simplify CI to docker build, pin all image refs by SHA

- Replace convoluted CI workflow (setup-go, install golangci-lint, install
  goimports, make check) with simple 'docker build .' per repo policy
- Pin Docker base images by SHA256 hash instead of mutable tags
- Pin golangci-lint and goimports by commit hash instead of @latest
- Add binutils-gold for linker compatibility on alpine
- Run on all pushes, not just main/PR branches

.gitea/workflows/check.yml

@@ -1,26 +1,9 @@
-name: Check
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: [main]
-  pull_request:
-    branches: [main]
-
+name: check
+on: [push]
 jobs:
-  check:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@40f1582b2485089dde7abd97c1529aa768e1baff # v5
-        with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
-
-      - name: Install golangci-lint
-        run: go install github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/v2/cmd/golangci-lint@5d1e709b7be35cb2025444e19de266b056b7b7ee # v2.10.1
-
-      - name: Install goimports
-        run: go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports@009367f5c17a8d4c45a961a3a509277190a9a6f0 # v0.42.0
-
-      - name: Run make check
-        run: make check
+    check:
+        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+        steps:
+            # actions/checkout v4.2.2, 2026-02-28
+            - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683
+            - run: docker build .