Add the ProtonVPN server networks and addresses to the IP lookup (closes #236)

Adds the VPN lists `protonvpn`, the servers' /24 networks, IPv4 only, and `protonvpn_entry`, the servers' IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. Each is downloaded once a day and shows in `flags.is_vpn` and `vpn_providers` with no other change.

Proton's `/vpn/logicals` answers 401 without a logged-in session, even with a current client's `x-pm-appversion`, so both come from the public ProtonVPN-IPs mirror. No request header is needed.

Judgement call: the mirror's /24 file as well as its exact addresses. Its README says traffic leaves from unpublished addresses in those networks. The cost is that neighbouring addresses are listed too.

Model: opus-5-5

internal/iplist/iplist_internal_test.go

@@ -70,6 +70,19 @@ const (
 	"config":{"api":{"ips":["192.0.2.73"]}}}`
 )
 
+// protonVPNBody is a small file in the format of the ProtonVPN-IPs list.
+const protonVPNBody = "#\n# protonvpn_ip_ranges.txt\n" +
+	"# https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs\n#\n" +
+	"# The /24 block of every advertised IPv4.\n#\n" +
+	"192.0.2.0/24\n198.51.100.0/24\n"
+
+// protonVPNEntryBody is a small file in the format of the ProtonVPN-IPs list
+// of server addresses.
+const protonVPNEntryBody = "#\n# protonvpn_entry_ips.txt\n" +
+	"# https://github.com/tn3w/ProtonVPN-IPs\n#\n" +
+	"# Entry IPs clients connect to, resolved from ProtonVPN hostnames.\n#\n" +
+	"192.0.2.80\n2001:db8::80\n"
+
 // errorPage is a file that is no list, as a publisher's error page is.
 const errorPage = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html></html>\n"
 
@@ -267,6 +280,20 @@ func TestLookupFindsVPNServers(t *testing.T) {
 			listed:   []string{"192.0.2.70", "192.0.2.71", "192.0.2.72"},
 			unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.73", "2001:db8::70"},
 		},
+		{
+			name:     "ProtonVPN networks",
+			format:   FormatProtonVPN,
+			body:     protonVPNBody,
+			listed:   []string{"192.0.2.0", "192.0.2.255", "198.51.100.7"},
+			unlisted: []string{"192.0.3.1", "2001:db8::90"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "ProtonVPN server addresses",
+			format:   FormatProtonVPN,
+			body:     protonVPNEntryBody,
+			listed:   []string{"192.0.2.80", "2001:db8::80"},
+			unlisted: []string{"192.0.2.81", "2001:db8::81"},
+		},
 	})
 }
 
@@ -479,6 +506,31 @@ func TestWrongVPNDocumentFailsToParse(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+// TestWrongProtonVPNDocumentFailsToParse parses documents that are not a
+// ProtonVPN-IPs list. Each fails, so none can replace a good copy.
+func TestWrongProtonVPNDocumentFailsToParse(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	bodies := map[string]string{
+		"error page":    errorPage,
+		"JSON":          `{"status":"ok"}`,
+		"comments only": "#\n# protonvpn_ip_ranges.txt\n#\n",
+		"bad network":   "192.0.2.0/24\nexample\n",
+		"an empty file": "",
+	}
+
+	for name, body := range bodies {
+		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			addresses, err := parse(strings.NewReader(body), FormatProtonVPN)
+			if err == nil {
+				t.Errorf("parse returned %v and no error", addresses.Ranges())
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 // TestLookupMarksVPNLists looks up an address on a VPN list and on another
 // list. Only the VPN list's listing says it is one.
 func TestLookupMarksVPNLists(t *testing.T) {
@@ -523,7 +575,10 @@ func TestPublicListsMarkTheVPNLists(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	want := []string{"ivpn", "mullvad", "nordvpn", "pia", "x4bnet", "x4bnet_v6"}
+	want := []string{
+		"ivpn", "mullvad", "nordvpn", "pia", "protonvpn", "protonvpn_entry",
+		"x4bnet", "x4bnet_v6",
+	}
 	if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
 		t.Errorf("VPN lists %v, want %v", got, want)
 	}