fix: address review findings — dynamic version, deduplicate KILL, update README

Rebase onto main to resolve conflicts from module path rename
(sneak.berlin/go/neoirc) and integration test addition.

- Update import paths in utility.go to new module path
- Add IRC wire protocol handlers for VERSION, ADMIN, INFO,
  TIME, KILL, and WALLOPS to ircserver/commands.go
- Register all 6 new commands in the IRC command dispatch map
- Implement proper user MODE +w/-w support for WALLOPS
- Add WALLOPS relay delivery in relay.go
- Add integration tests for all 7 Tier 3 commands:
  USERHOST, VERSION, ADMIN, INFO, TIME, KILL, WALLOPS
- Add newTestEnvWithOper helper for oper-dependent tests

Dockerfile

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates \
 COPY --from=builder /neoircd /usr/local/bin/neoircd
 
 USER neoirc
-EXPOSE 8080
+EXPOSE 8080 6667
 HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
     CMD wget -qO- http://localhost:8080/.well-known/healthcheck.json || exit 1
 ENTRYPOINT ["neoircd"]

README.md

@@ -1080,8 +1080,8 @@ the server to the client (never C2S) and use 3-digit string codes in the
 | `001` | RPL_WELCOME         | After session creation | `{"command":"001","to":"alice","body":["Welcome to the network, alice"]}` |
 | `002` | RPL_YOURHOST        | After session creation | `{"command":"002","to":"alice","body":["Your host is neoirc, running version 0.1"]}` |
 | `003` | RPL_CREATED         | After session creation | `{"command":"003","to":"alice","body":["This server was created 2026-02-10"]}` |
-| `004` | RPL_MYINFO          | After session creation | `{"command":"004","to":"alice","params":["neoirc","0.1","","mnst"]}` |
+| `004` | RPL_MYINFO          | After session creation | `{"command":"004","to":"alice","params":["neoirc","0.1","","ikmnostl"]}` |
-| `005` | RPL_ISUPPORT        | After session creation | `{"command":"005","to":"alice","params":["CHANTYPES=#","NICKLEN=32","PREFIX=(ov)@+","CHANMODES=,,H,mnst","NETWORK=neoirc"],"body":["are supported by this server"]}` |
+| `005` | RPL_ISUPPORT        | After session creation | `{"command":"005","to":"alice","params":["CHANTYPES=#","NICKLEN=32","PREFIX=(ov)@+","CHANMODES=b,k,Hl,imnst","NETWORK=neoirc"],"body":["are supported by this server"]}` |
 | `221` | RPL_UMODEIS         | In response to user MODE query | `{"command":"221","to":"alice","body":["+"]}` |
 | `251` | RPL_LUSERCLIENT     | On connect or LUSERS command | `{"command":"251","to":"alice","body":["There are 5 users and 0 invisible on 1 servers"]}` |
 | `252` | RPL_LUSEROP         | On connect or LUSERS command | `{"command":"252","to":"alice","params":["0"],"body":["operator(s) online"]}` |
@@ -1129,12 +1129,15 @@ Inspired by IRC, simplified:
 
 | Mode | Name           | Meaning | Status |
 |------|----------------|---------|--------|
+| `+b` | Ban            | Prevents matching hostmasks from joining or sending (parameter: `nick!user@host` mask with wildcards) | **Enforced** |
+| `+i` | Invite-only    | Only invited users can join; use `INVITE nick #channel` to invite | **Enforced** |
+| `+k` | Channel key    | Requires a password to join (parameter: key string) | **Enforced** |
+| `+l` | User limit     | Maximum number of members allowed in the channel (parameter: integer) | **Enforced** |
 | `+m` | Moderated      | Only voiced (`+v`) users and operators (`+o`) can send | **Enforced** |
-| `+t` | Topic lock     | Only operators can change the topic (default: ON) | **Enforced** |
 | `+n` | No external    | Only channel members can send messages to the channel | **Enforced** |
+| `+s` | Secret         | Channel hidden from LIST and WHOIS for non-members | **Enforced** |
+| `+t` | Topic lock     | Only operators can change the topic (default: ON) | **Enforced** |
 | `+H` | Hashcash       | Requires proof-of-work for PRIVMSG (parameter: bits, e.g. `+H 20`) | **Enforced** |
-| `+i` | Invite-only    | Only invited users can join | Not yet enforced |
-| `+s` | Secret         | Channel hidden from LIST response | Not yet enforced |
 
 **User channel modes (set per-user per-channel):**
 
@@ -1146,6 +1149,42 @@ Inspired by IRC, simplified:
 **Channel creator auto-op:** The first user to JOIN a channel (creating it)
 automatically receives `+o` operator status.
 
+**Ban system (+b):** Operators can ban users by hostmask pattern with wildcard
+matching (`*` and `?`). `MODE #channel +b` with no argument lists current bans.
+Bans prevent both joining and sending messages.
+
+```
+MODE #channel +b *!*@*.example.com   — ban all users from example.com
+MODE #channel -b *!*@*.example.com   — remove the ban
+MODE #channel +b                     — list all bans (RPL_BANLIST 367/368)
+```
+
+**Invite-only (+i):** When set, users must be invited by an operator before
+joining. The `INVITE` command records an invite that is consumed on JOIN.
+
+```
+MODE #channel +i                     — set invite-only
+INVITE nick #channel                 — invite a user (operator only on +i channels)
+```
+
+**Channel key (+k):** Requires a password to join the channel.
+
+```
+MODE #channel +k secretpass          — set a channel key
+MODE #channel -k *                   — remove the key
+JOIN #channel secretpass             — join with key
+```
+
+**User limit (+l):** Caps the number of members in the channel.
+
+```
+MODE #channel +l 50                  — set limit to 50 members
+MODE #channel -l                     — remove the limit
+```
+
+**Secret (+s):** Hides the channel from `LIST` for non-members and from
+`WHOIS` channel lists when the querier is not in the same channel.
+
 **KICK command:** Channel operators can remove users with `KICK #channel nick
 [:reason]`. The kicked user and all channel members receive the KICK message.
 
@@ -1154,7 +1193,7 @@ RPL_AWAY), and skips hashcash validation on +H channels (servers and services
 use NOTICE).
 
 **ISUPPORT:** The server advertises `PREFIX=(ov)@+` and
-`CHANMODES=,,H,mnst` in RPL_ISUPPORT (005).
+`CHANMODES=b,k,Hl,imnst` in RPL_ISUPPORT (005).
 
 ### Per-Channel Hashcash (Anti-Spam)
 
@@ -2252,17 +2291,15 @@ neoirc includes an optional traditional IRC wire protocol listener (RFC
 backward compatibility with existing IRC clients like irssi, weechat, hexchat,
 and others.
 
-### Enabling
+### Configuration
 
-Set the `IRC_LISTEN_ADDR` environment variable to a TCP address:
+The IRC listener is **enabled by default** on `:6667`. To disable it, set
+`IRC_LISTEN_ADDR` to an empty string:
 
 ```bash
-IRC_LISTEN_ADDR=:6667
+IRC_LISTEN_ADDR=
 ```
 
-When unset or empty, the IRC listener is disabled and only the HTTP/JSON API is
-available.
-
 ### Supported Commands
 
 | Category   | Commands                                             |
@@ -2270,8 +2307,8 @@ available.
 | Connection | `NICK`, `USER`, `PASS`, `QUIT`, `PING`/`PONG`, `CAP` |
 | Channels   | `JOIN`, `PART`, `MODE`, `TOPIC`, `NAMES`, `LIST`, `KICK`, `INVITE` |
 | Messaging  | `PRIVMSG`, `NOTICE`                                  |
-| Info       | `WHO`, `WHOIS`, `LUSERS`, `MOTD`, `AWAY`             |
+| Info       | `WHO`, `WHOIS`, `LUSERS`, `MOTD`, `AWAY`, `USERHOST`, `VERSION`, `ADMIN`, `INFO`, `TIME` |
-| Operator   | `OPER` (requires `NEOIRC_OPER_NAME` and `NEOIRC_OPER_PASSWORD`) |
+| Operator   | `OPER`, `KILL`, `WALLOPS` (requires `NEOIRC_OPER_NAME` and `NEOIRC_OPER_PASSWORD`) |
 
 ### Protocol Details
 
@@ -2297,13 +2334,13 @@ connected via the HTTP API can communicate in the same channels seamlessly.
 
 ### Docker Usage
 
-To expose the IRC port in Docker:
+To expose the IRC port in Docker (the listener is enabled by default on
+`:6667`):
 
 ```bash
 docker run -d \
   -p 8080:8080 \
   -p 6667:6667 \
-  -e IRC_LISTEN_ADDR=:6667 \
   -v neoirc-data:/var/lib/neoirc \
   neoirc
 ```
@@ -2762,7 +2799,7 @@ guess is borne by the server (bcrypt), not the client.
 - [x] **Client output queue pruning** — delete old client output queue entries per `QUEUE_MAX_AGE`
 - [x] **Message rotation** — prune messages older than `MESSAGE_MAX_AGE`
 - [x] **Channel modes** — enforce `+m` (moderated), `+t` (topic lock), `+n` (no external)
-- [ ] **Channel modes (tier 2)** — enforce `+i` (invite-only), `+s` (secret), `+b` (ban), `+k` (key), `+l` (limit)
+- [x] **Channel modes (tier 2)** — enforce `+i` (invite-only), `+s` (secret), `+b` (ban), `+k` (key), `+l` (limit)
 - [x] **User channel modes** — `+o` (operator), `+v` (voice) with NAMES prefixes
 - [x] **KICK command** — operator-only channel kick with broadcast
 - [x] **MODE command** — query and set channel/user modes
@@ -2783,6 +2820,10 @@ guess is borne by the server (bcrypt), not the client.
   login from additional devices via `POST /api/v1/login`
 - [x] **Cookie-based auth** — HttpOnly cookies replace Bearer tokens for
   all API authentication
+- [x] **Tier 3 utility commands** — USERHOST (302), VERSION (351), ADMIN
+  (256–259), INFO (371/374), TIME (391), KILL (oper-only forced
+  disconnect), WALLOPS (oper-only broadcast to +w users)
+- [x] **User mode +w** — wallops usermode via `MODE nick +w/-w`
 
 ### Future (1.0+)
 

cmd/neoirc-cli/main.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Package main is the entry point for the neoirc-cli client.
 package main
 
-import "git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/cli"
+import "sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/cli"
 
 func main() {
 	cli.Run()

cmd/neoircd/main.go

@@ -2,19 +2,19 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/handlers"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/middleware"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/server"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/stats"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/handlers"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/middleware"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/server"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/stats"
 )
 
 var (

go.mod

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-module git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc
+module sneak.berlin/go/neoirc
 
 go 1.24.0
 

internal/broker/broker_test.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
 )
 
 func TestNewBroker(t *testing.T) {

internal/cli/api/client.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 const (

internal/cli/api/hashcash.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"math/big"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
 )
 
 const (

internal/cli/app.go

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	api "git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/cli/api"
+	api "sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/cli/api"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 const (

internal/config/config.go

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"log/slog"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
 
 	_ "github.com/joho/godotenv/autoload" // loads .env file
 )

internal/db/db.go

@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
 
 	_ "github.com/joho/godotenv/autoload" // .env
 	_ "modernc.org/sqlite"                // driver
@@ -135,13 +135,21 @@ type migration struct {
 func (database *Database) runMigrations(
 	ctx context.Context,
 ) error {
-	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+	bootstrap, err := SchemaFiles.ReadFile(
-		`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_migrations (
+		"schema/000.sql",
-		 version INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+	)
-		 applied_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)`)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf(
-			"create schema_migrations: %w", err,
+			"read bootstrap migration: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	_, err = database.conn.ExecContext(
+		ctx, string(bootstrap),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"execute bootstrap migration: %w", err,
 		)
 	}
 
@@ -270,6 +278,11 @@ func (database *Database) loadMigrations() (
 			continue
 		}
 
+		// Skip bootstrap migration; it is executed separately.
+		if version == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+
 		content, readErr := SchemaFiles.ReadFile(
 			"schema/" + entry.Name(),
 		)

internal/db/main_test.go

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
 )
 
 func TestMain(m *testing.M) {

internal/db/queries.go

@@ -9,10 +9,11 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -1835,3 +1836,709 @@ func (database *Database) PruneSpentHashcash(
 
 	return deleted, nil
 }
+
+// --- Tier 2: Ban system (+b) ---
+
+// BanInfo represents a channel ban entry.
+type BanInfo struct {
+	Mask      string
+	SetBy     string
+	CreatedAt time.Time
+}
+
+// AddChannelBan inserts a ban mask for a channel.
+func (database *Database) AddChannelBan(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	mask, setBy string,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO channel_bans
+		 (channel_id, mask, set_by, created_at)
+		 VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)`,
+		channelID, mask, setBy, time.Now())
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("add channel ban: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveChannelBan removes a ban mask from a channel.
+func (database *Database) RemoveChannelBan(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	mask string,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`DELETE FROM channel_bans
+		 WHERE channel_id = ? AND mask = ?`,
+		channelID, mask)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("remove channel ban: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ListChannelBans returns all bans for a channel.
+//
+//nolint:dupl // different query+type vs filtered variant
+func (database *Database) ListChannelBans(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) ([]BanInfo, error) {
+	rows, err := database.conn.QueryContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT mask, set_by, created_at
+		 FROM channel_bans
+		 WHERE channel_id = ?
+		 ORDER BY created_at ASC`,
+		channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list channel bans: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	defer func() { _ = rows.Close() }()
+
+	var bans []BanInfo
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var ban BanInfo
+
+		if scanErr := rows.Scan(
+			&ban.Mask, &ban.SetBy, &ban.CreatedAt,
+		); scanErr != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+				"scan channel ban: %w", scanErr,
+			)
+		}
+
+		bans = append(bans, ban)
+	}
+
+	if rowErr := rows.Err(); rowErr != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"iterate channel bans: %w", rowErr,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return bans, nil
+}
+
+// IsSessionBanned checks if a session's hostmask matches
+// any ban in the channel. Returns true if banned.
+func (database *Database) IsSessionBanned(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID, sessionID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	// Get the session's hostmask parts.
+	var nick, username, hostname string
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT nick, username, hostname
+		 FROM sessions WHERE id = ?`,
+		sessionID,
+	).Scan(&nick, &username, &hostname)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"get session hostmask: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	hostmask := FormatHostmask(nick, username, hostname)
+
+	// Get all ban masks for the channel.
+	bans, banErr := database.ListChannelBans(ctx, channelID)
+	if banErr != nil {
+		return false, banErr
+	}
+
+	for _, ban := range bans {
+		if MatchBanMask(ban.Mask, hostmask) {
+			return true, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false, nil
+}
+
+// MatchBanMask checks if hostmask matches a ban pattern
+// using IRC-style wildcard matching (* and ?).
+func MatchBanMask(pattern, hostmask string) bool {
+	return wildcardMatch(
+		strings.ToLower(pattern),
+		strings.ToLower(hostmask),
+	)
+}
+
+// wildcardMatch implements simple glob-style matching
+// with * (any sequence) and ? (any single character).
+func wildcardMatch(pattern, str string) bool {
+	for len(pattern) > 0 {
+		switch pattern[0] {
+		case '*':
+			// Skip consecutive asterisks.
+			for len(pattern) > 0 && pattern[0] == '*' {
+				pattern = pattern[1:]
+			}
+
+			if len(pattern) == 0 {
+				return true
+			}
+
+			for i := 0; i <= len(str); i++ {
+				if wildcardMatch(pattern, str[i:]) {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+
+			return false
+		case '?':
+			if len(str) == 0 {
+				return false
+			}
+
+			pattern = pattern[1:]
+			str = str[1:]
+		default:
+			if len(str) == 0 || pattern[0] != str[0] {
+				return false
+			}
+
+			pattern = pattern[1:]
+			str = str[1:]
+		}
+	}
+
+	return len(str) == 0
+}
+
+// --- Tier 2: Invite-only (+i) ---
+
+// IsChannelInviteOnly checks if a channel has +i mode.
+func (database *Database) IsChannelInviteOnly(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	var isInviteOnly int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT is_invite_only FROM channels
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		channelID,
+	).Scan(&isInviteOnly)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"check invite only: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return isInviteOnly != 0, nil
+}
+
+// SetChannelInviteOnly sets or unsets +i mode.
+func (database *Database) SetChannelInviteOnly(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	inviteOnly bool,
+) error {
+	val := 0
+	if inviteOnly {
+		val = 1
+	}
+
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`UPDATE channels
+		 SET is_invite_only = ?, updated_at = ?
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		val, time.Now(), channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"set invite only: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddChannelInvite records that a session has been
+// invited to a channel.
+func (database *Database) AddChannelInvite(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID, sessionID int64,
+	invitedBy string,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`INSERT OR IGNORE INTO channel_invites
+		 (channel_id, session_id, invited_by, created_at)
+		 VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)`,
+		channelID, sessionID, invitedBy, time.Now())
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("add channel invite: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// HasChannelInvite checks if a session has been invited
+// to a channel.
+func (database *Database) HasChannelInvite(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID, sessionID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	var count int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM channel_invites
+		 WHERE channel_id = ? AND session_id = ?`,
+		channelID, sessionID,
+	).Scan(&count)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"check invite: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return count > 0, nil
+}
+
+// ClearChannelInvite removes a session's invite to a
+// channel (called after successful JOIN).
+func (database *Database) ClearChannelInvite(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID, sessionID int64,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`DELETE FROM channel_invites
+		 WHERE channel_id = ? AND session_id = ?`,
+		channelID, sessionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("clear invite: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// --- Tier 2: Secret (+s) ---
+
+// IsChannelSecret checks if a channel has +s mode.
+func (database *Database) IsChannelSecret(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	var isSecret int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT is_secret FROM channels
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		channelID,
+	).Scan(&isSecret)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"check secret: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return isSecret != 0, nil
+}
+
+// SetChannelSecret sets or unsets +s mode.
+func (database *Database) SetChannelSecret(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	secret bool,
+) error {
+	val := 0
+	if secret {
+		val = 1
+	}
+
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`UPDATE channels
+		 SET is_secret = ?, updated_at = ?
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		val, time.Now(), channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set secret: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// --- No External Messages (+n) ---
+
+// IsChannelNoExternal checks if a channel has +n mode.
+func (database *Database) IsChannelNoExternal(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	var isNoExternal int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT is_no_external FROM channels
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		channelID,
+	).Scan(&isNoExternal)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"check no external: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return isNoExternal != 0, nil
+}
+
+// SetChannelNoExternal sets or unsets +n mode.
+func (database *Database) SetChannelNoExternal(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	noExternal bool,
+) error {
+	val := 0
+	if noExternal {
+		val = 1
+	}
+
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`UPDATE channels
+		 SET is_no_external = ?, updated_at = ?
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		val, time.Now(), channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set no external: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ListAllChannelsWithCountsFiltered returns all channels
+// with member counts, excluding secret channels that
+// the given session is not a member of.
+//
+//nolint:dupl // different query+type vs ListChannelBans
+func (database *Database) ListAllChannelsWithCountsFiltered(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	sessionID int64,
+) ([]ChannelInfoFull, error) {
+	rows, err := database.conn.QueryContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT c.name, COUNT(cm.id) AS member_count,
+		        c.topic
+		 FROM channels c
+		 LEFT JOIN channel_members cm
+		   ON cm.channel_id = c.id
+		 WHERE c.is_secret = 0
+		    OR c.id IN (
+		       SELECT channel_id FROM channel_members
+		       WHERE session_id = ?
+		    )
+		 GROUP BY c.id
+		 ORDER BY c.name ASC`,
+		sessionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"list channels filtered: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	defer func() { _ = rows.Close() }()
+
+	var channels []ChannelInfoFull
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var chanInfo ChannelInfoFull
+
+		if scanErr := rows.Scan(
+			&chanInfo.Name,
+			&chanInfo.MemberCount,
+			&chanInfo.Topic,
+		); scanErr != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+				"scan channel: %w", scanErr,
+			)
+		}
+
+		channels = append(channels, chanInfo)
+	}
+
+	if rowErr := rows.Err(); rowErr != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"iterate channels: %w", rowErr,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return channels, nil
+}
+
+// GetSessionChannelsFiltered returns channels a session
+// belongs to, optionally excluding secret channels for
+// WHOIS (when the querier is not in the same channel).
+// If querierID == targetID, returns all channels.
+func (database *Database) GetSessionChannelsFiltered(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	targetSID, querierSID int64,
+) ([]ChannelInfo, error) {
+	// If querying yourself, return all channels.
+	if targetSID == querierSID {
+		return database.GetSessionChannels(ctx, targetSID)
+	}
+
+	rows, err := database.conn.QueryContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT c.id, c.name, c.topic
+		 FROM channels c
+		 JOIN channel_members cm
+		   ON cm.channel_id = c.id
+		 WHERE cm.session_id = ?
+		   AND (c.is_secret = 0
+		        OR c.id IN (
+		           SELECT channel_id FROM channel_members
+		           WHERE session_id = ?
+		        ))
+		 ORDER BY c.name ASC`,
+		targetSID, querierSID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"get session channels filtered: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	defer func() { _ = rows.Close() }()
+
+	var channels []ChannelInfo
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var chanInfo ChannelInfo
+
+		if scanErr := rows.Scan(
+			&chanInfo.ID,
+			&chanInfo.Name,
+			&chanInfo.Topic,
+		); scanErr != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+				"scan channel: %w", scanErr,
+			)
+		}
+
+		channels = append(channels, chanInfo)
+	}
+
+	if rowErr := rows.Err(); rowErr != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"iterate channels: %w", rowErr,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return channels, nil
+}
+
+// --- Tier 2: Channel Key (+k) ---
+
+// GetChannelKey returns the key for a channel (empty
+// string means no key set).
+func (database *Database) GetChannelKey(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) (string, error) {
+	var key string
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT channel_key FROM channels
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		channelID,
+	).Scan(&key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("get channel key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return key, nil
+}
+
+// SetChannelKey sets or clears the key for a channel.
+func (database *Database) SetChannelKey(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	key string,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`UPDATE channels
+		 SET channel_key = ?, updated_at = ?
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		key, time.Now(), channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set channel key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// --- Tier 2: User Limit (+l) ---
+
+// GetChannelUserLimit returns the user limit for a
+// channel (0 means no limit).
+func (database *Database) GetChannelUserLimit(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+) (int, error) {
+	var limit int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT user_limit FROM channels
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		channelID,
+	).Scan(&limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf(
+			"get channel user limit: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return limit, nil
+}
+
+// SetChannelUserLimit sets the user limit for a channel.
+func (database *Database) SetChannelUserLimit(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	channelID int64,
+	limit int,
+) error {
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`UPDATE channels
+		 SET user_limit = ?, updated_at = ?
+		 WHERE id = ?`,
+		limit, time.Now(), channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"set channel user limit: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetSessionWallops sets the wallops (+w) flag on a
+// session.
+func (database *Database) SetSessionWallops(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	sessionID int64,
+	enabled bool,
+) error {
+	val := 0
+	if enabled {
+		val = 1
+	}
+
+	_, err := database.conn.ExecContext(
+		ctx,
+		`UPDATE sessions SET is_wallops = ? WHERE id = ?`,
+		val, sessionID,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("set session wallops: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsSessionWallops returns whether the session has the
+// wallops (+w) usermode set.
+func (database *Database) IsSessionWallops(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	sessionID int64,
+) (bool, error) {
+	var isWallops int
+
+	err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(
+		ctx,
+		`SELECT is_wallops FROM sessions WHERE id = ?`,
+		sessionID,
+	).Scan(&isWallops)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf(
+			"check session wallops: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return isWallops != 0, nil
+}
+
+// GetWallopsSessionIDs returns all session IDs that have
+// the wallops (+w) usermode set.
+func (database *Database) GetWallopsSessionIDs(
+	ctx context.Context,
+) ([]int64, error) {
+	rows, err := database.conn.QueryContext(
+		ctx,
+		`SELECT id FROM sessions WHERE is_wallops = 1`,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"get wallops sessions: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	defer func() { _ = rows.Close() }()
+
+	var ids []int64
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var sessionID int64
+		if scanErr := rows.Scan(&sessionID); scanErr != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+				"scan wallops session: %w", scanErr,
+			)
+		}
+
+		ids = append(ids, sessionID)
+	}
+
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"iterate wallops sessions: %w", err,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return ids, nil
+}
+
+// UserhostInfo holds the data needed for RPL_USERHOST.
+type UserhostInfo struct {
+	Nick        string
+	Username    string
+	Hostname    string
+	IsOper      bool
+	AwayMessage string
+}
+
+// GetUserhostInfo returns USERHOST info for the given
+// nicks. Only nicks that exist are returned.
+func (database *Database) GetUserhostInfo(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	nicks []string,
+) ([]UserhostInfo, error) {
+	if len(nicks) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	results := make([]UserhostInfo, 0, len(nicks))
+
+	for _, nick := range nicks {
+		var info UserhostInfo
+
+		err := database.conn.QueryRowContext(
+			ctx,
+			`SELECT nick, username, hostname,
+			        is_oper, away_message
+			 FROM sessions WHERE nick = ?`,
+			nick,
+		).Scan(
+			&info.Nick, &info.Username, &info.Hostname,
+			&info.IsOper, &info.AwayMessage,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue // nick not found, skip
+		}
+
+		results = append(results, info)
+	}
+
+	return results, nil
+}

internal/db/queries_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
 
 	_ "modernc.org/sqlite"
 )
@@ -1017,3 +1017,474 @@ func TestGetOperCount(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("expected 1 oper, got %d", count)
 	}
 }
+
+// --- Tier 2 Tests ---
+
+func TestWildcardMatch(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		pattern string
+		input   string
+		match   bool
+	}{
+		{"*!*@*", "nick!user@host", true},
+		{"*!*@*.example.com", "nick!user@foo.example.com", true},
+		{"*!*@*.example.com", "nick!user@other.net", false},
+		{"badnick!*@*", "badnick!user@host", true},
+		{"badnick!*@*", "goodnick!user@host", false},
+		{"nick!user@host", "nick!user@host", true},
+		{"nick!user@host", "nick!user@other", false},
+		{"*", "anything", true},
+		{"?ick!*@*", "nick!user@host", true},
+		{"?ick!*@*", "nn!user@host", false},
+		// Case-insensitive.
+		{"Nick!*@*", "nick!user@host", true},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range tests {
+		result := db.MatchBanMask(tc.pattern, tc.input)
+		if result != tc.match {
+			t.Errorf(
+				"MatchBanMask(%q, %q) = %v, want %v",
+				tc.pattern, tc.input, result, tc.match,
+			)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChannelBanCRUD(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// No bans initially.
+	bans, err := database.ListChannelBans(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if len(bans) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 0 bans, got %d", len(bans))
+	}
+
+	// Add a ban.
+	err = database.AddChannelBan(
+		ctx, chID, "*!*@evil.com", "op",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	bans, err = database.ListChannelBans(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if len(bans) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 ban, got %d", len(bans))
+	}
+
+	if bans[0].Mask != "*!*@evil.com" {
+		t.Fatalf("wrong mask: %s", bans[0].Mask)
+	}
+
+	// Duplicate add is ignored (OR IGNORE).
+	err = database.AddChannelBan(
+		ctx, chID, "*!*@evil.com", "op2",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	bans, _ = database.ListChannelBans(ctx, chID)
+	if len(bans) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 ban after dup, got %d", len(bans))
+	}
+
+	// Remove ban.
+	err = database.RemoveChannelBan(
+		ctx, chID, "*!*@evil.com",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	bans, _ = database.ListChannelBans(ctx, chID)
+	if len(bans) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 0 bans after remove, got %d", len(bans))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsSessionBanned(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid, _, _, err := database.CreateSession(
+		ctx, "victim", "victim", "evil.com", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#bantest")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Not banned initially.
+	banned, err := database.IsSessionBanned(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if banned {
+		t.Fatal("should not be banned initially")
+	}
+
+	// Add ban matching the hostmask.
+	err = database.AddChannelBan(
+		ctx, chID, "*!*@evil.com", "op",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	banned, err = database.IsSessionBanned(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if !banned {
+		t.Fatal("should be banned")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChannelInviteOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#invite")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Default: not invite-only.
+	isIO, err := database.IsChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if isIO {
+		t.Fatal("should not be invite-only by default")
+	}
+
+	// Set invite-only.
+	err = database.SetChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	isIO, _ = database.IsChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID)
+	if !isIO {
+		t.Fatal("should be invite-only")
+	}
+
+	// Unset.
+	err = database.SetChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	isIO, _ = database.IsChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID)
+	if isIO {
+		t.Fatal("should not be invite-only")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChannelInviteCRUD(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid, _, _, err := database.CreateSession(
+		ctx, "invited", "", "", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#inv")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// No invite initially.
+	has, err := database.HasChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if has {
+		t.Fatal("should not have invite")
+	}
+
+	// Add invite.
+	err = database.AddChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sid, "op")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	has, _ = database.HasChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if !has {
+		t.Fatal("should have invite")
+	}
+
+	// Clear invite.
+	err = database.ClearChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	has, _ = database.HasChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sid)
+	if has {
+		t.Fatal("invite should be cleared")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChannelSecret(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#secret")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Default: not secret.
+	isSec, err := database.IsChannelSecret(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if isSec {
+		t.Fatal("should not be secret by default")
+	}
+
+	err = database.SetChannelSecret(ctx, chID, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	isSec, _ = database.IsChannelSecret(ctx, chID)
+	if !isSec {
+		t.Fatal("should be secret")
+	}
+}
+
+// createTestSession is a helper to create a session and
+// return only the session ID.
+func createTestSession(
+	t *testing.T,
+	database *db.Database,
+	nick string,
+) int64 {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	sid, _, _, err := database.CreateSession(
+		t.Context(), nick, "", "", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("create session %s: %v", nick, err)
+	}
+
+	return sid
+}
+
+func TestSecretChannelFiltering(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	// Create two sessions.
+	sid1 := createTestSession(t, database, "member")
+	sid2 := createTestSession(t, database, "outsider")
+
+	// Create a secret channel.
+	chID, _ := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#secret")
+	_ = database.SetChannelSecret(ctx, chID, true)
+	_ = database.JoinChannel(ctx, chID, sid1)
+
+	// Create a non-secret channel.
+	chID2, _ := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#public")
+	_ = database.JoinChannel(ctx, chID2, sid1)
+
+	// Member should see both.
+	list, err := database.ListAllChannelsWithCountsFiltered(
+		ctx, sid1,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if len(list) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("member should see 2 channels, got %d", len(list))
+	}
+
+	// Outsider should only see public.
+	list, _ = database.ListAllChannelsWithCountsFiltered(
+		ctx, sid2,
+	)
+	if len(list) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("outsider should see 1 channel, got %d", len(list))
+	}
+
+	if list[0].Name != "#public" {
+		t.Fatalf("outsider should see #public, got %s", list[0].Name)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWhoisChannelFiltering(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid1 := createTestSession(t, database, "target")
+	sid2 := createTestSession(t, database, "querier")
+
+	// Create secret channel, target joins it.
+	chID, _ := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#hidden")
+	_ = database.SetChannelSecret(ctx, chID, true)
+	_ = database.JoinChannel(ctx, chID, sid1)
+
+	// Querier (non-member) should not see the channel.
+	channels, err := database.GetSessionChannelsFiltered(
+		ctx, sid1, sid2,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if len(channels) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"querier should see 0 channels, got %d",
+			len(channels),
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Target querying self should see it.
+	channels, _ = database.GetSessionChannelsFiltered(
+		ctx, sid1, sid1,
+	)
+	if len(channels) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"self-query should see 1 channel, got %d",
+			len(channels),
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+//nolint:dupl // structurally similar to TestChannelUserLimit
+func TestChannelKey(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#keyed")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Default: no key.
+	key, err := database.GetChannelKey(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if key != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected empty key, got %q", key)
+	}
+
+	// Set key.
+	err = database.SetChannelKey(ctx, chID, "secret123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	key, _ = database.GetChannelKey(ctx, chID)
+	if key != "secret123" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected secret123, got %q", key)
+	}
+
+	// Clear key.
+	err = database.SetChannelKey(ctx, chID, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	key, _ = database.GetChannelKey(ctx, chID)
+	if key != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected empty key, got %q", key)
+	}
+}
+
+//nolint:dupl // structurally similar to TestChannelKey
+func TestChannelUserLimit(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	database := setupTestDB(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	chID, err := database.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, "#limited")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Default: no limit.
+	limit, err := database.GetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if limit != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 0 limit, got %d", limit)
+	}
+
+	// Set limit.
+	err = database.SetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID, 50)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	limit, _ = database.GetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID)
+	if limit != 50 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 50, got %d", limit)
+	}
+
+	// Clear limit.
+	err = database.SetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	limit, _ = database.GetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID)
+	if limit != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 0, got %d", limit)
+	}
+}

internal/db/schema/000.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+-- Bootstrap: create the schema_migrations table itself.
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_migrations (
+    version INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+    applied_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+);
+INSERT OR IGNORE INTO schema_migrations (version) VALUES (0);

internal/db/schema/001_initial.sql

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sessions (
     hostname TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     ip TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     is_oper INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+    is_wallops INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     password_hash TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     signing_key TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     away_message TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
@@ -42,10 +43,37 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS channels (
     hashcash_bits INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     is_moderated INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     is_topic_locked INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
+    is_invite_only INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+    is_secret INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+    is_no_external INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
+    channel_key TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+    user_limit INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
     updated_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
 );
 
+-- Channel bans
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS channel_bans (
+    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+    channel_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES channels(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    mask TEXT NOT NULL,
+    set_by TEXT NOT NULL,
+    created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    UNIQUE(channel_id, mask)
+);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_channel_bans_channel ON channel_bans(channel_id);
+
+-- Channel invites (in-memory would be simpler but DB survives restarts)
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS channel_invites (
+    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+    channel_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES channels(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    session_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES sessions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    invited_by TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+    created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    UNIQUE(channel_id, session_id)
+);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_channel_invites_channel ON channel_invites(channel_id);
+
 -- Channel members
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS channel_members (
     id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,

internal/handlers/api_test.go

@@ -18,20 +18,21 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/handlers"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/middleware"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/server"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/stats"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
 	"go.uber.org/fx/fxtest"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/handlers"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/middleware"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/server"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/stats"
 )
 
 func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
@@ -207,6 +208,14 @@ func newTestHandlers(
 	hcheck *healthcheck.Healthcheck,
 	tracker *stats.Tracker,
 ) (*handlers.Handlers, error) {
+	brk := broker.New()
+	svc := service.New(service.Params{ //nolint:exhaustruct
+		Logger:   log,
+		Config:   cfg,
+		Database: database,
+		Broker:   brk,
+	})
+
 	hdlr, err := handlers.New(lifecycle, handlers.Params{ //nolint:exhaustruct
 		Logger:      log,
 		Globals:     globs,
@@ -214,7 +223,8 @@ func newTestHandlers(
 		Database:    database,
 		Healthcheck: hcheck,
 		Stats:       tracker,
-		Broker:      broker.New(),
+		Broker:      brk,
+		Service:     svc,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("test handlers: %w", err)
@@ -4380,3 +4390,486 @@ func TestKickDefaultReason(t *testing.T) {
 		)
 	}
 }
+
+// --- Tier 2 Handler Tests ---
+
+const (
+	inviteCmd    = "INVITE"
+	joinedStatus = "joined"
+)
+
+// TestBanAddRemoveList verifies +b add, list, and -b
+// remove via MODE commands.
+func TestBanAddRemoveList(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("banop")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#bans",
+	})
+
+	// Add a ban.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#bans",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+b", "*!*@evil.com"},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(opToken, 0)
+
+	// List bans (+b with no argument).
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#bans",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+b"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(opToken, lastID)
+
+	// Should have RPL_BANLIST (367).
+	banMsg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "367")
+	if banMsg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 367 RPL_BANLIST, got %v", msgs)
+	}
+
+	// Should have RPL_ENDOFBANLIST (368).
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "368") {
+		t.Fatal("expected 368 RPL_ENDOFBANLIST")
+	}
+
+	// Remove the ban.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#bans",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"-b", "*!*@evil.com"},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(opToken, lastID)
+
+	// List again — should be empty (just end-of-list).
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#bans",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+b"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ = tserver.pollMessages(opToken, lastID)
+	banMsg = findNumericWithParams(msgs, "367")
+	if banMsg != nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected no 367 after ban removal")
+	}
+
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "368") {
+		t.Fatal("expected 368 RPL_ENDOFBANLIST")
+	}
+}
+
+// TestBanBlocksJoin verifies that a banned user cannot
+// join a channel.
+func TestBanBlocksJoin(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("banop2")
+	userToken := tserver.createSession("banned2")
+
+	// Op creates channel and sets a ban.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#banjoin",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#banjoin",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+b", "banned2!*@*"},
+	})
+
+	// Banned user tries to join.
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#banjoin",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+
+	// Should get ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN (474).
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "474") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 474 ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN, got %v", msgs)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestBanBlocksPrivmsg verifies that a banned user who
+// is already in a channel cannot send messages.
+func TestBanBlocksPrivmsg(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("banmsgop")
+	userToken := tserver.createSession("banmsgusr")
+
+	// Both join.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#banmsg",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#banmsg",
+	})
+
+	// Op bans the user.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#banmsg",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+b", "banmsgusr!*@*"},
+	})
+
+	// User tries to send a message.
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: privmsgCmd,
+		toKey:      "#banmsg",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"hello"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+
+	// Should get ERR_CANNOTSENDTOCHAN (404).
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "404") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 404 ERR_CANNOTSENDTOCHAN, got %v", msgs)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestInviteOnlyJoin verifies +i behavior: join rejected
+// without invite, accepted with invite.
+func TestInviteOnlyJoin(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("invop")
+	userToken := tserver.createSession("invusr")
+
+	// Op creates channel and sets +i.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#invonly",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#invonly",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+i"},
+	})
+
+	// User tries to join without invite.
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#invonly",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "473") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 473 ERR_INVITEONLYCHAN, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Op invites user.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: inviteCmd,
+		bodyKey:    []string{"invusr", "#invonly"},
+	})
+
+	// User tries again — should succeed with invite.
+	_, result := tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#invonly",
+	})
+
+	if result[statusKey] != joinedStatus {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected join to succeed with invite, got %v",
+			result,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestSecretChannelHiddenFromList verifies +s hides a
+// channel from LIST for non-members.
+func TestSecretChannelHiddenFromList(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("secop")
+	outsiderToken := tserver.createSession("secout")
+
+	// Op creates secret channel.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#secret",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#secret",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+s"},
+	})
+
+	// Outsider does LIST.
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(outsiderToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(outsiderToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "LIST",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(outsiderToken, lastID)
+
+	// Should NOT see #secret in any 322 (RPL_LIST).
+	for _, msg := range msgs {
+		code, ok := msg["code"].(float64)
+		if !ok || int(code) != 322 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		params := getNumericParams(msg)
+		for _, p := range params {
+			if p == "#secret" {
+				t.Fatal("outsider should not see #secret in LIST")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Member does LIST — should see it.
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(opToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "LIST",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ = tserver.pollMessages(opToken, lastID)
+
+	found := false
+
+	for _, msg := range msgs {
+		code, ok := msg["code"].(float64)
+		if !ok || int(code) != 322 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		params := getNumericParams(msg)
+		for _, p := range params {
+			if p == "#secret" {
+				found = true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !found {
+		t.Fatal("member should see #secret in LIST")
+	}
+}
+
+// TestChannelKeyJoin verifies +k behavior: wrong/missing
+// key is rejected, correct key allows join.
+func TestChannelKeyJoin(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("keyop")
+	userToken := tserver.createSession("keyusr")
+
+	// Op creates keyed channel.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#keyed",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#keyed",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+k", "mykey"},
+	})
+
+	// User tries without key.
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#keyed",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "475") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 475 ERR_BADCHANNELKEY, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// User tries with wrong key.
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd,
+		toKey:      "#keyed",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"wrongkey"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ = tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "475") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 475 ERR_BADCHANNELKEY for wrong key, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// User tries with correct key.
+	_, result := tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd,
+		toKey:      "#keyed",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"mykey"},
+	})
+
+	if result[statusKey] != joinedStatus {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected join to succeed with correct key, got %v",
+			result,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestUserLimitEnforcement verifies +l behavior: blocks
+// join when at capacity.
+func TestUserLimitEnforcement(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("limop")
+	user1Token := tserver.createSession("limusr1")
+	user2Token := tserver.createSession("limusr2")
+
+	// Op creates channel with limit 2.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#limited",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd,
+		toKey:      "#limited",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+l", "2"},
+	})
+
+	// User1 joins — should succeed (2 members now: op + user1).
+	_, result := tserver.sendCommand(user1Token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#limited",
+	})
+	if result[statusKey] != joinedStatus {
+		t.Fatalf("user1 should join, got %v", result)
+	}
+
+	// User2 tries to join — should fail (at limit: 2/2).
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(user2Token, 0)
+	tserver.sendCommand(user2Token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#limited",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(user2Token, lastID)
+
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "471") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 471 ERR_CHANNELISFULL, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestModeStringIncludesNewModes verifies that querying
+// channel mode returns the new modes (+i, +s, +k, +l).
+func TestModeStringIncludesNewModes(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("modestrop")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#modestr",
+	})
+
+	// Set all tier 2 modes.
+	for _, modeChange := range [][]string{
+		{"+i"}, {"+s"}, {"+k", "pw"}, {"+l", "50"},
+	} {
+		tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+			commandKey: modeCmd,
+			toKey:      "#modestr",
+			bodyKey:    modeChange,
+		})
+	}
+
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(opToken, 0)
+
+	// Query mode.
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: modeCmd, toKey: "#modestr",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(opToken, lastID)
+	modeMsg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "324")
+
+	if modeMsg == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected 324 RPL_CHANNELMODEIS")
+	}
+
+	params := getNumericParams(modeMsg)
+	if len(params) < 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("too few params in 324: %v", params)
+	}
+
+	modeString := params[1]
+
+	for _, c := range []string{"i", "s", "k", "l"} {
+		if !strings.Contains(modeString, c) {
+			t.Fatalf(
+				"mode string %q missing %q",
+				modeString, c,
+			)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// TestISUPPORT verifies the 005 numeric includes the
+// updated CHANMODES string.
+func TestISUPPORT(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	token := tserver.createSession("isupport")
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	isupp := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "005")
+	if isupp == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected 005 RPL_ISUPPORT")
+	}
+
+	body, _ := isupp["body"].(string)
+	params := getNumericParams(isupp)
+
+	combined := body + " " + strings.Join(params, " ")
+
+	if !strings.Contains(combined, "CHANMODES=b,k,Hl,imnst") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"ISUPPORT missing updated CHANMODES, got body=%q params=%v",
+			body, params,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestNonOpCannotSetModes verifies non-operators
+// cannot set +i, +s, +k, +l, +b.
+func TestNonOpCannotSetModes(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+	opToken := tserver.createSession("modeopx")
+	userToken := tserver.createSession("modeusrx")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(opToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#noperm",
+	})
+	tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd, toKey: "#noperm",
+	})
+
+	modes := [][]string{
+		{"+i"}, {"+s"}, {"+k", "key"}, {"+l", "10"},
+		{"+b", "bad!*@*"},
+	}
+
+	for _, modeChange := range modes {
+		_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, 0)
+		tserver.sendCommand(userToken, map[string]any{
+			commandKey: modeCmd,
+			toKey:      "#noperm",
+			bodyKey:    modeChange,
+		})
+
+		msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(userToken, lastID)
+
+		// Should get 482 ERR_CHANOPRIVSNEEDED.
+		if !findNumeric(msgs, "482") {
+			t.Fatalf(
+				"expected 482 for %v, got %v",
+				modeChange, msgs,
+			)
+		}
+	}
+}

internal/handlers/auth.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"strings"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 const minPasswordLength = 8

internal/handlers/handlers.go

@@ -9,17 +9,17 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/ratelimit"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/stats"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/healthcheck"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/ratelimit"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/stats"
 )
 
 var errUnauthorized = errors.New("unauthorized")

internal/handlers/utility.go

@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+)
+
+// maxUserhostNicks is the maximum number of nicks allowed
+// in a single USERHOST query (RFC 2812).
+const maxUserhostNicks = 5
+
+// dispatchBodyOnlyCommand routes commands that take
+// (writer, request, sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) dispatchBodyOnlyCommand(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick, command string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	switch command {
+	case irc.CmdAway:
+		hdlr.handleAway(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	case irc.CmdNick:
+		hdlr.handleNick(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	case irc.CmdPass:
+		hdlr.handlePass(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	case irc.CmdInvite:
+		hdlr.handleInvite(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// dispatchOperCommand routes oper-related commands (OPER,
+// KILL, WALLOPS) to their handlers.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) dispatchOperCommand(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick, command string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	switch command {
+	case irc.CmdOper:
+		hdlr.handleOper(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	case irc.CmdKill:
+		hdlr.handleKill(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	case irc.CmdWallops:
+		hdlr.handleWallops(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, bodyLines,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// handleUserhost handles the USERHOST command.
+// Returns user@host info for up to 5 nicks.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleUserhost(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+
+	lines := bodyLines()
+	if len(lines) == 0 {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNeedMoreParams, nick,
+			[]string{irc.CmdUserhost},
+			"Not enough parameters",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Limit to 5 nicks per RFC 2812.
+	nicks := lines
+	if len(nicks) > maxUserhostNicks {
+		nicks = nicks[:maxUserhostNicks]
+	}
+
+	infos, err := hdlr.params.Database.GetUserhostInfo(
+		ctx, nicks,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		hdlr.log.Error(
+			"userhost query failed", "error", err,
+		)
+		hdlr.respondError(
+			writer, request,
+			"internal error",
+			http.StatusInternalServerError,
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	replyStr := hdlr.buildUserhostReply(infos)
+
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplUserHost, nick, nil,
+		replyStr,
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// buildUserhostReply builds the RPL_USERHOST reply
+// string per RFC 2812.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) buildUserhostReply(
+	infos []db.UserhostInfo,
+) string {
+	replies := make([]string, 0, len(infos))
+
+	for idx := range infos {
+		info := &infos[idx]
+
+		username := info.Username
+		if username == "" {
+			username = info.Nick
+		}
+
+		hostname := info.Hostname
+		if hostname == "" {
+			hostname = hdlr.serverName()
+		}
+
+		operStar := ""
+		if info.IsOper {
+			operStar = "*"
+		}
+
+		awayPrefix := "+"
+		if info.AwayMessage != "" {
+			awayPrefix = "-"
+		}
+
+		replies = append(replies,
+			info.Nick+operStar+"="+
+				awayPrefix+username+"@"+hostname,
+		)
+	}
+
+	return strings.Join(replies, " ")
+}
+
+// handleVersion handles the VERSION command.
+// Returns the server version string.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleVersion(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+	srvName := hdlr.serverName()
+	version := hdlr.serverVersion()
+
+	// 351 RPL_VERSION
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplVersion, nick,
+		[]string{version + ".", srvName},
+		"",
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleAdmin handles the ADMIN command.
+// Returns server admin contact info.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleAdmin(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+	srvName := hdlr.serverName()
+
+	// 256 RPL_ADMINME
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplAdminMe, nick,
+		[]string{srvName},
+		"Administrative info",
+	)
+
+	// 257 RPL_ADMINLOC1
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplAdminLoc1, nick, nil,
+		"neoirc server",
+	)
+
+	// 258 RPL_ADMINLOC2
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplAdminLoc2, nick, nil,
+		"IRC over HTTP",
+	)
+
+	// 259 RPL_ADMINEMAIL
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplAdminEmail, nick, nil,
+		"admin@"+srvName,
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleInfo handles the INFO command.
+// Returns server software information.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleInfo(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+	version := hdlr.serverVersion()
+
+	infoLines := []string{
+		"neoirc — IRC semantics over HTTP",
+		"Version: " + version,
+		"Written in Go",
+		"Started: " +
+			hdlr.params.Globals.StartTime.
+				Format(time.RFC1123),
+	}
+
+	for _, line := range infoLines {
+		// 371 RPL_INFO
+		hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+			ctx, clientID, irc.RplInfo, nick, nil,
+			line,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// 374 RPL_ENDOFINFO
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplEndOfInfo, nick, nil,
+		"End of /INFO list",
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleTime handles the TIME command.
+// Returns the server's local time in RFC format.
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleTime(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+	srvName := hdlr.serverName()
+
+	// 391 RPL_TIME
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplTime, nick,
+		[]string{srvName},
+		time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123),
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleKill handles the KILL command.
+// Forcibly disconnects a user (oper only).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleKill(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+
+	// Check oper status.
+	isOper, err := hdlr.params.Database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, sessionID,
+	)
+	if err != nil || !isOper {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNoPrivileges, nick, nil,
+			"Permission Denied- You're not an IRC operator",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	lines := bodyLines()
+
+	var targetNick string
+	if len(lines) > 0 {
+		targetNick = strings.TrimSpace(lines[0])
+	}
+
+	if targetNick == "" {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNeedMoreParams, nick,
+			[]string{irc.CmdKill},
+			"Not enough parameters",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	reason := "KILLed"
+	if len(lines) > 1 {
+		reason = lines[1]
+	}
+
+	targetSID, lookupErr := hdlr.params.Database.
+		GetSessionByNick(ctx, targetNick)
+	if lookupErr != nil {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNoSuchNick, nick,
+			[]string{targetNick},
+			"No such nick/channel",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Do not allow killing yourself.
+	if targetSID == sessionID {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrCantKillServer, nick, nil,
+			"You cannot KILL yourself",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	quitReason := "Killed (" + nick + " (" + reason + "))"
+
+	hdlr.svc.BroadcastQuit(
+		request.Context(), targetSID,
+		targetNick, quitReason,
+	)
+
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleWallops handles the WALLOPS command.
+// Broadcasts a message to all users with +w usermode
+// (oper only).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleWallops(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+
+	// Check oper status.
+	isOper, err := hdlr.params.Database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, sessionID,
+	)
+	if err != nil || !isOper {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNoPrivileges, nick, nil,
+			"Permission Denied- You're not an IRC operator",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	lines := bodyLines()
+	if len(lines) == 0 {
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrNeedMoreParams, nick,
+			[]string{irc.CmdWallops},
+			"Not enough parameters",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	message := strings.Join(lines, " ")
+
+	wallopsSIDs, err := hdlr.params.Database.
+		GetWallopsSessionIDs(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		hdlr.log.Error(
+			"get wallops sessions failed", "error", err,
+		)
+		hdlr.respondError(
+			writer, request,
+			"internal error",
+			http.StatusInternalServerError,
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(wallopsSIDs) > 0 {
+		body, mErr := json.Marshal([]string{message})
+		if mErr != nil {
+			hdlr.log.Error(
+				"marshal wallops body", "error", mErr,
+			)
+			hdlr.respondError(
+				writer, request,
+				"internal error",
+				http.StatusInternalServerError,
+			)
+
+			return
+		}
+
+		_ = hdlr.fanOutSilent(
+			request, irc.CmdWallops, nick, "*",
+			json.RawMessage(body), wallopsSIDs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// handleUserMode handles user mode queries and changes
+// (e.g., MODE nick, MODE nick +w).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) handleUserMode(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick, target string,
+	bodyLines func() []string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+
+	lines := bodyLines()
+
+	// Mode change requested.
+	if len(lines) > 0 {
+		// Users can only change their own modes.
+		if target != nick && target != "" {
+			hdlr.respondIRCError(
+				writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+				irc.ErrUsersDoNotMatch, nick, nil,
+				"Can't change mode for other users",
+			)
+
+			return
+		}
+
+		hdlr.applyUserModeChange(
+			writer, request,
+			sessionID, clientID, nick, lines[0],
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Mode query — build the current mode string.
+	modeStr := hdlr.buildUserModeString(ctx, sessionID)
+
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplUmodeIs, nick, nil,
+		modeStr,
+	)
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// buildUserModeString constructs the mode string for a
+// user (e.g., "+ow" for oper+wallops).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) buildUserModeString(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	sessionID int64,
+) string {
+	modes := "+"
+
+	isOper, err := hdlr.params.Database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, sessionID,
+	)
+	if err == nil && isOper {
+		modes += "o"
+	}
+
+	isWallops, err := hdlr.params.Database.IsSessionWallops(
+		ctx, sessionID,
+	)
+	if err == nil && isWallops {
+		modes += "w"
+	}
+
+	return modes
+}
+
+// applyUserModeChange applies a user mode change string
+// (e.g., "+w", "-w").
+func (hdlr *Handlers) applyUserModeChange(
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick, modeStr string,
+) {
+	ctx := request.Context()
+
+	if len(modeStr) < 2 { //nolint:mnd // +/- and mode char
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag, nick, nil,
+			"Unknown MODE flag",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	adding := modeStr[0] == '+'
+	modeChar := modeStr[1:]
+
+	applied, err := hdlr.applyModeChar(
+		ctx, writer, request,
+		sessionID, clientID, nick,
+		modeChar, adding,
+	)
+	if err != nil || !applied {
+		return
+	}
+
+	newModes := hdlr.buildUserModeString(ctx, sessionID)
+
+	hdlr.enqueueNumeric(
+		ctx, clientID, irc.RplUmodeIs, nick, nil,
+		newModes,
+	)
+
+	hdlr.broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	hdlr.respondJSON(writer, request,
+		map[string]string{"status": "ok"},
+		http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// applyModeChar applies a single user mode character.
+// Returns (applied, error).
+func (hdlr *Handlers) applyModeChar(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	writer http.ResponseWriter,
+	request *http.Request,
+	sessionID, clientID int64,
+	nick, modeChar string,
+	adding bool,
+) (bool, error) {
+	switch modeChar {
+	case "w":
+		err := hdlr.params.Database.SetSessionWallops(
+			ctx, sessionID, adding,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			hdlr.log.Error(
+				"set wallops mode failed", "error", err,
+			)
+			hdlr.respondError(
+				writer, request,
+				"internal error",
+				http.StatusInternalServerError,
+			)
+
+			return false, fmt.Errorf(
+				"set wallops: %w", err,
+			)
+		}
+	case "o":
+		// +o cannot be set via MODE, only via OPER.
+		if adding {
+			hdlr.respondIRCError(
+				writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+				irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag, nick, nil,
+				"Unknown MODE flag",
+			)
+
+			return false, nil
+		}
+
+		err := hdlr.params.Database.SetSessionOper(
+			ctx, sessionID, false,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			hdlr.log.Error(
+				"clear oper mode failed", "error", err,
+			)
+			hdlr.respondError(
+				writer, request,
+				"internal error",
+				http.StatusInternalServerError,
+			)
+
+			return false, fmt.Errorf(
+				"clear oper: %w", err,
+			)
+		}
+	default:
+		hdlr.respondIRCError(
+			writer, request, clientID, sessionID,
+			irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag, nick, nil,
+			"Unknown MODE flag",
+		)
+
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	return true, nil
+}

internal/handlers/utility_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
+// Tests for Tier 3 utility IRC commands: USERHOST,
+// VERSION, ADMIN, INFO, TIME, KILL, WALLOPS.
+//
+//nolint:paralleltest
+package handlers_test
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// --- USERHOST ---
+
+func TestUserhostSingleNick(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("alice")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"alice"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 302 RPL_USERHOST.
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "302")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_USERHOST (302), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Body should contain "alice" with the
+	// nick=+user@host format.
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "alice") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected body to contain 'alice', got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// '+' means not away.
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "=+") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected not-away prefix '=+', got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserhostMultipleNicks(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token1 := tserver.createSession("bob")
+	token2 := tserver.createSession("carol")
+
+	_ = token2
+
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token1, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token1, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"bob", "carol"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token1, lastID)
+
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "302")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_USERHOST (302), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "bob") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected body to contain 'bob', got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "carol") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected body to contain 'carol', got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserhostNonexistentNick(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("dave")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"nobody"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Should still get 302 but with empty body.
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "302")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_USERHOST (302), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserhostNoParams(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("eve")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 461 ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "461") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS (461), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserhostShowsOper(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("opernick")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Authenticate as oper.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// USERHOST should show '*' for oper.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"opernick"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "302")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_USERHOST (302), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "opernick*=") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected oper '*' in reply, got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserhostShowsAway(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("awaynick")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Set away.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "AWAY",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"gone fishing"},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// USERHOST should show '-' for away.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "USERHOST",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"awaynick"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "302")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_USERHOST (302), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "=-") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected away prefix '=-' in reply, got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- VERSION ---
+
+func TestVersion(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("frank")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "VERSION",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 351 RPL_VERSION.
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "351")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_VERSION (351), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	params := getNumericParams(msg)
+	if len(params) == 0 {
+		t.Fatal("expected VERSION params, got none")
+	}
+
+	// First param should contain version string.
+	if !strings.Contains(params[0], "test") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected version to contain 'test', got %q",
+			params[0],
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- ADMIN ---
+
+func TestAdmin(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("grace")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "ADMIN",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 256 RPL_ADMINME.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "256") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_ADMINME (256), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Expect 257 RPL_ADMINLOC1.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "257") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_ADMINLOC1 (257), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Expect 258 RPL_ADMINLOC2.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "258") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_ADMINLOC2 (258), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Expect 259 RPL_ADMINEMAIL.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "259") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_ADMINEMAIL (259), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- INFO ---
+
+func TestInfo(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("hank")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "INFO",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 371 RPL_INFO (at least one).
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "371") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_INFO (371), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Expect 374 RPL_ENDOFINFO.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "374") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_ENDOFINFO (374), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- TIME ---
+
+func TestTime(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("iris")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "TIME",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 391 RPL_TIME.
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "391")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_TIME (391), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- KILL ---
+
+func TestKillSuccess(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	// Create the victim first.
+	victimToken := tserver.createSession("victim")
+	_ = victimToken
+
+	// Create oper user.
+	operToken := tserver.createSession("killer")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	// Authenticate as oper.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(operToken, lastID)
+
+	// Kill the victim.
+	status, result := tserver.sendCommand(
+		operToken, map[string]any{
+			commandKey: "KILL",
+			bodyKey:    []string{"victim", "go away"},
+		},
+	)
+
+	if status != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 200, got %d: %v", status, result)
+	}
+
+	resultStatus, _ := result[statusKey].(string)
+	if resultStatus != "ok" {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected status ok, got %v",
+			result,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the victim's session is gone by trying
+	// to WHOIS them.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "WHOIS",
+		toKey:      "victim",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(operToken, lastID)
+
+	// Should get 401 ERR_NOSUCHNICK.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "401") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected victim to be gone (401), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestKillNotOper(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	_ = tserver.createSession("target")
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("notoper")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "KILL",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"target", "no reason"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 481 ERR_NOPRIVILEGES.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "481") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NOPRIVILEGES (481), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestKillNoParams(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("opertest")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "KILL",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 461 ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "461") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS (461), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// sendOperKillCommand is a helper that creates an oper
+// session, authenticates, then sends KILL with the given
+// target nick, and returns the resulting messages.
+func sendOperKillCommand(
+	t *testing.T,
+	tserver *testServer,
+	operNick, targetNick string,
+) []map[string]any {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	token := tserver.createSession(operNick)
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "KILL",
+		bodyKey:    []string{targetNick},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	return msgs
+}
+
+func TestKillNonexistentUser(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	msgs := sendOperKillCommand(
+		t, tserver, "opertest2", "ghost",
+	)
+
+	// Expect 401 ERR_NOSUCHNICK.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "401") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NOSUCHNICK (401), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestKillSelf(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	msgs := sendOperKillCommand(
+		t, tserver, "selfkiller", "selfkiller",
+	)
+
+	// Expect 483 ERR_CANTKILLSERVER.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "483") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_CANTKILLSERVER (483), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestKillBroadcastsQuit(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	// Create victim and join a channel.
+	victimToken := tserver.createSession("vuser")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(victimToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd,
+		toKey:      "#killtest",
+	})
+
+	// Create observer and join same channel.
+	observerToken := tserver.createSession("observer")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(observerToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: joinCmd,
+		toKey:      "#killtest",
+	})
+
+	_, lastObs := tserver.pollMessages(observerToken, 0)
+
+	// Create oper.
+	operToken := tserver.createSession("theoper2")
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	// Kill the victim.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "KILL",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"vuser", "testing kill"},
+	})
+
+	// Observer should see a QUIT message.
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(observerToken, lastObs)
+
+	foundQuit := false
+
+	for _, msg := range msgs {
+		cmd, _ := msg["command"].(string)
+		if cmd == "QUIT" {
+			from, _ := msg["from"].(string)
+			if from == "vuser" {
+				foundQuit = true
+
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !foundQuit {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected QUIT from vuser, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// --- WALLOPS ---
+
+func TestWallopsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	// Create receiver with +w.
+	receiverToken := tserver.createSession("receiver")
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(receiverToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "receiver",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+w"},
+	})
+
+	_, lastRecv := tserver.pollMessages(receiverToken, 0)
+
+	// Create oper.
+	operToken := tserver.createSession("walloper")
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	// Also set +w on oper so they receive it too.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "walloper",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+w"},
+	})
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	// Send WALLOPS.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "WALLOPS",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"server going down"},
+	})
+
+	// Receiver should get the WALLOPS message.
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(receiverToken, lastRecv)
+
+	foundWallops := false
+
+	for _, msg := range msgs {
+		cmd, _ := msg["command"].(string)
+		if cmd == "WALLOPS" {
+			foundWallops = true
+
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !foundWallops {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected WALLOPS message, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWallopsNotOper(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("notoper2")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "WALLOPS",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"hello"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 481 ERR_NOPRIVILEGES.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "481") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NOPRIVILEGES (481), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWallopsNoParams(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("operempty")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "WALLOPS",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 461 ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "461") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS (461), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWallopsNotReceivedWithoutW(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	// Create receiver WITHOUT +w.
+	receiverToken := tserver.createSession("nowallops")
+	_, lastRecv := tserver.pollMessages(receiverToken, 0)
+
+	// Create oper.
+	operToken := tserver.createSession("walloper2")
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	tserver.pollMessages(operToken, 0)
+
+	// Send WALLOPS.
+	tserver.sendCommand(operToken, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "WALLOPS",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"secret message"},
+	})
+
+	// Receiver should NOT get the WALLOPS message.
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(receiverToken, lastRecv)
+
+	for _, msg := range msgs {
+		cmd, _ := msg["command"].(string)
+		if cmd == "WALLOPS" {
+			t.Fatalf(
+				"did not expect WALLOPS for user "+
+					"without +w, got %v",
+				msgs,
+			)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// --- User Mode +w ---
+
+func TestUserModeSetW(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("wmoder")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Set +w.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "wmoder",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+w"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 221 RPL_UMODEIS with "+w".
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "221")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_UMODEIS (221), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "w") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected mode string to contain 'w', got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Now query mode.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "wmoder",
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	msg = findNumericWithParams(msgs, "221")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_UMODEIS (221) on query, got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body = getNumericBody(msg)
+	if !strings.Contains(body, "w") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected mode '+w' in query, got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserModeUnsetW(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("wunsetter")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Set +w first.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "wunsetter",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+w"},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Unset -w.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "wunsetter",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"-w"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "221")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_UMODEIS (221), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if strings.Contains(body, "w") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 'w' to be removed, got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserModeUnknownFlag(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("badmode")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "badmode",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+z"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 501 ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "501") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG (501), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserModeCannotSetO(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("tryoper")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Try to set +o via MODE (should fail).
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "tryoper",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+o"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 501 ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "501") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG (501), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserModeDeoper(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServerWithOper(t)
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("deoper")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Authenticate as oper.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "OPER",
+		bodyKey:    []string{testOperName, testOperPassword},
+	})
+
+	_, lastID = tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Use MODE -o to de-oper.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "deoper",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"-o"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	msg := findNumericWithParams(msgs, "221")
+	if msg == nil {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected RPL_UMODEIS (221), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+
+	body := getNumericBody(msg)
+	if strings.Contains(body, "o") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected 'o' to be removed, got %q",
+			body,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserModeCannotChangeOtherUser(t *testing.T) {
+	tserver := newTestServer(t)
+
+	_ = tserver.createSession("other")
+
+	token := tserver.createSession("changer")
+	_, lastID := tserver.pollMessages(token, 0)
+
+	// Try to change another user's mode.
+	tserver.sendCommand(token, map[string]any{
+		commandKey: "MODE",
+		toKey:      "other",
+		bodyKey:    []string{"+w"},
+	})
+
+	msgs, _ := tserver.pollMessages(token, lastID)
+
+	// Expect 502 ERR_USERSDONTMATCH.
+	if !findNumeric(msgs, "502") {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"expected ERR_USERSDONTMATCH (502), got %v",
+			msgs,
+		)
+	}
+}
+
+// getNumericBody extracts the body text from a numeric
+// message. The body is stored as a JSON array; this
+// returns the first element.
+func getNumericBody(msg map[string]any) string {
+	raw, exists := msg["body"]
+	if !exists || raw == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	arr, isArr := raw.([]any)
+	if !isArr || len(arr) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	str, isStr := arr[0].(string)
+	if !isStr {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	return str
+}

internal/hashcash/channel_test.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
 )
 
 const (

internal/hashcash/hashcash_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/hashcash"
 )
 
 const testBits = 2

internal/healthcheck/healthcheck.go

@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ import (
 	"log/slog"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/stats"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/stats"
 )
 
 // Params defines the dependencies for creating a Healthcheck.

internal/ircserver/commands.go

@@ -8,10 +8,29 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
+// versionString returns the server version for IRC
+// responses, falling back to "neoirc-dev" when globals
+// are not set (e.g. during tests).
+func versionString() string {
+	name := globals.Appname
+	ver := globals.Version
+
+	if name == "" {
+		name = "neoirc"
+	}
+
+	if ver == "" {
+		ver = "dev"
+	}
+
+	return name + "-" + ver
+}
+
 // sendIRCError maps a service.IRCError to an IRC numeric
 // reply on the wire.
 func (c *Conn) sendIRCError(err error) {
@@ -118,7 +137,7 @@ func (c *Conn) handlePrivmsg(
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{text}) //nolint:errchkjson
 
 	if strings.HasPrefix(target, "#") {
-		_, err := c.svc.SendChannelMessage(
+		_, _, err := c.svc.SendChannelMessage(
 			ctx, c.sessionID, c.nick,
 			msg.Command, target, body, nil,
 		)
@@ -179,7 +198,7 @@ func (c *Conn) joinChannel(
 	channel string,
 ) {
 	result, err := c.svc.JoinChannel(
-		ctx, c.sessionID, c.nick, channel,
+		ctx, c.sessionID, c.nick, channel, "",
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		c.sendIRCError(err)
@@ -431,7 +450,7 @@ func (c *Conn) handleMode(
 	if strings.HasPrefix(target, "#") {
 		c.handleChannelMode(ctx, msg)
 	} else {
-		c.handleUserMode(msg)
+		c.handleUserMode(ctx, msg)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -490,6 +509,124 @@ func (c *Conn) handleChannelMode(
 	)
 }
 
+// modeResult holds the delta strings produced by a
+// single mode-char application.
+type modeResult struct {
+	applied     string
+	appliedArgs string
+	consumed    int
+	skip        bool
+}
+
+// applyHashcashMode handles +H/-H (hashcash difficulty).
+func (c *Conn) applyHashcashMode(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	chID int64,
+	adding bool,
+	args []string,
+	argIdx int,
+) modeResult {
+	if !adding {
+		_ = c.database.SetChannelHashcashBits(
+			ctx, chID, 0,
+		)
+
+		return modeResult{
+			applied:     "-H",
+			appliedArgs: "",
+			consumed:    0,
+			skip:        false,
+		}
+	}
+
+	if argIdx >= len(args) {
+		return modeResult{
+			applied:     "",
+			appliedArgs: "",
+			consumed:    0,
+			skip:        true,
+		}
+	}
+
+	bitsStr := args[argIdx]
+
+	bits, parseErr := strconv.Atoi(bitsStr)
+	if parseErr != nil ||
+		bits < 1 || bits > maxHashcashBits {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrUnknownMode, "H",
+			"is unknown mode char to me",
+		)
+
+		return modeResult{
+			applied:     "",
+			appliedArgs: "",
+			consumed:    1,
+			skip:        true,
+		}
+	}
+
+	_ = c.database.SetChannelHashcashBits(
+		ctx, chID, bits,
+	)
+
+	return modeResult{
+		applied:     "+H",
+		appliedArgs: " " + bitsStr,
+		consumed:    1,
+		skip:        false,
+	}
+}
+
+// applyMemberMode handles +o/-o and +v/-v.
+func (c *Conn) applyMemberMode(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	chID int64,
+	channel string,
+	modeChar rune,
+	adding bool,
+	args []string,
+	argIdx int,
+) modeResult {
+	if argIdx >= len(args) {
+		return modeResult{
+			applied:     "",
+			appliedArgs: "",
+			consumed:    0,
+			skip:        true,
+		}
+	}
+
+	targetNick := args[argIdx]
+
+	err := c.svc.ApplyMemberMode(
+		ctx, chID, channel,
+		targetNick, modeChar, adding,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.sendIRCError(err)
+
+		return modeResult{
+			applied:     "",
+			appliedArgs: "",
+			consumed:    1,
+			skip:        true,
+		}
+	}
+
+	prefix := "+"
+	if !adding {
+		prefix = "-"
+	}
+
+	return modeResult{
+		applied:     prefix + string(modeChar),
+		appliedArgs: " " + targetNick,
+		consumed:    1,
+		skip:        false,
+	}
+}
+
 // applyChannelModes applies mode changes using the
 // service for individual mode operations.
 func (c *Conn) applyChannelModes(
@@ -505,52 +642,57 @@ func (c *Conn) applyChannelModes(
 	appliedArgs := ""
 
 	for _, modeChar := range modeStr {
+		var res modeResult
+
 		switch modeChar {
 		case '+':
 			adding = true
+
+			continue
 		case '-':
 			adding = false
-		case 'm', 't':
+
+			continue
+		case 'i', 'm', 'n', 's', 't':
 			_ = c.svc.SetChannelFlag(
 				ctx, chID, modeChar, adding,
 			)
 
-			if adding {
+			prefix := "+"
-				applied += "+" + string(modeChar)
+			if !adding {
-			} else {
+				prefix = "-"
-				applied += "-" + string(modeChar)
-			}
-		case 'o', 'v':
-			if argIdx >= len(args) {
-				break
 			}
 
-			targetNick := args[argIdx]
+			res = modeResult{
-			argIdx++
+				applied:     prefix + string(modeChar),
-
+				appliedArgs: "",
-			err := c.svc.ApplyMemberMode(
+				consumed:    0,
-				ctx, chID, channel,
+				skip:        false,
-				targetNick, modeChar, adding,
+			}
+		case 'H':
+			res = c.applyHashcashMode(
+				ctx, chID, adding, args, argIdx,
+			)
+		case 'o', 'v':
+			res = c.applyMemberMode(
+				ctx, chID, channel,
+				modeChar, adding, args, argIdx,
 			)
-			if err != nil {
-				c.sendIRCError(err)
-
-				continue
-			}
-
-			if adding {
-				applied += "+" + string(modeChar)
-			} else {
-				applied += "-" + string(modeChar)
-			}
-
-			appliedArgs += " " + targetNick
 		default:
 			c.sendNumeric(
 				irc.ErrUnknownMode,
 				string(modeChar),
 				"is unknown mode char to me",
 			)
+
+			continue
+		}
+
+		argIdx += res.consumed
+
+		if !res.skip {
+			applied += res.applied
+			appliedArgs += res.appliedArgs
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -571,7 +713,10 @@ func (c *Conn) applyChannelModes(
 }
 
 // handleUserMode handles MODE for users.
-func (c *Conn) handleUserMode(msg *Message) {
+func (c *Conn) handleUserMode(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	msg *Message,
+) {
 	target := msg.Params[0]
 
 	if !strings.EqualFold(target, c.nick) {
@@ -583,8 +728,85 @@ func (c *Conn) handleUserMode(msg *Message) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	// We don't support user modes beyond the basics.
+	// Mode query (no mode string).
-	c.sendNumeric(irc.RplUmodeIs, "+")
+	if len(msg.Params) < 2 { //nolint:mnd
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.RplUmodeIs,
+			c.buildUmodeString(ctx),
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	modeStr := msg.Params[1]
+
+	if len(modeStr) < 2 { //nolint:mnd
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag,
+			"Unknown MODE flag",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	adding := modeStr[0] == '+'
+
+	for _, ch := range modeStr[1:] {
+		switch ch {
+		case 'w':
+			_ = c.database.SetSessionWallops(
+				ctx, c.sessionID, adding,
+			)
+		case 'o':
+			if adding {
+				c.sendNumeric(
+					irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag,
+					"Unknown MODE flag",
+				)
+
+				return
+			}
+
+			_ = c.database.SetSessionOper(
+				ctx, c.sessionID, false,
+			)
+		default:
+			c.sendNumeric(
+				irc.ErrUmodeUnknownFlag,
+				"Unknown MODE flag",
+			)
+
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplUmodeIs,
+		c.buildUmodeString(ctx),
+	)
+}
+
+// buildUmodeString returns the current user mode string.
+func (c *Conn) buildUmodeString(
+	ctx context.Context,
+) string {
+	modes := "+"
+
+	isOper, err := c.database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, c.sessionID,
+	)
+	if err == nil && isOper {
+		modes += "o"
+	}
+
+	isWallops, err := c.database.IsSessionWallops(
+		ctx, c.sessionID,
+	)
+	if err == nil && isWallops {
+		modes += "w"
+	}
+
+	return modes
 }
 
 // handleNames replies with channel member list.
@@ -1176,3 +1398,191 @@ func (c *Conn) handleUserhost(
 		strings.Join(replies, " "),
 	)
 }
+
+// handleVersion replies with the server version string.
+func (c *Conn) handleVersion(ctx context.Context) {
+	_ = ctx
+
+	version := versionString()
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplVersion,
+		version+".", c.cfg.ServerName,
+		"",
+	)
+}
+
+// handleAdmin replies with server admin info.
+func (c *Conn) handleAdmin(ctx context.Context) {
+	_ = ctx
+
+	srvName := c.cfg.ServerName
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplAdminMe,
+		srvName, "Administrative info",
+	)
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplAdminLoc1,
+		"neoirc server",
+	)
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplAdminLoc2,
+		"IRC over HTTP",
+	)
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplAdminEmail,
+		"admin@"+srvName,
+	)
+}
+
+// handleInfo replies with server software info.
+func (c *Conn) handleInfo(ctx context.Context) {
+	_ = ctx
+
+	infoLines := []string{
+		"neoirc — IRC semantics over HTTP",
+		"Version: " + versionString(),
+		"Written in Go",
+	}
+
+	for _, line := range infoLines {
+		c.sendNumeric(irc.RplInfo, line)
+	}
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplEndOfInfo,
+		"End of /INFO list",
+	)
+}
+
+// handleTime replies with the server's current time.
+func (c *Conn) handleTime(ctx context.Context) {
+	_ = ctx
+
+	srvName := c.cfg.ServerName
+
+	c.sendNumeric(
+		irc.RplTime,
+		srvName, time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123),
+	)
+}
+
+// handleKillCmd forcibly disconnects a target user (oper
+// only).
+func (c *Conn) handleKillCmd(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	msg *Message,
+) {
+	isOper, err := c.database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, c.sessionID,
+	)
+	if err != nil || !isOper {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrNoPrivileges,
+			"Permission Denied- "+
+				"You're not an IRC operator",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(msg.Params) < 1 {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrNeedMoreParams,
+			"KILL", "Not enough parameters",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	targetNick := msg.Params[0]
+
+	reason := "KILLed"
+	if len(msg.Params) > 1 {
+		reason = msg.Params[1]
+	}
+
+	if targetNick == c.nick {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrCantKillServer,
+			"You cannot KILL yourself",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	targetSID, lookupErr := c.database.GetSessionByNick(
+		ctx, targetNick,
+	)
+	if lookupErr != nil {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrNoSuchNick,
+			targetNick, "No such nick/channel",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	quitReason := "Killed (" + c.nick + " (" + reason + "))"
+
+	c.svc.BroadcastQuit(
+		ctx, targetSID, targetNick, quitReason,
+	)
+}
+
+// handleWallopsCmd broadcasts to all +w users (oper only).
+func (c *Conn) handleWallopsCmd(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	msg *Message,
+) {
+	isOper, err := c.database.IsSessionOper(
+		ctx, c.sessionID,
+	)
+	if err != nil || !isOper {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrNoPrivileges,
+			"Permission Denied- "+
+				"You're not an IRC operator",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(msg.Params) < 1 {
+		c.sendNumeric(
+			irc.ErrNeedMoreParams,
+			"WALLOPS", "Not enough parameters",
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	message := msg.Params[0]
+
+	wallopsSIDs, wallErr := c.database.
+		GetWallopsSessionIDs(ctx)
+	if wallErr != nil {
+		c.log.Error(
+			"get wallops sessions failed",
+			"error", wallErr,
+		)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(wallopsSIDs) > 0 {
+		body, mErr := json.Marshal([]string{message})
+		if mErr != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		_, _, _ = c.svc.FanOut(
+			ctx, irc.CmdWallops, c.nick, "*",
+			nil, body, nil, wallopsSIDs,
+		)
+	}
+}

internal/ircserver/conn.go

@@ -11,23 +11,24 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 const (
-	maxLineLen     = 512
+	maxLineLen      = 512
-	readTimeout    = 5 * time.Minute
+	readTimeout     = 5 * time.Minute
-	writeTimeout   = 30 * time.Second
+	writeTimeout    = 30 * time.Second
-	dnsTimeout     = 3 * time.Second
+	dnsTimeout      = 3 * time.Second
-	pollInterval   = 100 * time.Millisecond
+	pollInterval    = 100 * time.Millisecond
-	pingInterval   = 90 * time.Second
+	pingInterval    = 90 * time.Second
-	pongDeadline   = 30 * time.Second
+	pongDeadline    = 30 * time.Second
-	maxNickLen     = 32
+	maxNickLen      = 32
-	minPasswordLen = 8
+	minPasswordLen  = 8
+	maxHashcashBits = 40
 )
 
 // cmdHandler is the signature for registered IRC command
@@ -129,7 +130,13 @@ func (c *Conn) buildCommandMap() map[string]cmdHandler {
 		"CAP": func(_ context.Context, msg *Message) {
 			c.handleCAP(msg)
 		},
-		"USERHOST": c.handleUserhost,
+		"USERHOST":     c.handleUserhost,
+		irc.CmdVersion: func(ctx context.Context, _ *Message) { c.handleVersion(ctx) },
+		irc.CmdAdmin:   func(ctx context.Context, _ *Message) { c.handleAdmin(ctx) },
+		irc.CmdInfo:    func(ctx context.Context, _ *Message) { c.handleInfo(ctx) },
+		irc.CmdTime:    func(ctx context.Context, _ *Message) { c.handleTime(ctx) },
+		irc.CmdKill:    c.handleKillCmd,
+		irc.CmdWallops: c.handleWallopsCmd,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -434,7 +441,7 @@ func (c *Conn) deliverWelcome() {
 		"CHANTYPES=#",
 		"NICKLEN=32",
 		"PREFIX=(ov)@+",
-		"CHANMODES=,,H,mnst",
+		"CHANMODES=,,H,imnst",
 		"NETWORK="+c.serverSfx,
 		"are supported by this server",
 	)

internal/ircserver/export_test.go

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ import (
 	"log/slog"
 	"net"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
 )
 
 // NewTestServer creates a Server suitable for testing.
@@ -19,12 +19,9 @@ func NewTestServer(
 	database *db.Database,
 	brk *broker.Broker,
 ) *Server {
-	svc := &service.Service{
+	svc := service.NewTestService(
-		DB:     database,
+		database, brk, cfg, log,
-		Broker: brk,
+	)
-		Config: cfg,
-		Log:    log,
-	}
 
 	return &Server{ //nolint:exhaustruct
 		log:      log,

internal/ircserver/parser_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package ircserver_test
 import (
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
 )
 
 //nolint:funlen // table-driven test

internal/ircserver/relay.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 // relayMessages polls the client output queue and delivers
@@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ func (c *Conn) deliverIRCMessage(
 		c.deliverKickMsg(msg, text)
 	case command == "INVITE":
 		c.deliverInviteMsg(msg, text)
+	case command == irc.CmdWallops:
+		c.deliverWallops(msg, text)
 	case command == irc.CmdMode:
 		c.deliverMode(msg, text)
 	case command == irc.CmdPing:
@@ -305,6 +307,18 @@ func (c *Conn) deliverInviteMsg(
 	c.sendFromServer("NOTICE", c.nick, text)
 }
 
+// deliverWallops sends a WALLOPS notification.
+func (c *Conn) deliverWallops(
+	msg *db.IRCMessage,
+	text string,
+) {
+	prefix := msg.From + "!" + msg.From + "@*"
+
+	c.send(FormatMessage(
+		prefix, irc.CmdWallops, text,
+	))
+}
+
 // deliverMode sends a MODE change notification.
 func (c *Conn) deliverMode(
 	msg *db.IRCMessage,

internal/ircserver/server.go

@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"sync"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/service"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
 )
 
 // Params defines the dependencies for creating an IRC

internal/ircserver/server_test.go

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/ircserver"
 
 	_ "modernc.org/sqlite"
 )
@@ -112,6 +112,87 @@ func newTestEnv(t *testing.T) *testEnv {
 	}
 }
 
+// newTestEnvWithOper creates a test environment with oper
+// credentials configured.
+func newTestEnvWithOper(t *testing.T) *testEnv {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	dsn := fmt.Sprintf(
+		"file:%s?mode=memory&cache=shared&_journal_mode=WAL",
+		t.Name(),
+	)
+
+	conn, err := sql.Open("sqlite", dsn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("open db: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	conn.SetMaxOpenConns(1)
+
+	_, err = conn.ExecContext(
+		t.Context(), "PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("pragma: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	database := db.NewTestDatabaseFromConn(conn)
+
+	err = database.RunMigrations(t.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("migrate: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	brk := broker.New()
+
+	cfg := &config.Config{ //nolint:exhaustruct
+		ServerName:   "test.irc",
+		MOTD:         "Welcome to test IRC",
+		OperName:     "testoper",
+		OperPassword: "testpass",
+	}
+
+	listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("listen: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	addr := listener.Addr().String()
+
+	err = listener.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("close listener: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	log := slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(
+		os.Stderr,
+		&slog.HandlerOptions{Level: slog.LevelError}, //nolint:exhaustruct
+	))
+
+	srv := ircserver.NewTestServer(log, cfg, database, brk)
+
+	err = srv.Start(addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("start irc server: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		srv.Stop()
+
+		err := conn.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Logf("close db: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	return &testEnv{
+		database: database,
+		brk:      brk,
+		cfg:      cfg,
+		srv:      srv,
+	}
+}
+
 // dial connects to the test server.
 func (env *testEnv) dial(t *testing.T) *testClient {
 	t.Helper()

internal/logger/logger.go

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import (
 	"log/slog"
 	"os"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
 )
 
 // Params defines the dependencies for creating a Logger.

internal/middleware/middleware.go

@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
 	basicauth "github.com/99designs/basicauth-go"
 	chimw "github.com/go-chi/chi/v5/middleware"
 	"github.com/go-chi/cors"
@@ -18,6 +15,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/slok/go-http-metrics/middleware/std"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
 )
 
 const corsMaxAge = 300

internal/ratelimit/ratelimit_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package ratelimit_test
 import (
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/ratelimit"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/ratelimit"
 )
 
 func TestNewCreatesLimiter(t *testing.T) {

internal/server/routes.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/web"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/web"
 
 	sentryhttp "github.com/getsentry/sentry-go/http"
 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"

internal/server/server.go

@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ import (
 	"syscall"
 	"time"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/globals"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/handlers"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/middleware"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/handlers"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/middleware"
 
 	"github.com/getsentry/sentry-go"
 	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"

internal/service/service.go

@@ -4,17 +4,19 @@ package service
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"crypto/subtle"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/broker"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/config"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/db"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/logger"
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 // Params defines the dependencies for creating a Service.
@@ -29,19 +31,35 @@ type Params struct {
 
 // Service provides shared business logic for IRC commands.
 type Service struct {
-	DB     *db.Database
+	db     *db.Database
-	Broker *broker.Broker
+	broker *broker.Broker
-	Config *config.Config
+	config *config.Config
-	Log    *slog.Logger
+	log    *slog.Logger
 }
 
 // New creates a new Service.
 func New(params Params) *Service {
 	return &Service{
-		DB:     params.Database,
+		db:     params.Database,
-		Broker: params.Broker,
+		broker: params.Broker,
-		Config: params.Config,
+		config: params.Config,
-		Log:    params.Logger.Get(),
+		log:    params.Logger.Get(),
+	}
+}
+
+// NewTestService creates a Service for use in tests
+// outside the service package.
+func NewTestService(
+	database *db.Database,
+	brk *broker.Broker,
+	cfg *config.Config,
+	log *slog.Logger,
+) *Service {
+	return &Service{
+		db:     database,
+		broker: brk,
+		config: cfg,
+		log:    log,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -75,7 +93,7 @@ func (s *Service) FanOut(
 	params, body, meta json.RawMessage,
 	sessionIDs []int64,
 ) (int64, string, error) {
-	dbID, msgUUID, err := s.DB.InsertMessage(
+	dbID, msgUUID, err := s.db.InsertMessage(
 		ctx, command, from, to, params, body, meta,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -83,8 +101,8 @@ func (s *Service) FanOut(
 	}
 
 	for _, sid := range sessionIDs {
-		_ = s.DB.EnqueueToSession(ctx, sid, dbID)
+		_ = s.db.EnqueueToSession(ctx, sid, dbID)
-		s.Broker.Notify(sid)
+		s.broker.Notify(sid)
 	}
 
 	return dbID, msgUUID, nil
@@ -109,44 +127,59 @@ func excludeSession(
 
 // SendChannelMessage validates membership and moderation,
 // then fans out a message to all channel members except
-// the sender.
+// the sender. Returns the database row ID, message UUID,
+// and any error. The dbID lets callers enqueue the same
+// message to the sender when echo is needed (HTTP
+// transport).
 func (s *Service) SendChannelMessage(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	sessionID int64,
 	nick, command, channel string,
 	body, meta json.RawMessage,
-) (string, error) {
+) (int64, string, error) {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", &IRCError{
+		return 0, "", &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchChannel,
 			[]string{channel},
 			"No such channel",
 		}
 	}
 
-	isMember, _ := s.DB.IsChannelMember(
+	isMember, _ := s.db.IsChannelMember(
 		ctx, chID, sessionID,
 	)
 	if !isMember {
-		return "", &IRCError{
+		return 0, "", &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrCannotSendToChan,
 			[]string{channel},
 			"Cannot send to channel",
 		}
 	}
 
-	moderated, _ := s.DB.IsChannelModerated(ctx, chID)
+	// Ban check — banned users cannot send messages.
+	isBanned, banErr := s.db.IsSessionBanned(
+		ctx, chID, sessionID,
+	)
+	if banErr == nil && isBanned {
+		return 0, "", &IRCError{
+			irc.ErrCannotSendToChan,
+			[]string{channel},
+			"Cannot send to channel (+b)",
+		}
+	}
+
+	moderated, _ := s.db.IsChannelModerated(ctx, chID)
 	if moderated {
-		isOp, _ := s.DB.IsChannelOperator(
+		isOp, _ := s.db.IsChannelOperator(
 			ctx, chID, sessionID,
 		)
-		isVoiced, _ := s.DB.IsChannelVoiced(
+		isVoiced, _ := s.db.IsChannelVoiced(
 			ctx, chID, sessionID,
 		)
 
 		if !isOp && !isVoiced {
-			return "", &IRCError{
+			return 0, "", &IRCError{
 				irc.ErrCannotSendToChan,
 				[]string{channel},
 				"Cannot send to channel (+m)",
@@ -154,18 +187,18 @@ func (s *Service) SendChannelMessage(
 		}
 	}
 
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	recipients := excludeSession(memberIDs, sessionID)
 
-	_, uuid, fanErr := s.FanOut(
+	dbID, uuid, fanErr := s.FanOut(
 		ctx, command, nick, channel,
 		nil, body, meta, recipients,
 	)
 	if fanErr != nil {
-		return "", fanErr
+		return 0, "", fanErr
 	}
 
-	return uuid, nil
+	return dbID, uuid, nil
 }
 
 // SendDirectMessage validates the target and sends a
@@ -177,7 +210,7 @@ func (s *Service) SendDirectMessage(
 	nick, command, target string,
 	body, meta json.RawMessage,
 ) (*DirectMsgResult, error) {
-	targetSID, err := s.DB.GetSessionByNick(ctx, target)
+	targetSID, err := s.db.GetSessionByNick(ctx, target)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchNick,
@@ -186,7 +219,7 @@ func (s *Service) SendDirectMessage(
 		}
 	}
 
-	away, _ := s.DB.GetAway(ctx, targetSID)
+	away, _ := s.db.GetAway(ctx, targetSID)
 
 	recipients := []int64{targetSID}
 	if targetSID != sessionID {
@@ -210,31 +243,43 @@ func (s *Service) SendDirectMessage(
 func (s *Service) JoinChannel(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	sessionID int64,
-	nick, channel string,
+	nick, channel, suppliedKey string,
 ) (*JoinResult, error) {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetOrCreateChannel(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("get/create channel: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	memberCount, countErr := s.DB.CountChannelMembers(
+	memberCount, countErr := s.db.CountChannelMembers(
 		ctx, chID,
 	)
 	isCreator := countErr == nil && memberCount == 0
 
+	if !isCreator {
+		if joinErr := checkJoinRestrictions(
+			ctx, s.db, chID, sessionID,
+			channel, suppliedKey, memberCount,
+		); joinErr != nil {
+			return nil, joinErr
+		}
+	}
+
 	if isCreator {
-		err = s.DB.JoinChannelAsOperator(
+		err = s.db.JoinChannelAsOperator(
 			ctx, chID, sessionID,
 		)
 	} else {
-		err = s.DB.JoinChannel(ctx, chID, sessionID)
+		err = s.db.JoinChannel(ctx, chID, sessionID)
 	}
 
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("join channel: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	// Clear invite after successful join.
+	_ = s.db.ClearChannelInvite(ctx, chID, sessionID)
+
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{channel}) //nolint:errchkjson
 
 	_, _, _ = s.FanOut( //nolint:dogsled // fire-and-forget broadcast
@@ -256,7 +301,7 @@ func (s *Service) PartChannel(
 	sessionID int64,
 	nick, channel, reason string,
 ) error {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
 		return &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchChannel,
@@ -265,7 +310,7 @@ func (s *Service) PartChannel(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isMember, _ := s.DB.IsChannelMember(
+	isMember, _ := s.db.IsChannelMember(
 		ctx, chID, sessionID,
 	)
 	if !isMember {
@@ -276,7 +321,7 @@ func (s *Service) PartChannel(
 		}
 	}
 
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	recipients := excludeSession(memberIDs, sessionID)
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{reason}) //nolint:errchkjson
 
@@ -285,8 +330,8 @@ func (s *Service) PartChannel(
 		nil, body, nil, recipients,
 	)
 
-	s.DB.PartChannel(ctx, chID, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+	s.db.PartChannel(ctx, chID, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
-	s.DB.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, chID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+	s.db.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, chID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -298,7 +343,7 @@ func (s *Service) SetTopic(
 	sessionID int64,
 	nick, channel, topic string,
 ) error {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
 		return &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchChannel,
@@ -307,7 +352,7 @@ func (s *Service) SetTopic(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isMember, _ := s.DB.IsChannelMember(
+	isMember, _ := s.db.IsChannelMember(
 		ctx, chID, sessionID,
 	)
 	if !isMember {
@@ -318,9 +363,9 @@ func (s *Service) SetTopic(
 		}
 	}
 
-	topicLocked, _ := s.DB.IsChannelTopicLocked(ctx, chID)
+	topicLocked, _ := s.db.IsChannelTopicLocked(ctx, chID)
 	if topicLocked {
-		isOp, _ := s.DB.IsChannelOperator(
+		isOp, _ := s.db.IsChannelOperator(
 			ctx, chID, sessionID,
 		)
 		if !isOp {
@@ -332,15 +377,15 @@ func (s *Service) SetTopic(
 		}
 	}
 
-	if setErr := s.DB.SetTopic(
+	if setErr := s.db.SetTopic(
 		ctx, channel, topic,
 	); setErr != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("set topic: %w", setErr)
 	}
 
-	_ = s.DB.SetTopicMeta(ctx, channel, topic, nick)
+	_ = s.db.SetTopicMeta(ctx, channel, topic, nick)
 
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{topic}) //nolint:errchkjson
 
 	_, _, _ = s.FanOut( //nolint:dogsled // fire-and-forget broadcast
@@ -359,7 +404,7 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 	sessionID int64,
 	nick, channel, targetNick, reason string,
 ) error {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
 		return &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchChannel,
@@ -368,7 +413,7 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isOp, _ := s.DB.IsChannelOperator(
+	isOp, _ := s.db.IsChannelOperator(
 		ctx, chID, sessionID,
 	)
 	if !isOp {
@@ -379,7 +424,7 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 		}
 	}
 
-	targetSID, err := s.DB.GetSessionByNick(
+	targetSID, err := s.db.GetSessionByNick(
 		ctx, targetNick,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -390,7 +435,7 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isMember, _ := s.DB.IsChannelMember(
+	isMember, _ := s.db.IsChannelMember(
 		ctx, chID, targetSID,
 	)
 	if !isMember {
@@ -401,7 +446,7 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 		}
 	}
 
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{reason}) //nolint:errchkjson
 	params, _ := json.Marshal(                //nolint:errchkjson
 		[]string{targetNick},
@@ -412,8 +457,8 @@ func (s *Service) KickUser(
 		params, body, nil, memberIDs,
 	)
 
-	s.DB.PartChannel(ctx, chID, targetSID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+	s.db.PartChannel(ctx, chID, targetSID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
-	s.DB.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, chID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+	s.db.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, chID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -425,7 +470,7 @@ func (s *Service) ChangeNick(
 	sessionID int64,
 	oldNick, newNick string,
 ) error {
-	err := s.DB.ChangeNick(ctx, sessionID, newNick)
+	err := s.db.ChangeNick(ctx, sessionID, newNick)
 	if err != nil {
 		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "UNIQUE") ||
 			db.IsUniqueConstraintError(err) {
@@ -449,13 +494,15 @@ func (s *Service) ChangeNick(
 }
 
 // BroadcastQuit broadcasts a QUIT to all channel peers,
-// parts all channels, and deletes the session.
+// parts all channels, and deletes the session. Uses the
+// FanOut pattern: one message row fanned out to all unique
+// peer sessions.
 func (s *Service) BroadcastQuit(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	sessionID int64,
 	nick, reason string,
 ) {
-	channels, err := s.DB.GetSessionChannels(
+	channels, err := s.db.GetSessionChannels(
 		ctx, sessionID,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -465,7 +512,7 @@ func (s *Service) BroadcastQuit(
 	notified := make(map[int64]bool)
 
 	for _, ch := range channels {
-		memberIDs, memErr := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(
+		memberIDs, memErr := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(
 			ctx, ch.ID,
 		)
 		if memErr != nil {
@@ -481,27 +528,26 @@ func (s *Service) BroadcastQuit(
 		}
 	}
 
-	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{reason}) //nolint:errchkjson
+	if len(notified) > 0 {
-
+		recipients := make([]int64, 0, len(notified))
-	for sid := range notified {
+		for sid := range notified {
-		dbID, _, insErr := s.DB.InsertMessage(
+			recipients = append(recipients, sid)
-			ctx, irc.CmdQuit, nick, "",
-			nil, body, nil,
-		)
-		if insErr != nil {
-			continue
 		}
 
-		_ = s.DB.EnqueueToSession(ctx, sid, dbID)
+		body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{reason}) //nolint:errchkjson
-		s.Broker.Notify(sid)
+
+		_, _, _ = s.FanOut(
+			ctx, irc.CmdQuit, nick, "",
+			nil, body, nil, recipients,
+		)
 	}
 
 	for _, ch := range channels {
-		s.DB.PartChannel(ctx, ch.ID, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+		s.db.PartChannel(ctx, ch.ID, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
-		s.DB.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, ch.ID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+		s.db.DeleteChannelIfEmpty(ctx, ch.ID)   //nolint:errcheck,gosec
 	}
 
-	s.DB.DeleteSession(ctx, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
+	s.db.DeleteSession(ctx, sessionID) //nolint:errcheck,gosec
 }
 
 // SetAway sets or clears the away message. Returns true
@@ -511,7 +557,7 @@ func (s *Service) SetAway(
 	sessionID int64,
 	message string,
 ) (bool, error) {
-	err := s.DB.SetAway(ctx, sessionID, message)
+	err := s.db.SetAway(ctx, sessionID, message)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("set away: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -526,10 +572,19 @@ func (s *Service) Oper(
 	sessionID int64,
 	name, password string,
 ) error {
-	cfgName := s.Config.OperName
+	cfgName := s.config.OperName
-	cfgPassword := s.Config.OperPassword
+	cfgPassword := s.config.OperPassword
 
-	if cfgName == "" || cfgPassword == "" {
+	// Use constant-time comparison and return the same
+	// error for all failures to prevent information
+	// leakage about valid operator names.
+	if cfgName == "" || cfgPassword == "" ||
+		subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(
+			[]byte(name), []byte(cfgName),
+		) != 1 ||
+		subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(
+			[]byte(password), []byte(cfgPassword),
+		) != 1 {
 		return &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoOperHost,
 			nil,
@@ -537,15 +592,7 @@ func (s *Service) Oper(
 		}
 	}
 
-	if name != cfgName || password != cfgPassword {
+	_ = s.db.SetSessionOper(ctx, sessionID, true)
-		return &IRCError{
-			irc.ErrPasswdMismatch,
-			nil,
-			"Password incorrect",
-		}
-	}
-
-	_ = s.DB.SetSessionOper(ctx, sessionID, true)
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -557,7 +604,7 @@ func (s *Service) ValidateChannelOp(
 	sessionID int64,
 	channel string,
 ) (int64, error) {
-	chID, err := s.DB.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
+	chID, err := s.db.GetChannelByName(ctx, channel)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, &IRCError{
 			irc.ErrNoSuchChannel,
@@ -566,7 +613,7 @@ func (s *Service) ValidateChannelOp(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isOp, _ := s.DB.IsChannelOperator(
+	isOp, _ := s.db.IsChannelOperator(
 		ctx, chID, sessionID,
 	)
 	if !isOp {
@@ -589,7 +636,7 @@ func (s *Service) ApplyMemberMode(
 	mode rune,
 	adding bool,
 ) error {
-	targetSID, err := s.DB.GetSessionByNick(
+	targetSID, err := s.db.GetSessionByNick(
 		ctx, targetNick,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -600,7 +647,7 @@ func (s *Service) ApplyMemberMode(
 		}
 	}
 
-	isMember, _ := s.DB.IsChannelMember(
+	isMember, _ := s.db.IsChannelMember(
 		ctx, chID, targetSID,
 	)
 	if !isMember {
@@ -613,11 +660,11 @@ func (s *Service) ApplyMemberMode(
 
 	switch mode {
 	case 'o':
-		_ = s.DB.SetChannelMemberOperator(
+		_ = s.db.SetChannelMemberOperator(
 			ctx, chID, targetSID, adding,
 		)
 	case 'v':
-		_ = s.DB.SetChannelMemberVoiced(
+		_ = s.db.SetChannelMemberVoiced(
 			ctx, chID, targetSID, adding,
 		)
 	}
@@ -625,7 +672,8 @@ func (s *Service) ApplyMemberMode(
 	return nil
 }
 
-// SetChannelFlag applies +m/-m or +t/-t on a channel.
+// SetChannelFlag applies a simple boolean channel mode
+// (+m/-m, +t/-t, +i/-i, +s/-s, +n/-n).
 func (s *Service) SetChannelFlag(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	chID int64,
@@ -634,17 +682,37 @@ func (s *Service) SetChannelFlag(
 ) error {
 	switch flag {
 	case 'm':
-		if err := s.DB.SetChannelModerated(
+		if err := s.db.SetChannelModerated(
 			ctx, chID, setting,
 		); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("set moderated: %w", err)
 		}
 	case 't':
-		if err := s.DB.SetChannelTopicLocked(
+		if err := s.db.SetChannelTopicLocked(
 			ctx, chID, setting,
 		); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("set topic locked: %w", err)
 		}
+	case 'i':
+		if err := s.db.SetChannelInviteOnly(
+			ctx, chID, setting,
+		); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("set invite only: %w", err)
+		}
+	case 's':
+		if err := s.db.SetChannelSecret(
+			ctx, chID, setting,
+		); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("set secret: %w", err)
+		}
+	case 'n':
+		if err := s.db.SetChannelNoExternal(
+			ctx, chID, setting,
+		); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"set no external: %w", err,
+			)
+		}
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -658,7 +726,7 @@ func (s *Service) BroadcastMode(
 	chID int64,
 	modeText string,
 ) {
-	memberIDs, _ := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
+	memberIDs, _ := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(ctx, chID)
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{modeText}) //nolint:errchkjson
 
 	_, _, _ = s.FanOut( //nolint:dogsled // fire-and-forget broadcast
@@ -667,24 +735,60 @@ func (s *Service) BroadcastMode(
 	)
 }
 
-// QueryChannelMode returns the channel mode string.
+// QueryChannelMode returns the complete channel mode
+// string including all flags and parameterized modes.
 func (s *Service) QueryChannelMode(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	chID int64,
 ) string {
 	modes := "+"
 
-	moderated, _ := s.DB.IsChannelModerated(ctx, chID)
+	noExternal, _ := s.db.IsChannelNoExternal(ctx, chID)
+	if noExternal {
+		modes += "n"
+	}
+
+	inviteOnly, _ := s.db.IsChannelInviteOnly(ctx, chID)
+	if inviteOnly {
+		modes += "i"
+	}
+
+	moderated, _ := s.db.IsChannelModerated(ctx, chID)
 	if moderated {
 		modes += "m"
 	}
 
-	topicLocked, _ := s.DB.IsChannelTopicLocked(ctx, chID)
+	secret, _ := s.db.IsChannelSecret(ctx, chID)
+	if secret {
+		modes += "s"
+	}
+
+	topicLocked, _ := s.db.IsChannelTopicLocked(ctx, chID)
 	if topicLocked {
 		modes += "t"
 	}
 
-	return modes
+	var modeParams string
+
+	key, _ := s.db.GetChannelKey(ctx, chID)
+	if key != "" {
+		modes += "k"
+		modeParams += " " + key
+	}
+
+	limit, _ := s.db.GetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID)
+	if limit > 0 {
+		modes += "l"
+		modeParams += " " + strconv.Itoa(limit)
+	}
+
+	bits, _ := s.db.GetChannelHashcashBits(ctx, chID)
+	if bits > 0 {
+		modes += "H"
+		modeParams += " " + strconv.Itoa(bits)
+	}
+
+	return modes + modeParams
 }
 
 // broadcastNickChange notifies channel peers of a nick
@@ -694,7 +798,7 @@ func (s *Service) broadcastNickChange(
 	sessionID int64,
 	oldNick, newNick string,
 ) {
-	channels, err := s.DB.GetSessionChannels(
+	channels, err := s.db.GetSessionChannels(
 		ctx, sessionID,
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -704,7 +808,7 @@ func (s *Service) broadcastNickChange(
 	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{newNick}) //nolint:errchkjson
 	notified := make(map[int64]bool)
 
-	dbID, _, insErr := s.DB.InsertMessage(
+	dbID, _, insErr := s.db.InsertMessage(
 		ctx, irc.CmdNick, oldNick, "",
 		nil, body, nil,
 	)
@@ -713,12 +817,12 @@ func (s *Service) broadcastNickChange(
 	}
 
 	// Notify the user themselves (for multi-client sync).
-	_ = s.DB.EnqueueToSession(ctx, sessionID, dbID)
+	_ = s.db.EnqueueToSession(ctx, sessionID, dbID)
-	s.Broker.Notify(sessionID)
+	s.broker.Notify(sessionID)
 	notified[sessionID] = true
 
 	for _, ch := range channels {
-		memberIDs, memErr := s.DB.GetChannelMemberIDs(
+		memberIDs, memErr := s.db.GetChannelMemberIDs(
 			ctx, ch.ID,
 		)
 		if memErr != nil {
@@ -732,8 +836,66 @@ func (s *Service) broadcastNickChange(
 
 			notified[mid] = true
 
-			_ = s.DB.EnqueueToSession(ctx, mid, dbID)
+			_ = s.db.EnqueueToSession(ctx, mid, dbID)
-			s.Broker.Notify(mid)
+			s.broker.Notify(mid)
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+// checkJoinRestrictions validates Tier 2 join conditions:
+// bans, invite-only, channel key, and user limit.
+func checkJoinRestrictions(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	database *db.Database,
+	chID, sessionID int64,
+	channel, suppliedKey string,
+	memberCount int64,
+) error {
+	isBanned, banErr := database.IsSessionBanned(
+		ctx, chID, sessionID,
+	)
+	if banErr == nil && isBanned {
+		return &IRCError{
+			Code:    irc.ErrBannedFromChan,
+			Params:  []string{channel},
+			Message: "Cannot join channel (+b)",
+		}
+	}
+
+	isInviteOnly, ioErr := database.IsChannelInviteOnly(
+		ctx, chID,
+	)
+	if ioErr == nil && isInviteOnly {
+		hasInvite, invErr := database.HasChannelInvite(
+			ctx, chID, sessionID,
+		)
+		if invErr != nil || !hasInvite {
+			return &IRCError{
+				Code:    irc.ErrInviteOnlyChan,
+				Params:  []string{channel},
+				Message: "Cannot join channel (+i)",
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	key, keyErr := database.GetChannelKey(ctx, chID)
+	if keyErr == nil && key != "" && suppliedKey != key {
+		return &IRCError{
+			Code:    irc.ErrBadChannelKey,
+			Params:  []string{channel},
+			Message: "Cannot join channel (+k)",
+		}
+	}
+
+	limit, limErr := database.GetChannelUserLimit(ctx, chID)
+	if limErr == nil && limit > 0 &&
+		memberCount >= int64(limit) {
+		return &IRCError{
+			Code:    irc.ErrChannelIsFull,
+			Params:  []string{channel},
+			Message: "Cannot join channel (+l)",
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

internal/service/service_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+// Tests use a global viper instance for configuration,
+// making parallel execution unsafe.
+//
+//nolint:paralleltest
+package service_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"go.uber.org/fx"
+	"go.uber.org/fx/fxtest"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/broker"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/config"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/db"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/globals"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/logger"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/service"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+)
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	db.SetBcryptCost(bcrypt.MinCost)
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
+// testEnv holds all dependencies for a service test.
+type testEnv struct {
+	svc    *service.Service
+	db     *db.Database
+	broker *broker.Broker
+	app    *fxtest.App
+}
+
+func newTestEnv(t *testing.T) *testEnv {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	dbURL := fmt.Sprintf(
+		"file:svc_test_%p?mode=memory&cache=shared",
+		t,
+	)
+
+	var (
+		database *db.Database
+		svc      *service.Service
+	)
+
+	brk := broker.New()
+
+	app := fxtest.New(t,
+		fx.Provide(
+			func() *globals.Globals {
+				return &globals.Globals{ //nolint:exhaustruct
+					Appname: "neoirc-test",
+					Version: "test",
+				}
+			},
+			logger.New,
+			func(
+				lifecycle fx.Lifecycle,
+				globs *globals.Globals,
+				log *logger.Logger,
+			) (*config.Config, error) {
+				cfg, err := config.New(
+					lifecycle, config.Params{ //nolint:exhaustruct
+						Globals: globs, Logger: log,
+					},
+				)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+						"test config: %w", err,
+					)
+				}
+
+				cfg.DBURL = dbURL
+				cfg.Port = 0
+				cfg.OperName = "admin"
+				cfg.OperPassword = "secret"
+
+				return cfg, nil
+			},
+			func(
+				lifecycle fx.Lifecycle,
+				log *logger.Logger,
+				cfg *config.Config,
+			) (*db.Database, error) {
+				return db.New(lifecycle, db.Params{ //nolint:exhaustruct
+					Logger: log, Config: cfg,
+				})
+			},
+			func() *broker.Broker { return brk },
+			service.New,
+		),
+		fx.Populate(&database, &svc),
+	)
+
+	app.RequireStart()
+
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		app.RequireStop()
+	})
+
+	return &testEnv{
+		svc:    svc,
+		db:     database,
+		broker: brk,
+		app:    app,
+	}
+}
+
+// createSession is a test helper that creates a session
+// and returns the session ID.
+func createSession(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	t *testing.T,
+	database *db.Database,
+	nick string,
+) int64 {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	sessionID, _, _, err := database.CreateSession(
+		ctx, nick, nick, "localhost", "127.0.0.1",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("create session %s: %v", nick, err)
+	}
+
+	return sessionID
+}
+
+func TestFanOut(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid1 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+	sid2 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "bob")
+
+	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{"hello"}) //nolint:errchkjson
+
+	dbID, uuid, err := env.svc.FanOut(
+		ctx, irc.CmdPrivmsg, "alice", "#test",
+		nil, body, nil,
+		[]int64{sid1, sid2},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("FanOut: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if dbID == 0 {
+		t.Error("expected non-zero dbID")
+	}
+
+	if uuid == "" {
+		t.Error("expected non-empty UUID")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestJoinChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+
+	result, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid, "alice", "#general", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("JoinChannel: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if result.ChannelID == 0 {
+		t.Error("expected non-zero channel ID")
+	}
+
+	if !result.IsCreator {
+		t.Error("first joiner should be creator")
+	}
+
+	// Second user joins — not creator.
+	sid2 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "bob")
+
+	result2, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid2, "bob", "#general", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("JoinChannel bob: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if result2.IsCreator {
+		t.Error("second joiner should not be creator")
+	}
+
+	if result2.ChannelID != result.ChannelID {
+		t.Error("both should join the same channel")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPartChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+
+	_, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid, "alice", "#general", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("JoinChannel: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = env.svc.PartChannel(
+		ctx, sid, "alice", "#general", "bye",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("PartChannel: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Parting a non-existent channel returns error.
+	err = env.svc.PartChannel(
+		ctx, sid, "alice", "#nonexistent", "",
+	)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for non-existent channel")
+	}
+
+	var ircErr *service.IRCError
+	if !errors.As(err, &ircErr) {
+		t.Errorf("expected IRCError, got %T", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSendChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid1 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+	sid2 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "bob")
+
+	_, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice", "#chat", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join alice: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid2, "bob", "#chat", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join bob: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{"hello world"}) //nolint:errchkjson
+
+	dbID, uuid, err := env.svc.SendChannelMessage(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice",
+		irc.CmdPrivmsg, "#chat", body, nil,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendChannelMessage: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if dbID == 0 {
+		t.Error("expected non-zero dbID")
+	}
+
+	if uuid == "" {
+		t.Error("expected non-empty UUID")
+	}
+
+	// Non-member cannot send.
+	sid3 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "charlie")
+
+	_, _, err = env.svc.SendChannelMessage(
+		ctx, sid3, "charlie",
+		irc.CmdPrivmsg, "#chat", body, nil,
+	)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for non-member send")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBroadcastQuit(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid1 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+	sid2 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "bob")
+
+	_, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice", "#room", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join alice: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid2, "bob", "#room", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join bob: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// BroadcastQuit should not panic and should clean up.
+	env.svc.BroadcastQuit(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice", "Goodbye",
+	)
+
+	// Session should be deleted.
+	_, lookupErr := env.db.GetSessionByNick(ctx, "alice")
+	if lookupErr == nil {
+		t.Error("expected session to be deleted after quit")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSendChannelMessage_Moderated(t *testing.T) {
+	env := newTestEnv(t)
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	sid1 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "alice")
+	sid2 := createSession(ctx, t, env.db, "bob")
+
+	result, err := env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice", "#modchat", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join alice: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = env.svc.JoinChannel(
+		ctx, sid2, "bob", "#modchat", "",
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("join bob: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set channel to moderated.
+	chID := result.ChannelID
+	_ = env.svc.SetChannelFlag(ctx, chID, 'm', true)
+
+	body, _ := json.Marshal([]string{"test"}) //nolint:errchkjson
+
+	// Bob (non-op, non-voiced) should fail to send.
+	_, _, err = env.svc.SendChannelMessage(
+		ctx, sid2, "bob",
+		irc.CmdPrivmsg, "#modchat", body, nil,
+	)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for non-voiced user in moderated channel")
+	}
+
+	// Alice (operator) should succeed.
+	_, _, err = env.svc.SendChannelMessage(
+		ctx, sid1, "alice",
+		irc.CmdPrivmsg, "#modchat", body, nil,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("operator should be able to send in moderated channel: %v", err)
+	}
+}

internal/stats/stats_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package stats_test
 import (
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/internal/stats"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/internal/stats"
 )
 
 func TestNew(t *testing.T) {

pkg/irc/commands.go

@@ -2,26 +2,33 @@ package irc
 
 // IRC command names (RFC 1459 / RFC 2812).
 const (
-	CmdAway    = "AWAY"
+	CmdAdmin    = "ADMIN"
-	CmdInvite  = "INVITE"
+	CmdAway     = "AWAY"
-	CmdJoin    = "JOIN"
+	CmdInfo     = "INFO"
-	CmdKick    = "KICK"
+	CmdInvite   = "INVITE"
-	CmdList    = "LIST"
+	CmdJoin     = "JOIN"
-	CmdLusers  = "LUSERS"
+	CmdKick     = "KICK"
-	CmdMode    = "MODE"
+	CmdKill     = "KILL"
-	CmdMotd    = "MOTD"
+	CmdList     = "LIST"
-	CmdNames   = "NAMES"
+	CmdLusers   = "LUSERS"
-	CmdNick    = "NICK"
+	CmdMode     = "MODE"
-	CmdNotice  = "NOTICE"
+	CmdMotd     = "MOTD"
-	CmdOper    = "OPER"
+	CmdNames    = "NAMES"
-	CmdPass    = "PASS"
+	CmdNick     = "NICK"
-	CmdPart    = "PART"
+	CmdNotice   = "NOTICE"
-	CmdPing    = "PING"
+	CmdOper     = "OPER"
-	CmdPong    = "PONG"
+	CmdPass     = "PASS"
-	CmdPrivmsg = "PRIVMSG"
+	CmdPart     = "PART"
-	CmdQuit    = "QUIT"
+	CmdPing     = "PING"
-	CmdTopic   = "TOPIC"
+	CmdPong     = "PONG"
-	CmdUser    = "USER"
+	CmdPrivmsg  = "PRIVMSG"
-	CmdWho     = "WHO"
+	CmdQuit     = "QUIT"
-	CmdWhois   = "WHOIS"
+	CmdTime     = "TIME"
+	CmdTopic    = "TOPIC"
+	CmdUser     = "USER"
+	CmdUserhost = "USERHOST"
+	CmdVersion  = "VERSION"
+	CmdWallops  = "WALLOPS"
+	CmdWho      = "WHO"
+	CmdWhois    = "WHOIS"
 )

pkg/irc/numerics_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"testing"
 
-	"git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/pkg/irc"
+	"sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/pkg/irc"
 )
 
 func TestName(t *testing.T) {

schema/commands/JOIN.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/JOIN.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/JOIN.json",
   "title": "JOIN",
   "description": "Join a channel. C2S: request to join. S2C: notification that a user joined. RFC 1459 §4.2.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/KICK.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/KICK.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/KICK.json",
   "title": "KICK",
   "description": "Kick a user from a channel. RFC 1459 §4.2.8.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/MODE.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/MODE.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/MODE.json",
   "title": "MODE",
   "description": "Set or query channel/user modes. RFC 1459 §4.2.3.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/NICK.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/NICK.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/NICK.json",
   "title": "NICK",
   "description": "Change nickname. C2S: request new nick. S2C: notification of nick change. RFC 1459 §4.1.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/NOTICE.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/NOTICE.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/NOTICE.json",
   "title": "NOTICE",
   "description": "Send a notice. Like PRIVMSG but must not trigger automatic replies. RFC 1459 §4.4.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/PART.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/PART.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/PART.json",
   "title": "PART",
   "description": "Leave a channel. C2S: request to leave. S2C: notification that a user left. RFC 1459 §4.2.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/PING.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/PING.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/PING.json",
   "title": "PING",
   "description": "Keepalive. C2S or S2S. Server responds with PONG. RFC 1459 §4.6.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/PONG.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/PONG.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/PONG.json",
   "title": "PONG",
   "description": "Keepalive response. S2C or S2S. RFC 1459 §4.6.3.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/PRIVMSG.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/PRIVMSG.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/PRIVMSG.json",
   "title": "PRIVMSG",
   "description": "Send a message to a channel or user. C2S: client sends to server. S2C: server relays to recipients. RFC 1459 §4.4.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/PUBKEY.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/PUBKEY.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/PUBKEY.json",
   "title": "PUBKEY",
   "description": "Announce or relay a user's public signing key. C2S: client announces key to channel or server. S2C: server relays to channel members. Protocol extension (not in RFC 1459). Body is a structured object (not an array) containing the key material.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/QUIT.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/QUIT.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/QUIT.json",
   "title": "QUIT",
   "description": "User disconnected. S2C only. RFC 1459 §4.1.6.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/commands/TOPIC.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/commands/TOPIC.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/commands/TOPIC.json",
   "title": "TOPIC",
   "description": "Get or set channel topic. C2S: set topic (body present) or query (body absent). S2C: topic change notification. RFC 1459 §4.2.4.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/message.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/message.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/message.json",
   "title": "IRC Message Envelope",
   "description": "Base envelope for all messages. Mirrors IRC wire format (RFC 1459/2812) encoded as JSON over HTTP. The 'command' field carries either an IRC command name (PRIVMSG, JOIN, etc.) or a three-digit numeric reply code (001, 353, 433, etc.).",
   "type": "object",

schema/numerics/001.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/001.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/001.json",
   "title": "001 RPL_WELCOME",
   "description": "Welcome message sent after successful session creation. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/002.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/002.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/002.json",
   "title": "002 RPL_YOURHOST",
   "description": "Server host info sent after session creation. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/003.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/003.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/003.json",
   "title": "003 RPL_CREATED",
   "description": "Server creation date. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/004.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/004.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/004.json",
   "title": "004 RPL_MYINFO",
   "description": "Server info (name, version, available modes). RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/322.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/322.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/322.json",
   "title": "322 RPL_LIST",
   "description": "Channel list entry. One per channel in response to LIST. RFC 1459 \u00a76.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/323.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/323.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/323.json",
   "title": "323 RPL_LISTEND",
   "description": "End of channel list. RFC 1459 \u00a76.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/332.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/332.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/332.json",
   "title": "332 RPL_TOPIC",
   "description": "Channel topic (sent on JOIN or TOPIC query). RFC 1459 \u00a76.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/353.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/353.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/353.json",
   "title": "353 RPL_NAMREPLY",
   "description": "Channel member list. Sent on JOIN or NAMES query. RFC 1459 \u00a76.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/366.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/366.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/366.json",
   "title": "366 RPL_ENDOFNAMES",
   "description": "End of NAMES list. RFC 1459 \u00a76.2.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/372.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/372.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/372.json",
   "title": "372 RPL_MOTD",
   "description": "MOTD line. One message per line of the MOTD. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/375.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/375.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/375.json",
   "title": "375 RPL_MOTDSTART",
   "description": "Start of MOTD. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/376.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/376.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/376.json",
   "title": "376 RPL_ENDOFMOTD",
   "description": "End of MOTD. RFC 2812 \u00a75.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/401.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/401.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/401.json",
   "title": "401 ERR_NOSUCHNICK",
   "description": "No such nick/channel. RFC 1459 \u00a76.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/403.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/403.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/403.json",
   "title": "403 ERR_NOSUCHCHANNEL",
   "description": "No such channel. RFC 1459 \u00a76.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/433.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/433.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/433.json",
   "title": "433 ERR_NICKNAMEINUSE",
   "description": "Nickname is already in use. RFC 1459 \u00a76.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/442.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/442.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/442.json",
   "title": "442 ERR_NOTONCHANNEL",
   "description": "You're not on that channel. RFC 1459 \u00a76.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",

schema/numerics/482.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/neoirc/schema/numerics/482.json",
+  "$id": "https://sneak.berlin/go/neoirc/schema/numerics/482.json",
   "title": "482 ERR_CHANOPRIVSNEEDED",
   "description": "You're not channel operator. RFC 1459 \u00a76.1.",
   "$ref": "../message.json",