exif(): read HEIF/HEIC originals with exifreader (closes #145) #147
@@ -500,12 +500,10 @@ its XMP metadata, its EXIF metadata and, for a JPEG, its dimensions. EXIF is
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read with [exifreader](https://github.com/mattiasw/ExifReader) from any image
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format it reads, JPEG, HEIC/HEIF, AVIF, PNG and WebP among them. The record's
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`exif` field is exifreader's EXIF tag output: each tag by name, with its
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`value`, `description` and `computed` value. Dumps written before 2026-10-01
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hold `exif-reader`'s `Image`, `Photo` and `GPSInfo` groups there instead. An
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EXIF block exifreader finds but reads no tag from is recorded, base64, as
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`exifRaw`, with the reason in `exifError`. `collections`, `files`, `backup`,
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`helper list-missing-thumbnails` and `helper fix-missing-thumbnails` take
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`--json` for machine-readable output.
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`value`, `description` and `computed` value. An EXIF block exifreader finds but
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reads no tag from is recorded, base64, as `exifRaw`, with the reason in
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`exifError`. `collections`, `files`, `backup`, `helper list-missing-thumbnails`
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and `helper fix-missing-thumbnails` take `--json` for machine-readable output.
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`backup-metadata` fetches ML data in requests of up to 200 files. When a request
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fails, the error is logged, each of its files is written with the reason in an
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@@ -27,6 +27,25 @@ const TIFF_ORIENTATION_6 = [
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0x00, 0x00,
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];
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// A big-endian TIFF block holding Orientation 6 and DateTimeOriginal
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// "0000:00:00 00:00:00", which a camera with an unset clock writes.
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const TIFF_UNSET_DATE = [
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...[0x4d, 0x4d, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08], // the first IFD at 8
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// The first IFD, at 8: two entries, then no next IFD.
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...[0x00, 0x02],
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// Orientation (0x0112), SHORT, 6.
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...[0x01, 0x12, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00],
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// The Exif IFD's offset (0x8769), LONG, 38.
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...[0x87, 0x69, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26],
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...[0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
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// The Exif IFD, at 38: one entry, then no next IFD.
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...[0x00, 0x01],
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// DateTimeOriginal (0x9003), 20 ASCII bytes at 56.
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...[0x90, 0x03, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38],
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...[0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
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...new TextEncoder().encode("0000:00:00 00:00:00\0"), // at 56
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];
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// An APP1 segment whose length field matches its data.
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const app1 = (data: number[]): number[] => {
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const len = data.length + 2;
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@@ -44,6 +63,13 @@ describe("readPhotoExif", () => {
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});
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});
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it("gives no dateTimeOriginal for a DateTimeOriginal of 0000:00:00 00:00:00", () => {
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const data = [...EXIF_HEADER, ...TIFF_UNSET_DATE];
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expect(readPhotoExif(bytes(SOI, app1(data), SOS))).toStrictEqual({
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orientation: 6,
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});
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});
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it.each([
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[
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"a file that is not an image",
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