Files
webhooker/internal/config/config_test.go
clawbot 84b758b785
All checks were successful
check / check (push) Successful in 5s
Rate-limit the public webhook receiver endpoint (closes #64)
The receiver was the one unauthenticated, internet-facing endpoint with no
rate limit, so a misbehaving or hostile sender could flood a webhook
without bound. RECEIVER_RATE_LIMIT (default 120/min) now caps it, keyed on
client IP plus entrypoint path so one entrypoint cannot exhaust another's
budget. Over-limit requests get 429 with Retry-After.

The limiter deliberately does not reuse postRateLimit: that helper is
POST-only and keys on IP alone, whereas the receiver must count every
method. A test locks that property in.

Config parsing follows the fail-loudly idiom: a set-but-unparseable or
non-positive value aborts startup rather than falling back to the default.

Known limitation, tracked in #88: the key still trusts forwarded headers
unconditionally, so the limit is evadable by rotating X-Forwarded-For until
trusted-proxy gating lands.
2026-08-11 14:47:21 +02:00

435 lines
7.6 KiB
Go

package config_test
import (
"os"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"go.uber.org/fx"
"go.uber.org/fx/fxtest"
"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/globals"
"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/logger"
)
// Shared subtest names for the env-parsing tables below, which all
// exercise the same three cases against different variables.
const (
caseUnsetUsesDefault = "unset uses default"
caseValidValueParsed = "valid value is parsed"
caseUnparseableFails = "unparseable value fails startup"
)
func TestEnvironmentConfig(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
envValue string
envVars map[string]string
expectError bool
isDev bool
isProd bool
}{
{
name: "default is dev",
isDev: true,
isProd: false,
},
{
name: "explicit dev",
envValue: "dev",
isDev: true,
isProd: false,
},
{
name: "explicit prod",
envValue: "prod",
isDev: false,
isProd: true,
},
{
name: "invalid environment",
envValue: "staging",
expectError: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Cannot use t.Parallel() here because t.Setenv
// is incompatible with parallel subtests.
if tt.envValue != "" {
t.Setenv(
"WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", tt.envValue,
)
} else {
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv(
"WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT",
))
}
for k, v := range tt.envVars {
t.Setenv(k, v)
}
if tt.expectError {
testEnvironmentConfigError(t)
} else {
testEnvironmentConfigSuccess(
t, tt.isDev, tt.isProd,
)
}
})
}
}
func testEnvironmentConfigError(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fx.New(
fx.NopLogger,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
assert.Error(t, app.Err())
}
func testEnvironmentConfigSuccess(
t *testing.T,
isDev, isProd bool,
) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fxtest.New(
t,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
require.NoError(t, app.Err())
app.RequireStart()
defer app.RequireStop()
assert.Equal(t, isDev, cfg.IsDev())
assert.Equal(t, isProd, cfg.IsProd())
}
func TestRetentionSweepInterval(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
set bool
value string
expectError bool
expected time.Duration
}{
{
name: caseUnsetUsesDefault,
set: false,
expected: time.Hour,
},
{
name: caseValidValueParsed,
set: true,
value: "15m",
expected: 15 * time.Minute,
},
{
name: caseUnparseableFails,
set: true,
value: "not-a-duration",
expectError: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Cannot use t.Parallel() here because t.Setenv
// is incompatible with parallel subtests.
t.Setenv("WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", "dev")
if tt.set {
t.Setenv("RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL", tt.value)
} else {
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv(
"RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL",
))
}
if tt.expectError {
expectStartupError(t)
} else {
testRetentionSweepIntervalSuccess(t, tt.expected)
}
})
}
}
// expectStartupError asserts that fx refuses to build the app,
// which is what a set-but-invalid environment value must cause.
func expectStartupError(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fx.New(
fx.NopLogger,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
assert.Error(t, app.Err())
}
func testRetentionSweepIntervalSuccess(
t *testing.T,
expected time.Duration,
) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fxtest.New(
t,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
require.NoError(t, app.Err())
app.RequireStart()
defer app.RequireStop()
assert.Equal(t, expected, cfg.RetentionSweepInterval)
}
func TestSessionIdleTimeout(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
set bool
value string
expectError bool
expected time.Duration
}{
{
name: caseUnsetUsesDefault,
set: false,
expected: 24 * time.Hour,
},
{
name: caseValidValueParsed,
set: true,
value: "30m",
expected: 30 * time.Minute,
},
{
name: caseUnparseableFails,
set: true,
value: "not-a-duration",
expectError: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Cannot use t.Parallel() here because t.Setenv
// is incompatible with parallel subtests.
t.Setenv("WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", "dev")
if tt.set {
t.Setenv("SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT", tt.value)
} else {
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv(
"SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT",
))
}
if tt.expectError {
expectStartupError(t)
} else {
testSessionIdleTimeoutSuccess(t, tt.expected)
}
})
}
}
func testSessionIdleTimeoutSuccess(
t *testing.T,
expected time.Duration,
) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fxtest.New(
t,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
require.NoError(t, app.Err())
app.RequireStart()
defer app.RequireStop()
assert.Equal(t, expected, cfg.SessionIdleTimeout)
}
func TestDefaultDataDir(t *testing.T) {
for _, env := range []string{"", "dev", "prod"} {
name := env
if name == "" {
name = "unset"
}
t.Run("env="+name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Cannot use t.Parallel() here because t.Setenv
// is incompatible with parallel subtests.
if env != "" {
t.Setenv("WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", env)
} else {
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv(
"WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT",
))
}
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv("DATA_DIR"))
var cfg *config.Config
app := fxtest.New(
t,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
require.NoError(t, app.Err())
app.RequireStart()
defer app.RequireStop()
assert.Equal(
t, "/var/lib/webhooker", cfg.DataDir,
)
})
}
}
func TestReceiverRateLimit(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
set bool
value string
expectError bool
expected int
}{
{
name: caseUnsetUsesDefault,
set: false,
expected: 120,
},
{
name: caseValidValueParsed,
set: true,
value: "30",
expected: 30,
},
{
name: caseUnparseableFails,
set: true,
value: "not-a-number",
expectError: true,
},
{
name: "zero fails startup",
set: true,
value: "0",
expectError: true,
},
{
name: "negative fails startup",
set: true,
value: "-5",
expectError: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Cannot use t.Parallel() here because t.Setenv
// is incompatible with parallel subtests.
t.Setenv("WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", "dev")
if tt.set {
t.Setenv("RECEIVER_RATE_LIMIT", tt.value)
} else {
require.NoError(t, os.Unsetenv(
"RECEIVER_RATE_LIMIT",
))
}
if tt.expectError {
expectStartupError(t)
} else {
testReceiverRateLimitSuccess(t, tt.expected)
}
})
}
}
func testReceiverRateLimitSuccess(
t *testing.T,
expected int,
) {
t.Helper()
var cfg *config.Config
app := fxtest.New(
t,
fx.Provide(
globals.New,
logger.New,
config.New,
),
fx.Populate(&cfg),
)
require.NoError(t, app.Err())
app.RequireStart()
defer app.RequireStop()
assert.Equal(t, expected, cfg.ReceiverRateLimit)
}