harden: key remembered site permissions by full origin (closes #402)

allowedSites and deniedSites held the bare hostname, so a grant to
https://dapp.example also authorised http://dapp.example and every port
on that host, and the connection, transaction and signature prompts
named only the hostname. Both lists now store and match the full origin
(scheme://host[:port]), the key the connections approved without
Remember already used. The prompts, the Settings site lists and
AUTISTMASK_REMOVE_SITE use the origin too. Entries saved by hostname
are not migrated (pre-1.0): they match no site.

Model: opus-5-5

tests/backgroundApproval.test.js

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ const other = new Wallet(OTHER_KEY);
 const RECIPIENT = "0x66133E8ea0f5D1d612D2502a968757D1048c214a";
 
 const ORIGIN = "https://dapp.example";
-const HOSTNAME = "dapp.example";
 // A page the wallet has never been connected to, whose requests are refused.
 const UNCONNECTED_ORIGIN = "https://stranger.example";
 const EXT_URL = "chrome-extension://autistmask/";
@@ -199,7 +198,7 @@ function loadBackground(options) {
         networkId: "mainnet",
         rpcUrl: "https://rpc.invalid",
         activeAddress: signer.address,
-        allowedSites: { [signer.address]: [HOSTNAME] },
+        allowedSites: { [signer.address]: [ORIGIN] },
         deniedSites: {},
     };
 
@@ -2193,12 +2192,54 @@ describe("removing an address ends a site's connection to it", () => {
     });
 });
 
+// A remembered permission belongs to the origin it was granted to, scheme and
+// port included (https://git.eeqj.de/sneak/AutistMask/issues/402). The stored
+// state allows ORIGIN, https://dapp.example. A cleartext page on the same host,
+// which a network attacker can serve, and another port on it are other sites.
+describe("a remembered permission is held by the full origin", () => {
+    for (const origin of ["http://dapp.example", "https://dapp.example:8443"]) {
+        test(`an https grant does not authorise ${origin}`, async () => {
+            const bg = loadBackground();
+            expect(await siteAccounts(bg, ORIGIN)).toEqual({
+                result: [signer.address],
+            });
+
+            expect(await siteAccounts(bg, origin)).toEqual({ result: [] });
+            const send = bg.requestTx(TX_PARAMS, origin);
+            await settle();
+            expect(send.result()).toEqual({
+                error: { code: 4100, message: "Unauthorized" },
+            });
+            expect(send.id()).toBeNull();
+        });
+    }
+
+    test("Remember stores the origin, so the cleartext page on that host is asked again", async () => {
+        const bg = loadBackground({ actionPopup: true });
+        const granted = bg.requestSite(FRESH_ORIGIN);
+        await settle();
+        const grantedId = granted.id();
+        bg.connectApproval(grantedId).decide(true, true);
+        await settle();
+        expect(granted.result()).toEqual({ result: [signer.address] });
+        expect(
+            bg.storage.read("autistmask").allowedSites[signer.address],
+        ).toEqual([ORIGIN, FRESH_ORIGIN]);
+
+        const cleartext = bg.requestSite("http://fresh.example");
+        await settle();
+        // Unanswered: it is waiting on a prompt of its own.
+        expect(cleartext.result()).toBeNull();
+        expect(cleartext.id()).not.toBe(grantedId);
+    });
+});
+
 // Settings lists the sites allowed without "Remember", which only the
 // background holds, and removing a site there, from either list, disconnects
 // it. These drive the real Settings view against the real background and
 // click the [x] the user clicks.
 describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
-    // FRESH_ORIGIN on another port, so its hostname is FRESH_ORIGIN's.
+    // The host of FRESH_ORIGIN on another port, which makes it another site.
     const FRESH_OTHER_PORT = "https://fresh.example:8443";
 
     // A site list's container. Its [x] buttons, data attributes and all, are
@@ -2226,9 +2267,9 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
         return list;
     }
 
-    // The hostnames a site list shows.
+    // The origins a site list shows.
     function listed(list) {
-        return [...list.innerHTML.matchAll(/data-hostname="([^"]*)"/g)].map(
+        return [...list.innerHTML.matchAll(/data-origin="([^"]*)"/g)].map(
             (match) => match[1],
         );
     }
@@ -2259,10 +2300,10 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
             allowed: element("settings-allowed-sites"),
             connected: element("settings-connected-sites"),
             // Click the [x] beside a site, and let what it sends run.
-            remove: async (list, hostname) => {
-                expect(listed(list)).toContain(hostname);
+            remove: async (list, origin) => {
+                expect(listed(list)).toContain(origin);
                 const button = list.buttons.find(
-                    (b) => b.dataset.hostname === hostname,
+                    (b) => b.dataset.origin === origin,
                 );
                 await button.click();
                 await settle();
@@ -2274,14 +2315,15 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
         delete global.document;
     });
 
-    test("Settings lists a site connected without Remember", async () => {
+    test("Settings lists each site by its origin", async () => {
         const bg = loadBackground({ actionPopup: true });
         await connect(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN, false);
+        await connect(bg, FRESH_OTHER_PORT, true);
 
         const settings = await openSettings(bg);
 
-        expect(listed(settings.connected)).toEqual(["fresh.example"]);
-        expect(listed(settings.allowed)).toEqual([HOSTNAME]);
+        expect(listed(settings.connected)).toEqual([FRESH_ORIGIN]);
+        expect(listed(settings.allowed)).toEqual([ORIGIN, FRESH_OTHER_PORT]);
     });
 
     test("removing a site connected without Remember disconnects it and tells its tabs", async () => {
@@ -2293,6 +2335,7 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
                 cb([
                     { id: 1, url: FRESH_ORIGIN + "/app" },
                     { id: 2, url: ORIGIN + "/app" },
+                    { id: 3, url: FRESH_OTHER_PORT + "/app" },
                 ]),
             sendMessage: (tabId, msg, cb) => {
                 sentToTabs.push({ tabId, msg });
@@ -2301,7 +2344,7 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
         };
         const settings = await openSettings(bg);
 
-        await settings.remove(settings.connected, "fresh.example");
+        await settings.remove(settings.connected, FRESH_ORIGIN);
 
         expect(await siteAccounts(bg)).toEqual({ result: [] });
         expect(sentToTabs).toEqual([
@@ -2321,20 +2364,45 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
         });
     });
 
-    // The same hostname can hold both kinds of connection: one origin allowed
-    // without Remember, then another, on a different port, allowed with it.
+    // One origin can hold both kinds of connection under two addresses:
+    // remembered for one, allowed without Remember for the other.
     test("removing a remembered site also ends its connection made without Remember", async () => {
+        const bg = loadBackground({ actionPopup: true });
+        const stored = bg.storage.read("autistmask");
+        stored.wallets[0].addresses.push({
+            address: other.address,
+            balance: "0",
+            tokenBalances: [],
+        });
+        bg.storage.write("autistmask", stored);
+        await connect(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN, true);
+        bg.setActiveAddress(other.address);
+        const pending = bg.requestSite(FRESH_ORIGIN);
+        await settle();
+        bg.connectApproval(pending.id()).decide(true, false);
+        await settle();
+        expect(pending.result()).toEqual({ result: [other.address] });
+        const settings = await openSettings(bg);
+
+        await settings.remove(settings.allowed, FRESH_ORIGIN);
+
+        expect(await siteAccounts(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN)).toEqual({ result: [] });
+    });
+
+    test("removing a remembered site leaves the same host on another port connected", async () => {
         const bg = loadBackground({ actionPopup: true });
         await connect(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN, false);
         await connect(bg, FRESH_OTHER_PORT, true);
         const settings = await openSettings(bg);
 
-        await settings.remove(settings.allowed, "fresh.example");
+        await settings.remove(settings.allowed, FRESH_OTHER_PORT);
 
         expect(await siteAccounts(bg, FRESH_OTHER_PORT)).toEqual({
             result: [],
         });
-        expect(await siteAccounts(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN)).toEqual({ result: [] });
+        expect(await siteAccounts(bg, FRESH_ORIGIN)).toEqual({
+            result: [signer.address],
+        });
     });
 
     test("a page can neither remove a site nor list the connected ones", async () => {
@@ -2343,7 +2411,7 @@ describe("removing a site in Settings disconnects it", () => {
         const page = { url: FRESH_ORIGIN + "/index.html" };
 
         const remove = bg.send(
-            { type: "AUTISTMASK_REMOVE_SITE", hostname: "fresh.example" },
+            { type: "AUTISTMASK_REMOVE_SITE", origin: FRESH_ORIGIN },
             page,
         );
         const list = bg.send({ type: "AUTISTMASK_GET_CONNECTED_SITES" }, page);