Compare commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
clawbot 2e2ed08d85 Core Rule Set: ls -la passes in q on a gitea user's or organisation's page (closes #349)
check / check (push) Waiting to run
On a path of one segment, q now skips 932250 too, unless the path ends
in .php, as /index.php does. The Forgejo recording gains the two
searches for ls -la, made from the recorded searches for python3.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-11-11 11:22:48 +00:00
9 changed files with 2344 additions and 2400 deletions

No files matched your search

+4 -17
View File
@@ -828,23 +828,10 @@ The changes hold in front of every app, and no setting undoes them:
- branches and tags;
- packages, on its pages and in its API.
A user's or an organisation's page has a path of one segment, such as
`/alice`. So on any app, `q` skips these rules on every path of one
segment, such as `/search`. But it skips 932250 only on a path made of
the characters a name may hold: letters, digits, `-`, `_` and dots, the
first a letter or digit. So `ls -la` is refused on
`/login.jsp;jsessionid=abc`. `q` also keeps 932250 on a path that ends
in a server-side script's extension, such as `/index.php`. The
extensions are these, in upper or lower case:
- `.php`;
- `.phtml`;
- `.php5`;
- `.cgi`;
- `.pl`;
- `.py`;
- `.asp`;
- `.aspx`;
- `.jsp`.
A user's or an organisation's page is any path of one segment, so on
every such path, on any app, `q` skips these rules, for example on
`/search`. A path that ends in `.php`, such as `/index.php`, keeps
932250, so `ls -la` is refused there.
Some of these searches also skip the rule for Java class names (944130),
which refused `org.apache.commons.logging`.
+2324 -4
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
File renamed without changes.
-47
View File
@@ -48,17 +48,7 @@ type RProxy struct {
settings []slog.Attr
}
// defaultUpstreamURL is the default of SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL.
const defaultUpstreamURL = "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
// privateRanges are the private address ranges, the default trusted
// proxies.
const privateRanges = "10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
var (
errNotUpstreamURL = errors.New(
"is not a URL with only a scheme, a host and an optional port, " +
"such as http://127.0.0.1:8081")
errNeedsWAFBackend = errors.New(
"is required: it is waf's URL, such as http://waf:8080")
errNotDisposition = errors.New("is not allow or deny")
@@ -134,14 +124,6 @@ func (c *RProxy) LogValue() slog.Value {
return slog.GroupValue(c.settings...)
}
// appURL reads a setting that is the app's URL.
func (e *environment) appURL(name, defaultValue string) *url.URL {
upstream, err := parseUpstreamURL(e.value(name, defaultValue))
e.check(name, err)
return upstream
}
// wafBackend reads the setting that is waf's URL, which must be set.
func (e *environment) wafBackend(name string) *url.URL {
value := e.value(name, "")
@@ -208,32 +190,3 @@ func parseMilliseconds(value string) (time.Duration, bool) {
return time.Duration(n) * time.Millisecond, true
}
// parseUpstreamURL reads the app's URL: http or https, a host and an
// optional port from 1 to 65535, and nothing else, since the request's
// own path and query go to the app unchanged.
func parseUpstreamURL(value string) (*url.URL, error) {
upstream, err := url.Parse(value)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
onlySchemeAndHost := (upstream.Scheme == "http" || upstream.Scheme == "https") &&
upstream.Hostname() != "" && upstream.User == nil &&
upstream.Opaque == "" &&
(upstream.Path == "" || upstream.Path == "/") &&
upstream.RawQuery == "" &&
upstream.Fragment == ""
if !onlySchemeAndHost {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
if upstream.Port() != "" {
port, err := strconv.ParseUint(upstream.Port(), 10, 16)
if err != nil || port == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
}
return upstream, nil
}
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+6 -15
View File
@@ -1077,33 +1077,24 @@ func TestGiteaSearchOnAUsersOrAnOrganisationsPageLetsLsThrough(t *testing.T) {
wantResult(t, crs, get(target), coreruleset.Result{})
}
// 932250 still applies on a path that ends in a server-side script's
// extension or holds a character no name holds, to another field, and on
// a path of two segments.
// A path that ends in .php, another field, and a path of two segments
// keep 932250.
for _, target := range []string{
"/index.php?q=ls%20-la",
"/INDEX.PHP?q=ls%20-la",
"/index%2Ephp?q=ls%20-la",
"/search.cgi?q=ls%20-la",
"/login.jsp;jsessionid=abc?q=ls%20-la",
"/alice?tab=ls%20-la",
"/alice/tools?q=ls%20-la",
} {
wantResult(t, crs, get(target), matched(932250))
}
// A command after a ";" in q is still refused on each of these paths.
// A command after a ";" is still refused on those pages.
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
for _, target := range []string{
"/alice?tab=repositories&q=",
"/index.php?q=",
"/wp-login.php?q=",
"/alice/tools?q=",
} {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+commandInjection)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("%s%s let through: %+v", target, commandInjection, got)
}
target := "/alice?tab=repositories&q=" + commandInjection
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", target, got)
}
}
+5 -8
View File
@@ -146,14 +146,11 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[^/]+$" \
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# On those pages q skips 932250 too, which refused ls -la, but only on a path
# made of the characters a user's or an organisation's name may hold. Those are
# letters, digits, -, _ and dots, the first a letter or digit, so
# /login.jsp;jsessionid=abc keeps 932250. A path that ends in a server-side
# script's extension keeps it too, such as /index.php or /search.cgi.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[0-9A-Za-z][-.\w]*$" \
"id:900606,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "!@rx \.(?:php|phtml|php5|cgi|pl|py|asp|aspx|jsp)$" \
# On those pages q skips 932250 too, which refused ls -la. A path that ends in
# .php, such as /index.php, keeps it.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[^/]+$" \
"id:900605,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "!@rx \.php$" \
"t:lowercase,ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q"
# These requests name a file in the path, which skips these rules there:
+5 -5
View File
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
# the API and the generic package registry, and by crane on the container
# registry. Each line is one request as JSON. Names, addresses and passwords
# are invented. The browser's User-Agent is an ordinary Chrome's. A body or a
# multipart part that is not text is written as base64.
# multipart part that is not text is written as base64. The searches for ls -la
# on a user's and an organisation's page are the recorded searches for python3
# there, with q changed.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/webcomponents.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/index.css?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
@@ -102,6 +104,7 @@
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/users?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/organizations?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=repositories&q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=repositories&q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/53bce4f1dfa0fe8e7ca126f91b35d3a6?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice?tab=repositories&q=python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/commits/branch/main/search?q=python3&all=true", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/-/packages?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
@@ -468,7 +471,4 @@
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/53bce4f1dfa0fe8e7ca126f91b35d3a6?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=python3&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?q=ls+-la&tab=repositories&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice?tab=repositories", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=powershell&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=ls%20-la&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
-11
View File
@@ -91,17 +91,6 @@
/explore/organizations?q=docker-ci
/api/v1/users/search?q=docker-ci
# Searches of the repositories on a user's and an organisation's page, recorded
# from gitea 1.27.3.
/alice?tab=repositories&q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=python3&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=powershell&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=python3&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=powershell&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate
# Pages, raw files and edit pages of files, and the API's call for their
# contents.
/owner/repo/src/branch/main/package.json