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mailinabox/setup/nextcloud.sh
Joshua Tauberer 1eddf9a220 Upgrade to Nextcloud 23.0.4
The first version supporting PHP 8.0 is Nextcloud 21. Therefore we can add migrations only to Nextcloud 21 forward, and so we only support migrating from Nextcloud 20 (Mail-in-a-Box versions v0.51+). Migration steps through Nextcloud 21 and 22 are added.

Also:

* Fix PHP APUc settings to be before Nextcloud tools are run.
2022-07-28 14:34:45 -04:00

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#!/bin/bash
# Nextcloud
##########################
source setup/functions.sh # load our functions
source /etc/mailinabox.conf # load global vars
# ### Installing Nextcloud
echo "Installing Nextcloud (contacts/calendar)..."
# Nextcloud core and app (plugin) versions to install.
# With each version we store a hash to ensure we install what we expect.
# Nextcloud core
# --------------
# * See https://nextcloud.com/changelog for the latest version.
# * Check https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/installation/system_requirements.html
# for whether it supports the version of PHP available on this machine.
# * Since Nextcloud only supports upgrades from consecutive major versions,
# we automatically install intermediate versions as needed.
# * The hash is the SHA1 hash of the ZIP package, which you can find by just running this script and
# copying it from the error message when it doesn't match what is below.
nextcloud_ver=23.0.4
nextcloud_hash=87afec0bf90b3c66289e6fedd851867bc5a58f01
# Nextcloud apps
# --------------
# * Find the most recent tag that is compatible with the Nextcloud version above by
# consulting the <dependencies>...<nextcloud> node at:
# https://github.com/nextcloud-releases/contacts/blob/master/appinfo/info.xml
# https://github.com/nextcloud-releases/calendar/blob/master/appinfo/info.xml
# https://github.com/nextcloud/user_external/blob/master/appinfo/info.xml
# * The hash is the SHA1 hash of the ZIP package, which you can find by just running this script and
# copying it from the error message when it doesn't match what is below.
contacts_ver=4.1.0
contacts_hash=697f6b4a664e928d72414ea2731cb2c9d1dc3077
calendar_ver=3.2.2
calendar_hash=ce4030ab57f523f33d5396c6a81396d440756f5f
user_external_ver=1.0.0
user_external_hash=3bf2609061d7214e7f0f69dd8883e55c4ec8f50a
# Clear prior packages and install dependencies from apt.
apt-get purge -qq -y owncloud* # we used to use the package manager
apt_install curl php${PHP_VER} php${PHP_VER}-fpm \
php${PHP_VER}-cli php${PHP_VER}-sqlite3 php${PHP_VER}-gd php${PHP_VER}-imap php${PHP_VER}-curl \
php${PHP_VER}-dev php${PHP_VER}-gd php${PHP_VER}-xml php${PHP_VER}-mbstring php${PHP_VER}-zip php${PHP_VER}-apcu \
php${PHP_VER}-intl php${PHP_VER}-imagick php${PHP_VER}-gmp php${PHP_VER}-bcmath
# Enable APC before Nextcloud tools are run.
tools/editconf.py /etc/php/$PHP_VER/mods-available/apcu.ini -c ';' \
apc.enabled=1 \
apc.enable_cli=1
InstallNextcloud() {
version=$1
hash=$2
version_contacts=$3
hash_contacts=$4
version_calendar=$5
hash_calendar=$6
version_user_external=${7:-}
hash_user_external=${8:-}
echo
echo "Upgrading to Nextcloud version $version"
echo
# Download and verify
wget_verify https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-$version.zip $hash /tmp/nextcloud.zip
# Remove the current owncloud/Nextcloud
rm -rf /usr/local/lib/owncloud
# Extract ownCloud/Nextcloud
unzip -q /tmp/nextcloud.zip -d /usr/local/lib
mv /usr/local/lib/nextcloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud
rm -f /tmp/nextcloud.zip
# The two apps we actually want are not in Nextcloud core. Download the releases from
# their github repositories.
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps
wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud-releases/contacts/archive/refs/tags/v$version_contacts.tar.gz $hash_contacts /tmp/contacts.tgz
tar xf /tmp/contacts.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
rm /tmp/contacts.tgz
wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud-releases/calendar/archive/refs/tags/v$version_calendar.tar.gz $hash_calendar /tmp/calendar.tgz
tar xf /tmp/calendar.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
rm /tmp/calendar.tgz
# Starting with Nextcloud 15, the app user_external is no longer included in Nextcloud core,
# we will install from their github repository.
if [ -n "$version_user_external" ]; then
wget_verify https://github.com/nextcloud/user_external/releases/download/v$version_user_external/user_external-$version_user_external.tar.gz $hash_user_external /tmp/user_external.tgz
tar -xf /tmp/user_external.tgz -C /usr/local/lib/owncloud/apps/
rm /tmp/user_external.tgz
fi
# Fix weird permissions.
chmod 750 /usr/local/lib/owncloud/{apps,config}
# Create a symlink to the config.php in STORAGE_ROOT (for upgrades we're restoring the symlink we previously
# put in, and in new installs we're creating a symlink and will create the actual config later).
ln -sf $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/config.php
# Make sure permissions are correct or the upgrade step won't run.
# $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud may not yet exist, so use -f to suppress
# that error.
chown -f -R www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud || /bin/true
# If this isn't a new installation, immediately run the upgrade script.
# Then check for success (0=ok and 3=no upgrade needed, both are success).
if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
# ownCloud 8.1.1 broke upgrades. It may fail on the first attempt, but
# that can be OK.
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then
echo "Trying ownCloud upgrade again to work around ownCloud upgrade bug..."
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then exit 1; fi
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ maintenance:mode --off
echo "...which seemed to work."
fi
# Add missing indices. NextCloud didn't include this in the normal upgrade because it might take some time.
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ db:add-missing-indices
# Run conversion to BigInt identifiers, this process may take some time on large tables.
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ db:convert-filecache-bigint --no-interaction
fi
}
# Current Nextcloud Version, #1623
# Checking /usr/local/lib/owncloud/version.php shows version of the Nextcloud application, not the DB
# $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud is kept together even during a backup. It is better to rely on config.php than
# version.php since the restore procedure can leave the system in a state where you have a newer Nextcloud
# application version than the database.
# If config.php exists, get version number, otherwise CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER is empty.
if [ -f "$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php" ]; then
CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER=$(php$PHP_VER -r "include(\"$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php\"); echo(\$CONFIG['version']);")
else
CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER=""
fi
# If the Nextcloud directory is missing (never been installed before, or the nextcloud version to be installed is different
# from the version currently installed, do the install/upgrade
if [ ! -d /usr/local/lib/owncloud/ ] || [[ ! ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^$nextcloud_ver ]]; then
# Stop php-fpm if running. If they are not running (which happens on a previously failed install), dont bail.
service php$PHP_VER-fpm stop &> /dev/null || /bin/true
# Backup the existing ownCloud/Nextcloud.
# Create a backup directory to store the current installation and database to
BACKUP_DIRECTORY=$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud-backup/$(date +"%Y-%m-%d-%T")
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIRECTORY"
if [ -d /usr/local/lib/owncloud/ ]; then
echo "Upgrading Nextcloud --- backing up existing installation, configuration, and database to directory to $BACKUP_DIRECTORY..."
cp -r /usr/local/lib/owncloud "$BACKUP_DIRECTORY/owncloud-install"
fi
if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
cp $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
fi
if [ -e $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php ]; then
cp $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php $BACKUP_DIRECTORY
fi
# If ownCloud or Nextcloud was previously installed....
if [ ! -z ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} ]; then
# Database migrations from ownCloud are no longer possible because ownCloud cannot be run under
# PHP 7.
if [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^[89] ]]; then
echo "Upgrades from Mail-in-a-Box prior to v0.28 (dated July 30, 2018) with Nextcloud < 13.0.6 (you have ownCloud 8 or 9) are not supported. Upgrade to Mail-in-a-Box version v0.30 first. Setup will continue, but skip the Nextcloud migration."
return 0
elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^1[012] ]]; then
echo "Upgrades from Mail-in-a-Box prior to v0.28 (dated July 30, 2018) with Nextcloud < 13.0.6 (you have ownCloud 10, 11 or 12) are not supported. Upgrade to Mail-in-a-Box version v0.30 first. Setup will continue, but skip the Nextcloud migration."
return 0
elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^1[3456789] ]]; then
echo "Upgrades from Mail-in-a-Box prior to v60 with Nextcloud 19 or earlier are not supported. Upgrade to the latest Mail-in-a-Box version supported on your machine first. Setup will continue, but skip the Nextcloud migration."
return 0
elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^20 ]]; then
InstallNextcloud 21.0.7 f5c7079c5b56ce1e301c6a27c0d975d608bb01c9 4.0.7 8ab31d205408e4f12067d8a4daa3595d46b513e3 3.0.4 6fb1e998d307c53245faf1c37a96eb982bbee8ba 1.0.0 3bf2609061d7214e7f0f69dd8883e55c4ec8f50a
CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="21.0.7"
elif [[ ${CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER} =~ ^21 ]]; then
InstallNextcloud 22.2.6 9d39741f051a8da42ff7df46ceef2653a1dc70d9 4.1.0 38653b507bd7d953816bbc5e8bea7855867eb1cd 3.2.2 54e9a836adc739be4a2a9301b8d6d2e9d88e02f4 3.0.0 0df781b261f55bbde73d8c92da3f99397000972f
CURRENT_NEXTCLOUD_VER="22.2.6"
fi
fi
InstallNextcloud $nextcloud_ver $nextcloud_hash $contacts_ver $contacts_hash $calendar_ver $calendar_hash $user_external_ver $user_external_hash
fi
# ### Configuring Nextcloud
# Setup Nextcloud if the Nextcloud database does not yet exist. Running setup when
# the database does exist wipes the database and user data.
if [ ! -f $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db ]; then
# Create user data directory
mkdir -p $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud
# Create an initial configuration file.
instanceid=oc$(echo $PRIMARY_HOSTNAME | sha1sum | fold -w 10 | head -n 1)
cat > $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php <<EOF;
<?php
\$CONFIG = array (
'datadirectory' => '$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud',
'instanceid' => '$instanceid',
'forcessl' => true, # if unset/false, Nextcloud sends a HSTS=0 header, which conflicts with nginx config
'overwritewebroot' => '/cloud',
'overwrite.cli.url' => '/cloud',
'user_backends' => array(
array(
'class' => 'OC_User_IMAP',
'arguments' => array(
'127.0.0.1', 143, null
),
),
),
'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
'mail_smtpmode' => 'sendmail',
'mail_smtpsecure' => '',
'mail_smtpauthtype' => 'LOGIN',
'mail_smtpauth' => false,
'mail_smtphost' => '',
'mail_smtpport' => '',
'mail_smtpname' => '',
'mail_smtppassword' => '',
'mail_from_address' => 'owncloud',
);
?>
EOF
# Create an auto-configuration file to fill in database settings
# when the install script is run. Make an administrator account
# here or else the install can't finish.
adminpassword=$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=40 2>/dev/null | sha1sum | fold -w 30 | head -n 1)
cat > /usr/local/lib/owncloud/config/autoconfig.php <<EOF;
<?php
\$AUTOCONFIG = array (
# storage/database
'directory' => '$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud',
'dbtype' => 'sqlite3',
# create an administrator account with a random password so that
# the user does not have to enter anything on first load of Nextcloud
'adminlogin' => 'root',
'adminpass' => '$adminpassword',
);
?>
EOF
# Set permissions
chown -R www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud /usr/local/lib/owncloud
# Execute Nextcloud's setup step, which creates the Nextcloud sqlite database.
# It also wipes it if it exists. And it updates config.php with database
# settings and deletes the autoconfig.php file.
(cd /usr/local/lib/owncloud; sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/index.php;)
fi
# Update config.php.
# * trusted_domains is reset to localhost by autoconfig starting with ownCloud 8.1.1,
# so set it here. It also can change if the box's PRIMARY_HOSTNAME changes, so
# this will make sure it has the right value.
# * Some settings weren't included in previous versions of Mail-in-a-Box.
# * We need to set the timezone to the system timezone to allow fail2ban to ban
# users within the proper timeframe
# * We need to set the logdateformat to something that will work correctly with fail2ban
# * mail_domain' needs to be set every time we run the setup. Making sure we are setting
# the correct domain name if the domain is being change from the previous setup.
# Use PHP to read the settings file, modify it, and write out the new settings array.
TIMEZONE=$(cat /etc/timezone)
CONFIG_TEMP=$(/bin/mktemp)
php$PHP_VER <<EOF > $CONFIG_TEMP && mv $CONFIG_TEMP $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php;
<?php
include("$STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php");
\$CONFIG['config_is_read_only'] = true;
\$CONFIG['trusted_domains'] = array('$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME');
\$CONFIG['memcache.local'] = '\OC\Memcache\APCu';
\$CONFIG['overwrite.cli.url'] = '/cloud';
\$CONFIG['mail_from_address'] = 'administrator'; # just the local part, matches our master administrator address
\$CONFIG['logtimezone'] = '$TIMEZONE';
\$CONFIG['logdateformat'] = 'Y-m-d H:i:s';
\$CONFIG['mail_domain'] = '$PRIMARY_HOSTNAME';
\$CONFIG['user_backends'] = array(array('class' => 'OC_User_IMAP','arguments' => array('127.0.0.1', 143, null),),);
echo "<?php\n\\\$CONFIG = ";
var_export(\$CONFIG);
echo ";";
?>
EOF
chown www-data.www-data $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/config.php
# Enable/disable apps. Note that this must be done after the Nextcloud setup.
# The firstrunwizard gave Josh all sorts of problems, so disabling that.
# user_external is what allows Nextcloud to use IMAP for login. The contacts
# and calendar apps are the extensions we really care about here.
hide_output sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:disable firstrunwizard
hide_output sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:enable user_external
hide_output sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:enable contacts
hide_output sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/console.php app:enable calendar
# When upgrading, run the upgrade script again now that apps are enabled. It seems like
# the first upgrade at the top won't work because apps may be disabled during upgrade?
# Check for success (0=ok, 3=no upgrade needed).
sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ upgrade
if [ \( $? -ne 0 \) -a \( $? -ne 3 \) ]; then exit 1; fi
# Disable default apps that we don't support
sudo -u www-data \
php$PHP_VER /usr/local/lib/owncloud/occ app:disable photos dashboard activity \
| (grep -v "No such app enabled" || /bin/true)
# Set PHP FPM values to support large file uploads
# (semicolon is the comment character in this file, hashes produce deprecation warnings)
tools/editconf.py /etc/php/$PHP_VER/fpm/php.ini -c ';' \
upload_max_filesize=16G \
post_max_size=16G \
output_buffering=16384 \
memory_limit=512M \
max_execution_time=600 \
short_open_tag=On
# Set Nextcloud recommended opcache settings
tools/editconf.py /etc/php/$PHP_VER/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini -c ';' \
opcache.enable=1 \
opcache.enable_cli=1 \
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8 \
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000 \
opcache.memory_consumption=128 \
opcache.save_comments=1 \
opcache.revalidate_freq=1
# Set up a cron job for Nextcloud.
cat > /etc/cron.d/mailinabox-nextcloud << EOF;
#!/bin/bash
# Mail-in-a-Box
*/5 * * * * root sudo -u www-data php$PHP_VER -f /usr/local/lib/owncloud/cron.php
EOF
chmod +x /etc/cron.d/mailinabox-nextcloud
# Remove previous hourly cronjob
rm -f /etc/cron.hourly/mailinabox-owncloud
# There's nothing much of interest that a user could do as an admin for Nextcloud,
# and there's a lot they could mess up, so we don't make any users admins of Nextcloud.
# But if we wanted to, we would do this:
# ```
# for user in $(management/cli.py user admins); do
# sqlite3 $STORAGE_ROOT/owncloud/owncloud.db "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO oc_group_user VALUES ('admin', '$user')"
# done
# ```
# Enable PHP modules and restart PHP.
restart_service php$PHP_VER-fpm