Add snapshot files to list a snapshot's files without restoring it (closes #435)
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`vaultik snapshot files <snapshot-id> [path] [--json]` downloads and decrypts the snapshot database, as restore does, and prints mode, size, modification time and path for every file at or under the path. A path that matches nothing is an error. It needs the private key. The mode is in Go's file-mode notation, which the README spells out. Named `files` because `ls` is already the alias of `snapshot list`. The missing-key error no longer says "for restore", since this command and deep verify return it too. The README opening now states the private-key rule first. Model: opus-5-5
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@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
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`vaultik` is an incremental backup tool written in Go. It encrypts data using an
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`age` public key and uploads each encrypted blob directly to a remote
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S3-compatible object store. It requires no private keys, secrets, or credentials
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(other than those required to PUT to encrypted object storage, such as S3 API
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keys) stored on the backed-up system.
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S3-compatible object store. The backed-up system never needs the private key. A
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backup needs only the public key and the credentials to write to the object
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store, such as S3 API keys.
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## quickstart
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@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ vaultik [--config <path>] config get <key>
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vaultik [--config <path>] config set <key> <value>
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot create [snapshot-names...] [--cron] [--prune] [--keep-newer-than <duration>]
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot list [--json] # alias: ls
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot files <snapshot-id> [path] [--json]
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot verify <snapshot-id> [--deep] [--json]
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot purge [--keep-latest | --older-than <duration>] [--snapshot <name>...] [--force]
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vaultik [--config <path>] snapshot remove <snapshot-id> [--dry-run] [--force] [--local-only] [--json] # alias: rm
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@@ -223,12 +224,24 @@ the backup can delete it; the new snapshot then cannot be restored.
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`remote nuke` deletes everything regardless. To not depend on the grace period,
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give each host or user its own prefix (or directory) on the destination.
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Read-only commands — `info`, `snapshot list`, `snapshot verify`, and
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`remote info` — do not take the lock and are never blocked, so they run even
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while a backup is in progress. `snapshot restore` does not take the lock either:
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it writes only to the target directory you name, not the local index or the
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destination store. `config`, `database delete`, `completion`, and `version` do
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not take the lock.
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These read-only commands do not take the lock, so they are never blocked, even
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while a backup is in progress:
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- `info`
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- `snapshot list`
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- `snapshot files`
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- `snapshot verify`
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- `remote info`
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`snapshot restore` does not take the lock either: it writes only to the target
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directory you name, not the local index or the destination store.
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These commands do not take the lock either:
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- `config`
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- `database delete`
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- `completion`
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- `version`
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### stdout and stderr
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@@ -261,9 +274,9 @@ work as written.
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### environment variables
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- `VAULTIK_AGE_SECRET_KEY`: Age private key for decryption (required for
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`snapshot restore` and `snapshot verify --deep`). May hold the whole
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`age-keygen` file — comments and every identity in it are accepted. Set it
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from the file, e.g.
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`snapshot restore`, `snapshot files` and `snapshot verify --deep`). May hold
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the whole `age-keygen` file — comments and every identity in it are accepted.
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Set it from the file, e.g.
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`export VAULTIK_AGE_SECRET_KEY="$(cat vaultik_backup_private_key.txt)"`, so
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the key is not typed into your shell history.
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- `VAULTIK_CONFIG`: Path to config file (overridden by `--config`)
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@@ -408,6 +421,24 @@ point behind.
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truncated listing all go to stderr through the logger, so stdout stays a
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single parseable document.
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**`snapshot files`**: List the files in a snapshot without restoring it. Each
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row of the table shows mode, size in bytes, modification time and path, sorted
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by path.
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- Requires `VAULTIK_AGE_SECRET_KEY`: the file list is only in the snapshot's
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encrypted database, which the command downloads and decrypts.
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- Accepts the same identifiers as `snapshot restore`.
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- An optional path limits the list to that path and what is under it. A path
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that matches nothing in the snapshot is an error.
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- `--json`: Output an array of objects with `path`, `size`, `mode` and `mtime`.
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- The mode is in Go's file-mode notation, in the table and in `--json`. Letters
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before the nine permission characters show the file type and any special bit,
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as in `dtrwxrwxrwx` for a sticky directory. These letters differ from `ls -l`:
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- `L`: a symbolic link, which `ls -l` shows as `l`.
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- `u`: setuid, which `ls -l` shows as `s` in place of the owner's `x`.
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- `g`: setgid, which `ls -l` shows as `s` in place of the group's `x`.
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- `t`: sticky, which `ls -l` shows as `t` in place of the others' `x`.
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**`snapshot verify`**: Verify snapshot integrity.
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- Default (shallow): checks that every blob the manifest lists is present in
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@@ -722,7 +753,7 @@ annotated example also lives in
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| Field | Default | Description |
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| -------------------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `age_recipients` | (required by `snapshot create`) | Age public keys for encryption. Other commands run without one, so a machine that only restores can leave it empty |
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| `age_secret_key` | (unset) | Age private key for decryption (`snapshot restore`, `snapshot verify --deep`). Setting it in the config file places the private key on the backed-up host, defeating the public-key-only design (see "why" above). Prefer the `VAULTIK_AGE_SECRET_KEY` environment variable, supplied only on the machine you restore from. |
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| `age_secret_key` | (unset) | Age private key for decryption (`snapshot restore`, `snapshot files`, `snapshot verify --deep`). Setting it in the config file places the private key on the backed-up host, defeating the public-key-only design (see "why" above). Prefer the `VAULTIK_AGE_SECRET_KEY` environment variable, supplied only on the machine you restore from. |
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| `snapshots` | (required) | Named snapshot definitions with paths and excludes |
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| `storage_url` | | Storage backend URL (`s3://`, `file://`, `rclone://`) |
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| `s3.*` | | Legacy S3 configuration (endpoint, bucket, credentials) |
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@@ -839,15 +870,27 @@ environment variable is unset (https://no-color.org/).
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`database delete`.
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- **The data a command exists to produce** is written plain, with no marker and
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no color, because a marker would corrupt a table or a parsed document. This
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covers the `version`, `info`, `remote info` and `snapshot verify` reports, the
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`snapshot list` table, `config get` values, and every `--json` document.
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`--quiet` silences the human reports and tables (`version`, `info`,
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`remote info`, `snapshot verify`, `snapshot list`) but never the
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machine-consumed `config get` value or the `--json` documents, which a script
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depends on. The confirmation prompts of `database delete`, `prune`,
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`snapshot purge` and `snapshot remove`, each with what it asks to delete, are
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also written this way and always shown: they are an interactive exchange the
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operator must see.
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covers the report or table of each of these commands:
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- `version`
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- `info`
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- `remote info`
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- `snapshot verify`
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- `snapshot list`
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- `snapshot files`
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`config get` values and every `--json` document are written plain too.
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`--quiet` silences the reports and tables above, but never a `config get`
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value or a `--json` document, which a script depends on.
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These commands write their confirmation prompt plain too, with what it asks
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to delete:
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- `database delete`
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- `prune`
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- `snapshot purge`
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- `snapshot remove`
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`--quiet` never silences these prompts: each is an interactive exchange the
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operator must see.
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`internal/ui` writes to stdout; it is the output the user asked for. The
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exceptions are the startup banner and the error a failed command ends with,
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