fix: track multiple hostnames per IP:port in port state (#65)

## Summary

Port state keys are `ip:port` with a single `hostname` field. When multiple hostnames resolve to the same IP (shared hosting, CDN), only one hostname was associated. This caused orphaned port state when that hostname removed the IP from DNS while the IP remained valid for other hostnames.

## Changes

### State (`internal/state/state.go`)
- `PortState.Hostname` (string) → `PortState.Hostnames` ([]string)
- Custom `UnmarshalJSON` for backward compatibility: reads old single `hostname` field and migrates to a single-element `hostnames` slice
- Added `DeletePortState` and `GetAllPortKeys` methods for cleanup

### Watcher (`internal/watcher/watcher.go`)
- Refactored `checkAllPorts` into three phases:
  1. Build IP:port → hostname associations from current DNS data
  2. Check each unique IP:port once with all associated hostnames
  3. Clean up stale port state entries with no hostname references
- Port change notifications now list all associated hostnames (`Hosts:` instead of `Host:`)
- Added `buildPortAssociations`, `parsePortKey`, and `cleanupStalePorts` helper functions

### README
- Updated state file format example: `hostname` → `hostnames` (array)
- Updated notification description to reflect multiple hostnames

## Backward Compatibility

Existing state files with the old single `hostname` string are handled gracefully via custom JSON unmarshaling — they are read as single-element `hostnames` slices.

Closes #55

Co-authored-by: clawbot <clawbot@noreply.eeqj.de>
Reviewed-on: #65
Co-authored-by: clawbot <clawbot@noreply.example.org>
Co-committed-by: clawbot <clawbot@noreply.example.org>

internal/state/state.go

@@ -57,10 +57,49 @@ type HostnameState struct {
 // PortState holds the monitoring state for a port.
 type PortState struct {
 	Open        bool      `json:"open"`
-	Hostname    string    `json:"hostname"`
+	Hostnames   []string  `json:"hostnames"`
 	LastChecked time.Time `json:"lastChecked"`
 }
 
+// UnmarshalJSON implements custom unmarshaling to handle both
+// the old single-hostname format and the new multi-hostname
+// format for backward compatibility with existing state files.
+func (ps *PortState) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	// Use an alias to prevent infinite recursion.
+	type portStateAlias struct {
+		Open        bool      `json:"open"`
+		Hostnames   []string  `json:"hostnames"`
+		LastChecked time.Time `json:"lastChecked"`
+	}
+
+	var alias portStateAlias
+
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &alias)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unmarshaling port state: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	ps.Open = alias.Open
+	ps.Hostnames = alias.Hostnames
+	ps.LastChecked = alias.LastChecked
+
+	// If Hostnames is empty, try reading the old single-hostname
+	// format for backward compatibility.
+	if len(ps.Hostnames) == 0 {
+		var old struct {
+			Hostname string `json:"hostname"`
+		}
+
+		// Best-effort: ignore errors since the main unmarshal
+		// already succeeded.
+		if json.Unmarshal(data, &old) == nil && old.Hostname != "" {
+			ps.Hostnames = []string{old.Hostname}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 // CertificateState holds TLS certificate monitoring state.
 type CertificateState struct {
 	CommonName              string    `json:"commonName"`
@@ -263,6 +302,27 @@ func (s *State) GetPortState(key string) (*PortState, bool) {
 	return ps, ok
 }
 
+// DeletePortState removes a port state entry.
+func (s *State) DeletePortState(key string) {
+	s.mu.Lock()
+	defer s.mu.Unlock()
+
+	delete(s.snapshot.Ports, key)
+}
+
+// GetAllPortKeys returns all port state keys.
+func (s *State) GetAllPortKeys() []string {
+	s.mu.RLock()
+	defer s.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	keys := make([]string, 0, len(s.snapshot.Ports))
+	for k := range s.snapshot.Ports {
+		keys = append(keys, k)
+	}
+
+	return keys
+}
+
 // SetCertificateState updates the state for a certificate.
 func (s *State) SetCertificateState(
 	key string,