README.md

@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ Creates a new unlocker of the specified type:
 - `passphrase`: Traditional passphrase-protected unlocker
 - `pgp`: Uses an existing GPG key for encryption/decryption
 - `keychain`: macOS Keychain integration (macOS only)
+- `secure-enclave`: Hardware-backed Secure Enclave protection (macOS only)
 
 **Options:**
 - `--keyid <id>`: GPG key ID (optional for PGP type, uses default key if not specified)
@@ -286,11 +287,11 @@ Unlockers provide different authentication methods to access the long-term keys:
    - Automatic unlocking when Keychain is unlocked
    - Cross-application integration
 
-4. **Secure Enclave Unlockers** (macOS - planned):
+4. **Secure Enclave Unlockers** (macOS):
    - Hardware-backed key storage using Apple Secure Enclave
-   - Currently partially implemented but non-functional
+   - Uses `sc_auth` / CryptoTokenKit for SE key management (no Apple Developer Program required)
-   - Requires Apple Developer Program membership and code signing entitlements
+   - ECIES encryption: vault long-term key encrypted directly by SE hardware
-   - Full implementation blocked by entitlement requirements
+   - Protected by biometric authentication (Touch ID) or system password
 
 Each vault maintains its own set of unlockers and one long-term key. The long-term key is encrypted to each unlocker, allowing any authorized unlocker to access vault secrets.
 
@@ -330,8 +331,7 @@ Each vault maintains its own set of unlockers and one long-term key. The long-te
 
 - Hardware token support via PGP/GPG integration
 - macOS Keychain integration for system-level security
-- Secure Enclave support planned (requires paid Apple Developer Program for
+- Secure Enclave integration for hardware-backed key protection (macOS, via `sc_auth` / CryptoTokenKit)
-  signed entitlements to access the SEP and doxxing myself to Apple)
 
 ## Examples
 
@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ secret vault remove personal --force
 secret unlocker add passphrase              # Password-based
 secret unlocker add pgp --keyid ABCD1234    # GPG key
 secret unlocker add keychain                # macOS Keychain (macOS only)
+secret unlocker add secure-enclave          # macOS Secure Enclave (macOS only)
 
 # List unlockers
 secret unlocker list
@@ -443,7 +444,7 @@ secret decrypt encryption/mykey --input document.txt.age --output document.txt
 
 ### Cross-Platform Support
 
-- **macOS**: Full support including Keychain and planned Secure Enclave integration
+- **macOS**: Full support including Keychain and Secure Enclave integration
 - **Linux**: Full support (excluding macOS-specific features)
 
 ## Security Considerations
@@ -487,7 +488,7 @@ go test -tags=integration -v ./internal/cli  # Integration tests
 
 ## Features
 
-- **Multiple Authentication Methods**: Supports passphrase, PGP, and macOS Keychain unlockers
+- **Multiple Authentication Methods**: Supports passphrase, PGP, macOS Keychain, and Secure Enclave unlockers
 - **Vault Isolation**: Complete separation between different vaults
 - **Per-Secret Encryption**: Each secret has its own encryption key
 - **BIP39 Mnemonic Support**: Keyless operation using mnemonic phrases

internal/cli/info.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"log"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"

internal/cli/init.go

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"fmt"
+	"log"
 	"log/slog"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"

internal/cli/secrets.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"log"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 

internal/cli/unlockers.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"log"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"

internal/cli/vault.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"log"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"

internal/cli/version.go

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package cli
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"fmt"
+	"log"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"text/tabwriter"

internal/secret/seunlocker_darwin.go

@@ -60,7 +60,10 @@ func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetIdentity() (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
 	encryptedPath := filepath.Join(s.Directory, seLongtermFilename)
 	encryptedData, err := afero.ReadFile(s.fs, encryptedPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read SE-encrypted long-term key: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to read SE-encrypted long-term key: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	DebugWith("Read SE-encrypted long-term key",
@@ -70,7 +73,10 @@ func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetIdentity() (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
 	// Decrypt using the Secure Enclave (ECDH happens inside SE hardware)
 	decryptedData, err := macse.Decrypt(seKeyLabel, encryptedData)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decrypt long-term key with SE: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to decrypt long-term key with SE: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	// Parse the decrypted long-term private key
@@ -82,7 +88,10 @@ func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetIdentity() (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
 	}
 
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse long-term private key: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to parse long-term private key: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	DebugWith("Successfully decrypted long-term key via SE",
@@ -165,7 +174,11 @@ func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) getSEKeyInfo() (label string, hash string, err e
 }
 
 // NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker creates a new SecureEnclaveUnlocker instance.
-func NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs afero.Fs, directory string, metadata UnlockerMetadata) *SecureEnclaveUnlocker {
+func NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(
+	fs afero.Fs,
+	directory string,
+	metadata UnlockerMetadata,
+) *SecureEnclaveUnlocker {
 	return &SecureEnclaveUnlocker{
 		Directory: directory,
 		Metadata:  metadata,
@@ -182,13 +195,22 @@ func generateSEKeyLabel(vaultName string) (string, error) {
 
 	enrollmentDate := time.Now().UTC().Format("2006-01-02")
 
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s-%s-%s", seKeyLabelPrefix, vaultName, hostname, enrollmentDate), nil
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"%s.%s-%s-%s",
+		seKeyLabelPrefix,
+		vaultName,
+		hostname,
+		enrollmentDate,
+	), nil
 }
 
 // CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker creates a new SE unlocker.
 // The vault's long-term private key is encrypted directly by the Secure Enclave
 // using ECIES. No intermediate age keypair is used.
-func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs afero.Fs, stateDir string) (*SecureEnclaveUnlocker, error) {
+func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(
+	fs afero.Fs,
+	stateDir string,
+) (*SecureEnclaveUnlocker, error) {
 	if err := checkMacOSAvailable(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -216,14 +238,20 @@ func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs afero.Fs, stateDir string) (*SecureEnclaveUn
 	// Step 2: Get the vault's long-term private key
 	ltPrivKeyData, err := getLongTermKeyForSE(fs, vault)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get long-term private key: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to get long-term private key: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 	defer ltPrivKeyData.Destroy()
 
 	// Step 3: Encrypt the long-term key directly with the SE (ECIES)
 	encryptedLtKey, err := macse.Encrypt(seKeyLabel, ltPrivKeyData.Bytes())
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to encrypt long-term key with SE: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to encrypt long-term key with SE: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	// Step 4: Create unlocker directory and write files
@@ -235,13 +263,19 @@ func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs afero.Fs, stateDir string) (*SecureEnclaveUn
 	unlockerDirName := fmt.Sprintf("se-%s", filepath.Base(seKeyLabel))
 	unlockerDir := filepath.Join(vaultDir, "unlockers.d", unlockerDirName)
 	if err := fs.MkdirAll(unlockerDir, DirPerms); err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create unlocker directory: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to create unlocker directory: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	// Write SE-encrypted long-term key
 	ltKeyPath := filepath.Join(unlockerDir, seLongtermFilename)
 	if err := afero.WriteFile(fs, ltKeyPath, encryptedLtKey, FilePerms); err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write SE-encrypted long-term key: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to write SE-encrypted long-term key: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	// Write metadata
@@ -274,12 +308,40 @@ func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs afero.Fs, stateDir string) (*SecureEnclaveUn
 
 // getLongTermKeyForSE retrieves the vault's long-term private key
 // either from the mnemonic env var or by unlocking via the current unlocker.
-func getLongTermKeyForSE(fs afero.Fs, vault VaultInterface) (*memguard.LockedBuffer, error) {
+func getLongTermKeyForSE(
+	fs afero.Fs,
+	vault VaultInterface,
+) (*memguard.LockedBuffer, error) {
 	envMnemonic := os.Getenv(EnvMnemonic)
 	if envMnemonic != "" {
-		ltIdentity, err := agehd.DeriveIdentity(envMnemonic, 0)
+		// Read vault metadata to get the correct derivation index
+		vaultDir, err := vault.GetDirectory()
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to derive long-term key from mnemonic: %w", err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get vault directory: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		metadataPath := filepath.Join(vaultDir, "vault-metadata.json")
+		metadataBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, metadataPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read vault metadata: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		var metadata VaultMetadata
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(metadataBytes, &metadata); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse vault metadata: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		// Use mnemonic with the vault's actual derivation index
+		ltIdentity, err := agehd.DeriveIdentity(
+			envMnemonic,
+			metadata.DerivationIndex,
+		)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+				"failed to derive long-term key from mnemonic: %w",
+				err,
+			)
 		}
 
 		return memguard.NewBufferFromBytes([]byte(ltIdentity.String())), nil
@@ -292,17 +354,29 @@ func getLongTermKeyForSE(fs afero.Fs, vault VaultInterface) (*memguard.LockedBuf
 
 	currentIdentity, err := currentUnlocker.GetIdentity()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get current unlocker identity: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to get current unlocker identity: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
 	// All unlocker types store longterm.age in their directory
-	longtermPath := filepath.Join(currentUnlocker.GetDirectory(), "longterm.age")
+	longtermPath := filepath.Join(
+		currentUnlocker.GetDirectory(),
+		"longterm.age",
+	)
 	encryptedLtKey, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, longtermPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read encrypted long-term key: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"failed to read encrypted long-term key: %w",
+			err,
+		)
 	}
 
-	ltPrivKeyBuffer, err := DecryptWithIdentity(encryptedLtKey, currentIdentity)
+	ltPrivKeyBuffer, err := DecryptWithIdentity(
+		encryptedLtKey,
+		currentIdentity,
+	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decrypt long-term key: %w", err)
 	}

internal/secret/seunlocker_stub.go

@@ -4,10 +4,16 @@
 package secret
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+
 	"filippo.io/age"
 	"github.com/spf13/afero"
 )
 
+var errSENotSupported = fmt.Errorf(
+	"secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS",
+)
+
 // SecureEnclaveUnlockerMetadata is a stub for non-Darwin platforms.
 type SecureEnclaveUnlockerMetadata struct {
 	UnlockerMetadata
@@ -22,42 +28,57 @@ type SecureEnclaveUnlocker struct {
 	fs        afero.Fs
 }
 
-// GetIdentity panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// GetIdentity returns an error on non-Darwin platforms.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetIdentity() (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return nil, errSENotSupported
 }
 
-// GetType panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// GetType returns the unlocker type.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetType() string {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return "secure-enclave"
 }
 
-// GetMetadata panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// GetMetadata returns the unlocker metadata.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetMetadata() UnlockerMetadata {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return s.Metadata
 }
 
-// GetDirectory panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// GetDirectory returns the unlocker directory.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetDirectory() string {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return s.Directory
 }
 
-// GetID panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// GetID returns the unlocker ID.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) GetID() string {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"%s-secure-enclave",
+		s.Metadata.CreatedAt.Format("2006-01-02.15.04"),
+	)
 }
 
-// Remove panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// Remove returns an error on non-Darwin platforms.
 func (s *SecureEnclaveUnlocker) Remove() error {
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	return errSENotSupported
 }
 
-// NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker creates a stub SecureEnclaveUnlocker on non-Darwin platforms.
-func NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(_ afero.Fs, _ string, _ UnlockerMetadata) *SecureEnclaveUnlocker {
+// The returned instance's methods that require macOS functionality will return errors.
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+func NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(
+	fs afero.Fs,
+	directory string,
+	metadata UnlockerMetadata,
+) *SecureEnclaveUnlocker {
+	return &SecureEnclaveUnlocker{
+		Directory: directory,
+		Metadata:  metadata,
+		fs:        fs,
+	}
 }
 
-// CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker panics on non-Darwin platforms.
+// CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker returns an error on non-Darwin platforms.
-func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(_ afero.Fs, _ string) (*SecureEnclaveUnlocker, error) {
+func CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(
-	panic("secure enclave unlockers are only supported on macOS")
+	_ afero.Fs,
+	_ string,
+) (*SecureEnclaveUnlocker, error) {
+	return nil, errSENotSupported
 }

internal/secret/seunlocker_stub_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+//go:build !darwin
+// +build !darwin
+
+package secret
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/afero"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestNewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	dir := "/tmp/test-se-unlocker"
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 10, 30, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+		Flags:     []string{"secure-enclave", "macos"},
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, dir, metadata)
+	require.NotNil(t, unlocker, "NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker should return a valid instance")
+
+	// Test GetType returns correct type
+	assert.Equal(t, "secure-enclave", unlocker.GetType())
+
+	// Test GetMetadata returns the metadata we passed in
+	assert.Equal(t, metadata, unlocker.GetMetadata())
+
+	// Test GetDirectory returns the directory we passed in
+	assert.Equal(t, dir, unlocker.GetDirectory())
+
+	// Test GetID returns a formatted string with the creation timestamp
+	expectedID := "2026-01-15.10.30-secure-enclave"
+	assert.Equal(t, expectedID, unlocker.GetID())
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerGetIdentityReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test", metadata)
+
+	identity, err := unlocker.GetIdentity()
+	assert.Nil(t, identity)
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, errSENotSupported)
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerRemoveReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test", metadata)
+
+	err := unlocker.Remove()
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, errSENotSupported)
+}
+
+func TestCreateSecureEnclaveUnlockerReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+
+	unlocker, err := CreateSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test")
+	assert.Nil(t, unlocker)
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, errSENotSupported)
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerImplementsInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test", metadata)
+
+	// Verify the stub implements the Unlocker interface
+	var _ Unlocker = unlocker
+}

internal/secret/seunlocker_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+//go:build darwin
+// +build darwin
+
+package secret
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/afero"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestNewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	dir := "/tmp/test-se-unlocker"
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 10, 30, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+		Flags:     []string{"secure-enclave", "macos"},
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, dir, metadata)
+	require.NotNil(t, unlocker, "NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker should return a valid instance")
+
+	// Test GetType returns correct type
+	assert.Equal(t, seUnlockerType, unlocker.GetType())
+
+	// Test GetMetadata returns the metadata we passed in
+	assert.Equal(t, metadata, unlocker.GetMetadata())
+
+	// Test GetDirectory returns the directory we passed in
+	assert.Equal(t, dir, unlocker.GetDirectory())
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerImplementsInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test", metadata)
+
+	// Verify the darwin implementation implements the Unlocker interface
+	var _ Unlocker = unlocker
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerGetIDFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Date(2026, 3, 10, 14, 30, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, "/tmp/test", metadata)
+	id := unlocker.GetID()
+
+	// ID should contain the timestamp and "secure-enclave" type
+	assert.Contains(t, id, "2026-03-10.14.30")
+	assert.Contains(t, id, seUnlockerType)
+}
+
+func TestGenerateSEKeyLabel(t *testing.T) {
+	label, err := generateSEKeyLabel("test-vault")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Label should contain the prefix and vault name
+	assert.Contains(t, label, seKeyLabelPrefix)
+	assert.Contains(t, label, "test-vault")
+}
+
+func TestSecureEnclaveUnlockerGetIdentityMissingFile(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	dir := "/tmp/test-se-unlocker-missing"
+
+	// Create unlocker directory with metadata but no encrypted key file
+	require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(dir, DirPerms))
+
+	metadataJSON := `{
+		"type": "secure-enclave",
+		"createdAt": "2026-01-15T10:30:00Z",
+		"seKeyLabel": "berlin.sneak.app.secret.se.test",
+		"seKeyHash": "abc123"
+	}`
+	require.NoError(t, afero.WriteFile(fs, dir+"/unlocker-metadata.json", []byte(metadataJSON), FilePerms))
+
+	metadata := UnlockerMetadata{
+		Type:      "secure-enclave",
+		CreatedAt: time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 10, 30, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+	}
+
+	unlocker := NewSecureEnclaveUnlocker(fs, dir, metadata)
+
+	// GetIdentity should fail because the encrypted longterm key file is missing
+	identity, err := unlocker.GetIdentity()
+	assert.Nil(t, identity)
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+	assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "failed to read SE-encrypted long-term key")
+}