Format Markdown with prettier and move documents out of the root (closes #411)

REPO_POLICIES.md names prettier as the Markdown formatter and keeps documents out of the root. script/fmt and script/fmt-check now run prettier over all Markdown (4-space indents, proseWrap always) besides gofmt, with node and yarn installed by script/bootstrap as in sneak/prompts. All Markdown is reformatted with no text change. ARCHITECTURE.md and TODO.md move to docs/, config.example.yml to configs/, and every reference follows.

Model: opus-5-5

script/fmt-check

@@ -3,11 +3,30 @@
 # writing. It checks every Go file outside .tool, which is more than
 # script/fmt formats: `go fmt ./...` skips `testdata` directories and
 # files and directories whose names start with `.` or `_`. Fix a file
-# only this reports with `gofmt -w`.
+# only this reports with `gofmt -w`. Markdown is checked with prettier.
 set -eu
 
 ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
 
+# Must match the pin in script/bootstrap.
+NODE_VERSION="22.17.0"
+
+# script/bootstrap installs node and yarn under nvm and leaves neither
+# on the PATH of the shell that called it, so resolve the pinned
+# toolchain here the way bootstrap's own install step does. nvm is a
+# bash script, hence the subshell.
+run_yarn() {
+    if command -v yarn >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        exec yarn "$@"
+    fi
+    if [ ! -s "$HOME/.nvm/nvm.sh" ]; then
+        echo "fmt-check: no yarn; run script/bootstrap first" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    exec bash -c '. "$HOME/.nvm/nvm.sh" && nvm use "$1" >/dev/null &&
+        shift && exec yarn "$@"' bash "$NODE_VERSION" "$@"
+}
+
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
     # Where script/bootstrap installs Go when the host has none.
@@ -23,6 +42,7 @@ main() {
         echo "$unformatted" >&2
         exit 1
     fi
+    run_yarn run prettier --check '**/*.md' --tab-width 4 --prose-wrap always
 }
 
 main "$@"