Add a read-only Settings page for the loaded configuration (closes #402)

The page at /settings, behind the login and linked from the
navigation bar, lists every field of the configuration the server
started with: each by its environment variable name, with the
README's description and the value in effect. METRICS_PASSWORD and
SENTRY_DSN show only as set or not set; their values never reach the
template. The handlers now take the loaded Config from the dependency
graph.

Model: opus-5-5

internal/handlers/handlers.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/config"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/database"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/delivery"
 	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/globals"
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ type HandlersParams struct {
 
 	Logger       *logger.Logger
 	Globals      *globals.Globals
+	Config       *config.Config
 	Database     *database.Database
 	WebhookDBMgr *database.WebhookDBManager
 	Healthcheck  *healthcheck.Healthcheck
@@ -129,6 +131,7 @@ func New(
 	s.templates = map[string]*template.Template{
 		"login.html":         parsePageTemplate("login.html"),
 		"profile.html":       parsePageTemplate("profile.html"),
+		"settings.html":      parsePageTemplate("settings.html"),
 		"sources_list.html":  parsePageTemplate("sources_list.html"),
 		"sources_new.html":   parsePageTemplate("sources_new.html"),
 		"source_detail.html": parsePageTemplate("source_detail.html"),

internal/handlers/handlers_test.go

@@ -83,16 +83,25 @@ func newTestApp(
 ) *fxtest.App {
 	t.Helper()
 
+	return newTestAppWithConfig(
+		t, &config.Config{DataDir: t.TempDir()}, targets...,
+	)
+}
+
+// newTestAppWithConfig is newTestApp over a caller-supplied Config.
+func newTestAppWithConfig(
+	t *testing.T,
+	cfg *config.Config,
+	targets ...any,
+) *fxtest.App {
+	t.Helper()
+
 	return fxtest.New(
 		t,
 		fx.Provide(
 			globals.New,
 			logger.New,
-			func() *config.Config {
-				return &config.Config{
-					DataDir: t.TempDir(),
-				}
-			},
+			func() *config.Config { return cfg },
 			database.New,
 			database.NewWebhookDBManager,
 			healthcheck.New,

internal/handlers/settings.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/netip"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/config"
+)
+
+// notSet is what the Settings page shows for a value that is empty.
+const notSet = "not set"
+
+// settingRow is one line of the Settings page: an environment
+// variable, what it controls, and the value the server loaded for it.
+type settingRow struct {
+	Name        string
+	Description string
+	Value       string
+}
+
+// HandleSettings returns a handler for the read-only Settings page,
+// which lists the configuration the server started with.
+func (h *Handlers) HandleSettings() http.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		h.renderTemplate(w, r, "settings.html", map[string]any{
+			"Settings": settingRows(h.params.Config),
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// settingRows lists every field of cfg under the environment variable
+// it is read from, in the order of the README's configuration table.
+// METRICS_PASSWORD and SENTRY_DSN are credentials, so their values
+// never reach the page: only whether they are set.
+func settingRows(cfg *config.Config) []settingRow {
+	metricsUsername := cfg.MetricsUsername
+	if metricsUsername == "" {
+		metricsUsername = notSet
+	}
+
+	return []settingRow{
+		{"WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT", "dev or prod", cfg.Environment},
+		{"PORT", "HTTP listen port", strconv.Itoa(cfg.Port)},
+		{
+			"BIND_ADDRESS",
+			"IP address the HTTP listener binds",
+			cfg.BindAddress,
+		},
+		{
+			"DATA_DIR",
+			"Directory for all SQLite databases",
+			cfg.DataDir,
+		},
+		{
+			"DEBUG",
+			"Enable debug logging",
+			strconv.FormatBool(cfg.Debug),
+		},
+		{
+			"MAINTENANCE_MODE",
+			"Report maintenanceMode: true in the healthcheck JSON. " +
+				"It does not change how any request is served",
+			strconv.FormatBool(cfg.MaintenanceMode),
+		},
+		{
+			"METRICS_USERNAME",
+			"Basic auth username for /metrics",
+			metricsUsername,
+		},
+		{
+			"METRICS_PASSWORD",
+			"Basic auth password for /metrics",
+			setOrNotSet(cfg.MetricsPassword),
+		},
+		{
+			"SENTRY_DSN",
+			"Error reporting DSN. Unset leaves error reporting off",
+			setOrNotSet(cfg.SentryDSN),
+		},
+		{
+			"RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL",
+			"How often the retention reaper and archive sweeper run",
+			cfg.RetentionSweepInterval.String(),
+		},
+		{
+			"SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT",
+			"Idle session timeout. Zero or negative disables idle " +
+				"expiry",
+			cfg.SessionIdleTimeout.String(),
+		},
+		{
+			"RECEIVER_RATE_LIMIT",
+			"Receiver requests per minute per IP per entrypoint " +
+				"(10x that per IP across the route)",
+			strconv.Itoa(cfg.ReceiverRateLimit),
+		},
+		{
+			"TRUSTED_PROXIES",
+			"CIDRs whose forwarded headers are trusted",
+			cidrList(cfg.TrustedProxies),
+		},
+		{
+			"ALLOWED_EGRESS_CIDRS",
+			"CIDRs that delivery targets may reach despite the " +
+				"SSRF blocklist",
+			cidrList(cfg.AllowedEgressCIDRs),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// setOrNotSet is how the Settings page shows a credential: whether it
+// has a value, never the value itself.
+func setOrNotSet(value string) string {
+	if value == "" {
+		return notSet
+	}
+
+	return "set"
+}
+
+// cidrList renders a CIDR list setting for the Settings page.
+func cidrList(prefixes []netip.Prefix) string {
+	if len(prefixes) == 0 {
+		return "none"
+	}
+
+	return strings.Join(config.PrefixStrings(prefixes), ", ")
+}

internal/handlers/settings_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package handlers_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"html"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/netip"
+	"regexp"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/handlers"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/webhooker/internal/session"
+)
+
+// settingsShown renders the Settings page over cfg as a logged-in user
+// and returns the value it shows for each variable name, plus the
+// whole page.
+func settingsShown(
+	t *testing.T, cfg *config.Config,
+) (map[string]string, string) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var h *handlers.Handlers
+
+	var sess *session.Session
+
+	app := newTestAppWithConfig(t, cfg, &h, &sess)
+	app.RequireStart()
+
+	t.Cleanup(app.RequireStop)
+
+	req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(
+		context.Background(), http.MethodGet, "/settings", nil,
+	)
+	for _, c := range authenticatedCookies(t, sess, "id", "admin") {
+		req.AddCookie(c)
+	}
+
+	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	h.HandleSettings().ServeHTTP(w, req)
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
+
+	body := w.Body.String()
+
+	row := regexp.MustCompile(
+		`<code[^>]*>([A-Z_]+)</code>\s*<code[^>]*>([^<]*)</code>`,
+	)
+
+	shown := map[string]string{}
+	for _, match := range row.FindAllStringSubmatch(body, -1) {
+		shown[match[1]] = html.UnescapeString(match[2])
+	}
+
+	return shown, body
+}
+
+func TestSettingsPageShowsLoadedConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	const metricsPassword = "metrics-password-1f9a"
+
+	// No two rows show the same value: DEBUG and MAINTENANCE_MODE, and
+	// METRICS_PASSWORD and SENTRY_DSN, get opposite values, so each row
+	// is checked against its own field.
+	cfg := &config.Config{
+		DataDir:                t.TempDir(),
+		Debug:                  true,
+		MaintenanceMode:        false,
+		Environment:            config.EnvironmentDev,
+		MetricsUsername:        "scraper",
+		MetricsPassword:        metricsPassword,
+		Port:                   9123,
+		SentryDSN:              "",
+		BindAddress:            "192.0.2.10",
+		RetentionSweepInterval: 17 * time.Minute,
+		SessionIdleTimeout:     3 * time.Hour,
+		ReceiverRateLimit:      77,
+		TrustedProxies: []netip.Prefix{
+			netip.MustParsePrefix("10.1.0.0/16"),
+		},
+		AllowedEgressCIDRs: []netip.Prefix{
+			netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.5.0/24"),
+			netip.MustParsePrefix("fd00::/8"),
+		},
+	}
+
+	shown, body := settingsShown(t, cfg)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{
+		"WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT":    "dev",
+		"PORT":                     "9123",
+		"BIND_ADDRESS":             "192.0.2.10",
+		"DATA_DIR":                 cfg.DataDir,
+		"DEBUG":                    "true",
+		"MAINTENANCE_MODE":         "false",
+		"METRICS_USERNAME":         "scraper",
+		"METRICS_PASSWORD":         "set",
+		"SENTRY_DSN":               "not set",
+		"RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL": "17m0s",
+		"SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT":     "3h0m0s",
+		"RECEIVER_RATE_LIMIT":      "77",
+		"TRUSTED_PROXIES":          "10.1.0.0/16",
+		"ALLOWED_EGRESS_CIDRS":     "192.168.5.0/24, fd00::/8",
+	}, shown)
+
+	assert.NotContains(t, body, metricsPassword)
+	assert.Contains(
+		t, body, `href="/settings"`,
+		"the navigation bar links to the page",
+	)
+}
+
+func TestSettingsPageShowsUnsetValues(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	const (
+		sentryKey = "dsnkey7c2e"
+		sentryDSN = "https://" + sentryKey + "@errors.example.com/42"
+	)
+
+	// SENTRY_DSN is set here and empty in the test above, the opposite
+	// of METRICS_PASSWORD, so each secret is seen both set and not set.
+	shown, body := settingsShown(t, &config.Config{
+		DataDir:   t.TempDir(),
+		SentryDSN: sentryDSN,
+	})
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "not set", shown["METRICS_USERNAME"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "not set", shown["METRICS_PASSWORD"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "set", shown["SENTRY_DSN"])
+	assert.NotContains(t, body, sentryKey)
+	assert.Equal(t, "none", shown["TRUSTED_PROXIES"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "none", shown["ALLOWED_EGRESS_CIDRS"])
+}

internal/server/routes.go

@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ func (s *Server) setupRoutes() {
 
 	s.setupPageRoutes()
 	s.setupUserRoutes()
+	s.setupSettingsRoutes()
 	s.setupSourceRoutes()
 	s.setupWebhookRoutes()
 }
@@ -182,6 +183,21 @@ func (s *Server) setupUserRoutes() {
 	})
 }
 
+// setupSettingsRoutes serves the Settings page. It is GET only:
+// configuration comes from the environment and nothing here changes
+// it.
+func (s *Server) setupSettingsRoutes() {
+	s.router.Route("/settings", func(r chi.Router) {
+		// MaxBodySize precedes CSRF and RequireAuth deliberately;
+		// see maxFormBodySize for why, and for what it costs.
+		r.Use(s.mw.MaxBodySize(maxFormBodySize))
+		r.Use(s.mw.CSRF())
+		r.Use(s.mw.NoCache())
+		r.Use(s.mw.RequireAuth())
+		r.Get("/", s.h.HandleSettings())
+	})
+}
+
 func (s *Server) setupSourceRoutes() {
 	s.router.Route("/sources", func(r chi.Router) {
 		// MaxBodySize precedes CSRF and RequireAuth deliberately;

internal/server/settings_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package server_test
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestSettingsPageIsBehindLogin(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+
+	w := env.get("/settings", nil)
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusSeeOther, w.Code)
+	assert.Equal(t, "/pages/login", w.Header().Get("Location"))
+
+	w = env.get("/settings", env.authCookies(t, "id", "admin"))
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
+	assert.Contains(t, w.Body.String(), "WEBHOOKER_ENVIRONMENT")
+}