Files
webhooker/internal/middleware/ratelimit.go
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feat: add receiver rate limiting (refs #64)
2026-08-07 18:32:00 +00:00

104 lines
2.8 KiB
Go

package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/go-chi/httprate"
)
const (
// loginRateLimit is the maximum number of login attempts
// per interval.
loginRateLimit = 5
// loginRateInterval is the time window for the rate limit.
loginRateInterval = 1 * time.Minute
// receiverRateInterval is the time window for the webhook
// receiver rate limit. The configured limit is expressed in
// requests per minute.
receiverRateInterval = 1 * time.Minute
)
// LoginRateLimit returns middleware that enforces per-IP rate
// limiting on login attempts using go-chi/httprate. Only POST
// requests are rate-limited; GET requests (rendering the login
// form) pass through unaffected. When the rate limit is exceeded,
// a 429 Too Many Requests response is returned. IP extraction
// honours X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-IP, and True-Client-IP headers
// for reverse-proxy setups.
func (m *Middleware) LoginRateLimit() func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
limiter := httprate.Limit(
loginRateLimit,
loginRateInterval,
httprate.WithKeyFuncs(httprate.KeyByRealIP),
httprate.WithLimitHandler(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
m.log.Warn("login rate limit exceeded",
"path", r.URL.Path,
)
http.Error(
w,
"Too many login attempts. "+
"Please try again later.",
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
)
},
)),
)
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
limited := limiter(next)
return http.HandlerFunc(func(
w http.ResponseWriter,
r *http.Request,
) {
// Only rate-limit POST requests (actual login
// attempts)
if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
limited.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
}
// ReceiverRateLimit returns middleware that rate-limits the
// public webhook receiver endpoint per client IP per request
// path (the path contains the entrypoint UUID, so each sender
// is limited per entrypoint without affecting other senders or
// other entrypoints). The limit is Config.ReceiverRateLimit
// requests per minute. Requests over the limit receive a 429;
// httprate adds the Retry-After header (RFC 6585). IP
// extraction honours X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-IP, and
// True-Client-IP headers for reverse-proxy setups.
func (m *Middleware) ReceiverRateLimit() func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
return httprate.Limit(
m.params.Config.ReceiverRateLimit,
receiverRateInterval,
httprate.WithKeyFuncs(
httprate.KeyByRealIP,
httprate.KeyByEndpoint,
),
httprate.WithLimitHandler(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
m.log.Warn(
"webhook receiver rate limit exceeded",
"path", r.URL.Path,
)
http.Error(
w,
"Too many requests. "+
"Please slow down.",
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
)
},
)),
)
}