README: what rproxy gives an app without waf (closes #386) #389
@@ -22,7 +22,26 @@ shipped in one image, with two commands that do this together:
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The site keeps answering while `waf` is down, slow or restarting: without an
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The site keeps answering while `waf` is down, slow or restarting: without an
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answer in time, `rproxy` passes the request to the app.
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answer in time, `rproxy` passes the request to the app.
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It protects against:
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`rproxy` also protects the app on its own, whether or not `waf` answers. With
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the default settings, `rproxy`:
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- answers `400` to a malformed request, such as a broken header line or a
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missing `Host`;
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- answers `405` to a method it does not pass on, such as `TRACE`;
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- answers `431` to a request line and headers over 32 KiB together;
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- gives the visitor 60 seconds to send the request line and headers, and then 60
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seconds more for the whole request to reach the app;
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- answers `413` to a request body over 100 MiB;
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- gives the app's answer 30 minutes to reach the visitor, counted from the end
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of the request;
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- answers `502` in place of an app's answer whose body is over 1 GiB, or cuts it
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off if it has started;
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- closes a kept-open connection after 120 seconds idle.
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`rproxy` does not limit the number of headers. `waf` limits the number of
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headers and cookies, and the length of the request line and of each header line.
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Together, `rproxy` and `waf` protect against:
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- Scrapers that fetch every page of a site, all day. Each client gets a limit on
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- Scrapers that fetch every page of a site, all day. Each client gets a limit on
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requests and on body bytes per minute, per hour and per day. The defaults
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requests and on body bytes per minute, per hour and per day. The defaults
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@@ -44,8 +63,6 @@ It protects against:
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limit, so that they are banned sooner;
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limit, so that they are banned sooner;
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- refuse or limit clients on a blocklist, a DNS blocklist, or with a high
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- refuse or limit clients on a blocklist, a DNS blocklist, or with a high
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AbuseIPDB score.
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AbuseIPDB score.
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- Slow and oversized requests. Every request and every answer has a time limit
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and a size limit.
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For the operator, it:
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For the operator, it:
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