Files
webhooker/internal/delivery/target_database_archive.go
sneak 38cfe76d49
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Implement the database archiving target (closes #43)
2026-08-07 22:59:24 +07:00

272 lines
6.4 KiB
Go

package delivery
import (
"database/sql"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"os"
"sync"
"time"
"gorm.io/driver/sqlite"
"gorm.io/gorm"
)
// archiveExpiryNever is the expiry sentinel (and default) that
// disables pruning so archived rows are kept forever.
const archiveExpiryNever = "never"
// archiveReopenDebounce bounds how often an archive file is
// closed and reopened. After each write the handle is closed
// and reopened so an operator can move the file away for
// offline archiving, but never more than once per this window.
const archiveReopenDebounce = time.Second
var (
// errArchiveMissingWebhookID is returned when an event to
// archive has no webhook id to key its archive file on.
errArchiveMissingWebhookID = errors.New(
"cannot archive event without a webhook id",
)
// errArchiveNoDataDir is returned when the database target
// has no webhook database manager and so cannot locate the
// data directory for archive files.
errArchiveNoDataDir = errors.New(
"database target has no data directory",
)
)
// databaseTargetConfig is the optional per-target JSON config
// for a database (archive) target.
type databaseTargetConfig struct {
// Expiry is a Go duration (e.g. "720h") after which
// archived rows are pruned, or "never" (the default) to
// keep them forever.
Expiry string `json:"expiry"`
}
// archivedEvent is one fully captured webhook event stored in a
// per-webhook archive database for long-term retention. It is a
// self-contained copy — independent of the per-webhook event
// database, which may prune events under its own retention.
type archivedEvent struct {
ID uint `gorm:"primaryKey;autoIncrement"`
EventID string `gorm:"index"`
WebhookID string
EntrypointID string
Method string
Headers string
Body string
ContentType string
// ArchivedAt is when the row was archived and is the age
// basis for expiry pruning.
ArchivedAt time.Time `gorm:"index"`
}
// parseArchiveExpiry reads the optional expiry from a database
// target's config JSON. An empty config, an empty expiry, or
// the literal "never" all mean keep forever, returned as a zero
// duration. Any other value is parsed as a Go duration.
func parseArchiveExpiry(
configJSON string,
) (time.Duration, error) {
if configJSON == "" {
return 0, nil
}
var cfg databaseTargetConfig
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(configJSON), &cfg)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf(
"parsing database target config: %w", err,
)
}
if cfg.Expiry == "" || cfg.Expiry == archiveExpiryNever {
return 0, nil
}
dur, err := time.ParseDuration(cfg.Expiry)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf(
"parsing archive expiry %q: %w", cfg.Expiry, err,
)
}
if dur <= 0 {
return 0, nil
}
return dur, nil
}
// archiveWriter owns one per-webhook archive SQLite file. It
// serialises writes, and after each write closes and reopens
// the file (debounced to at most once per debounce window) so
// an operator can move the file away for offline archiving. The
// next write recreates a moved or removed file, because the
// file is opened create-if-missing and its schema is migrated
// on every open.
type archiveWriter struct {
mu sync.Mutex
path string
log *slog.Logger
debounce time.Duration
db *gorm.DB
lastReopen time.Time
reopens int
}
// newArchiveWriter builds an archiveWriter for a file path with
// the default reopen debounce.
func newArchiveWriter(
path string, log *slog.Logger,
) *archiveWriter {
return &archiveWriter{
path: path,
log: log,
debounce: archiveReopenDebounce,
}
}
// write appends the event as a row, then applies the debounced
// close/reopen. It recreates the archive file if it was moved
// or removed since the last open. A positive expiry prunes rows
// older than it on each (re)open.
func (w *archiveWriter) write(
row archivedEvent, expiry time.Duration,
) error {
w.mu.Lock()
defer w.mu.Unlock()
if w.db == nil || !fileExists(w.path) {
err := w.reopen(expiry)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
row.ArchivedAt = time.Now()
err := w.db.Create(&row).Error
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"archiving event to %s: %w", w.path, err,
)
}
if time.Since(w.lastReopen) >= w.debounce {
return w.reopen(expiry)
}
return nil
}
// open opens (creating if missing) the archive file, migrates
// its schema, records the reopen time, and prunes expired rows
// when expiry is positive.
func (w *archiveWriter) open(expiry time.Duration) error {
dbURL := fmt.Sprintf("file:%s?mode=rwc", w.path)
sqlDB, err := sql.Open("sqlite", dbURL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"opening archive database %s: %w", w.path, err,
)
}
gdb, err := gorm.Open(
sqlite.Dialector{Conn: sqlDB}, &gorm.Config{},
)
if err != nil {
_ = sqlDB.Close()
return fmt.Errorf(
"connecting to archive database %s: %w",
w.path, err,
)
}
err = gdb.AutoMigrate(&archivedEvent{})
if err != nil {
_ = sqlDB.Close()
return fmt.Errorf(
"migrating archive database %s: %w", w.path, err,
)
}
w.db = gdb
w.lastReopen = time.Now()
w.reopens++
if expiry > 0 {
w.prune(expiry)
}
return nil
}
// reopen closes any open handle and opens the file afresh. The
// fresh open recreates the file if it was moved away.
func (w *archiveWriter) reopen(expiry time.Duration) error {
w.close()
return w.open(expiry)
}
// close closes the underlying handle, if any.
func (w *archiveWriter) close() {
if w.db == nil {
return
}
sqlDB, err := w.db.DB()
if err == nil {
_ = sqlDB.Close()
}
w.db = nil
}
// prune deletes archived rows older than expiry, measured from
// each row's archived time. It runs on every (re)open, and
// because the file is reopened after writes this keeps the
// archive swept without a separate background sweeper. Failures
// are logged, not fatal: a prune error must not stop archiving.
func (w *archiveWriter) prune(expiry time.Duration) {
cutoff := time.Now().Add(-expiry)
res := w.db.Where("archived_at < ?", cutoff).
Delete(&archivedEvent{})
if res.Error != nil {
w.log.Error(
"failed to prune expired archive rows",
"path", w.path,
"error", res.Error,
)
return
}
if res.RowsAffected > 0 {
w.log.Info(
"pruned expired archive rows",
"path", w.path,
"rows_deleted", res.RowsAffected,
)
}
}
// fileExists reports whether a path currently exists.
func fileExists(path string) bool {
_, err := os.Stat(path)
return err == nil
}