Bring the repo up to the standard layout (closes #1)

Vendors .gitignore, .dockerignore, .editorconfig, REPO_POLICIES.md,
script/cibuild, script/docker, script/lint, script/test and the CI
workflow byte-identical from sneak/prompts commit cc440118c876; the
two ignore files then add this repo's own build output, root-anchored
so cmd/bsdaily/ stays in. The Dockerfile gains a lint phase on the
golangci-lint image already pinned and a test phase on the Debian Go
image with sqlite3 and zstd; the build stage copies a file from each,
so a plain docker build cannot skip them. Nothing installs
golangci-lint on the host. On apt, script/bootstrap refreshes the
package lists once before its first install.

.golangci.yml and the lint cleanup: #6

Model: opus-5-5

script/bootstrap

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 PKGMGR=""
 SUDO=""
+APT_UPDATED=""
 
 detect_pkgmgr() {
     [ -n "$PKGMGR" ] && return 0
@@ -38,7 +39,14 @@ pkg_install() {
     detect_pkgmgr
     case "$PKGMGR" in
         nix) nix-env -iA "nixpkgs.$1" ;;
-        apt) $SUDO env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "$2" ;;
+        apt)
+            # Package lists may be empty (fresh images); refresh once per run.
+            if [ -z "$APT_UPDATED" ]; then
+                $SUDO env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get update
+                APT_UPDATED=1
+            fi
+            $SUDO env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "$2"
+            ;;
         brew) brew install "$3" ;;
         apk) apk add --no-cache "$4" ;;
     esac
@@ -58,13 +66,6 @@ main() {
     # Go toolchain
     if missing go; then pkg_install go golang go go; fi
 
-    # golangci-lint: packaged in nix, brew, and apk. There is no apt
-    # package; on apt systems install it manually from a hash-verified
-    # GitHub release archive (never curl | sh).
-    if missing golangci-lint; then
-        pkg_install golangci-lint golangci-lint golangci-lint golangci-lint
-    fi
-
     go mod download
 
     echo "bootstrap complete"

script/cibuild

@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# script/cibuild: run the CI build. The Dockerfile runs script/check
-# (via make check), so a successful build implies all checks pass.
-# Generic: needs no adaptation. The Gitea workflow runs this on push.
+# script/cibuild: run the CI build. It bootstraps first: a CI runner
+# checks out and runs this and nothing else, and script/fmt-check runs
+# the formatter on the host, which a pristine checkout cannot do.
+# --no-cache for the same reason as script/docker: the gate phases the
+# final stage depends on are RUN steps, and a cached one is a check that
+# did not run.
 set -eu
 
-ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"
+ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
-    docker build .
+    "$SCRIPT_DIR/bootstrap"
+    "$SCRIPT_DIR/check"
+    # The version and the tag each get their own line: a failing
+    # command substitution inside an argument does not trip `set -e`,
+    # so the inline form degrades silently to an empty constant. The
+    # VERSION build argument takes precedence over the version a build
+    # stage derives from the .git in the context.
+    version="$(git describe --tags --always --dirty 2>/dev/null || true)"
+    [ -n "$version" ] || version="unknown"
+    tag="$("$SCRIPT_DIR/projectname")"
+    docker build --no-cache \
+        --build-arg VERSION="$version" \
+        -t "$tag" .
 }
 
 main "$@"

script/docker

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # script/docker: build the Docker image tagged with the project name.
 # Identical in all repos; the tag comes from script/projectname.
-# Generic: needs no adaptation.
+# --no-cache because the gate phases the final stage depends on are RUN
+# steps, and a cached one is a check that did not run.
 set -eu
 
 SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"
@@ -9,7 +10,17 @@ ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
-    docker build -t "$("$SCRIPT_DIR/projectname")" .
+    # The version and the tag each get their own line: a failing
+    # command substitution inside an argument does not trip `set -e`,
+    # so the inline form degrades silently to an empty constant. The
+    # VERSION build argument takes precedence over the version a build
+    # stage derives from the .git in the context.
+    version="$(git describe --tags --always --dirty 2>/dev/null || true)"
+    [ -n "$version" ] || version="unknown"
+    tag="$("$SCRIPT_DIR/projectname")"
+    docker build --no-cache \
+        --build-arg VERSION="$version" \
+        -t "$tag" .
 }
 
 main "$@"

script/lint

@@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# script/lint: run the linter.
+# script/lint: run the linter. Linting is a phase of the Dockerfile and
+# this builds that phase alone; the linter is never installed or run on
+# a developer host, where a shared result cache and a host-global lock
+# make its answer untrustworthy.
+#
+# The phase is not the last stage in the file, so it is built only when
+# --target names it. --no-cache because a cached lint layer is a lint
+# that did not run. The tag makes each build replace the previous image
+# instead of leaving a dangling one behind.
 set -eu
 
-ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"
+ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
-    golangci-lint run ./...
+    # The tag gets its own line: a failing command substitution inside
+    # an argument does not trip `set -e`, so the inline form degrades
+    # silently to an empty constant.
+    tag="$("$SCRIPT_DIR/projectname")"
+    docker build --no-cache \
+        --target lint \
+        -t "$tag-lint" .
 }
 
 main "$@"

script/test

@@ -1,18 +1,23 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# script/test: run the test suite. Quiet on success; on failure, rerun
-# verbosely for full diagnostic output (the exit 1 ensures the rerun
-# never turns a failure into a pass).
+# script/test: run the test suite. Testing is a phase of the Dockerfile
+# and this builds that phase alone, on the same terms as script/lint:
+# --target because a phase that is not the last stage is built only when
+# named, --no-cache because a cached test layer is a test that did not
+# run, and a tag so each build replaces the previous image.
 set -eu
 
-ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd -P)"
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"
+ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd -P)"
 
 main() {
     cd "$ROOT"
-    go test -race -timeout 30s ./... || {
-        echo "--- Rerunning with -v for details ---"
-        go test -race -timeout 30s -v ./...
-        exit 1
-    }
+    # The tag gets its own line: a failing command substitution inside
+    # an argument does not trip `set -e`, so the inline form degrades
+    # silently to an empty constant.
+    tag="$("$SCRIPT_DIR/projectname")"
+    docker build --no-cache \
+        --target test \
+        -t "$tag-test" .
 }
 
 main "$@"