Go tests run with -race and -cover under Go's own timeout (closes #88)

backend/script/test runs go test -timeout 30s -race -cover and, if
that fails, runs it again with -v and fails. The root script/test drops
its one 30-second timeout around both halves: from a cold Go build
cache, compiling the tests with -race used it all up on four cores.
Each half keeps its own limit. The builder stage of the Dockerfile
gains gcc and musl-dev for the race detector; make build still sets
CGO_ENABLED=0. New tests: the health check's answer, a valid report's
answer, a report file's exact lines, and the flush at the 10 MiB
threshold. The handlers TestImport stub is gone.

Model: opus-5-5

script/test

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # script/test: run the test suite for the whole repo: the frontend at
-# the repo root, then the Go backend in backend/. Both halves together
-# get 30 seconds; each also keeps its own limit for the Dockerfiles.
+# the repo root, then the Go backend in backend/. Each half has its own
+# 30-second limit, and there is none around both: from a cold Go build
+# cache, compiling the backend's tests with the race detector can take
+# 30 seconds on its own, and Go's -timeout leaves the compile out.
 set -eu
 
 ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
-    timeout 30 sh -c 'script/frontend-test && backend/script/test'
+    script/frontend-test
+    backend/script/test
 }
 
 main "$@"