Re-vendor the canonical files from sneak/prompts at dd4027b (closes #213)

Linting and testing become the lint and test phases of the Dockerfile,
and the build stage depends on both. Dockerfile.lint, CHECK_EPOCH and
the tests that checked them are removed. Every docker build in script/
passes --no-cache, and script/cibuild runs script/bootstrap first. The
image takes its version from the VERSION build arg or git describe, and
still stamps the commit and its date from .git. The golangci-lint
v2.14.0 findings are fixed in the code. The rules in CLAUDE.md move into
AGENTS.md. IsDevVersion now counts "unknown", the version script/docker
stamps outside a git checkout.

Model: opus-5-5

.dockerignore

@@ -17,7 +17,17 @@
 # stage that compiles runs `git describe --tags --always` on .git, which
 # does not need .git/config; that file can hold a credential, such as a
 # password in a remote URL or the token the CI checkout step stores there.
-.git/config
+# Each submodule keeps a config with the same exposure in its git directory
+# under .git/modules/, nested again for a submodule's own submodules, or in
+# its own .git directory when it keeps one.
+# KNOWN GAP: a submodule whose name has a `config` segment (`config`,
+# `deploy/config`, `config/lib`) loses its whole git directory, because
+# `**/.git/modules/**/config` also matches that segment's directory
+# under .git/modules/. Go's version stamping then fails the build;
+# nothing leaks. Name such a submodule without that segment:
+# `git submodule add --name`.
+**/.git/config
+**/.git/modules/**/config
 
 # Agent scratch: one full checkout of the repo per in-flight agent.
 # Anchored because it occurs once where agents run at the repo root.
@@ -41,7 +51,9 @@
 **/[iI][dD]_[rR][sS][aA]
 **/[iI][dD]_[dD][sS][aA]
 **/[iI][dD]_[eE][cC][dD][sS][aA]
+**/[iI][dD]_[eE][cC][dD][sS][aA]_[sS][kK]
 **/[iI][dD]_[eE][dD]25519
+**/[iI][dD]_[eE][dD]25519_[sS][kK]
 
 # Dependencies: restored inside the image, never copied in.
 **/node_modules
@@ -59,12 +71,9 @@
 **/.vscode
 **/*.sublime-*
 
-# This repo's own entries.
-.gitea
-*.md
-LICENSE
-vaultik
-dist
-.tool
-coverage.out
-coverage.html
+# This repo's own host-built artifacts.
+/vaultik
+/dist
+/.tool
+/coverage.out
+/coverage.html