Send fx's own events through the service's logger (closes #183)

fx printed its dependency graph and its start and stop hooks through
its console logger on standard error. fx.WithLogger now hands those
events to the service's logger: building the graph at DEBUG, the hooks,
the start and the stopping signal at INFO, failures at ERROR. The fx
logger's constructor takes the configuration, so the level DEBUG=true
sets is in force before fx replays the events it held back. fx's
SlogLogger takes one level for everything that is not a failure, so
FxLogger in internal/logger holds one at each level. fx moves from
v1.20.1, which has no SlogLogger, to v1.24.0. The README names the Go
runtime as a writer whose output cannot be redirected.

Model: opus-5-5

internal/logger/logger.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"go.uber.org/fx/fxevent"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/globals"
 )
 
@@ -106,3 +107,40 @@ func (l *Logger) Identify() {
 func (l *Logger) Writer() io.Writer {
 	return os.Stdout
 }
+
+// FxLogger writes fx's own events through a slog logger: how the
+// dependency graph was built at DEBUG, since it repeats on every
+// start; the start and stop hooks, the start itself and the signal
+// that stops the service at INFO; every failure at ERROR.
+//
+// The formatting is fx's own fxevent.SlogLogger. That logger takes a
+// single level for every event that is not a failure, so FxLogger
+// holds one at each level and picks between them.
+type FxLogger struct {
+	graph     *fxevent.SlogLogger
+	lifecycle *fxevent.SlogLogger
+}
+
+// NewFxLogger returns an FxLogger that writes through log.
+func NewFxLogger(log *slog.Logger) *FxLogger {
+	graph := &fxevent.SlogLogger{Logger: log}
+	graph.UseLogLevel(slog.LevelDebug)
+
+	lifecycle := &fxevent.SlogLogger{Logger: log}
+	lifecycle.UseLogLevel(slog.LevelInfo)
+
+	return &FxLogger{graph: graph, lifecycle: lifecycle}
+}
+
+// LogEvent implements fxevent.Logger.
+func (f *FxLogger) LogEvent(event fxevent.Event) {
+	switch event.(type) {
+	case *fxevent.Supplied, *fxevent.Provided, *fxevent.Replaced,
+		*fxevent.Decorated, *fxevent.BeforeRun, *fxevent.Run,
+		*fxevent.Invoking, *fxevent.Invoked,
+		*fxevent.LoggerInitialized:
+		f.graph.LogEvent(event)
+	default:
+		f.lifecycle.LogEvent(event)
+	}
+}

internal/logger/logger_test.go

@@ -1,13 +1,23 @@
 package logger_test
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"log/slog"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"go.uber.org/fx/fxevent"
 	"go.uber.org/fx/fxtest"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/globals"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/logger"
 )
 
+var errStopHook = errors.New("stop hook failed on purpose")
+
 func testGlobals() *globals.Globals {
 	return &globals.Globals{
 		Appname: "test-app",
@@ -57,3 +67,47 @@ func TestEnableDebugLogging(t *testing.T) {
 	// Test debug logging
 	l.Get().Debug("debug message", "test", true)
 }
+
+// TestFxLogger_Levels starts and stops an fx app that reports its own
+// events through NewFxLogger, as cmd/webhooker does, and reads back
+// what reached the handler: the graph at DEBUG, the start at INFO and
+// a failed stop hook at ERROR, each as a structured record.
+func TestFxLogger_Levels(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+
+	log := slog.New(slog.NewJSONHandler(
+		&out, &slog.HandlerOptions{Level: slog.LevelDebug},
+	))
+
+	app := fx.New(
+		fx.WithLogger(func() fxevent.Logger {
+			return logger.NewFxLogger(log)
+		}),
+		fx.Invoke(func(lc fx.Lifecycle) {
+			lc.Append(fx.StopHook(func() error { return errStopHook }))
+		}),
+	)
+
+	require.NoError(t, app.Start(t.Context()))
+	require.ErrorIs(t, app.Stop(t.Context()), errStopHook)
+
+	levels := map[string]string{}
+
+	decoder := json.NewDecoder(&out)
+	for decoder.More() {
+		var record struct {
+			Level string `json:"level"`
+			Msg   string `json:"msg"`
+		}
+
+		require.NoError(t, decoder.Decode(&record))
+
+		levels[record.Msg] = record.Level
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "DEBUG", levels["provided"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "INFO", levels["started"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "ERROR", levels["OnStop hook failed"])
+}