Add a statistics pane to the webhook page (closes #368)

Each webhook's event database keeps running totals: one row for its
events, and one row per target for that target's deliveries, delivered
and failed, each with what retention removed. Every write to them
shares the transaction of the rows it counts. Deliveries get a
finished_at column; it and target_id end the status index, so each
target's deliveries finished in a window come from one index-range
query grouped by target. Retention deletes 1000 expired events per
transaction. The pane is its own template, its figures in tables.

The schema changes in place with nothing back-filled, so an existing
database must be recreated.

Model: opus-5-5

.dockerignore

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
-# .git is deliberately NOT excluded: the build derives the version it stamps
-# into the binary from it (script/version). Nor is any tracked file: git in
-# the build would see it as deleted and mark the version -dirty. Only
-# untracked files belong here.
-#
 # .ci-fingerprint is deliberately NOT excluded: it is the CI cache barrier
 # that keeps the check stages from replaying a cached pass. See the lint
 # stage of the Dockerfile.
+.git/
 bin/
 # Extracted from 3p/ by `make assets` inside the build; a host copy is not
 # needed. The tarball in 3p/ must stay in the context.
 static/js/alpine.min.js
+*.md
+LICENSE
+.editorconfig
 .env
 .env.*
 *.db

.gitea/workflows/check.yml

@@ -28,11 +28,12 @@ jobs:
         run: script/ci-mark-superseded
 
       - name: Fingerprint the build context
-        # Every commit that changes more than docs writes a new fingerprint
+        # `.dockerignore` keeps docs out of the build context, so a docs-only
-        # into the context, which invalidates the `COPY . .` layer of both
+        # commit legitimately replays the whole image from cache and stays
-        # check stages: a commit that was never linted, formatted-checked,
+        # cheap. Every other commit writes a new fingerprint into the context,
-        # tested and built cannot report success from cache. Docs-only
+        # which invalidates the `COPY . .` layer of both check stages: a
-        # commits rebuild too, since the context also carries `.git`.
+        # commit that was never linted, formatted-checked, tested and built
+        # cannot report success from cache.
         run: |
           set -eu
           fp="$(git log -1 --format=%H -- . ':!*.md' ':!LICENSE' ':!.editorconfig')"

Dockerfile

@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ FROM golang:1.26.1-bookworm@sha256:4465644228bc2857a954b092167e12aa59c006a349228
 COPY --from=lint /src/go.sum /dev/null
 
 # jq is a runtime dependency of script/ci-mark-superseded, which the test
-# suite executes. git is what script/version derives the version with.
+# suite executes.
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends make curl ca-certificates jq git && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends make curl ca-certificates jq && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 WORKDIR /build
 
@@ -55,22 +55,14 @@ COPY . .
 # from its tarball in 3p/.
 RUN make test
 
-# Version stamped into the binary: the VERSION build arg when one is
+# Version stamped into the binary. .dockerignore excludes .git/, so
-# given, otherwise what script/version derives from the .git the build
+# nothing in this stage can derive it: script/docker resolves it on the
-# context carries, so any `docker build .` of a clone stamps its commit.
+# host and passes it in. The default is what a bare `docker build .`
-# With neither, as from a source tarball, it is "unknown".
+# with no --build-arg gets, and it names no tag the tree may not be at.
 #
 # Declared here, below the test step, so a changed version does not
 # invalidate its cached layer.
-ARG VERSION
+ARG VERSION=unknown
-
-# A context that carries .git must not stamp "unknown": that means git is
-# missing here or refused to read the checkout, and the image could not be
-# traced back to its commit.
-RUN if [ -d .git ] && [ "$(make version VERSION="$VERSION")" = unknown ]; then \
-        echo "version is unknown although the build context carries .git" >&2; \
-        exit 1; \
-    fi
 
 RUN make build VERSION="$VERSION"
 

Makefile

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@
 .DEFAULT_GOAL := check
 
 # Version stamped into the binary. Derived from git by script/version;
-# override it (`make build VERSION=v1.2.3`) to stamp a given value, which is
+# override it (`make build VERSION=v1.2.3`) where git metadata is
-# how the Dockerfile passes its build arg in.
+# unavailable, which is how the Dockerfile passes its build arg in.
 VERSION ?= $(shell script/version)
 
-# An empty override (`make build VERSION=`, or the Dockerfile's `make build
+# An empty override (`make build VERSION=`, or a `--build-arg VERSION=`
-# VERSION="$VERSION"` when no VERSION build arg was given) means unset,
+# landing on the Dockerfile's `make build VERSION="$VERSION"`) means unset,
 # exactly as it does in script/version -- stamping "" would leave the binary
 # reporting no version and the footer back on its "dev" fallback. `override`
 # is required: a plain assignment loses to the command-line definition it

README.md

@@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ unconditionally against whatever files it finds:
 - the main database on connect — `Setting`, `User`, `APIKey`, `Webhook`,
   `Entrypoint`, `Target`
 - each event database when it is lazily opened — `Event`, `Delivery`,
-  `DeliveryResult`
+  `DeliveryResult`, `EventTotals`, `TargetTotals`
 - each archive database on every open and reopen
 
 There is no schema version table, no migration ledger, and no down
@@ -1123,21 +1123,13 @@ build itself.
 | Uncommitted changes | the above with a `-dirty` suffix |
 | No git metadata | `unknown` |
 
-The image derives it the same way, from the `.git` that the build
+`unknown` is what a source tarball or a `docker build .` with no
-context carries, so any `docker build .` of a clone stamps the commit it
+`--build-arg VERSION=...` reports. `.dockerignore` excludes `.git/`, so
-was built from; a shallow clone of one branch has no tags and stamps the
+the build context carries no git metadata and the image cannot derive
-short SHA. `.dockerignore` must therefore leave out neither `.git` nor
+the version itself: `script/docker` (and so `make docker`) resolves it
-any tracked file, which git in the build would see as deleted, marking
+on the host and passes it in as the `VERSION` build arg. A build that
-the version `-dirty`. A `VERSION` build arg (`--build-arg VERSION=...`)
+reports `unknown` is a build nobody told what it was; it is not a
-takes precedence; `script/docker` (and so `make docker`) passes the one
+failure, but it cannot be traced back to a commit.
-`script/version` resolves on the host. The image build fails if its
-context carries `.git` and the version still comes out `unknown`, which
-means git in the build could not read the checkout.
-
-`unknown` is what a source tarball, or a `docker build` with no `.git`
-in its context and no `VERSION` build arg, reports. A build that reports
-`unknown` is a build nobody told what it was; it is not a failure, but
-it cannot be traced back to a commit.
 
 `make version` prints what the current checkout would stamp, and
 `make build VERSION=v1.2.3` overrides it. An empty override — from
@@ -1389,7 +1381,7 @@ The codebase uses consistent naming throughout (rename completed in
 
 ### Data Model
 
-webhooker's data model has nine entities organized into two tiers: the
+webhooker's data model has eleven entities organized into two tiers: the
 **application tier** (user and webhook configuration) and the **event
 tier** (event ingestion, delivery, and logging).
 
@@ -1418,6 +1410,13 @@ tier** (event ingestion, delivery, and logging).
 │  ┌──────────┐       ┌──────────┐       ┌─────────────────┐  │
 │  │  Event   │──1:N──│ Delivery │──1:N──│ DeliveryResult  │  │
 │  └──────────┘       └──────────┘       └─────────────────┘  │
+│                                                             │
+│  ┌──────────────┐  (one row: running counts of events)      │
+│  │ EventTotals  │                                           │
+│  └──────────────┘                                           │
+│  ┌──────────────┐  (one row per target: running counts      │
+│  │ TargetTotals │   of its deliveries)                      │
+│  └──────────────┘                                           │
 └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
 ```
 
@@ -1650,7 +1649,6 @@ data for auditing, for replay, and for resubmission.
 | `headers`      | JSON   | Complete request headers |
 | `body`         | text   | Raw request body |
 | `content_type` | string | Content-Type header value |
-| `body_bytes`   | integer | The body's size in bytes, recorded when the event is stored, on receipt and on resubmit |
 | `resubmitted_from_id` | UUID | The event this one was copied from by a resubmit (nullable; empty for an event that arrived on the receiver). Not a foreign key: the source event can be reaped by retention while its copies remain |
 
 **Relations:** Belongs to Webhook. Belongs to Entrypoint. Has many
@@ -1671,6 +1669,7 @@ status across potentially multiple attempts.
 | `event_id` | UUID           | Foreign key → Event |
 | `target_id`| UUID           | Foreign key → Target |
 | `status`   | DeliveryStatus | One of: `pending`, `delivered`, `failed`, `retrying` |
+| `finished_at` | timestamp   | When the delivery became `delivered` or `failed` (nullable; empty while `pending` or `retrying`) |
 
 **Relations:** Belongs to Event. Belongs to Target. Has many
 DeliveryResults.
@@ -1738,33 +1737,65 @@ retries) is individually logged for full observability.
 
 **Relations:** Belongs to Delivery.
 
+#### EventTotals and TargetTotals
+
+Running counts in each event database, read by the statistics pane at the
+top of the webhook page. `EventTotals` is one row:
+
+| Field            | Type    | Description |
+| ---------------- | ------- | ----------- |
+| `events`         | integer | Events ever stored, resubmitted copies included |
+| `events_removed` | integer | Events retention has deleted |
+
+`TargetTotals` is one row per target, created by the first delivery to it:
+
+| Field                | Type    | Description |
+| -------------------- | ------- | ----------- |
+| `target_id`          | UUID    | The target (primary key) |
+| `deliveries`         | integer | Deliveries to it ever created, replays included |
+| `delivered`          | integer | Of those, how many became `delivered` |
+| `failed`             | integer | Of those, how many became `failed` |
+| `deliveries_removed` | integer | Its deliveries retention has deleted |
+| `failed_removed`     | integer | Its failed deliveries retention has deleted |
+
+Each count changes in the transaction that writes or deletes the rows it
+counts. The pane's lifetime events are `events`, and its lifetime
+deliveries and failures are `deliveries` and `failed` summed over the
+targets; each figure within retention is the same less what retention
+removed, so neither needs the rows themselves. Its last-10-minutes and
+last-24-hours figures are counted from the `events` and `deliveries`
+indexes over just that window, the deliveries in one query grouped by
+target. Its failure percentage for a window is the deliveries that became
+`failed` in it out of all that became `delivered` or `failed` in it, and
+a dash when none did.
+
 #### Event-tier indexes
 
 These indexes on the per-webhook event databases are declared in the model
-tags, so `AutoMigrate` creates them on a fresh and on an existing database:
+tags, so `AutoMigrate` creates them on a fresh database:
 
 | Table              | Columns                     | Serves |
 | ------------------ | --------------------------- | ------ |
-| `deliveries`       | `status`, `deleted_at`      | Startup recovery, the retry and pending sweeps every 60 seconds and the queue-depth sampler every 30 seconds, which select deliveries by status |
+| `deliveries`       | `status`, `deleted_at`, `finished_at`, `target_id` | Startup recovery, the retry and pending sweeps every 60 seconds and the queue-depth sampler every 30 seconds, which select deliveries by status, and the webhook page's statistics, which count each target's deliveries by status and when they finished |
-| `deliveries`       | `event_id`, `deleted_at`    | The event log, which loads each event's deliveries, and retention, which selects and deletes the deliveries of expired events |
+| `deliveries`       | `event_id`, `deleted_at`    | The event log, which loads each event's deliveries, and retention, which counts and deletes the deliveries of expired events |
 | `delivery_results` | `delivery_id`, `deleted_at` | The event log, which loads the attempts of a page's deliveries, and retention, which deletes the attempts of expired events |
-| `events`           | `deleted_at`, `created_at`  | Retention, which selects expired events by age |
+| `events`           | `deleted_at`, `created_at`  | The webhook page's statistics, which count recent events and find the newest |
-| `events`           | `created_at`                | Retention's delete of the expired events themselves |
+| `events`           | `created_at`                | Retention, which selects expired events by age |
 
-GORM's soft delete adds `deleted_at IS NULL` to these queries; retention's
+GORM's soft delete adds `deleted_at IS NULL` to these queries; retention
-deletes leave it out, but their lookups of expired rows keep it. SQLite keeps
+leaves it out. SQLite keeps no statistics on these tables, and without them it
-no statistics on these tables, and without them it rates the `deleted_at`
+rates the `deleted_at` index, which every live row matches, above an index on
-index, which every live row matches, above an index on a column matched
+a column matched against several values or compared with `<`. So every index
-against several values or compared with `<`. So every index but the last also
+but the last also covers `deleted_at`. It comes second, so that retention can
-covers `deleted_at`. It comes second, so that retention's deletes can use the
+use the index without it, except in `events`, where `created_at` is compared
-index without it, except in `events`, where `created_at` is compared with `<`
+with `<` and SQLite narrows by a `<` only on the last column it uses.
-and SQLite narrows by a `<` only on the last column it uses.
 
 #### Common Fields
 
-Every entity except `Setting` includes these fields from `BaseModel`.
+Every entity except `Setting`, `EventTotals` and `TargetTotals` includes
-`Setting` is a bare key-value row with no `id`, no timestamps and no
+these fields from `BaseModel`. `Setting` is a bare key-value row with no
-soft delete:
+`id`, no timestamps and no soft delete, and the two totals tables hold
+only counts, keyed by a numeric `id` and by `target_id`:
 
 | Field        | Type      | Description |
 | ------------ | --------- | ----------- |
@@ -1806,6 +1837,8 @@ encryption key is generated and stored, and an `admin` user is created.
 - **Events** — captured incoming webhook payloads
 - **Deliveries** — event-to-target pairings and their status
 - **DeliveryResults** — individual delivery attempt logs
+- **EventTotals** and **TargetTotals** — running counts of the above,
+  the deliveries per target, kept through retention
 
 Per-webhook databases are created automatically when a webhook is
 created (and lazily on first access for webhooks that predate this
@@ -2786,6 +2819,7 @@ webhooker/
 │   │   ├── model_event.go     # Event entity (per-webhook DB)
 │   │   ├── model_delivery.go  # Delivery entity (per-webhook DB)
 │   │   ├── model_delivery_result.go  # DeliveryResult entity (per-webhook DB)
+│   │   ├── model_totals.go    # EventTotals and TargetTotals (per-webhook DB)
 │   │   ├── model_apikey.go    # APIKey entity
 │   │   ├── password.go        # Argon2id hashing and verification
 │   │   ├── retention.go       # Retention reaper (per-webhook event expiry)
@@ -3173,9 +3207,8 @@ version is fixed independently of the compiler's:
    rebuilds the binary with `CGO_ENABLED=1` and static linking so it
    runs on musl. Both builds go through `make build`, the relink adding
    its `-extldflags` via `GO_LDFLAGS`, so neither can drop the `-X` that
-   stamps the version. The version is the `VERSION` build arg if one is
+   stamps the version. The version arrives as the `VERSION` build arg,
-   given, otherwise derived from the `.git` in the context, and the
+   since the context has no `.git` (see
-   stage fails if a context with `.git` would stamp `unknown` (see
    [Version stamping](#version-stamping)).
 3. **Runtime stage** (`alpine:3.21`) — copies the static binary and
    `deploy/docker-entrypoint.sh`, creates the `/var/lib/webhooker`
@@ -3207,17 +3240,16 @@ A layer cache lets `docker build .` exit 0 in seconds with the lint and
 test stages replayed rather than executed, which would make a green
 check meaningless. The `check` workflow therefore writes
 `.ci-fingerprint` into the build context before building. Its value is
-the hash of the last commit that touched anything other than `*.md`,
+the hash of the last commit that touched the build context, so:
-`LICENSE` and `.editorconfig`, so:
 
 - Any commit that changes code (including a squash merge whose tree
   matches an already-built branch) gets a new fingerprint, invalidates
   the `COPY . .` layer of both check stages, and really runs
   `make fmt-check`, `golangci-lint`, `make test`, and `make build`. A
   run that reports success ran them.
-- A docs-only commit leaves the fingerprint unchanged, but it still
+- A docs-only commit leaves the fingerprint unchanged — `.dockerignore`
-  rebuilds in full: the context also carries `.git`, which changes with
+  excludes `*.md`, `LICENSE` and `.editorconfig` from the context
-  every commit (see [Version stamping](#version-stamping)).
+  anyway — so the image replays from cache and costs seconds.
 
 The module download layer sits above `COPY . .` and stays cached either
 way.

go.mod

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ go 1.26.1
 
 require (
 	github.com/99designs/basicauth-go v0.0.0-20230316000542-bf6f9cbbf0f8
-	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1
 	github.com/getsentry/sentry-go v0.25.0
 	github.com/go-chi/chi v1.5.5
 	github.com/go-chi/cors v1.2.1
@@ -30,6 +29,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
+	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/securecookie v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/jinzhu/inflection v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jinzhu/now v1.1.5 // indirect

internal/database/event_tier_indexes_test.go

@@ -93,11 +93,11 @@ func TestEventTierQueriesUseTheirIndexes(t *testing.T) {
 		deliveries []database.Delivery
 		results    []database.DeliveryResult
 		depths     []struct{ Depth int }
+		removed    []database.TargetTotals
 	)
 
 	byStatus := "idx_deliveries_status (status=? AND deleted_at=?)"
 	byEvent := "idx_deliveries_event_id (event_id=? AND deleted_at=?)"
-	byAge := "idx_events_deleted_at_created_at (deleted_at=? AND created_at<?)"
 
 	// The delivery engine: recovery and the retry sweep, the sweep for
 	// stranded pending deliveries, and the queue depth count.
@@ -123,25 +123,89 @@ func TestEventTierQueriesUseTheirIndexes(t *testing.T) {
 		Order("attempt_num ASC").Find(&results),
 		"idx_delivery_results_delivery_id (delivery_id=? AND deleted_at=?)")
 
-	// Retention's three deletes (reapExpired), whose subqueries are built
+	// Retention (reapExpired, deleteEvents): one batch of expired
-	// afresh for each statement as it builds them.
+	// events, then their attempts, deliveries and the events.
-	expiredEventIDs := func() *gorm.DB {
+	var expired []string
-		return dry.Model(&database.Event{}).Select("id").
-			Where("created_at < ?", cutoff)
-	}
 
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Where("created_at < ?", cutoff).
+		Limit(database.ExportReapBatchSize).Pluck("id", &expired),
+		"idx_events_created_at (created_at<?)")
 	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Where(
-		"delivery_id IN (?)", dry.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		"delivery_id IN (?)", dry.Unscoped().Model(&database.Delivery{}).
-			Select("id").Where("event_id IN (?)", expiredEventIDs()),
+			Select("id").Where("event_id IN ?", ids),
 	).Delete(&database.DeliveryResult{}),
-		"idx_delivery_results_delivery_id (delivery_id=?)", byEvent, byAge)
+		"idx_delivery_results_delivery_id (delivery_id=?)",
-	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Where(
+		"idx_deliveries_event_id (event_id=?)")
-		"event_id IN (?)", expiredEventIDs(),
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Model(&database.Delivery{}).
-	).Delete(&database.Delivery{}),
+		Select("target_id, count(*) AS deliveries_removed, "+
-		"idx_deliveries_event_id (event_id=?)", byAge)
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS failed_removed",
-	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Where(
+			database.DeliveryStatusFailed).
-		"created_at < ?", cutoff,
+		Where("event_id IN ?", ids).Group("target_id").Find(&removed),
-	).Delete(&database.Event{}), "idx_events_created_at (created_at<?)")
+		"idx_deliveries_event_id (event_id=?)")
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Where("event_id IN ?", ids).
+		Delete(&database.Delivery{}), "idx_deliveries_event_id (event_id=?)")
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Unscoped().Where("id IN ?", ids).
+		Delete(&database.Event{}), "sqlite_autoindex_events_1 (id=?)")
+}
+
+// TestStatisticsQueriesUseTheirIndexes does the same for the webhook
+// page's statistics (readEventStats in the handlers): deliveries in
+// progress, each target's deliveries finished since a time, which must
+// come from the index alone, events received since a time, and the
+// newest event, which must come straight off an index rather than from
+// sorting every event.
+func TestStatisticsQueriesUseTheirIndexes(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	mgr, lc := setupTestWebhookDBManager(t)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	require.NoError(t, lc.Start(ctx))
+
+	defer func() { require.NoError(t, lc.Stop(ctx)) }()
+
+	db, err := mgr.GetDB(uuid.New().String())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	dry := db.Session(&gorm.Session{DryRun: true})
+	since := time.Now()
+
+	var (
+		count    int64
+		newest   []time.Time
+		byTarget []struct{ TargetID string }
+	)
+
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		Where("status IN ?", []database.DeliveryStatus{
+			database.DeliveryStatusPending,
+			database.DeliveryStatusRetrying,
+		}).Count(&count),
+		"idx_deliveries_status (status=? AND deleted_at=?)")
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		Select("target_id, "+
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS delivered, "+
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS failed",
+			database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
+			database.DeliveryStatusFailed).
+		Where("status IN ? AND finished_at >= ?",
+			[]database.DeliveryStatus{
+				database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
+				database.DeliveryStatusFailed,
+			}, since).
+		Group("target_id").Find(&byTarget),
+		"COVERING INDEX idx_deliveries_status "+
+			"(status=? AND deleted_at=? AND finished_at>?)")
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, dry.Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Where("created_at >= ?", since).Count(&count),
+		"idx_events_deleted_at_created_at "+
+			"(deleted_at=? AND created_at>?)")
+
+	newestEvent := dry.Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Order("created_at DESC").Limit(1).Pluck("created_at", &newest)
+	assertPlanUses(t, db, newestEvent,
+		"idx_events_deleted_at_created_at (deleted_at=?)")
+	assert.NotContains(t, queryPlan(t, db, newestEvent), "TEMP B-TREE")
 }
 
 // assertPlanUses asserts that SQLite's plan for a statement GORM built
@@ -152,6 +216,18 @@ func assertPlanUses(
 ) {
 	t.Helper()
 
+	plan := queryPlan(t, db, built)
+
+	for _, index := range indexes {
+		assert.Contains(t, plan, index, built.Statement.SQL.String())
+	}
+}
+
+// queryPlan returns SQLite's plan for a statement GORM built in a dry
+// run, run with the same SQL and arguments GORM would send.
+func queryPlan(t *testing.T, db, built *gorm.DB) string {
+	t.Helper()
+
 	var plan []struct{ Detail string }
 
 	require.NoError(t, db.Raw(
@@ -159,8 +235,5 @@ func assertPlanUses(
 		built.Statement.Vars...,
 	).Scan(&plan).Error)
 
-	for _, index := range indexes {
+	return fmt.Sprint(plan)
-		assert.Contains(t, fmt.Sprint(plan), index,
-			built.Statement.SQL.String())
-	}
 }

internal/database/export_test.go

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ func NewTestRetentionReaper(
 	}
 }
 
+// ExportReapBatchSize exposes how many expired events one retention
+// transaction deletes.
+const ExportReapBatchSize = reapBatchSize
+
 // ExportSweep runs a single retention sweep synchronously for tests.
 func (r *RetentionReaper) ExportSweep(ctx context.Context) {
 	r.sweep(ctx)

internal/database/model_delivery.go

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 package database
 
-import "gorm.io/gorm"
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
 
 // DeliveryStatus represents the status of a delivery
 type DeliveryStatus string
@@ -37,7 +41,7 @@ type Delivery struct {
 	BaseModel
 
 	EventID  string         `gorm:"type:uuid;not null;index:idx_deliveries_event_id,priority:1"       json:"eventId"`
-	TargetID string         `gorm:"type:uuid;not null"                                                json:"targetId"`
+	TargetID string         `gorm:"type:uuid;not null;index:idx_deliveries_status,priority:4"         json:"targetId"`
 	Status   DeliveryStatus `gorm:"not null;default:'pending';index:idx_deliveries_status,priority:1" json:"status"`
 
 	// DeletedAt repeats the BaseModel field only to be the second column
@@ -45,6 +49,13 @@ type Delivery struct {
 	// gives.
 	DeletedAt gorm.DeletedAt `gorm:"index:idx_deliveries_event_id,priority:2;index:idx_deliveries_status,priority:2" json:"deletedAt,omitzero"`
 
+	// FinishedAt is when the delivery became delivered or failed, and
+	// nil while it is pending or retrying. It and then TargetID end the
+	// status index, so the webhook page counts each target's deliveries
+	// that finished in a recent window by reading just that window from
+	// the index.
+	FinishedAt *time.Time `gorm:"index:idx_deliveries_status,priority:3" json:"finishedAt,omitempty"`
+
 	// Relations
 	Event           Event            `json:"event,omitzero"`
 	Target          Target           `json:"target,omitzero"`

internal/database/model_event.go

@@ -31,11 +31,6 @@ type Event struct {
 	Body        string `gorm:"type:text"   json:"body"`
 	ContentType string `json:"contentType"`
 
-	// BodyBytes is the size of Body in bytes, recorded when the event
-	// is stored so the recent events list can show it without reading
-	// the body.
-	BodyBytes int64 `gorm:"not null" json:"bodyBytes"`
-
 	// ResubmittedFromID names the event this one was copied from by
 	// an operator resubmit. It is nil for an event that arrived on
 	// the receiver, which is every event created before the column

internal/database/model_totals.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package database
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+// The running totals in a webhook's event database keep the webhook
+// page's lifetime figures right after retention has removed the rows
+// they count, and let the page show them without counting every row.
+// Each total changes in the transaction that writes or deletes the
+// rows it counts.
+
+// EventTotals is the single row counting a webhook's events: every
+// event ever stored, and how many of them retention has deleted.
+type EventTotals struct {
+	ID int64 `gorm:"primaryKey"`
+
+	Events        int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+	EventsRemoved int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+}
+
+// TableName names the table AddEventTotals updates.
+func (EventTotals) TableName() string {
+	return "event_totals"
+}
+
+// TargetTotals is one row per target counting its deliveries: every
+// delivery ever created, how many became delivered and how many
+// failed, and how many deliveries and failed deliveries retention has
+// deleted. The webhook's delivery figures are these rows summed.
+type TargetTotals struct {
+	TargetID string `gorm:"type:uuid;primaryKey"`
+
+	Deliveries int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+	Delivered  int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+	Failed     int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+
+	DeliveriesRemoved int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+	FailedRemoved     int64 `gorm:"not null"`
+}
+
+// TableName names the table AddTargetTotals updates.
+func (TargetTotals) TableName() string {
+	return "target_totals"
+}
+
+// AddEventTotals adds each count in add to the webhook's event totals.
+// Call it on the transaction that writes or deletes the events it
+// counts.
+func AddEventTotals(tx *gorm.DB, add EventTotals) error {
+	err := tx.Exec(
+		`UPDATE event_totals SET
+			events = events + ?,
+			events_removed = events_removed + ?`,
+		add.Events, add.EventsRemoved,
+	).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("adding to event totals: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddTargetTotals adds each count in add to the totals of the target
+// add.TargetID names, creating its row the first time. Call it on the
+// transaction that writes or deletes the deliveries it counts.
+func AddTargetTotals(tx *gorm.DB, add TargetTotals) error {
+	err := tx.Exec(
+		`INSERT INTO target_totals (target_id, deliveries, delivered,
+			failed, deliveries_removed, failed_removed)
+		VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+		ON CONFLICT (target_id) DO UPDATE SET
+			deliveries = deliveries + excluded.deliveries,
+			delivered = delivered + excluded.delivered,
+			failed = failed + excluded.failed,
+			deliveries_removed =
+				deliveries_removed + excluded.deliveries_removed,
+			failed_removed = failed_removed + excluded.failed_removed`,
+		add.TargetID, add.Deliveries, add.Delivered,
+		add.Failed, add.DeliveriesRemoved, add.FailedRemoved,
+	).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"adding to totals of target %s: %w", add.TargetID, err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

internal/database/models.go

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ package database
 
 // Migrate runs database migrations for the main application database.
 // Only configuration-tier models are stored in the main database.
-// Event-tier models (Event, Delivery, DeliveryResult) live in
+// Event-tier models (Event, Delivery, DeliveryResult, EventTotals,
+// TargetTotals) live in
 // per-webhook dedicated databases managed by WebhookDBManager.
 func (d *Database) Migrate() error {
 	return d.db.AutoMigrate(

internal/database/retention.go

@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ import (
 // computation.
 const hoursPerDay = 24
 
+// reapBatchSize is how many expired events one retention transaction
+// deletes. A transaction holds the event database's write lock, which
+// the receiver and the delivery workers wait for, so a large prune is
+// split into transactions each short enough to finish well inside the
+// busy timeout.
+const reapBatchSize = 1000
+
 // RetentionReaperParams holds the fx dependencies for the
 // RetentionReaper.
 type RetentionReaperParams struct {
@@ -265,57 +272,97 @@ func retentionCutoff(
 	), true
 }
 
-// reapExpired hard-deletes, in foreign-key-safe order, the delivery
+// reapExpired hard-deletes the events older than cutoff, with their
-// results, deliveries, and events associated with events older than
+// deliveries and delivery results, reapBatchSize events per
-// cutoff. Deletes are unscoped so rows are physically removed rather
+// transaction until none is left. It returns the number of events
-// than soft-deleted, reclaiming disk. It returns the number of events
 // deleted.
 func reapExpired(db *gorm.DB, cutoff time.Time) (int64, error) {
-	// Fresh subqueries are built per statement to avoid reusing a
+	var total int64
-	// mutated builder across executions.
-	expiredEventIDs := func() *gorm.DB {
-		return db.Model(&Event{}).
-			Select("id").
-			Where("created_at < ?", cutoff)
-	}
-	expiredDeliveryIDs := func() *gorm.DB {
-		return db.Model(&Delivery{}).
-			Select("id").
-			Where("event_id IN (?)", expiredEventIDs())
-	}
 
-	// 1. Delivery results whose delivery belongs to an expired event.
+	for {
-	res := db.Unscoped().
+		var eventIDs []string
-		Where("delivery_id IN (?)", expiredDeliveryIDs()).
-		Delete(&DeliveryResult{})
-	if res.Error != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf(
-			"deleting expired delivery results: %w",
-			res.Error,
-		)
-	}
 
-	// 2. Deliveries belonging to an expired event.
+		err := db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-	del := db.Unscoped().
+			err := tx.Unscoped().Model(&Event{}).
-		Where("event_id IN (?)", expiredEventIDs()).
+				Where("created_at < ?", cutoff).
-		Delete(&Delivery{})
+				Limit(reapBatchSize).
-	if del.Error != nil {
+				Pluck("id", &eventIDs).Error
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf(
+			if err != nil {
-			"deleting expired deliveries: %w",
+				return fmt.Errorf("selecting expired events: %w", err)
-			del.Error,
+			}
-		)
-	}
 
-	// 3. The expired events themselves.
+			if len(eventIDs) == 0 {
-	ev := db.Unscoped().
+				return nil
-		Where("created_at < ?", cutoff).
+			}
-		Delete(&Event{})
-	if ev.Error != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf(
-			"deleting expired events: %w",
-			ev.Error,
-		)
-	}
 
-	return ev.RowsAffected, nil
+			return deleteEvents(tx, eventIDs)
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return total, err
+		}
+
+		total += int64(len(eventIDs))
+
+		if len(eventIDs) < reapBatchSize {
+			return total, nil
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// deleteEvents hard-deletes the given events and, in foreign-key-safe
+// order before them, their delivery results and deliveries, then adds
+// what it deleted to the running totals. It runs on reapExpired's
+// transaction, so the totals change exactly when the rows do. Deletes
+// are unscoped so rows are physically removed rather than
+// soft-deleted, reclaiming disk.
+func deleteEvents(tx *gorm.DB, eventIDs []string) error {
+	// 1. The delivery results of the events' deliveries.
+	err := tx.Unscoped().
+		Where("delivery_id IN (?)", tx.Unscoped().Model(&Delivery{}).
+			Select("id").
+			Where("event_id IN ?", eventIDs)).
+		Delete(&DeliveryResult{}).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("deleting expired delivery results: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// 2. The events' deliveries, after counting them, and the failed
+	// ones among them, per target. The status is tested in the select
+	// list rather than the WHERE clause: there, SQLite would read every
+	// failed delivery the webhook has through the status index,
+	// instead of only these through the event_id index.
+	var removed []TargetTotals
+
+	err = tx.Unscoped().Model(&Delivery{}).
+		Select("target_id, count(*) AS deliveries_removed, "+
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS failed_removed",
+			DeliveryStatusFailed).
+		Where("event_id IN ?", eventIDs).
+		Group("target_id").
+		Find(&removed).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("counting expired deliveries: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	err = tx.Unscoped().
+		Where("event_id IN ?", eventIDs).
+		Delete(&Delivery{}).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("deleting expired deliveries: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// 3. The events themselves.
+	ev := tx.Unscoped().Where("id IN ?", eventIDs).Delete(&Event{})
+	if ev.Error != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("deleting expired events: %w", ev.Error)
+	}
+
+	for i := range removed {
+		err = AddTargetTotals(tx, removed[i])
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return AddEventTotals(tx, EventTotals{EventsRemoved: ev.RowsAffected})
 }

internal/database/totals_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+package database_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
+)
+
+// readEventTotals reads a webhook database's row of event totals,
+// asserting that it has exactly one.
+func readEventTotals(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) database.EventTotals {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var rows []database.EventTotals
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.Find(&rows).Error)
+	require.Len(t, rows, 1)
+
+	return rows[0]
+}
+
+// readTargetTotals reads a webhook database's target totals, keyed by
+// target.
+func readTargetTotals(
+	t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB,
+) map[string]database.TargetTotals {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var rows []database.TargetTotals
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.Find(&rows).Error)
+
+	byTarget := make(map[string]database.TargetTotals, len(rows))
+	for _, row := range rows {
+		byTarget[row.TargetID] = row
+	}
+
+	return byTarget
+}
+
+// TestWebhookDBManager_TotalsSurviveReopen verifies that a new event
+// database starts with one row of zero event totals and no target
+// totals, that adding to a target twice adds to the one row, and that
+// opening the database again keeps everything added.
+func TestWebhookDBManager_TotalsSurviveReopen(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	mgr, lc := setupTestWebhookDBManager(t)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	require.NoError(t, lc.Start(ctx))
+
+	defer func() { require.NoError(t, lc.Stop(ctx)) }()
+
+	webhookID := uuid.New().String()
+
+	db, err := mgr.GetDB(webhookID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	fresh := readEventTotals(t, db)
+	assert.Equal(t, database.EventTotals{ID: fresh.ID}, fresh)
+	assert.Empty(t, readTargetTotals(t, db))
+
+	first, second := uuid.New().String(), uuid.New().String()
+
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddEventTotals(db, database.EventTotals{
+		Events: 2,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddTargetTotals(db, database.TargetTotals{
+		TargetID: first, Deliveries: 2, Delivered: 1,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddTargetTotals(db, database.TargetTotals{
+		TargetID: first, Failed: 1,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddTargetTotals(db, database.TargetTotals{
+		TargetID: second, Deliveries: 1,
+	}))
+
+	// Drop the cached connection so the next open reopens the file,
+	// as a restart would.
+	require.NoError(t, mgr.CloseAll())
+
+	db, err = mgr.GetDB(webhookID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, database.EventTotals{ID: fresh.ID, Events: 2},
+		readEventTotals(t, db))
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]database.TargetTotals{
+		first: {
+			TargetID: first, Deliveries: 2, Delivered: 1, Failed: 1,
+		},
+		second: {TargetID: second, Deliveries: 1},
+	}, readTargetTotals(t, db))
+}
+
+// seedExpiredEvents stores count events created at the given time,
+// each with a delivered delivery to one target and a failed delivery
+// to the other, and one attempt for each delivery.
+func seedExpiredEvents(
+	t *testing.T,
+	db *gorm.DB,
+	webhookID string,
+	count int,
+	createdAt time.Time,
+	delivered, failed string,
+) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	events := make([]database.Event, count)
+	deliveries := make([]database.Delivery, 0, 2*count)
+
+	for i := range events {
+		events[i] = database.Event{
+			WebhookID:    webhookID,
+			EntrypointID: uuid.New().String(),
+			Method:       http.MethodPost,
+		}
+		events[i].ID = uuid.New().String()
+		events[i].CreatedAt = createdAt
+
+		deliveries = append(deliveries,
+			database.Delivery{
+				EventID:  events[i].ID,
+				TargetID: delivered,
+				Status:   database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
+			},
+			database.Delivery{
+				EventID:  events[i].ID,
+				TargetID: failed,
+				Status:   database.DeliveryStatusFailed,
+			},
+		)
+	}
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.CreateInBatches(events, 500).Error)
+	require.NoError(t, db.CreateInBatches(deliveries, 500).Error)
+
+	results := make([]database.DeliveryResult, len(deliveries))
+	for i := range deliveries {
+		results[i] = database.DeliveryResult{
+			DeliveryID: deliveries[i].ID, AttemptNum: 1,
+		}
+	}
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.CreateInBatches(results, 500).Error)
+}
+
+// TestRetentionReaper_PrunesMoreThanOneBatch verifies that a prune
+// larger than one transaction's batch removes every expired event with
+// its deliveries and delivery results, keeps the recent event, and
+// adds what it removed to the event and target totals, so the totals
+// within retention match the rows still stored.
+func TestRetentionReaper_PrunesMoreThanOneBatch(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	env := setupRetentionTest(t)
+
+	webhookID := createWebhook(t, env.mainDB.DB(), 30)
+
+	db, err := env.mgr.GetDB(webhookID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	expired := database.ExportReapBatchSize + 1
+	delivered, failed := uuid.New().String(), uuid.New().String()
+	seedExpiredEvents(t, db, webhookID, expired,
+		time.Now().Add(-40*24*time.Hour), delivered, failed)
+
+	// One recent event, delivered to the first target.
+	recent := seedEventChain(t, db, webhookID, time.Now())
+	require.NoError(t, db.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		Where("id = ?", recent.deliveryID).
+		Update("target_id", delivered).Error)
+
+	// The totals storing those rows would have left.
+	n := int64(expired)
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddEventTotals(db, database.EventTotals{
+		Events: n + 1,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddTargetTotals(db, database.TargetTotals{
+		TargetID: delivered, Deliveries: n + 1, Delivered: n + 1,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, database.AddTargetTotals(db, database.TargetTotals{
+		TargetID: failed, Deliveries: n, Failed: n,
+	}))
+
+	env.reaper.ExportSweep(context.Background())
+
+	// Only the recent event's rows are left.
+	for _, model := range []any{
+		&database.Event{}, &database.Delivery{}, &database.DeliveryResult{},
+	} {
+		var count int64
+
+		require.NoError(t, db.Model(model).Count(&count).Error)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), count, "%T rows left", model)
+	}
+
+	assertChainPresent(t, db, recent)
+
+	eventTotals := readEventTotals(t, db)
+	assert.Equal(t, database.EventTotals{
+		ID: eventTotals.ID, Events: n + 1, EventsRemoved: n,
+	}, eventTotals)
+
+	targetTotals := readTargetTotals(t, db)
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]database.TargetTotals{
+		delivered: {
+			TargetID: delivered, Deliveries: n + 1, Delivered: n + 1,
+			DeliveriesRemoved: n,
+		},
+		failed: {
+			TargetID: failed, Deliveries: n, Failed: n,
+			DeliveriesRemoved: n, FailedRemoved: n,
+		},
+	}, targetTotals)
+
+	// A sweep with nothing left to remove changes nothing.
+	env.reaper.ExportSweep(context.Background())
+
+	assert.Equal(t, eventTotals, readEventTotals(t, db))
+	assert.Equal(t, targetTotals, readTargetTotals(t, db))
+}

internal/database/webhook_db_manager.go

@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ var errInvalidCachedDBType = errors.New(
 
 // WebhookDBManager manages per-webhook SQLite database files
 // for event storage. Each webhook gets its own dedicated
-// database containing Events, Deliveries, and DeliveryResults.
+// database containing Events, Deliveries, DeliveryResults and the
+// running totals of them (EventTotals, TargetTotals).
 // Database connections are opened lazily and cached.
 type WebhookDBManager struct {
 	dataDir string
@@ -295,6 +296,7 @@ func (m *WebhookDBManager) openDB(
 	// Run migrations for event-tier models only
 	err = db.AutoMigrate(
 		&Event{}, &Delivery{}, &DeliveryResult{},
+		&EventTotals{}, &TargetTotals{},
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		_ = sqlDB.Close()
@@ -305,6 +307,18 @@ func (m *WebhookDBManager) openDB(
 		)
 	}
 
+	// A new database gets its row of event totals, all zero. Target
+	// totals rows are created by the first delivery to each target.
+	err = db.FirstOrCreate(&EventTotals{}).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = sqlDB.Close()
+
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"creating event totals for webhook database %s: %w",
+			webhookID, err,
+		)
+	}
+
 	m.log.Info(
 		"opened per-webhook database",
 		"webhook_id", webhookID,

internal/delivery/delivery_totals_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+package delivery_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
+)
+
+// targetTotals reads one target's totals from a webhook database, all
+// zero when it has no row.
+func targetTotals(
+	t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB, targetID string,
+) database.TargetTotals {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var rows []database.TargetTotals
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.Where("target_id = ?", targetID).
+		Find(&rows).Error)
+
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return database.TargetTotals{TargetID: targetID}
+	}
+
+	return rows[0]
+}
+
+// TestUpdateDeliveryStatus_FinishTimeAndTargetTotals pins what a status
+// write records for the webhook page's statistics: the time a delivery
+// finished, set only when it becomes delivered or failed, and one more
+// on its target's delivered or failed total.
+func TestUpdateDeliveryStatus_FinishTimeAndTargetTotals(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		status    database.DeliveryStatus
+		finished  bool
+		delivered int64
+		failed    int64
+	}{
+		{database.DeliveryStatusRetrying, false, 0, 0},
+		{database.DeliveryStatusDelivered, true, 1, 0},
+		{database.DeliveryStatusFailed, true, 0, 1},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(string(tt.status), func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			db := testWebhookDB(t)
+			e := testEngine(t, 1)
+			event := seedEvent(t, db, `{}`)
+			targetID := uuid.New().String()
+			d := seedDelivery(
+				t, db, event.ID, targetID,
+				database.DeliveryStatusPending,
+			)
+
+			before := time.Now()
+
+			require.NoError(t, e.ExportUpdateDeliveryStatus(
+				db, &d, tt.status,
+			))
+
+			var stored database.Delivery
+
+			require.NoError(t, db.First(&stored, "id = ?", d.ID).Error)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.status, stored.Status)
+
+			if tt.finished {
+				require.NotNil(t, stored.FinishedAt)
+				assert.False(t, stored.FinishedAt.Before(before))
+			} else {
+				assert.Nil(t, stored.FinishedAt)
+			}
+
+			assert.Equal(t, database.TargetTotals{
+				TargetID:  targetID,
+				Delivered: tt.delivered,
+				Failed:    tt.failed,
+			}, targetTotals(t, db, targetID))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestUpdateDeliveryStatus_DeletedDeliveryIsNotCounted covers a
+// delivery retention deleted while the engine still held it. Failing
+// it afterwards writes no row, so it adds no failure either: retention
+// has already counted what it removed.
+func TestUpdateDeliveryStatus_DeletedDeliveryIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	db := testWebhookDB(t)
+	e := testEngine(t, 1)
+	event := seedEvent(t, db, `{}`)
+	targetID := uuid.New().String()
+	d := seedDelivery(
+		t, db, event.ID, targetID,
+		database.DeliveryStatusRetrying,
+	)
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.Unscoped().
+		Delete(&database.Delivery{}, "id = ?", d.ID).Error)
+
+	require.NoError(t, e.ExportUpdateDeliveryStatus(
+		db, &d, database.DeliveryStatusFailed,
+	))
+
+	assert.Equal(t, database.TargetTotals{TargetID: targetID},
+		targetTotals(t, db, targetID))
+}

internal/delivery/engine.go

@@ -1554,8 +1554,9 @@ func (e *Engine) updateDeliveryStatus(
 	targetType database.TargetType,
 	status database.DeliveryStatus,
 ) error {
-	err := webhookDB.Model(d).
+	err := webhookDB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		Update("status", status).Error
+		return writeDeliveryStatus(tx, d, status)
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf(
 			"updating delivery %s to status %s: %w",
@@ -1574,6 +1575,36 @@ func (e *Engine) updateDeliveryStatus(
 	return nil
 }
 
+// writeDeliveryStatus writes a delivery's new status. A delivery that
+// becomes delivered or failed also gets the time it finished, and is
+// added to its target's delivered or failed total. It is counted only
+// if the row was still there to update: retention may have deleted it
+// while the engine was working on it.
+func writeDeliveryStatus(
+	tx *gorm.DB,
+	d *database.Delivery,
+	status database.DeliveryStatus,
+) error {
+	if !status.Terminal() {
+		return tx.Model(d).Update("status", status).Error
+	}
+
+	res := tx.Model(d).Updates(map[string]any{
+		"status":      status,
+		"finished_at": time.Now(),
+	})
+	if res.Error != nil || res.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		return res.Error
+	}
+
+	add := database.TargetTotals{TargetID: d.TargetID, Delivered: 1}
+	if status == database.DeliveryStatusFailed {
+		add = database.TargetTotals{TargetID: d.TargetID, Failed: 1}
+	}
+
+	return database.AddTargetTotals(tx, add)
+}
+
 // settleStatus moves a delivery to its outcome status and reports a
 // failed write through bookkeepingFailed, which leaves the row
 // recoverable. It exists so the target call sites read as one

internal/delivery/engine_test.go

@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ func testWebhookDB(t *testing.T) *gorm.DB {
 		&database.Event{},
 		&database.Delivery{},
 		&database.DeliveryResult{},
+		&database.EventTotals{},
+		&database.TargetTotals{},
 	))
+	require.NoError(t, db.Create(&database.EventTotals{}).Error)
 
 	return db
 }

internal/delivery/export_test.go

@@ -150,6 +150,16 @@ func (e *Engine) ExportDeliverSlack(
 	)
 }
 
+// ExportUpdateDeliveryStatus exposes updateDeliveryStatus. It passes no
+// target type, so no metric moves.
+func (e *Engine) ExportUpdateDeliveryStatus(
+	webhookDB *gorm.DB,
+	d *database.Delivery,
+	status database.DeliveryStatus,
+) error {
+	return e.updateDeliveryStatus(webhookDB, d, "", status)
+}
+
 // ExportProcessNewTask exposes processNewTask.
 func (e *Engine) ExportProcessNewTask(
 	ctx context.Context, task *Task,

internal/handlers/delivery_replay.go

@@ -299,8 +299,9 @@ func countInFlightDeliveries(
 	return count, err
 }
 
-// createReplayDelivery writes the new pending delivery row and returns
+// createReplayDelivery writes the new pending delivery row, adds it to
-// the task that carries it to the delivery engine.
+// its target's totals in the same transaction, and returns the task
+// that carries it to the delivery engine.
 //
 // The row is written with associations omitted, and neither Event nor
 // Target is populated on it: GORM's SaveBeforeAssociations would
@@ -319,7 +320,16 @@ func createReplayDelivery(
 		Status:   database.DeliveryStatusPending,
 	}
 
-	err := webhookDB.Omit(clause.Associations).Create(dlv).Error
+	err := webhookDB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		err := tx.Omit(clause.Associations).Create(dlv).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return database.AddTargetTotals(tx, database.TargetTotals{
+			TargetID: dlv.TargetID, Deliveries: 1,
+		})
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return delivery.Task{}, err
 	}

internal/handlers/event_resubmit_test.go

@@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ func assertEventCopy(
 	assert.Equal(t, original.Method, fresh.Method)
 	assert.Equal(t, original.Headers, fresh.Headers)
 	assert.Equal(t, original.Body, fresh.Body)
-	assert.Equal(t, int64(len(original.Body)), fresh.BodyBytes)
 	assert.Equal(t, original.ContentType, fresh.ContentType)
 	assert.Equal(t, original.EntrypointID, fresh.EntrypointID)
 	assert.Equal(t, original.WebhookID, fresh.WebhookID)

internal/handlers/export_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ import (
 	"html/template"
 	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
+	"time"
 
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
 )
 
@@ -69,6 +71,29 @@ func (s *Handlers) LoadEventLogViewsForTest(
 	return views
 }
 
+// WebhookStatsForTest returns the figures the statistics pane on a
+// webhook's page shows, from the webhook's entrypoints and targets
+// loaded as that page loads them.
+func (s *Handlers) WebhookStatsForTest(webhookID string) *WebhookStats {
+	var entrypoints []database.Entrypoint
+
+	s.db.DB().Where("webhook_id = ?", webhookID).Find(&entrypoints)
+
+	var targets []database.Target
+
+	s.db.DB().Where("webhook_id = ?", webhookID).Find(&targets)
+
+	return s.loadWebhookStats(webhookID, entrypoints, targets)
+}
+
+// FinishedByTargetForTest exposes finishedByTarget for use in the
+// handlers_test package.
+func FinishedByTargetForTest(
+	webhookDB *gorm.DB, since time.Time,
+) ([]TargetFinished, error) {
+	return finishedByTarget(webhookDB, since)
+}
+
 // AddTemplateForTest registers a template under a page name so that
 // the handlers_test package can drive the render path with a
 // template of its own.

internal/handlers/handlers.go

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const (
 	// maxBodyShift is the bit shift for 1 MB body limit.
 	maxBodyShift = 20
 	// recentEventLimit is the number of recent events to show.
-	recentEventLimit = 50
+	recentEventLimit = 20
 	// paginationPerPage is the number of items per page.
 	paginationPerPage = 25
 
@@ -91,18 +91,22 @@ type Handlers struct {
 
 // parsePageTemplate parses a page-specific template set from the
 // embedded FS. Each page template is combined with the shared
-// base, htmlheader, and navbar templates. The page file must be
+// base, htmlheader, and navbar templates, and with any further files
-// listed first so that its root action ({{template "base" .}})
+// the page includes. The page file must be listed first so that its
-// becomes the template set's entry point.
+// root action ({{template "base" .}}) becomes the template set's entry
-func parsePageTemplate(pageFile string) *template.Template {
+// point.
+func parsePageTemplate(
+	pageFile string, included ...string,
+) *template.Template {
+	files := append([]string{
+		pageFile,
+		"base.html",
+		"htmlheader.html",
+		"navbar.html",
+	}, included...)
+
 	return template.Must(
-		template.ParseFS(
+		template.ParseFS(templates.Templates, files...),
-			templates.Templates,
-			pageFile,
-			"base.html",
-			"htmlheader.html",
-			"navbar.html",
-		),
 	)
 }
 
@@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ func New(
 		"profile.html":       parsePageTemplate("profile.html"),
 		"sources_list.html":  parsePageTemplate("sources_list.html"),
 		"sources_new.html":   parsePageTemplate("sources_new.html"),
-		"source_detail.html": parsePageTemplate("source_detail.html"),
+		"source_detail.html": parsePageTemplate("source_detail.html", "webhook_stats.html"),
 		"source_edit.html":   parsePageTemplate("source_edit.html"),
 		"source_logs.html":   parsePageTemplate("source_logs.html"),
 		"target_edit.html":   parsePageTemplate("target_edit.html"),

internal/handlers/recent_events.go

@@ -1,293 +0,0 @@
-package handlers
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"slices"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
-)
-
-// recentEventColumns is the recent events list's projection. It
-// leaves out the body, for the reason maxRenderedBodyBytes gives,
-// and reads its size from body_bytes, recorded when the event was
-// stored.
-const recentEventColumns = "id, created_at, method, content_type, " +
-	"resubmitted_from_id, body_bytes"
-
-// recentAttemptColumns is the part of a recorded attempt the list
-// uses. The event log's deliveryResultColumns also reads response
-// bodies, which the list does not show.
-const recentAttemptColumns = "delivery_id, status_code, created_at"
-
-// RecentEventView is one row of the recent events list on a
-// webhook's page.
-type RecentEventView struct {
-	Method      string
-	ContentType string
-
-	// ResubmittedFromID names the event this one was copied from,
-	// empty for an event that arrived on the receiver.
-	ResubmittedFromID string
-
-	// Received is how long ago the event arrived, and ReceivedUTC
-	// the full timestamp the page shows on hover.
-	Received    string
-	ReceivedUTC string
-
-	// Size is the size of the stored body.
-	Size string
-
-	// ProcessingTime is how long the event's slowest delivery
-	// took; see processingTime.
-	ProcessingTime string
-
-	// Status is what the webhook's HTTP target answered, and
-	// StatusClass its colour; see targetStatus. Both are empty
-	// unless the webhook has exactly one HTTP target.
-	Status      string
-	StatusClass string
-}
-
-// recentEventRow is one row of recentEventColumns.
-type recentEventRow struct {
-	ID                string
-	CreatedAt         time.Time
-	Method            string
-	ContentType       string
-	ResubmittedFromID *string
-	BodyBytes         uint64
-}
-
-// recentAttemptRow is one row of recentAttemptColumns. CreatedAt is
-// when the attempt's result was recorded, which is when the attempt
-// finished.
-type recentAttemptRow struct {
-	DeliveryID string
-	StatusCode int
-	CreatedAt  time.Time
-}
-
-// singleHTTPTargetID returns the ID of the webhook's HTTP target
-// when it has exactly one, and "" when it has none or several.
-func singleHTTPTargetID(targets []database.Target) string {
-	id := ""
-	count := 0
-
-	for i := range targets {
-		if targets[i].Type == database.TargetTypeHTTP {
-			id = targets[i].ID
-			count++
-		}
-	}
-
-	if count != 1 {
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	return id
-}
-
-// loadRecentEvents loads the webhook's recentEventLimit newest
-// events for its page, newest first. statusTargetID is the
-// webhook's only HTTP target, or "" when the list shows no status.
-func loadRecentEvents(
-	webhookDB *gorm.DB, webhookID, statusTargetID string,
-) ([]RecentEventView, error) {
-	var rows []recentEventRow
-
-	err := webhookDB.Model(&database.Event{}).
-		Select(recentEventColumns).
-		Where("webhook_id = ?", webhookID).
-		Order("created_at DESC").
-		Limit(recentEventLimit).
-		Find(&rows).Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	eventIDs := make([]string, len(rows))
-	for i := range rows {
-		eventIDs[i] = rows[i].ID
-	}
-
-	// Oldest first, so an event's last delivery to a target is its
-	// newest: a replay adds a delivery rather than changing the
-	// earlier one.
-	var deliveries []database.Delivery
-
-	err = webhookDB.
-		Select("id, event_id, target_id, status, created_at").
-		Where("event_id IN ?", eventIDs).
-		Order("created_at ASC").
-		Find(&deliveries).Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	byEvent := make(map[string][]database.Delivery, len(rows))
-	deliveryIDs := make([]string, len(deliveries))
-
-	for i := range deliveries {
-		eventID := deliveries[i].EventID
-		byEvent[eventID] = append(byEvent[eventID], deliveries[i])
-		deliveryIDs[i] = deliveries[i].ID
-	}
-
-	attempts, err := loadRecentAttempts(webhookDB, deliveryIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	views := make([]RecentEventView, len(rows))
-	for i := range rows {
-		views[i] = rows[i].view(
-			byEvent[rows[i].ID], attempts, statusTargetID,
-		)
-	}
-
-	return views, nil
-}
-
-// loadRecentAttempts loads the recorded attempts of the listed
-// events' deliveries, keyed by delivery ID, each delivery's in
-// attempt order. The IDs go in chunks for the reason
-// deliveryIDChunkSize gives.
-func loadRecentAttempts(
-	webhookDB *gorm.DB, deliveryIDs []string,
-) (map[string][]recentAttemptRow, error) {
-	byDelivery := make(map[string][]recentAttemptRow)
-
-	for chunk := range slices.Chunk(deliveryIDs, deliveryIDChunkSize) {
-		var rows []recentAttemptRow
-
-		err := webhookDB.Model(&database.DeliveryResult{}).
-			Select(recentAttemptColumns).
-			Where("delivery_id IN ?", chunk).
-			Order("attempt_num ASC").
-			Find(&rows).Error
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		for i := range rows {
-			id := rows[i].DeliveryID
-			byDelivery[id] = append(byDelivery[id], rows[i])
-		}
-	}
-
-	return byDelivery, nil
-}
-
-// view projects a loaded row for rendering. deliveries is the
-// event's deliveries, oldest first, and attempts their recorded
-// attempts keyed by delivery ID.
-func (r *recentEventRow) view(
-	deliveries []database.Delivery,
-	attempts map[string][]recentAttemptRow,
-	statusTargetID string,
-) RecentEventView {
-	v := RecentEventView{
-		Method:         r.Method,
-		ContentType:    r.ContentType,
-		Received:       humanize.Time(r.CreatedAt),
-		ReceivedUTC:    r.CreatedAt.UTC().Format(time.DateTime) + " UTC",
-		Size:           humanize.Bytes(r.BodyBytes),
-		ProcessingTime: processingTime(deliveries, attempts),
-	}
-
-	if r.ResubmittedFromID != nil {
-		v.ResubmittedFromID = *r.ResubmittedFromID
-	}
-
-	if statusTargetID != "" {
-		v.Status, v.StatusClass = targetStatus(
-			deliveries, attempts, statusTargetID,
-		)
-	}
-
-	return v
-}
-
-// processingTime is how long the event's slowest delivery took,
-// from being queued to its last recorded attempt, time spent
-// waiting between retries included. A delivery is queued when its
-// event is received, or when an operator replays it, so a replay
-// is timed from the replay rather than from the event's arrival.
-// It is "in progress" while any delivery is pending or retrying,
-// and empty for an event with no deliveries.
-func processingTime(
-	deliveries []database.Delivery,
-	attempts map[string][]recentAttemptRow,
-) string {
-	if len(deliveries) == 0 {
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	var slowest time.Duration
-
-	for i := range deliveries {
-		if !deliveries[i].Status.Terminal() {
-			return "in progress"
-		}
-
-		tries := attempts[deliveries[i].ID]
-		if len(tries) == 0 {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		last := tries[len(tries)-1].CreatedAt
-		slowest = max(slowest, last.Sub(deliveries[i].CreatedAt))
-	}
-
-	return slowest.Round(time.Millisecond).String()
-}
-
-// targetStatus is what the target answered for the event, and the
-// colour to show it in: the HTTP status code of the last attempt of
-// the event's newest delivery to the target. Without a code it is
-// "no response" when that attempt failed before a response
-// arrived, the delivery's status ("pending") before any attempt,
-// and "not sent" when the event has no delivery to the target.
-func targetStatus(
-	deliveries []database.Delivery,
-	attempts map[string][]recentAttemptRow,
-	targetID string,
-) (string, string) {
-	newest := -1
-
-	for i := range deliveries {
-		if deliveries[i].TargetID == targetID {
-			newest = i
-		}
-	}
-
-	if newest < 0 {
-		return "not sent", "text-gray-400"
-	}
-
-	tries := attempts[deliveries[newest].ID]
-	if len(tries) == 0 {
-		return string(deliveries[newest].Status), "text-gray-400"
-	}
-
-	code := tries[len(tries)-1].StatusCode
-
-	switch {
-	case code == 0:
-		return "no response", "text-red-600"
-	case code >= http.StatusInternalServerError:
-		return strconv.Itoa(code), "text-red-600"
-	case code >= http.StatusBadRequest:
-		return strconv.Itoa(code), "text-yellow-600"
-	case code >= http.StatusMultipleChoices:
-		return strconv.Itoa(code), "text-gray-500"
-	case code >= http.StatusOK:
-		return strconv.Itoa(code), "text-green-600"
-	default:
-		return strconv.Itoa(code), "text-gray-500"
-	}
-}

internal/handlers/recent_events_test.go

@@ -1,362 +0,0 @@
-package handlers_test
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/go-chi/chi"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
-	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
-	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/handlers"
-	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/session"
-)
-
-// statusTitle marks the status column's cell in a recent events
-// row; it is absent from the page when the column is not shown.
-const statusTitle = `title="HTTP status from the HTTP target"`
-
-// recentEventsFixture is one started app and a webhook whose
-// recent events list a test fills.
-type recentEventsFixture struct {
-	h         *handlers.Handlers
-	sess      *session.Session
-	db        *database.Database
-	webhook   *database.Webhook
-	webhookDB *gorm.DB
-}
-
-func newRecentEventsFixture(t *testing.T) *recentEventsFixture {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	f := &recentEventsFixture{}
-
-	var dbMgr *database.WebhookDBManager
-
-	app := newTestApp(t, &f.h, &f.sess, &f.db, &dbMgr)
-	app.RequireStart()
-
-	t.Cleanup(app.RequireStop)
-
-	f.webhook = seedWebhook(t, f.db)
-
-	webhookDB, err := dbMgr.GetDB(f.webhook.ID)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	f.webhookDB = webhookDB
-
-	return f
-}
-
-func (f *recentEventsFixture) render(t *testing.T) string {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	return renderSourceDetailPage(t, f.h, f.sess, f.webhook.ID)
-}
-
-// event records an event received at receivedAt, with its body's
-// size as the receiver records it.
-func (f *recentEventsFixture) event(
-	t *testing.T, contentType, body string, receivedAt time.Time,
-) *database.Event {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	event := &database.Event{
-		WebhookID:   f.webhook.ID,
-		Method:      http.MethodPost,
-		Body:        body,
-		BodyBytes:   int64(len(body)),
-		ContentType: contentType,
-	}
-	event.CreatedAt = receivedAt
-
-	require.NoError(t, f.webhookDB.Omit(
-		clause.Associations,
-	).Create(event).Error)
-
-	return event
-}
-
-// delivery records a delivery of the event to the target, queued
-// when the event was received.
-func (f *recentEventsFixture) delivery(
-	t *testing.T,
-	event *database.Event,
-	targetID string,
-	status database.DeliveryStatus,
-) *database.Delivery {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	return f.deliveryQueuedAt(
-		t, event, targetID, status, event.CreatedAt,
-	)
-}
-
-// deliveryQueuedAt records a delivery of the event to the target,
-// queued at queuedAt, as a replay is.
-func (f *recentEventsFixture) deliveryQueuedAt(
-	t *testing.T,
-	event *database.Event,
-	targetID string,
-	status database.DeliveryStatus,
-	queuedAt time.Time,
-) *database.Delivery {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	dlv := &database.Delivery{
-		EventID:  event.ID,
-		TargetID: targetID,
-		Status:   status,
-	}
-	dlv.CreatedAt = queuedAt
-
-	require.NoError(t, f.webhookDB.Omit(
-		clause.Associations,
-	).Create(dlv).Error)
-
-	return dlv
-}
-
-// attempt records one attempt of the delivery that finished took
-// after the delivery was queued, with HTTP status code (0 for no
-// response).
-func (f *recentEventsFixture) attempt(
-	t *testing.T, dlv *database.Delivery, code int, took time.Duration,
-) {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	result := &database.DeliveryResult{
-		DeliveryID: dlv.ID,
-		AttemptNum: 1,
-		StatusCode: code,
-	}
-	result.CreatedAt = dlv.CreatedAt.Add(took)
-
-	require.NoError(t, f.webhookDB.Omit(
-		clause.Associations,
-	).Create(result).Error)
-}
-
-// statusCell is the status column's cell as the page renders it.
-func statusCell(class, text string) string {
-	return `<span class="font-medium ` + class + `" ` + statusTitle +
-		`>` + text + `</span>`
-}
-
-// TestHandleSourceDetail_ShowsFiftyNewestEvents proves the list is
-// headed "50 Most Recent Events" and holds the 50 newest events,
-// newest first, and not one more.
-func TestHandleSourceDetail_ShowsFiftyNewestEvents(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-	base := time.Now().Add(-time.Hour)
-
-	for i := range 51 {
-		f.event(
-			t, fmt.Sprintf("application/x-recent-%02d", i), "{}",
-			base.Add(time.Duration(i)*time.Second),
-		)
-	}
-
-	body := f.render(t)
-
-	assert.Contains(t, body, ">50 Most Recent Events</h2>")
-	assert.Equal(t, 50, strings.Count(body, `title="Body size"`))
-	assert.NotContains(t, body, "application/x-recent-00")
-	assert.Contains(t, body, "application/x-recent-01")
-	assert.Less(
-		t,
-		strings.Index(body, "application/x-recent-50"),
-		strings.Index(body, "application/x-recent-49"),
-	)
-}
-
-// TestHandleSourceDetail_RecentEventColumns proves a row shows its
-// time relative with the UTC timestamp on hover, its body size,
-// and its processing time once every delivery has finished.
-func TestHandleSourceDetail_RecentEventColumns(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-	logTarget := seedTarget(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID, database.TargetTypeLog)
-
-	receivedAt := time.Now().Add(-210 * time.Second).
-		UTC().Truncate(time.Second)
-
-	done := f.event(
-		t, contentTypeJSON, strings.Repeat("x", 2048), receivedAt,
-	)
-	f.attempt(
-		t,
-		f.delivery(t, done, logTarget.ID, database.DeliveryStatusDelivered),
-		0, 1500*time.Millisecond,
-	)
-
-	waiting := f.event(t, "text/plain", "{}", receivedAt)
-	f.delivery(t, waiting, logTarget.ID, database.DeliveryStatusPending)
-
-	body := f.render(t)
-
-	assert.Contains(
-		t, body,
-		`<span title="`+receivedAt.Format(time.DateTime)+
-			` UTC">3 minutes ago</span>`,
-	)
-	assert.Contains(t, body, `<span title="Body size">2.0 kB</span>`)
-	assert.Contains(t, body, ">1.5s</span>")
-	assert.Contains(t, body, ">in progress</span>")
-}
-
-// TestHandleSourceDetail_StatusWithSingleHTTPTarget proves that a
-// webhook with exactly one HTTP target shows, colour-coded, what
-// that target answered for each event. The log target beside it
-// does not count against "exactly one".
-func TestHandleSourceDetail_StatusWithSingleHTTPTarget(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-	target := seedTarget(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID, database.TargetTypeHTTP)
-	seedTarget(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID, database.TargetTypeLog)
-
-	now := time.Now()
-
-	for _, code := range []int{204, 302, 404, 503, 0} {
-		dlv := f.delivery(
-			t, f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", now), target.ID,
-			database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
-		)
-		f.attempt(t, dlv, code, time.Second)
-	}
-
-	f.delivery(
-		t, f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", now), target.ID,
-		database.DeliveryStatusPending,
-	)
-	f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", now)
-
-	// A replay is a newer delivery, and its answer is the one shown.
-	replayed := f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", now)
-	f.attempt(t, f.delivery(
-		t, replayed, target.ID, database.DeliveryStatusFailed,
-	), 502, time.Second)
-	f.attempt(t, f.deliveryQueuedAt(
-		t, replayed, target.ID, database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
-		now.Add(time.Minute),
-	), 200, time.Second)
-
-	body := f.render(t)
-
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-green-600", "204"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-gray-500", "302"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-yellow-600", "404"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-red-600", "503"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-red-600", "no response"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-gray-400", "pending"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-gray-400", "not sent"))
-	assert.Contains(t, body, statusCell("text-green-600", "200"))
-	assert.NotContains(t, body, ">502<")
-}
-
-// TestHandleSourceDetail_NoStatusWithoutSingleHTTPTarget proves the
-// status column is absent when the webhook has no HTTP target or
-// more than one.
-func TestHandleSourceDetail_NoStatusWithoutSingleHTTPTarget(
-	t *testing.T,
-) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	cases := map[string][]database.TargetType{
-		"none":    {database.TargetTypeLog},
-		"several": {database.TargetTypeHTTP, database.TargetTypeHTTP},
-	}
-
-	for name, types := range cases {
-		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Parallel()
-
-			f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-			event := f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", time.Now())
-
-			for _, tt := range types {
-				target := seedTarget(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID, tt)
-				f.attempt(t, f.delivery(
-					t, event, target.ID,
-					database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
-				), 200, time.Second)
-			}
-
-			body := f.render(t)
-
-			assert.Contains(t, body, `title="Body size"`)
-			assert.NotContains(t, body, statusTitle)
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestHandleWebhook_RecordsBodySize proves the receiver records the
-// body's size in bytes, not characters, with the event it stores.
-func TestHandleWebhook_RecordsBodySize(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-	seedEntrypoint(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID)
-
-	// Two bytes per character.
-	body := strings.Repeat("é", 1024)
-
-	req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
-		context.Background(), http.MethodPost, "/webhook/x",
-		strings.NewReader(body),
-	)
-
-	rctx := chi.NewRouteContext()
-	rctx.URLParams.Add("uuid", "ep-"+f.webhook.ID)
-
-	req = req.WithContext(context.WithValue(
-		req.Context(), chi.RouteCtxKey, rctx,
-	))
-
-	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
-	f.h.HandleWebhook().ServeHTTP(w, req)
-
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
-
-	var stored database.Event
-
-	require.NoError(t, f.webhookDB.First(&stored).Error)
-	assert.Equal(t, int64(2048), stored.BodyBytes)
-}
-
-// TestHandleSourceDetail_FailedLoadIsAnError proves that when the
-// list cannot be loaded the page answers with an error, rather than
-// an empty list claiming the webhook has no events.
-func TestHandleSourceDetail_FailedLoadIsAnError(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
-
-	f := newRecentEventsFixture(t)
-	target := seedTarget(t, f.db, f.webhook.ID, database.TargetTypeHTTP)
-
-	f.attempt(t, f.delivery(
-		t, f.event(t, contentTypeJSON, "{}", time.Now()), target.ID,
-		database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
-	), 200, time.Second)
-
-	// The attempts are the list's last query, so its events and
-	// deliveries have already loaded when it fails.
-	require.NoError(t, f.webhookDB.Exec(
-		"DROP TABLE delivery_results",
-	).Error)
-
-	w := serveSourceDetailPage(t, f.h, f.sess, f.webhook.ID)
-
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusInternalServerError, w.Code)
-	assert.NotContains(t, w.Body.String(), "No events received yet.")
-}

internal/handlers/source_detail_test.go

@@ -62,23 +62,6 @@ func renderSourceDetailPage(
 ) string {
 	t.Helper()
 
-	w := serveSourceDetailPage(t, h, sess, webhookID)
-
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
-
-	return w.Body.String()
-}
-
-// serveSourceDetailPage runs the real source detail handler for a
-// webhook and returns its response, whatever its status.
-func serveSourceDetailPage(
-	t *testing.T,
-	h *handlers.Handlers,
-	sess *session.Session,
-	webhookID string,
-) *httptest.ResponseRecorder {
-	t.Helper()
-
 	req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
 		context.Background(),
 		http.MethodGet,
@@ -104,7 +87,9 @@ func serveSourceDetailPage(
 	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
 	h.HandleSourceDetail().ServeHTTP(w, req)
 
-	return w
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
+
+	return w.Body.String()
 }
 
 // TestHandleSourceDetail_MasksSlackWebhookURL is the

internal/handlers/source_management.go

@@ -415,23 +415,16 @@ func (h *Handlers) renderSourceDetail(
 		"webhook_id = ?", webhook.ID,
 	).Find(&targets)
 
-	var events []RecentEventView
+	var events []database.Event
 
 	if h.dbMgr.DBExists(webhook.ID) {
-		webhookDB, err := h.dbMgr.GetDB(webhook.ID)
+		webhookDB, dbErr := h.dbMgr.GetDB(webhook.ID)
-		if err != nil {
+		if dbErr == nil {
-			h.serverError(w, "failed to get webhook database", err)
+			webhookDB.Where(
-
+				"webhook_id = ?", webhook.ID,
-			return
+			).Order("created_at DESC").Limit(
-		}
+				recentEventLimit,
-
+			).Find(&events)
-		events, err = loadRecentEvents(
-			webhookDB, webhook.ID, singleHTTPTargetID(targets),
-		)
-		if err != nil {
-			h.serverError(w, "failed to load recent events", err)
-
-			return
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -457,6 +450,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) renderSourceDetail(
 		"Targets":     delivery.NewTargetViews(targets),
 		"Events":      events,
 		"BaseURL":     baseURL,
+		"Stats":       h.loadWebhookStats(webhook.ID, entrypoints, targets),
 	}
 
 	h.renderTemplate(w, r, "source_detail.html", data)

internal/handlers/webhook.go

@@ -230,7 +230,6 @@ func (s eventSource) event() *database.Event {
 		Method:            s.Method,
 		Headers:           s.HeadersJSON,
 		Body:              string(s.Body),
-		BodyBytes:         int64(len(s.Body)),
 		ContentType:       s.ContentType,
 		ResubmittedFromID: s.ResubmittedFromID,
 	}
@@ -253,11 +252,12 @@ func requestEventSource(
 	}
 }
 
-// createAndFanOut writes the event and one pending delivery per target
+// createAndFanOut writes the event and one pending delivery per target,
-// in a single transaction, then hands the tasks to the delivery
+// and adds them to the webhook's running totals, in a single
-// engine. It is the only path by which an event and its deliveries are
+// transaction, then hands the tasks to the delivery engine. It is the
-// created, so a resubmitted event is retried, SSRF-guarded and
+// only path by which an event and its deliveries are created, so a
-// circuit-broken exactly as a received one is.
+// resubmitted event is retried, SSRF-guarded and circuit-broken
+// exactly as a received one is.
 //
 // The tasks are returned as well as queued, so a caller can report how
 // many targets the event went to.
@@ -297,6 +297,13 @@ func (h *Handlers) createAndFanOut(
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 
+	err = database.AddEventTotals(tx, database.EventTotals{Events: 1})
+	if err != nil {
+		tx.Rollback()
+
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
 	err = tx.Commit().Error
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf(
@@ -355,8 +362,9 @@ func (h *Handlers) finishWebhookResponse(
 }
 
 // buildDeliveryTasks creates one pending delivery per target in the
-// transaction and returns the tasks for the delivery engine. The
+// transaction, adds each to its target's totals, and returns the tasks
-// caller owns the transaction and rolls it back on error.
+// for the delivery engine. The caller owns the transaction and rolls
+// it back on error.
 func buildDeliveryTasks(
 	tx *gorm.DB,
 	event *database.Event,
@@ -380,6 +388,13 @@ func buildDeliveryTasks(
 			)
 		}
 
+		err = database.AddTargetTotals(tx, database.TargetTotals{
+			TargetID: targets[i].ID, Deliveries: 1,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
 		tasks = append(tasks, delivery.Task{
 			DeliveryID:   dlv.ID,
 			EventID:      event.ID,

internal/handlers/webhook_stats.go

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
+)
+
+// The spans of the two recent windows the statistics pane reports on:
+// the last 10 minutes and the last 24 hours.
+const (
+	shortWindow = 10 * time.Minute
+	longWindow  = 24 * time.Hour
+)
+
+// percent turns a fraction into a percentage.
+const percent = 100
+
+// WebhookStats holds the figures in the statistics pane at the top of
+// the webhook page.
+type WebhookStats struct {
+	Entrypoints       int
+	ActiveEntrypoints int
+	Targets           int
+	ActiveTargets     int
+
+	// Lifetime counts every event, delivery and failure the webhook
+	// has had, and WithinRetention those still stored.
+	Lifetime        Counts
+	WithinRetention Counts
+
+	// InProgress counts the deliveries still pending or retrying.
+	InProgress int64
+
+	// LastEventAt is when the newest stored event arrived, or nil when
+	// none is stored.
+	LastEventAt *time.Time
+
+	Last10Minutes RecentWindow
+	Last24Hours   RecentWindow
+}
+
+// Counts holds a number of events, of deliveries and of failed
+// deliveries.
+type Counts struct {
+	Events     int64
+	Deliveries int64
+	Failures   int64
+}
+
+// RecentWindow holds what happened in one recent window: the events
+// received in it, and the deliveries that became delivered or failed in
+// it.
+type RecentWindow struct {
+	Events    int64
+	Delivered int64
+	Failed    int64
+}
+
+// TargetFinished is how many of one target's deliveries became
+// delivered, and how many failed, in a recent window.
+type TargetFinished struct {
+	TargetID  string
+	Delivered int64
+	Failed    int64
+}
+
+// FailurePercent is the share of the deliveries finished in the window
+// that failed, or a dash when none finished. Deliveries still pending
+// or retrying are not counted either way.
+func (w RecentWindow) FailurePercent() string {
+	finished := w.Delivered + w.Failed
+	if finished == 0 {
+		return "—"
+	}
+
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"%.1f%%", percent*float64(w.Failed)/float64(finished),
+	)
+}
+
+// loadWebhookStats gathers the figures for the statistics pane from the
+// webhook's entrypoints and targets, as the page has already loaded
+// them, and from its event database. It returns nil, and logs why, when
+// the event database cannot be read.
+func (h *Handlers) loadWebhookStats(
+	webhookID string,
+	entrypoints []database.Entrypoint,
+	targets []database.Target,
+) *WebhookStats {
+	stats := &WebhookStats{
+		Entrypoints: len(entrypoints),
+		Targets:     len(targets),
+	}
+
+	for i := range entrypoints {
+		if entrypoints[i].Active {
+			stats.ActiveEntrypoints++
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i := range targets {
+		if targets[i].Active {
+			stats.ActiveTargets++
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Opening an event database that does not exist would create it,
+	// and it would hold nothing to count.
+	if !h.dbMgr.DBExists(webhookID) {
+		return stats
+	}
+
+	webhookDB, err := h.dbMgr.GetDB(webhookID)
+	if err == nil {
+		err = readEventStats(webhookDB, time.Now(), stats)
+	}
+
+	if err != nil {
+		h.log.Error(
+			"failed to read webhook statistics",
+			"webhook_id", webhookID,
+			"error", err,
+		)
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return stats
+}
+
+// readEventStats fills in the figures that come from the webhook's
+// event database. None of them reads every stored row: the totals are
+// one row for the events and one per target for the deliveries, and
+// every other figure is read from an index, over only the rows it
+// counts.
+func readEventStats(
+	db *gorm.DB, now time.Time, stats *WebhookStats,
+) error {
+	err := readTotals(db, stats)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = db.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		Where("status IN ?", []database.DeliveryStatus{
+			database.DeliveryStatusPending,
+			database.DeliveryStatusRetrying,
+		}).
+		Count(&stats.InProgress).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("counting deliveries in progress: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	var newest []time.Time
+
+	err = db.Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Order("created_at DESC").
+		Limit(1).
+		Pluck("created_at", &newest).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("reading newest event time: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(newest) > 0 {
+		stats.LastEventAt = &newest[0]
+	}
+
+	stats.Last10Minutes, err = readRecentWindow(
+		db, now.Add(-shortWindow),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	stats.Last24Hours, err = readRecentWindow(
+		db, now.Add(-longWindow),
+	)
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// readTotals fills in the lifetime and within-retention figures from
+// the running totals: the events' row, and the targets' rows summed.
+func readTotals(db *gorm.DB, stats *WebhookStats) error {
+	var events database.EventTotals
+
+	err := db.Take(&events).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("reading event totals: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	var targets []database.TargetTotals
+
+	err = db.Find(&targets).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("reading target totals: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	stats.Lifetime.Events = events.Events
+	stats.WithinRetention.Events = events.Events - events.EventsRemoved
+
+	for _, t := range targets {
+		stats.Lifetime.Deliveries += t.Deliveries
+		stats.Lifetime.Failures += t.Failed
+		stats.WithinRetention.Deliveries += t.Deliveries - t.DeliveriesRemoved
+		stats.WithinRetention.Failures += t.Failed - t.FailedRemoved
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// readRecentWindow counts the events received, and the deliveries that
+// became delivered or failed, since the given time.
+func readRecentWindow(
+	db *gorm.DB, since time.Time,
+) (RecentWindow, error) {
+	var w RecentWindow
+
+	err := db.Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Where("created_at >= ?", since).
+		Count(&w.Events).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return w, fmt.Errorf("counting recent events: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	byTarget, err := finishedByTarget(db, since)
+	if err != nil {
+		return w, err
+	}
+
+	for _, f := range byTarget {
+		w.Delivered += f.Delivered
+		w.Failed += f.Failed
+	}
+
+	return w, nil
+}
+
+// finishedByTarget counts, for each target, the deliveries that became
+// delivered and those that failed since the given time, in one query
+// over just that window of the deliveries' status index. A target with
+// neither is left out.
+func finishedByTarget(
+	db *gorm.DB, since time.Time,
+) ([]TargetFinished, error) {
+	var byTarget []TargetFinished
+
+	err := db.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+		Select("target_id, "+
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS delivered, "+
+			"count(CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 1 END) AS failed",
+			database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
+			database.DeliveryStatusFailed).
+		Where("status IN ? AND finished_at >= ?",
+			[]database.DeliveryStatus{
+				database.DeliveryStatusDelivered,
+				database.DeliveryStatusFailed,
+			}, since).
+		Group("target_id").
+		Find(&byTarget).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"counting deliveries finished by target: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return byTarget, nil
+}

internal/handlers/webhook_stats_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
+package handlers_test
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"go.uber.org/fx/fxtest"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/handlers"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/session"
+)
+
+// statsEntrypoint adds an entrypoint to a webhook and returns its path.
+func statsEntrypoint(
+	t *testing.T, db *database.Database, webhookID string, active bool,
+) string {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	ep := &database.Entrypoint{
+		WebhookID: webhookID,
+		Path:      uuid.New().String(),
+	}
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.DB().Omit(clause.Associations).Create(ep).Error)
+	require.NoError(t, db.DB().Model(ep).Update("active", active).Error)
+
+	return ep.Path
+}
+
+// statsDelivery returns an event's delivery to a target.
+func statsDelivery(
+	t *testing.T, webhookDB *gorm.DB, eventID, targetID string,
+) database.Delivery {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var d database.Delivery
+
+	require.NoError(t, webhookDB.Where(
+		"event_id = ? AND target_id = ?", eventID, targetID,
+	).First(&d).Error)
+
+	return d
+}
+
+// statsFinish settles a delivery as the delivery engine does: its
+// final status and the time it finished, and one more on its target's
+// delivered or failed total, in one transaction.
+func statsFinish(
+	t *testing.T,
+	webhookDB *gorm.DB,
+	d database.Delivery,
+	status database.DeliveryStatus,
+	at time.Time,
+) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	add := database.TargetTotals{TargetID: d.TargetID, Delivered: 1}
+	if status == database.DeliveryStatusFailed {
+		add = database.TargetTotals{TargetID: d.TargetID, Failed: 1}
+	}
+
+	require.NoError(t, webhookDB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		err := tx.Model(&database.Delivery{}).
+			Where("id = ?", d.ID).
+			Updates(map[string]any{"status": status, "finished_at": at}).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return database.AddTargetTotals(tx, add)
+	}))
+}
+
+// statsAge moves an event's arrival back to the given time.
+func statsAge(
+	t *testing.T, webhookDB *gorm.DB, eventID string, at time.Time,
+) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	require.NoError(t, webhookDB.Model(&database.Event{}).
+		Where("id = ?", eventID).
+		Update("created_at", at).Error)
+}
+
+// statsTargetTotals reads a webhook database's target totals, keyed by
+// target.
+func statsTargetTotals(
+	t *testing.T, webhookDB *gorm.DB,
+) map[string]database.TargetTotals {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var rows []database.TargetTotals
+
+	require.NoError(t, webhookDB.Find(&rows).Error)
+
+	byTarget := make(map[string]database.TargetTotals, len(rows))
+	for _, row := range rows {
+		byTarget[row.TargetID] = row
+	}
+
+	return byTarget
+}
+
+// statsHistory is the webhook seedStatsHistory builds: its event
+// database, its newest event, and its two active targets.
+type statsHistory struct {
+	webhook       *database.Webhook
+	webhookDB     *gorm.DB
+	newest        database.Event
+	first, second string
+}
+
+// seedStatsHistory builds the webhook the statistics test checks: one
+// day of retention, two entrypoints (one inactive) and three targets
+// (one inactive). Three events arrive through the receiver, and so
+// each has a delivery to the two active targets. The oldest event is
+// past retention, the middle one six hours old, the newest just in.
+// Their deliveries are settled as the delivery engine would, and a
+// replay adds a pending delivery to the oldest event.
+func seedStatsHistory(
+	t *testing.T,
+	h *handlers.Handlers,
+	sess *session.Session,
+	db *database.Database,
+	dbMgr *database.WebhookDBManager,
+) statsHistory {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	wh := &database.Webhook{
+		UserID: deleteTestUserID, Name: "stats", RetentionDays: 1,
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, db.DB().Omit(clause.Associations).Create(wh).Error)
+
+	path := statsEntrypoint(t, db, wh.ID, true)
+	statsEntrypoint(t, db, wh.ID, false)
+
+	first := seedConfiguredTarget(
+		t, db, wh.ID, database.TargetTypeHTTP,
+		`{"url":"`+replayTargetURL+`"}`,
+	)
+	second := seedTarget(t, db, wh.ID, database.TargetTypeLog)
+	inactive := seedTarget(t, db, wh.ID, database.TargetTypeLog)
+	require.NoError(t, db.DB().Model(inactive).
+		Update("active", false).Error)
+
+	router := receiverRouter(h)
+
+	for range 3 {
+		require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, postReceiver(t, router, path))
+	}
+
+	webhookDB, err := dbMgr.GetDB(wh.ID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	events := listEvents(t, webhookDB)
+	require.Len(t, events, 3)
+
+	oldest, middle, newest := events[0], events[1], events[2]
+	now := time.Now()
+
+	statsAge(t, webhookDB, oldest.ID, now.Add(-50*time.Hour))
+	statsAge(t, webhookDB, middle.ID, now.Add(-6*time.Hour))
+
+	oldestFailure := statsDelivery(t, webhookDB, oldest.ID, first.ID)
+	statsFinish(t, webhookDB, oldestFailure,
+		database.DeliveryStatusFailed, now.Add(-49*time.Hour))
+	statsFinish(t, webhookDB,
+		statsDelivery(t, webhookDB, oldest.ID, second.ID),
+		database.DeliveryStatusDelivered, now.Add(-49*time.Hour))
+	statsFinish(t, webhookDB,
+		statsDelivery(t, webhookDB, middle.ID, first.ID),
+		database.DeliveryStatusFailed, now.Add(-5*time.Hour))
+	statsFinish(t, webhookDB,
+		statsDelivery(t, webhookDB, middle.ID, second.ID),
+		database.DeliveryStatusFailed, now.Add(-time.Minute))
+	statsFinish(t, webhookDB,
+		statsDelivery(t, webhookDB, newest.ID, first.ID),
+		database.DeliveryStatusDelivered, now.Add(-2*time.Minute))
+
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusSeeOther,
+		postReplay(t, h, sess, wh.ID, oldestFailure.ID).Code)
+
+	return statsHistory{
+		webhook:   wh,
+		webhookDB: webhookDB,
+		newest:    newest,
+		first:     first.ID,
+		second:    second.ID,
+	}
+}
+
+// statsPrune runs the real retention reaper until it has removed one
+// event from the webhook's database, then stops it.
+func statsPrune(
+	t *testing.T,
+	db *database.Database,
+	dbMgr *database.WebhookDBManager,
+	log *logger.Logger,
+	webhookDB *gorm.DB,
+) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	lc := fxtest.NewLifecycle(t)
+	database.NewRetentionReaper(lc, database.RetentionReaperParams{
+		Config: &config.Config{
+			RetentionSweepInterval: 10 * time.Millisecond,
+		},
+		Database:  db,
+		DBManager: dbMgr,
+		Logger:    log,
+	})
+
+	lc.RequireStart()
+
+	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		var totals database.EventTotals
+
+		err := webhookDB.Take(&totals).Error
+
+		return err == nil && totals.EventsRemoved == 1
+	}, 10*time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond)
+
+	lc.RequireStop()
+}
+
+// statsPane returns the statistics pane from a rendered webhook page:
+// everything from its heading to the next heading on the page.
+func statsPane(t *testing.T, page string) string {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	_, pane, found := strings.Cut(page, ">Statistics</h2>")
+	require.True(t, found, "the page has no statistics pane")
+
+	pane, _, _ = strings.Cut(pane, "<h2")
+
+	return pane
+}
+
+// assertStatsTargets checks, for the history seedStatsHistory builds,
+// each target's totals and its deliveries finished in the last 24
+// hours. The first target has three deliveries and the replay, the
+// second three; the inactive target has none and so no row.
+func assertStatsTargets(t *testing.T, hist statsHistory) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	first, second := hist.first, hist.second
+
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]database.TargetTotals{
+		first: {TargetID: first, Deliveries: 4, Delivered: 1, Failed: 2},
+		second: {
+			TargetID: second, Deliveries: 3, Delivered: 1, Failed: 1,
+		},
+	}, statsTargetTotals(t, hist.webhookDB))
+
+	lastDay, err := handlers.FinishedByTargetForTest(
+		hist.webhookDB, time.Now().Add(-24*time.Hour),
+	)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.ElementsMatch(t, []handlers.TargetFinished{
+		{TargetID: first, Delivered: 1, Failed: 1},
+		{TargetID: second, Failed: 1},
+	}, lastDay)
+}
+
+// TestWebhookStats_EveryFigureAcrossRetentionPrune checks every figure
+// the statistics pane shows for the history seedStatsHistory builds,
+// and each target's totals and recent figures, before and after the
+// real retention reaper removes the oldest event.
+func TestWebhookStats_EveryFigureAcrossRetentionPrune(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	var (
+		h     *handlers.Handlers
+		sess  *session.Session
+		db    *database.Database
+		dbMgr *database.WebhookDBManager
+		log   *logger.Logger
+	)
+
+	app := newTestApp(t, &h, &sess, &db, &dbMgr, &log)
+	app.RequireStart()
+
+	t.Cleanup(app.RequireStop)
+
+	hist := seedStatsHistory(t, h, sess, db, dbMgr)
+	first, second := hist.first, hist.second
+
+	stats := h.WebhookStatsForTest(hist.webhook.ID)
+	require.NotNil(t, stats)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, 2, stats.Entrypoints)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, stats.ActiveEntrypoints)
+	assert.Equal(t, 3, stats.Targets)
+	assert.Equal(t, 2, stats.ActiveTargets)
+	assert.Equal(t, handlers.Counts{Events: 3, Deliveries: 7, Failures: 3},
+		stats.Lifetime)
+	assert.Equal(t, stats.Lifetime, stats.WithinRetention)
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(2), stats.InProgress)
+	require.NotNil(t, stats.LastEventAt)
+	assert.True(t, hist.newest.CreatedAt.Equal(*stats.LastEventAt))
+	assert.Equal(t, handlers.RecentWindow{
+		Events: 1, Delivered: 1, Failed: 1,
+	}, stats.Last10Minutes)
+	assert.Equal(t, handlers.RecentWindow{
+		Events: 2, Delivered: 1, Failed: 2,
+	}, stats.Last24Hours)
+	assert.Equal(t, "50.0%", stats.Last10Minutes.FailurePercent())
+	assert.Equal(t, "66.7%", stats.Last24Hours.FailurePercent())
+
+	assertStatsTargets(t, hist)
+
+	// Retention removes the oldest event with its three deliveries:
+	// the first target's failed one and the pending replay, and the
+	// second target's delivered one.
+	statsPrune(t, db, dbMgr, log, hist.webhookDB)
+
+	after := h.WebhookStatsForTest(hist.webhook.ID)
+	require.NotNil(t, after)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, stats.Lifetime, after.Lifetime)
+	assert.Equal(t, handlers.Counts{Events: 2, Deliveries: 4, Failures: 2},
+		after.WithinRetention)
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(1), after.InProgress)
+	assert.Equal(t, stats.LastEventAt, after.LastEventAt)
+	assert.Equal(t, stats.Last10Minutes, after.Last10Minutes)
+	assert.Equal(t, stats.Last24Hours, after.Last24Hours)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]database.TargetTotals{
+		first: {
+			TargetID: first, Deliveries: 4, Delivered: 1, Failed: 2,
+			DeliveriesRemoved: 2, FailedRemoved: 1,
+		},
+		second: {
+			TargetID: second, Deliveries: 3, Delivered: 1, Failed: 1,
+			DeliveriesRemoved: 1,
+		},
+	}, statsTargetTotals(t, hist.webhookDB))
+
+	pane := statsPane(t, renderSourceDetailPage(t, h, sess, hist.webhook.ID))
+	assert.Contains(t, pane, "Within retention")
+	assert.Contains(t, pane, "50.0%")
+	assert.Contains(t, pane, "66.7%")
+}
+
+// TestWebhookStats_PaneShowsRetentionPeriod checks that the statistics
+// pane itself, not only the line at the foot of the page, shows the
+// webhook's retention period, for a finite one and for forever.
+func TestWebhookStats_PaneShowsRetentionPeriod(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	var (
+		h    *handlers.Handlers
+		sess *session.Session
+		db   *database.Database
+	)
+
+	app := newTestApp(t, &h, &sess, &db)
+	app.RequireStart()
+
+	t.Cleanup(app.RequireStop)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		retentionDays int
+		want          string
+	}{
+		{30, "30 days"},
+		{database.RetentionForeverDays, "forever"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		wh := &database.Webhook{
+			UserID:        deleteTestUserID,
+			Name:          "retention",
+			RetentionDays: tt.retentionDays,
+		}
+		require.NoError(t,
+			db.DB().Omit(clause.Associations).Create(wh).Error)
+
+		pane := statsPane(t, renderSourceDetailPage(t, h, sess, wh.ID))
+		assert.Contains(t, pane, "Retention", tt.want)
+		assert.Contains(t, pane, tt.want)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestWebhookStats_WebhookWithNoEvents covers a webhook whose event
+// database has never been opened: every count is zero, the
+// percentages are a dash, and showing the page does not create the
+// database.
+func TestWebhookStats_WebhookWithNoEvents(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	var (
+		h     *handlers.Handlers
+		sess  *session.Session
+		db    *database.Database
+		dbMgr *database.WebhookDBManager
+	)
+
+	app := newTestApp(t, &h, &sess, &db, &dbMgr)
+	app.RequireStart()
+
+	t.Cleanup(app.RequireStop)
+
+	wh := seedWebhook(t, db)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, &handlers.WebhookStats{}, h.WebhookStatsForTest(wh.ID))
+	assert.Equal(t, "—", handlers.RecentWindow{}.FailurePercent())
+
+	statsPane(t, renderSourceDetailPage(t, h, sess, wh.ID))
+	assert.False(t, dbMgr.DBExists(wh.ID))
+}
+
+// TestRecentWindow_FailurePercent pins the percentage: failed
+// deliveries out of all that finished in the window.
+func TestRecentWindow_FailurePercent(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		window handlers.RecentWindow
+		want   string
+	}{
+		{handlers.RecentWindow{}, "—"},
+		{handlers.RecentWindow{Events: 4}, "—"},
+		{handlers.RecentWindow{Delivered: 3, Failed: 1}, "25.0%"},
+		{handlers.RecentWindow{Failed: 2}, "100.0%"},
+		{handlers.RecentWindow{Delivered: 2}, "0.0%"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		assert.Equal(t, tt.want, tt.window.FailurePercent(), tt.window)
+	}
+}

internal/versionscript/version_script_test.go

@@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ func TestVersion_EnclosingRepositoryIsNotUsed(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, unknown, runScript(t, inner, nil))
 }
 
-// An explicit VERSION, such as the Dockerfile's build arg, wins over
+// The Docker build has no git metadata, so the version arrives as an
-// anything derivable.
+// environment override. It wins over anything derivable.
 func TestVersion_EnvironmentOverrideWins(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
@@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ func TestVersion_EnvironmentOverrideWins(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // An empty VERSION is treated as unset rather than stamping an empty
-// string: a caller exporting VERSION= must not produce a binary
+// string: the Dockerfile's build arg has a non-empty default, but a
-// reporting "".
+// caller exporting VERSION= must not produce a binary reporting "".
 func TestVersion_EmptyOverrideFallsBackToGit(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
@@ -168,8 +168,8 @@ func TestMakefile_BuildComposesVersionAndExtraFlags(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // A caller can define VERSION as the empty string -- `make build
-// VERSION=`, or the Dockerfile's `make build VERSION="$VERSION"` when no
+// VERSION=`, or a `--build-arg VERSION=` reaching the Dockerfile's `make
-// VERSION build arg was given. script/version's own guard does not cover
+// build VERSION="$VERSION"`. script/version's own guard does not cover
 // that: the value never passes through the script. Stamping "" would
 // leave the binary reporting no version and the footer on "dev", which
 // is the defect this package exists for.
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ func TestDockerfile_BuildsThroughTheMakeTarget(t *testing.T) {
 
 	require.NotContains(t, dockerfile, "go build",
 		"a raw go build bypasses the Makefile's -X flag")
-	require.Contains(t, dockerfile, "ARG VERSION")
+	require.Contains(t, dockerfile, "ARG VERSION=")
 	require.Contains(t, dockerfile,
 		`make build VERSION="$VERSION" GO_LDFLAGS='-extldflags "-static"'`)
 }

script/docker

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 # script/docker: build the Docker image tagged with the project name.
 # The tag comes from script/projectname.
 #
-# The version script/version resolves here goes in as the VERSION build
+# .dockerignore excludes .git/, so the builder stage cannot derive the
-# arg, which takes precedence over what the build would derive from the
+# version itself. It is resolved here, where the checkout is, and passed
-# .git in its context.
+# in as a build arg; without it the image would stamp itself "unknown".
 set -eu
 
 SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"

script/version

@@ -7,16 +7,18 @@
 #
 # Order of precedence:
 #
-#   1. $VERSION, if set and non-empty: an explicit value, such as the
+#   1. $VERSION, if set and non-empty. This is how the value reaches a
-#      Dockerfile's VERSION build arg.
+#      build that cannot derive it: .dockerignore excludes .git/, so the
+#      builder stage has no git metadata and the Dockerfile takes the
+#      value as a build arg instead.
 #   2. `git describe --tags --always --dirty` against this checkout. At
 #      a clean tagged commit that is exactly the tag; otherwise it
 #      carries the short SHA, the commit distance when a tag is
 #      reachable, and a -dirty suffix for uncommitted changes.
 #   3. "unknown", for a tree with no git metadata and no $VERSION -- a
-#      source tarball, or a `docker build` with no .git in its context
+#      source tarball, or `docker build .` with no --build-arg. That
-#      and no VERSION build arg. That case must not fail the build and
+#      case must not fail the build and must not name a tag the tree may
-#      must not name a tag the tree may not be at, so it names nothing.
+#      not be at, so it names nothing.
 #
 # The git step insists the enclosing repository is this checkout, not
 # merely some repository above it: an unpacked tarball sitting inside an

templates/source_detail.html

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
         </div>
     </div>
 
+    {{template "webhook_stats" .}}
+
     <div class="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
         <!-- Entrypoints -->
         <div class="card">
@@ -181,30 +183,18 @@
     <!-- Recent Events -->
     <div class="card mt-6">
         <div class="p-4 border-b border-gray-200 flex justify-between items-center">
-            <h2 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-900">50 Most Recent Events</h2>
+            <h2 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-900">Recent Events</h2>
             <a href="/source/{{.Webhook.ID}}/logs" class="btn-text text-sm">View All</a>
         </div>
         <div class="divide-y divide-gray-100">
             {{range .Events}}
             <div class="p-4">
-                <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3">
+                <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                    <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3">
+                    <div class="flex items-center gap-3">
                         <span class="badge-info">{{.Method}}</span>
-                        <span class="text-sm text-gray-500 break-all">{{.ContentType}}</span>
+                        <span class="text-sm text-gray-500">{{.ContentType}}</span>
-                        {{if .ResubmittedFromID}}
-                        <span class="text-xs text-gray-500" title="This event is a copy of {{.ResubmittedFromID}}">resubmitted copy</span>
-                        {{end}}
-                    </div>
-                    <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3 text-xs text-gray-400">
-                        <span title="Body size">{{.Size}}</span>
-                        {{if .ProcessingTime}}
-                        <span title="Processing time: how long the slowest delivery took, from being queued to its last attempt">{{.ProcessingTime}}</span>
-                        {{end}}
-                        {{if .Status}}
-                        <span class="font-medium {{.StatusClass}}" title="HTTP status from the HTTP target">{{.Status}}</span>
-                        {{end}}
-                        <span title="{{.ReceivedUTC}}">{{.Received}}</span>
                     </div>
+                    <span class="text-xs text-gray-400">{{.CreatedAt.Format "2006-01-02 15:04:05 UTC"}}</span>
                 </div>
             </div>
             {{else}}

templates/webhook_stats.html

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+{{define "webhook_stats"}}
+<!-- Statistics pane at the top of the webhook page. -->
+<div class="card mb-6">
+    <div class="p-4 border-b border-gray-200">
+        <h2 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-900">Statistics</h2>
+    </div>
+    {{with .Stats}}
+    <div class="p-4 flex flex-wrap gap-6 text-sm border-b border-gray-200">
+        <div>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">Entrypoints</span>
+            <span class="font-medium text-gray-900">{{.Entrypoints}}</span>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">({{.ActiveEntrypoints}} active)</span>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">Targets</span>
+            <span class="font-medium text-gray-900">{{.Targets}}</span>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">({{.ActiveTargets}} active)</span>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">Deliveries in progress</span>
+            <span class="font-medium text-gray-900">{{.InProgress}}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">Last event</span>
+            <span class="font-medium text-gray-900">{{with .LastEventAt}}{{.Format "2006-01-02 15:04:05 UTC"}}{{else}}none{{end}}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <span class="text-gray-500">Retention</span>
+            <span class="font-medium text-gray-900">{{$.Webhook.RetentionLabel}}</span>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="p-4 grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-6 text-sm">
+        <table class="w-full text-center text-gray-900">
+            <thead>
+                <tr class="border-b border-gray-200 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide">
+                    <th></th>
+                    <th class="py-2 font-medium">Lifetime</th>
+                    <th class="py-2 font-medium">Within retention</th>
+                </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody>
+                <tr>
+                    <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Events</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.Lifetime.Events}}</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.WithinRetention.Events}}</td>
+                </tr>
+                <tr>
+                    <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Deliveries</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.Lifetime.Deliveries}}</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.WithinRetention.Deliveries}}</td>
+                </tr>
+                <tr>
+                    <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Failures</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.Lifetime.Failures}}</td>
+                    <td class="py-2">{{.WithinRetention.Failures}}</td>
+                </tr>
+            </tbody>
+        </table>
+        <div>
+            <table class="w-full text-center text-gray-900">
+                <thead>
+                    <tr class="border-b border-gray-200 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide">
+                        <th></th>
+                        <th class="py-2 font-medium">Last 10 minutes</th>
+                        <th class="py-2 font-medium">Last 24 hours</th>
+                    </tr>
+                </thead>
+                <tbody>
+                    <tr>
+                        <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Events</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last10Minutes.Events}}</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last24Hours.Events}}</td>
+                    </tr>
+                    <tr>
+                        <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Failures</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last10Minutes.Failed}}</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last24Hours.Failed}}</td>
+                    </tr>
+                    <tr>
+                        <td class="py-2 text-left text-gray-600">Failure percentage</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last10Minutes.FailurePercent}}</td>
+                        <td class="py-2">{{.Last24Hours.FailurePercent}}</td>
+                    </tr>
+                </tbody>
+            </table>
+            <p class="mt-2 text-xs text-gray-500">Failure percentage is the failed deliveries out of all deliveries that finished in the window. Deliveries still pending or retrying are not counted.</p>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+    {{else}}
+    <div class="p-4 text-sm text-gray-500">The statistics could not be read.</div>
+    {{end}}
+</div>
+{{end}}