Author SHA1 Message Date
sneak 2ee58665ff Take the Tor exit list from Onionoo, which has the IPv6 exits (closes #234)
check / check (push) Successful in 3m16s
check.torproject.org lists IPv4 exits only, so is_tor was false for an IPv6
exit. tor_exits now comes from Onionoo's details document, read by a new
format that takes every address in exit_addresses and or_addresses.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-11-10 10:17:03 +00:00
32 changed files with 301 additions and 3168 deletions

No files matched your search

+2 -3
View File
@@ -93,12 +93,11 @@
**/*.dylib
# Local databases. The image carries a source archive of the whole build
# context, so these would otherwise ship inside it. The daemon's databases
# are db.sqlite and cache.db, with their -wal and -shm files while it runs.
# context, so these would otherwise ship inside it. The daemon's database
# is db.sqlite, with its -wal and -shm files while it runs.
**/*.db
**/*.db-journal
**/*.db-wal
**/*.db-shm
**/*.sqlite
**/*.sqlite-wal
**/*.sqlite-shm
+1 -3
View File
@@ -68,12 +68,10 @@ go.work
go.work.sum
# Local databases, temporary files and debug output. The daemon's
# databases are db.sqlite and cache.db, with their -wal and -shm files
# while it runs.
# database is db.sqlite, with its -wal and -shm files while it runs.
*.db
*.db-journal
*.db-wal
*.db-shm
*.sqlite
*.sqlite-wal
*.sqlite-shm
+6 -97
View File
@@ -281,17 +281,12 @@ answer holds `query`, the text looked up, and `results`, with one entry for each
address. Every entry has the same fields:
- `ip`: the address
- `ptr`: the address's PTR names, the host names that DNS gives for it (see PTR
lookups), or an empty list when it has none
- `ptr`: the address's PTR names, the host names that DNS gives for it, or an
empty list when it has none
- `flags`: yes-or-no facts about the address:
- `is_tor`: true when the address is on the `tor_exits` list
- `is_vpn`: true when the address is on any list of VPN servers (see IP
lists)
- `is_relay`: true when the address is on the `icloud_private_relay` list
- `is_bogon`: true when the address is reserved, so that no network should
announce it on the internet
- `vpn_providers`: the names of the lists of VPN servers the address is on, or
an empty list when it is on none
- `ip_lists`: the public IP lists the address is on (see IP lists), or an empty
list when it is on none
@@ -335,6 +330,9 @@ address, such as one that resolves to a private address, is reported as
- `{ip}` comes to more than 10 addresses once its names are resolved
- nothing in `{ip}` is an IP address or a host name with a public address
Each PTR lookup gets 2 seconds. An address whose lookup takes longer is answered
without PTR names.
A successful answer carries `Cache-Control` with a `max-age` of 15 minutes, the
shortest IP list interval. The answer for the caller's own address (`/ip/`) is
`private`, and the others are `public`.
@@ -422,27 +420,6 @@ The lists:
last 30 days. From
[FireHOL](https://iplists.firehol.org/?ipset=firehol_level3), downloaded every
3 hours.
- `icloud_private_relay`: the networks where iCloud Private Relay traffic
leaves. From [Apple](https://mask-api.icloud.com/egress-ip-ranges.csv),
downloaded once a day.
- `ivpn`: VPN servers run by IVPN. From
[IVPN](https://api.ivpn.net/v5/servers.json), downloaded once a day.
- `mullvad`: VPN servers run by Mullvad. From
[Mullvad](https://api.mullvad.net/www/relays/all/), downloaded once a day.
- `nordvpn`: VPN servers run by NordVPN. From
[NordVPN](https://api.nordvpn.com/v1/servers?limit=0&fields[servers.station]&fields[servers.ipv6_station]&fields[servers.hostname]),
downloaded once a day.
- `pia`: VPN servers run by Private Internet Access. From
[Private Internet Access](https://serverlist.piaservers.net/vpninfo/servers/v6),
downloaded once a day.
- `protonvpn`: the /24 networks that hold ProtonVPN servers. The whole /24 is
listed because the ProtonVPN-IPs README says traffic leaves from unpublished
addresses in it. From the public
[ProtonVPN-IPs](https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs) mirror of Proton's
server list, downloaded once a day.
- `protonvpn_entry`: the IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of ProtonVPN servers. From the
same [ProtonVPN-IPs](https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs) mirror, downloaded
once a day.
- `spamhaus_drop` and `spamhaus_dropv6`: IPv4 and IPv6 networks hijacked or
leased by spammers or cyber criminals, according to Spamhaus. From
[Spamhaus DROP](https://www.spamhaus.org/blocklists/do-not-route-or-peer/),
@@ -451,9 +428,6 @@ The lists:
the Tor network leaves. From the Tor Project's
[Onionoo](https://metrics.torproject.org/onionoo.html) service, downloaded
every hour.
- `x4bnet` and `x4bnet_v6`: IPv4 and IPv6 networks of VPN services, according to
a community list that names no service. From
[X4BNet](https://github.com/X4BNet/lists_vpn), downloaded once a day.
No list is downloaded more often than its publisher updates it or allows. Each
can be downloaded whole without an account or a key.
@@ -474,45 +448,6 @@ How RouteWatch keeps the lists:
- When a download fails, or its file does not parse, RouteWatch keeps the
previous copy and logs the failure. It tries again one interval later.
## PTR lookups
An IP lookup finds each address's PTR names over DNS-over-HTTPS. It asks these
public resolvers in order, until one answers:
- Google: `https://dns.google/dns-query`
- Cloudflare: `https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query`
- AdGuard: `https://unfiltered.adguard-dns.com/dns-query`
- Quad9: `https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query`
One address's lookup gets 2 seconds across all four. Each resolver gets an equal
share of the time left, so one that does not answer leaves time for the next.
When none answers in time, the address's `ptr` is an empty list.
A reserved address, one whose `is_bogon` flag is true, is not sent to the
resolvers. Its `ptr` is an empty list.
What goes outside: each resolver asked receives the address being looked up. For
`/ip/` and the home page, that address is the visitor's own. A lookup answered
from the cache sends nothing.
How RouteWatch keeps the answers:
- It holds answers in memory. An answer that has not expired is served from
there.
- It writes new answers every 5 seconds to `cache.db` in the state directory
(see Configuration), and loads them from there at startup.
- An answer expires after the TTL of its records, the shortest one when there
are several. RouteWatch keeps it for at least 60 seconds and at most 24 hours.
- When an address has no PTR names, that answer expires after the SOA record's
minimum field, or the record's own TTL when that is shorter. RouteWatch keeps
it for at most 1 hour.
- An answer with no PTR names and no SOA record is not kept. Neither is one
whose SOA record has a TTL or minimum field of 0.
- A failed lookup is not kept, so the next lookup of the address asks again.
- Every 10 minutes it deletes expired answers from memory and from `cache.db`.
- It keeps answers for at most 250,000 addresses, and keeps no answer for a new
address while it holds that many.
## Configuration
RouteWatch reads its settings from environment variables. It takes no
@@ -561,13 +496,7 @@ by the client. For a request from any other address, they use the address the
request came from, whatever headers it carries. `X-Real-IP` and `True-Client-IP`
are not read.
The state directory holds:
- `db.sqlite`: the database
- `cache.db`: the answers of PTR lookups
- `iplists`: the IP list copies
It is at:
The state directory holds the database, `db.sqlite`, and the IP list copies:
- macOS: `~/Library/Application Support/berlin.sneak.app.routewatch/`
- Linux and the BSDs, as root: `/var/lib/berlin.sneak.app.routewatch/`
@@ -610,12 +539,6 @@ The ceilings add up to 3.7 GiB:
limit caps the SQLite library.
- About 0.2 GiB for everything else in the runtime.
The `icloud_private_relay` list has about 285,000 networks. Neighbouring
networks merge, which leaves about 6,900 address ranges. Loaded, the list adds
about 0.3 MiB to the Go heap and under 6 MiB to the process's resident memory.
Parsing the file raises the process's peak by up to about 55 MiB for about 0.2
seconds. That happens at startup and whenever a download brings a new version.
The SQLite library gets its memory from glibc, the C library. glibc keeps freed
memory in pools called arenas, and hands it back to the kernel slowly. It
creates up to eight arenas per processor core. So on a host with many cores the
@@ -730,8 +653,6 @@ The parts:
with old or missing details asks the fetcher for it at once, without the wait.
- The IP lists part downloads the IP lists and answers which lists hold an
address.
- The PTR cache looks up the PTR names of addresses and keeps the answers (see
PTR lookups).
- The database maintainer checkpoints the database every 5 seconds: it folds the
write-ahead log, where SQLite first writes changes, into the database file. It
reclaims free space every 10 minutes. Every hour it refreshes the statistics
@@ -841,7 +762,6 @@ On `SIGTERM` or `SIGINT` the daemon stops its parts in this order:
4. the database maintainer
5. the IP list downloads
6. the HTTP server
7. the PTR cache, which writes what it holds
Last, the daemon checkpoints and closes the database. It gives all this 8
seconds and then exits with status 0. A stop that is still running after 9
@@ -862,8 +782,6 @@ What a stop can lose:
- When the 8 seconds run out, the streamer and the handlers log what they could
not hand over or write. The database is then not closed. When it next opens,
SQLite rolls back any write the exit cut off.
- When the 8 seconds run out, the PTR answers not yet in `cache.db` are lost.
RouteWatch asks the resolvers for them again the next time they are needed.
### Code layout
@@ -877,13 +795,11 @@ routewatch/
│ └── message-examples.json # Examples of RIS Live messages
├── internal/
│ ├── bogon/ # Reserved prefixes and AS numbers
│ ├── cachedb/ # cache.db, the caches of outside answers
│ ├── config/ # Settings from the environment
│ ├── database/ # SQLite storage
│ ├── iplist/ # Public IP lists: downloads and lookups
│ ├── logger/ # Structured logging
│ ├── metrics/ # Feed and route update figures
│ ├── ptr/ # PTR lookups over DNS-over-HTTPS, and their cache
│ ├── ristypes/ # The RIS Live message types
│ ├── routetable/ # The whole routing table in memory
│ ├── routewatch/ # The daemon: startup, handlers, WHOIS fetcher
@@ -932,13 +848,6 @@ announcements(id PRIMARY KEY, prefix_id, peer_asn, origin_asn, path,
The indexes are in `internal/database/schema.sql`.
`cache.db` is a separate file, with one table:
```sql
-- The answers of PTR lookups. names is empty for an address with no PTR names.
hostnames(address PRIMARY KEY, names, expires_at)
```
## Development
The `make` targets:
-17
View File
@@ -53,23 +53,6 @@ problem the run finds.
# Completed Steps
- 2026-11-10: the IP lookup checks the `icloud_private_relay` list of Apple's
iCloud Private Relay networks, downloaded once a day. Each result has
`flags.is_relay` (closes https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/237).
- 2026-11-10: the IP lookup checks the `protonvpn` list of ProtonVPN's /24
networks and the `protonvpn_entry` list of its servers' IPv4 and IPv6
addresses, from a public mirror of Proton's server list (closes
https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/236).
- 2026-11-10: the IP lookup finds PTR names over DNS-over-HTTPS and caches them
for the record's TTL, in memory and in `cache.db` (closes
https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/238).
- 2026-11-10: the tests no longer fail when a busy host stalls for several
seconds. Most such waits are now 15 seconds. The test of the stream's idle
timeout runs on a fake clock (closes #240)
- 2026-11-10: the IP lookup checks the public VPN server lists of Mullvad,
NordVPN, Private Internet Access and IVPN, and X4BNet's community list. Each
result has `flags.is_vpn` and `vpn_providers` (closes
https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/235).
- 2026-11-10: `tor_exits` comes from Onionoo, so it holds IPv6 exits and
`is_tor` is true for them (closes
https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/234).
+1 -1
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
// parseTimeLimit is how long a test waits for parseCSV to return before it
// fails.
const parseTimeLimit = 15 * time.Second
const parseTimeLimit = 2 * time.Second
// TestParseCSVReadsTodaysLayout parses an as.csv with the country code column
// that the source added after the description. It expects each AS with its
+2 -4
View File
@@ -9,11 +9,10 @@ require (
github.com/google/btree v1.1.3
github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.29
github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.73
github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics v0.0.0-20250401214520-65e299d6c5c9
go.uber.org/fx v1.24.0
go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20260823151212-3075585bcbeb
golang.org/x/term v0.45.0
golang.org/x/term v0.33.0
golang.org/x/text v0.43.0
)
@@ -21,6 +20,5 @@ require (
go.uber.org/dig v1.19.0 // indirect
go.uber.org/multierr v1.10.0 // indirect
go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/net v0.57.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.34.0 // indirect
)
+4 -10
View File
@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@ github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.29 h1:1O6nRLJKvsi1H2Sj0Hzdfojwt8GiGKm+LOfLaBFaouQ=
github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.29/go.mod h1:Uh1q+B4BYcTPb+yiD3kU8Ct7aC0hY9fxUwlHK0RXw+Y=
github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.73 h1:uhT8nJxmTrPJYClxVxTCX+CVn6qnzSiybRk72Z6DgrE=
github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.73/go.mod h1:RW2Obtfd5NZHvOFe3zYG0W8koWOQtAzyHaLo8vASBuQ=
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics v0.0.0-20250401214520-65e299d6c5c9 h1:bsUq1dX0N8AOIL7EB/X911+m4EHsnWEHeJ0c+3TTBrg=
@@ -32,14 +30,10 @@ go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0 h1:sI7k6L95XOKS281NhVKOFCUNIvv9e0w4BF8N3u+tCRo=
go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0/go.mod h1:dtElttAiwGvoJ/vj4IwHBS/gXsEu/pZ50mUIRWuG0so=
go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20260823151212-3075585bcbeb h1:XBM4hvfwGAttkkiTIFfeigdfcL1xIfdKXqFdgiHGtDs=
go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20260823151212-3075585bcbeb/go.mod h1:PLyyIXexvUFg3Owu6p/WfdlivPbZJsZdgWZlrGope/Y=
golang.org/x/net v0.57.0 h1:K5+3DljvIuDG9/Jv9rvyMywYNFCQ9RSUY6OOTTkT+tE=
golang.org/x/net v0.57.0/go.mod h1:KpXc8iv+r3XplLAG/f7Jsf9RPszJzdR0f58q9vGOuEU=
golang.org/x/sync v0.24.0 h1:iqiDrGoDgyuvAKrhLQthUEzU/R378N78gXbBjxed7oA=
golang.org/x/sync v0.24.0/go.mod h1:sUUOizhqBxiL6pEWpqNLUiaJn1ShEbZ6BBqskPbjZm0=
golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0 h1:o7XGOvZQCADBQQ4Y7VNq2dRWQR7JmOUW8Kxx4ZsNgWs=
golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
golang.org/x/term v0.45.0 h1:NwWyBmoJCbfTHpxrWoZ9C6/VxOf7ic219I8xZZFdrf0=
golang.org/x/term v0.45.0/go.mod h1:9aqxs0blBcrm/n0L9QW0aRVD+ktan8ssZromtqJC43w=
golang.org/x/sys v0.34.0 h1:H5Y5sJ2L2JRdyv7ROF1he/lPdvFsd0mJHFw2ThKHxLA=
golang.org/x/sys v0.34.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
golang.org/x/term v0.33.0 h1:NuFncQrRcaRvVmgRkvM3j/F00gWIAlcmlB8ACEKmGIg=
golang.org/x/term v0.33.0/go.mod h1:s18+ql9tYWp1IfpV9DmCtQDDSRBUjKaw9M1eAv5UeF0=
golang.org/x/text v0.43.0 h1:1QivrlhwAsnMOcqgOdl9my7s9OyZl8O5/UGUTJVXoWc=
golang.org/x/text v0.43.0/go.mod h1:hbSIYA/amXcRXTFSZqh8tWHEoqRvvbKPJ2uz/KU+a+s=
gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
+2 -11
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
// Package bogon tells whether a prefix, an address or an AS number is reserved:
// set aside for a special purpose, so that no network should announce it on the
// Package bogon tells whether a prefix or an AS number is reserved: set aside
// for a special purpose, so that no network should announce it on the
// internet. A route is a bogon announcement when its prefix is reserved or its
// origin AS is.
//
@@ -42,15 +42,6 @@ func Prefix(prefix netip.Prefix) (string, bool) {
return holder.name + " (" + holder.prefix.String() + ")", true
}
// Addr returns why addr is reserved, and true, when it lies inside a reserved
// block, as Prefix decides. An IPv4 address written in IPv6 form counts as the
// IPv4 address it holds. It returns "" and false when addr is not reserved.
func Addr(addr netip.Addr) (string, bool) {
addr = addr.Unmap()
return Prefix(netip.PrefixFrom(addr, addr.BitLen()))
}
// ASN returns why asn is reserved, and true, when it is. It returns "" and
// false when asn is not reserved.
func ASN(asn int) (string, bool) {
+2 -38
View File
@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ import (
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/bogon"
)
// privateUseTen is why a prefix or an address inside 10.0.0.0/8 is reserved.
const privateUseTen = "Private-Use (10.0.0.0/8)"
func TestPrefix(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -19,8 +16,8 @@ func TestPrefix(t *testing.T) {
// want is why the prefix is reserved, or "" when it is not.
want string
}{
{"10.1.2.0/24", privateUseTen},
{"10.0.0.0/8", privateUseTen},
{"10.1.2.0/24", "Private-Use (10.0.0.0/8)"},
{"10.0.0.0/8", "Private-Use (10.0.0.0/8)"},
{"192.0.2.0/24", "Documentation (TEST-NET-1) (192.0.2.0/24)"},
{"2001:db8:1::/48", "Documentation (2001:db8::/32)"},
{"fd00::/8", "Unique-Local (fc00::/7)"},
@@ -59,39 +56,6 @@ func TestPrefix(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestAddr(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
addr string
// want is why the address is reserved, or "" when it is not.
want string
}{
{"10.0.0.1", privateUseTen},
{"fd00::1", "Unique-Local (fc00::/7)"},
// An IPv4 address written in IPv6 form counts as the IPv4 address.
{"::ffff:10.0.0.1", privateUseTen},
{"::ffff:8.8.8.8", ""},
// An address that may be announced, inside a reserved block.
{"192.0.0.9", ""},
// Addresses anyone may announce.
{"8.8.8.8", ""},
{"2001:4860:4860::8888", ""},
}
for _, tc := range tests {
t.Run(tc.addr, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
reason, reserved := bogon.Addr(netip.MustParseAddr(tc.addr))
if reason != tc.want || reserved != (tc.want != "") {
t.Errorf("Addr(%s) = %q, %v; want %q", tc.addr, reason,
reserved, tc.want)
}
})
}
}
func TestASN(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
-51
View File
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
// Package cachedb opens cache.db, the SQLite file in the state directory that
// holds RouteWatch's caches of answers from outside services. It is separate
// from the routes database so that a cache write never queues behind a write
// to that database.
package cachedb
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
_ "embed" // for schema.sql
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
_ "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3" // CGO SQLite driver
)
const (
// fileName is the database's file in the state directory.
fileName = "cache.db"
// busyTimeoutMs is how long a write waits for another write to finish.
busyTimeoutMs = 5000
)
//go:embed schema.sql
var schema string
// Open opens cache.db in stateDir, creating the file and its tables when they
// do not exist. The caller closes the database.
func Open(ctx context.Context, stateDir string) (*sql.DB, error) {
dsn := fmt.Sprintf(
"file:%s?_journal_mode=WAL&_synchronous=NORMAL&_busy_timeout=%d"+
"&_txlock=immediate",
filepath.Join(stateDir, fileName),
busyTimeoutMs,
)
db, err := sql.Open("sqlite3", dsn)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("opening the cache database: %w", err)
}
_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, schema)
if err != nil {
_ = db.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating the cache database's tables: %w", err)
}
return db, nil
}
-64
View File
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
package cachedb
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
// TestOpenCreatesTheFileInWALMode opens a new database, and then opens it
// again, as a restart does.
func TestOpenCreatesTheFileInWALMode(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
for range 2 {
db, err := Open(t.Context(), dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Open: %v", err)
}
var mode string
err = db.QueryRowContext(t.Context(), "PRAGMA journal_mode").Scan(&mode)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("reading the journal mode: %v", err)
}
if mode != "wal" {
t.Errorf("journal mode %q, want wal", mode)
}
var rows int
err = db.QueryRowContext(t.Context(),
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM hostnames").Scan(&rows)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("reading the hostnames table: %v", err)
}
err = db.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Close: %v", err)
}
}
_, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, fileName))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("the file is not in the state directory: %v", err)
}
}
// TestOpenFailsWhenTheDirectoryDoesNotExist checks that a state directory that
// is not there is reported, not ignored.
func TestOpenFailsWhenTheDirectoryDoesNotExist(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
db, err := Open(t.Context(), filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "missing"))
if err == nil {
_ = db.Close()
t.Fatal("Open succeeded in a directory that does not exist")
}
}
-8
View File
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-- hostnames holds the PTR names of addresses. names has the names separated by
-- spaces, and is empty for an address with no PTR names. expires_at is in
-- seconds since 1970.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS hostnames (
address TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
names TEXT NOT NULL,
expires_at INTEGER NOT NULL
);
+5 -25
View File
@@ -72,34 +72,17 @@ const (
// lockTestPrefix is the prefix the batch writes in the checkpoint tests
// store.
lockTestPrefix = "192.0.2.0/24"
// longBusyTimeoutMs is the busy timeout setLongBusyTimeout gives the
// writing connection. A checkpoint that waits for an open read takes this
// long.
longBusyTimeoutMs = 30000
// readerCheckpointLimit is how long a checkpoint, and a batch write
// waiting for it, may take while a reader is open: well under
// longBusyTimeoutMs, with room for a stall on a busy host.
readerCheckpointLimit = 15 * time.Second
// waiting for it, may take while a reader is open: well under the busy
// timeout, which a checkpoint that waits for the reader takes.
readerCheckpointLimit = time.Second
// truncateCheckpointLimit is how long a checkpoint of a WAL file over
// sqliteWALSizeLimitBytes may take to give up while a reader is open: its
// wait for the reader plus readerCheckpointLimit.
// wait for the reader plus a second, well under the busy timeout.
truncateCheckpointLimit = truncateBusyTimeoutMs*time.Millisecond +
readerCheckpointLimit
time.Second
)
// setLongBusyTimeout gives the writing connection of db longBusyTimeoutMs, so
// that a checkpoint that waits for an open read takes far longer than a stall
// on a busy host.
func setLongBusyTimeout(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, db *Database) {
t.Helper()
_, err := db.writer.ExecContext(ctx,
fmt.Sprintf("PRAGMA busy_timeout=%d", longBusyTimeoutMs))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to set the busy timeout: %v", err)
}
}
// TestConnectionPoolPragmas holds several pooled connections open at once and
// checks each one carries the per-connection settings from the DSN, plus the
// process-wide heap limits, and sees the new file with auto_vacuum
@@ -596,8 +579,6 @@ func TestCheckpointDoesNotWaitForReader(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
ts := time.Now().UTC()
setLongBusyTimeout(ctx, t, db)
err = db.UpdatePrefixesBatch(map[string]time.Time{"198.51.100.0/24": ts})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to store the prefix the reader reads: %v", err)
@@ -709,7 +690,6 @@ func TestCheckpointEmptiesWALOnceNoReadIsOpen(t *testing.T) {
}
fillWALPastLimit(ctx, t, db)
setLongBusyTimeout(ctx, t, db)
started := time.Now()
+1 -1
View File
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ const (
downloadTimeout = time.Minute
// maxDownloadSize is the size of the largest list file accepted, in
// bytes. The largest list, iCloud Private Relay, is about 12 MiB.
// bytes. The largest list, FireHOL abusers, is about 2.5 MiB.
maxDownloadSize = 200 << 20
)
-35
View File
@@ -34,33 +34,6 @@ const (
// addresses in two fields: exit_addresses, which has IPv4 only, and
// or_addresses, which has IPv4 and IPv6, each with a port.
FormatOnionooJSON
// FormatMullvadJSON is Mullvad's JSON list of relays. A relay's addresses
// are in ipv4_addr_in, ipv6_addr_in and ipv4_v2ray.
FormatMullvadJSON
// FormatNordVPNJSON is NordVPN's JSON list of servers. A server's
// addresses are in station and ipv6_station.
FormatNordVPNJSON
// FormatPIAJSON is Private Internet Access's JSON server list, then a
// blank line and a signature. Each region's servers has lists of servers
// by protocol, and each server has its address in ip.
FormatPIAJSON
// FormatIVPNJSON is IVPN's JSON server list. The hosts of its wireguard
// and openvpn gateways have their addresses in host and v2ray.
FormatIVPNJSON
// FormatProtonVPN has one address or network per line, with comment lines
// that start with #. Unlike FormatLines, a file with no addresses or
// networks fails.
FormatProtonVPN
// FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV is Apple's CSV file of iCloud Private Relay
// networks. Each line starts with a network, followed by its country,
// region and city.
FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV
)
// List is one public IP list.
@@ -80,9 +53,6 @@ type List struct {
// Format is how the list's file is written.
Format Format
// VPN says that the list holds servers of VPN services.
VPN bool
}
// Listing says that a list contains an address.
@@ -93,10 +63,6 @@ type Listing struct {
// Updated is when routewatch last downloaded the list, or last heard from
// its publisher that its copy was still current.
Updated time.Time `json:"updated"`
// VPN says that the list holds servers of VPN services. A lookup answer
// reports it through is_vpn and vpn_providers.
VPN bool `json:"-"`
}
// listCopy is a list's last good copy in memory.
@@ -163,7 +129,6 @@ func (b *IPLists) Lookup(addr netip.Addr) []Listing {
Name: list.Name,
Description: list.Description,
Updated: c.updated,
VPN: list.VPN,
})
}
}
+18 -325
View File
@@ -43,61 +43,6 @@ const (
],"bridges":[]}`
)
// Small documents in the VPN services' formats. PIA's and IVPN's have no
// public IPv6 addresses, and IVPN's holds addresses that are not its servers,
// which must not be read.
const (
mullvadBody = `[
{"hostname":"a-wg-001","ipv4_addr_in":"192.0.2.40","ipv6_addr_in":"2001:db8::40"},
{"hostname":"a-br-001","ipv4_addr_in":"192.0.2.41","ipv6_addr_in":null,
"ipv4_v2ray":"192.0.2.42"}
]`
nordVPNBody = `[
{"hostname":"a1.example.com","station":"192.0.2.50","ipv6_station":""},
{"hostname":"a2.example.com","station":"192.0.2.51","ipv6_station":"2001:db8::51"}
]`
piaBody = `{"groups":{"wg":[{"name":"wireguard","ports":[1337]}]},"regions":[
{"id":"a","servers":{
"wg":[{"ip":"192.0.2.60","cn":"a1"}],
"ikev2":[{"ip":"192.0.2.61","cn":"a1"}]}},
{"id":"b","servers":{"meta":[{"ip":"192.0.2.62","cn":"b1","van":true}]}}
]}` + "\n\nc2lnbmF0dXJl\nbGluZSB0d28=\n"
ivpnBody = `{"wireguard":[{"gateway":"a.wg.example.com","hosts":[
{"hostname":"a1","host":"192.0.2.70","v2ray":"192.0.2.71",
"ipv6":{"local_ip":"2001:db8::70/96"}}]}],
"openvpn":[{"gateway":"a.gw.example.com","hosts":[
{"hostname":"a1","host":"192.0.2.72"}]}],
"config":{"api":{"ips":["192.0.2.73"]}}}`
)
// protonVPNBody is a small file in the format of the ProtonVPN-IPs list.
const protonVPNBody = "#\n# protonvpn_ip_ranges.txt\n" +
"# https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs\n#\n" +
"# The /24 block of every advertised IPv4.\n#\n" +
"192.0.2.0/24\n198.51.100.0/24\n"
// protonVPNEntryBody is a small file in the format of the ProtonVPN-IPs list
// of server addresses.
const protonVPNEntryBody = "#\n# protonvpn_entry_ips.txt\n" +
"# https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs\n#\n" +
"# Entry IPs clients connect to, resolved from ProtonVPN hostnames.\n#\n" +
"192.0.2.80\n2001:db8::80\n"
// iCloudPrivateRelayAddr is an address on iCloudPrivateRelayBody.
const iCloudPrivateRelayAddr = "2001:db8:1::5"
// iCloudPrivateRelayBody is a small file in the format of Apple's iCloud
// Private Relay file.
const iCloudPrivateRelayBody = "192.0.2.0/31,GB,GB-EN,London,\n" +
"198.51.100.32/27,US,US-CA,Los Angeles,\n" +
"2001:db8:1::/64,US,US-AK,Anchorage,\n"
// emptyFileCase names the case of a wrong document that is an empty file.
const emptyFileCase = "an empty file"
// errorPage is a file that is no list, as a publisher's error page is.
const errorPage = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html></html>\n"
// testETag is the ETag a publisher sends with a version of the test list.
const testETag = `"v1"`
@@ -213,7 +158,13 @@ func lookup(t *testing.T, b *IPLists, addr string) []Listing {
func TestLookupFindsListedAddresses(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
runLookupCases(t, []lookupCase{
tests := []struct {
name string
format Format
body string
listed []string
unlisted []string
}{
{
name: "single addresses",
format: FormatLines,
@@ -255,83 +206,9 @@ func TestLookupFindsListedAddresses(t *testing.T) {
},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.12", "2001:db8::2"},
},
{
name: "iCloud Private Relay networks",
format: FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV,
body: iCloudPrivateRelayBody,
listed: []string{
"192.0.2.1", "198.51.100.63", iCloudPrivateRelayAddr,
},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.2", "198.51.100.64", "2001:db8:2::1"},
},
})
}
}
// TestLookupFindsVPNServers downloads a list in each VPN service's format and
// looks up addresses on it and off it.
func TestLookupFindsVPNServers(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
runLookupCases(t, []lookupCase{
{
name: "Mullvad relays",
format: FormatMullvadJSON,
body: mullvadBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.40", "192.0.2.41", "192.0.2.42", "2001:db8::40"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.43", "2001:db8::41"},
},
{
name: "NordVPN servers",
format: FormatNordVPNJSON,
body: nordVPNBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.50", "192.0.2.51", "2001:db8::51"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.52", "2001:db8::50"},
},
{
name: "PIA servers, with the signature after the JSON",
format: FormatPIAJSON,
body: piaBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.60", "192.0.2.61", "192.0.2.62"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.63", "2001:db8::60"},
},
{
name: "IVPN hosts",
format: FormatIVPNJSON,
body: ivpnBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.70", "192.0.2.71", "192.0.2.72"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.73", "2001:db8::70"},
},
{
name: "ProtonVPN networks",
format: FormatProtonVPN,
body: protonVPNBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.0", "192.0.2.255", "198.51.100.7"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.3.1", "2001:db8::90"},
},
{
name: "ProtonVPN server addresses",
format: FormatProtonVPN,
body: protonVPNEntryBody,
listed: []string{"192.0.2.80", "2001:db8::80"},
unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.81", "2001:db8::81"},
},
})
}
// lookupCase is a list file, the addresses it holds and some it does not.
type lookupCase struct {
name string
format Format
body string
listed []string
unlisted []string
}
// runLookupCases downloads each case's list file and checks its addresses.
func runLookupCases(t *testing.T, cases []lookupCase) {
t.Helper()
for _, tt := range cases {
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -383,7 +260,7 @@ func TestFailedDownloadKeepsThePreviousCopy(t *testing.T) {
body string
}{
{"server error", http.StatusInternalServerError, "unavailable"},
{"not a list", http.StatusOK, errorPage},
{"not a list", http.StatusOK, "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html></html>\n"},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -429,7 +306,7 @@ func TestFileThatIsNotAnOnionooDocumentKeepsThePreviousCopy(t *testing.T) {
name string
body string
}{
{"not JSON", errorPage},
{"not JSON", "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html></html>\n"},
{"other JSON", `{"status":"ok","data":{"relays_count":1}}`},
{"JSON array", `[{"or_addresses":["192.0.2.1:443"]}]`},
{"no relays", `{"relays":[],"bridges":[]}`},
@@ -471,168 +348,6 @@ func TestFileThatIsNotAnOnionooDocumentKeepsThePreviousCopy(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// TestWrongVPNDocumentFailsToParse parses documents that are not a VPN
// service's list. Each fails, so none can replace a good copy.
func TestWrongVPNDocumentFailsToParse(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
formats := []struct {
name string
format Format
good string
empty string
badAddress string
}{
{
"Mullvad", FormatMullvadJSON, mullvadBody,
`[{"hostname":"a"}]`, `[{"ipv4_addr_in":"example"}]`,
},
{
"NordVPN", FormatNordVPNJSON, nordVPNBody,
`[{"hostname":"a","station":"","ipv6_station":""}]`,
`[{"station":"example"}]`,
},
{
"PIA", FormatPIAJSON, piaBody,
`{"regions":[{"id":"a","servers":{}}]}`,
`{"regions":[{"servers":{"wg":[{"ip":"example"}]}}]}`,
},
{
"IVPN", FormatIVPNJSON, ivpnBody,
`{"wireguard":[{"hosts":[]}],"openvpn":[]}`,
`{"wireguard":[{"hosts":[{"host":"example"}]}]}`,
},
}
for _, f := range formats {
bodies := map[string]string{
"not JSON": errorPage,
"other JSON": `{"status":"ok","data":{"count":1}}`,
"no addresses": f.empty,
"bad address": f.badAddress,
"cut off": f.good[:len(f.good)/2],
emptyFileCase: "",
}
for name, body := range bodies {
t.Run(f.name+" "+name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
addresses, err := parse(strings.NewReader(body), f.format)
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("parse returned %v and no error", addresses.Ranges())
}
})
}
}
}
// TestWrongProtonVPNDocumentFailsToParse parses documents that are not a
// ProtonVPN-IPs list. Each fails, so none can replace a good copy.
func TestWrongProtonVPNDocumentFailsToParse(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
bodies := map[string]string{
"error page": errorPage,
"JSON": `{"status":"ok"}`,
"comments only": "#\n# protonvpn_ip_ranges.txt\n#\n",
"bad network": "192.0.2.0/24\nexample\n",
emptyFileCase: "",
}
for name, body := range bodies {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
addresses, err := parse(strings.NewReader(body), FormatProtonVPN)
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("parse returned %v and no error", addresses.Ranges())
}
})
}
}
// TestWrongICloudPrivateRelayDocumentFailsToParse parses documents that are
// not Apple's iCloud Private Relay file. Each fails, so none can replace a
// good copy.
func TestWrongICloudPrivateRelayDocumentFailsToParse(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
bodies := map[string]string{
"error page": errorPage,
"JSON": `{"status":"ok","count":1}`,
"no other field": "192.0.2.0/24\n",
"bad network": "192.0.2.0/24,GB,GB-EN,London,\nexample,GB,GB-EN,London,\n",
"an address": "192.0.2.1,GB,GB-EN,London,\n",
emptyFileCase: "",
}
for name, body := range bodies {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
addresses, err := parse(strings.NewReader(body),
FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV)
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("parse returned %v and no error", addresses.Ranges())
}
})
}
}
// TestLookupMarksVPNLists looks up an address on a VPN list and on another
// list. Only the VPN list's listing says it is one.
func TestLookupMarksVPNLists(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, url := newPublisher(t, goodListBody)
vpnList := testList(url, FormatLines)
vpnList.Name = "test_vpn_list"
vpnList.VPN = true
otherList := testList(url, FormatLines)
b := New(Params{
Dir: t.TempDir(),
Lists: []List{vpnList, otherList},
Logger: slog.New(slog.DiscardHandler),
})
for _, list := range b.lists {
err := b.download(t.Context(), list)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("download of %s: %v", list.Name, err)
}
}
listings := lookup(t, b, listedAddr)
if len(listings) != 2 || !listings[0].VPN || listings[1].VPN {
t.Errorf("listings %+v, want the first of two marked as a VPN list",
listings)
}
}
// TestPublicListsMarkTheVPNLists checks which public lists are VPN lists,
// since their names are what vpn_providers reports.
func TestPublicListsMarkTheVPNLists(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var got []string
for _, list := range Lists() {
if list.VPN {
got = append(got, list.Name)
}
}
want := []string{
"ivpn", "mullvad", "nordvpn", "pia", "protonvpn", "protonvpn_entry",
"x4bnet", "x4bnet_v6",
}
if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf("VPN lists %v, want %v", got, want)
}
}
// checkGoodCopyOnDisk checks that dir holds the good version of the test list
// and no part of a failed download.
func checkGoodCopyOnDisk(t *testing.T, dir string) {
@@ -750,13 +465,9 @@ func TestRestartLoadsCopiesFromDisk(t *testing.T) {
second.Start(t.Context())
second.Stop(t.Context())
// The download takes its time after writing the file, and the restart
// reads the file's time. A busy host can put seconds between the two.
const maxUpdatedDifference = 15 * time.Second
listings := lookup(t, second, listedAddr)
if len(listings) != 1 ||
listings[0].Updated.Sub(downloaded).Abs() > maxUpdatedDifference {
listings[0].Updated.Sub(downloaded).Abs() > time.Second {
t.Errorf("after the restart, listings %+v, want one updated at %s",
listings, downloaded)
}
@@ -934,33 +645,15 @@ func TestStopCancelsADownloadInProgress(t *testing.T) {
func TestTorExitsListHoldsIPv6Exits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
checkPublicListHolds(t, TorExitsList, onionooBody, onionooIPv6ExitAddr)
}
// TestICloudPrivateRelayListHoldsItsNetworks downloads a file in Apple's
// format as the public iCloud Private Relay list, which is what an address's
// is_relay answer comes from.
func TestICloudPrivateRelayListHoldsItsNetworks(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
checkPublicListHolds(t, ICloudPrivateRelayList, iCloudPrivateRelayBody,
iCloudPrivateRelayAddr)
}
// checkPublicListHolds downloads body as the public list called name and
// checks that addr has one listing, which names that list.
func checkPublicListHolds(t *testing.T, name, body, addr string) {
t.Helper()
index := slices.IndexFunc(Lists(), func(list List) bool {
return list.Name == name
return list.Name == TorExitsList
})
if index < 0 {
t.Fatalf("no list named %s", name)
t.Fatalf("no list named %s", TorExitsList)
}
list := Lists()[index]
_, list.URL = newPublisher(t, body)
_, list.URL = newPublisher(t, onionooBody)
b := newTestIPLists(t.TempDir(), list)
err := b.download(t.Context(), list)
@@ -968,9 +661,9 @@ func checkPublicListHolds(t *testing.T, name, body, addr string) {
t.Fatalf("download: %v", err)
}
listings := lookup(t, b, addr)
if len(listings) != 1 || listings[0].Name != name {
t.Errorf("listings %+v, want one for %s", listings, name)
listings := lookup(t, b, onionooIPv6ExitAddr)
if len(listings) != 1 || listings[0].Name != TorExitsList {
t.Errorf("listings %+v, want one for %s", listings, TorExitsList)
}
}
+1 -112
View File
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
package iplist
import (
"slices"
"time"
)
import "time"
// TorExitsList is the name of the list of Tor exit nodes.
const TorExitsList = "tor_exits"
// ICloudPrivateRelayList is the name of the list of iCloud Private Relay's
// networks.
const ICloudPrivateRelayList = "icloud_private_relay"
// protonVPNIPsURL is where the ProtonVPN-IPs mirror publishes its files.
const protonVPNIPsURL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs/master/"
// How often each list is downloaded. No list is downloaded more often than
// its publisher updates it or allows.
const (
@@ -34,9 +24,6 @@ const (
fireHOLAbusersInterval = 5 * time.Hour
fireHOLLevel3Interval = 3 * time.Hour
// Apple's iCloud Private Relay file is 12 MB, so once a day.
iCloudPrivateRelayInterval = 24 * time.Hour
// Spamhaus asks that DROP be downloaded at most once a day:
// https://www.spamhaus.org/blocklists/do-not-route-or-peer/
spamhausDROPInterval = 24 * time.Hour
@@ -45,20 +32,12 @@ const (
// Onionoo sets no download limit:
// https://metrics.torproject.org/onionoo.html
torExitsInterval = time.Hour
// A VPN service's servers change slowly, so once a day is enough.
vpnListInterval = 24 * time.Hour
)
// Lists returns the public IP lists routewatch downloads. Each can be
// downloaded whole without an account or a key. Spamhaus merged its EDROP
// list into DROP, so DROP covers both.
func Lists() []List {
return slices.Concat(nonVPNLists(), vpnLists())
}
// nonVPNLists returns the public lists that are not lists of VPN servers.
func nonVPNLists() []List {
return []List{
{
Name: "dshield",
@@ -91,13 +70,6 @@ func nonVPNLists() []List {
Interval: fireHOLLevel3Interval,
Format: FormatLines,
},
{
Name: ICloudPrivateRelayList,
Description: "In a network where iCloud Private Relay traffic leaves",
URL: "https://mask-api.icloud.com/egress-ip-ranges.csv",
Interval: iCloudPrivateRelayInterval,
Format: FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV,
},
{
Name: "spamhaus_drop",
Description: "In an IPv4 network that Spamhaus says spammers " +
@@ -124,86 +96,3 @@ func nonVPNLists() []List {
},
}
}
// vpnLists returns the public lists of VPN servers. Their names are what
// vpn_providers reports.
func vpnLists() []List {
return []List{
{
Name: "ivpn",
Description: "A server of the IVPN service",
URL: "https://api.ivpn.net/v5/servers.json",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatIVPNJSON,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "mullvad",
Description: "A server of the Mullvad VPN service",
URL: "https://api.mullvad.net/www/relays/all/",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatMullvadJSON,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "nordvpn",
Description: "A server of the NordVPN service",
URL: "https://api.nordvpn.com/v1/servers?limit=0" +
"&fields[servers.station]&fields[servers.ipv6_station]" +
"&fields[servers.hostname]",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatNordVPNJSON,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "pia",
Description: "A server of the Private Internet Access VPN service",
URL: "https://serverlist.piaservers.net/vpninfo/servers/v6",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatPIAJSON,
VPN: true,
},
{
// Proton's own server list needs a logged-in session, so this is
// the public ProtonVPN-IPs mirror of it. Proton publishes only
// the addresses clients connect to. The mirror's README says
// traffic leaves from others in the same /24, so this file of
// /24 networks is the one it says to use for detecting exits.
Name: "protonvpn",
Description: "In a /24 network that holds a server of the " +
"ProtonVPN service",
URL: protonVPNIPsURL + "protonvpn_ip_ranges.txt",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatProtonVPN,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "protonvpn_entry",
Description: "A server of the ProtonVPN service",
URL: protonVPNIPsURL + "protonvpn_entry_ips.txt",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatProtonVPN,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "x4bnet",
Description: "In an IPv4 network of a VPN service, according to " +
"X4BNet's community list",
URL: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/X4BNet/lists_vpn/main/" +
"output/vpn/ipv4.txt",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatLines,
VPN: true,
},
{
Name: "x4bnet_v6",
Description: "In an IPv6 network of a VPN service, according to " +
"X4BNet's community list",
URL: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/X4BNet/lists_vpn/main/" +
"output/vpn/ipv6.txt",
Interval: vpnListInterval,
Format: FormatLines,
VPN: true,
},
}
}
+7 -201
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
"io"
"net"
"net/netip"
"slices"
"strings"
"go4.org/netipx"
@@ -25,10 +24,6 @@ const (
// dshieldFieldSeparator separates the fields of a DShield line.
dshieldFieldSeparator = "\t"
// iCloudPrivateRelayFieldSeparator separates the fields of a line of
// Apple's iCloud Private Relay file.
iCloudPrivateRelayFieldSeparator = ","
// spamhausMetadataType is the type of the line that ends a Spamhaus
// file. That line holds the file's metadata and no network.
spamhausMetadataType = "metadata"
@@ -38,7 +33,7 @@ var (
errUnknownFormat = errors.New("unknown list format")
errNoNetwork = errors.New("no network on the line")
errBadRange = errors.New("first and last address make no range")
errNoAddresses = errors.New("no addresses in the document")
errNoAddresses = errors.New("no relay addresses in the document")
)
// parse reads a list file written in format and returns the addresses it
@@ -54,18 +49,6 @@ func parse(r io.Reader, format Format) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
return parseLines(r, addDShieldNetwork)
case FormatOnionooJSON:
return parseOnionoo(r)
case FormatMullvadJSON:
return parseMullvad(r)
case FormatNordVPNJSON:
return parseNordVPN(r)
case FormatPIAJSON:
return parsePIA(r)
case FormatIVPNJSON:
return parseIVPN(r)
case FormatProtonVPN:
return parseLinesNotEmpty(r, addAddressOrNetwork)
case FormatICloudPrivateRelayCSV:
return parseLinesNotEmpty(r, addICloudPrivateRelayNetwork)
default:
return nil, errUnknownFormat
}
@@ -185,6 +168,11 @@ func addDShieldNetwork(builder *netipx.IPSetBuilder, line string) error {
// fields of the relays in an Onionoo details document. A document with no
// addresses fails, because the Tor network always has relays.
func parseOnionoo(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
data, err := io.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
//nolint:tagliatelle // Onionoo's own field names
var details struct {
Relays []struct {
@@ -193,7 +181,7 @@ func parseOnionoo(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
} `json:"relays"`
}
err := readJSON(r, &details)
err = json.Unmarshal(data, &details)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@@ -228,188 +216,6 @@ func parseOnionoo(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
return addresses, nil
}
// parseMullvad returns the addresses of the relays in a Mullvad document. A
// relay with no IPv6 address has null for it, and only bridges have
// ipv4_v2ray.
func parseMullvad(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
//nolint:tagliatelle // Mullvad's own field names
var relays []struct {
IPv4 string `json:"ipv4_addr_in"`
IPv6 string `json:"ipv6_addr_in"`
IPv4V2Ray string `json:"ipv4_v2ray"`
}
err := readJSON(r, &relays)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var texts []string
for _, relay := range relays {
texts = append(texts, relay.IPv4, relay.IPv6, relay.IPv4V2Ray)
}
return addressSet(texts)
}
// parseNordVPN returns the addresses of the servers in a NordVPN document. A
// server with no IPv6 address has an empty ipv6_station.
func parseNordVPN(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
//nolint:tagliatelle // NordVPN's own field names
var servers []struct {
Station string `json:"station"`
IPv6Station string `json:"ipv6_station"`
}
err := readJSON(r, &servers)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var texts []string
for _, server := range servers {
texts = append(texts, server.Station, server.IPv6Station)
}
return addressSet(texts)
}
// parsePIA returns the addresses of the servers in a Private Internet Access
// document. json.Decoder stops at the end of the JSON, so the signature after
// it is not read.
func parsePIA(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
var list struct {
Regions []struct {
Servers map[string][]struct {
IP string `json:"ip"`
} `json:"servers"`
} `json:"regions"`
}
err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&list)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var texts []string
for _, region := range list.Regions {
for _, servers := range region.Servers {
for _, server := range servers {
texts = append(texts, server.IP)
}
}
}
return addressSet(texts)
}
// parseIVPN returns the addresses of the hosts in an IVPN document. A host's
// ipv6 object holds only an address inside the VPN, so it is not read.
func parseIVPN(r io.Reader) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
type gateway struct {
Hosts []struct {
Host string `json:"host"`
V2Ray string `json:"v2ray"`
} `json:"hosts"`
}
var list struct {
WireGuard []gateway `json:"wireguard"`
OpenVPN []gateway `json:"openvpn"`
}
err := readJSON(r, &list)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var texts []string
for _, gw := range slices.Concat(list.WireGuard, list.OpenVPN) {
for _, host := range gw.Hosts {
texts = append(texts, host.Host, host.V2Ray)
}
}
return addressSet(texts)
}
// parseLinesNotEmpty is parseLines for a list that always holds addresses, so
// a file with none fails.
func parseLinesNotEmpty(
r io.Reader, addLine func(*netipx.IPSetBuilder, string) error,
) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
addresses, err := parseLines(r, addLine)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(addresses.Ranges()) == 0 {
return nil, errNoAddresses
}
return addresses, nil
}
// addICloudPrivateRelayNetwork adds the network at the start of a line of
// Apple's iCloud Private Relay file to builder.
func addICloudPrivateRelayNetwork(builder *netipx.IPSetBuilder, line string) error {
field, _, found := strings.Cut(line, iCloudPrivateRelayFieldSeparator)
if !found {
return errNoNetwork
}
network, err := netip.ParsePrefix(field)
if err != nil {
return err
}
builder.AddPrefix(network)
return nil
}
// readJSON reads r to its end and decodes it, as one JSON document, into v.
func readJSON(r io.Reader, v any) error {
data, err := io.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return json.Unmarshal(data, v)
}
// addressSet returns the set of the addresses in texts, skipping empty ones.
// A list with no addresses fails, because every VPN service has servers.
func addressSet(texts []string) (*netipx.IPSet, error) {
var builder netipx.IPSetBuilder
for _, text := range texts {
if text == "" {
continue
}
err := addAddress(&builder, text)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
addresses, err := builder.IPSet()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(addresses.Ranges()) == 0 {
return nil, errNoAddresses
}
return addresses, nil
}
// addAddress adds an address, such as 192.0.2.1, to builder.
func addAddress(builder *netipx.IPSetBuilder, text string) error {
addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(text)
-324
View File
@@ -1,324 +0,0 @@
// Package ptr looks up the PTR names of addresses over DNS-over-HTTPS. It
// keeps answers in memory for as long as DNS allows, and in cache.db so that
// the answers survive a restart.
package ptr
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"maps"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"slices"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/bogon"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
)
const (
// flushInterval is how often new answers are written to cache.db.
flushInterval = 5 * time.Second
// sweepInterval is how often expired answers are deleted.
sweepInterval = 10 * time.Minute
// nameSeparator separates the names in a row of the hostnames table.
nameSeparator = " "
// maxAddresses limits how many addresses the cache holds, so that a public
// lookup cannot grow memory and cache.db without bound.
maxAddresses = 250_000
)
// Params is what New needs.
type Params struct {
// DB is the open cache.db.
DB *sql.DB
// Resolvers are the URLs of the DNS-over-HTTPS resolvers to ask, in order.
Resolvers []string
Logger *slog.Logger
}
// entry is one address's cached answer.
type entry struct {
// names are the address's PTR names, nil when it has none.
names []string
expires time.Time
}
// Cache answers PTR lookups from memory, and asks the resolvers for an address
// it holds no current answer for. Start loads it from cache.db.
type Cache struct {
db *sql.DB
resolvers []string
timeLimit time.Duration
maxEntries int
logger *slog.Logger
client *http.Client
now func() time.Time
// entries holds the kept answers by address, at most maxEntries of them.
// pending holds those that cache.db does not have yet.
mu sync.RWMutex
entries map[string]entry
pending map[string]entry
// stop ends the goroutine Start runs, and done is closed when it returns.
stop context.CancelFunc
done chan struct{}
}
// New returns an empty Cache. Start loads it.
func New(params Params) *Cache {
return &Cache{
db: params.DB,
resolvers: params.Resolvers,
timeLimit: LookupTimeout,
maxEntries: maxAddresses,
logger: params.Logger.With("component", "ptr"),
client: &http.Client{},
now: time.Now,
entries: make(map[string]entry),
pending: make(map[string]entry),
done: make(chan struct{}),
}
}
// LookupAddr returns the PTR names of addr, fully qualified, or none when it
// has none. A reserved address has none, and is not sent to the resolvers. A
// lookup takes at most LookupTimeout. A cached answer makes no outside request.
// It returns an error when no resolver answered, and nothing is cached then.
func (c *Cache) LookupAddr(ctx context.Context, addr string) ([]string, error) {
parsed, err := netip.ParseAddr(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing the address: %w", err)
}
_, reserved := bogon.Addr(parsed)
if reserved {
return []string{}, nil
}
address := parsed.Unmap().String()
cached, ok := c.current(address)
if ok {
return slices.Clone(cached.names), nil
}
reverseName, err := dns.ReverseAddr(address)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("building the reverse name: %w", err)
}
result, err := c.lookup(ctx, reverseName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if result.ttl > 0 {
c.store(address, entry{names: result.names, expires: c.now().Add(result.ttl)})
}
return slices.Clone(result.names), nil
}
// Start loads the answers that have not expired from cache.db. It then starts
// the goroutine that writes new answers there and deletes expired ones. The
// goroutine runs until Stop: the end of ctx does not stop it.
func (c *Cache) Start(ctx context.Context) error {
err := c.load(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
c.logger.Info("PTR cache loaded", "entries", len(c.entries))
ctx, c.stop = context.WithCancel(context.WithoutCancel(ctx))
go c.run(ctx)
return nil
}
// Stop ends the goroutine, which first writes the answers cache.db does not
// have yet, and waits until it has returned or ctx ends.
func (c *Cache) Stop(ctx context.Context) {
c.stop()
select {
case <-c.done:
c.logger.Info("PTR cache stopped")
case <-ctx.Done():
c.logger.Warn("Stop deadline passed before the PTR cache was written")
}
}
// current returns the answer held for address, unless it has expired.
func (c *Cache) current(address string) (entry, bool) {
c.mu.RLock()
defer c.mu.RUnlock()
found, ok := c.entries[address]
if !ok || !c.now().Before(found.expires) {
return entry{}, false
}
return found, true
}
// store keeps an answer in memory and queues it for cache.db. Once entries
// holds maxEntries addresses it keeps no new address. It still replaces the
// answer of an address already held.
func (c *Cache) store(address string, answer entry) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
_, held := c.entries[address]
if !held && len(c.entries) >= c.maxEntries {
return
}
c.entries[address] = answer
c.pending[address] = answer
}
// run writes new answers and deletes expired ones until ctx ends.
func (c *Cache) run(ctx context.Context) {
defer close(c.done)
flushes := time.NewTicker(flushInterval)
defer flushes.Stop()
sweeps := time.NewTicker(sweepInterval)
defer sweeps.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
c.flush(context.WithoutCancel(ctx))
return
case <-flushes.C:
c.flush(ctx)
case <-sweeps.C:
c.sweep(ctx)
}
}
}
// load reads the rows that have not expired into memory.
func (c *Cache) load(ctx context.Context) error {
rows, err := c.db.QueryContext(ctx,
"SELECT address, names, expires_at FROM hostnames WHERE expires_at > ?",
c.now().Unix())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("reading the PTR cache: %w", err)
}
defer func() { _ = rows.Close() }()
for rows.Next() {
var (
address, names string
expires int64
)
err = rows.Scan(&address, &names, &expires)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("reading a PTR cache row: %w", err)
}
c.entries[address] = entry{
names: strings.Fields(names),
expires: time.Unix(expires, 0).UTC(),
}
}
err = rows.Err()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("reading the PTR cache: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// flush writes the pending answers to cache.db. Those it cannot write stay
// pending, unless a newer answer for the address has arrived meanwhile.
func (c *Cache) flush(ctx context.Context) {
c.mu.Lock()
batch := c.pending
c.pending = make(map[string]entry)
c.mu.Unlock()
if len(batch) == 0 {
return
}
err := c.writeRows(ctx, batch)
if err == nil {
return
}
c.logger.Error("Failed to write the PTR cache", "error", err)
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
for address, answer := range batch {
_, newer := c.pending[address]
if !newer {
c.pending[address] = answer
}
}
}
// writeRows writes batch to cache.db in one transaction.
func (c *Cache) writeRows(ctx context.Context, batch map[string]entry) error {
tx, err := c.db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() { _ = tx.Rollback() }()
for address, answer := range batch {
_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO hostnames (address, names, expires_at) "+
"VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
address,
strings.Join(answer.names, nameSeparator),
answer.expires.Unix())
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return tx.Commit()
}
// sweep deletes the expired answers from memory and cache.db.
func (c *Cache) sweep(ctx context.Context) {
now := c.now()
expired := func(_ string, answer entry) bool {
return !now.Before(answer.expires)
}
c.mu.Lock()
maps.DeleteFunc(c.entries, expired)
maps.DeleteFunc(c.pending, expired)
c.mu.Unlock()
_, err := c.db.ExecContext(ctx,
"DELETE FROM hostnames WHERE expires_at <= ?", now.Unix())
if err != nil {
c.logger.Error("Failed to delete expired PTR cache rows", "error", err)
}
}
-951
View File
@@ -1,951 +0,0 @@
package ptr
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"errors"
"io"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"slices"
"strconv"
"sync"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/cachedb"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
)
// These addresses are public, because a reserved address is not sent to the
// resolvers. That rules out the documentation ranges.
const (
testAddress = "8.8.4.4"
testReverse = "4.4.8.8.in-addr.arpa."
mappedAddress = "::ffff:" + testAddress
otherAddress = "8.8.8.8"
testV6Address = "2606:4700:4700::1111"
testV6Reverse = "1.1.1.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0." +
"0.0.0.0.0.0.7.4.0.0.7.4.6.0.6.2.ip6.arpa."
)
const (
testName = "host.example.com."
otherName = "other.example.com."
// testTimeLimit replaces LookupTimeout in the tests that use a real
// server. A stall on a busy host cannot use it up, and no test waits for
// it.
testTimeLimit = 2 * time.Minute
)
// classlessOwner is the name that holds the PTR records of a CNAME chain.
const classlessOwner = "4.0-25.4.8.8.in-addr.arpa."
// fixedTime returns the time a test's clock starts at.
func fixedTime() time.Time {
return time.Date(2026, time.January, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, time.UTC)
}
// fakeResolver is a DNS-over-HTTPS server. It answers each query with reply's
// result, and counts its requests.
type fakeResolver struct {
server *httptest.Server
mu sync.Mutex
requests int
reply func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg)
}
// newFakeResolver starts a fake resolver that answers with reply.
func newFakeResolver(
t *testing.T,
reply func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg),
) *fakeResolver {
t.Helper()
resolver := &fakeResolver{reply: reply}
resolver.server = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(resolver.serve))
t.Cleanup(resolver.server.Close)
return resolver
}
// serve checks that the request is RFC 8484 wire format and passes the
// question on to the current reply.
func (f *fakeResolver) serve(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
f.mu.Lock()
f.requests++
reply := f.reply
f.mu.Unlock()
body, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
var query dns.Msg
err = query.Unpack(body)
if err != nil || r.Header.Get("Content-Type") != dnsMessageType ||
r.Header.Get("Accept") != dnsMessageType || r.Method != http.MethodPost {
http.Error(w, "not an RFC 8484 request", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
reply(w, r, &query)
}
func (f *fakeResolver) setReply(
reply func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg),
) {
f.mu.Lock()
defer f.mu.Unlock()
f.reply = reply
}
func (f *fakeResolver) requestCount() int {
f.mu.Lock()
defer f.mu.Unlock()
return f.requests
}
// writeReply packs reply and writes it as the answer to query.
func writeReply(w http.ResponseWriter, query, reply *dns.Msg) {
reply.SetReply(query)
wire, err := reply.Pack()
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", dnsMessageType)
_, _ = w.Write(wire)
}
// ptrReply answers with one PTR record for each name, each with the TTL ttl.
func ptrReply(
ttl uint32, names ...string,
) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
reply := new(dns.Msg)
for _, name := range names {
reply.Answer = append(reply.Answer, &dns.PTR{
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
Name: query.Question[0].Name, Rrtype: dns.TypePTR,
Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl,
},
Ptr: name,
})
}
writeReply(w, query, reply)
}
}
// rcodeReply answers with the response code and nothing else.
func rcodeReply(rcode int) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
reply := new(dns.Msg)
reply.SetRcode(query, rcode)
wire, err := reply.Pack()
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
_, _ = w.Write(wire)
}
}
// soaReply answers with the response code and a SOA record with these TTLs.
func soaReply(
rcode int, soaTTL, minimum uint32,
) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
reply := new(dns.Msg)
reply.SetRcode(query, rcode)
reply.Ns = []dns.RR{&dns.SOA{
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
Name: "arpa.", Rrtype: dns.TypeSOA, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: soaTTL,
},
Ns: "ns.example.com.", Mbox: "hostmaster.example.com.", Minttl: minimum,
}}
wire, err := reply.Pack()
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
_, _ = w.Write(wire)
}
}
// hangingReply never answers: it waits until the client gives up.
func hangingReply(_ http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ *dns.Msg) {
<-r.Context().Done()
}
// statusReply answers with an HTTP status.
func statusReply(status int) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, _ *dns.Msg) {
w.WriteHeader(status)
}
}
// openTestDB opens a cache.db in dir.
func openTestDB(t *testing.T, dir string) *sql.DB {
t.Helper()
db, err := cachedb.Open(t.Context(), dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("opening the cache database: %v", err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() { _ = db.Close() })
return db
}
// testClock is a clock a test moves by hand.
type testClock struct {
mu sync.Mutex
now time.Time
}
func (c *testClock) time() time.Time {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
return c.now
}
func (c *testClock) advance(d time.Duration) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.now = c.now.Add(d)
}
// newTestCache returns a Cache that asks the resolvers in order, reads the
// time from a clock the test holds, has testTimeLimit, and is not started.
func newTestCache(
t *testing.T, db *sql.DB, resolvers ...*fakeResolver,
) (*Cache, *testClock) {
t.Helper()
urls := make([]string, 0, len(resolvers))
for _, resolver := range resolvers {
urls = append(urls, resolver.server.URL)
}
cache := New(Params{DB: db, Resolvers: urls, Logger: slog.Default()})
clock := &testClock{now: fixedTime()}
cache.now = clock.time
cache.timeLimit = testTimeLimit
return cache, clock
}
// handlerTransport hands each request to the fake resolver for its host, with
// no network between them. A test in a synctest bubble needs this: the bubble's
// clock stands still while one of its goroutines waits on a real connection. As
// over a network, a request whose time is up is not sent.
type handlerTransport map[string]*fakeResolver
func (h handlerTransport) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
recorder := httptest.NewRecorder()
if r.Context().Err() == nil {
h[r.URL.Host].serve(recorder, r)
}
err := r.Context().Err()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return recorder.Result(), nil
}
// newBubbleCache returns a Cache with the real time limit, for a test in a
// synctest bubble. It has one fake resolver for each reply, in order, reached
// through a handlerTransport.
func newBubbleCache(
replies ...func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg),
) (*Cache, []*fakeResolver) {
transport := make(handlerTransport, len(replies))
resolvers := make([]*fakeResolver, 0, len(replies))
urls := make([]string, 0, len(replies))
for i, reply := range replies {
host := "resolver" + strconv.Itoa(i) + ".example.com"
resolver := &fakeResolver{reply: reply}
transport[host] = resolver
resolvers = append(resolvers, resolver)
urls = append(urls, "https://"+host+"/dns-query")
}
cache := New(Params{Resolvers: urls, Logger: slog.Default()})
cache.client = &http.Client{Transport: transport}
return cache, resolvers
}
// lookupOK looks up address and fails the test on an error.
func lookupOK(t *testing.T, cache *Cache, address string) []string {
t.Helper()
names, err := cache.LookupAddr(t.Context(), address)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("LookupAddr(%s): %v", address, err)
}
return names
}
func countRows(t *testing.T, db *sql.DB) int {
t.Helper()
var rows int
err := db.QueryRowContext(t.Context(),
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM hostnames").Scan(&rows)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("counting rows: %v", err)
}
return rows
}
func TestLookupAsksForTheReverseName(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
address string
want string
}{
{testAddress, testReverse},
{mappedAddress, testReverse},
{testV6Address, testV6Reverse},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
var asked string
resolver := newFakeResolver(t,
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
asked = query.Question[0].Name
if query.Question[0].Qtype != dns.TypePTR {
t.Errorf("query type %d, want PTR", query.Question[0].Qtype)
}
ptrReply(300, testName)(w, r, query)
})
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, tt.address)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("%s: names %v, want %s", tt.address, names, testName)
}
if asked != tt.want {
t.Errorf("%s: asked for %s, want %s", tt.address, asked, tt.want)
}
}
}
// TestOnlyPublicAddressesAreSentToTheResolvers gives every resolver an answer
// to send, which a reserved address must not get.
func TestOnlyPublicAddressesAreSentToTheResolvers(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
name string
address string
want []string
requests int
}{
{"private IPv4", "10.0.0.1", []string{}, 0},
{"documentation IPv4", "192.0.2.1", []string{}, 0},
{"private IPv4 in IPv6 form", "::ffff:10.0.0.1", []string{}, 0},
{"unique-local IPv6", "fd00::1", []string{}, 0},
{"documentation IPv6", "2001:db8::1", []string{}, 0},
{"public IPv4", testAddress, []string{testName}, 1},
{"public IPv4 in IPv6 form", mappedAddress, []string{testName}, 1},
{"public IPv6", testV6Address, []string{testName}, 1},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, tt.address)
if names == nil || !slices.Equal(names, tt.want) {
t.Errorf("%s: names %#v, want %#v", tt.name, names, tt.want)
}
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != tt.requests {
t.Errorf("%s: %d requests, want %d", tt.name, got, tt.requests)
}
}
}
// TestResolversAreTriedInOrderUntilOneAnswers has the first two resolvers fail,
// in different ways, and the third answer. The fourth is not asked.
func TestResolversAreTriedInOrderUntilOneAnswers(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var (
mu sync.Mutex
order []int
)
asked := func(
index int, reply func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg),
) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *dns.Msg) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
mu.Lock()
order = append(order, index)
mu.Unlock()
reply(w, r, query)
}
}
resolvers := []*fakeResolver{
newFakeResolver(t, asked(0, statusReply(http.StatusServiceUnavailable))),
newFakeResolver(t, asked(1, rcodeReply(dns.RcodeServerFailure))),
newFakeResolver(t, asked(2, ptrReply(300, testName))),
newFakeResolver(t, asked(3, ptrReply(300, otherName))),
}
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolvers...)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want %s", names, testName)
}
if !slices.Equal(order, []int{0, 1, 2}) {
t.Errorf("resolvers asked %v, want [0 1 2]", order)
}
}
// TestResolverThatNeverAnswersLeavesTimeForTheNext would fail if the first
// resolver could take the whole time limit. The first gets half of it, the
// share of one resolver in two. The test runs in a synctest bubble, whose clock
// is fake, so a stall on the host uses none of the limit.
func TestResolverThatNeverAnswersLeavesTimeForTheNext(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
cache, _ := newBubbleCache(hangingReply, ptrReply(300, testName))
start := time.Now()
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
elapsed := time.Since(start)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want %s", names, testName)
}
if elapsed != time.Second {
t.Errorf("took %s, want 1s", elapsed)
}
})
}
// TestLookupStopsAtTheTimeLimit has no resolver answer. The lookup fails when
// 2 seconds have passed, having asked every resolver. The test runs in a
// synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host uses none of the
// limit.
func TestLookupStopsAtTheTimeLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
cache, resolvers := newBubbleCache(
hangingReply, hangingReply, hangingReply, hangingReply)
start := time.Now()
_, err := cache.LookupAddr(t.Context(), testAddress)
elapsed := time.Since(start)
if !errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %v", err, context.DeadlineExceeded)
}
if elapsed != 2*time.Second {
t.Errorf("took %s, want 2s", elapsed)
}
for i, resolver := range resolvers {
if resolver.requestCount() != 1 {
t.Errorf("resolver %d asked %d times, want once",
i, resolver.requestCount())
}
}
})
}
// TestAnswerIsServedFromMemoryUntilItExpires makes a second lookup within the
// TTL, which asks nobody, and a third after it, which asks again.
func TestAnswerIsServedFromMemoryUntilItExpires(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, clock := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("cached names %v, want %s", names, testName)
}
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d requests after the second lookup, want 1", got)
}
clock.advance(300 * time.Second)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != 2 {
t.Errorf("%d requests after the TTL passed, want 2", got)
}
}
// TestAnAddressHasOneCacheEntryHoweverItIsWritten looks up an IPv4 address in
// its IPv4-mapped IPv6 form, then in its usual form.
func TestAnAddressHasOneCacheEntryHoweverItIsWritten(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, mappedAddress)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d requests, want 1", got)
}
}
// TestCallerCannotChangeACachedAnswer changes the list each lookup returned, as
// the server does when it removes the trailing dots. The second lookup is the
// first answered from the cache. The third shows that the cached list did not
// change with the list the second returned.
func TestCallerCannotChangeACachedAnswer(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
for range 3 {
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want %s", names, testName)
}
names[0] = "changed"
}
}
func TestTTLIsClamped(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
name string
ttl uint32
want time.Duration
}{
{"below the minimum", 1, time.Minute},
{"zero", 0, time.Minute},
{"at the minimum", 60, time.Minute},
{"in range", 300, 300 * time.Second},
{"at the maximum", 86400, 24 * time.Hour},
{"above the maximum", 604800, 24 * time.Hour},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(tt.ttl, testName))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
got := cache.entries[testAddress].expires.Sub(fixedTime())
if got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("%s: kept for %s, want %s", tt.name, got, tt.want)
}
}
}
// TestSmallestTTLOfTheChainCounts answers with a CNAME record and two PTR
// records, whose TTLs all differ.
func TestSmallestTTLOfTheChainCounts(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
reply := func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
owner := query.Question[0].Name
answer := new(dns.Msg)
answer.Answer = []dns.RR{
&dns.CNAME{
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
Name: owner, Rrtype: dns.TypeCNAME, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 200,
},
Target: classlessOwner,
},
&dns.PTR{
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
Name: classlessOwner, Rrtype: dns.TypePTR,
Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 900,
},
Ptr: testName,
},
&dns.PTR{
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
Name: classlessOwner, Rrtype: dns.TypePTR,
Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 600,
},
Ptr: otherName,
},
}
writeReply(w, query, answer)
}
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), newFakeResolver(t, reply))
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName, otherName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want both PTR names", names)
}
got := cache.entries[testAddress].expires.Sub(fixedTime())
if got != 200*time.Second {
t.Errorf("kept for %s, want 200s", got)
}
}
func TestNegativeTTL(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tests := []struct {
name string
rcode int
soaTTL uint32
minimum uint32
want time.Duration
}{
{"name does not exist", dns.RcodeNameError, 3600, 300, 300 * time.Second},
{"no PTR record", dns.RcodeSuccess, 3600, 300, 300 * time.Second},
{"limited to an hour", dns.RcodeNameError, 86400, 7200, time.Hour},
{"SOA's own TTL is smaller", dns.RcodeNameError, 100, 300, 100 * time.Second},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, soaReply(tt.rcode, tt.soaTTL, tt.minimum))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if len(names) != 0 {
t.Errorf("%s: names %v, want none", tt.name, names)
}
got := cache.entries[testAddress].expires.Sub(fixedTime())
if got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("%s: kept for %s, want %s", tt.name, got, tt.want)
}
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if count := resolver.requestCount(); count != 1 {
t.Errorf("%s: %d requests, want 1", tt.name, count)
}
}
}
// TestAnswerWithoutNamesOrSOAIsNotCached has nothing to say how long the
// answer may be kept.
func TestAnswerWithoutNamesOrSOAIsNotCached(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, rcodeReply(dns.RcodeNameError))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != 2 {
t.Errorf("%d requests, want 2", got)
}
}
// TestFailedQueryIsNotCached has the only resolver fail, and then recover.
func TestFailedQueryIsNotCached(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, rcodeReply(dns.RcodeServerFailure))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
_, err := cache.LookupAddr(t.Context(), testAddress)
if !errors.Is(err, errBadResponse) {
t.Fatalf("error %v, want %v", err, errBadResponse)
}
if len(cache.entries)+len(cache.pending) != 0 {
t.Error("a failed query left an entry in the cache")
}
resolver.setReply(ptrReply(300, testName))
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want %s", names, testName)
}
}
// TestNamesThatAreNotHostNamesAreDropped answers with a name that holds markup
// beside a good one, as a PTR record can.
func TestNamesThatAreNotHostNamesAreDropped(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t,
ptrReply(300, "bad<script>.example.com.", testName, "."))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v, want only %s", names, testName)
}
}
// TestCacheSurvivesARestart stops a cache that holds a positive and a negative
// answer, and starts a new one on the reopened file. It makes no request.
func TestCacheSurvivesARestart(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir := t.TempDir()
db := openTestDB(t, dir)
resolver := newFakeResolver(t,
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
if query.Question[0].Name == testReverse {
ptrReply(300, testName, otherName)(w, r, query)
return
}
soaReply(dns.RcodeNameError, 3600, 300)(w, r, query)
})
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, db, resolver)
err := cache.Start(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Start: %v", err)
}
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
lookupOK(t, cache, otherAddress)
cache.Stop(t.Context())
err = db.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("closing the database: %v", err)
}
restarted, _ := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, dir), resolver)
err = restarted.Start(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Start after the restart: %v", err)
}
defer restarted.Stop(t.Context())
requestsBefore := resolver.requestCount()
names := lookupOK(t, restarted, testAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName, otherName}) {
t.Errorf("names after restart %v", names)
}
if names := lookupOK(t, restarted, otherAddress); len(names) != 0 {
t.Errorf("names of the address with none after restart: %v", names)
}
if got := resolver.requestCount(); got != requestsBefore {
t.Errorf("%d requests after the restart, want none",
got-requestsBefore)
}
}
// TestSweepDeletesExpiredRows also checks that a restart does not load a row
// that has expired since it was written.
func TestSweepDeletesExpiredRows(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
db := openTestDB(t, t.TempDir())
resolver := newFakeResolver(t,
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, query *dns.Msg) {
ttl := uint32(300)
if query.Question[0].Name == testReverse {
ttl = 60
}
ptrReply(ttl, testName)(w, r, query)
})
cache, clock := newTestCache(t, db, resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
lookupOK(t, cache, otherAddress)
cache.flush(t.Context())
if got := countRows(t, db); got != 2 {
t.Fatalf("%d rows before the sweep, want 2", got)
}
clock.advance(90 * time.Second)
loaded, loadedClock := newTestCache(t, db, resolver)
loadedClock.advance(90 * time.Second)
err := loaded.load(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load: %v", err)
}
if len(loaded.entries) != 1 {
t.Errorf("loaded %d entries, want the 1 not expired", len(loaded.entries))
}
cache.sweep(t.Context())
if got := countRows(t, db); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d rows after the sweep, want 1", got)
}
if len(cache.entries) != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d entries in memory after the sweep, want 1", len(cache.entries))
}
}
// TestFlushKeepsAnswersItCouldNotWrite makes one write fail by hiding the
// table. The next write, once the table is back, stores the answer.
func TestFlushKeepsAnswersItCouldNotWrite(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
db := openTestDB(t, t.TempDir())
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, _ := newTestCache(t, db, resolver)
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
_, err := db.ExecContext(t.Context(), "ALTER TABLE hostnames RENAME TO hidden")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("renaming the table: %v", err)
}
cache.flush(t.Context())
_, err = db.ExecContext(t.Context(), "ALTER TABLE hidden RENAME TO hostnames")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("renaming the table back: %v", err)
}
if got := countRows(t, db); got != 0 {
t.Fatalf("%d rows after the failed write, want 0", got)
}
cache.flush(t.Context())
if got := countRows(t, db); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d rows after the second write, want 1", got)
}
}
// TestNewAddressIsNotKeptAtTheLimit fills a cache that holds one address. A
// lookup of a second address still returns its answer, and the cache keeps
// nothing for it until the sweep has deleted the first address's expired
// answer.
func TestNewAddressIsNotKeptAtTheLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
db := openTestDB(t, t.TempDir())
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, clock := newTestCache(t, db, resolver)
cache.maxEntries = 1
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
names := lookupOK(t, cache, otherAddress)
if !slices.Equal(names, []string{testName}) {
t.Errorf("names %v at the limit, want %s", names, testName)
}
_, inEntries := cache.entries[otherAddress]
_, inPending := cache.pending[otherAddress]
if inEntries || inPending {
t.Errorf("a new address was kept at the limit: in entries %t, in pending %t",
inEntries, inPending)
}
cache.flush(t.Context())
if got := countRows(t, db); got != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d rows at the limit, want 1", got)
}
clock.advance(300 * time.Second)
cache.sweep(t.Context())
lookupOK(t, cache, otherAddress)
_, inEntries = cache.entries[otherAddress]
if !inEntries {
t.Error("a new address was not kept after the sweep made room")
}
}
// TestHeldAddressIsReplacedAtTheLimit lets the answer of the only address a
// cache holds expire. The new answer replaces it in memory and is queued for
// cache.db.
func TestHeldAddressIsReplacedAtTheLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
resolver := newFakeResolver(t, ptrReply(300, testName))
cache, clock := newTestCache(t, openTestDB(t, t.TempDir()), resolver)
cache.maxEntries = 1
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
clock.advance(300 * time.Second)
resolver.setReply(ptrReply(300, otherName))
lookupOK(t, cache, testAddress)
want := []string{otherName}
if got := cache.entries[testAddress].names; !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf("entries holds %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got := cache.pending[testAddress].names; !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf("pending holds %v, want %v", got, want)
}
}
-200
View File
@@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
package ptr
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
)
const (
// LookupTimeout limits one address's lookup, every resolver included.
LookupTimeout = 2 * time.Second
// minTTL and maxTTL limit how long PTR names are kept.
minTTL = time.Minute
maxTTL = 24 * time.Hour
// maxNegativeTTL limits how long an address with no PTR names is
// remembered as having none.
maxNegativeTTL = time.Hour
// dnsMessageType is the content type of RFC 8484 requests and answers.
dnsMessageType = "application/dns-message"
// maxMessageBytes is the largest possible DNS message.
maxMessageBytes = 65535
)
var (
errBadStatus = errors.New("unexpected HTTP status")
errBadResponse = errors.New("resolver reported an error")
)
// Resolvers returns the URLs of the public DNS-over-HTTPS resolvers, in the
// order they are tried.
func Resolvers() []string {
return []string{
"https://dns.google/dns-query",
"https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query",
"https://unfiltered.adguard-dns.com/dns-query",
"https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query",
}
}
// answer is a resolver's answer for one address.
type answer struct {
// names are the address's PTR names, nil when it has none.
names []string
// ttl is how long the answer may be kept. Zero means it is not kept.
ttl time.Duration
}
// lookup asks the resolvers in turn for the PTR names of the reverse name
// until one answers. It fails when none has answered within the time limit.
func (c *Cache) lookup(ctx context.Context, reverseName string) (answer, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, c.timeLimit)
defer cancel()
query := new(dns.Msg).SetQuestion(reverseName, dns.TypePTR)
query.Id = 0 // RFC 8484 asks for 0, so that equal queries can be cached.
wire, err := query.Pack()
if err != nil {
return answer{}, fmt.Errorf("packing the query: %w", err)
}
var failures []error
for i, resolver := range c.resolvers {
// Each resolver gets an equal share of the time left, so that one
// that never answers leaves time for the next.
deadline, _ := ctx.Deadline()
share := time.Until(deadline) / time.Duration(len(c.resolvers)-i)
result, err := c.ask(ctx, resolver, wire, share)
if err == nil {
return result, nil
}
failures = append(failures, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", resolver, err))
}
return answer{}, errors.Join(failures...)
}
// ask sends the query to one resolver and waits at most timeout for its answer.
func (c *Cache) ask(
ctx context.Context, resolver string, query []byte, timeout time.Duration,
) (answer, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, timeout)
defer cancel()
request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(
ctx, http.MethodPost, resolver, bytes.NewReader(query))
if err != nil {
return answer{}, err
}
request.Header.Set("Content-Type", dnsMessageType)
request.Header.Set("Accept", dnsMessageType)
response, err := c.client.Do(request)
if err != nil {
return answer{}, err
}
defer func() { _ = response.Body.Close() }()
if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return answer{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: %d", errBadStatus, response.StatusCode)
}
body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(response.Body, maxMessageBytes))
if err != nil {
return answer{}, err
}
var reply dns.Msg
err = reply.Unpack(body)
if err != nil {
return answer{}, err
}
return answerFrom(&reply)
}
// answerFrom reads a resolver's reply. A name that does not exist and a name
// with no PTR records are answers. Every other response code is a failure.
func answerFrom(reply *dns.Msg) (answer, error) {
if reply.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess && reply.Rcode != dns.RcodeNameError {
return answer{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s",
errBadResponse, dns.RcodeToString[reply.Rcode])
}
var names []string
seconds := uint32(math.MaxUint32)
for _, record := range reply.Answer {
// The chain to a PTR record can hold CNAME records, and the answer
// is good only as long as every record in it.
seconds = min(seconds, record.Header().Ttl)
ptr, ok := record.(*dns.PTR)
if ok && isHostName(ptr.Ptr) {
names = append(names, ptr.Ptr)
}
}
if len(names) == 0 {
return answer{ttl: negativeTTL(reply.Ns)}, nil
}
ttl := time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second
return answer{names: names, ttl: min(max(ttl, minTTL), maxTTL)}, nil
}
// negativeTTL returns how long a reply with no PTR names may be kept: the
// smaller of the SOA record's own TTL and its minimum field (RFC 2308), at most
// maxNegativeTTL. Without a SOA record it is zero.
func negativeTTL(authority []dns.RR) time.Duration {
for _, record := range authority {
soa, ok := record.(*dns.SOA)
if ok {
ttl := time.Duration(min(soa.Hdr.Ttl, soa.Minttl)) * time.Second
return min(ttl, maxNegativeTTL)
}
}
return 0
}
// isHostName reports whether name is a host name. A PTR record can hold any
// bytes, and the names go into web pages, so anything else is dropped, as
// net.Resolver.LookupAddr drops it. The root name is not a host name.
func isHostName(name string) bool {
_, ok := dns.IsDomainName(name)
return ok && name != "." && !strings.ContainsFunc(name, notInHostName)
}
// notInHostName reports whether r cannot be part of a host name.
func notInHostName(r rune) bool {
return !strings.ContainsRune(hostNameCharacters, r)
}
// hostNameCharacters are the characters of a host name, in presentation format.
const hostNameCharacters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_."
+2 -63
View File
@@ -9,20 +9,17 @@ package routewatch
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"errors"
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"sync"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/cachedb"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/config"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/database"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/iplist"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/logger"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/metrics"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/ptr"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/routetable"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/server"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/streamer"
@@ -65,8 +62,6 @@ type RouteWatch struct {
asnFetcher *ASNFetcher
dbMaintainer *DBMaintainer
ipLists *iplist.IPLists
cacheDB *sql.DB
ptrCache *ptr.Cache
}
// ipListsDirName is the directory in the state directory that holds the IP
@@ -155,11 +150,6 @@ func (rw *RouteWatch) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
rw.ipLists = ipLists
rw.server.SetIPLists(ipLists)
err = rw.startPTRCache(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Start HTTP server
err = rw.server.Start(ctx)
if err != nil {
@@ -178,8 +168,8 @@ func (rw *RouteWatch) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
// Shutdown stops all services in order: the streamer, the handlers, which
// write what they hold, the WHOIS fetcher, the database maintainer, the
// IP list downloads, the HTTP server and the PTR cache, and last the database,
// which it checkpoints and closes. Each stage waits at most until ctx ends, so
// IP list downloads and the HTTP server, and last the database, which it
// checkpoints and closes. Each stage waits at most until ctx ends, so
// Shutdown returns soon after: a handler logs what it could not write by
// then, and the HTTP server closes the connections of requests still
// running.
@@ -239,8 +229,6 @@ func (rw *RouteWatch) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) {
"error", err)
}
rw.stopPTRCache(ctx)
rw.closeDatabase(ctx)
// Log final metrics
@@ -254,55 +242,6 @@ func (rw *RouteWatch) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) {
)
}
// startPTRCache opens cache.db, loads the PTR cache from it and gives the
// server the cache. The HTTP handlers read it without a lock, so it is set
// before they run.
func (rw *RouteWatch) startPTRCache(ctx context.Context) error {
cacheDB, err := cachedb.Open(ctx, rw.config.StateDir)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ptrCache := ptr.New(ptr.Params{
DB: cacheDB,
Resolvers: ptr.Resolvers(),
Logger: rw.logger.Logger,
})
err = ptrCache.Start(ctx)
if err != nil {
_ = cacheDB.Close()
return err
}
rw.cacheDB = cacheDB
rw.ptrCache = ptrCache
rw.server.SetPTRResolver(ptrCache)
return nil
}
// stopPTRCache stops the PTR cache, which writes the answers cache.db does not
// have yet, and closes cache.db, unless ctx has ended and a write may still be
// running.
func (rw *RouteWatch) stopPTRCache(ctx context.Context) {
if rw.ptrCache == nil {
return
}
rw.ptrCache.Stop(ctx)
if ctx.Err() != nil {
return
}
err := rw.cacheDB.Close()
if err != nil {
rw.logger.Error("Failed to close the cache database", "error", err)
}
}
// closeDatabase checkpoints and closes the database, unless ctx has ended: a
// write may then still be running, and both would wait for it. SQLite rolls
// back a write cut off by the exit when the database next opens.
@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/netip"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
@@ -785,74 +783,3 @@ func TestShutdownCheckpointsAndClosesTheDatabaseLast(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("Shutdown made the calls %q, want %q", store.calls, want)
}
}
// TestPTRCacheAnswersTheIPLookup starts the PTR cache and the HTTP server as
// Run does, and looks up a reserved address, which asks no resolver. Without
// the PTR cache the server has no PTR resolver, and every IP lookup answers
// 500.
func TestPTRCacheAnswersTheIPLookup(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
store := newMockStore()
log := logger.New()
port := freePort(t)
cfg := &config.Config{Port: port, StateDir: t.TempDir()}
s := streamer.New(log, metrics.New())
// A started server reads its routing table in the background, so it
// needs one.
rw := New(Dependencies{
DB: store,
Streamer: s,
Server: server.New(store, routetable.New(routetable.Params{}), s, log,
cfg),
Logger: log,
Config: cfg,
})
err := rw.startPTRCache(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to start the PTR cache: %v", err)
}
defer rw.stopPTRCache(t.Context())
err = rw.server.Start(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to start the HTTP server: %v", err)
}
defer func() { _ = rw.server.Stop(t.Context()) }()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet,
"http://"+net.JoinHostPort("127.0.0.1", strconv.Itoa(port))+
"/api/v1/ip/10.0.0.1", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to build the request: %v", err)
}
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the IP lookup failed: %v", err)
}
defer func() { _ = resp.Body.Close() }()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to read the answer: %v", err)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
t.Fatalf("status %d, want %d; body %s", resp.StatusCode, http.StatusOK, body)
}
if !strings.Contains(string(body), `"ptr":[]`) {
t.Errorf("answer %s, want an empty ptr", body)
}
_, err = os.Stat(filepath.Join(cfg.StateDir, "cache.db"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("cache.db is not in the state directory: %v", err)
}
}
+21 -50
View File
@@ -39,9 +39,12 @@ const (
const (
// maxLookupTargets is the most addresses and host names an IP lookup may
// list, and the most addresses it may have once the names are resolved:
// each address costs two database reads and a PTR lookup. Ten PTR lookups
// that run to ptr.LookupTimeout fit in the request's 30-second limit.
// each address costs two database reads and a PTR lookup.
maxLookupTargets = 10
// ptrLookupTimeout is each PTR lookup's own time limit, so that ten
// addresses whose PTR lookups never answer fit in the 30-second limit.
ptrLookupTimeout = 2 * time.Second
)
// The Cache-Control header of an IP lookup answer, such as
@@ -778,10 +781,6 @@ type IPLookupResult struct {
Flags IPLookupFlags `json:"flags"`
// VPNProviders names the VPN lists the address is on. It is empty, never
// nil, when there are none.
VPNProviders []string `json:"vpn_providers"`
// IPLists has one entry for each IP list the address is on.
IPLists []iplist.Listing `json:"ip_lists"`
}
@@ -794,12 +793,6 @@ type IPLookupFlags struct {
// IsTor says that the address is on the Tor exit list.
IsTor bool `json:"is_tor"`
// IsVPN says that the address is on a list of VPN servers.
IsVPN bool `json:"is_vpn"`
// IsRelay says that the address is on the iCloud Private Relay list.
IsRelay bool `json:"is_relay"`
// IsBogon says that the address is reserved, as package bogon tells.
IsBogon bool `json:"is_bogon"`
}
@@ -984,30 +977,14 @@ func (s *Server) ipLookupResult(ip string, ptrs []string, info IPInfo) IPLookupR
listings := s.ipListListings(ip)
return IPLookupResult{
IP: ip,
PTR: ptrs,
IPInfo: info,
Flags: ipLookupFlags(ip, listings),
VPNProviders: vpnProviders(listings),
IPLists: listings,
IP: ip,
PTR: ptrs,
IPInfo: info,
Flags: ipLookupFlags(ip, listings),
IPLists: listings,
}
}
// vpnProviders returns the names of the VPN lists among listings. It returns
// an empty list, never nil, so that an answer's vpn_providers is [] rather
// than null.
func vpnProviders(listings []iplist.Listing) []string {
names := []string{}
for _, listing := range listings {
if listing.VPN {
names = append(names, listing.Name)
}
}
return names
}
// ipListListings returns the IP lists that contain ip. It returns an empty
// list, never nil, so that an answer's ip_lists is [] rather than null.
func (s *Server) ipListListings(ip string) []iplist.Listing {
@@ -1025,24 +1002,20 @@ func ipLookupFlags(ip string, listings []iplist.Listing) IPLookupFlags {
IsTor: slices.ContainsFunc(listings, func(l iplist.Listing) bool {
return l.Name == iplist.TorExitsList
}),
IsVPN: slices.ContainsFunc(listings, func(l iplist.Listing) bool {
return l.VPN
}),
IsRelay: slices.ContainsFunc(listings, func(l iplist.Listing) bool {
return l.Name == iplist.ICloudPrivateRelayList
}),
IsBogon: isBogon(ip),
}
}
// isBogon says whether the address ip is reserved, as package bogon tells.
// isBogon says whether the address ip is reserved. An IPv4 address written in
// IPv6 form counts as the IPv4 address it holds.
func isBogon(ip string) bool {
addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(ip)
if err != nil {
return false
}
_, reserved := bogon.Addr(addr)
addr = addr.Unmap()
_, reserved := bogon.Prefix(netip.PrefixFrom(addr, addr.BitLen()))
return reserved
}
@@ -1221,17 +1194,15 @@ func publicAddresses(addrs []string) []string {
}
// lookupPTRNames returns the PTR records of ip without their trailing dots. It
// returns an empty list, never nil, when there are none and when the lookup
// fails, so that an answer's ptr is [] rather than null.
// returns an empty list, never nil, when there are none, when the lookup fails
// and when it runs past ptrLookupTimeout, so that an answer's ptr is [] rather
// than null.
func (s *Server) lookupPTRNames(ctx context.Context, ip string) []string {
ptrs, err := s.ptrResolver.LookupAddr(ctx, ip)
if err != nil {
s.logger.Warn("PTR lookup failed", "ip", ip, "error", err)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, ptrLookupTimeout)
defer cancel()
return []string{}
}
if ptrs == nil {
ptrs, err := s.resolver.LookupAddr(ctx, ip)
if err != nil || ptrs == nil {
return []string{}
}
+106 -291
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/config"
@@ -25,7 +24,6 @@ import (
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/iplist"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/logger"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/metrics"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/ptr"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/ristypes"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/routetable"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/streamer"
@@ -175,9 +173,6 @@ type tableStats struct {
// carried 203.0.113.0/24, the two with kept routes withdrew it, so its origin
// keeps no route. The oldest and newest routes are those of the other two
// prefixes.
//
// The requests run in a synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on
// the host does not use up the handlers' 4-second limit.
func TestStatsHandlersAnswerFromMemory(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -223,11 +218,7 @@ func TestStatsHandlersAnswerFromMemory(t *testing.T) {
for name, handler := range handlers {
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
handler(rec,
httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, "/", nil))
})
handler(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, "/", nil))
if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
t.Errorf("%s: status %d, want %d; body %s",
@@ -262,20 +253,15 @@ func TestStatsHandlersAnswerFromMemory(t *testing.T) {
// TestStatsAnswerCarriesChurnPerMinute checks that the stream object of the
// /api/v1/stats answer holds route_churn_per_min as a whole number, and no
// longer route_churn_per_sec, the moving average it replaces
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/160). The request runs in a
// synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up
// the handler's 4-second limit.
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/160).
func TestStatsAnswerCarriesChurnPerMinute(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
s.handleStats()(rec,
httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, statsPath, nil))
})
s.handleStats()(rec,
httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, statsPath, nil))
if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
t.Fatalf("status %d, want %d; body %s", rec.Code, http.StatusOK, rec.Body)
@@ -323,26 +309,18 @@ func (heldBackHandler) HeldBackCount() int { return heldBackMess
// TestStatsAnswerGivesHowManyMessagesAHandlerHoldsBack registers a handler
// that holds back messages. Its figures in /api/v1/stats, which the status
// page shows, must give how many. The request runs in a synctest bubble, whose
// clock is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up the handler's 4-second
// limit.
// page shows, must give how many.
func TestStatsAnswerGivesHowManyMessagesAHandlerHoldsBack(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
s.streamer.RegisterHandler(heldBackHandler{})
var answer []byte
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
answer = get(t, s, statsPath).Body.Bytes()
})
var body struct {
Data StatsResponse `json:"data"`
}
err := json.Unmarshal(answer, &body)
err := json.Unmarshal(get(t, s, statsPath).Body.Bytes(), &body)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("decoding the answer: %v", err)
}
@@ -386,9 +364,7 @@ type unitStats struct {
// names. They used to be strings with the unit in them, such as "1h18m34s" or
// "1.1 GB" (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/199). The stream has
// never connected, so the uptime is 0. The memory use in /api/v1/stats is the
// same number of bytes as its gc.heap_alloc_bytes. The requests run in a
// synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up
// the handlers' 4-second limit.
// same number of bytes as its gc.heap_alloc_bytes.
func TestStatsAnswersGiveUnitsInFieldNames(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -398,11 +374,7 @@ func TestStatsAnswersGiveUnitsInFieldNames(t *testing.T) {
s.SetASNFetcher(fixedIntervalASNFetcher{interval: fetchInterval})
for _, path := range []string{statusJSONPath, statsPath} {
var answer []byte
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
answer = get(t, s, path).Body.Bytes()
})
answer := get(t, s, path).Body.Bytes()
var body struct {
Data unitStats `json:"data"`
@@ -443,89 +415,82 @@ func TestStatsAnswersGiveUnitsInFieldNames(t *testing.T) {
// connection_duration_seconds of /api/v1/stats is null while the stream is not
// connected, and a whole number of seconds once it is. It used to be the
// string "disconnected", or a Go duration such as "1h18m34s"
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/199). The test runs in a
// synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up
// the handler's 4-second limit.
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/199).
func TestStatsAnswerGivesConnectionDurationInSeconds(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
connectionDuration := func() json.RawMessage {
answer := get(t, s, statsPath).Body.Bytes()
connectionDuration := func() json.RawMessage {
answer := get(t, s, statsPath).Body.Bytes()
var body struct {
Data map[string]json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
}
err := json.Unmarshal(answer, &body)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("decoding the answer: %v; answer %s", err, answer)
}
duration, ok := body.Data["connection_duration_seconds"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no connection_duration_seconds: %s", answer)
}
return duration
var body struct {
Data map[string]json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
}
disconnected := connectionDuration()
if string(disconnected) != "null" {
t.Errorf("disconnected: connection_duration_seconds = %s, want null",
disconnected)
err := json.Unmarshal(answer, &body)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("decoding the answer: %v; answer %s", err, answer)
}
s.streamer.GetMetricsTracker().SetConnected(true)
var seconds int64
connected := connectionDuration()
err := json.Unmarshal(connected, &seconds)
if err != nil || seconds != 0 {
t.Errorf("just connected: connection_duration_seconds = %s, want 0",
connected)
duration, ok := body.Data["connection_duration_seconds"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no connection_duration_seconds: %s", answer)
}
})
return duration
}
disconnected := connectionDuration()
if string(disconnected) != "null" {
t.Errorf("disconnected: connection_duration_seconds = %s, want null",
disconnected)
}
s.streamer.GetMetricsTracker().SetConnected(true)
var seconds int64
connected := connectionDuration()
err := json.Unmarshal(connected, &seconds)
if err != nil || seconds != 0 {
t.Errorf("just connected: connection_duration_seconds = %s, want 0",
connected)
}
}
// TestStreamDurationsCountSeconds checks that the uptime and the connection
// duration of a stream that connected 90 seconds ago are both 90. A stream
// that has never connected has an uptime of 0, and one that is not connected
// has no connection duration. The test runs in a synctest bubble, whose clock
// is fake, so a stall on the host does not add to the 90 seconds.
// has no connection duration.
func TestStreamDurationsCountSeconds(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
const connectedFor = 90 * time.Second
const connectedFor = 90 * time.Second
connectedSince := time.Now().Add(-connectedFor)
want := int64(connectedFor / time.Second)
connectedSince := time.Now().Add(-connectedFor)
want := int64(connectedFor / time.Second)
if got := uptimeSeconds(connectedSince); got != want {
t.Errorf("uptimeSeconds = %d, want %d", got, want)
}
if got := uptimeSeconds(connectedSince); got != want {
t.Errorf("uptimeSeconds = %d, want %d", got, want)
}
if got := uptimeSeconds(time.Time{}); got != 0 {
t.Errorf("uptimeSeconds before any connection = %d, want 0", got)
}
if got := uptimeSeconds(time.Time{}); got != 0 {
t.Errorf("uptimeSeconds before any connection = %d, want 0", got)
}
switch got := connectionDurationSeconds(true, connectedSince); {
case got == nil:
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds = nil, want %d", want)
case *got != want:
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds = %d, want %d", *got, want)
}
switch got := connectionDurationSeconds(true, connectedSince); {
case got == nil:
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds = nil, want %d", want)
case *got != want:
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds = %d, want %d", *got, want)
}
if got := connectionDurationSeconds(false, connectedSince); got != nil {
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds while not connected = %d, want nil",
*got)
}
})
if got := connectionDurationSeconds(false, connectedSince); got != nil {
t.Errorf("connectionDurationSeconds while not connected = %d, want nil",
*got)
}
}
// newTestTable returns a routing table that holds a route for testPrefixV4,
@@ -558,11 +523,8 @@ func newServerWithTable(t *testing.T, table *routetable.Table) *Server {
t.Cleanup(func() { _ = db.Close() })
s := New(db, table, streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()), logger.New(),
return New(db, table, streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()), logger.New(),
&config.Config{})
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
return s
}
// TestPrefixDetailHandlersParsePrefix checks that both prefix pages find a
@@ -1172,9 +1134,7 @@ func (failingDB) GetPrefixFirstSeen(
// with the driver's error text. It also sends a prefix that does not parse.
// No answer may carry the driver's or the prefix parser's text. Before the fix
// the answers sent it to the client
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/108). The requests run in a
// synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up
// the stats handlers' 4-second limit.
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/108).
func TestJSONRoutesDoNotSendErrorDetails(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -1195,11 +1155,8 @@ func TestJSONRoutesDoNotSendErrorDetails(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range tests {
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
s.router.ServeHTTP(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, tt.path, nil))
})
s.router.ServeHTTP(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, tt.path, nil))
if rec.Code != tt.wantCode {
t.Errorf("%s: status %d, want %d; body %s",
@@ -1256,7 +1213,7 @@ func TestIPLookupAnswers500WhenDatabaseReadFails(t *testing.T) {
s := New(failingIPLookupDB{}, newTestTable(),
streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()), logger.New(), &config.Config{})
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
tests := []struct {
path string
@@ -1292,19 +1249,16 @@ func TestIPLookupAnswers500WhenDatabaseReadFails(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// errNoSuchHost is what fakeResolver answers a host name lookup it has no
// addresses for with.
// errNoSuchHost is what fakeResolver answers a lookup it has no answer for
// with.
var errNoSuchHost = errors.New("no such host")
// fakeResolver answers a host name lookup with the addresses hosts lists for
// the name. It answers a PTR lookup with the names ptrs lists for the address,
// and with no names and no error, as the real one does, when ptrs lists none.
// When ptrNeverAnswers is set, a PTR lookup fails after ptr.LookupTimeout, as
// the real one does when no resolver answers. hostLookups counts the host name
// lookups.
// the name, and a PTR lookup with no names or, when ptrNeverAnswers is set,
// not at all: it waits until the lookup's context ends. hostLookups counts the
// host name lookups.
type fakeResolver struct {
hosts map[string][]string
ptrs map[string][]string
ptrNeverAnswers bool
hostLookups atomic.Int64
@@ -1321,23 +1275,14 @@ func (r *fakeResolver) LookupHost(_ context.Context, host string) ([]string, err
return addrs, nil
}
func (r *fakeResolver) LookupAddr(ctx context.Context, addr string) ([]string, error) {
func (r *fakeResolver) LookupAddr(ctx context.Context, _ string) ([]string, error) {
if r.ptrNeverAnswers {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, ptr.LookupTimeout)
defer cancel()
<-ctx.Done()
return nil, ctx.Err()
}
return r.ptrs[addr], nil
}
// useFakeResolver makes r answer the server's host name and PTR lookups.
func useFakeResolver(s *Server, r *fakeResolver) {
s.resolver = r
s.ptrResolver = r
return nil, errNoSuchHost
}
// countingIPLookupDB embeds database.Store (left nil) and answers the IP
@@ -1408,7 +1353,7 @@ func TestIPLookupRefusesTooManyAddresses(t *testing.T) {
s := New(db, newTestTable(), streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()),
logger.New(), &config.Config{})
resolver := &fakeResolver{hosts: hosts}
useFakeResolver(s, resolver)
s.resolver = resolver
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
s.router.ServeHTTP(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
@@ -1443,21 +1388,17 @@ const addrInTestPrefixV4 = "192.0.2.1"
// TestIPLookupKeepsRouteWhenPTRLookupDoesNotAnswer looks up a routed address
// with a resolver that never answers its PTR lookup. Once the PTR lookup's own
// limit passes, the lookup answers 200 with the route and an empty ptr. Before
// the fix the PTR lookup ran until the request's time limit, and the lookup
// answered 504 without the route
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/110).
// limit passes, the lookup answers 200 with the route. Before the fix the PTR
// lookup ran until the request's time limit, and the lookup answered 504
// without the route (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/110).
func TestIPLookupKeepsRouteWhenPTRLookupDoesNotAnswer(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{ptrNeverAnswers: true})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{ptrNeverAnswers: true}
// The request's time limit passes well after the PTR lookup's, so that a
// stall on a busy host does not use up the difference.
const requestTimeLimit = ptr.LookupTimeout + 15*time.Second
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(t.Context(), requestTimeLimit)
// The request's time limit passes after the PTR lookup's.
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(t.Context(), 2*ptrLookupTimeout)
defer cancel()
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
@@ -1481,10 +1422,6 @@ func TestIPLookupKeepsRouteWhenPTRLookupDoesNotAnswer(t *testing.T) {
*body.Data.Results[0].Netblock != testPrefixV4 {
t.Errorf("answer %s, want one result in %s", rec.Body, testPrefixV4)
}
if !strings.Contains(rec.Body.String(), `"ptr":[]`) {
t.Errorf("answer %s, want an empty ptr list", rec.Body)
}
}
// addrInTestPrefixV6 is an address in testPrefixV6, which
@@ -1504,24 +1441,8 @@ const listedUnroutedAddr = "203.0.113.1"
// torExitAddr is the address that fakeIPLists lists on the Tor exit list.
const torExitAddr = "203.0.113.2"
// relayAddr is the address that fakeIPLists lists on the iCloud Private Relay
// list.
const relayAddr = "203.0.113.5"
// The addresses that fakeIPLists lists on one and on two VPN lists, and the
// names of those lists.
const (
oneVPNListAddr = "203.0.113.3"
twoVPNListsAddr = "203.0.113.4"
testVPNList = "test_vpn"
otherTestVPN = "other_test_vpn"
)
// fakeIPLists has five lists. The test list holds addrInTestPrefixV4,
// listedUnroutedAddr and twoVPNListsAddr. The Tor exit list holds torExitAddr.
// The iCloud Private Relay list holds relayAddr. The test VPN list holds
// oneVPNListAddr and twoVPNListsAddr, and the other test VPN list holds
// twoVPNListsAddr.
// fakeIPLists has two lists. The test list holds addrInTestPrefixV4 and
// listedUnroutedAddr, and the Tor exit list holds torExitAddr.
type fakeIPLists struct{}
func testListing() iplist.Listing {
@@ -1542,22 +1463,6 @@ func (fakeIPLists) Lookup(addr netip.Addr) []iplist.Listing {
return []iplist.Listing{{Name: iplist.TorExitsList}}
}
if addr == netip.MustParseAddr(relayAddr) {
return []iplist.Listing{{Name: iplist.ICloudPrivateRelayList}}
}
if addr == netip.MustParseAddr(oneVPNListAddr) {
return []iplist.Listing{{Name: testVPNList, VPN: true}}
}
if addr == netip.MustParseAddr(twoVPNListsAddr) {
return []iplist.Listing{
{Name: otherTestVPN, VPN: true},
testListing(),
{Name: testVPNList, VPN: true},
}
}
return []iplist.Listing{}
}
@@ -1566,34 +1471,32 @@ func (fakeIPLists) ShortestInterval() time.Duration {
}
// TestIPLookupFlags looks up addresses with and without a route. Every result
// has every flag, under the JSON keys the API documents.
// has both flags, under the JSON keys the API documents.
func TestIPLookupFlags(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
tests := []struct {
name string
addr string
tor bool
relay bool
bogon bool
}{
{"on the Tor exit list", torExitAddr, true, false, true},
{"on the iCloud Private Relay list", relayAddr, false, true, true},
{"on another list", listedUnroutedAddr, false, false, true},
{"routed IPv4", addrInTestPrefixV4, false, false, true},
{"routed IPv6", addrInTestPrefixV6, false, false, true},
{"private IPv4", "10.0.0.1", false, false, true},
{"loopback IPv4", "127.0.0.1", false, false, true},
{"public IPv4", "1.1.1.1", false, false, false},
{"private IPv6", "fd00::1", false, false, true},
{"loopback IPv6", "::1", false, false, true},
{"public IPv6", "2606:4700:4700::1111", false, false, false},
{"public IPv4 in IPv6 form", "::ffff:1.1.1.1", false, false, false},
{"private IPv4 in IPv6 form", "::ffff:10.0.0.1", false, false, true},
{"on the Tor exit list", torExitAddr, true, true},
{"on another list", listedUnroutedAddr, false, true},
{"routed IPv4", addrInTestPrefixV4, false, true},
{"routed IPv6", addrInTestPrefixV6, false, true},
{"private IPv4", "10.0.0.1", false, true},
{"loopback IPv4", "127.0.0.1", false, true},
{"public IPv4", "1.1.1.1", false, false},
{"private IPv6", "fd00::1", false, true},
{"loopback IPv6", "::1", false, true},
{"public IPv6", "2606:4700:4700::1111", false, false},
{"public IPv4 in IPv6 form", "::ffff:1.1.1.1", false, false},
{"private IPv4 in IPv6 form", "::ffff:10.0.0.1", false, true},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -1614,10 +1517,7 @@ func TestIPLookupFlags(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("%s: decoding flags %s: %v", path, results[0]["flags"], err)
}
want := map[string]bool{
"is_tor": tt.tor, "is_vpn": false, "is_relay": tt.relay,
"is_bogon": tt.bogon,
}
want := map[string]bool{"is_tor": tt.tor, "is_bogon": tt.bogon}
if !maps.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf("%s: flags %v, want %v", path, got, want)
}
@@ -1625,61 +1525,6 @@ func TestIPLookupFlags(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// TestIPLookupReportsVPNProviders looks up addresses on no list, on a list
// that is not a VPN list, on one VPN list and on two. is_vpn says whether any
// VPN list holds the address, and vpn_providers names only those lists. An
// address on none has [], not null.
func TestIPLookupReportsVPNProviders(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
tests := []struct {
name string
addr string
isVPN string
providers string
}{
{"on no list", "1.1.1.1", "false", `[]`},
{"on a list that is not a VPN list", listedUnroutedAddr, "false", `[]`},
{"on one VPN list", oneVPNListAddr, "true", `["` + testVPNList + `"]`},
{
"on two VPN lists", twoVPNListsAddr, "true",
`["` + otherTestVPN + `","` + testVPNList + `"]`,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
path := "/api/v1/ip/" + tt.addr
results := resultFields(t, get(t, s, path).Body.Bytes())
if len(results) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("%s: %d results, want 1", path, len(results))
}
var flags map[string]json.RawMessage
err := json.Unmarshal(results[0]["flags"], &flags)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: decoding flags %s: %v", path, results[0]["flags"], err)
}
if got := string(flags["is_vpn"]); got != tt.isVPN {
t.Errorf("%s: is_vpn %s, want %s", path, got, tt.isVPN)
}
if got := string(results[0]["vpn_providers"]); got != tt.providers {
t.Errorf("%s: vpn_providers %s, want %s", path, got, tt.providers)
}
})
}
}
// TestIPLookupReportsIPLists looks up two routed addresses, one of them on an
// IP list. The listed address's result names the list, says what it means and
// when it was updated. The other's result has an empty list.
@@ -1687,7 +1532,7 @@ func TestIPLookupReportsIPLists(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
@@ -1764,7 +1609,7 @@ func TestIPLookupReportsIPListsOfAnAddressWithNoRoute(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
// routeFields are the fields of a result that come from the address's
@@ -1842,9 +1687,9 @@ func TestIPLookupResultsHaveTheSameFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{hosts: map[string][]string{
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{hosts: map[string][]string{
twoAddressHostName: {addrInTestPrefixV4, listedUnroutedAddr},
}})
}}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
// want is the fields of the first result.
@@ -1877,7 +1722,7 @@ func TestIPLookupOfAnAddressWithoutPTRNamesOrStoredNetblock(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
path := "/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4
@@ -1899,32 +1744,6 @@ func TestIPLookupOfAnAddressWithoutPTRNamesOrStoredNetblock(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// TestIPLookupGivesPTRNamesWithoutTrailingDots looks up an address whose PTR
// name the resolver gives fully qualified. The result's ptr holds the name
// without its trailing dot.
func TestIPLookupGivesPTRNamesWithoutTrailingDots(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{ptrs: map[string][]string{
addrInTestPrefixV4: {"host.example.com."},
}})
path := "/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4
results := resultFields(t, get(t, s, path).Body.Bytes())
if len(results) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("%s: %d results, want 1", path, len(results))
}
got := string(results[0]["ptr"])
want := `["host.example.com"]`
if got != want {
t.Errorf("%s: ptr is %s, want %s", path, got, want)
}
}
// TestIPLookupAnswersMayBeCached checks the Cache-Control header of the IP
// lookup answers. Caches may keep them for the IP lists' shortest interval,
// and only the caller's own browser may keep the answer about the caller's
@@ -1933,7 +1752,7 @@ func TestIPLookupAnswersMayBeCached(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetIPLists(fakeIPLists{})
tests := []struct {
@@ -1984,10 +1803,10 @@ func TestIPLookupHidesPrivateAddresses(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{hosts: map[string][]string{
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{hosts: map[string][]string{
internalHostName: {internalHostAddr},
"mixed.test": {internalHostAddr, addrInTestPrefixV4},
}})
}}
notPublic := internalHostName + ": " + hostNotPublicMessage
@@ -2468,13 +2287,9 @@ func settledGoroutineCount() int {
return prev
}
// waitForGoroutines waits up to 15 seconds for the goroutine count to drop to
// target or below.
// waitForGoroutines waits until the goroutine count drops to target or below.
func waitForGoroutines(target int) bool {
const maxWait = 15 * time.Second
deadline := time.Now().Add(maxWait)
for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
for range 100 {
if runtime.NumGoroutine() <= target {
return true
}
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func TestIPLookupGivesTheOriginMostPeersCarry(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTable(t, newTwoOriginTable())
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
firstSeen := testRouteTime(-1)
+4 -8
View File
@@ -76,9 +76,7 @@ func asLink(asn int) string {
}
// TestHomePageCardsShowTheTableFigures fills a routing table and the asns
// table, works out the cards, and checks that each card shows its figure. The
// cards are worked out in a synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on
// the host does not use up the 4-second limit on their database read.
// table, works out the cards, and checks that each card shows its figure.
func TestHomePageCardsShowTheTableFigures(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -97,9 +95,7 @@ func TestHomePageCardsShowTheTableFigures(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("GetOrCreateASNBatch: %v", err)
}
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
s.refreshHomeCards(t.Context())
})
s.refreshHomeCards(t.Context())
page := get(t, s, "/").Body.String()
@@ -283,7 +279,7 @@ func TestKeepHomeCardsFreshWorksThemOutEveryInterval(t *testing.T) {
const (
interval = 10 * time.Millisecond
maxWait = 15 * time.Second
maxWait = 5 * time.Second
)
table := emptyTable()
@@ -325,7 +321,7 @@ func TestKeepHomeCardsFreshWorksThemOutEveryInterval(t *testing.T) {
func TestStartedServerWorksOutTheCards(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const maxWait = 15 * time.Second
const maxWait = 5 * time.Second
s := newServerWithTable(t, newCardsTable())
+35 -42
View File
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import (
"regexp"
"strings"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/config"
@@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ func TestJSONAnswersPutNoUnitInAString(t *testing.T) {
`^([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)? ?(ns|µs|ms|s|m|h|B|kB|MB|GB|TB))+$`)
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.SetASNFetcher(fixedIntervalASNFetcher{interval: time.Second})
paths := []string{
@@ -164,10 +163,6 @@ func TestJSONAnswersPutNoUnitInAString(t *testing.T) {
// router and the middleware write. Before the fix a panic in a handler, and a
// method /status.json or the health check does not take, answered with an
// empty body (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/201).
//
// The requests run in a synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on
// the host does not use up the 2-second limit of the health check or the
// 4-second limit of the stats handlers.
func TestJSONAnswersCarryMeta(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -179,17 +174,13 @@ func TestJSONAnswersCarryMeta(t *testing.T) {
)
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
s.streamer.GetMetricsTracker().SetConnected(true)
s.router.Get(writesNothingPath, JSONValidationMiddleware(http.HandlerFunc(
func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})).ServeHTTP)
s.router.Get(panicsPath, JSONValidationMiddleware(http.HandlerFunc(
func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) { panic(errDiskIO) })).ServeHTTP)
failing := New(failingDB{}, newTestTable(),
streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()), logger.New(), &config.Config{})
useFakeResolver(failing, &fakeResolver{})
tests := []struct {
method string
path string
@@ -225,40 +216,42 @@ func TestJSONAnswersCarryMeta(t *testing.T) {
{http.MethodGet, panicsPath, http.StatusInternalServerError},
}
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range tests {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, s, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), tt.method, tt.path, nil), tt.wantCode)
}
for _, tt := range tests {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, s, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), tt.method, tt.path, nil), tt.wantCode)
}
// A request whose time limit has already passed answers 504. The
// handlers write the answers of the first five routes, and the JSON
// check on the route writes the last.
pastTimeLimit, cancel := context.WithDeadline(t.Context(), time.Now())
defer cancel()
// A request whose time limit has already passed answers 504. The handlers
// write the answers of the first five routes, and the JSON check on the
// route writes the last.
pastTimeLimit, cancel := context.WithDeadline(t.Context(), time.Now())
defer cancel()
for _, path := range []string{
statusJSONPath, statsPath, "/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4,
"/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4, asJSONPath, writesNothingPath,
} {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, s, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
pastTimeLimit, http.MethodGet, path, nil), http.StatusGatewayTimeout)
}
for _, path := range []string{
statusJSONPath, statsPath, "/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4,
"/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4, asJSONPath, writesNothingPath,
} {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, s, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
pastTimeLimit, http.MethodGet, path, nil), http.StatusGatewayTimeout)
}
// With a store whose reads fail, the health check answers 503, and
// the handlers of the other routes 500.
// With a store whose reads fail, the health check answers 503, and the
// handlers of the other routes 500.
failing := New(failingDB{}, newTestTable(),
streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()), logger.New(), &config.Config{})
failing.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, failing, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, healthCheckPath, nil),
http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
for _, path := range []string{
statusJSONPath, statsPath, asJSONPath,
"/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4, "/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4,
} {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, failing, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, healthCheckPath, nil),
http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
for _, path := range []string{
statusJSONPath, statsPath, asJSONPath,
"/api/v1/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4, "/ip/" + addrInTestPrefixV4,
} {
checkAnswerCarriesMeta(t, failing, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, path, nil), http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
})
t.Context(), http.MethodGet, path, nil), http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
}
// checkAnswerCarriesMeta serves req through the server's router, and checks
@@ -521,7 +514,7 @@ func newServerWithConfig(
s := New(db, newTestTable(), streamer.New(logger.New(), metrics.New()),
&logger.Logger{Logger: slog.New(slog.NewJSONHandler(requestLog, nil))}, cfg)
useFakeResolver(s, &fakeResolver{})
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
return s
}
+2 -11
View File
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
)
// TestRoutesAnswerHEAD sends HEAD for a page and JSON routes through the
@@ -13,23 +12,15 @@ import (
// lookup of the caller's own address, are in the list because chi's GetHead
// does not reach them. Before the fix every route answered HEAD with 405
// (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/issues/111).
//
// The requests run in a synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on
// the host does not use up the stats handlers' 4-second limit. The resolver
// is fake because no time limit would cut off a real DNS lookup in a bubble.
func TestRoutesAnswerHEAD(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := newServerWithTestRoutes(t)
s.resolver = &fakeResolver{}
for _, path := range []string{"/", statusJSONPath, statsPath, "/ip", "/ip/"} {
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
s.router.ServeHTTP(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodHead, path, nil))
})
s.router.ServeHTTP(rec, httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
t.Context(), http.MethodHead, path, nil))
if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
t.Errorf("HEAD %s: status %d, want %d; body %s",
+3 -16
View File
@@ -52,14 +52,10 @@ type IPLists interface {
ShortestInterval() time.Duration
}
// dnsResolver looks up the addresses of host names in DNS, as *net.Resolver
// does.
// dnsResolver looks up the addresses of host names and the names of addresses
// in DNS, as *net.Resolver does.
type dnsResolver interface {
LookupHost(ctx context.Context, host string) ([]string, error)
}
// PTRResolver looks up the PTR names of addresses, as *ptr.Cache does.
type PTRResolver interface {
LookupAddr(ctx context.Context, addr string) ([]string, error)
}
@@ -79,13 +75,10 @@ type Server struct {
// RealIPMiddleware believes
trustedProxies []netip.Prefix
// resolver looks up the IP lookup's host names: net.DefaultResolver, or a
// resolver makes the IP lookup's DNS lookups: net.DefaultResolver, or a
// fake in tests
resolver dnsResolver
// ptrResolver looks up the IP lookup's PTR names. SetPTRResolver sets it.
ptrResolver PTRResolver
// cards is the copy of the home page's cards that the pages serve, nil
// until the server first works them out
cards atomic.Pointer[homeCards]
@@ -203,12 +196,6 @@ func (s *Server) Stop(ctx context.Context) error {
return nil
}
// SetPTRResolver sets what looks up the IP lookup's PTR names. Call it before
// Start: the handlers read it without a lock.
func (s *Server) SetPTRResolver(resolver PTRResolver) {
s.ptrResolver = resolver
}
// SetASNFetcher sets the ASN WHOIS fetcher for on-demand lookups. Call it
// before Start: the handlers read the fetcher without a lock.
func (s *Server) SetASNFetcher(fetcher ASNFetcher) {
+2 -2
View File
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ func TestStopClosesTheConnectionOfARequestStillRunning(t *testing.T) {
stopDeadline = 100 * time.Millisecond
// waitTimeout is how long the test waits for the request to reach
// the handler, and then for the client to see its connection closed.
waitTimeout = 15 * time.Second
waitTimeout = 2 * time.Second
// readHeaderTimeout bounds the test server's read of the request
// header, as every http.Server must.
readHeaderTimeout = waitTimeout
readHeaderTimeout = time.Second
)
release := make(chan struct{})
+73 -130
View File
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import (
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
"time"
"git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch/internal/logger"
@@ -399,7 +398,7 @@ func TestStopQueuesTheHeldStateMessages(t *testing.T) {
const (
held = 2
lines = held + 1
maxWait = 15 * time.Second
maxWait = 5 * time.Second
)
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
@@ -479,15 +478,15 @@ func TestStopQueuesTheHeldStateMessages(t *testing.T) {
// TestStopReturnsByItsDeadline stops a streamer whose handler has a full queue
// and a STATE message held for it, and a worker that stays busy until the test
// ends, as one does whose handler waits for a database write. Stop must return
// within its deadline plus a margin instead of waiting for room on the queue
// and for the worker, and log as not handed over the held message and every
// message on the queue.
// within its deadline plus a small margin instead of waiting for room on the
// queue and for the worker, and log as not handed over the held message and
// every message on the queue.
func TestStopReturnsByItsDeadline(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const (
deadline = 100 * time.Millisecond
margin = 15 * time.Second
margin = 2 * time.Second
)
var logs bytes.Buffer
@@ -578,7 +577,7 @@ func TestStopBeforeMessageReachesQueues(t *testing.T) {
func TestReconnectWhenStreamEnds(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
endResponse := pipeTransport{write: func(context.Context, io.Writer) {}}
endResponse := func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}
checkReconnect(t, endResponse, streamIdleTimeout)
}
@@ -590,8 +589,9 @@ func TestReconnectWhenStreamGoesIdle(t *testing.T) {
const idleTimeout = 50 * time.Millisecond
holdResponse := pipeTransport{
write: func(ctx context.Context, _ io.Writer) { <-ctx.Done() },
holdResponse := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
flush(w)
<-r.Context().Done()
}
checkReconnect(t, holdResponse, idleTimeout)
}
@@ -604,51 +604,16 @@ func TestReconnectWhenServerNeverAnswers(t *testing.T) {
const idleTimeout = 50 * time.Millisecond
neverAnswer := roundTripFunc(
func(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
<-req.Context().Done()
return nil, req.Context().Err()
},
)
neverAnswer := func(_ http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
<-r.Context().Done()
}
checkReconnect(t, neverAnswer, idleTimeout)
}
// pipeTransport answers every request with a response whose body write fills.
// The body fails when the request's context ends, as a connection's does.
// write gets that context, so that it can end when the request does.
type pipeTransport struct {
write func(context.Context, io.Writer)
}
func (p pipeTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
body, w := io.Pipe()
context.AfterFunc(req.Context(), func() {
_ = w.CloseWithError(req.Context().Err())
})
go func(ctx context.Context) {
p.write(ctx, w)
_ = w.Close()
}(req.Context())
return &http.Response{StatusCode: http.StatusOK, Body: body}, nil
}
// roundTripFunc makes a function an http.RoundTripper.
type roundTripFunc func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
func (f roundTripFunc) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
return f(req)
}
// TestStreamNotDroppedWhileLinesArrive has a response send lines well within
// the idle timeout for several times the timeout, then end. Each line must
// start the idle timeout over, so the stream lasts until the response ends
// instead of being dropped as idle. It runs in a synctest bubble, whose clock
// is fake, so a stall on the host does not use up the timeout.
// TestStreamNotDroppedWhileLinesArrive has the server send lines well within
// the idle timeout for several times the timeout, then end the response. Each
// line must start the idle timeout over, so the stream lasts until the server
// ends it instead of being dropped as idle.
func TestStreamNotDroppedWhileLinesArrive(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
@@ -658,35 +623,26 @@ func TestStreamNotDroppedWhileLinesArrive(t *testing.T) {
sendFor = 5 * idleTimeout
)
// The streamer is made outside the bubble. Its metrics start a goroutine
// that never returns, and a bubble waits for each of its goroutines to
// return.
s := New(logger.New(), metrics.New())
s.idleTimeout = idleTimeout
s.client = &http.Client{Transport: pipeTransport{
write: func(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
deadline := time.Now().Add(sendFor)
for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, updateLine)
// The wait ends with the stream. A bubble's clock stops when
// the test function returns, and a goroutine then still
// asleep panics the test binary.
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return
case <-time.After(lineInterval):
}
flush(w)
time.Sleep(lineInterval)
}
},
}}
}))
defer srv.Close()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
err := s.stream(context.Background())
if !errors.Is(err, errStreamEnded) {
t.Fatalf("stream returned %v, want %v", err, errStreamEnded)
}
})
s := New(logger.New(), metrics.New())
s.url = srv.URL
s.idleTimeout = idleTimeout
err := s.stream(context.Background())
if !errors.Is(err, errStreamEnded) {
t.Fatalf("stream returned %v, want %v", err, errStreamEnded)
}
}
// TestStreamReadsLongLine has the server send one UPDATE line of about
@@ -750,7 +706,7 @@ func TestHandlerStatsReadWhileMessagesAreDropped(t *testing.T) {
const (
lines = 5
wantDropped = lines - 2
maxWait = 15 * time.Second
maxWait = 5 * time.Second
)
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
@@ -864,70 +820,61 @@ func streamLines(t *testing.T, s *Streamer, lines string) {
// line and then stays open. The streamer must come back for a second
// response, must not be marked connected when it does, and must handle the
// UPDATE in it.
//
// It runs in a synctest bubble, whose clock is fake, so a stall on the host
// does not use up the idle timeout. The fake server gets the requests in the
// order the streamer makes them, because no real connection carries them.
func checkReconnect(
t *testing.T, firstResponse http.RoundTripper, idleTimeout time.Duration,
t *testing.T, firstResponse http.HandlerFunc, idleTimeout time.Duration,
) {
t.Helper()
const maxWait = 15 * time.Second
const maxWait = 5 * time.Second
// The tracker is made outside the bubble. It starts a goroutine that never
// returns, and a bubble waits for each of its goroutines to return.
tracker := metrics.New()
connectedAtReconnect := make(chan bool, 1)
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
connectedAtReconnect := make(chan bool, 1)
laterResponse := pipeTransport{
write: func(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) {
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, updateLine)
var requests atomic.Int32
<-ctx.Done()
},
}
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if requests.Add(1) == 1 {
firstResponse(w, r)
var requests atomic.Int32
return
}
s := New(logger.New(), tracker)
s.client = &http.Client{Transport: roundTripFunc(
func(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
if requests.Add(1) == 1 {
return firstResponse.RoundTrip(req)
}
select {
case connectedAtReconnect <- tracker.IsConnected():
default:
}
select {
case connectedAtReconnect <- tracker.IsConnected():
default:
}
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, updateLine)
return laterResponse.RoundTrip(req)
},
)}
s.idleTimeout = idleTimeout
s.minBackoff = time.Millisecond
handler := updateHandler{handled: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
s.RegisterHandler(handler)
flush(w)
<-r.Context().Done()
}))
defer srv.Close()
err := s.Start(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Start returned error: %v", err)
}
defer s.Stop(t.Context())
s := New(logger.New(), tracker)
s.url = srv.URL
s.idleTimeout = idleTimeout
s.minBackoff = time.Millisecond
handler := updateHandler{handled: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
s.RegisterHandler(handler)
select {
case <-handler.handled:
case <-time.After(maxWait):
t.Fatalf("no message from a second response handled within %s", maxWait)
}
err := s.Start(t.Context())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Start returned error: %v", err)
}
defer s.Stop(t.Context())
if <-connectedAtReconnect {
t.Error("streamer was still marked connected when it came back " +
"for a second response")
}
})
select {
case <-handler.handled:
case <-time.After(maxWait):
t.Fatalf("no message from a second response handled within %s", maxWait)
}
if <-connectedAtReconnect {
t.Error("streamer was still marked connected when it came back " +
"for a second response")
}
}
// settledGoroutineCount lets transient goroutines finish, then reports the
@@ -949,13 +896,9 @@ func settledGoroutineCount() int {
return prev
}
// waitForGoroutines waits up to 15 seconds for the goroutine count to drop to
// target or below.
// waitForGoroutines waits until the goroutine count drops to target or below.
func waitForGoroutines(target int) bool {
const maxWait = 15 * time.Second
deadline := time.Now().Add(maxWait)
for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
for range 100 {
if runtime.NumGoroutine() <= target {
return true
}