script/gitea-requests, and the gitea refusals it confirms named in SPEC.md (closes #30)

script/gitea-requests runs gitea 1.27.3 behind the image at its
defaults, sends through it the requests that reading gitea's source
found the Core Rule Set refuses, with a short sample of ordinary use,
and prints each request with the rule ids that matched it. make
gitea-requests runs it; make check does not.

Every case still holds, and each fix would let through what SPEC.md
says stays refused, so the notes specific to gitea now name them with
how each refusal plays out: file names in query parameters that read as
Java, script, PowerShell or SQL, such paths, and an image push that
reuses a layer of an image named like a command.

Model: opus-5-5

SPEC.md

@@ -1477,8 +1477,46 @@ holds any token file.
           Saving such a rule stores it, but the branch settings page gitea then
           returns to gets the 403 answer of `smallwebwaf`, so the save looks as
           if it failed.
+        - A file name in a query parameter, those the fourth change leaves out
+          of 930120, 932160 and 932260 included, in which the Core Rule Set's
+          rules for Java, script, PowerShell and SQL find what they look for:
+          `runtime` in OpenJDK's
+          `src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Runtime.java` (944110), a Java
+          class, as in `java.lang.String.md` (944130), `document.write.js`
+          (941180), `process.env.d.ts` (934100), `__proto__` (934130), the
+          PowerShell command `Install-Script`, as in `install-script.sh`
+          (932120), or a database's name, as in PostgreSQL's
+          `information_schema.sql` (942140). For such a file, the API's list of
+          its commits (`path`) is refused, and so are the API's call for the
+          contents of files that names it in its query (`body`), the commit
+          graph of that file alone (`file`), and the hidden lines of its diff
+          (`path`), which stay hidden. A visitor whom gitea sends to sign in on
+          the way to a page of such a file that needs signing in, such as its
+          edit page, gets the 403 answer of `smallwebwaf` in place of the
+          sign-in page (`redirect_to`), and can still sign in by opening the
+          sign-in page itself.
         - A path: a file name ending in `~`, or an `.xhtml` file whose path
           holds a space.
+        - A path that holds what the Core Rule Set takes for a Java class
+          (944130), as `java.lang.String.md` and
+          `META-INF/services/org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory` do, or for
+          Node.js code (934100), as `process.env.d.ts` does, or that has a
+          directory named `...` (930100, 930110), such as `.../notes.txt`. The
+          page of such a file, its raw file, its history, its blame and its edit
+          page are refused; the directory that holds it lists it, and a clone
+          carries it.
+        - A container image push that reuses a layer of an image docker has
+          pushed to that gitea before, when that image's name, after its owner,
+          starts with an entry on the list of commands (932260), such as
+          `owner/python3-app` or `owner/docker-base`. docker asks gitea to take
+          the layer from that image, naming it in the query parameter `from`,
+          which 932260 checks, and gets the 403 answer of `smallwebwaf`. A
+          docker that keeps its images in containerd's image store, as a new
+          install of Docker Engine 29 does, then fails the push, and fails each
+          new try the same way. A docker that keeps them in its own older image
+          store uploads the layer instead, so the push succeeds after one
+          refusal for each layer it reuses, and each of those refusals counts
+          toward the error burst.
     - Artifact uploads from `actions/upload-artifact@v3` send the header
       `Content-Range`, which the Core Rule Set refuses (920450). The action
       sends two files at a time, does not retry a 403 and sends no further file
@@ -1566,10 +1604,14 @@ holds any token file.
 - Core Rule Set false positives against real apps (a search for code, and any
   body once `SWWAF_WAF_BODY_LIMIT` is set): a match refuses only that request
   and bans no one by itself; the request log names the rule, and exclusions by
-  rule id and path fix it. Further gitea requests the Core Rule Set may refuse
-  at the defaults, found by reading gitea's source rather than a running gitea,
-  are collected in https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/smallwebwaf/issues/30 and checked
-  when milestone 1 runs in front of a real gitea.
+  rule id and path fix it. `script/gitea-requests` runs gitea behind the image
+  at the defaults and sends through it a short sample of gitea's ordinary use
+  and the requests that three of the notes specific to gitea name: a file name
+  in a query parameter that the Core Rule Set takes for Java, script, PowerShell
+  or SQL, a path it takes for a Java class or Node.js code or that has a
+  directory named `...`, and a container image push that reuses a layer. It
+  reports each request the Core Rule Set refuses, so that those three notes can
+  be checked again when gitea or the Core Rule Set changes version.
 - Attacks carried in request bodies: not refused by default, since on a code
   forge bodies are full of code the Core Rule Set takes for attacks. Most of
   what shows in URLs and headers is still refused, the client that sends an