Coraza v3.8.1 runs the Core Rule Set 4.25.0 (coraza-coreruleset v4.25.0)
after the rule files, with the six changes and the default
SWWAF_WAF_DISABLED_RULES that SPEC.md gives; no body, no response. The
parameter names in the third and fourth changes are matched in any case,
as Coraza does. SWWAF_WAF_DISABLED_RULES refuses 900000 to 900999,
smallwebwaf's own rules. A request with more than 1000 query parameters
adds 5 (rule 900300). In block mode a match is refused with 403, an
offence counted toward the error burst; in detect mode it is let
through. Both log waf_rule_ids, waf_score and duration_waf, raise
waf_block, and count smallwebwaf_waf_matches_total.
Judgement call: waf_block is raised in block mode too.
Deviation: no engine-error path; with no body read, Coraza cannot fail.
Model: opus-5-5
Twelve tests in internal/proxy needed the GeoJS stand-in to be asked or
to answer within the default SWWAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT of one second on the
real clock. A hold-up of the test process past it abandoned the request
to the stand-in, or left the client unknown. Each now sets
SWWAF_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT to an hour, and the comment on startGeoJS asks the
same of later tests.
Judgement call: set in each test, not as a default in newProxy, where it
would change two tests that rely on the default second.
Model: opus-5-5
SWWAF_TRAP_PATHS: a request whose path, as a path rule sees it, is one
of them is a clear sign of attack, banned as a ban rule's match is; the
ban's notes give its trap_path. Checked after the rate limits, before the
rule files.
SWWAF_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD (default 30, or off): more refusals in a
minute after a block or ban rule or a trap path, or for a missing or
wrong token, ban the client as a broken limit does. Counted in
clients.json's minute_refusals; limit_hit error_burst, notes kind
refusals.
A token refusal is now the offence token_refused, and
smallwebwaf_offences_total counts every kind the history does.
Judgement call: the threshold is not lowered by a client's limit percentage.
Model: opus-5-5