Files
vaultik/internal/vaultik/deep_verify_test.go
T
sneak 52f44af4e2
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Refuse a backup destination an unplugged volume left empty (closes #239)
Every backup writes vaultik-destination.txt at the destination root.
While the local index holds snapshots, a destination without it is
not present: snapshot create refuses before writing, prune and
snapshot purge fail, and snapshot list and snapshot remove act as for
a destination that cannot be listed. snapshot create checks before it
drops incomplete snapshots, snapshot remove before it looks on the
destination. remote nuke deletes the marker last. The file:// backend
never creates its destination directory; that protects a directory on
a removable volume, not a mount point.

Tests back up into directories that exist; fixtures for a written
destination carry the marker.

Judgement call: the marker is rewritten on every backup.
Deviation: for the complexity limit, two blocks moved, unchanged, into
snapshotNamesToCreate and confirmRemoveSnapshot.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-10-14 02:22:47 +00:00

288 lines
8.9 KiB
Go

package vaultik_test
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"io"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"sneak.berlin/go/vaultik/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/vaultik/internal/log"
"sneak.berlin/go/vaultik/internal/storage"
"sneak.berlin/go/vaultik/internal/ui"
"sneak.berlin/go/vaultik/internal/vaultik"
)
// TestDeepVerifyAcceptsHealthyAndRejectsCorruptBlob backs up a real
// snapshot with the on-disk storage backend, runs deep verification on
// it, then flips a byte inside one stored blob and runs deep
// verification again. A healthy snapshot must pass; a corrupted blob
// must fail. The healthy case is the regression guard: deep
// verification used to hash the encrypted blob bytes and compare them
// to the blob's ID (the double SHA256 of the plaintext), so it reported
// every healthy blob as corrupt.
func TestDeepVerifyAcceptsHealthyAndRejectsCorruptBlob(t *testing.T) {
log.Initialize(log.Config{})
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
tempDir := t.TempDir()
dataDir := filepath.Join(tempDir, "source")
storeDir := t.TempDir()
dbPath := filepath.Join(tempDir, "index.sqlite")
chunkSize := int64(64 * 1024)
maxBlobSize := int64(512 * 1024)
// One file large enough to span several chunks within a single blob.
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(dataDir, 0o755))
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs,
filepath.Join(dataDir, "data.bin"),
bytesPattern("deep-", int(chunkSize*3)), 0o644))
ctx := context.Background()
// runFileStorageBackup writes a real snapshot to storeDir and closes
// the source index, so verification runs from remote bytes only.
cfg, storer, snapshotID := runFileStorageBackup(
ctx, t, fs, dataDir, storeDir, dbPath, chunkSize, maxBlobSize)
newVerifier := func() *vaultik.Vaultik {
v := &vaultik.Vaultik{
Config: cfg,
Storage: storer,
Fs: fs,
Stdout: io.Discard,
Stderr: io.Discard,
UI: ui.NewWithColor(io.Discard, false),
}
v.SetContext(ctx)
return v
}
require.NoError(t,
newVerifier().RunDeepVerify(snapshotID, &vaultik.VerifyOptions{Deep: true}),
"deep verify should pass on a healthy snapshot")
// Flip a byte inside one blob without changing its length, so the
// blob-existence and size checks still pass and verification reaches
// the blob-content stage.
corruptOneBlob(t, fs, filepath.Join(storeDir, "blobs"))
require.Error(t,
newVerifier().RunDeepVerify(snapshotID, &vaultik.VerifyOptions{Deep: true}),
"deep verify should fail on a corrupted blob")
}
// TestDeepVerifyJSONCountsBlobs checks the verified and missing counts
// that deep verify reports under --json: on a healthy snapshot, with a
// damaged blob, and with missing blobs. Deep verify stops at the first
// damaged blob, so the blobs read before it are the ones verified; when
// blobs are missing it reads no blob contents, but counts every missing
// blob.
func TestDeepVerifyJSONCountsBlobs(t *testing.T) {
log.Initialize(log.Config{})
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
ctx := context.Background()
storeDir := t.TempDir()
cfg, storer, snapshotID, keys := backUpSeveralBlobs(ctx, t, storeDir)
healthy, err := deepVerifyJSON(ctx, t, cfg, storer, snapshotID)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "ok", healthy.Status)
require.Len(t, keys, healthy.BlobCount)
require.Equal(t, healthy.BlobCount, healthy.Verified)
require.Zero(t, healthy.Missing)
// Damage the last blob read, keeping its length, so every blob before
// it is read and passes first.
lastPath := filepath.Join(storeDir, keys[len(keys)-1])
blob, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, lastPath)
require.NoError(t, err)
blob[len(blob)/2] ^= 0xff
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, lastPath, blob, 0o600))
got, err := deepVerifyJSON(ctx, t, cfg, storer, snapshotID)
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "failed", got.Status)
require.Equal(t, healthy.BlobCount-1, got.Verified)
require.Zero(t, got.Missing)
// Delete the first blob and the damaged last one: both must be
// counted as missing, not only the first one found.
var deletedSize int64
for _, key := range []string{keys[0], keys[len(keys)-1]} {
info, statErr := storer.Stat(ctx, key)
require.NoError(t, statErr)
deletedSize += info.Size
require.NoError(t, storer.Delete(ctx, key))
}
got, err = deepVerifyJSON(ctx, t, cfg, storer, snapshotID)
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "failed", got.Status)
require.Equal(t, 2, got.Missing)
require.Equal(t, deletedSize, got.MissingSize)
require.Zero(t, got.Verified)
}
// TestDeepVerifyJSONCountsWrongSizeBlob checks that under --deep --json a
// blob of the wrong size is counted in mismatched and fails the run, and
// that the check goes on past it to count a missing blob after it. The
// store is on disk, so the message must not call it S3.
func TestDeepVerifyJSONCountsWrongSizeBlob(t *testing.T) {
log.Initialize(log.Config{})
t.Parallel()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
ctx := context.Background()
storeDir := t.TempDir()
cfg, storer, snapshotID, keys := backUpSeveralBlobs(ctx, t, storeDir)
// Make the first blob checked longer, and delete the last one.
firstPath := filepath.Join(storeDir, keys[0])
blob, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, firstPath)
require.NoError(t, err)
blob = append(blob, []byte("extra")...)
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, firstPath, blob, 0o600))
require.NoError(t, storer.Delete(ctx, keys[len(keys)-1]))
got, err := deepVerifyJSON(ctx, t, cfg, storer, snapshotID)
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "failed", got.Status)
require.Equal(t, 1, got.Mismatched)
require.Equal(t, 1, got.Missing)
require.Zero(t, got.Verified)
require.Contains(t, got.ErrorMessage, "with the wrong size")
require.NotContains(t, got.ErrorMessage, "S3")
}
// TestDeepVerifyStopsOnBlobThatCannotBeChecked checks that a blob that is
// present in storage but cannot be checked is not counted as missing:
// deep verify stops and fails, saying it could not check the blob, with
// the storage error.
func TestDeepVerifyStopsOnBlobThatCannotBeChecked(t *testing.T) {
log.Initialize(log.Config{})
t.Parallel()
ctx := context.Background()
storeDir := t.TempDir()
cfg, storer, snapshotID, keys := backUpSeveralBlobs(ctx, t, storeDir)
failing := statFailingStorer{Storer: storer, failKeys: []string{keys[0]}}
got, err := deepVerifyJSON(ctx, t, cfg, failing, snapshotID)
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "failed", got.Status)
require.Zero(t, got.Missing)
require.Contains(t, got.ErrorMessage,
"could not check blob "+path.Base(keys[0]))
require.Contains(t, got.ErrorMessage, errStatDenied.Error())
}
// backUpSeveralBlobs backs up random data, which does not compress or
// deduplicate, so it fills at least three blobs in a store on disk at
// storeDir. It returns the blobs' storage keys sorted, which is hash
// order, the order deep verify reads them in.
func backUpSeveralBlobs(
ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, storeDir string,
) (*config.Config, *storage.FileStorer, string, []string) {
t.Helper()
fs := afero.NewOsFs()
tempDir := t.TempDir()
dataDir := filepath.Join(tempDir, "source")
dbPath := filepath.Join(tempDir, "index.sqlite")
chunkSize := int64(32 * 1024)
maxBlobSize := int64(128 * 1024)
data := make([]byte, maxBlobSize*4)
_, err := rand.Read(data)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(dataDir, 0o755))
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs,
filepath.Join(dataDir, "data.bin"), data, 0o644))
cfg, storer, snapshotID := runFileStorageBackup(
ctx, t, fs, dataDir, storeDir, dbPath, chunkSize, maxBlobSize)
keys := storedBlobKeys(t, storeDir)
require.GreaterOrEqual(t, len(keys), 3)
return cfg, storer, snapshotID, keys
}
// deepVerifyJSON runs deep verify with --json on snapshotID and returns
// the decoded result and the error RunDeepVerify returned.
func deepVerifyJSON(
ctx context.Context, t *testing.T,
cfg *config.Config, storer storage.Storer, snapshotID string,
) (vaultik.VerifyResult, error) {
t.Helper()
var out bytes.Buffer
v := &vaultik.Vaultik{
Config: cfg,
Storage: storer,
Fs: afero.NewOsFs(),
Stdout: &out,
Stderr: io.Discard,
UI: ui.NewWithColor(io.Discard, false),
}
v.SetContext(ctx)
err := v.RunDeepVerify(snapshotID,
&vaultik.VerifyOptions{Deep: true, JSON: true})
return decodeVerifyResult(t, out.Bytes()), err
}
// corruptOneBlob flips a middle byte of the first blob file found under
// blobsDir, leaving the file length unchanged.
func corruptOneBlob(t *testing.T, fs afero.Fs, blobsDir string) {
t.Helper()
var blobPath string
err := afero.Walk(fs, blobsDir,
func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if blobPath == "" && !info.IsDir() {
blobPath = path
}
return nil
})
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotEmpty(t, blobPath, "expected at least one blob on disk")
data, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, blobPath)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotEmpty(t, data)
data[len(data)/2] ^= 0xff
require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, blobPath, data, 0o644))
}