Replace live_routes database table with in-memory routing table

- Remove live_routes table from SQL schema and all related indexes
- Create new internal/routingtable package with thread-safe RoutingTable
- Implement RouteKey-based indexing with secondary indexes for efficient lookups
- Add RoutingTableHandler to manage in-memory routes separately from database
- Update DatabaseHandler to only handle persistent database operations
- Wire up RoutingTable through fx dependency injection
- Update server to get live route count from routing table instead of database
- Remove LiveRoutes field from database.Stats struct
- Update tests to work with new architecture
This commit is contained in:
2025-07-27 23:16:19 +02:00
parent b49d3ce88c
commit a555a1dee2
14 changed files with 745 additions and 268 deletions

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// Package routingtable provides a thread-safe in-memory representation of the DFZ routing table.
package routingtable
import (
"fmt"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/google/uuid"
)
// Route represents a single route entry in the routing table
type Route struct {
PrefixID uuid.UUID `json:"prefix_id"`
Prefix string `json:"prefix"` // The actual prefix string (e.g., "10.0.0.0/8")
OriginASNID uuid.UUID `json:"origin_asn_id"`
OriginASN int `json:"origin_asn"` // The actual ASN number
PeerASN int `json:"peer_asn"`
ASPath []int `json:"as_path"` // Full AS path
NextHop string `json:"next_hop"`
AnnouncedAt time.Time `json:"announced_at"`
}
// RouteKey uniquely identifies a route in the table
type RouteKey struct {
PrefixID uuid.UUID
OriginASNID uuid.UUID
PeerASN int
}
// RoutingTable is a thread-safe in-memory routing table
type RoutingTable struct {
mu sync.RWMutex
routes map[RouteKey]*Route
// Secondary indexes for efficient lookups
byPrefix map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route // Routes indexed by prefix ID
byOriginASN map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route // Routes indexed by origin ASN ID
byPeerASN map[int]map[RouteKey]*Route // Routes indexed by peer ASN
}
// New creates a new empty routing table
func New() *RoutingTable {
return &RoutingTable{
routes: make(map[RouteKey]*Route),
byPrefix: make(map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route),
byOriginASN: make(map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route),
byPeerASN: make(map[int]map[RouteKey]*Route),
}
}
// AddRoute adds or updates a route in the routing table
func (rt *RoutingTable) AddRoute(route *Route) {
rt.mu.Lock()
defer rt.mu.Unlock()
key := RouteKey{
PrefixID: route.PrefixID,
OriginASNID: route.OriginASNID,
PeerASN: route.PeerASN,
}
// If route already exists, remove it from indexes first
if existingRoute, exists := rt.routes[key]; exists {
rt.removeFromIndexes(key, existingRoute)
}
// Add to main map
rt.routes[key] = route
// Update indexes
rt.addToIndexes(key, route)
}
// RemoveRoute removes a route from the routing table
func (rt *RoutingTable) RemoveRoute(prefixID, originASNID uuid.UUID, peerASN int) bool {
rt.mu.Lock()
defer rt.mu.Unlock()
key := RouteKey{
PrefixID: prefixID,
OriginASNID: originASNID,
PeerASN: peerASN,
}
route, exists := rt.routes[key]
if !exists {
return false
}
// Remove from indexes
rt.removeFromIndexes(key, route)
// Remove from main map
delete(rt.routes, key)
return true
}
// WithdrawRoutesByPrefixAndPeer removes all routes for a specific prefix from a specific peer
func (rt *RoutingTable) WithdrawRoutesByPrefixAndPeer(prefixID uuid.UUID, peerASN int) int {
rt.mu.Lock()
defer rt.mu.Unlock()
count := 0
// Find all routes for this prefix
if prefixRoutes, exists := rt.byPrefix[prefixID]; exists {
// Collect keys to delete (can't delete while iterating)
var keysToDelete []RouteKey
for key, route := range prefixRoutes {
if route.PeerASN == peerASN {
keysToDelete = append(keysToDelete, key)
}
}
// Delete the routes
for _, key := range keysToDelete {
if route, exists := rt.routes[key]; exists {
rt.removeFromIndexes(key, route)
delete(rt.routes, key)
count++
}
}
}
return count
}
// GetRoute retrieves a specific route
func (rt *RoutingTable) GetRoute(prefixID, originASNID uuid.UUID, peerASN int) (*Route, bool) {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
key := RouteKey{
PrefixID: prefixID,
OriginASNID: originASNID,
PeerASN: peerASN,
}
route, exists := rt.routes[key]
if !exists {
return nil, false
}
// Return a copy to prevent external modification
routeCopy := *route
return &routeCopy, true
}
// GetRoutesByPrefix returns all routes for a specific prefix
func (rt *RoutingTable) GetRoutesByPrefix(prefixID uuid.UUID) []*Route {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
routes := make([]*Route, 0)
if prefixRoutes, exists := rt.byPrefix[prefixID]; exists {
for _, route := range prefixRoutes {
routeCopy := *route
routes = append(routes, &routeCopy)
}
}
return routes
}
// GetRoutesByOriginASN returns all routes originated by a specific ASN
func (rt *RoutingTable) GetRoutesByOriginASN(originASNID uuid.UUID) []*Route {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
routes := make([]*Route, 0)
if asnRoutes, exists := rt.byOriginASN[originASNID]; exists {
for _, route := range asnRoutes {
routeCopy := *route
routes = append(routes, &routeCopy)
}
}
return routes
}
// GetRoutesByPeerASN returns all routes received from a specific peer ASN
func (rt *RoutingTable) GetRoutesByPeerASN(peerASN int) []*Route {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
routes := make([]*Route, 0)
if peerRoutes, exists := rt.byPeerASN[peerASN]; exists {
for _, route := range peerRoutes {
routeCopy := *route
routes = append(routes, &routeCopy)
}
}
return routes
}
// GetAllRoutes returns all active routes in the routing table
func (rt *RoutingTable) GetAllRoutes() []*Route {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
routes := make([]*Route, 0, len(rt.routes))
for _, route := range rt.routes {
routeCopy := *route
routes = append(routes, &routeCopy)
}
return routes
}
// Size returns the total number of routes in the table
func (rt *RoutingTable) Size() int {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
return len(rt.routes)
}
// Stats returns statistics about the routing table
func (rt *RoutingTable) Stats() map[string]int {
rt.mu.RLock()
defer rt.mu.RUnlock()
stats := map[string]int{
"total_routes": len(rt.routes),
"unique_prefixes": len(rt.byPrefix),
"unique_origins": len(rt.byOriginASN),
"unique_peers": len(rt.byPeerASN),
}
return stats
}
// Clear removes all routes from the routing table
func (rt *RoutingTable) Clear() {
rt.mu.Lock()
defer rt.mu.Unlock()
rt.routes = make(map[RouteKey]*Route)
rt.byPrefix = make(map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route)
rt.byOriginASN = make(map[uuid.UUID]map[RouteKey]*Route)
rt.byPeerASN = make(map[int]map[RouteKey]*Route)
}
// Helper methods for index management
func (rt *RoutingTable) addToIndexes(key RouteKey, route *Route) {
// Add to prefix index
if rt.byPrefix[route.PrefixID] == nil {
rt.byPrefix[route.PrefixID] = make(map[RouteKey]*Route)
}
rt.byPrefix[route.PrefixID][key] = route
// Add to origin ASN index
if rt.byOriginASN[route.OriginASNID] == nil {
rt.byOriginASN[route.OriginASNID] = make(map[RouteKey]*Route)
}
rt.byOriginASN[route.OriginASNID][key] = route
// Add to peer ASN index
if rt.byPeerASN[route.PeerASN] == nil {
rt.byPeerASN[route.PeerASN] = make(map[RouteKey]*Route)
}
rt.byPeerASN[route.PeerASN][key] = route
}
func (rt *RoutingTable) removeFromIndexes(key RouteKey, route *Route) {
// Remove from prefix index
if prefixRoutes, exists := rt.byPrefix[route.PrefixID]; exists {
delete(prefixRoutes, key)
if len(prefixRoutes) == 0 {
delete(rt.byPrefix, route.PrefixID)
}
}
// Remove from origin ASN index
if asnRoutes, exists := rt.byOriginASN[route.OriginASNID]; exists {
delete(asnRoutes, key)
if len(asnRoutes) == 0 {
delete(rt.byOriginASN, route.OriginASNID)
}
}
// Remove from peer ASN index
if peerRoutes, exists := rt.byPeerASN[route.PeerASN]; exists {
delete(peerRoutes, key)
if len(peerRoutes) == 0 {
delete(rt.byPeerASN, route.PeerASN)
}
}
}
// String returns a string representation of the route key
func (k RouteKey) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/%d", k.PrefixID, k.OriginASNID, k.PeerASN)
}

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package routingtable
import (
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/google/uuid"
)
func TestRoutingTable(t *testing.T) {
rt := New()
// Test data
prefixID1 := uuid.New()
prefixID2 := uuid.New()
originASNID1 := uuid.New()
originASNID2 := uuid.New()
route1 := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID1,
Prefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
OriginASNID: originASNID1,
OriginASN: 64512,
PeerASN: 64513,
ASPath: []int{64513, 64512},
NextHop: "192.168.1.1",
AnnouncedAt: time.Now(),
}
route2 := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID2,
Prefix: "192.168.0.0/16",
OriginASNID: originASNID2,
OriginASN: 64514,
PeerASN: 64513,
ASPath: []int{64513, 64514},
NextHop: "192.168.1.1",
AnnouncedAt: time.Now(),
}
// Test AddRoute
rt.AddRoute(route1)
rt.AddRoute(route2)
if rt.Size() != 2 {
t.Errorf("Expected 2 routes, got %d", rt.Size())
}
// Test GetRoute
retrievedRoute, exists := rt.GetRoute(prefixID1, originASNID1, 64513)
if !exists {
t.Error("Route 1 should exist")
}
if retrievedRoute.Prefix != "10.0.0.0/8" {
t.Errorf("Expected prefix 10.0.0.0/8, got %s", retrievedRoute.Prefix)
}
// Test GetRoutesByPrefix
prefixRoutes := rt.GetRoutesByPrefix(prefixID1)
if len(prefixRoutes) != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 route for prefix, got %d", len(prefixRoutes))
}
// Test GetRoutesByPeerASN
peerRoutes := rt.GetRoutesByPeerASN(64513)
if len(peerRoutes) != 2 {
t.Errorf("Expected 2 routes from peer 64513, got %d", len(peerRoutes))
}
// Test RemoveRoute
removed := rt.RemoveRoute(prefixID1, originASNID1, 64513)
if !removed {
t.Error("Route should have been removed")
}
if rt.Size() != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 route after removal, got %d", rt.Size())
}
// Test WithdrawRoutesByPrefixAndPeer
// Add the route back first
rt.AddRoute(route1)
// Add another route for the same prefix from the same peer
route3 := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID1,
Prefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
OriginASNID: originASNID2, // Different origin
OriginASN: 64515,
PeerASN: 64513,
ASPath: []int{64513, 64515},
NextHop: "192.168.1.1",
AnnouncedAt: time.Now(),
}
rt.AddRoute(route3)
count := rt.WithdrawRoutesByPrefixAndPeer(prefixID1, 64513)
if count != 2 {
t.Errorf("Expected to withdraw 2 routes, withdrew %d", count)
}
// Should only have route2 left
if rt.Size() != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 route after withdrawal, got %d", rt.Size())
}
// Test Stats
stats := rt.Stats()
if stats["total_routes"] != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 total route in stats, got %d", stats["total_routes"])
}
// Test Clear
rt.Clear()
if rt.Size() != 0 {
t.Errorf("Expected 0 routes after clear, got %d", rt.Size())
}
}
func TestRoutingTableConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
rt := New()
// Test concurrent access
var wg sync.WaitGroup
numGoroutines := 10
numOperations := 100
// Start multiple goroutines that add/remove routes
for i := 0; i < numGoroutines; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func(id int) {
defer wg.Done()
for j := 0; j < numOperations; j++ {
prefixID := uuid.New()
originASNID := uuid.New()
route := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID,
Prefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
OriginASNID: originASNID,
OriginASN: 64512 + id,
PeerASN: 64500,
ASPath: []int{64500, 64512 + id},
NextHop: "192.168.1.1",
AnnouncedAt: time.Now(),
}
// Add route
rt.AddRoute(route)
// Try to get it
_, _ = rt.GetRoute(prefixID, originASNID, 64500)
// Get stats
_ = rt.Stats()
// Remove it
rt.RemoveRoute(prefixID, originASNID, 64500)
}
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
// Table should be empty after all operations
if rt.Size() != 0 {
t.Errorf("Expected empty table after concurrent operations, got %d routes", rt.Size())
}
}
func TestRouteUpdate(t *testing.T) {
rt := New()
prefixID := uuid.New()
originASNID := uuid.New()
route1 := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID,
Prefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
OriginASNID: originASNID,
OriginASN: 64512,
PeerASN: 64513,
ASPath: []int{64513, 64512},
NextHop: "192.168.1.1",
AnnouncedAt: time.Now(),
}
// Add initial route
rt.AddRoute(route1)
// Update the same route with new next hop
route2 := &Route{
PrefixID: prefixID,
Prefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
OriginASNID: originASNID,
OriginASN: 64512,
PeerASN: 64513,
ASPath: []int{64513, 64512},
NextHop: "192.168.1.2", // Changed
AnnouncedAt: time.Now().Add(1 * time.Minute),
}
rt.AddRoute(route2)
// Should still have only 1 route
if rt.Size() != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 route after update, got %d", rt.Size())
}
// Check that the route was updated
retrievedRoute, exists := rt.GetRoute(prefixID, originASNID, 64513)
if !exists {
t.Error("Route should exist after update")
}
if retrievedRoute.NextHop != "192.168.1.2" {
t.Errorf("Expected updated next hop 192.168.1.2, got %s", retrievedRoute.NextHop)
}
}