Names quak builds from server data fit in 255 bytes (closes #205)

The default names of `quak get`, `quak get-thumb`, `downloadFile` and
`downloadThumbnail`, and the album folders of `backup-metadata`, could be
over 255 bytes, which a file system refuses. `shortenKeepingExtension` in
`src/filename.ts` cuts a name short, keeping its extension when it fits,
and can put text right before the extension; the backup's `withID` now
calls it instead of doing the same itself. The `get` defaults use it with
`thumb_` counted. A `backup-metadata` folder keeps its `<id>-` and has the
name after it cut short. `safeExtension` gives `.bin` for an extension of
more than 16 letters and digits, so a save path's name always fits.

Model: opus-5-5

test/cli/commands.test.ts

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import {
     utimesSync,
     writeFileSync,
 } from "node:fs";
-import { join } from "node:path";
+import { basename, join } from "node:path";
 import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
 import { PassThrough } from "node:stream";
 import * as jpegJs from "jpeg-js";
@@ -562,6 +562,98 @@ describe("get and get-thumb", () => {
     });
 });
 
+// A file system refuses a file name over 255 bytes. The account here is one
+// album, whose name is 300 bytes, holding one file, 700, with the title given.
+describe("names from an album name or a title over 255 bytes", () => {
+    const longNames = (title: string): Client =>
+        ({
+            ...fakeClient(),
+            collectionsSince: async () => ({
+                collections: [collection(7, "A".repeat(300))],
+                deleted: [],
+                cursor: 1,
+            }),
+            filesSince: async () => ({
+                files: [file(700, 7, title)],
+                deleted: [],
+                cursor: 1,
+            }),
+        }) as unknown as Client;
+    const longTitle = `${"t".repeat(296)}.jpg`;
+
+    // Run `command` in a new directory, where `get` and `get-thumb` without
+    // `--out` write, and return its exit code and the directory.
+    const inNewDirectory = async (
+        command: () => Promise<number>,
+    ): Promise<{ code: number; dir: string }> => {
+        const dir = mkdtempSync(join(root, "cwd-"));
+        const previous = process.cwd();
+        process.chdir(dir);
+        try {
+            return { code: await command(), dir };
+        } finally {
+            process.chdir(previous);
+        }
+    };
+
+    it("get cuts the title short to 255 bytes, keeping its extension, and exits 0", async () => {
+        const { code, dir } = await inNewDirectory(() =>
+            getCommand(context(longNames(longTitle)), "700", {}),
+        );
+
+        const name = `${"t".repeat(251)}.jpg`;
+        expect(Buffer.byteLength(name)).toBe(255);
+        expect(code).toBe(0);
+        expect(readdirSync(dir)).toEqual([name]);
+        expect(stderr.text).toBe(`7 bytes -> ${name}\n`);
+    });
+
+    it("get-thumb cuts the title short so that thumb_ and it fit in 255 bytes, and exits 0", async () => {
+        const { code, dir } = await inNewDirectory(() =>
+            getThumbCommand(context(longNames(longTitle)), "700", {}),
+        );
+
+        const name = `thumb_${"t".repeat(245)}.jpg`;
+        expect(Buffer.byteLength(name)).toBe(255);
+        expect(code).toBe(0);
+        expect(readdirSync(dir)).toEqual([name]);
+        expect(stderr.text).toBe(`3 bytes -> ${name}\n`);
+    });
+
+    it("backup-metadata cuts the album name short so that its folder's name fits in 255 bytes, and exits 0", async () => {
+        const dir = join(root, "dump");
+
+        const code = await backupMetadataCommand(
+            context(longNames("beach.jpg")),
+            dir,
+            {},
+        );
+
+        const folder = `7-${"A".repeat(253)}`;
+        expect(Buffer.byteLength(folder)).toBe(255);
+        expect(code).toBe(0);
+        expect(readdirSync(join(dir, "collections"))).toEqual([folder]);
+        expect(readdirSync(join(dir, "collections", folder)).sort()).toEqual([
+            "700.json",
+            "_collection.json",
+        ]);
+    });
+
+    // The title's extension is 300 letters, too long for the save path's
+    // name, so the original is saved with `.bin`.
+    it("backup saves a title with a 300-letter extension as .bin, and exits 0", async () => {
+        const dir = join(root, "backup");
+        const title = `b.${"e".repeat(300)}`;
+
+        const code = await backupCommand(context(longNames(title)), dir, {});
+
+        const path = savePath(dir, file(700, 7, title));
+        expect(code).toBe(0);
+        expect(basename(path)).toMatch(/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\.700\.bin$/);
+        expect(readFileSync(path)).toEqual(Buffer.alloc(7, 700 & 0xff));
+    });
+});
+
 // A live photo, which Ente stores as one ZIP, is written as its image and its
 // video, which a photo viewer can open. The account here is Vacation holding
 // one live photo, 300, downloaded through the real download layer