", "rule_blocked")
}
func TestRuleFileThatDoesNotParseStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
@@ -611,14 +611,14 @@ func TestLookupDatabaseReplacedWhileRunningTakesEffect(t *testing.T) {
writeLookupDatabase(t, path, "DE")
env := map[string]string{
listenAddr: localhost + ":0",
stateDir: t.TempDir(),
rulesDir: t.TempDir(),
metricsToken: token,
instanceName: instance,
lookupSource: "file",
lookupDBPath: path,
"SWW_TAG_DENY": "country=KP",
listenAddr: localhost + ":0",
stateDir: t.TempDir(),
rulesDir: t.TempDir(),
metricsToken: token,
instanceName: instance,
lookupSource: "file",
lookupDBPath: path,
"SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES": "kp",
// The requests sent until a replacement takes effect, and those
// for the metrics, must not break a rate limit, whose ban would
// refuse them too.
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ func TestBlocklistTriesAndCopiesKeptInReputationJSONAcrossRestarts(t *testing.T)
time.Sleep(pollInterval)
}
})
wantDeniedByList(t, out.line(t, "action", "client_denied"), dropURL)
wantDeniedByList(t, out.line(t, "action", "denied"), dropURL)
if fetches := torFetches.Load(); fetches != 1 {
t.Errorf("tor.txt fetched %d times, want once, before the restart", fetches)
@@ -843,8 +843,7 @@ func wantDeniedByList(t *testing.T, line map[string]any, listURL string) {
t.Helper()
reputation, _ := line["reputation"].([]any)
if line["action"] != "client_denied" || len(reputation) != 1 ||
reputation[0] != listURL {
if line["action"] != "denied" || len(reputation) != 1 || reputation[0] != listURL {
t.Errorf("request log line %v, want one denied for %s", line, listURL)
}
}
@@ -1281,7 +1280,7 @@ func wantStartingLine(t *testing.T, line map[string]any, dir string) {
"SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR": "1500",
rateLimitPerDay: "6000",
"SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS": "",
"SWW_TAG_DENY": "",
"SWW_DENIED_COUNTRIES": "",
"SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES": "",
"SWW_BAN_RESPONSE": "403",
"SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION": "1h",
internal/waf/testdata/wordpress-requests.txt
Vendored
-359
View File
@@ -1,359 +0,0 @@
# Ordinary WordPress 7.1.4 requests, one JSON object a line, that the Core Rule
# Set must let through. Recorded from a browser and an API client, with the
# password, the cookies that sign in, the contents of uploaded files and the
# author of a plugin replaced.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/install.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/css/buttons.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/css/forms.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/css/dist/base-styles/admin-schemes.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/css/install.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/css/l10n.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/js/language-chooser.min.js?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/wordpress-logo-gray.svg?ver=20260303", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/css/install.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/spinner.gif", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/css/install.min.css?ver=7.1.4", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/install.php?step=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 9", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": "language="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/clipboard.min.js?ver=2.0.11", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php?step=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.8", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php?step=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/wp-util.min.js?ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php?step=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203120.0892329216003417968750", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/2026/11/09/hello-world/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/install.php?step=2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 203", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/install.php?step=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": "weblog_title=Example+Blog&user_name=editor1&admin_password=Tr0ub4dor%263-horse-staple%21&admin_password2=Tr0ub4dor%263-horse-staple%21&admin_email=editor1%40example.com&Submit=Install+WordPress&language="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/fonts/manrope/Manrope-VariableFont_wght.woff2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?p=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?page_id=2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/sample-page/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?cat=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/category/uncategorized/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/404-image.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/category/uncategorized/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?m=202611", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/2026/11/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?author=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/author/editor1/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?feed=rss2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/feed/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?feed=comments-rss2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/comments/feed/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=hello", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=O%27Reilly+books", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=how+to+select+a+table+from+a+catalog", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=%22union+station%22+tickets", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=rock+%26+roll", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=cat+food", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=script+writing", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=one%2Ftwo", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?paged=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/hello-world/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/search/hello/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-sitemap.xml", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-sitemap-index.xsl", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-sitemap.xml", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-sitemap-posts-post-1.xml", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-sitemap.xsl", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-sitemap-posts-post-1.xml", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/robots.txt", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php?action=lostpassword", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,buttons,forms,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,login&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-login.php?action=lostpassword", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fwp-admin%2F&reauth=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=clipboard,jquery-core,jquery-migrate,zxcvbn-async,wp-hooks&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-login.php?redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fwp-admin%2F&reauth=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-comments-post.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 241", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/2026/11/09/hello-world/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": "comment=Nice+post%21+I%27d+add+that+select+wines+%26+cheese+go+well%3B+see+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2Fx%3Fa%3D1.&author=Jo+Reader&email=jo%40example.com&url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2F&submit=Post+Comment&comment_post_ID=1&comment_parent=0"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/2026/11/09/hello-world/?unapproved=2&moderation-hash=c87857727b8aab5e31944f32f2f17826", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/2026/11/09/hello-world/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-login.php?action=lostpassword", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 58", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-login.php?action=lostpassword", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": "user_login=editor1&redirect_to=&wp-submit=Get+New+Password"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-login.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 171", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-login.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": "log=editor1%40example.com&pwd=wrong%27+pass--+%3B+%22quoted%22+%3Cb%3E+%26+%2Fetc%2Fhosts&wp-submit=Log+In&redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fwp-admin%2F&testcookie=1"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-login.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 127", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-login.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": "log=editor1&pwd=Tr0ub4dor%263-horse-staple%21&wp-submit=Log+In&redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fwp-admin%2F&testcookie=1"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203150.3890221118927001953125", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=hoverIntent,wp-dom-ready,wp-hooks&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,utils&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,site-health,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-poi&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=nter,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=wp-compression-test&test=1&_ajax_nonce=874d028d1a&1794203151554", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/js/thickbox/loadingAnimation.gif", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=wp-compression-test&test=no&_ajax_nonce=874d028d1a&1794203151641", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 60", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": "_wpnonce=52dc4bc08a&timezone=UTC&action=get-community-events"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/index.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203150"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=dashboard-widgets&widget=dashboard_primary&pagenow=dashboard", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html, */*; q=0.01", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/index.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203152"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/update-core.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203152"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/update-core.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203153"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203153"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203154"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 126", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203154"], "body": "data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-1&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-post&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/post-new.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203154"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,utils,moxiejs,plupload&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,buttons,media-views,editor-buttons,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-preferences,wp-block-editor,wp-reusable-blocks,&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=wp-patterns,wp-media-utils,wp-editor,wp-base-styles,common,forms,wp-reset-editor-styles,wp-block-library,wp-block-editor-content&load%5Bchunk_2%5D=,wp-edit-blocks,wp-commands,wp-edit-post,wp-block-directory,wp-format-library,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,me&load%5Bchunk_3%5D=dia,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-tooltip,wp-auth-check&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 118", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": "{\"meta\":{\"persisted_preferences\":{\"core\":{\"isComplementaryAreaVisible\":true},\"_modified\":\"2026-11-09T05:45:57.030Z\"}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=wp-polyfill&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=6&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/blocks?context=edit&per_page=100&page=1&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/wp_pattern_category?context=view&per_page=100&_fields=id%2Cname%2Cdescription%2Cslug&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?post_status=publish&post_type=post", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203155"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?s=hello&post_status=all&post_type=post&action=-1&m=0&cat=0&paged=1&action2=-1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203157"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit-tags.php?taxonomy=category", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203158"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit-tags.php?taxonomy=post_tag", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203159"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/upload.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203160"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,buttons,media-views,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menu&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=s,wp-pointer,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/upload.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203160"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-includes/images/spinner.gif", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,buttons,media-views,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menu&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=s,wp-pointer,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203160"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 128", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/upload.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203160"], "body": "action=query-attachments&post_id=0&query%5Borderby%5D=date&query%5Border%5D=DESC&query%5Bposts_per_page%5D=80&query%5Bpaged%5D=1"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/upload.php?mode=list", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203160"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/media-new.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203161"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,utils,wp-dom-ready,wp-hooks&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/media-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203162"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=hoverIntent&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/media-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203162"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=page", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203162"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 171", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203163"], "body": "data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-3&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-2&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-page&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/post-new.php?post_type=page", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203163"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=8&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203164"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/block-patterns/patterns?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203164"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 158", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203164"], "body": "{\"meta\":{\"persisted_preferences\":{\"core\":{\"isComplementaryAreaVisible\":true},\"_modified\":\"2026-11-09T05:46:05.490Z\",\"core/edit-post\":{\"welcomeGuide\":false}}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit-comments.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203164"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit-comments.php?comment_status=moderated", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203165"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/themes.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203166"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/screenshot.png?ver=1.5", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/themes.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203167"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfour/screenshot.png?ver=1.6", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/themes.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203167"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentythree/screenshot.png?ver=1.7", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/themes.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203167"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/theme-install.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203167"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 73", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/theme-install.php?browse=popular", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203168"], "body": "request%5Bper_page%5D=100&request%5Bbrowse%5D=popular&action=query-themes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203168"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "OPTIONS", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/settings?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203169"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/nav-menus.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203169"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/widgets.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203169"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/customize.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203169"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets,site-icon&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,customize-controls,customize-nav-menus,code-editor,media-views&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/customize.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203172"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,wp-hooks,underscore,wp-dom-ready&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/customize.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203172"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=heartbeat,customize-base,wp-util,customize-controls,backbone,wp-backbone,accordion,wp-sanitize,customize-nav-menus,imgareaselect&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,customize-models,shortcode,media-models,wp-plupload&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/customize.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203172"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?customize_changeset_uuid=45b3ef42-f34c-4dde-bde2-41c27b05accf&customize_theme=twentytwentyfive&customize_messenger_channel=preview-0", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/customize.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203172"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugins.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203172"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugins.php?plugin_status=inactive", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203173"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-install.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203174"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-install.php?tab=popular", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203175"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-install.php?s=contact+form&tab=search&type=term", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203178"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203180"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,code-editor,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-poi&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=nter,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203184"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,utils,wp-codemirror,underscore&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203184"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?plugin=akismet%2Fakismet.php&file=akismet%2Fakismet.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203184"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=akismet%2Fclass.akismet.php&plugin=akismet%2Fakismet.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203185"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=hello.php&plugin=hello.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203186"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/theme-editor.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203188"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/users.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203189"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/user-new.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203190"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-scripts.php?c=0&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=jquery-core,jquery-migrate,utils,zxcvbn-async&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/user-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203191"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203193.0920450687408447265625", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/profile.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203191"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/users.php?s=editor&action=-1&new_role&paged=1&action2=-1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203192"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/tools.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203194"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/import.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203195"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/export.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203196"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/types/post?context=edit", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP Cookie check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203197; wp-settings-1=", "Connection: close"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/site-health.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203197"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-site-health/v1/tests/dotorg-communication?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-health.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203198"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/site-health.php?tab=debug", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203198"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-site-health/v1/directory-sizes", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-health.php?tab=debug", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203198"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/export-personal-data.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203198"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/erase-personal-data.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203200"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-general.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203201"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=media-views&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-general.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203202"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-writing.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203202"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-reading.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203203"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-discussion.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203204"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-media.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203205"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203208.0107820034027099609375", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-permalink.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203206"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-privacy.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203207"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/about.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203209"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/about-release-badge.svg?ver=7.1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/about.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203210"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/about-header-default.svg?ver=7.1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203210"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/credits.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203210"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/about-header-credits.svg?ver=7.1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203211"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/freedoms.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203211"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/freedom-1.svg?ver=6.5", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/freedoms.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203212"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/images/freedom-2.svg?ver=6.5", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/freedoms.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203212"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/privacy.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203212"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=9&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/tags?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 20", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": "{\"name\":\"bob's tag\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/categories?search=a&per_page=20&_fields=id%2Cname&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=hello&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=10&_fields=id%2Ctitle&context=edit&status=draft%2Cpublish&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/block-types?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/themes?status=active&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/plugins?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/settings?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?post=1&per_page=5&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/pages?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 84", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": "{\"title\":\"An about page\",\"content\":\"<p>Our story &amp; more</p>\",\"status\":\"publish\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/settings?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 52", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": "{\"title\":\"Example Blog\",\"description\":\"Bob's words\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 63", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": "{\"description\":\"Writer of <em>things</em>; likes select wines\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-site-health/v1/tests/background-updates?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP Cookie check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 25", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "site-health=loopback-test"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-site-health/v1/tests/loopback-requests?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-site-health/v1/tests/https-status?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/oembed/1.0/proxy?url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2Fvideo%2F123&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/url-details?url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2F&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/block-renderer/core/archives?context=edit&attributes%5BdisplayAsDropdown%5D=false&post_id=1&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203215"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=11&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/fonts/fira-code/FiraCode-VariableFont_wght.woff2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/templates/lookup?slug=single-post-bobs-first-post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/11/autosaves?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 968", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": "{\"status\":\"draft\",\"title\":\"Bob's first post: a guide\",\"excerpt\":\"a short summary\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\",\"meta\":{\"footnotes\":\"\"}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/11?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 896", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=11&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": "{\"id\":11,\"slug\":\"bobs-first-post\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 123", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=11&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": "data%5Bwp-refresh-post-lock%5D%5Bpost_id%5D=11&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=post&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203235.2958478927612304687500", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/11?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 890", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=11&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": "{\"id\":11,\"status\":\"publish\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/post.php?post=11&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203220"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?p=11", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203240"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/2026/11/09/bobs-first-post/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203240"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?p=11&preview=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203240"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/revision.php?revision=12", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203240"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 58", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/revision.php?revision=12", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203248"], "body": "compare%5B%5D=12%3A11&action=get-revision-diffs&post_id=11"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=wp_block", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203248"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/load-styles.php?c=0&dir=ltr&load%5Bchunk_0%5D=dashicons,admin-bar,wp-theme,wp-components,wp-list-reusable-blocks,common,forms,admin-menu,dashboard,list-tables,edit,revisions,&load%5Bchunk_1%5D=media,themes,about,nav-menus,wp-pointer,widgets,site-icon,l10n,wp-base-styles,wp-tooltip,buttons,wp-auth-check,wp-commands&ver=7.1.4", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=wp_block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203249"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 85", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=wp_block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203249"], "body": "interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-wp_block&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options-permalink.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 189", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-permalink.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203250"], "body": "_wpnonce=4c458d2a5d&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-permalink.php&selection=%2F%25postname%25%2F&permalink_structure=%2F%25postname%25%2F&category_base=&tag_base=&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-permalink.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-permalink.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203250"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fwp-admin%2F", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203251"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=13&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/13/autosaves?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 968", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": "{\"status\":\"draft\",\"title\":\"Bob's first post: a guide\",\"excerpt\":\"a short summary\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\",\"meta\":{\"footnotes\":\"\"}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/13?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 896", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=13&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": "{\"id\":13,\"slug\":\"bobs-first-post\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/templates/lookup?slug=single-post-bobs-first-post-2&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=13&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 123", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=13&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": "data%5Bwp-refresh-post-lock%5D%5Bpost_id%5D=13&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=post&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203288.2769880294799804687500", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/13?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 890", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=13&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": "{\"id\":13,\"status\":\"publish\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1;\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\\n[gallery ids=\\\"1,2\\\"]\\n<!-- /wp:shortcode -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:image {\\\"id\\\":5,\\\"sizeSlug\\\":\\\"large\\\"} -->\\n<figure class=\\\"wp-block-image size-large\\\"><img src=\\\"http://blog.example/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/a.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" class=\\\"wp-image-5\\\"/></figure>\\n<!-- /wp:image -->\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/post.php?post=13&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203276"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?p=13", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203292"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/bobs-first-post-2/", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203292"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?p=13&preview=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203292"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/revision.php?revision=14", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203292"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 58", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/revision.php?revision=14", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203301"], "body": "compare%5B%5D=14%3A13&action=get-revision-diffs&post_id=13"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=15&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203303"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=17&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 415", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryAaeabRwojB6M1Wog", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryAaeabRwojB6M1Wog\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"holiday-photo.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\nimage data\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAaeabRwojB6M1Wog\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nBob's picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAaeabRwojB6M1Wog\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"alt_text\"\r\n\r\na small picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAaeabRwojB6M1Wog--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media/18?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 53", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "{\"caption\":\"A caption\",\"description\":\"A description\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 409", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryZ3NQqb5rHLeqDitl", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryZ3NQqb5rHLeqDitl\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"bin-day.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\nimage data\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZ3NQqb5rHLeqDitl\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nBob's picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZ3NQqb5rHLeqDitl\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"alt_text\"\r\n\r\na small picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZ3NQqb5rHLeqDitl--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media/19?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 53", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "{\"caption\":\"A caption\",\"description\":\"A description\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 417", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryPj3tR1NjEw5stIqA", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryPj3tR1NjEw5stIqA\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"my passwd reset.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\nimage data\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryPj3tR1NjEw5stIqA\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nBob's picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryPj3tR1NjEw5stIqA\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"alt_text\"\r\n\r\na small picture\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryPj3tR1NjEw5stIqA--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/media/20?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 53", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": "{\"caption\":\"A caption\",\"description\":\"A description\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/media-new.php?browser-uploader", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203308"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/async-upload.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 778", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/media-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203310"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"name\"\r\n\r\nscan-01.png\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"post_id\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"_wpnonce\"\r\n\r\n87ab0e0dbf\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"type\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"tab\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"short\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"async-upload\"; filename=\"scan-01.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\nimage data\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjx3GBevQOAuXrl5--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/async-upload.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 24", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/media-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203310"], "body": "attachment_id=21&fetch=3"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/scan-01.png", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/media-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203310"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/uploads/2026/11/holiday-photo.png", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/upload.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203317"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/upload.php?item=6", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203317"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 472", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-general.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203324"], "body": "option_page=general&action=update&_wpnonce=d9d12950f3&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-general.php&blogname=Example+Blog&blogdescription=Bob%27s+words+%26+thoughts&site_icon=0&siteurl=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example&home=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example&new_admin_email=editor1%40example.com&default_role=subscriber&WPLANG=&timezone_string=UTC%2B0&date_format=F+j%2C+Y&date_format_custom=F+j%2C+Y&time_format=g%3Ai+a&time_format_custom=g%3Ai+a&start_of_week=1&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-general.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-general.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203324"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 197", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-reading.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203326"], "body": "option_page=reading&action=update&_wpnonce=1872e80cc5&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-reading.php&show_on_front=posts&posts_per_page=12&posts_per_rss=10&rss_use_excerpt=0&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-reading.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-reading.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203326"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 616", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-discussion.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203328"], "body": "option_page=discussion&action=update&_wpnonce=1ac818c98b&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-discussion.php&default_pingback_flag=1&default_ping_status=open&default_comment_status=open&require_name_email=1&close_comments_days_old=14&show_comments_cookies_opt_in=1&thread_comments=1&thread_comments_depth=5&comments_per_page=50&default_comments_page=newest&comment_order=asc&comments_notify=1&moderation_notify=1&wp_notes_notify=1&comment_previously_approved=1&comment_max_links=2&moderation_keys=buy+now%0D%0Acheap+watches&disallowed_keys=&show_avatars=1&avatar_rating=G&avatar_default=mystery&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-discussion.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-discussion.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203328"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 283", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-media.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203330"], "body": "option_page=media&action=update&_wpnonce=fe10b63129&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-media.php&thumbnail_size_w=160&thumbnail_size_h=150&thumbnail_crop=1&medium_size_w=300&medium_size_h=300&large_size_w=1024&large_size_h=1024&uploads_use_yearmonth_folders=1&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-media.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-media.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203330"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/options.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 339", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-writing.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203332"], "body": "option_page=writing&action=update&_wpnonce=1e8037a08d&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Foptions-writing.php&default_category=1&default_post_format=0&mailserver_url=mail.example.com&mailserver_port=110&mailserver_login=login%40example.com&mailserver_pass=&default_email_category=1&ping_sites=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2Frpc&submit=Save+Changes"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-writing.php?settings-updated=true", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/options-writing.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203332"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 226", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit-tags.php?taxonomy=category", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203334"], "body": "action=add-tag&screen=edit-category&taxonomy=category&post_type=post&_wpnonce_add-tag=f99019c9ad&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fedit-tags.php%3Ftaxonomy%3Dcategory&tag-name=Food+%26+Drink&slug=food-drink&parent=-1&description="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugins.php?action=activate&plugin=akismet%2Fakismet.php&plugin_status=all&paged=1&s&_wpnonce=8b9b53e587", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203337"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugins.php?activate=true&plugin_status=all&paged=1&s=", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203337"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/options-general.php?page=akismet-key-config&view=start", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203339"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugins.php?action=activate&plugin=hello.php&plugin_status=all&paged=1&s&_wpnonce=5f6bf67faf", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203339"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?plugin=hello.php&file=hello.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203340"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 54", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?plugin=hello.php&file=hello.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203342"], "body": "pointer=plugin_editor_notice&action=dismiss-wp-pointer"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?plugin=hello.php&file=hello.php&wp_scrape_key=8e954aa3fcf28d6a7f8071208fa1b507&wp_scrape_nonce=743587269", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP Cookie check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203342", "Connection: close"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?wp_scrape_key=8e954aa3fcf28d6a7f8071208fa1b507&wp_scrape_nonce=743587269", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP Cookie check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203342", "Connection: close"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 3611", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?plugin=hello.php&file=hello.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203342"], "body": "nonce=ce99c3187f&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fplugin-editor.php%3Fplugin%3Dhello.php%26file%3Dhello.php&newcontent=%3C%3Fphp%0A%2F**%0A+*+%40package+Hello_Dolly%0A+*+%40version+1.7.2%0A+*%2F%0A%2F*%0APlugin+Name%3A+Hello+Dolly%0APlugin+URI%3A+http%3A%2F%2Fwordpress.org%2Fplugins%2Fhello-dolly%2F%0ADescription%3A+This+is+not+just+a+plugin%2C+it+symbolizes+the+hope+and+enthusiasm+of+an+entire+generation+summed+up+in+two+words+sung+most+famously+by+Louis+Armstrong%3A+Hello%2C+Dolly.+When+activated+you+will+randomly+see+a+lyric+from+%3Ccite%3EHello%2C+Dolly%3C%2Fcite%3E+in+the+upper+right+of+your+admin+screen+on+every+page.%0AAuthor%3A+Example+Author%0AVersion%3A+1.7.2%0AAuthor+URI%3A+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%0AText+Domain%3A+hello-dolly%0A*%2F%0A%0A%2F%2F+Don't+load+directly.%0Aif+(+!+defined(+'ABSPATH'+)+)+%7B%0A%09exit%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Afunction+hello_dolly_get_lyric()+%7B%0A%09%2F**+These+are+the+lyrics+to+Hello+Dolly+*%2F%0A%09%24lyrics+%3D+%22Hello%2C+Dolly%0AWell%2C+hello%2C+Dolly%0AIt's+so+nice+to+have+you+back+where+you+belong%0AYou're+lookin'+swell%2C+Dolly%0AI+can+tell%2C+Dolly%0AYou're+still+glowin'%2C+you're+still+crowin'%0AYou're+still+goin'+strong%0AI+feel+the+room+swayin'%0AWhile+the+band's+playin'%0AOne+of+our+old+favorite+songs+from+way+back+when%0ASo%2C+take+her+wrap%2C+fellas%0ADolly%2C+never+go+away+again%0AHello%2C+Dolly%0AWell%2C+hello%2C+Dolly%0AIt's+so+nice+to+have+you+back+where+you+belong%0AYou're+lookin'+swell%2C+Dolly%0AI+can+tell%2C+Dolly%0AYou're+still+glowin'%2C+you're+still+crowin'%0AYou're+still+goin'+strong%0AI+feel+the+room+swayin'%0AWhile+the+band's+playin'%0AOne+of+our+old+favorite+songs+from+way+back+when%0ASo%2C+golly%2C+gee%2C+fellas%0AHave+a+little+faith+in+me%2C+fellas%0ADolly%2C+never+go+away%0APromise%2C+you'll+never+go+away%0ADolly'll+never+go+away+again%22%3B%0A%0A%09%2F%2F+Here+we+split+it+into+lines.%0A%09%24lyrics+%3D+explode(+%22%5Cn%22%2C+%24lyrics+)%3B%0A%0A%09%2F%2F+And+then+randomly+choose+a+line.%0A%09return+wptexturize(+%24lyrics%5B+mt_rand(+0%2C+count(+%24lyrics+)+-+1+)+%5D+)%3B%0A%7D%0A%0A%2F%2F+This+just+echoes+the+chosen+line%2C+we'll+position+it+later.%0Afunction+hello_dolly()+%7B%0A%09%24chosen+%3D+hello_dolly_get_lyric()%3B%0A%09%24lang+++%3D+''%3B%0A%09if+(+'en_'+!%3D%3D+substr(+get_user_locale()%2C+0%2C+3+)+)+%7B%0A%09%09%24lang+%3D+'+lang%3D%22en%22'%3B%0A%09%7D%0A%0A%09printf(%0A%09%09'%3Cp+id%3D%22dolly%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22screen-reader-text%22%3E%25s+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+dir%3D%22ltr%22%25s%3E%25s%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fp%3E'%2C%0A%09%09__(+'Quote+from+Hello+Dolly+song%2C+by+Jerry+Herman%3A'+)%2C%0A%09%09%24lang%2C%0A%09%09%24chosen%0A%09)%3B%0A%7D%0A%0A%2F%2F+Now+we+set+that+function+up+to+execute+when+the+admin_notices+action+is+called.%0Aadd_action(+'admin_notices'%2C+'hello_dolly'+)%3B%0A%0A%2F%2F+We+need+some+CSS+to+position+the+paragraph.%0Afunction+dolly_css()+%7B%0A%09echo+%22%0A%09%3Cstyle+type%3D'text%2Fcss'%3E%0A%09%23dolly+%7B%0A%09%09float%3A+right%3B%0A%09%09padding%3A+5px+10px%3B%0A%09%09margin%3A+0%3B%0A%09%09font-size%3A+12px%3B%0A%09%09line-height%3A+1.6666%3B%0A%09%7D%0A%09.rtl+%23dolly+%7B%0A%09%09float%3A+left%3B%0A%09%7D%0A%09.block-editor-page+%23dolly+%7B%0A%09%09display%3A+none%3B%0A%09%7D%0A%09%40media+screen+and+(max-width%3A+782px)+%7B%0A%09%09%23dolly%2C%0A%09%09.rtl+%23dolly+%7B%0A%09%09%09float%3A+none%3B%0A%09%09%09padding-left%3A+0%3B%0A%09%09%09padding-right%3A+0%3B%0A%09%09%7D%0A%09%7D%0A%09%3C%2Fstyle%3E%0A%09%22%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Aadd_action(+'admin_head'%2C+'dolly_css'+)%3B%0A&action=edit-theme-plugin-file&file=hello.php&plugin=hello.php&docs-list="}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/themes.php?theme=twentytwentyfour", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203349"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/customize.php?return=%2Fwp-admin%2Fthemes.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203349"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 218", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-13&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-11&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-1&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-post&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 82", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "interval=60&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-post&has_focus=false"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 94", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "action=closed-postboxes&closed=dashboard_primary&hidden=&closedpostboxesnonce=0&page=dashboard"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 41", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "action=ajax-tag-search&tax=post_tag&q=bob"}
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{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 33", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "action=wp-compression-test&test=1"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 54", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "action=wp-link-ajax&search=hello&_ajax_linking_nonce=0"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 40", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Accept: */*", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "action=oembed-cache&post=1&_ajax_nonce=0"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1794203360.3913509845733642578125", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "User-Agent: WordPress/7.1.4; http://blog.example", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Connection: close", "Content-Length: 0", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 377", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203356"], "body": "post_title=Bob's+quick+title&post_name=bobs-first-post-2&mm=11&jj=09&aa=2026&hh=05&mn=48&ss=08&post_author=1&post_password=&post_category%5B%5D=0&post_category%5B%5D=1&tax_input%5Bpost_tag%5D=&comment_status=open&ping_status=open&_status=publish&_inline_edit=80b31520db&post_view=list&screen=edit-post&action=inline-save&post_type=post&post_ID=13&edit_date=true&post_status=all"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/profile.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 467", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/profile.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203362"], "body": "_wpnonce=931bec229d&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fprofile.php&from=profile&checkuser_id=1&color-nonce=1c207de10d&admin_color=modern&admin_bar_front=1&locale=site-default&user_login=editor1&first_name=Bob&last_name=&nickname=editor1&display_name=editor1&email=editor1%40example.com&url=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example&description=I+write+about+%2Fetc%2F+and+%3Cem%3Ecats%3C%2Fem%3E.&pass1=&pass2=&new_application_password_name=&action=update&user_id=1&submit=Update+Profile"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/profile.php?updated=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/profile.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203362"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/user-new.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 293", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/user-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203364"], "body": "action=createuser&_wpnonce_create-user=0a10e6c68f&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fuser-new.php&user_login=author2&email=author2%40example.com&first_name=&last_name=&url=&pass1=Pw-for-author2-is-long%21&pass2=Pw-for-author2-is-long%21&send_user_notification=1&role=subscriber&createuser=Add+User"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/users.php?update=add&id=2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/user-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203364"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 79", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit-comments.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203365"], "body": "_ajax_nonce=575b959a1d&action=dim-comment&id=2&dimClass=unapproved&new=approved"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 81", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit-comments.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203365"], "body": "_ajax_nonce=575b959a1d&action=dim-comment&id=2&dimClass=unapproved&new=unapproved"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 358", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit-comments.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203369"], "body": "newcomment_author=&newcomment_author_email=&newcomment_author_url=&action=replyto-comment&comment_ID=2&comment_post_ID=1&status=&position=-1&checkbox=1&mode=detail&_ajax_nonce-replyto-comment=465b2dff40&_wp_unfiltered_html_comment=8f43bb2d1f&content=Thanks%2C+Jo!+Try+%60ls+-la%60+and+%3Cb%3Ethen%3C%2Fb%3E+restart.&id=1&comments_listing=all&approve_parent=1"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/comment.php?action=editcomment&c=2", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203369"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/comment.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 613", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/comment.php?action=editcomment&c=2", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203373"], "body": "_wpnonce=e9770a5628&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fcomment.php%3Faction%3Deditcomment%26c%3D2&action=editedcomment&comment_ID=2&comment_post_ID=1&newcomment_author=Jo+Reader&newcomment_author_email=jo%40example.com&newcomment_author_url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.org%2F&content=An+edited+comment%2C+it%27s+about+select+wines.&closedpostboxesnonce=b39bd4c73a&comment_status=1&mm=11&jj=09&aa=2026&hh=05&mn=45&ss=44&hidden_mm=11&cur_mm=11&hidden_jj=09&cur_jj=09&hidden_aa=2026&cur_aa=2026&hidden_hh=05&cur_hh=05&hidden_mn=45&cur_mn=49&comment_parent=0&save=Update&c=2&p=1&referredby=&_wp_original_http_referer=&noredir=1"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit-comments.php?p=1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/comment.php?action=editcomment&c=2", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203373"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=23&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203386"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 263", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203393"], "body": "data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-10&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-16&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-3&data%5Bwp-check-locked-posts%5D%5B%5D=post-2&interval=10&_nonce=f06ef15ba2&action=heartbeat&screen_id=edit-page&has_focus=true"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?context=edit&post=24&type=note&status=all&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php?post_type=page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/botany-flowers-closeup.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/red-hibiscus-closeup.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/grid-flower-2.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/campanula-alliariifolia-flower.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-content/themes/twentytwentyfive/assets/images/delphinium-flowers.webp", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203394"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/template-parts/twentytwentyfive//header?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/template-parts/twentytwentyfive//footer?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?context=edit&offset=0&order=desc&orderby=date&per_page=3&ignore_sticky=false&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?context=edit&offset=0&order=desc&orderby=date&per_page=12&ignore_sticky=false&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/menus?context=view&per_page=100&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp-block-editor/v1/navigation-fallback?_embed=true&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/types/post?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/navigation?context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203398"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?customize_changeset_uuid=f8b37173-205c-47cb-8499-41107f2fbe14&customize_theme=twentytwentyfive&customize_messenger_channel=preview-0", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/customize.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203401"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me/application-passwords?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 28", "X-WP-Nonce: b40ef802e6", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/profile.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432"], "body": "{\"name\":\"Example phone app\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=5&search=hello", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "content-type: application/json", "content-length: 77", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": "{\"title\": \"From the app\", \"content\": \"<p>It's a test</p>\", \"status\": \"draft\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/pages?slug=sample-page", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me?context=edit", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/comments", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "content-type: application/json", "content-length: 102", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": "{\"post\": 1, \"content\": \"A note from the app\", \"author_name\": \"Bob\", \"author_email\": \"bob@example.com\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?rest_route=/wp/v2/posts&per_page=2", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.example%2Fhello-world%2F", "headers": ["user-agent: ExamplePublisher/1.0", "accept: */*", "accept-encoding: gzip,deflate,br", "Authorization: Basic ZWRpdG9yMTphYmNkIGVmZ2ggaWprbCBtbm9wIHFyc3QgdXZ3eA==", "cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203432", "Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php?action=logout&_wpnonce=e9a74137b6", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794203454"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/templates/twentytwentyfive//index?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 169", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207357"], "body": "{\"id\":\"twentytwentyfive//index\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:template-part {\\\"slug\\\":\\\"header\\\"} /-->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>Our opening hours.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/template-parts/twentytwentyfive//header?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 170", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/site-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207357"], "body": "{\"id\":\"twentytwentyfive//header\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:template-part {\\\"slug\\\":\\\"header\\\"} /-->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>Our opening hours.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F12&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 590", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207411"], "body": "{\"id\":12,\"title\":\"A guide to the plain address\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\",\"status\":\"draft\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F12&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 553", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=12&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207411"], "body": "{\"id\":12,\"status\":\"publish\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/14?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 590", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207416"], "body": "{\"id\":14,\"title\":\"A guide to the index address\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\",\"status\":\"draft\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/14?_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 553", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT", "Content-Type: application/json", "Origin: http://blog.example", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post.php?post=14&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207416"], "body": "{\"id\":14,\"status\":\"publish\",\"content\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>It's a post about the Union station and how to select a table from the catalog &amp; more. Visit <a href=\\\"https://example.com/a?b=1&c=2\\\">the page</a>.</p>\\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:code -->\\n<pre class=\\\"wp-block-code\\\"><code>curl -s https://example.org/install | sh\\ncat /etc/hosts</code></pre>\\n<!-- /wp:code -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:html -->\\n<iframe src=\\\"https://example.org/embed\\\" onload=\\\"console.log('ok')\\\"></iframe>\\n<script>document.title = 'x';</script>\\n<!-- /wp:html -->\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=akismet%2Fviews%2Fconfig.php&plugin=akismet%2Fakismet.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=example-plugin%2Fbin%2Finstall.sh&plugin=example-plugin%2Fexample-plugin.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207404"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=example-plugin%2Fdocker-compose.yml&plugin=example-plugin%2Fexample-plugin.php", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207406"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/theme-editor.php?file=inc%2Fconfig.php&theme=example-theme", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207407"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=python3", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207357"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?s=python3", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207357"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?s=python3&post_status=all&post_type=post&_wpnonce=3a4f1df05d&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fedit.php&action=-1&m=0&cat=0&paged=1&action2=-1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207365"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/edit.php?s=python3&post_status=all&post_type=post&action=-1&m=0&cat=0&paged=1&action2=-1", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/edit.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207365"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/upload.php?mode=list&attachment-filter=&s=python3&_wpnonce=f27c858c25&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fmode%3Dlist&action=-1&affected=&_ajax_nonce=a654b3ca7f&ps=", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/upload.php?mode=list", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207366"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/upload.php?mode=list&attachment-filter&s=python3&action=-1&affected&_ajax_nonce=a654b3ca7f&ps", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/upload.php?mode=list", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207366"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-install.php?s=python3&tab=search&type=term", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207366"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/?s=powershell", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207368"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?s=powershell", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207368"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-admin/plugin-install.php?s=ls+-la&tab=search&type=term", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/plugin-install.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207399"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=python3&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=python3&per_page=20&context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=powershell&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=powershell&per_page=20&context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=sudo%20apt%20install%20nginx&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=sudo%20apt%20install%20nginx&per_page=20&context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=chmod%20%2Bx&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=chmod%20%2Bx&per_page=20&context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=ls%20-la&per_page=20&type=post&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=ls%20-la&per_page=20&context=edit&_locale=user", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) HeadlessChrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, */*;q=0.1", "X-WP-Nonce: c799cf7667", "Referer: http://blog.example/wp-admin/post-new.php", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check; wordpress_logged_in_8f08caa83939d4856f3c9b1fa17104b4=editor1%7C1893456000%7Cabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG%7C0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef; wp-settings-time-1=1794207402"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wp-login.php?loggedout=true&wp_lang=en_US", "headers": ["Host: blog.example", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/144.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: wordpress_test_cookie=WP%20Cookie%20check"], "body": ""}
internal/waf/waf.go
+5 -15
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// Package waf runs the OWASP Core Rule Set 4.25.0, through Coraza, on the
// method, the URL with its query and the headers of a request, and on its
// body while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the nine changes sww
// body while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the eight changes sww
// makes to it and the exclusions in SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, as
// "Attack detection" under "Settings" in SPEC.md describes them. It reads no
// response.
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ import (
// directives are the Core Rule Set as sww runs it, with the
// paranoia level for %d, bodyDirectives for the first %s while
// SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, the exclusions file for the second,
// giteaExclusions for the third, and wordpressExclusions for the fourth.
// SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, the exclusions file for the second, and
// giteaExclusions for the third.
// Each rule sww adds has an id from 900000 to 900999, the ids the
// Core Rule Set keeps for the rules that set it up, which
// SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES and the exclusions file refuse, so that no
@@ -84,9 +84,6 @@ SecRule ARGUMENTS_LIMIT_REACHED "@eq 1" "id:900300,phase:2,pass,\
# The eighth change comes before the rules for the same reason.
%s
# The ninth change comes before the rules for the same reason.
%s
# The sixth: only the rules for requests are loaded, and no response is
# inspected.
Include @owasp_crs/REQUEST-*.conf
@@ -178,13 +175,6 @@ SecRule MULTIPART_STRICT_ERROR "!@eq 0" "id:900450,phase:2,pass,\
//go:embed gitea.conf
var giteaExclusions string
// wordpressExclusions are the ninth change: the fields of WordPress's own
// requests that skip the rules that refused them there, as Coraza
// directives.
//
//go:embed wordpress.conf
var wordpressExclusions string
// cookiesNotRead are the cookies the Core Rule Set reads a request
// without, the rest of the fifth change.
//
@@ -298,7 +288,7 @@ type CoreRuleSet struct {
bodyLimit int64
}
// New returns the Core Rule Set with the nine changes, at params'
// New returns the Core Rule Set with the eight changes, at params'
// paranoia level, without the rules it switches off, reading request
// bodies up to params' limit, and with params' exclusions file loaded
// before the Core Rule Set's rules. An exclusions file is an error if it
@@ -326,7 +316,7 @@ func New(params Params) (*CoreRuleSet, error) {
}
text := fmt.Sprintf(directives, params.ParanoiaLevel, body, exclusions,
giteaExclusions, wordpressExclusions)
giteaExclusions)
if len(params.DisabledRules) > 0 {
ids := make([]string, len(params.DisabledRules))
internal/waf/waf_test.go
+3 -258
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
package waf_test
import (
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/netip"
@@ -120,9 +119,9 @@ func atDefaults(t *testing.T) *waf.CoreRuleSet {
return newCoreRuleSet(t, 1, defaultDisabledRules...)
}
// wantChange checks that crs lets through passes, a request one of the
// nine changes is for, and still finds result in refused, a request like
// it that the change is not for.
// wantChange checks that crs lets through passes, a gitea request one of
// the eight changes is for, and still finds result in refused, a request
// like it that the change is not for.
func wantChange(
t *testing.T, crs *waf.CoreRuleSet, passes, refused request, result waf.Result,
) {
@@ -551,260 +550,6 @@ func TestOrdinaryGiteaRequestsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// wpLogin is WordPress's sign-in path.
const wpLogin = "/wp-login.php"
// recordedRequest is a line of a file of recorded requests in testdata.
type recordedRequest struct {
Method string `json:"method"`
Target string `json:"target"`
Headers []string `json:"headers"`
Body string `json:"body"`
}
// wordpressRequests returns the recorded ordinary WordPress requests in
// testdata, each with its body.
func wordpressRequests(t *testing.T) []recordedRequest {
t.Helper()
text, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join("testdata", "wordpress-requests.txt"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var requests []recordedRequest
for line := range strings.Lines(string(text)) {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
continue
}
var r recordedRequest
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(line), &r)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%q: %v", line, err)
}
requests = append(requests, r)
}
return requests
}
// readingBodiesUpTo64K returns the Core Rule Set as sww runs it by default,
// but reading bodies up to the largest SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT.
func readingBodiesUpTo64K(t *testing.T) *waf.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
crs, err := waf.New(waf.Params{
ParanoiaLevel: 1, DisabledRules: defaultDisabledRules, BodyLimit: 64<<10 - 1,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the Core Rule Set: %v", err)
}
return crs
}
func TestOrdinaryWordPressRequestsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
defaults, bodies := atDefaults(t), readingBodiesUpTo64K(t)
for _, recorded := range wordpressRequests(t) {
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
crsSets := []*waf.CoreRuleSet{defaults}
if recorded.Body != "" {
crsSets = append(crsSets, bodies)
}
for _, crs := range crsSets {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s %.200q refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, recorded.Body, got)
}
}
}
for _, attack := range []string{
"1'%20OR%20'1'='1",
"..%2F..%2Fwp-config.php",
"%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C%2Fscript%3E",
} {
for _, target := range []string{
"/?id=" + attack,
wpLogin + "?id=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?id=" + attack,
"/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?id=" + attack,
// In the fields whose searches and file names skip some rules.
"/?s=" + attack,
"/index.php?s=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/edit.php?s=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/upload.php?s=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/plugin-install.php?s=" + attack,
"/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=" + attack,
"/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?search=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=" + attack,
"/wp-admin/theme-editor.php?file=" + attack,
} {
if got := inspect(t, defaults, get(target)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", target, got)
}
}
// In a body field no exclusion names, on the paths with exclusions.
body := "id=" + attack
for _, target := range []string{
wpLogin,
"/wp-comments-post.php",
"/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php",
"/wp-admin/post.php",
"/wp-admin/options.php",
} {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, bodies,
request{http.MethodPost, target, []string{formData}}, body)
if got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %q let through: %+v", target, body, got)
}
}
}
}
// wordpressBlock is the comment that starts every block of WordPress's
// HTML, which rule 941180 matches.
const wordpressBlock = "<!-- wp:paragraph -->"
// wordpressOverride is the header with which the block editor saves.
const wordpressOverride = "X-HTTP-Method-Override: PUT"
// wordpressRESTAddresses returns the addresses of route on the REST API,
// one for each permalink setting.
func wordpressRESTAddresses(route string) []string {
return []string{
"/wp-json" + route,
"/index.php/wp-json" + route,
"/index.php?rest_route=" + route,
}
}
func TestWordPressExclusionsFollowEveryRESTAddress(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodiesUpTo64K(t)
content := `{"content":"` + wordpressBlock + `"}`
for _, route := range []string{
"/wp/v2/posts/1",
"/wp/v2/posts/1/autosaves",
"/wp/v2/pages/2",
"/wp/v2/templates/twentytwentyfive//index",
"/wp/v2/template-parts/twentytwentyfive//header",
} {
for _, address := range wordpressRESTAddresses(route) {
r := request{http.MethodPost, address, []string{jsonBody, wordpressOverride}}
wantBody(t, crs, r, content, waf.Result{}, content)
}
}
// The routes that save something else keep the rules.
for _, route := range []string{
"/wp/v2/comments", "/wp/v2/users/1", "/wp/v2/settings",
} {
for _, address := range wordpressRESTAddresses(route) {
r := request{http.MethodPost, address, []string{jsonBody}}
wantBody(t, crs, r, content, matched(941180), content)
}
}
// WordPress follows a route in the query over one in the path.
r := request{
http.MethodPost, "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1?rest_route=/wp/v2/comments",
[]string{jsonBody},
}
wantBody(t, crs, r, content, matched(941180), content)
}
func TestWordPressSearchesAndFileNamesAreExcludedOnlyThere(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := atDefaults(t)
wantChange(t, crs, get("/?s=python3"), get("/wp-admin/options.php?s=python3"),
matched(932260))
wantChange(t, crs, get("/?s=python3"), get("/?q=python3"), matched(932260))
wantChange(t, crs, get("/index.php?s=ls+-la"), get("/index.php?q=ls+-la"),
matched(932250))
wantChange(t, crs, get("/wp-json/wp/v2/search?search=powershell"),
get("/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?search=powershell"), matched(932120))
wantChange(t, crs, get("/index.php?rest_route=/wp/v2/search&search=powershell"),
get("/index.php?rest_route=/wp/v2/comments&search=powershell"), matched(932120))
wantChange(t, crs,
get("/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php?file=akismet%2Fviews%2Fconfig.php"),
get("/wp-admin/options.php?file=akismet%2Fviews%2Fconfig.php"), matched(930120))
wantChange(t, crs, get("/wp-admin/theme-editor.php?file=docker-compose.yml"),
get("/wp-admin/theme-editor.php?theme=docker-compose.yml"), matched(932260))
}
func TestWordPressBodyFieldsAreCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := atDefaults(t)
wantResult(t, crs, get(wpLogin+"?pwd=%2Fetc%2Fhosts"), matched(930120))
wantResult(t, crs, get(wpLogin+"?PWD=%2Fetc%2Fhosts"), matched(930120))
wantResult(t, crs, get("/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?content=ls+-la"), matched(932250))
wantResult(t, crs, get("/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?newcontent=%3Cstyle%3E"),
matched(941100, 941160))
wantResult(t, crs,
get("/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1?json.content="+url.QueryEscape(wordpressBlock)),
matched(941180))
}
func TestWordPressExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
save = "/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1"
offREST = "/api/posts/1"
length = "Content-Length: 2"
)
crs := readingBodiesUpTo64K(t)
saving := request{http.MethodPost, save, []string{jsonBody, wordpressOverride}}
content := `{"content":"` + wordpressBlock + `"}`
wantBody(t, crs, saving, content, waf.Result{}, content)
// The other fields of the post keep the rule, and so does the same field
// off the REST API.
title := `{"title":"` + wordpressBlock + `"}`
wantBody(t, crs, saving, title, matched(941180), title)
wantBody(t, crs, request{http.MethodPost, offREST, []string{jsonBody}}, content,
matched(941180), content)
// The header X-HTTP-Method-Override is refused off the REST API.
defaults := atDefaults(t)
wantResult(t, defaults,
request{http.MethodPost, save, []string{jsonBody, length, wordpressOverride}},
waf.Result{})
wantResult(t, defaults,
request{http.MethodPost, offREST, []string{jsonBody, length, wordpressOverride}},
matched(920450))
// Signing in: pwd alone skips the list of system files.
signIn := request{http.MethodPost, wpLogin, []string{formData}}
body := "log=a&pwd=b%20%2Fetc%2Fhosts"
wantBody(t, crs, signIn, body, waf.Result{}, body)
body = "log=b%20%2Fetc%2Fhosts&pwd=a"
wantBody(t, crs, signIn, body, matched(930120), body)
}
// bodyLimit is SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT in the tests that read bodies.
const bodyLimit = 8 << 10
internal/waf/wordpress.conf
-134
View File
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
# The ninth change: on WordPress's paths, some fields skip the rules that refused
# ordinary WordPress requests there. Each exclusion runs with the request, before
# the rules it switches off, so this file is loaded before the Core Rule Set's
# rules. Each comment names a request the rule refused. An exclusion on a field
# of a body applies only when the query has no parameter of that name, so it
# matters only while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set.
# WordPress sends a call to its REST API to one of three addresses, by its
# permalink setting:
# /wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1
# /index.php/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1
# /index.php?rest_route=/wp/v2/posts/1
# These two rules put the route, here /wp/v2/posts/1, in tx.rest_route for the
# exclusions below. A call that names a route in both its path and its query
# gets none of them, since WordPress follows the query.
SecRule &ARGS_GET:rest_route "@eq 0" "id:900705,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:index\.php/)?wp-json(/.*)$" \
"capture,setvar:tx.rest_route=%{tx.1}"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@streq /index.php" "id:900706,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule ARGS_GET:rest_route "@rx ^(/.*)$" "capture,setvar:tx.rest_route=%{tx.1}"
# The block editor saves a post with POST and the header X-HTTP-Method-Override:
# PUT, which the Core Rule Set refused (920450). So does saving a user's editor
# preferences.
SecRule TX:rest_route "@beginsWith /" \
"id:900700,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=920450;REQUEST_HEADERS_NAMES:X-HTTP-Method-Override"
# The block editor and the site editor send HTML in the JSON field content, which
# skips these rules when saving or autosaving a post, a page, a template or a
# template part:
# 930120: cat /etc/hosts
# 932230: a code block with a shell pipeline and an SQL query
# 932250: the same code block
# 934100: console.log('ok')
# 941100: <iframe src="..." onload="...">
# 941110: <script>
# 941120: onload=
# 941160: <img src=
# 941180: <!-- wp:paragraph -->, the comment that starts every block
# 941390: console.log(
# 942190: how to select a table from the catalog
# 942270: how to select a table from the catalog
SecRule TX:rest_route \
"@rx ^/wp/v2/(?:(?:posts|pages)(?:/[0-9]+(?:/autosaves)?)?|template(?:s|-parts)(?:/[^/]+//[^/]+(?:/autosaves)?)?)$" \
"id:900701,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:json.content "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=934100;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941100;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941110;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941120;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941160;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941180;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941390;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942190;ARGS:json.content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942270;ARGS:json.content"
# A reply to a comment from the list of comments, in content:
# 932125: ls -la, in the reply's text
# 932230: ls -la, in the reply's text
# 932250: ls -la, in the reply's text
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@streq /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" \
"id:900702,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:content "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932125;ARGS:content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:content,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:content"
# Saving a plugin's or a theme's file from its file editor sends the file in
# newcontent, which skips these rules, each of which refused saving the plugin
# Hello Dolly's hello.php. Some of them refused only the whole file:
# 932140: if ( 'en_' !== substr(
# 932235: the whole file
# 933100: the whole file
# 933160: if ( 'en_' !== substr(
# 933210: $lyrics = explode(
# 941100: <style type='text/css'>
# 941160: <style type='text/css'>
# 941190: the whole file
# 942151: if ( 'en_' !== substr(
# 942540: Dolly'll never go away again";
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@streq /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" \
"id:900703,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:newcontent "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932140;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933100;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933160;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933210;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941100;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941160;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941190;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942151;ARGS:newcontent,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942540;ARGS:newcontent"
# Signing in, in pwd, where a password holds any characters:
# 930120: a password ending in /etc/hosts
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@streq /wp-login.php" \
"id:900704,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:pwd "@eq 0" "ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:pwd"
# WordPress's searches for posts, media and plugins send the text searched for
# in s, which skips these rules there:
# 932120: powershell
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^/(?:index\.php|wp-admin/(?:edit|upload|plugin-install)\.php)?$" \
"id:900707,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:s,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:s,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:s"
# The REST API's searches of posts send it in search, which skips the same rules
# there.
SecRule TX:rest_route "@rx ^/wp/v2/(?:search|posts)$" \
"id:900708,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:search,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:search,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:search"
# The plugin and theme file editors name the file open in file, which skips
# these rules there:
# 930120: akismet/views/config.php
# 932160: bin/install.sh
# 932260: docker-compose.yml
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/wp-admin/(?:plugin|theme)-editor\.php$" \
"id:900709,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:file,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:file,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:file"
script/example-app
+4 -5
View File
@@ -187,16 +187,15 @@ main() {
echo "example-app: rproxy passes a request to the app and its answer back"
refused || fail "a second request in a minute was not refused"
wait_for "discriminator logged no ban" \
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"client_is_rate_limited"'
wait_for "discriminator logged no ban" logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"rate_limited"'
echo "example-app: a second request in a minute bans the client"
refused_from 203.0.113.9 /.env || fail "a probe for /.env was not refused"
wait_for "discriminator logged no ban for the probe" \
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"temporarily_banned"' '"rule_ids":["env-file"]'
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"banned"' '"rule_ids":["env-file"]'
refused_from 203.0.113.9 / || fail "the client of the probe was let through"
wait_for "the client's next request did not make its ban permanent" \
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"permanently_banned"' '"ban_expires":"permanent"'
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"ban_expires":"permanent"'
echo "example-app: a probe for /.env bans the client, its next request for good"
docker exec "$DISCRIMINATOR" sv stop sww >/dev/null ||
@@ -233,7 +232,7 @@ main() {
start_app
refused || fail "the new discriminator container let the banned client through"
wait_for "discriminator logged no request refused under the ban" \
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"temporarily_banned"'
logged "$DISCRIMINATOR" '"action":"banned"'
echo "example-app: a new discriminator container on the same volume keeps the ban"
docker rm --force "$DISCRIMINATOR" >/dev/null