The command is now `sww waf`, and the package is `internal/waf`. Types, functions, files, tests, comments, docs, the Dockerfile, the runit script, `script/`, compose examples, the log field `waf_line` and the `X-From-Waf` test header follow. No behaviour changes, and no setting changes name: rproxy already finds the waf through `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND`. Done with one `sed -i` (Discriminator and DISCRIMINATOR to WAF, discriminator to waf) over the files `git grep -i discriminator` listed, as sneak allowed for this rename, then `git mv` for the package and files. By hand afterwards: the header's spelling, which the linter requires, and the padding after `waf` in `sww`'s usage text. Model: opus-5-5
This commit was merged in pull request #319.
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@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ Every setting, its default and the values it takes, in the groups of "Settings"
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in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md). That section gives the conventions, the settings
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that take `off`, the `_FILE` form, and what each group does and why.
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The settings that start with `SWW_` are `discriminator`'s. Those that start with
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`SWRP_` are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND` chooses
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between the two (see "The image's command" below).
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The settings that start with `SWW_` are `waf`'s. Those that start with `SWRP_`
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are `rproxy`'s, and are under "`rproxy`" below. `SWW_COMMAND` chooses between
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the two (see "The image's command" below).
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## Forms of values
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@@ -28,21 +28,20 @@ between the two (see "The image's command" below).
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## Core
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- `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `discriminator` listens: `:` and a
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port, such as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in
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[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
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- `SWW_LISTEN_ADDR` (default `:8080`): where `waf` listens: `:` and a port, such
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as `:9000`. Leave the host out (see "Ports" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
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- `SWW_INSTANCE_NAME` (default: the container's host name): the `instance` name
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in each line `discriminator` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as
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`fsn1/discriminator`. Valid UTF-8. No control character while
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`SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48 printable ASCII characters without a
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space while `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set and `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` is not.
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in each line `waf` logs, and in each alert and metric, such as `fsn1/waf`.
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Valid UTF-8. No control character while `SWW_ALERT_NTFY_URL` is set. 1 to 48
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printable ASCII characters without a space while `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_URL` is set
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and `SWW_LOG_REMOTE_APP_NAME` is not.
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- `SWW_MODE` (default `enforce`): `enforce` or `observe`.
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- `SWW_IPV6_GROUP_PREFIX` (default `64`): the prefix length of an IPv6 client's
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group, from 32 to 128.
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- `SWW_MAX_TRACKED_CLIENTS` (default `20000`): the most clients kept, a whole
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number above zero.
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- `SWW_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `discriminator`
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keeps, a whole number above zero.
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- `SWW_MAX_BANS` (default `5000`): how many of its own bans `waf` keeps, a whole
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number above zero.
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## Tokens
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@@ -62,8 +61,8 @@ between the two (see "The image's command" below).
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## Logging
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- `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `discriminator`'s own
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messages that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`.
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- `SWW_LOG_LEVEL` (default `info`): the least severe of `waf`'s own messages
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that are written: `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`.
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- `SWW_LOG_REQUEST_HEADERS` (default
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`accept,accept-language,accept-encoding,content-type,origin,range`): the
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request headers recorded in the log line, in either case. `Host` and
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@@ -167,8 +166,8 @@ cut off; the client is banned.
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## Request tags
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Every request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client. See
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"Request tags" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
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Every request gets tags from what `waf` knows of its client. See "Request tags"
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in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md).
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- `SWW_TAG_LISTS` (default empty): address lists that each add a tag, as
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`name=URL` pairs, such as `torexit=https://example.com/tor.txt`. A name is the
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@@ -188,10 +187,10 @@ Every request gets tags from what `discriminator` knows of its client. See
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- `SWW_ROUTEWATCH_URL` (default unset): the `http` or `https` URL of a
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routewatch instance. [routewatch](https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/routewatch) is a
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service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS.
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`discriminator` asks it about each client, in the background, and adds the
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tags `asn=<number>` and `prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is
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unset, nothing asks routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag.
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service that gives an address's announced netblock and origin AS. `waf` asks
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it about each client, in the background, and adds the tags `asn=<number>` and
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`prefix=<netblock>` from its answer. While it is unset, nothing asks
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routewatch and no request gets a `prefix=` tag.
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`SWW_TAG_DENY` and `SWW_TAG_LIMIT_PERCENT` accept tags in either case. A tag
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that no request can get stops the start. A request can get only these:
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@@ -377,7 +376,7 @@ Then mount its directory into the container read-only, and name the file:
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```sh
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docker run \
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-v /srv/app/tokens:/etc/sww/tokens:ro \
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-e SWW_COMMAND=discriminator \
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-e SWW_COMMAND=waf \
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-e SWW_METRICS_TOKEN_FILE=/etc/sww/tokens/metrics \
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...
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```
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@@ -391,21 +390,20 @@ A few limits are fixed rather than settings:
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- at most 1,000 DNS blocklist queries are under way at once;
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- at most 20,000 anomaly counters are kept;
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- each alert destination's queue holds at most 1,000 alerts;
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- `discriminator` holds at most 10,000 answered requests awaiting their reports;
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- `discriminator` refuses a request with more than 50 cookies or more than 100
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header fields (see "Answering in time" under "`discriminator`" in
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[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md));
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- `waf` holds at most 10,000 answered requests awaiting their reports;
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- `waf` refuses a request with more than 50 cookies or more than 100 header
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fields (see "Answering in time" under "`waf`" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md));
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- `rproxy` takes a request line and headers of at most 32 KiB, and closes a
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kept-open connection idle for 120 seconds;
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- `rproxy` reads at most 1 MiB of the body of `discriminator`'s answer, and
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answers `502` to a longer one.
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- `rproxy` reads at most 1 MiB of the body of `waf`'s answer, and answers `502`
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to a longer one.
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## `discriminator`'s answer and `rproxy`'s wait
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## `waf`'s answer and `rproxy`'s wait
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`SWW_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT` is the longest a question waits on an outside source. Keep
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it well under `rproxy`'s `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`, as the default is. No question waits
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for `SWW_REPUTATION_TIMEOUT`, since the DNS blocklists and AbuseIPDB are asked
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in the background (see "Answering in time" under "`discriminator`" in
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in the background (see "Answering in time" under "`waf`" in
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[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
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## `rproxy`
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@@ -417,16 +415,15 @@ they do.
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A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`.
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- `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `discriminator`'s URL. An `http` or
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`https` URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more. `rproxy`
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speaks HTTP/1.1 to it.
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- `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for
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`discriminator`'s answer, to a question and to a report. A time; never `off`.
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- `SWRP_WAF_BACKEND` (required, no default): `waf`'s URL. An `http` or `https`
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URL with a host and an optional port, and nothing more. `rproxy` speaks
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HTTP/1.1 to it.
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- `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS` (default `2000`): how long `rproxy` waits for `waf`'s
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answer, to a question and to a report. A time; never `off`.
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- `SWRP_DEFAULT_DISPOSITION` (default `allow`): what is done with a request when
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`discriminator` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not
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answer within `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the app, and `deny`
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answers `503`. It does not apply to an answer `discriminator` gives, such as
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an error.
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`waf` cannot be connected to, does not answer at all, or does not answer
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within `SWRP_TIMEOUT_MS`. `allow` passes it to the app, and `deny` answers
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`503`. It does not apply to an answer `waf` gives, such as an error.
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- `SWRP_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE` (default `100M`): the largest request body. A size or
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`off`.
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- `SWRP_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE` (default `1G`): the largest response body. A size or
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@@ -452,8 +449,8 @@ A time here is a whole number of milliseconds above zero, such as `2000`.
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## The image's command
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`SWW_COMMAND` (default `rproxy`) chooses what the image runs and what its health
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check checks: `rproxy` or `discriminator` (see "Deployment" in
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[`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)). It cannot be given as a file.
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check checks: `rproxy` or `waf` (see "Deployment" in [`SPEC.md`](../SPEC.md)).
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It cannot be given as a file.
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## Where earlier settings went
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